The New York Herald Newspaper, January 17, 1846, Page 2

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NEW YORK HERALD. New York, Saturday, January 17, 1546 IMPORTANCE OF THE NEXT NEWS FROM EUROPE. GOVERNMENT EXPRESS. It is true, the statements to the contrary notwithstand- ing, that the Government will run a special express from Boston on the arrival of the next steam ship. The news to arrive in her will be of so important a character that this step is deemed necessary, in the present excitedjstate of the public mind The steamer is now in her thirteenth day, and she may be expected to arrive at any moment after to-morrow. In the mean time, however, two or three more of our splendid packets may reach this city, with later in- telligence. ‘The following may be considered due :— Packets To Axaive. Captains. Whence. Sailing Days. i .+-Londoa, Dec’r 10th. Liverpool, do. Ith do. do. 10th. do. do, 16th, Havre, do. 16th, Victoria, .. London, do. 20th, ludependence, . A Liverpool, do. 2st. Emerald, Howe, il) THavre, do. 24th. Our latest advices from London are of the 10th, Liver- pool of the 9th, and Havre of the 12th ult, yet we have no account of the suiling of the Quebec from London, and she may, therefore, bring a day ertwo later inteili- gence. The accounts received jwithin the last few days has sharpened the appetite of the public for more news. The Weekly Herald. This week’s number will be unusually interest- ing. In addition to the regular news, it will contain the late important foreign intelligence received by the packet ships, and likewise the two lectures delivered by the celebrated Dr. Ryder, at St. Peter’s Church. ‘There will be two splendid engravings, one a repre- sentation of Mr. Kean as Richard the Third, as now to be seen at the Park Theatre, and the other a view of the Harlem Railroad Bridge. Tt will be ready at 8 o’clock this morning. Price 64 cents, in wrappers for mailing. The News from England—The Repeal of the Corn Laws- The accounts we have received from Great | Britain, by the recent arrivals, have been of a very important nature. Notwithstanding the very contradictory manner in which they come, there is sufficient to establish the fact that gréat changes are about being made in the commercial policy of Eng- Jand. Some of the English papers may be rather premature in their statements, and some of their as- sertions may be greatly exaggerated; fbut that there | ts some foundation for the announcement made in the London Times, no one understanding the posi- tion and policy of that paper, can for a moment doubt. The first gun let off by the Temes upon this question came so unéxpectedly, and with such force, | that it startled the whole country, and created a re- verberation that made both parties tremble. It ap- | pears that even the Ministry were ehaken in the re- sdlution formed, and wavered, deliberating whether it was best to proceed upon the determination form- ed, or maintain a “ masterly inactivity,” and let cir- | cumstances work out events. There was very little unanimity among the different individuals composing the Ministry of Great Britain, and it was probable that a change of some importance would be made, before any movement in relation to the corn laws was made, or before the meeting | of Parliament. From all we can gather from | the conflicting statements put forth by the organs | of the different parties in England, we cannot re- | sistthe conclusion, that the corn law question will | be settled by the Parliament,, now in session; that the present corn laws will be'repealed, and a mode. rate fixed duty upon foreign grains established. The | Jower house of the British Parliament will dispose | of the matter without much trouble, but the fate of any bill reducing the duty upon foreign grain, in the House of Lords, is a more serious affair, and willbe involved in much doubt and uncertainty un- | til the last moment. The opposition of the Duke of | ¢f agente, in order that they may succeed in reach- | concerts in London, at the Assem| Wellington to the measure ,in all the cabinet meet- ings, created great anxiety in the minds -of the friends of the repeal; as, without his support in the upper house, the repeal is utterly out of the ques- tion. It will be a difficult matter to get it through that body, even, with his support; but without it, there isno chance. This is admitted by all. A repeal of the corn laws of England, and the adoption of a low fixed duty on foreign grain, will jead to acomplete revolution in the commercial sys- tems of this and other nations. We learn that our | Minister in London is engaged in negotiations in relation to this matter, and we are prepared to re- ceive at any time the announcement that a treaty between the United States and Great Britain has been concluded, entirely of a commercial charac- | ter, opening the ports of each for the products and | manufactures of the other, upon more liberal and | advantageous terms than any yet proposed. The | closer these two nations can be brought to each | other in the pursuits of commerce, the danger o any rupture becomes reduced, and the greater the interest each has in maintaining peaceful relations. ‘The conservative, or middle party, in the Senate, | has this in view; and as they hold the balance of power, they will, without doubt, accomplish | their object. The course Mr. Calhoun is pur- | suing, has this end in view, and he will make every | honorable sacrifice to bring about such a desirable | result. With him an adjustment of the Oregon question