The New York Herald Newspaper, October 5, 1847, Page 2

ies ‘the personal comfort of end _ meomese Mie Goeth stopping place. Ithaa been, decided here Te ecatiten a depot at the National Bridge, and thet can now be accomplished without much di ger | fer al. thourh the place was infested and overrun wit! las @ short Smesince, yet saa hes been the terror spread amongst them by the which have shown themselves in their midst, that now they are rather “ soaroe thereabouts ” It 13 to be hoped now and from henoeforth, therefore, that the difficulties of communicating with the interior will be much lessen- ed—the danger to be aporehended at all times existing between here and Puente Nacional, or asit is otherwise called, the National Bridge. The contradiction of the son, 24 Lieutenant of Fai Rangers. and the ‘concerning Hender- "8 company Louisiana it under him, has been fully sustained. mostof the party haying returned, with @ email oy oe a men. They got to Mojor Lally, but ¢ jor did mot think the cireum- stances required him te them to go back to their on command, and althouh homey have had his owa-good, and it may be sufficient. reasons for this line of conduct, yet many think that his not sending them a oe principal couse ‘of Weil's command having een 80 ly routed. Amexpress was received here this mesaing ut what it contains beyond the simple fact—ond it is a fact be- ‘ond all doubt —-that the armist had been broken up iy ‘uetion from Gen. Scott, ond, at the conclusion of the forty wight hours’ notice’ which was given, operations ‘wore renewed. or rather hostilities were commenced, and contiaued on both sites from an early hour in the morn- ning of the 9th, up to the time the express left for Vera Crug I shail possibly have more to say on this subject re a boat leaves tees have been two deaths this week at the camp at vera (Jords. both oocurring in the first battation of tho Iaots regiment D. Anderson, ist Lieut. Co A. dies onthe 1ith,and James R. Lynch. 9d Lieutenant sume eompeay, om the following morning. The bodies vere juterred with the military honors, by a detachment of the Lousiana battalion uod-r command of Lieut Rend Im consequence of the number of siek belonging to the {liinoisians, this duty d bsttalion bere. It was performed with the characteristic promptitude and marked respect that even when he ts in > shown by the gullant soldier to his deceased comrade We bave bed a tolerably good idea of what is here since the 10th, having more or Jess of a™ blow,” | off und on, ever sinc” ‘ois one good effect the rv. sult Of A vorther, and that is. that it most effectually dispels fever. if any existe in the cit: mm it sets in. Tam «lad to say. however. that thyre was but very little at Vorw Crug for the present norther to divpel. Vera Cava. (Vexion.) Sept. 19, 1847. 2 The Inegent train tant left here sinoe Gen Pierce. left | comp Berra (iorda to-day, for the interior der command of Gen, Lane, and will be accompanied by about seventy-five wagons ‘ihe governor not having rece ved any official report of the strength of the com- aod onder Gen L, [learoed through the politeness of Uhr Quartermaster, tbat it will amouat to about 1750 aud two places of priillery; 50 of the Louisiana d rangers. the Onlo and Indisns regiments, with about 29! regulars, chiefly composed the body. ' Col. Hugh-s. who is now stationed at the National B.idge, witn » large force. will transfer 400 regulars to Grn Lin-'s command,and these will swell the latter's to 2100 or 220 Iu sorry to inform you of thi Lieut, Crittenden; hy has bad a fever, but under the care | ot Lr Metarlene, is now recovering speedily. Adj"t is nu o'd~ West Pointer,’ and one who enjoys the tru of Bis offigers, and the high respect of ail who know him. Adjutant Arthur met with a severe acoldent on Sua- day last, by bein; thrown feom bis horse, buc is now re- | jug. An express arrived here yesterday, bringing | aut of Geo Scott's entry into the City of the | ; tho uews is from a Mexican source, but is more | enrrally accredited than such news usually is. iast Bight between Scott and the enemy, is said to ha’ beva | most severe one,the latter not having surrendered without a terrible struggle, terrible on bsth sides—while it lasted, a fearful slaughter was effected. Santa Ann= 4s reported to have left the city and gone to Guadalupe, with the shattered remnant of \# defeated army. Vera Cnvz, Sept. 21, 1847, Since I closed my !t:#t of the 19th,'s vessel arrived here from ‘ar--s0ay with @ requisition upon Com. Daren? eorward one oF two vessels of war, to assist in re- pelling and putting down the outrages still waging agatest the wnite population in that neighborhood. I | had no time to inquire into the particulars, but am in- | formed that murdors are committed by wholesale there, and an immense destruction of property has taken place I understand it is the intention of the Commodore tode- | spstch without delay two vessels andas large a force of Marines as Le can spare from this place, ‘The health of the Louisiana battalion is better than | it bus been for some time. Morning and evening drills | are held every day, and under the superior military | knowledge of the galiant Col. Fiesoa, the battalion is fast | improving iu tactics and appearance. The companies of Capze. Warrington, Featherston, Seefeldt, and Millen, ow compose that portion of the battalion at vera Cruz. ‘White’s company still remains at Tampico. The whole number of meu in the companies now here is 280 ; of which only 114 are fit for uuty. i Purasia, August 26, 1847. This morning the Mexican inhabitants of this city | wero celebrating @ viotory, which they pretended theit trooper, uuder thy persousl command of Gen. Santa Auna, | hhad obtained over the whole of the American army, | ‘when Gen. Scott intended to foroe his way into the city of Mexico. Three or tour forged letters, which were clreulatiog in the olty, were the cause of this festivity. | At about | o’clock in the afternoon the agitation took a | seriou» character, which, however, we are glad to say, | Col Childs bas perfectly quieted, by publishing a letter which was received from your Mr. Freaner. At thismo- | ment, § o'clock, P M.,we received an express from the capital; the news it brings is: that the Mexican govern- ment has already vamed the cominissioners for the | treaty cf peace; the principle one of tnem is Mr, Ped- daza.and the two others Gen. Mora‘y Villamil and Lieut. unze. The small garrison of this city continues to be in good | spirits, and if we may judge from what we have seen this afternoon, when three sompadtion were sent to ocoupy | Tt went un- knoss of acting Adj’t. | gueril- | # small bandsof American troops | the palace, will defend itself bravely, if the Mexicans should make an attempt to capture {¢. GOVERNMENT EXPRESSES AND MAJOR LALLY’S COMMAND [Faom the National Intelligencer, Oot. 4} | We were favored, late last evening, with the following extract of a letter from an officer of rank ‘at Pusble te his wife in Washington, dated the 10th of September, end received by lust evening’s mail. It seems toopena | new rource vf xuxiet: pecting the issues of | this invasion of Mexico, althoush we entertain a | strong bope that the reinforcement of General Lane. | whies marched from Vera Cruz on the 19th, reached bota Jaleps and Puebia in time to arrest any disaster | from the commands of Major Lally and Col. Childs, | Which, according to this letter, appeared to be in great Jeopardy :— | Pcena, Sept. 