The New York Herald Newspaper, April 6, 1846, Page 4

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cut, thet the extra heretofore printed, beco: og Mr. Ashley showed that to eighty-five percent of the , \Amei wt eape this patent office report upon agricul- * tural statistics, and the practice and results of agricul. tural experiments, was more valuable than any or all other reports emanating from Congress to the people. subject was, by general assent, laid informally aside, to be resumed again. THE OREGON RESOLUTIONS. On motion of Mr. Cacnouw, the Senate resumed the regular order of the day. The undercurrent of con- Yersation which had prevailed above and below, was Suspended, and a general hush superseded it. Mr. McDerris took the floor. "He locked. pale, ema- ciated, and feeble, but his voice was still clear and musical. Before proceeding to the discussion of the resolutions, and the various modifications pro- posed, he should proceed=to what no Senator on his side of the House had seemed disposed to do—a thorough and dispassionate investigation of the respective titles of Great Britain and the United State din doing this, he should state upon bis conscience, what he believed to be “the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth.” The Senator from Arkansas (Mr. Ashley) bad yesterday objected to the discussion of the title, in 80 far that it might impair the rights or claims of the United States; and yet the Senator from Arkanses, and other ors, had not thought it improper to discuss the validity of our title to the extreme limits of the Russian boundary. The state of the negotiations—the fact that ident had communicated the P. Congress all the cor- | Tespondence upon the subject, at the opening of the s sion, had unquestionably made this 8 popular question and ‘there was more reason to apprehend difficulties from obst vo might throw in the way of decided -Ithed | b e Was an unanimity among the ople e United States, upon this extreme claim; Dat thie was far {rom the fact This assumption arose from the character and general tenor of the discussion of the question. No Seretor on this side of the chamber (the democratic side) bad presumed ‘to utter a word against the invalidity of the American ti'le, south of the ome Claim of 64 40. Some'Senators, to be sure, had taken the ground of the expediency of & “compromise” upon the parallel of 49, but they had all appeared to think that it would be patriotic to take ground against the extreme pretensions of the govornment. He ntirely of the opinion that the adjudication of this | question depended upon the basis of the 49th dog: In | this he concurred entirely with the honorable Senator from Massach: (Mr. Webster) that it must be set- tled upon that basix, and can be settled upon no other. He would now attempt to rhow the ive titles of | the two countries must bring us to this standard Mi. | McDufiie then, reviewed the argument of Mr. Ashley, of yesterday, in which the Senator from Arkansas con. tended that Great Britain could have no imaginable tis ived from the Nootka Sound Convention. Mr. McDuffie assumed that this convention did not give ati tle to either Spain or England. It was designed to secure the equal rights of Great Britain to the trade and commerce the country. It was to compel | Spain to disavow her exclusive title to the country. In this connection Mr. McDurrie read from the Laws of Nations, by Vattel, a long extract setting forth the in- | valid character of discoveries, unless they are followed Up in arc asonable time by actual settlement and coloni- | zation, by the party making such discoveries ; other. | they become null and void. The early discoverier of Spain were not followed up by any settlements, nor | was it probable they were ever intended to be. Aite- all the erray of discoveries brought forward by the Se nator from New York, the first of them which gave Spain a semblance of right, was after the year 1774.— | Upon this point, he should not rest alone upon his own | ertion. He referred to the list of discoveries set down on Mr. R. Greenhow’s book. It was there stated, that from the first discovery of Amorica, down to 1789, | no civilizednationtmade any settlement, however slight; tlement or factory whatsoever had been made be- San Francisco, near the 38th degree of north lati. | ‘0 Prince Williams’ Sound, near the parallel of | ority of right. Mr. McDutlie could not conceive how | Spain could acquire any right by mere discoveries ne- sowed up by actual occupation. Spanish histori- 80, bad denied that such a inan as Da Fuca hed ing his supposed story to | authentic history. He t out of the question, asa mere fable, as it | », Which would reduco the first real discov- | ery of Bpain to 1774. But the Secretary of State had atated, stated correctly, that Spain had claimed this country for three centuries; but he had also stated that the nations of Europe had acknowledged it. This had not been done, from any evidence which was accessible | to the Senator, excepting a merely nominal acknowledg- ment by Russia. After examining the question of title very closele, 80 as to show that by the settlement of the. Columbia river, we have acquired that valley, and that | by the settlement of Frazer's river, the British title is | § 00d to forty-nine, Mr. McDufiie left this branch of the | subject, and proceeded to a description of the territory ot Oregon, geographically and agriculturally. Mr. MeDvrrix continued to speak of the Spanish dis- | Coveries, and, in the course of bis remarks, said that the British claim was as good as that of the Spanish to the | territory. Great Britain, trom the beginning, contended | that Spain had no exclusive right, and that discovery, | without settlement, gave no title; ‘and she was not only | serupulous to maintain her own rigtts, but those of all nations. Great Britain had no object ‘but to carge on | the fur trade; when that was ended, she would abandon the country, if we let her a:ona, Spéin had no right, by virtue of