The New York Herald Newspaper, December 8, 1846, Page 1

THE NEW YORK Hf Vol. X21, No. 331—Whole No, 4574. WAR NEWS. NAVAL INTE LIGENCE. ge Fe. , MAROH TO SALTILLO.. battalion. The objects of this expedition are there be thting until our troops Seer ace atine redone ey a st Sallis Potosi, He bex'dircady, 16,000 remiieea, wna 6000 more are on the march from the capital. robably have one more big fight, Cae ne lg ore big fight, aad then peace—a P.$.—Gen. Wool reached Monclova eight days since, | and goes no further in that direction. Moxteakr, Nov. 14, 1845.—Gen. Worth left here yes- terday with about 1000 regular the sth end sh artil 7. battalion. Gen. Mart toicon Se cort. T suppose that one object of the commander in chief is to ascertain, posttive- ly, the chances of obtaining water on the road to San Luis, in case it may be deemed expedient to march di- that city. 6 report in camp is, that Gen. Tay- hes been ordered to Tampico ; but! believe he can do as he pleases. and ifhe finds that he can get to San Luis easily in this direction, he will go there. fine Qt this as mere speculation—of course we can know no’ certain bere. If Gen T. had Ben McCullock’s,old com- pany of Rangers, he could"t0en find out all about the route to San Luis ; as it is, Col. May may be sent out in thet that direction. He is an excellent and most skilful officer, & one, too.; but the Texans are “light be the dragoons, if] can use an Bienen parison in this case—can get about and play hide-cad i seek in the chaparral better than any troops in the and are now much needed: If 4 Fo ese ee ero any thing turns up, you THR REPORTED CAPTURE OF CHIHUAHUA. spp hen Orleans Pica: aes ey, 29. ed yesterday, uj e authorit; a rt which reached Monclova on the 2d inet Punat Col. ophan had been despatched by Gan. Kearney from Sante Fe, with a foree of 700 men, against the city of | _ Chihuahua, and that he had taken that town without opposition. We are inclined to think this report ma-. ture, bos i th wag Rony doubt that he _— place wi Teaches. it, t Bicedsed Itis probable We may have done to by this 18. Our reasons for doubting the authenticity of the re- port mete from Monclova are based pen authentic accounts from Santa Fe to the 12th of October. At that time Col. Donophan was yet at Santa Fe,and ir expedition against the Nava} —o sete eee ae ol ary jians. On his return he to coed to Chihuahua with his own,aad probably’ aj. umn: ner’s command. The news from Santa Fe was not fa- vorable to the tog rn and military demeanor of t! volunteers there, who have relaxed. somewhat in these Giana caban'es feces es ace » therefore, probable Fe much before the time he is said to have taken Chi- uahua. But if he pretermitted his dition the In- dians and proceeded at once pos Chinuehta, he could scarcely have taken the place in season to edmit of news six hundred miles from Fe to Chihuahua—twenty- five good days travel for invading troops. From Chihua- hua to Monclova the distance is over two hundred miles ; and there being no direct road between the two pes the distance, ia actual travel, is much ter. ‘om this statement it seems to us impossible kt the accounts brought from Sante Fe (via St. Louis) b; bs Fitzpatrick, who came direct with despatches gp & e government, and the news from Monclova, can both be true. The intel from Santa Fe altogether more authentic in ite character, and hence do not put faith in this third report of the capture of Chihuahua. INCIDENTS, &C., OF WAR. {From the New Orleuns Pieayune, Nov. 29.) ‘The following scene wes described to me by an officer commanding a in the 24 Division at battles FL ae A give it almost in his own language, as he it the day after it occurred, (24th Septem- ber.) He has declared often since, that it “ made him feel every time he thought of it,” and { am sure I never thought of accusing of weakness, for me the blues to hear him tell the story:— said of home, “ rdminds of Ry rogient and bres pany ime: facies siaaih Gitecah oisbeat soc second 4 gone near! it seeing a seul, whon, for atime, the eflorts of my men were exerted in vain to med barricaded with care. As the were about to give way, a tremulous voice on the inside beseeched me not to break the door ‘When unlocked, I rushed in as well as I could, over beds, chairs, cushions, kc., kc. room occupied by about soon as sey’ saw