10. “All the expreeses sent by Gen. Scott to Puebla have | been cut off; but one has escaped, being the only official intelligence [ have received since Gen. Scott left he: Aa express to me yerterday and reported that leit Vex 8th, and was robbed of his des; Tam, aud have been, hemmed ia by 4,000 Mexicans for | the lust three weeks. ‘Iho Mexicans represent Major | Lilly, with 1.000 mer, as surrounded and hemmed in ut J wud cannot venture out. Major Lally ought to | been bere fifteen days since, The whole country | swarms with guerillas.” | MOVEMENTS OF PAREDFS, &c. [Translated from (N 0.) La Patria, of Sept. 26th. } ‘the Vera Crag correrpondent of La Patria, writes them as fullows-under date of the 20th ult. : ~ According to all opinions Gen. Scott has been in the capital sioce the 10th. Up to the present time, I have not beem able to ascertain certainly, how it was he effect- ed bisemtrance, but I have no doubt it is ag is stated here. [tis impossible, however, that in a city like Mexico | which has s population of 200,00 Intabitants, an army | 0f 7000 or 8000 men should have mady such a triumphant | eotry Here is material for the next hundred years for ‘tbe composition of as fabulous accounts as those of | *Biue Beard” and “Gulliver's Travels,” however,we can- | not doubt the certainty of the present news, viz: Sante Avon «nd his army overthrown—Scott with » handfal of men ourrying before him with hurricave like fury, | @vy obsiucle that opposes them—the Mexicans shemed, 1 disuonorrd, vilified ; such is the picture which the great | Mexican Republic now presents. The slaughter in the @apital is said to be as bigh as 4000 »mong the old men, women, and children, the result of the bombardment.” ’ | lu another letter of the same date, he @uys, ‘It ia ru- | mored bere to day that General Paredes, who had been | stated as having been nominated Inspector of the Na- | tional Guard by the Governor of the State of Puebla, is | onthe road betwoen Vera Crus und Puebla, with General Rex at thy head of 6,000 men, awaiting the convoy which | Ought to have left here (Vera Cruz) yesterday, and | which would carry up some 2.500 men, counting those who were to join it at Jalaps, Paredes has refused to | take command of the troops, alleging that he oame solely ‘to serve his country, and he dic not wish to offer Santa | Anuauny pretext for believing that he wished to Incite | atrvolution, It is said that General Rea entered Pucbia ‘with bis troops. and that the Americans that were there | farrendered on a capitulation, without much fightin, Private lettors from the intetlor say that the Mexicai are pow more than ever opposed to making peace, but that if General Scott had 26,000 to 30.000 good men at | his disposal, hecoula soon make it by force ” | ‘The latest pews we have trom Vera Cruz is to the af- ternoon of the 2ist, our correspondent th othe have just learned that the steamer J. L. Day is about te leave immediately. and take advantage | of the last moment. To-day two letters have been ri ovived by express from Cordova, by a merchant in| mately connected with that place, and they bring con- firmation of the news of Scott's entry into the capital, | after two daye hombardment, and driving the Mexican soldiery before him at the point of the bayonet. The | courier who brought these letters saya, that he also heard | it srom s person whom he , who was a bearer of des- patches to the Governor of this State, who resides now | in Huatusoo, There is no doubt that it is true, if not Sotirely ro, atle st the greater portion of the detaila; for , hed it been the contrary, the Mexicans themselves | ‘Would have largely spread the news, e NEWS FROM GUATRMALA. (Translated from the N. 0. Lia Patria, Sept, 26.] By the schooner Alrevido, papers from Campeche and Merida, up to the 19ca and ‘Ist September, have been ro- @ ived. it appears that the English are furnishing arms aad smmunition to the Ladians in the interior, who hare revolved iately and committed such excesses.’ The pri, ate correspondent of La Patria, under date Campeche. Sept. 19, states thar thess indian diMcultien are comting, thovgh he had rot heard any details from the in- teriorlately, Don Justo Sierra had left Campeche for V. Cruz, on his way to Washington, where he was, bound ag Envoy Extraordinery, Nothing certain was known of the object of his mission, but it was sunposed that it was to treat regarding the possession of Laguna by the Uuited States forces, and to endeavor to obtain the rea- Utativa of that port to the State of Yucatan. Others agaia | that his object was to obtain the inter- vention nited States in gase peace was made. to prevent Mexico from making war on this State, and to piesetre it in the present neutrality. It is much feared wre, that Santa Anna wishes to take vengeance on Yu- Cutan as soon a8 he has settled with the United States, ” | | In consequence ot the pressure On our columns | by the receipt of lute and important intelligence from Europe and from Mexico, we are constrain- ed to defer publishing a large quantity of inter- esting intelligence from all parts of (Me country, which w ehave in type. ! We shall make room for it as soon as possible. Several columns of advertisements, which ought to appear in this day’s paper are not in- serted, fromthe same cause, and we ask a little indulgence from our friends, with the assurance that we shall make matters all right as soon as possible. oe While the news now pouring in upon us is im- portant, we wish to give it in full to the public. ‘The Heralil for Europe, We shall publish an edition of the Herald for Europe, for the mails of the Sarah Sands, which vessel will leave this port to-morrow It will be ready at ten o’clock to-morrow morning, and will contain the latest news from the seat of war; accounts of the entry of our army into the city of Mexico; the official despatches of the same, provided they be re- ceived in the meantime ; the American markets, and such otherinformation as will be of interest to European readers. It will contain likewise an engraving of the capture of the town of Panuco in Mexico. Important War Documents. We invite the attention of our readers to the important war intelligence and war documents published in this day’s Herald. They consist of acopy,of Mr. ‘Trist’s letters to the Mexican government, and of the replies to them; the treaty which that gentleman rro- posed on the part of the United States; a similar document offered by Mexico; and the corres- pondence between our negotiator and the Mexi- can commissioners. We recommend our readers to be careful, or they will be thrown into convulsions while read- ing the instructions of the ministerial council to the Mexican commissioners. Highly Lmportant Financial and Commercial Intelligence from Europe—Increase of Fall- ures. By the arrival of the steamship Hibernia, at Boston from Liverpool, we have fourteen days latter intelligence from all parts of Europe. The advices are of startling importance, and have created a tremendoua sensation in commercial circles on this side the Atlantic. What will be tho ultimate result, no one can tell. It appears by the accounts received, that many ofthe houses which have failed, have been for many years on the very brink of bankruptcy; that they have been mere shells, likely to be crushed at any,moment, and have been able from the position some of the partners have occupied in the financial circles of London, to sustain i and hundreds wall