discovery, that Great Britain hadj not always denied. He regarded our claim, acquired from Spain, a8 of no value atall. During the first discussion betwoen | the United States and Great Britain, on this subject, her gave a single moment’s consideration to the Spanish claim, for it would be remembered that Spain never made a settlementon the coast, and never design: ed to do so. Previous to 1789, or before, nobody suppo- sed a settlement could be made. It was fegarded os an iron bound coast, without bays or inlets, or where v sels could obtain temporary relief It could not, there- | fore. be supposed-that Spain ever designed a setiloment of the country. He had heard that Great Britain ever lived ; and notwithstand wanted the territory for trading purpos 1 Spain for ricultural purposes. But where were the facts? As to the settioment ef Nootka ply to the Sen- en the same | point long ago,) he begged Senators, one and all, to take upthe Nootka Sound Convention and read it. If thére Was one word or syllable that implied that Spain acquir-\ ed the right, to the exclusion ot G: Britain, then he would be willing to abandon the question. Both nations | Were placed on an equality, a perfect equality, and neither was to be disturbed in hor trading operations. — ‘The right, not only as to Spain, but to any other coun- try, was to remaim in abey a: We shotid remember that in blinding ourselves, we could not blind our adver- by deceiving the people of the United States,we ot impose upon the world. The tact is, the coun- open to all nations, equally with Spain. In 1796 | Spain abandoned the country, and Lever returned there; and he beJieved pot even the trading vessels of Spain re- turned there after the const was abandoned to the British. We had purcossed, by our treaty with Spain, whatever rights be had and all her claimsand pretences. What were these rights to a country she had abandoned for twenty- five or thirty years, indicating no intention ever to re- turn or settle the country? While we were negotiating | With Great Britain, Spain made the treaty of Florida. He regarded the claim of the United States, under the | treaty with Spain, as of no value at all—this was his humble judgment ; and if it had not been for the discov- ery of Captain aga and the exploration of Lewis and Claske, the United States would never have determined | tosetupaciaim. This extended to the 49th degree of Iatitude, and placed our title on a clear foundation, in as- much as it was followed by the settlement of Astoria. Thus far hought we had a very clear and satisfacto- y, We ought not to think of going beyond 49. ’e have never proposed to do so, in our former negotia- tions with Great Brituin, and never less. What Senators think if Great Britain, instead of insisti: on her claim to 49, shou!d refuse, and com@ south of that line? From high authority we were admonished to do \.nto others as we would liave others do unto us. And he veatared to assert, that the blood of every Senator and citizen of the United States would ri 10 fever heat, apd there would be a war. ery instantly, if Great Britain should refase our offer, and insist ov coming south. But had the claims of Great Britain become wo: Were in 1813, or are ours bett the claim of Great Britain w: Nootka Sound Convention —ti the claim of Great Britain w: Frazer’s river, at 49. if discoveries, the British had th meut of Frazer's Ri tlement by us. He would go further, and atate his views se to the possibility of adjustiog ‘this hoped that the Senators and the represe people, and the people of the United St give this subj, he ‘regretted to Y moment, we were in more vanger of being involved fs war oo this miserable jeved, previous to an: question t Previous year. If his view of this question be a correct one, considering the course of things heretotore, and the ‘repeated offers mado by the United States, was t) mtn who believed that Great in would ever Bi ‘this ation on any basis short of 497 We must m 'y up our minds tle on the basis ot 49, or go to war. It wae distinctly a question of peace or war. And the question should now de presented to the people in this form: Will You setth is question Peeceably and honorably on the basis of 49, or go te war? 4 And God Almighty only knows where it would terminate. If the question were distinctly asked, will you give upali ine 49, or go to war ? ninety nine out of a hundred would declare for peace. Great God! 1 have been shocked at the indifference of Senators when ing of war. If the honor and liberties of the coun- \ry were involved, I should not think of connting the cost. I question of right involved in it? Is nof honor? Su Mr. Polk should n made by ttre t Jallatin in 1826, With the privilege of the navigation whiew may be valuable to Eng- made on two oc- land by our own government : how would be involved? Would the men of this day, recently come into public lite, be disgraced, after the men of revolution and the war ot 1812 pro- this line? I do not wonder that Great Britain 49 the olumbia land, bat not to usyand which had been casions,to Ei our ho posed should feel sensitively the effort to obtain from her terme \e dvantegeous than those we heretefore offered. is Britain less able to maintain her rights, or have more confidence to ours? | shall not enter roto an: tpt eee ee the two countries, wer is great enou, any purpose. | do not believe itere ever have been wo mations between whom a war would be so eon d destructive as be- tween Great Britain and the United States. The wars of antiquity were wars between nations who carried on little or no commerce ; but @ war between Great Britain and the Uni States, if a life were, not destroyed, nor a vessel captured—no destruction at ali, but a suspensi: — Jesolation, Rot son Commerce—would be a war of war and peace, in five re, tious of dollars in sacriti ® hundred mil- truction of com- tory. Mr. MeDaffle produced the value of Oregon. If ever there was the tace of the earth, which ald ry mistortune for the poorest man of the U; country on | rd as a great piled | er dawned upon the face of the earth. He had hopes that | of the Senate upon the basis of adjustment, in its cl | was visible in the Senate below, | (on the coast of the Pacific) settle on, it was (Laughter) The country ‘was almost as if mn blasted by the God who a it—it was totally destitute “ most incapable of supporting a human this country had been nified into rado. He then called attention toa short extract from a work, (published not long since, at the instance of the Secretary of State,) which gave as good an account of Oregon as was ever published ; and he designated a “miserable strip” as the only part of Oregon where civilized man could rest hs foot with any safety; that is, by ezricultural means, support his existenc Mr. McDurrie continued his ription of Oregon, as derived from Mr. Greenhow and other authorit: in the summer, in the valley of the Willamette, rain sel- dom falls from April to November ; but from November to April it rains almost constantly. The soil will pro- duce in some cases some Posen, jushels of wheat to the acre. Indian corn does not flourish at all—too ‘This strip embraces about 4,000 square miles along coast of the Pacific. The next division, between the C cade Mountains and the Blue Mountains, was absolutely uninhabitable, the interval between being occu; sandy wastes or rocky, barren mountains, wit! ep gorges between, through which the rivers, from the rains in winter, and the melting of the snows insum- | mer, found outlets; even in valley, ii scarcely ever rained. This the second best region. (Lagghter.) There was some good timber in places, but it inaccessible and unmanageable. At Fort Hail, in the latitude of 43, according to observations with a ther- mometer, the temperature was at the freezing point in the morning, and at 92 degrees at twelve o'clock of the day. This was the next bes! ion. (General laughter above and below.) In the third grand division of this country, between the Blue Mountains and the Rock: Mountai and the largest of the three valleys, it ithe iter or summer. Mr. 4 r joining in wit sir, neither in the winte: occasional shower in t! Now, what, in the name of reason and common woulda kind father think of sending his son out t a country? The valley of the Willamette, on tl of the Pacific, about equal in its area te o! ft ties of Pennsylvania and this region, western portion of the Continent, is, the isinhabitable by civilized man. We have never heard from any authority, that any of the country this side is fit for Weikerrcens of civilized habitation. Now, this is the territory which we claim south of 49, and which there is no reason to doubt Great Britain is willing to concede to us. (Laughter.) There is no telling what this country is fit for, or what may bo done with it, after we shall have completed the proposed railroad to Ore- gon. (Laughter) But wh ry the 49th degree? It has been called by the English | New Caledonia. But what is it? It is composed of | ‘ile, snow-clad mountains, or continuous moras- i} and lakes frozen over two-thirds of the year. (Laugh It will scarcely sins a single vegetab: fo sustain human life. It is true it abounds in fi these, together with wild berries, | form the subsistence of the few savages that inhabit it. But if this were a question involving the rights, or the honor of the country—if Great Britain ware Attempting to d us toa disgraceful surrender, I would fight to the death, even for this miserable spot. But it isa mere property, and a doubtful title, without a shad- | lence involving the necessity for war. Mr. | ‘aid he had spoken of the immense injurywhich Great Britain and the United States could inflict upon | each other in case of war, and he now turned to look upon the mutual advantages they could bestow hoger the continuance of peace. He spoke of the movement by Sir Robert Peel for the abolition of the corn-laws ; and | said that it was the greatest commercial ora that had, er, pring. (General laughter.) cept an the next steamer would bring us the intelligence of the passage of Sir rt Peel's system, by such a majority in the House of Commons, as would leave no doubt of i tear through the House of Lords. He Lge to his Western triends to consider the advanta; at would | accrue to them from the throwing open the ports of En; land to their corn, wheat, beef, pork, kc. He asked any Senator could believe that by pushing our preten sions to the extreme of 54 40, we could escape the alter | ative of war? He descanted upon the probable dura- | ferocity and its results. It could | not be expected to be terminated in less than seven years, | and while no one expected that we could invade England, nobody doubted that she woul: vade the United Stat: He remarked upon the new element of steam power, and expressed his opinion that with her steam navies, Great Britain ceuld batter down any city along the Atlantic seaboard. With these views of this Oregon question, Mr. McDuffie declared that the honor of the government, the honor ef Congress, the sacred obligations of the govern- ment to the people of the United States, demanded a set- tlement through the means of peace. In conclusion, he would say afew words upon the notice. If he believed that in any way the passage of the notice, in any form whatever, would endanger the peace of the coun- try, he should oppose it. He was for that form of the notice which would expre: to the President the sens est form. It w ‘as the right, no less than tho duty, ol Senate so todo. It was right that the President should know, clearly, the form and the extent to which the Se nate would sustain him. And he would say, that if the proposition of Mr. Gallatin of 1826 (upon the line of 49 and cenceding the free navigation of the Columbi id De Fuca’s strai Ct) morrow, he wou! peace- | ablo settlement of this question, we would righteously | deserve the honest oxecrations of all posterity, and es- pecsally of our own children. | (Mr. McDuffie sat down, while a general murmur of approbation pervaded