me and the ran aro me op knees, elder beseeching, in tones of derp distress, my protection, and to have their ern i i FE ie dg Ff A i i Cy 3 ‘omy eyes, and as I told her to rise, and sasured iremerted a poegh lrah colder, a ir, abe, back of his has.d, ‘ won't the em ?? watched over that room, which was Babe ron da} me. were tions, for ey gave us ofwhstthey nearly famished. Poor distressed. The hag mind’s a, as de- iF i ? ii 4 SE iis er ie el ii é a its ee i i i ze i af bP him.” 5 Ly Aye that described above, took city. I did not hear of a be heard of many instanced in which food was furnished men and paid for,even when the fight was going on. g i | g THE VOLUNTEERS. {From the New Orleans Dolia, Nov. ee is aroused in our city. The star . banner is flatte at and the every corner, the fof the drum and the fife mingle with the bus bum ‘of the citizens, in huge = every the requisi- nts. ‘There By > men erg be wahoo en: ‘until, if there should be any leck of privates, the whole regiment may be made up of captains. This very esger- ness, cod the etell nambes of mon reasired, will Lmpede the jormation of the aie, will be dis- suaded from completing companies from a fear that Py had service. We regret the is for so smali a force. iad it been for three or four segimente, they) would. have Deen arth in as many 'e are, however, confident that the requisition be speedily filled, and we trust that the force raised will be so commanded and pfficered as to give general satisfection. have been the U. 8. steamer Mary Somers. Somers was blockading Vera Cruz the last we heard her. ihe “rerauea tuitee, Eoriags Cope: Webotor, i> at sclttationed off the Balite, Where. ahe remoins to take to Com. Conner the next despstches addressed to him The Sugar Bill is ont quite an excitement on the Island. They ho mit to it though. We make the following note of the sare oe oer at mnich rate. holders tre generally dem. ir wl ar ne = “coo nble at 328; 100 deat 335; do ce SipeP ice hit § F i Intelligence. Charles eeheeerecia ss 5 candi- is Somumeind yt of Boston, os their date for Meyer NEW, YORK, TUESDAY MORNING, DECEMBER 8, 1846 VIEW OF CAMARGO, LOOKING NORT Wire AAA SAMA AAA ADOAAOALU SUDA UOT AAD Neem NRE UNA NCAA TULANE ——E This view of Camatgo, the Heat Quarters ‘The position of the invaders, therefore, worse than the position of the invaded, en f life have been political advantage, d that the sounder portion !iberty of eny other sort that is not as much, or more en- anada than in the United States—seeing that, ia Canada, a government exists strong enou free opinion. And truly the blacks would have bee: ost unworthy of re-conquering their liberty anywhere, if they hod not supported English government in Canad le whose increasir, HIGHLY INTHRUESTING)_ Extracts from the FRENCH. ENGLISH & GERMAN PAPERS.# Received at the NEW YORK HERALD OFFICE, Relative’to the MEXICAN WAR it may be fairly sup) f American public opinion will be disposed to consider incommensurate with the extrava- of territory which Adthe result as wholl Magainst that of a pe pack gant cost. To hol rant section treats blac! EM Americans. that they are the sole patentees of popular, Eirights in the civilised world, contrasting so strongly’ ith their tyrannical and rapacious treatment of millions f fellow men, is anusingly iJustrated by the author of iHochelega, who was rccosted as follows, in landi fAfrom a Canadian steamer on the American shot reckon, stanger, you have it now to say that you have The free and enlightened ‘manent standing army. ‘in the Congress and the Union, } intermittent fits of the fever of appropriation, will for their fancy of fereign conquest, is ful and debateable point. ‘The Mexicans, on their part, appear determined to ex- hibit a more than inert resistance, Sante rived st Mexico on the 15th of September. thousand meg were to be raised to recruit the army, and transmitted to all the principal places an immediate furnishing) of their re. es at once complied, and t duties on all munitions set foot in a free country. citizen was a planter from Alabama. [From the London Globe, Nov. It appears by the American news, th: pointed qut on Friday, facute Paris contemporary likewise been discovered st Brother Jonathan’s official POLITICAL CONDITION OF BUROPE.. American Affairs in Bui [From the London Globe, Ni ‘We have American