be arrevocabl} ¥ HERALD, stad no record of it rane Nigy Yee Heyy = - most important 1 w 5, 947. out of, or we might say which has; ich === | grown out of the position of financial and com- | mereial affiirs in Europe generally, and Great themselves wonderfully, considering the rotten- ness of their affairs. In the face of immense losses, in the face of an actual state of bankrupt” ey, many of these houses have enjoyed for a ong time a high credit, and have consequently failed for very large amounts. It is fortunate such houses have gone out of existence; the commercial community at large will be benefit- ed by it, although many houses solvent under other circumstances, will be carried down in the whirlpool. The atmosphere of the commercial world will be purified by the process, and a clear- ex current will flow through the channels of commerce. There are in every great’ commercial country many concerns,struggling along under heavy bur- dens of embarrassments, trusting to some fortu- vate speculation in some of the movements of the | day, to extricate themselves from the difficulties with which they are surrounded. They use up their substance long before they suspend, and when their bankruptcy becomes public, there is nothing but a mere shell left, and the creditors t comparatively nothing. A majority of the failures which have recently taken place in Great Britain and on the Continent, will not pay ten | shillings on the pound, and many not more than two or three shillings. The heavy losses re- sulting from such rottennessin the leading fail- ures will, we fear, fall heavily upon houses on this side of the Atlantic. Our safety, toa great extent, lays in the fact that the losses have been pretty well distributed on the other side, which acts as a very general distributor on this side, and in connection with this is the fact that we are very strong, and are able to stand a pretty good drain upon our purses. Two to three years of good, sound, healthy trade, have given us resources which, in times like these, will prove our salvation. Many failures may ultimately take place here, but it will not be until the last end of the race, not un- til there is no hope left. We have no doubt in many instances merely the skeleton of commer- cial congerns will be left, but if they can keep that together, the shock will not be fatal. We have am abiding faith in the indomitable energy and perseverance of our mercantile classes, and hope for the best. We annex a list of failures in Europe in the months of August and September. It includes names which few on this side expected to see in such a position. Farunes in Gagat Britain anp on tHe Continent. Alexander & Co.... Allian, Cumberlidge A. & ACusto. .. A. A, Gower, Ni Barthlingth. J. & Shep! ik’ Go! Clayton & Co. . Carpenter, Wil Dickeos, (4) & ougias (C ) Dennison & Co. , D.& A. Denny. Ende Bourdel. . Hast! King & Melvill Kirkpatrick J. Robinson, Edwar: eee Robinson (W.R.) & Co, . Rowett (W.) & Go. Reid, Irving & Ce... Richard Harris & Sona. le Sampson, Sanders, Wetherill \derson & Co, . . Thomas Booker, Sons & Co. Thomas Burnell & Co. Thomas Usborne & Son Unbeke & Ci Virtue &Co...... Woodley, w. & I. Weatlake & Co. W. Paweett & Co. Here isa list of more than fifty houses that &Co.. &Co,. have failed within the past two months, in all parta of Europe, the liabilities of which amount to at least fifteen millions pounds sterling, and the assets to perhaps not. nrore than five millions sterling, leaving a deficiency of about ten mil- lions sterling, equal to :¢bout fifty millions of dol- lars, to fall upon the commercial classes general- Jy. This is an enormous sum, and will make many rich men poof, if it dovs not swamp Britain particularly, is the probable effec) upon the fizeacial systems of the world. The effect upon the currency of this country, will be very trifliy, not of the nature, or to the extent the leading cupitalists of England anticipate and de- sire. We have a specie currency, and so long as we adhere to it, the current of the precious metals will be in instead of out, to instead of from us. be exceedingly disappointed in the result of the money crisis in their own country upon this. Individuals here may be ¢erious sufferers, but the system of finances which has in such ashort | time become so firmly established, cannot be shaken by any of the revulsions which may take place in Europe for all time. Tue Frexcn Ocran Srgamers.—We under- stand that the French steamship Philadelphia received some damage on her voyage to Cher- bourg, which must be repaired before she leaves that port; and on that account she did not leave on the fifteenth ultimo, her regular day. The injuries were not of great consequence; but the company to which she belongs considered it prudent to thoroughly overhaul her before she started again. This circumstance having deranged the days of departure, they have been altered, and are now as follows:i— Sumwee Deraartui From Havre, From New Yorh. Oct. 26 Missouri. a a Oct. 10 Nov. 9 - Nov. 94 Nov. 10 Deo. 9 a Deo, 24 them altogether. Injuries will be sustained which will require many years of labor to ob- z. From Havre, From New York. Deo. 23 Jan. 23 Jan. 23 Feb. 21 «+ Feb 2 Mar 21 Missouri. Mar, 21 ‘April 21 We are pleased at this new arrangement, for it will have the effect of keeping up a more fre- quent communication between this country and the old world. Hitherto the French and Eng- lish steamships save sailed from here on the same days, and the consequence was that they would take the same news. By the new ar- rangement this will be obviated. The Missouri seiled on the 30th ult., and may be expected here on or about the 15h inst. The new arradgement begins on the 10th inst. Tue Foretan Mats.—We are indebted to the Post Office Department for the early receipt of our parcels received by the Hibernia. They came through from Boston in a special train, and reached this city yesterday morning. Fam or THe American InstiruTE.—The twen- tieth annual fuir and cattle show of the Ameri- can Institute will open this day. We understand that it-will be the best exhibition that this Insti- tute has ever had. Tux Democratic Convention.—We have a running report of the closing scenes in the Dem- | ocratic State Convention, which we will give to- morrow. It is crowded out to-day. Later. rrom Braziz.—We are in receipt of the Jornal do Comercio of Rio Janeiro to the 12th August. They contain no news, save of the affairs in La Plata, which has been antici- | pated. The Philadelphia Ledger, however, gives the following from a letter dated Kio Janeiro, Au- gust 12th:— TheU. 8. ship of tho line Ohio, Capt. Stringham, had arrived, afte: if ae ney Al days. Mr. Tod, the Minister, and family, are well, but had not uy 7 thought he would not be presented at Court until he re- ceives further instructions from our government. He will, in the meantime, take a house aud remain a pri- — pene es his aa, Mr. as, » e present Secretary o ation embassy of Nr, Wise, will remain as Charge de Affaires. Mr. Wise will be ready to sail for the United States about the Ist of Septem! The Brazilians are doing all kindsof things to bring themselves in trouble. ‘The United States ship Columbia, Capt. Ritchie,bear- tog the broad: pennant of Commodore Rousseau, w t Rio. All well. Too Lat the following paragraph :— ‘The further talk was, that a New York merchant who came by the Yerkshire, brought, nicely folded n his pooket-book, @ bill of exchange on Gower & Co for £10,000; that ho called this bill his “ old guard,” and that having delayed here to admire the beauties of the Mersey, he discovered on Monday night that Gower & Co. were “ gone,” and that his “old guard’? continued to do duty in the secret recesses of his Russian-covered note envelope Tur Weatnen.