the galleries, and a nances of M. ers Me. Busese said that the Senator set out with the de- claration that he would speak the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth; and he doubted not but he had done so most conscientiously. But he had dis- Paraged the country; and in reply to the description of McDaffie, Mr, Breeso read magnificent description of the country of Oregon as seen from De Fuca’s straits ring the second eee of Vancouver, at latitude 48 and at Admiralty inlet, in | the same neighborhood. ee asked if this was at Vancou sland. Mr. Breese replied that it was to the southeast of that | jalan: 2 d continued his reading from Vancouver. Af- | ter which, Mr. McDurrre contrasted this partial description i view of the whole country. Capt. Fremont had given many such descriptions of romantic scen the barrens of the Rocky Mountains. Mr. McDufiie cl lenged a refutation of the correctness of his general de- scription of the whole territory. Mr. Weneren arose, and with a few rei ble to the reporter, from the hum of voices, adjournment, which was carried. Mr. Webster will therefore speak in defence of the Ashburton treaton Mondy, ay next. upon | lessra. Allon, Breese, Cass, and | | House of Representatives, 'Wasmincrox, April 4, 1846. THE SCREW TO THE DEBATE. The Sreaker announced th st business in order to be the resolution submitted yesterday, by Mr. Boyd, to terminate the debate on the Cumberiand road bill in half au houraiterthe Hou A motion had been made to lay it on the table, and this question was pendin; No queram voting, tel Mr. CHEN gE rose to point of ord ‘The rosolutiof proposed to terminate thi | hour; and he inquired whether the gentleman who entitled to the floor had not a vested right toan hour? | xeER.—It is competent for the House to limit | The Si the deba' Mr. Scuxvex.—But thero is a limit, in the rules, ofan |} hour to each gentleman in debate. Mr. Bor» —1 ask the universal consent of the House | to modity the resolution. . | ‘here being no objection, he suggested that the time | be extended to two hours. The question was taken on laying the resolution, as | i modified, on the table; and it was decided in the nega- tive; and the resolution was then adopted—yeas 94, eo @ House resolved itself into a Committee ef the Whole, and took up the PRIVATE CALENDAR. | Several private bills were considered, and at two | o’clock the House adjourned, Bavrimore, April 4, 1846, Fine Weather—Fire—Goods for Oregon—Edwards the | Counterfeiter—Fatal Accident—Markets, Stock Board» | $e. $e. | The mornings continue clear and cool, though there | seems to be but little frost formed during the night. The conchmaking shop of Mr. John Othick, on Paca near Pratt, was destroyed by fireatian yesterday morning. Lo: Messrs. {Adams & Co. have at their officea bale of goods consigned to.a mercantile firm at Astoria, in Ore- | fon, which they intend to despatch via Boston for its lestination. Further proofs of the guilt of Edwards, alias Lewis, alias Wilson, alias Thurston who hails from New York, ed afew days since for passing counter- feit money, multiply fast. Officer Hays, yorte! \y morn: in searching the apartments of a respectable honse Old Town, where the accused boarded, fonnd a containing numerous inst her b, to the Eno wleged tha wife, 20 w ledge. it they belonged to her husband. | A little girl about five U old, eenild of Mr. Henry Washington, was seriously, if not fatally, injured by be- ing run over by a carriage yesterday afternoon. She was playing in the street at the time, and the horse tached to a carri '@ standing at a door near by becomi: fi d, ran off, and porn the child soma ‘gor outa the way she was knocked down, 7) | 210005 ‘Navy do, | 1/750; do in | Henschen & U —-1Ck& W | —20 Velrich & Ko | not deliver any shipping shall go again in committee. | bo: | Mareh in 0 do Girard Bank, 9f; $200 45}; 00 do os, 0 Mote Gi 5%, cash, 60}; 1 sh N Bank, Bank, Tennessee, 54; $2000 cash, 91, Arter Boaap.—13 sha lechanics’ Chesapeake & Delaware Canal, Bank, 25}. hanna Canel, 5 days, 5d, 9; 2 do Pennsyl- r Sch cs fgation, 33 1000 do 5 da , 6 she ay Liki} javi 0, 5000 State 5’, oatiay “ tof, ta Chesapeake & Del ware 6's, do 98}; 9shaU § Bank, 43; 100 Girard Bank, Mtn Bossp.—2000 Reading Bonds, 77}; 10,000 State 3 10 do Me Sales of Stocks at Boston. » Boarp, il 3—16 shs Western Railroad, ), 97]; 100do Norwich & Worcester Railroed, 61; do #10, 60}; 26 do 60§; 50 do do Long Island Rail- road, 454. Srconp pee ae js near Co, baer 2 % do, 15f; 26 do Norwicl ‘orcester , 615 Wosttin do, 97}; 26 do Long Island do, 45$; 10 do Old Colony do, 107 Broxe 974; 25do COMMERCIAL. New York, Saturday, April 4. Asnes—We hear of no change in either Pots or rls, Manticobcret The market in flour is without the slightest change. A few lots of Genesee have been dis- posed of, for export, at $5 43}, and some for home use at $5 60. Nochango in Southern. New Orleans is held $5 12} a $6 25, fn wheat there is a moderate deman Some lots of Western sold at 51 20 for export purposes. | Corn is still in demand at 67 a 674 weight. for white, and for yellow flat; Rye is selling at 75 a 78 cts. Y Beetoe 7 the market remains quiet, with very mo- derate sales. Sales to-day 600 bales, which is about what the average daily business has been this week. — A portion of the purchases to-day have been for the Havre markt. ‘The outside figures of our annexed quo: tations are usually paid. The stock in warehouses, and ousl bales. hipboard not landed, is estima'ed at 60,000 Liverroot Ciassivication. s 16 Florida. Mabe @ Teas. SHR. Sae Ties es az 7 aT 7 a 8'g 8% a 8 9 a a a 8 ag 9 9 X none nore none ll & Foreign Markets. Penwamnvco, Feb. 22—Business is very active, and the harbor is completely filled with vessels, some taking in cargoes, others waiting freight. The stock of Flour for the season is not heavy, and prices are firmly main- tained ; new American at 19000 a 211/000 ; Pilot Bread, 7000; Crackers, 3700; Salted Beef, 2-500; do nominal; Hyson ‘ea, 111700 a 11900; Pearl do, 2000; Flour bbls. 800; Shooks 750 a 800; Pota- toes, 1000; Codfish, 131/000 a 141/000; Indian Corn, 91/200. The stock of Sugars on hand is large, and prices irm— white, in cases, 1//350; brewn,do, 1|/150; w! ir 2/100 a 21/800; do im bage, 2|/400 a 2\\750; brown in bbls. bags, 1/800; dry salted hides, 120 a 130; tanned hides, 1!