intelligence date, by the Caledonia, which our renders will find indt in another part of our publication. elections which he to the Polk administration, it woul the American public have already discovered e the Journal des spective quotes, Pueb within a circuit of 50 or 60 lea; the Government had ordered t of war should coase. Almonte had been appointed President of Mexico ad interim, ond Santa Anna Generalissimo of the ‘The letter of Santa Anna, in which ho announce: sire to act @ soldier’s and not a president’ .d invasion, though s0 esent posture of affairs, all this is selling the fore the bear is slain. Saltillo must be taken efore it is “ occupied ;,” and if Mouterey jays and cost 700 men, and if it he true that Saltillo is being rendered a atronger position, the spee- the latter place is dependent on a de ee of Mexican inertness which may now be felt carcely safe tocount upon. Again, the “ resul { Tampico cannot well be“ ind the ‘combined " J f of eight days kte meet a response in earnest patriotic, and will doubtl for a man who 50 loves the country. Santa Anna has, given the sincerost proof of his civiem, ivate purse he is said to have subscribed # yurpose of enabling the Government The bitterest enemy of American amity to befal the f this kind, in its in- ‘unjust,—in its progress termination may prove ‘America than to the inde- of” till Tampico is also taken. 4 d sea attack on Vera Cruz” is yet in the predicament m. large sum for the p' to carry on the war rosperity could desire no worse cal Jnion than to be engaged in a war o! ception lawless, barbarous, inglorious,—and which more fatal to the libertie: pendence of Mexico. {From the Belgium Débat Social, Nov. 8.) The latest news from the United States, has mai known to Europe the important success that the army of the great Republic has gained by the cai It is an achievement which in a milit jed with satisfaction by the friends with other, like deeds, are numerous of what great advantages demo- ‘possess, even in war. membered that the army Commanded by Gengral Taylor, 1d but of about 2000 to Congress, the mi ity of which are of (like the prevent) friendly 10 the Polk gov the scale either wi cited, road and territorial ‘an! ma nable strategically, as constituti ly. Overrunning waste Jan: 's, is making no progress tow! in. the meantime, th or ‘seizing isolated is the end contem- ing Mexico into giving up more than can really taken from her. assailants have not less di those outlying poiats, then it nominal possession. thing that it could ever to much purpos to ‘and the national spirit, such as it is, has been an depre: exico of the Tittle ‘One of the writers on the subject graphic-fy people that the one hundred and fifty ally informs the millions, which the war has cost up to the prese' would, in silver, load “fourteen hundred six horse wa-5s ons, andrequire a train of teams to draw it more than wenty-one miles 0 by insult rather t ronounced adhesion to Mi republic of Yucatan, in the teeth of the immediate er of sharing the chances of warfare, looks like ‘al diffusion of (he old spirit of the race in r " jon. Letters fr Orleans iGen.Santa Anna in Mexico, on the Lsth nthusiastic reception. rotons measures 'y and decisive evic rs; the balance. gathered up from different sections of the country. With this army, collect joras, General Taylor marched more than a hundred agues into the enemy’s country. All the forced marches and foreign invasion were with @ most remarkable harmony and prec ‘egular troops, w' rical fe “The next day the most vi ‘80 far as declarations go, were adopt- Jeional government. A levy of 30,000 mento recruit the army, was ‘ere forthwith transmit the republic for en immed! jotas of men. Puebla, and in acircuit of fifty or sixty metropolis, are stated to have complied Weition for men with the greatest ely raised in Puebla on the arrival the levy 3 en ny nee pt cmone a o large body » incred thet du ies on all munitions of to be levied until farther notice.” e great American“ difficulty” is f of Berwick and Peterborough, 'to Wellington and Napoleon, has always been experi- ‘enced, not in over-running, but conquerin; inertia of scattered e American Patt iy aw Laorordary = ted first at Mata- er vi forces (to ito the joss of w hundreds before Mon- terey was aserious affair) in any perceptible degree to, wards