—The thermometer, yesterday, ranged no higher than 60 degrees. The day was agreeably fine, and the air was cool and bracing towards evening. Theatrical and Musical. Panx Taeatae.— The Favorite” was last night pro- duced at the Park, and the performers were received in manner caloulated to encour .ge them in their future efforts. Miss Brienti evidently felt. the novelty of her position at first, but gradually gained confidence until the conclusion of the piece,when she was called out, and received the applause of the audience, Her voice is pleasing, and she will, we have no doubt, become a favo- rite with the musical public. Signor Giubilei sings in god taste, and gave great satisfaction by his perform- nce lastevening. Mr. Manvers is well known tothe opera going public. The chorusses are well sustained. The piece is beautifully put upon the stage, and does great credit to the management. We are compelled, for vant of room, to forego making any extended remarks upon the details of the opera or its performance last evening. It is to be repeated to-night. Bowery Tueatar.—So great was the crowd at the Bowery theatre last evening that it was with some diffi- culty we were enabled to prooure @ sight even of the stage, having bsen delayed after the time we intended to visit it. The new national drama Monterey, is as much sought after now aa it was when first produced, and no wonder, for it is a perfect representation of the great drama which the United States and Mexice have been ensoting for fifteen months past. The applause with which it is received is unbounded. It will be repeated to-night, with the comedy of the Rent Day, and to-mor- row evening the talented author will take a benefit. Cuatnam THeatar.—Mr, Anderson, the stege man- ‘ager, will takes benefit at the Chatham this evening, and tLere appears to be a determination on the part of the manager and all connected with th:t theatre, to make the receipts as large as any of the season, for we perceive the best and most attractive bill that has yet been performed there is put forti for the occasion. It consists of five excellent pieces, viz: the second act of the new nautical drama the Lonely Man of the Ovcan, the Tompking Biues, a oiaio danoe by Mr. Yates, the burletta the Savage and the Maiden, comedy of the Dumb Belle, and the Irish drama Brian Boroihme, or the Maid of Erin. It is unnece: to say @ word more. Weare satisfied that Mr. Anderson’s benefit will be a good one. Cincus—Bowrny Amrnitneatar.—This evening the second representation of “Santa Anna's retreat,” wil be’givon,along with the various comicalities of the crowd of merry makers now collected at this place. Cunisty’s Minstacis,—Thore is great amusement to be obtained by visiting these gentry, as their songs, cho- ruses, dances, &o., are all new and fresh. They perform this evening as usual. Frnioreanx Srnexavens.—Major Dumbolton's troupe fully sustain thoir high standing in negro minstrelsy, and from the great popularity they have obtained all over the Union, we have no doubt their present visit will be well patronised. Palmo's was crowded to overflowing last night tosee them. Fvery member of the company is # finished musician. Mies Impora E. Hansen's Concent at tHe Taner: nacur.—This young lady's first concert will take place this evening, when she will be assisted by Mr. Timm and Mr. J. A. Kyle, on the pianoand flute. This young lady, from all accounts, s destined to take « high stand in the musical world, and we trust this her first concert will rove as successful as she could wish. In addition to ir. Timm ond Mr. Kyle, she has engaged ® full or- chestra, under the leadership of Signor Rapetti. She has certeinly not spared the details so necessary to make & concert go off well. Heaz ano Savonr will give their second Grand Con- cert in New York to-morrow evening at the Taber- nacle. Sroxon Birrz.—The Signor will exhibit this evening: His tricks are really surprising and incomprehensible. Tur Livina Statvany.—This classic exhibition will be open this evening, with some new combinations, The financiers of Great Britain will | Sporte will suffice te convince all lovers of racing of excellence of the entertainment provided. The sweep- stakes, beyond a doubt, will be well contested by the three year olds; and for the hotel purse, three will oon” tend, who have no superiors in the land. See the ad- ‘vertisementin another columa for particulars abeut the | Bags. ‘The railroad cars will leave the South Ferry, | every half hour from nine o'clock until noon, Exolte. | ment is on is talked of in the principal | hotels in the city but the races ; and we expect ies «| | orowdat.the course to-day. Once more, look at the ad- | Yertisement. | Centnevirie Course, L, 1.—There will be » contest | for pacing purse of $200, this afternoon, at the above | | track, betweon Jas, K. Polk, Roanoke, and Oregon Maid. | | As this sffeir will come off efter the races st the Union: | | there is no doubt but that number will avail | | themselves of a sight of the pacers in the world. Trortina against Time.—The extraordinary) per- ; formance of 100 miles in 10 consecutive hours, was yes- torday attempted by the trotting mare Albany Girl, at the Centreville Course; but was not accomplished on | scoount of bad management on the part of her owner. | Her driver, had he been allowed his own way, would | have won tos certainty; but his better judgment was | overruled, and defeat followed. There were three sepa- | pate matobes pending on the regult, vis :—let, that the 100 miles would be done in 10 irs; 2dly, that the dis- | tance would be in 934; and another that it | would be accom im 934 mare went the first | fifty miles in four hours and thirty-seven minutes; and | appeared as fresh as at the start, and it was dollars to cents | that she would win. She was then taken out and fed, and twelve minutes given to hor forrest. At the 63d | mile she was going so easily that her owner insisted upon the driver making the hundred miles in nine hours, and | she was driven the subsequent seven miles in less than | half an hour, This speed seemed to be too mueh for | her powers, and she gradually thereafter failed. The | mare, however, continued on until she had accomplish. | ed ninety seven miles and about a third, when she came to astand still, she having st that time half an hour win the ten hour match, the other two matohes, | of course, having been lost previously. She was then | taken charge of by Hiram Woodruff. under whose mas- terly care she will be all right in a day or two. City Intelligen: Nsw Mititrs Law.— We observed several of our mili- companies, many of them dressed in full uniform ; end the portion in citizens with their orora belts, side arms, ke, on in sections of the city, yesterday. ‘@ have in Dhegoet | ~ our militis turn out in the same manner, but it would appear from the small number who turned out yesterday, that many of our citizens in ithe com. mutation tux, and declined the honor of attending on ie. Those who have do: 0, have done well-— an relieved themselves from a very onerous sort of duty. We look with some anxiety es to the manner slg | ich been ate Jaw shall work thi Pimativaner 70 who have not appeared on or e sum cents for non-s| bo thereat’ besbeding. to the pres visions prescribed by law, should “look out for squalls,” aa the law will be rigidly enforced by those authorized to doro, The fet mega (Scotch) companies looked wull in their full uniform, and mustered in the early part of the day at the corner of Chambers and Centre streets. Fine Comrany.