/900; ox hides. 31/900; cotton, first quelity, 4{|550 0 41/600; 2d do 2069 a 4||100; ram 451.000 » 47//000. Antiova, March 5.—The tariff and corn question in Englend, when settled, will cause a restoration of confi- dence and a beneficial effect upon trade. Your exports are at present dull, and large stocks, with the exception of Brandywine corn meal, which would bring $5 50 per bbl.; sup. flour $7 to sik per bbl. nominal ; sbout 1,200 bbls. flour, no offer can be obtained for it. Crackers $5} bbl.; Pilot Bread $4} per bbl.; Navy $3 per bbl. very fait; Corn $160 per bag of two bushels; B E Peas, $2 per bog: P. P. Lumber $27 per M; W. P. Lumber $21 r M. none in market; R.O. Staves $30; Mess Pork $19; rime Pork $14, dull; Butter 16 cents; Lard 10 cents, dull; Hams 12} cents; Cheese 10 cents ; Rice 6 to 64. Mayacuz, P.R., March 17.—Nothing new since my Tast. All kinds of provisions, with the exception of ranted. are about 700 hhds the harbor. Ist it ordinary 3c. Molasses tates. pped._to the Uni'ed States, Europe.-1if thas, 97 bbls Sugar, 868 cask Shipped to Europe—178 hhds, is Sugar, 368 cas Melasees. Shipped to Britumt America—1707 hhds, 764 bbls Sugar. Passengers Sailed. Liyroroou—Packet Ship Rescias—Jas H Shannon, N York; Ferdinand L Branno, Consu! G-neral of the King of Wurten: got L, Hammond, Philadelphin; Joseph Danne, New Mrs Emma |. Baltimore: Miss Jane B Freeland, W Kiugland, England: Henry W Ashten & Lady, do; Leeks Traded das dM Naothoa VD Noth, dor We ford, New York: Jas Hall, do. Passengers Arrived. AvcxLanp—Ship Robert Pulsford—J Clark of New Hamp- BaeMey—Bark Ceroline—E Irasse,J C Bremelberg, R Gell- holm, T Lang—8 steerage. Foreign erry ahr wry . 1 Balla & Bauder—3 Bette ringer Henssheose5.C Holansnn 2 Segalmamn & co—7 T Grauethall 4 Hentin & Astmeir—6 co—4 Pol. hc th —3 C W Pormck—3 Hilger & fin de Colenon3 WW Cirisor & auneed Grinnell Mistare—9 F Thotepeller—1 C G Unkhart—1 J © Ernenpatel iret stadt—1 C H Sand—1500 empty demijohus It 1178 bus pipes DR ey eek hs th ‘emia, ote ollitz ue Kouger—3 C Areutelara5o be ne jem Arty —2 Hye ses Hen- i k-2 BH Be RE me Loeschigh & Mi lorstimaun—1! schen * fakhart—1 A French—5 Tiffany, Young & Magat—43 pks to order. MARITIME HERALD NOTICE To SHIPMASTERS. i 3 We hope that Captains of vessels arriving at this port, will newspapers, news, or parcels in- tended for this office, to any persons other than the New York Pilots, or Cept. Ropert Sitver, of our news fleet. PORT OF NEW YORK, APRIL 6. SUN RisKS, . rrivea. Gynn, Mass) Cauldwell, fm Auck Ship Robert Palsford, land, New Zealand, Nov 20ch,and Pernambuco Feb 2ist, witn dye wood, flix and gum to Breed & Hase, of L at Cad Al (of 0 Martin, arrived 20: for Philadelphia pext day; late Lite, who died at Per home in 3 days. had 70 bbls bor, wish 4200 bbls whale ri9h web. Jan isth, Jat 2t ket, with 1700 oon 4 90, * a Swain, of Ni Jan 20th, lat 1 Rio Janeiro ‘het, eh bbls whal poke brig Gar us, of fast, L P has been 17 days on the coast wii it head Ship North Bend, (of Boston) Sprague, from Huli, Eng., jen : Feb 26th, with mdse, to St Rogue bearing NW, di miles) ship Helen, from Sandwich Islands via Pernambuco, with 4400 bbls oil. for Seg Harbor. March 8, lon 26 58 W, ship Bowditeh, Crowelt, 58 days from Liverpool, for New Orleans. 14th, lat 23 36 N, lon 62 12 W, passed ship Scotia, steer. W. Vessels left b:fore reported. 56 duys from Brem lat 36 38, loug 57 ° , Rasche: mdse cob Bavonstnd are 20, 1 odrit ence for West ladies; 25th, Int 31 30, lou; poke whate ip Helen, from West Coast for Sag Harbor, with 1200 bbls oil, 38,000 Ibs bone. Datch Ship Batavis still remiss below, having taken «pli | atch Ship Batavia still remains below, having taken a pliot lot boat JE Davidson, on the 3d Yate iB Leonora, from West ladies; and & British Bark, un- sa Li pool; brigs Tybee, Ay chi Martha i i 1" pes icola; Hawiges Now dyiscmn Bisor bore Catning hoes Gaines touy Matilda, Belize, Honduras; Petersburg, Vera Cruz; sont Only Son, Sagua La Grande. highdecked br t thea, She is owned by 1 O08 a. iso im 9p 'S Sewall, faq. and will be commanded by Capeain I er Notice to Mariners. Sunaen Rock. There is a very dangerous suoken rock Great and Lite Bi bout 4 Shoutowzon” Island, de ead {Creat Brvier ts 4 west (magnetic). Wel northeast, by north, Joland, soathw: sing moderate weather, bat at tii on It from several miles distance, and low water the top of the rock may be seen amongst the break- ers. Jounaings taken showed three athoms close co the cable's length SNe an AO ereen ARV D ROUGH, Harvor Maser Avextann, Oct. 22, 145. $—Ate PM, Cane Heslopen bearing NW, 35 miles, ‘ad for Westport, 1 wl Biaits oP fo months ‘ont, on & whaling voyage. Whalemen. » A I hip Marengo, Cole. of New Bedford off | zm, Jan 4th, 3 mon is out, with 290 bbl Lol Ne 4) Topham, arrived at Auck: iw Zealand, on che eh ose with ‘35 fro Teports sperm ced downy sad the wheele of the | land. Nes 3000 black, and 400 carriage over her |. Her scull was fractured, 7 and but little hopes were entertained of her recovery. RSS PEE Ny eee Me ‘nite nie, Our markets are now largely supplied with shad and | ;, See gg 7 "as Bayle; Mor Philadel: bo dsctied toes ase’ e Seegttcd So asc ear eet ito, Serio Rowton lag; Samm Carts, ye desired. can ught al cel r er itham, and herring at from $4 to $6 per thousand, °°" PUP | = toes Smiths decks Tue Maaxere.—City Mills, with a light stock and very few transactions, is firmly held The sales of Howard street have been to a fair extent $4 75 for good standard brands, and $4 87} for e favorite mark. The car price is $4 63} Smail sales of Susque- The inspections of Flour for the week | hanna at,$4 ATs comprise 15,791 barrels and 368 half barrels. There were | also inspected 204 barrels Rye flour, and 115 hhds, and am bbls Corn meal. jock and market fernicneod lence Tieeestieee are limited and ity six per cents at 954 » 95). 