the object of drawing the war t the whole of the — of the with the requi Pp garrison within a smaller number of irregulare beriegis ‘was commenced on the 19th of , of whom not the half the town defended b; r by from 6000 ‘ere accustomed to arming and equippi 8000 Mexican troops, and 4000 rancheros, who are similar to the Cossacks ot There were outer fortsto be cap- icaded streets to be entered ; interior bate. rior force to be met hand in the grand plaza: this too Mark the result. war shall cease After all, however, th “i that which, since the our own continent. e hot suns, the ari and subsistence discipline, which w aseail to hand, and to be conquere: to be done in three days. September “Monterey had surrendered to thi rican The victory was not acl had 300 men killed a ater less It is in the sheer w ‘shortcoming supplies. fair prospect of being equally well ‘off there for starvation. Where is he to stop? or what ability of safe extrication of his small force farther advance into a territory, whero, ‘had not before been certain, it isso now, requisitions are to be trusted to for sw einforcements were being despal hat ?—to help him to march ‘without sources of supply ey please, picket battles, and for both resoaros a 03,” kc. We have no disposition to ‘small forces sent on this lai “tact” they will have to show (| cumstances) must be that which can famine, and hostile populations, without a commis- ithout reinforcements of men, and without sup- than attendefi the famous siege of ‘an army of 50,000 men. The great morsl to m these exploite of General Taylor is, that large standing army is not indispensable, even for wars of invasion, when there toas one made by the will and appro- done, numerous jour i of the primum mobile rease the effective land In the last session of of money. et present the deficienc seems to arrest all measures to forces which will be required. pocneret Taylor—to do wi ht or nine hundred mi Monterey to Mi who can avoid, if the simply starve out invasion ? to accounts from Matamoras, pt, there were no less than 700 Americans, about three-fourths volunteers, sick of dy sentary, accompanied |) with intestinal ulceration and ty a mber of deaths was five aday. Canales, with a of Mexican rancheros, was reported to be cutting lers on the route between Matamoras and Ca- lowing the posts occupied by the regiment of volunteers, bation of the people. Studying with care, nals of the United States, and oft! xican war, we have I drilled force of artill cavalry and infantry, military officers, statione: volunteers to serve inthe Mex! considered that 25,000 would be , however, that neither 50, ‘and the only probable expl meeting of Congress in December, there ere no means of keeping additional forces, the forces now engaged, on foot igment, tariff ed at the conclusion, ‘and numerous bodies of educated ‘4 in different parts of the coun- try, either on the frontiers or in the military academies, form the great necessary material for the commence! of a war ; and that by having arsenals, well suj tions, and all useful accoutrements, cities, and by possessing 4 g' ilitia ‘regiments, drilled and commanded by th 25,000 will be le orinie tor thet, tll the the only redecm- ind a very minute point it are the actual relaxations, ing point of the troops on the Rio Grand at the mouth of the river ; t river ; the Ohio e above-mentioned eléves of ilitary academy, a nation will have more power, both defence and offence, than possessed by all th chies of Europe, ment of volunteers and four compa- jllery, at Matamoras; and at Mier and margo also other detachments re strongly of o an ir ruinously expensiv: demand for her produce, and consequent ual drafts upon the pot Care Og germ vity in her commerce and (as above stated) of money, thoug! blished of the ispiotefnet gevermactd pul ime, be found to have presumed of fe and the absence of im- volunteers have been called , et pour cause—it parent in been were ‘on the most superficial esti ' must, however, be ad: interests in m: But perilous and protrac' tical capital” will awaken American common sense. 