—The fire company No. 2 passed yes- terday afternoon, gt 6 o'clock; down Fulton street, and went through their different evolutions in front of our office. They were headed by a splendid band, who Played several enlivening airs on passing through our streets. They passed through Fulton street towards the | Brooxlyn ferry, snd whe thence to their quarters. | Tanager Excursion.—The Ringgold Association of | this city, went on their second annual t excursion yesterday, to Tilleteudlem, and made a fine display in passing through ourstreets. They area fine, noble set of fellows, and Capt. Alexander Forbes doserves great credit for the manner in which his company went | throagh thelr military exercises. The prizes were two | beautiful silver cups. ‘The first prise was awarded to | Mr. Randolph Hopper, and the second. to John Claugh- ley. They returned at 6 o'clock last evening, highly delighted and invigorated with the excursion. < 4 Common Courcil. Boarp or Atprumen, Oct 4.—Morris Franklin, Esq., President, in the chair. | Old Skip.—Petition of sundry merchants to have Old | slip excavated. Referred. | Pig Pens and Hen Coops.—A remonstrance signed by | | sorenty: Are merchants inst the existence of a nui- | sunce, in the vicinity of Old Slip, consisting of a shanty used for keeping poultry and pigs. Referred. Sewer in 30th Sireet.—Petition to have a sewer built | in 80th street, between the 8th and 9th avenues. | Gas in lth Street.—Petition of sundry mee to have 11th street,between 2d and 3d avenues,lighted with gus. Hawking Meat.--A remonstrance of butchers against | Persons being allowed to hawk and peddle fresh meats in ba ccd streets. Referred. Walaut Street.—Yetition of sundry persons to hare the Poromo of Walnut street changed to Jackson street. Referred. Salary of Judge Lynch —A communivation was re- ceived trom the comptroller, in relation to the expense inourred in the suit brought by Issac F. Adriance against the corporation, to restrain the city from paying the pen- | alty incurred by the supervisors, who refused to pay | Judge Lynch, Adopted. Pearl Street.—Report in favor of repaying Pearl street, between Whitehall and Broad sts.; also resetting the curb and gutter stones therein. Adopted. Washington Monument.—An invitation was received from the Washington Monument Association, to attend the ceremony of laying the corner stone, on the 19th of October, Deof and Dumb Asylum.—Report of Finance Com- mittee and opinion of counsel to the corporation on the subject of granting lots No. 66 and 59 to the Deaf and Dumb | Asylum. aid on the table, and ordered to be printed. More Gas.—The special committee, to whom was re- ferred the expediency of lighting the upper part of the city with gas, reported in favor of contracting with the Manhattan Gas Company to carry out that object! Laid on the tabled to be printed. Looking after the Skinnere.—Resolution in favor of requesting the Committee on Police, Watch. and Prisons , to inquire into andreporton the alleged existence of a copartnership arrangement between certain lawyers and | deputy keepers in the city prison, whereby the latter | receive @ per centege upon all fees obtained by the former for their professional services to prisoners, Adopted. BWatering the streets —Resolution in favor of pro: hibiting the spriakling of streets with water, between certain hours of the day. Adopted. Pier at Harlem Bridge.—Resolution in favor of causing the pier at Harlem Bridge to be repaired,and appropria- ting $750 to defray the expenses thervof. sdasrssments.— Keport in favor of altering the time of making assessments. Adopted. Grade of Four-h and Medison Avenurs.—Report in favor of amending the grade of Madison and Fourth | Avenues, also 32d, 334, 34cb, 85th, 36tn, 37th, 38th, 39ch and 40th streets. Adopted. Medical Stoff—Report of committee on charity and alms of this buard in favor of establishing a medica! board in the alms house department, and since amended by the Board of Assistants, was brought up, ana addi- tional amendments made, and then returned to the | Board of Assistants for concurrence | After disposing of some other papers of minor im- | Portanco, the Board adjourned until Monday evening next. Boarn or Assistant Aupexmen, Oot, 4.—This board met this eveniug; but very little was done, however, with Pr ption of concurrimg iu some papers previously acted upon in the Board of Aldermen. | Police Intelligence. Threats with Intent to Kill.—A man calling himself Phillip Augustus Aylett, was arrested yesterday aod taken before Justice Roome, on o ge Of vi ly as- saulting and threatening to shoot with a pistol, a maa by the name of Augustine Pessenger, and likewise bis sun, wt their residence, 15 Thompson street. | pears that the accused seduced the daughter of Mr. Peasenger, and was persuaded to marry her, upon the condition that b; so doing he would save the reputatoin of the family, ani thea in @ few months a divorce could be obtained, and the whole affair settled up. But, however, after hi marriage he found himself fast,’ ond as regards tl divoroe that appeared to bes loog way in perspective. Consequently, he became enraged at finding himeelf trapped, resorted to this mode of treatment in order to intimidate the father into terms. After his arrest and committal to prison, the following letter was penned by the prisoner, who calls himself an A. M. M. D., and sent to hia fat in-law. We it verb Mr. Pessexcer—Dear Bi it ia perry at this late hour to enter into ay detail explanation of my feelings towards your Daughter, sufficed to say that I once loved ter. it is human to erre and Divine to forgive. itis now in your Power to Render your daughter and myself wither useful members of soctety or meserable Beings. us for myself I dont care a Damn How the affair termi- nates for I feel Perfectly Desperate. Either you or your son answer this without a moments delay 1 consider it obligatory on the part econ ‘or son to do #0. PHILIP A. AYLETT, A.M , M.D. Justice Roome held him to bail, in default of which he etill remains in prison. False Pretences.—OfMficer William H. Stevens, of the Lower Police, arrested on Priday last tere 4 Che- mung county, this State, » man by the name of Thomas J. Otis, on a charge of obtaining by faise and fraudulent representations, # lot of boots and shoes, valued at $1000, from the firm of Sears & Co, This officer conveyed him before Judge Wisner, of Chemung county, when he gave bail in the sum of $1000, for his appearance to answer the charge at the Court of Sessions in this city. | Stealing Spoons —Oficer Genel , of the 6th ward, | arrested last night a women by the nameof Mary Ann Haggerty, on a charge of 8 ing from the premises No 244 William street, two silver table spoons, valued at $6, belonging to E. Mandus. Looked up for trial. Pocket Book Found.