85 ; State six per cent d 5 i rency, 65 asked; Sterling 55)” a Ohio Railway bonds 100 offered, ‘anked ; Shares 47} a 47. Money continues in active ; Specie moves north. Exchange on England 110, New York } prem.; Philadelphia 1 6. Sales of Stocks at Baltimore, Srocx Boarn, yo 1100 Baltimore 6s, 1890, 954; , 100 she Western Bank, 15}; 60 do Baltimore Fire Insu- | rance, 6]; Maryland 6’s at 76} for sale, 754 bid; Baltimore 6's, 1890, losed at 95} for sale, 95 more and Ohio Railroed shares 47s for tle, agi at change since Tuesda; rates uniform. I qu Court House fives 63 a 6; ‘e Vaan cur For Baltimore and 4 bid. 47 bid. by millers at $5.— _ hie ter, sate hs ir arr a jay: Ariel, Means gischarging ‘argo acai Cas wd fuuckine, do. . Boston packet ship Columbiana, "i Sins Mane Sr cmeer Cre, eh fasting © (antag; brig of Fecclund: anit, Rerenn, ina me. pega Hi Ld py 00 ae or eee suit Sa Rate the Bartmore vehrs Vistas; Boares! albany cad Ns All Atay eerste ir 3 schrs Mary Jane and Acedia, sid f Barstow, Apel 2=Sid brig Alene, Ingreham, Caba. Pal l—Arrael t Vietor, Gow! Baue Riven, Mareh 28— Ebel Baler, Bi Danvers, York. Lapwing, Snell, Norfolk Hon} W ‘Thompron, Richmond; say bre igh, 2-Cld brig Bull, (8 " ‘aholm via New fork, Sif tng Bull ache Henry 4 reprint ace Morte ie Foxtiano, April &Cld brigs Henrietta, Richardson, Hava, wp OnTEMOUEN ADEN T--Arr echrs Mary, Welch, ; Orgriabe, Gardin, eawate hd ad berk Sarth Ane BRO: jew Crleans, : r ‘April 4—Arr bark Epervier, Fairfield, New Or- Jeauss sehr fiariet, pal 7 denen, ald sehin ; he ee eR i'H Bernich, Clarence, N York; ae sc ronn'March aih~ Arsehr Hurd, Ellms, NYork. Sld iy brig Olive Branch, Emerson, Wilmington. aly ‘Airil 2—Sid schrs Daniel Baker, New York; Ricans Stielius, Grant, for Fall River; brig Coperthwaith, Haris, for Rio. STONE FOR DRY DOCK. bisecas eT AGENTS OFFICE, New Yona, adgpyod to al b , 1846. EAL BALS, endorsed o A fall assortment of STAY posi! wilt be received at office pil Thurs sat fall cscortmant of every. variety constanth day, the Yeth of April next, for fa ing and dali £38 Sm*rre H. 8. GRATACAP, 998 Broalway. at the Navy Yard, New York, Gi OF Bienite of the fol. H nearly Joing digieniods tad gr Mae Rough Hammered | (_feuah Stone,” "Mitre Sit Rough Hommered feb7 Im rostration of the result of inherent causes, or produced by in every i 7 or accident. 5 | Married Person Clasive, amon Jcsuwehuiciweldenty «| MORAL PHYSIOLOGY, scods baemeeed oa Ra plainly wricten ‘Treatise on the Popalation 4 ore ered on all a ie) srith Additions and "fhe contractor inte i male Seppsras by Je Glovers SE. D. Fo over. perm af erse, lapsus in fret, "a sense, this work is one which ill command i Garaer en ratte cas eben tuicay parson of tov ems ation it | Ice uo. femigncrast peppls may condemn tbat stone must lable. Itcannot, cure Malformation of ally that the high imporcance of the sap seams or cracks, and in for sa thing abort a that, it Loe ee eer — ve — present ii iby ae poem copa nce were | eerie ge snecieme aie penises | Riel eran eater ere any excess a i et ete Comat eng 3 the order secretive ‘organs, and bracing the wholesystem, without so far | the Pi t would exist. sale by Bi & directed by the engineer of the dock. stimula.ing any function as to produce subsequent Telexation. | Pics of the Se conte. For Bar Beringer & Proposers. state the price per Seg) for the Rough | On the ag it seems to act in pel y with na- , Ed Bregdnrsy corner io i ae ene chee Bions) ihe price per cutie, Sued for'uhe Hosmered Pagers | renewal of the nucetal energies Tbe eT eee rey pe Yoce: Stone the plies p er rupert in foot ir. Hise fammering, | fully convince the ‘of the truth of all we have as- nae on thet book, to any part of the United States, is five conts. an ice pel perfec: feot for t! od. : i Office 125 Fulton New York. Bold also by | RS EO ee pa Pe a a eee 800 pounds, to average cubic yards Murphy, 90 North ‘Sixth street, Philadelphia; O. K. Tyler, $0 to L nds, to 000 pounds ; 2,500 cubic Johu Lareque, end Ro Athiason, Balti ¥ intial Ronit aires eee) ganeeaee |r ieearinny: Raa ake Ceca | m1 of : " 3 gite, or Gneus, split in rectangular blocks, with good beds. | ao.othet person in xuy of the above named places. ee Her | mpage tit Pro} for the Rubble Stone will state the price per cupic | bottle, or $24 per down. va 2 | Cp.scemer pfaghnand ‘he shovestone js to be delirered in vemelsalourride of | MUNIMLY KEFUIE FOK MARCH, | rad conte Seradeat Ores uit inte agcheiel the Navy Nand No York ay th oun of NEW YORK A COMPOUND. lock may on 4 ent, ls assisting in | MEDICAL AND SURGICAL INSTITUTE, y ebperon The devery ofthe one mast secemaly m | MEDICAL AND SURGICAL INST RACT OF CUBEBS, gov by the riations made by Congress. All the SUCCRSSYULLY TREATED. | particularly 1 s 4 alee Hove atone wil ‘rcbably be required prior to the 30th Jane een i indenmation of bladder nD ye aller igure, Vet h is of the heart 4 Primary consw jeasing form, I oak enta Sane te abt o rasramen anger fader | 3 Ongunt dive of te heart 7 Ioatogurotinandneck | fwichout be Cte Pa or atthe option of the N and it is tobe dit y 5 Secondary venereal knowledge is , and retail, by” finetly understood tthe Geveral debility Anes ‘ARRANT, Druggat, Be. 1 [poco pion ja 4 1 Case of nodes 20, by Seeker an Parente ICY eet Litt REAR ek ag | Bette tg ncn Ne 5 Cases of bs iness cured by re | Charleston; "D. : \ugusta;' W. 8. osuis arg requested ro seu samples of thetr toon 2 Claes oftarache, a terete bodies Baltimore: Gilman. Washiogvn;,‘BicClond & Wheston, St ard, and to state the location at thete quarrie: 5 4 a cad deioeh iat the Bonds and security will be required, and to secure the faith- | 7 an Aid. ful execution of the contract, 10 per cent. of the amount deli beck dad Bde 1 Gontrneted knee jojat | ve will ie all ee ot retained, and not paid until the con: | 7 ra) ing of the womb 1 Fame ‘of the hands } peBMOVAL. pha hat” heats fo pan rb i 1 Rhenmatis: 6 Constipation joved from street to3 Roose- 5 der this ad t, must be s Chatham street,where he may be con a corerzpropoent submited under this sdvertncmnt, met be 1d Night ewes 1 Apopiety | Dal gue door from, Chntiam sect if . 