7 From the London Herald, Nov. 1 that the Cabinet of ‘are not satisfied with the terms of the armistice granted old“ Rough and Ready” is ard with his main bod: But from Monterey to among table lands of immense ex- and unless with a toro merican army culties. A detachment , and the former have Private letters state practice and we too shall be, without danger to our independence, ‘ought farther to lose’ of fiscal privilege— delivered forever from the mi staple ultarists—time will show ! t that the present Cony the comparative! as oy ighteen mouth trade must elapse before the party ae PM bes 4 me sensible of its by General Taylor, march F scattered agric' — without delay. n people, than of think more of opp! The Political Condition of Kurope—The Re~ cent Politicat Revoiution. erie ae rants the recent events of the political world, as ¢: the most sagacious conti) jt the most enlivening lete a bouleversement of the system of Europe singe the Congress of Vienna. become the west will hav: Times, Nov. 13.) je says, that “ tne conduct been quoted against them, went, without ap exception, The writer adds: ded and illustrated has not been impe eatest states of modern times are to lations of ‘less and inefficient. The: are rendered power! is pernicious and pestilential, and 9 at imm pdr 1 im ir. short time, to decimate ranks already ment in which the Americans could not ve obtained @ com, and diet will do their work.as surely such despicable force as was at a i i h a of Major Generai Patterson of the Volunteers, on the Rio Grande, la strictly aecurates “It ‘was drawn by an accomplished officer of the regular Army, condescending, and to mount to that supremacy in he say councils to which merits and tradition entitle er. ‘The Montpensier marriage coeli. A connexion which natural, domestic, and possibility of foreign noti next reputed to have bee ment between two powers the first step in this scala it first described as so significant as to preclude the or intervention—which was matter of honorable agree- pected treachery en the other side—is now represented as a judicious overture to a most mighty political drama deliberately planned and adroitly executed,and entailin; necessarily that consummation so desirable to France and so beneficial to Europe. England is too mighty. Like pe in 1560 and France in 1680 her colossal power is tl re combination of Europe. The opposing power is to be France herself. Two measures, however, were abso- lutely requisite to the execut ion of the gigantic scheme France had unhappily a better understanding with the er duty to demolish than with the power she felt it id which was subsequent- ly said to have been justly precipitated, apart from the conditions legalizing its completion y reason of sus- ning the peace of the world and provoking the Pilce Pwo Cents, or wa eee | of St. Petersburgh has, they say, made to our meot. The Czar the ministerial journals lately deClared, deignedto invite Charge d’Affaires of renee toa | family dinner. The whole importance and bearing of | Such an event are at once felt! Whocan possibly doubt | efter that of the good dispositions of Russia? Does not Providence offer us,with a wonderful opportuneness, thet consolation to diminish the bitterness of the divorce | which separates us from land ? Anxious to pay the | dowry, even before the celebration of this new. union, our Ministry lowers the customs’ tariffs in favor ef the produce and vessels of Russia, without waiting for the ratification of the Czar to permit our flag to enboy a like favor in the Muscevite ports. It is well known how we regard the Russian alliance as far as the interests of i- berty are cencerned in France and Europe, We should not advise a French ministry to seek an ally so far, by the body of uatortunate Poland, But,’ be- the only obstacle which opposes project? Does there exist any nthe petty spirit of our govern | ment and the enterprising genius of the Romanoffs? The status quo is the system of the one; conquest is the object of the other. Only an offensive alliance can be contracted with Russia; it was possible, perhaps, imme- I eS, the revolution of 1830; now it is onl: point ofcontact bet . What pledges would our g. ment re- ceive? What part would be givento it inthe profits of this association ? Whilst under favor of the assistance, or of the neutrality of the French government, the Russian | arms invaded the East, where would there be foand | compensation for France? Is it in Belgium, which has been declared neutral and independent ? Or in Ger- | many, on the banks of the Rhine, where