—Officer Mencho, of the 6th ward | police, found last night lying on the sidewalk in the Bowery, near Walker street, & leather wallet, containing two pawn tickets, together with several valuable pape rs and receipts, and from the name on some of them, it + supposed that the owner's name is William Hatch, Apply to the officer at the station house. Brooklyn Affat Imrontayt An —Officer Stillwell yesterday ar- | rested a man by the name of William Mills, on a charge | of having been concerned with Edwin Bai| nd Josep! Buchanan, in breaking into the house of Wm. Kirk, and robbing the same, in April last, Mills and Bailey came | out of her, and shortly afterwards ob tained work in this ‘ty. Milla, while following his daily avooations, beosme acquainted with Mr. Hotchkiss, and aa Bafly has admitted, pointed Mr. H. out to him and Baol and stood near them at the time they oom- and robbed that tried with and evidence, he would probably have been like manner, He was committed by Justice AILS OF FHD NEWS) BROUGHT BY THE | STEAMSHIP HIBERNIA. | | | SPECIAL DESPATCHES FROM | MADRID, PARIS, ROME, NAPLES, MILAN, | TURIN, ATHENS, die. de. TO THE NEW YORK HERALD OFFICE. | France, Panis, 15th Sept , 1947. Eoiron New Youx Herarp— ‘The Havre steamer has failed us this time owing to accidental causes. They tell us, however, that we msy depend on regularity in fature, and what is much better, they have, as you will see, adopted the suggestion of your Paris correspondent, and changed the days of sailing. After the present month they will sailon the 10th and 24th, Then you will have letters from your European cor- respondents four times a month, t the four ‘winter months, We shall, until Deselaber: waite from here on the 9th and 234 Havre, and on the Ist and 15th per Liverpool. During December, January, Feb- ruary and March. the Havre steamers will go only once & month, on the 2ist or 22d. Still you will have, even in | winter, frequent Intelligence frem Europe. | continue to reoeive regularly from all your ogents in the South ‘and East, the despatches, which I am glad to find arrive with you very regularly. | ‘Since my last there is very little news strictly French. The Chembers adjourned. the salons of Paris clored, fashion everywhere except here, the ministers at their chateaux and country vilan, the court at Eu and home politics stagnant, what can we have to communicate? shall not refer to the stirring affairs of Spain, Italy, Africa, or Turkey and Gi-eece, as you will receive reports of these from your local agente. Yet theso are the only topics which engage atter ition here at present ‘The Duchess d’Aumsle, daughter-in-law of Louis Philippe, has just giver birth to a son, who is created Duke de Guise. and her Musband the Duke,is appointed governor-general of Algaria. whither ho is about to pro- ceed as soon as the Duchness is in u fit state to travel. ‘The opposition. of wvery shade, is availing itself of the yacation and the fine weither to get up monster meet- ings in favor of electoral and parliamentary reform. Banquets and dinners are beld at the chief places in the departinents, and the counails general and local bodies, 80 far as they arv not connected with and dependent on the government, are woting petitions. The question of the oon of reform mey be very briefly stated. It is estimated that the population of France amounts to thirty-two milions. Of these, less than three hundred thousand are qualified to vote fora deputy. In the re- presentative chamber there were 456 members. Govern- ment has in its hands the patromage of 400,000 places; that is,one-third more than the tog2l number of electors. In the chamber there are 192 piace-,uen, dependent upon the government for their means of sul eo. It will be seen at a glance what collossal machinery of corrup- tion, both as regards the electors anyi the deputies—in the constituency andin the chamber; ,thero is at the dis- posal of the government. But this {@ not all. A large sum is annually placed at the disposal of the government for what is secret service. Neariv the whole of this is expended in corruption. Journa’s are estab- shed and subsidized, deputies are salaried, and the most fisgrant corruption practised in every depui-tment ofthe State with this fund. It is against all this, that the ef- forts of the opposition are now directed. The retirement of Marshal Soult fromthe Presidency of the council, is now daily expected. When it docs take place: M. Guizot will be appointed to that office, which he will hold in conjunction with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. A rumor is now prevalent, that the Dutche:'s of Mont- pensier is enciente. The event is looked fiir by some with much solicitude, connected as it necessarily is with the sucvession to the Spanish throne. The new loan of three hundred and fifty md@lions of france,equal to seventy millions of dollars, has not yet been negotiated, nor will be, it is said, until Nov: enber. You will have seen how much railway shares hiwwe de- clined, and can easily imagine the disastrous los.es' that some speculators in them have sustained. tlaally, we are to havea representative body at Roms, in which the Interest jnces will 4 gonsulted. To'manifest our determined opposition to. fore gression, we are now forming an army of o! Vorli, near the Milaneee frontier. to consist of 16,000 men, and, ultimately, to pe raised to 54,000, of which 24.000 will be regular troops, and the re- mainder the national guard, or, as you would call them, We have had here, to-day, ge solemuity on the occasion of the celebration of the amnesty granted by Plus IX., and the ineggnetion of his statue on the Viazza del Popolo. ‘wo thousand national guar<s were drawn out en grand- tenue,on the oc ) Ten thousand elttxens led by the Prince of Cease, (9 Bons: te.) paraded 01 5 ie Speed We Sa ee a a of Pius IX empoged ez Seeee nian aod ofa ‘The national guard been proccss of organiza- church, We have wap] all O@r principal . We have muni ‘cipal “to reguiate local affeira; and, f the ‘ag: ed —the Sardi: oun aupbeasedors addreceed the people frottatintad anmtiog tac of tae lively symapaty.of 5 em ve thelr + ‘is Holiness, A general thei: tive sovere! for bi que of the Itallan States fs now, it is sald, under ne- leay pret States 01 k f Mruax, Sept. 10, 1847. Eoiton N.Y. Hematp :+ Woe are here in high insurrection. The contagion of the movement going on around has caught us. On the occasion of the festivities, the day before yesterday, got up to welcome the new archbishop, the populace broke out with eres of “Vica Pio IX,” and the hymn com- posed for, and dedicated to, the Pope, by Rossini, was sung by the multitude in front of the archbishop’s pal- ace, The polics and'gen d’armerie immediately presented themselves to disperse the people, when ® furious con- filet ensued, in which the troops were beaten, and in many cases disarmed, trampled and spat upon, with fu- rious orfes of “down with the Austrians.” ‘Italy for- ‘The patrols which paraded the town, wero everywhere boaten, and foreed to retreat to their bar- racks. However, strong reinforcements wero afterwards brought egainst the popal and the movement for the present has been quelled. It is, however, only tem- porarily overcome. Tho seods of revolt are sown. 1 ie not possible that the Milanese can seo reform and en- lighteument on every side of us aud be content to stand alone the branded si«ves of tho deepotism of Vienns.