8 medical men 2 us, that know sefeinped cpesitictens aha taeencrreda of iaforeahdici: Wve Suocesermt Orexarions awo.Cunss. | yeqattareare fom, i any, medical mon aneag we. that Mao been prepared for the use of persous intending to. propose for | 2 Fractures of both bones of 3 Encysted tumors removed | Witeh jot 0, SenitS 0 cone ace white visiting our city. the above stone; copies of which will be furaishe’ by the |» the arms é from the head Br G. has published treatise upsn secret habits and diveases Navy Agent.athis office, or upon application to the 1 Qperation for fistula in ano 4 Casesofpusulent discharges | Ci <i thet Fiabicon’ atu intended for the we of at heer, at U rock. ty either sex. not er Z ii it pose 1 Dislocation reduced 1Uvularemoved t treats vote what atone Seartuns auolbeuetall recientes tases Roan Ba ed 4 Ulecrated Togs of five years’ : = ok ge ge Baruberdent i'w be Roch i ders to seni ie eciications may be obtained trom the Navy | 1 [eeeriane Dor siymomis 1 Rrectare of the crasiun Sablicaions of the kind eit is sold by the author as above at the several stations. 7 Z ic ? cent a i friend aviary Kare, Buea rere Avgag the extensor Proprius pel. i Fant taken from ear con oh mg Be meets Phy tpn fad i OsPER M. WETMORE, Navy Agent. icis pedis, i rte Papen whith bors pablistod oo edventsomee fem tty | >on mpataxight angle, 1 Ulcer in rectum ae aa ‘oaiicn, anecice icici office, dated idth Janvary last, will plesse the same, and | 1 Porrigo, a bad disease of the 2 Cases of hernia un ‘31 and 160 Fulton street. publish the above once a week until Ich April, and in all | scalp, of Long standing ant a boasixe: Both comers of Chambers street and Broadway. it bills in duplicate, with a copy of edvertisement 1 Operation forhydrocele 4 Pieces of diseased bone | io 63 cornerof Walker street. 3 1 Amputation moved trum leg | 7 Haat Brondway, comer of Maphet stret, and poeals already received can be allowea to remain, or may | 1 }atty tumors removed 2 Sore cars M6 Delaney street, corner of street. be weeeme at the pleasure of the parties inte . Foe poor attended co between d ands, in theaftermoom, | ete imse : mi7 Jawiwr > By i. BOSTWICK, M-D.. ~~ eaical Aavice. ~~ DR. SWAYNE Wil nd tw Attending Surgeon and Physician. ron edical Aavice. 158 Compound 8 uP of Cherry, "Ss | Dir ote, ta Gold arreees between Fulton and Mie GREAT REMEDY FOR PUL uowies . U P | sapien of « daline nature his treatment» oust, Seabbards. ~ companies wile ** Fike CAPS—FIRE C. the University of New Don, sesame ae Y , oer | In partar tioas, sy be k is office also member ofthe 5 Society, from 16 Duane street to 3 Oliver stree! Ag y= oo EM | Qu Zz = £ that the cs 4 Par z ‘ , i? z i F excluuively” conned Ws precfigg, fom Bolte generat te | (COSTIVENESS) ¢ i " Hl Zi § lyenme city of New York,) which’ faeces entire a | DESTROYED 3 ; p jas 30 26 | than w tote found iu his practies.. ‘The Doctor cautions the | WTITHOUT MEDICINES, INJECTIONS or BATHS. 06 22 L 30 I us 2 | bi, food ye by M, Warton— $ y 4 30 J U6 20 23 rtanate the use marenry, 02 has its | ‘Diseovery Teceney, ein Frgnee 4 2He t A A SS rh a re a as % ES U icians | ble ‘infallible . y di in Pane t He Rae aed er & rade 3.0 O 563 yds from | tice of many ‘years has established the Doctor's reputation for | splnate, inveterate and f abiceal cosetipecion, i adit f ad | Loge Maly = kT ST pa ES be ~y Gansse insny ofits forms, Opes fromTA-M.to10E- he | persocs of distinctions eesufye ete eflicacy of the LUCINA CORDIAL OR THE is ia is _celel earful temady throcgnout the. British Emp and tbe United States, face. It has |i Bee ena i the civilized world, as'a sove- ted seedy re fot ac ent, Ci ‘Barr im} British been used and preseril ast has giveo ita celebrity which t Consumption, Barre ey, Lucorrhaea or Whites, Obstracted, fafa iruration, Incontinence of Urine, or'invol- | ischarge thereof ; and forthe SYR BAS a A) AD! READ! b REATE OF RICHARD Ly COX. A MAN OF ledge of fe great mass of pretent onsa| ies, gentlemen 7 SAS ofedty Maaraite repeereee office, $!; visits to Patiens, Bee by paid, enclosing fee. $2. rb. ah nly ge pena nefits foe oy abs in : are bea, by uneducated pretenders in, wit human frame, nat ictus communis chal | new truss, forruptures, | thre ah Hi jicted. able to | of experience oug'it t» be resorted to, who is 1y om hand, and | bat with ‘a tojthese uneducated in the Dg. ciple and practice of materi fr. introduces his new ree ‘of arabe ca and extre LS ltherwse, ay oe rammer os powers re and ‘mpire, France, time only by the most 5 ‘ithe reury, restraint in or indrance from business pursuits: Hlecest cases cured in of 4 days. ERVOUS OR CONSTITUTI: ari- sR, BERT 8 CURTEIEE pa saa ; ever HIGH STANDING IN NEW JERS!) est pounding a medicine, w! has done IN THE 3d day of May, A. D. 1845, before me the sub- | object being to restore the mentally and Soznnsh te reblog cio brawn Gatiiyy to reo dvs acrib-r, one of the Aldermen of the city of Philadelphia, yr nature ya tina case of its terrors, and restore the Invalid to Heal bred jonally appewed Richard L. Cox, a citizen of Evesham, 7 RES) a frequent y existing without comfort, as the Inventor and Proprietor of that most deser | Burlington couuty, Siate of New Jersey, who, on, his s0l eut being the least aware, by mate vedly popular family medicine, Da. Swayse’s Comrounr i and i Ywrelve months | uuinitiated and so: Sraur or Witp Cue and he dry cough, with a sense of ot. the parties 1 ives, are, by the Dr. trouized by the profess ‘and soles ‘of his feet, toge- thont paun or inconvenience, in Europe, nor has there things ¢ Doctor being one of the qualified he only six ot Ry in the city,, neta Fin tonal or no nie Speman price ae ee m chet nisl cine, wit advices seat to any pert @ of ": as mai name fiom as wll screen them from the lah of the lew, and one of |S reduced Peflce 63 Gold stret. Open from 8A. M.t09 P. the Impostors who puts out the comt geric of the jaborions, an pwd shops, an it the Barsam or Witp Cuenny, has had the ion, for it was with the greatest difficulty and ACT im ¢ to caution the public against the nal Pre- ire could be mede in his clothes, or even in| JA) i) ls Which {s doing so.aneh gooh fs the wera a" | making up the bed ed'ci who sew himrecoadered | ‘AND COPAIBA. whieh is doing 0 un 2 ; rie who ‘ re . BaWARE OF SUCH IMPOSTERS, | fim amily sud fren nor cwo days he eppeie | ([UHTS tthe moat p-edy, certain tad effecrna for And parchase none but th inal and only genuine article, | had entirely forseken him, and he took no nourmhment durin to tahe, being. without taste or smell. It contela, se Rreuaged by Da, Sau, whych ithe ouly one compound, | tuat time when he determined to try © Schenck Fulmows | potent remetios for those dicaaee ig the most ick arose m mi ‘rup.” et he al b, Bs ty trenton athe Practice of the, Brofersion, and Which lad to | sY7a"” wittetnegecuchesmne forse is hie Tot aides witen | form Forsale wholesale and etal, No. 2 Ann street. his great discovery. ‘Thousands and tens of thousands of ed influence of the Syru best testimouials of the unparalleled success of Dr. Swayu e other medicines at cai Gard, Compound of Wild Cherry, for the cure of the dirert may mo: | edi ; ersene 2 Consumption ! f thick qreenish marcer of 20 offensive | [) Yonasecen sinus toa om Coughs, Colds, Spitting Blood, Liver Complaint, Tickling or jeads could scareely. stay in the room with | oe eee F Rising in the Tlaroat, Nervous’ Debilicy, eas of Voice, Me wernastie terse’ ianleoed how the St RS wed Of Disease of the Heart, Pain 1m the Side or Breast, | Diliow ia consequence of his + but he continued | ph d medically os; gustication from various causes, the abuse of 8.0. ‘ ( ‘asa mel, &c., Brouehitis, Asthma, Whooping Cough, ke , were i ‘eakness, W! declared’ to the world years before any other preparation | Consumption, after ——y rhe of Wiip Cunaarerme out sceptical may satisfy | weeks he eouriaued to er freely—which y | ote det themselves as to. the truth of the above by alittle i as oie, ceremetaut of tee store Philadelphia. The genuine article is setenv practice snd long experience pe splined jeiphis. ‘The Bavsam and of ‘the verjous au streets vie other spurious articles of Wild Cherry has been sold out, and he, cunraarees, ah gee resold out, aud the proprietors are ol resert to FALex- aig. honoary oe a SEATS to Erne Py of it. Lael Re: oy in auige article is put wy iu plain are bottles, coverec with a blae ‘wraipet, ‘with a ‘yellow |, With the proprietor's m ‘ enclosing $1, ean have & of his siguature attact i ve bottles. Tht he i th ene inch onhecweendntans The Puvlic are requested to rem eves himself a s man; and is in the enjoyment . SWAYNES COMPOUND SYRUP ¢ 3 that he is able to atiend to all bis duties, ‘ addressed to Dr. H. Bawcett.196 Salk RY that has and is repeatedly performing them. as atowoship officer as well as at — ‘Teceive due attention. im*re cures of uiseases which have baffled. the he bas had his langs exainined, and that they are pronoun sion, ant cot tt Sofunee Chg wien oaries ol ced to be in a perfectly sound condition. , KEADTHE FOLLOWING inet, whieh are daity puffed through the ‘Signed } "RICHARD L. COX. ADVERTISEMENTS an A Acexte ww New Youu—Charles H. fn 192 | ™* ‘Alderman road way f Joha street; Sands, We, nary Consu: Sel been eye witnesses William Hammite, Franklin B. Cox, Jor-E. Hewlings, ieeult aces teat ain be, deaeied anen O utp of those pains in the back avd side woually pro: duced by taking cold after violent exertion orerhe ning. For slaadalar tumors, lnmbero,eryuiplasy riggworm, and itis an excellent remedy. For *, too’ h-ache, cramps in sto- char.” Bue above all in captains should taken bj iehard L door by const leman "would ie jes and ietor, Slesmoateur here procguaced of haw that aa It street, , EXCRESCENCES, Bap Ni 3a Brody, between Howard and Grand st. TH RIVER DISP: 20436, Fulton street. MR ‘ Paris, has the honor of in Morrison coutinues to be consulted iny i¢ that she still continues OT ay ee fod on all private diseases, which he cures without or re | Fe Grats success, having exclusively devoted her | geraintan diet or pursue, “easeay particularly, “Gouor- time ey aes ioeaaml, whee Gre ject. are salioet. She is | 4 ” he cures in 3 ia that she will entirely remove: coms 5 irritating and painfal location, wit causing the Pare ei or Ae instantaneous thus treated can fmmedincely pat on their shoes and walk without the feast ia: | practised ir for. pasty y in Ly ay Tg eo o ‘ABLE REMEDY, entirely of royte—no ral, and very it inints, in all their form: eh as ditected, Soi i" LLEN'S INDIAN VEGE’ lomestic }, GBM Pos Die bal IY, OF 21 i PAIVA. seaum, Coals sypuilide complaints, fn's cae oty. lower post are {0Cae cod freceeott ° Com, end fregat aramption, which we belleve wes cured by the use iS in this section of the uckman, Mr. J. H, Schenck—Sir: I am pastor lton, New Jersey. S01 m mY CORgTegation To-day 1 have beg at hie hoase, surance that your Syrw Tam respectfully ry’O MARRIED LADII T Apply a fares juainted y visited hian in the last feel it our dat country. John Leeds, jr. John He Eis John B. Cox, Joseph Ellis, Maattos, N. J. on 3. or e of the deacous to see ons of his nei lying, to all haman en My jatinct not live a Skeh healing wee ite, 7 4 Fourth ry , 65 Mont ie Syrup, and to avoid ‘Boards, @ strougest possible terms, havi cue ofthe gresest cures over performed William L, Brown, | yesh | appearance i fon was. that the | | | Ben TAME MT CHALLIS. ON! st, cor Wooster: Everitt, t, Jersey City; W. rand Dean sts, Brook er Suni a does not sell my ori- at No. 4 Courtlandtsteeet. he to since l wos at death’s bythe have: SU: free oe charge. utehings, Frorathe var ihe ql 31 . M.D. a | Scicertas can Memenes bogies, of the

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