is an affair of time, and a secondary con- | sideration, compared with the_modification of our | tariff, and a thorough change in our commercial | systems. He takes a more extended view of the | questions at issue ; knowing that, if we can give | Great Britain greater advantages in a commercial point of view than she now enjoys, the settlement of other matters, now looked upon as very difficult, will become very easy, as the influence on both sides of the Atlantic, in favor of peace, will be very much strengthened, and many of the differences | now existing will become very much softened. The | policy of Mr. Celhoun will undoubtedly prevail, so far as the movements of our government are con- cerned; and while it will tend to preserve our peaceful relations with Great Britain, it will secure | to us commercial advantages greater and more | valuable than we have ever yet enjoyed. PouiticaL ANTI-RENTISM.—MOovEMENTS IN THE | LuaisLaturk —We notice in the proceedings of the Legislature at Albany, that the anti-rent ques- tion has been again brought up incidentally in the House, where it has created some excitement. We observe with regret, a disposition in some | quarters to make this matter a party business, and to legislate, not witha strict and faithful view | to its intrinsic merits, and the best interests of the State—not with a view to arrange and settle these | social difficulties judicially, and with none other | but an equitable regard to the rights of both parties, | but with the intention of flattering the passions and feeding the hopes of one side or the other, for the ereetion of party power, and for the accession of political strength in coming elections. He, we care not who he may be, or to what party he may belong, who stoops from the high eminence of a public le sislator, to flatter the passions and attract the fa vor of any men, or of isolated bodies of men, in matters of private and local interest, in order, by aid of their influence, to acquire political or party power, is unworthy the name and fiigh trust of a legislator or statesman. ‘These troubles, which in truth are of a domestic, not of a public or political character, requiring to be settled by the law and the courts of law, not by the votes of the people, or the popular impulse or impression, at the election of Governor or other officers—these troubles have al- ready inflicted upon the State a great pecuniary toss; but that loss and damage will be far exceeded by the deeper,wound, the moral injury,which will be intheted on our State, if this judicial question be taken out of its legitimate sphere, and made use of ' ; means of any kind, and incupable of providing for as a party lever, and as a stepping stone for political ambition or cupidity. Such ought not to be ; and we would in time give warning against the danger of such action, which will eventually recoil with disgrace and ruin upon the heads of those, if any, who shall be guilty of 1t. Our legislators at Albany have a public duty to per. form, and included in that duty is that of adjusting and tranquillizing such difficulties as these, on the broad principles of equity and justice, without re- gard to the political weight, influence, or numbers of the parties concerned. Let them do their duty, and the people and the State will know how to ap preciate and reward their services. Enrorant Pavrers—Ovtraggovus TREATMENT.— The Legislature of this State thought proper to pass an enactment, requiring the owners and agents of vessels, engaged in conveying emigrants to our shores, to give bonds, so as to prevent the State be- | ing burdened with the support of paupers. This is a wholesome regulation, and no dispute can be raised against it. Those foreigners who come to this country have no claim on our charities. It is enough for us to provide for eur own paupers, with- out being burdened with the support of such a® come from Europe. This law compels emigrant agents to give bonds for the support of their passen- gers for two years after their arrival here, on the supposition, we expect, that it weuld take that time before they would be sufficiently acquainted with the manners of the people and the custom of the country, to find out the way of providing for themselves. So long, therefore,. as this law is in existence, no need exists for having pauper emigrants inmates of our almshouses, at least for two years after their arrival. We have been induced to make these remarks, in order to apprize those emigrants landing on our | shores of their rights in this respect, as they cannot be expected to know anything about the subject by intuition. It cannot be supposed that those agents who are instrumental in soliciting them to leave | {h¢,l/P,of beauty to languid eye. | Fashionable Intelligence | The fashionable world is still busy with preparations for rendering the present season more brilliant and gay than all former ones. Several balls, parties, soirées, etc, have already taken place within the precincts of fashion, | and other demonstrations will shortly be made. On ‘Thursday night last a rich and gay old bachelor, eele- brated for his joyous humor and good taste—excepting his devotion to single blessedness —gave a grand party at his aristocratic mansiog in Park place. The rooms were brilliantly illuminated and gorgeously but tastefully fur, nished. All that art could devise was put in requisition, at between | in order to render the salons worthy of Fashion and her | glittering train. The heart of the bachelor host has ever-been