-— At the moment I write all is «xoitement, and it is dif. cult to say anything of the future, Indeed, there are muny chances that this letter will not reach you. It will probably be opened and examined by the post office myrmidons. I will, however, write @ duplicate, and have a double chance of escape. Tunis, Sept, 10, 1847, Eviton N. Y. Hemaco,— Italy is on the eve of regeneration. We have here the moat sanguine hopes, from the liberal tendency of King Charles Albert. M. Corboli, the envoy of the Pope, has just arrived here, and bas already bad several confer- ences with t-e King ou the subject of the Italian lpague against Austrian despotism It is proposed to form an alliance offensive and defensive, first, between the Ro- man, Sardinian, and Tuscan States, to which afterwards the other Italian States may be admitted, to defend Italy from all foreign aggression, and thut without any foreign intervention. This is the great alm of Pius IX , that Italy should be sufficient for Italy. ‘The King hae | lately addressed an autograph letter to his private Se- cretary, which was read on the 81! Casale, where an agricultural meeting was held, hich he pledges himself that {f Austria do not gi tisfaction to the Pope, that he will proclaim a war of independence, The British minister seconds the Government in there libe- ral dispositions, but strange to say, the French minister throws every conceivable obstruction in their way. You may now expect important newa from our quarter of europe by every mail that shall arrive. Narces, 6th September, 1847 Epiton N, Y. Heaarp :— Like all the rest of Italy, we aro here surrounded with the elements of insurrection. A rising has just taken place at Messina, in Sicily, in which many have been killed and wounded on both sides. Owing to the government not allowing any newspaper, except its own gazette, to bo printed,and practising an infamous sorutiny ofletters in its post offlves, it is very difloult to get at the trae state | Italy. Pants, September 16, 1847. Eprron N. ¥. Heratp— Since despatebing my letter of yesterday, | have re- ceived the details of various events connected with the affairs of Italy, which J enclose, although it is som«rwhat | pisces of artillery. and that every doubtful whether they will reach Liverpool in tinge for the steamer. Letters continue toarrive from various parts off Italy, which, though not more recent in date than thoup which fe wo have already given, supply sqme further papticulars of interest, relating to the vast social revolution, of'which'} the next steamer. the Peninsula is at present the theatre. We tind no ground for the rumor which prevailed in Paris gn Wed- nesday afternoon, that a revolution had taken, place in Naples, and that the King had taken refuge on Yooard the French vessels then lying at anchor in that Iyarbor. It \s, however, certain that the insurrection in tly, southern part of the Neapolitan territory, and in Sicily, is assum- ing every day more formidable proportions- -that con- siderable reinforcements have been sent to fLhose points | fcom Naples—that the garrison of the capita)i has there, by been reduced to a lower state of force than could have wen allowed, save under the presence of owurruling ne- cossity—that the agitation in Naples is extreme, and the four of a 9 dn movement there so serious, that the go- vernment have been compelled to resort Ro extraordi- nary measur: 6 of precaution; and, in fine, that several arrests have been made of persons charged with or sus- pected of disaffection, and numerous others, equally ob- noxious to the authorities, have taken refoge ou board the French squadron. Tbe steamer Pin in, which sail- ed from Naples on the 5th, has arrived at Toulon, and brings advices confirming all these statements, and has on board the citizens of Naples who escapest from the agents of the government. Letters from Florence bring further details af the nef pular ovations which took place there on the publication of the decree for establishing the National Guard, when the people collected in thousands, in the square in front of the Palace, uttering in favor of Leojold II, Pius [X.and the Italian Leeguo. The windows of the houses surrounding the -quare were decorated witht bril- liant draperies, and filled with ladies, who waved the Tus- can fleg, (white and red.) The Grand Dake, leading hia two nous, presented himself in the balcony in front of the Palace. to make his acknowledgements to his prople. Seeing the national cockade on every body, and the na- tional flag waving every where around, and not having one at hand. he ordered two silk mantl+s to be taken from the shoulders of the members of his family, a white and a red.unitingwhica he improvised the national flag,which he waved from the balcony. A deputation was afterwards admitted to the palace to present to the Grand Duke from his people a fag of the Tuscan cclers. In his answer to the address of the deputation. the Grand Duke concluded with these ina- morable words je assured, gentlemen, that above all other qualities, [ aim an Italian Prince! Am [ nota na-- tive of Pisa? and have I not ever been your brother ?'* tle then presented himself again ou the balcony to the multitude with bis two sons, having in his hand the ur tional flag which had just been presented to him. It ts iy ble to describe the burst of enthusiasm which foll 1d this. The people shouted, wept and embraces each other. Priests, monks, women and childreu, equally transported with the general delirium, placed or their breasts the national cockade, and ran in all direc tions in the wildest joy, shouting—* Viv- Leopold! Vive Pio nono! vive Is guarde civic! vivela macbla Italiana. i fratelli dell’ Italia, il popolo Italiano! vive gli amici det popolo !? Some of the scenes we have already described at Leg- horn, were reproduced. four in the afternoon 24,000 | persons were coll-cted in the church of the Duomo, where this multitude united their voices in a Te Deum, the effect ot which it would be utterly ia vain to attempt to describe. The archbishop, over- come by the scene sobbed aloud. After the ceremony, be was conducted to his palace by the newly created National Guard. On eo Biman he presented himself to the multitude in th: loony, in his full cos- tume as cardinal, with the national flug in his hand, wed ‘in salutation of the paople. At this shout of * Viva Parciv the schools and colleges, paraded it. ‘What was most admirable about these demonstrations was, that without the presence of any official agents of | the publio force, there was not a single inatance of u breach of pte order; no drunkeeness, no robbery, no quarrels. illuminated, were passed in profound silence, the people keeping at & distance from their very walls, as though thelr touch were contaminating The Anstrian consul was seen during the day and evening walking among the crowd, unoffended and unmolested. By letters from Rome we learn that the French [nad vernment steamer Antelope anchored at Civita Vecobia. on the 5th, bein, placed at the disporitien of the French smbsceader. © The some day,”’ say these letters, * or ay before, three British ships of war cust anchor ja the port of Ancona. The appearance of the British fag in the Papal harbors, and especially in the waters of the Adriatic. produced a profound sensation.” The ince of Casino was on the point of leaving Rome for the soientific congress at Venice, where, it was sald, he would appear in the costume of the National Guard. ‘The celebrated tribune, Angelo Brunetti, better knows as Cloeronacchio, was appointed Standard-bearer of thre Civic Guard of Rome. Letters from Bologna, of the 9th, say that the Duke of Modena was obliged to leave his States and take refuge at Parma, where an Austrian force is collected. The