the powerless and Gold diplomacy of our Ministry has almost caused the French name to xink into oblivion ? Can Poland at present rise up again? Will Russia offer to reconstitute with the ruins of that rtunate nationa state. which 1 idea of the energy of the French c: se itsalliance. She will pursue her destin’ formidable isolation If by chance her eag! \ with foreign colors, has not 1840 shown that it is to march against France or her wllies? Let us then be spared the vein boastings of a diplomacy pushed to its hifts Attho moment of danger the government \ will find itself alone between the contempt of courts | and the distrust of nations. Such is the consequence and the chastisement of the wretched policy which it practices [From the Paris Siécle, Nov. 4.) Our government, during the time it has been in power, has had relations with a certain number of foreign States —with England, ba and Portugal, which were parties to the quadruple alliance ; with It y, by the cupetion of America ; with Belgium, occasioned by the revolu- tion in that country; with the United Stat which claimed from ita debt of twenty-five millions ; with Mexi- co and Buenos Ayres, in the interests of the French mer- chants there ; with Morocco, on the subject of Abd-el- Kader ; with the Pacha of Egypt, respecting the occw- Syria; with the Sultan, respecting the Chris- pation o! tians in the Lebanon. Unfortunately, all these ne have been attended with injury, humilation, and danger, and it jnay be maintained with every appearance of Tea- son, that the States towards w it now stands in the most favorable position are precitaly, those with which it how had no relations. Wherever ithas intervened it has failed— wherever it has struggled it has been conquered. With England it has broken. Whether after the coun- ter revolution, Portugal will be its ally or its enemy, no one knows. Its Spanish policy has alienated Spain.’ In | Italy it hes seen the new Pope work reforms ; end it has | told him they ore premature. In Belgium it has not dared to give effect to projects of political or commercial union. | With the United States, after having dei has heen compelled to pay it. In Mexico t | St. Juan d’'Uiloa, in Portugal, the entry of our vessele into the Tagus, at Buenes Ayres the presence of our fleet, has brought no safety either to the interests of the country or its trade. In Morocco the victory of Isly has been a barren triumph. “What our soldiers accomplish- ed, diplomecy has undone. In £ the bi yee has not been able to preserve the position which others had gitsa it. Inthe East it has n to the Catholics a weak and equivocal support. ina word, it iseverywhere feeble and inefficient, and it is as ill off with its pretended allies of London, Madrid, Lisbon, Weshington, Bi and Alexandria, as with the governments of St. Peters- | burg, Vienna, Berlin, and the rest which have held aloof from it. Well may it exclaim: peace on any terms— peace everywhere—pence forever. For how canitthiok without terror, of a maritime war, embroiled as it is with England, or of a continental war, detested as it is at Ber- lin, Vienna, and St. Rade or of a war of prinaiples, after having disappointed the hopes of every people, fro- zen every national feeling, and separated again and again ne cause of the Foveramseh from the ah ‘the joan ry. (From the Allgemeine Preussische Nothing can more strongly charactorise and the ignorance with w! French handle the affairs of their neighbors, riously expressed by the press, and ed in higher circles, that overthrow diplomacy has recently received in Spain change of ministry in England. Never was ion in England, amongst all parties, more | on @ matter than upon ‘this—viz., that for the enfente cordiale the French government is sponsible. M. Guizot, itis said, plumes upon able to prove thet Lord Palmerston is the true cause were with whom she must combine for the work of | the misunterstanding in reference to the Spanish lemolition. She had to be off with the old love as well riages; and the French minister here relies (pe! ason with the new. She hed to interrupt one entente | strongly) on the general opinion which prevails in Ku- cordiale and to conciliate those tasks was at once th the Montpensior marriag ry arrangement sl she might provoke her ind time a glittering beable might be paraded before th eyes of her people, credit might be claimed for the dis- tinguished adroitness of her ti strances ond anger of the offended power might easily be represented us the bickerings f vanquished inferio- rity. Such is the expositién now complacently given of the first act of the drama. The second remains to be playe and our French contemporaries have been lately discus ing the political revolutions which Phony tn Since the marriag> of Mary of Burgundy, there was on alliance pregnant with such momentou' lasting consequences as this. Having effected th lease of France from her degrading attachment tain, it will now proceed to connect her powers, for such mighty purposes and in such strange relations, as to transfigure the system of Europe. Re- verting to a singular medification of her federative policy of the last century, sh: will form a strict union with Rus- sia. Asaliberal compensation for the reluctance, not 5S altogether unforeseen, with which this compact wa, be sin- attended, she will relinquish to the Czars, with a di terested generosity, that prize which has so long daa- ‘ambition—the empire of the Bosphorus. A booty from which the massive walls of the Cwsars re- pelled @leg and his Varangians,from which religious ve- neration deterred the converted anbjects of the Grand zled Rui e furn ished an admirable oppor- tunity for achieving it. By the delusion of a prelinina- might beguile her ally into unsuspi- cious confidence. By subsequently overreaching her nation; and the, breach might be widened to the requisite extent by a hundred | p, circumstances of discourtesy and deceit. At the same | diplomacy, and the remon- veral more. The first of i ier and more pressing and th ntiths pu own character to | change of the English | sence of so peculiar a minster | but a lame excuse for the rea | tends to nothing less than the Bi | ence in the Peninsuls. ani the full dependence of upon France. We have even heard that an influential French statesman, who stands high in the confidence of the prevailing possessors of power, has declared that the Spanish crown shall be as closely united to the crown of France as the ancient kingdom of Scotland that of England; and although it is wellknown direct union is impossible, still the court of Madrid pon in certain circles, as @sort of vas- The present wer of the union of th formidable than it was last_ century ; account the dependence ofthe weaker on the stronger power has only become still more complete. In Spain, such a state cf thi cannot be of long duration, and England will never recognize any claims of this kind on the part of Franc Perhaps the late c @etat in Portugal is jated to make this breach still wider, for even Lath at country French influence has been in overthrowing the liberal perty, and even : ; ly occupied Princes of Kiefand Moscow, from which the cimeters of rere re iand ts bound by existing treaties to defend the the Ottomans scared the aggressive hordes of consolidate: Russia,and from which the interdict of Christendom red the ambitious court of St Petersburgh—this hereditary object of Northern hopes, promised by prophecy, but withheld by fate, is now at last to be surrendered to the representatives of Rurik and the heirs of the last Sophia of Byzantium. Nor will the convulsion be limited to Bu- rope and Asia. The New World will make her debut upon of the door inf maintains its the stage of Eurepean action supplying a territory for diversions,or a field for reprisal: will enter into independent combination with the gre powers of the west for the settlement of Christendom, France will regulate and preside over this new Triple Alliance; from the harbors of Cronstadt and Boston will iswue irresistable armaments, tobe guided by her direc- tion, for the accomplishment of her destiny ; intermediate or 0) i wers will be swept away in the might coukexs fon will be cleonmoneioed ‘Fithin her elite and her channel; and France will sail on the bosom of her new mistress of Europe. Such is ision on which our triumphant neighbors are now dilating without distrust or misgiving, such are to be the consequences of an alliance between @ son of Louis Phillipe and a daughter of Ferdinand. [From tho Paris Sidcle, Nov. 3.] To console themselves for the imminent ruin of the English alliance, our Ministers flatter themselves, or ra- ther