Agricultural Congress, assembled at Casale, im Piedmont,at which it will be remembered that aremark- able letter of King Charles’ Abbe was read, from whiclt be ie hum mem! 5 cluding @ large number af the most wealthy and en- lightened of the noblerse. Rowe, Sept, 8, 1917. Eprroa N. ¥. Hrnaup :— Since the date of iny last, the work of progres goes on most prospérously, thanks to the most enlightened and liberal prince on whom the sovercignty of these stxtes has fallen, The elemeuts of constitutional and popu- lat goverament have been created without revolution or bloodshed Prince and people have co-operated in this ble work. Citizens have fraternized with soldiers | ‘he palaces of obnoxious individuals kaown ' to favor the Jesuits and Austria, and which were not { of the country at any distance from here. But St ls ocr- ! tain uy the reinforcements which are daily expected, | that Reggio, ete, are ia the hands of the inaur- gunts, and that all Calabria is upinarms. The force of the Insurgents {s, according to some recounts which a) jpear worthy of credit, 2000 infantry, 700 cavalry, and 17 y augments it. The government has just issued a furious manifesto which weams to destroy all the hopes which had been. enter. caimed that the Kiog would voluntarily adept a policy ot reform,and ally himself with the sovereigns of the north- italian States, who (except Austria) are all frater- with the people. You may expect intelligence of interest from here by Atmens, Aug. 31,1847.” “Korvon N.Y. Henauy — We renin here in statu quo.. The difference with ‘Tarkey rentains unadjusted, notwithstanding the friend. ly intervention of Prince Metternich. Our cabinet refuses to send the apology for the insult offered to the Turkish envoy by King Otho, and without that apology the Divan mengoes extrome measures, A steamer has just arrived here with orders to all the Turkish consuls in the Greek ports to demand their passports, and to embark for Con- stantinople. The exequators have been some time since withdrawn from all the Greek consuls in Turkey. We are told that a Turkieh fleet haw sailed or is to sail im- mediately, for the Pirieus,to reconnoitre as, We have against jis almost all the diplomacy of Europe, exceot tance. Even Russia looks coldly on us. Meanwhile the hal “g interest on our debt is due to England, who will exact it at the cannon’s mouth. and our govern- ment isnot prepared to pay it. M. Eynard bas with drawn his offer, on the ground that it would be of no real service to us at present. Under all these circumstances, nothing can eave us from being crushed on the one hand Turkey, and on the other by England, except « change ote inet. That is accordingly expected. Spain. Maparp, September 10, Epiton N. Y, Herat v— Great events—great ut least to people who are near them—have ocourred here aince {ke date of my last last Istters. Your readers will recollect shat we left the young queen at the summer palace of Lé firangs, joying the sports of the fluid, mding out,-a@ /4- :asee, daily, on am Andalusian pony, and taking do.~D more head of deer with her own gun than themost eXvert sporteman among her courtiers. The king consort,mead- while, was shut up inan bunting lodge near Madrid, called the Parde, where he passed his time chiefly with prieste, and in other ways which need not be particu. farieed. The ministers during this time, were laboring to bring about @ royal reconciliation, but they labored invain AtJast thequeen and court returned to Ma- drid, where it is sald the queen became prvasing in her demands for a divorce, aud other measures which the imtuisters could not or would 1ot lend themaelves to. [no to directing Gunrral Narvaes. then Ambassador at Paris, to repair immediately to Madrid. The General, after va- rions conferences with his majesty Louis Philippe, and her majesty the queen dowager Christine, took post horses for Bayonne, end soon arrived capital, On bis arrival. seut to signify his presence to her rasjesty, who, greatly to bis amasenient, showed no ulno- rity a jo receive him, and let an entire dey elapse vefore she gave him an sudience. She did s0, however, at length, and in ® maoner which proved not very palx- table to his excellency theambassador. However,» sort horization was given him to proceed te forma cabinet He accordingly, after two days delay. made up 4 double list, putting two names opposite to each min- istry, and waited ou her majesty at 7 o'clock in the eve- ning, to submit thy same to her, and beg her to select fre jumber those who might be most ugrees- jueen bw im that she was going to thy yt time then to read the list, but would give General Narvaes an answer between midnight and one in the morning, when she should retarn from the opera. At this hour Narvaez presented himeeif, and the queen received him in her cabinet, with the doubly: livt before her. Her majesty observed that the names did not please her, and thet she would endeavor to go on as Well as she could with the intaisters that she bad. Narvaez was thundersiruck. Heasked whether his commission was at anend H majesty replied that it was, and that bo might go! The ; smbaesador withdrew, boiling over with indigastion ot | the hoax which had been played upon him. | It was evi- dent that his own over sanguine friends had called him from Paris rather inconsiderately, and without eny suffl- sient authority, and that the Queeo wanted to be rid of him. What was worse than all, it soon became sppa- rent that he would bly lowe bis embassy. On the next day M. Salamanca the minister of finance, was authorised to form a cabinet. Thia minister’ was all this time in close communication with Mr. H Bul- wer, the English ambassador, by whose advice ho was understood to be very much influenced. Mr. Bulwer was also in trequent communication with Queen Isabella, ather palace. Besides these personages, who hold re- cognized characters on the stage of politics, there was General Serrano, who holds no such character, but who exerolses more influence with her majesty then all the others put together, and who is, moreover, the intimate felend of Mr Bulwer. This General is © handsome fel- low, of two and thirty, andis known here geners! the title of the “favorite.” He lives in the 0 anda great maoy filly goniplog stories are told respeot- ing the friondsbip which exists between him and the Queen. | However, be this as it may, « ministry has been form- +d by M. Sulamanca under these influences, and its Grat set has been one of the greatest importance whieh hus been done in Spain for several yeers {tis noching ira than a proclamation of ageneral amnesty to all political offeuders, and au invitation toall exiles to return to their country. Even the Carlists and Moulemolinists are not excluded from this, provided they will teke the usual oaths of fidelity to the crown and obedience tu the laws General Eaparvero, Dukewt Villoria, formerly Regent of j Spain, but several years ago exiled, is recailed and re | stored to all his rank, smoluments, property and hoaors hamed a Senator and Cuptain-General in the army. Hs | is now expected here daily from Englond. and it is even | said that he is to be placed at the hoad of the cabinet. | Still there are may who affirm that all this will fail— that General Nurvara wili raise revolt, will be support. ed yy the influence of France, and nai of Queen Cc i nd that the ultimate object be to compel Queen Isabella, to abicate in favor of the Duchess of } Montpensier, We shail see,