boast, to have regained at Vienna and St. Petersburg all the ground that they have lost at London. For our parts we do not perceive the trace of this happy pro- gress, unless there be given to us a pledge of the bene- volent dit itions of Austria,the efferts whioh she is ma- king to ha cut at Switzerland, to give a finishing stroke to Poland. On all sides the interests of this power are opposed to the interests and sympathies of constitu- tional nce, Before forming an alliance with her, betraying Guizot that is neither an in impossible condition; insurmountable difficulty noi but even supposing this alliane: Austr at of which the power is most m She has euch difficulty to live that her action is nm ither P *F | tions of the Diving Bell to her enemies nor of service to her allies Diving aye ae formida’ Ital, lave always quivering, as one of her aa rai — realisable, what would tage of it? Of all the States of Europe, | poets ad after hard vex to the Nestor of the Holy Alliance too under the cruel anxloties to allow him to be at leisure to join inthe | Bend, or near thet diplomatic dreams of our Minister of Foreign Affairs. It fears that at Venice the winged lion of St. Mark may re- independence of the government. The relations of - land to Portugal have become unusually cool di last year. The Metheuen treaty is abolished on sides, and no other commercial eonnexions have since been formed between these two old allies. The slave- trade treaties have excited tne ill-will of Po: their evasion the ‘ll-humor of England. The: er now feels less interest in Portugal than at any whe Pp eto \es would lon ‘@ Cabinet or the dissolution of agparty political unity and her resources, as well pared for war as any other Ei For the three years the government | zealously occupied in provi coasts, and increasing the finances of the state are in a brilliant tions to other powers peaceful and secure, cause, the English nation would rather go to wer stonce, sea ast the mont soma atten spn or, at least, the most ret a 1840, France threatened Europe with a war, aap was ed for it. Im the year I! oy tarestens: war, ‘aon is morally and | Or har own policy will prescribe for her adoption.” ‘Rrictics. | Itis probable commenced business y ester: | " Nelson and Grier were in | Th ij 7" of the | The Concordia Intelligencer, Mgrg aS pectic silibea surface, opposite i suceeeded in recovering nearly thirty amid ruins of the wreck ie spond to the Roman oagle, but ineficiently lulled ty qui- | Orleane Delta, Nev. 20. cen he sooo bay mnets which line the southern from | The General Assembly of Virginia were to assemble tier of Austria prospaly raiice for her security. By | youterday. D bre agesbe Poland, felled as she is to the ground, aring the session a Senator to Congress is | to be chosen. Governor Smith is very spoken wally rostrains her fatal, convulsieus, Lot her | of as likely to be the person 3 Siemton ber prey Br on, ae int hm starts up to strays with her executioner. in Bohem | , the 17th of December, is appointed asa of hauediing and rin Llinois. “ pray spirit of modern liberalism unites with | The wire forthe tel from, Hehace, to Elmira is xcite continu: the anarchy of the middle ages to newed embarrassments wi Saosin she exercise a high o influence on the of her neighbors’ In Germany | an adroit and per rival is displacing the centre of Germanic unity; Prussia, by means of the Zoll- by vereip, constitutes a great business feudality, of which she declares herself the suzerain, leaving to the self entitled heir of the Casarsa { « power which soon will : ot exist, in ed or menaced on ioe owner cere, came eet other States, which destro, the cohesion of tory, #0; her to the will, aor key rihe power of Giving an Empalse to public ; her port ia mert, and her pelicy 3 this power, now ina dying state, that ‘our ministers are about to hold out the hand ? Do they nna. Occupied in | laid be opened as soon as the | jus can be It is rumored that there is a of an crease in 8 Royal family + = saga wt Gad wiitsow lenges of rec teeny 7 Brat ‘assist jn selieving, the numerous widows and orphan children fathers Jost in the eleven | Grand pen sahosmars which were overwhelmed in the | gale of the 19th September. ‘aviGaTion.—The iiveng Arave says, the weather ‘esterday was moderate for the season ; and the % bated ‘undbetructed