susceptib! fascinatiens of beauty; and all that was lovely, refined, graceful and witty had been invited. Like his own Fa nod concer ae the Foy A pememee af ant variegated appearanc 'roops o| - ing, mi bright eyed demoiselles—the young and the old, the serious and the gay, the artificial beanty and the simph of nature, the slender waisted iy inde éii lass, and the blooming Hebe, animated features be- spoke a more ruddy and robust health, were here as- sembled, to impart additional lustre to the scene. Around them bpvered gallent, ardent and chivalrous young | bachelors, profuse in their compliments and smiles, while the den mot, the gentle inuendo, the sparkling dou- ble entendre circulate and scintillate around. Gentle, and of course accidental, pressures of the hand diversi- fy the time, and all is rage and glee. The féte was truly may cent. Some faint idea of its splendor may parhepe. formed, when we state ‘and $1000 had been expended by t of bouguets,which adorned t ly cut vases on the mantle and | cious perfume through the halls. M swelling notes of harmony, rising in gen! | amid the air, and preparing the soul for ‘was to follow—inviting to the intoxicating waltz, the fey, quadrille, andthe foreign, fantastic and fascinating olka. Amid the strains of music, the blaze of light and the dazzle of beauty, the clock strikes the hour be- | fore midnight. A flourish of trumpets sound a sum- | mons to the votaries of Terpsichore to repair to the ban- quent, fit close of the festive scene. The bachelor host, his face wreathed with smiles, a beauteous and magnifi- | cent womanjleaning on his arm,leads the way ; | aylph, secompanie by her partner of the dance the saloon re art has created an artificial tables, in the supply of which earth, air, and ocean, yielded their luxurious contributions, and a celebrated | chef du cuisine—the Udé of America—his skill, the fair are duly seated. Quick flies the sparkling wit, causing ‘of beauty to dimple with smiles, and calling up The wine circulates their native land, will be likely to give them any | dreely, and general hilarity prevails, and the rosy finger information. A very hard case was brought to our notice a few days ago; it happened to be that of an Irish woman who had recently land- edin New York. She came here on a wild-goose | chase, like many of her countrymen and women. | of morn gilds with fragrant touch the gerd mantle of night, ere the company separate, with many protesta- tions that it was truly a most brilliant and agreeable soirée. ‘Theatrical, Panx.—The Park'last night shone brilliantly , with the Pa ® — Intelligence. Sess nA att Pox.—We see placards up in diferent parts the city warning ns of the necessity of vaccination ‘as apreventive of small pox. We hope that this good advice willbe heeded by all classes of persons. Foral- though there may be no immediate necessity for this, in acity like New York, where e' day the con! is liable to be introduced, persons should always oe pared for it. Parents, particularly, ‘ought to have their fants vaccinated at an earl: Once properly dene, | ugh life. The poor can be vacci- nated without chargé S applying at either of the dis- | les, at the corner o! ‘hite and Centre streets, jildings, rear of Essex market, and at the corner of Waverly place and Grove street. An ounce of preventive is worth a pound of cure. Caution To Gnocens.—A gang of about twenty boys, | from the ages of twelve up to twenty years, congregate | at the Five Points, and have their rendezvous at two particular houses inthat locality. They are known to | | the police by the name of “ Till Boys,” and are mostly gool looking lads and generally well dressed. The eldest boys, or those who have arrived at eighteen or | wear a frock cost ora black or blue | body coat; but the round jacket and cloth cap are distinguishing marks of the younger members it is an insurance thi pensarii Corporation bp: of the squad. Their depredations are generally con fined to robbing money drawers, and wach | light articles as they meet on t! modus operandi is, to go out through the city in smell squads; juad consisting of one and sometim: two oars, headed by one of the eldest boys, who al- carries a basket on his arm. When they mark « store, which 1s generally a corner one, opening ontwo streets, the fellow with the basket bags =e in and asks to buy omething —always taking care that whatever he asks for is on the sidewalk, and points towards it. The storekeeper is wheedied out, and the customer begins to chaffer with him about the price of a peck of c’ coal, or some other trifling article. The juvenile, who is supplied with achisel, stations himself at the other corner, watching his opportunity, and when he finds his comrade and the storekeeper engage: lips in atthe opposite door, reaches his arm across the counter, forces open the drawer with the chisel, and carries off whatever he finds in it. When the fellow on the sidewalk, who watches the operation inside, finds it to be finished, and that his comrade has cleared out, he closes the bargain wit Fates ya and walks off with six cents worth of charcoal in his basket, taking care to turn the first corner he comes So peeag the storekeeper minus what money was in the till. game had been carried on up to about a year ago, with great success, large sums occasionally carried off—but latterly storekeepers have become wary, and do not in general leave more than two oF three dollars in loose change, and perhaps one or two small bills, in their drawers. Yet still the game is continued on a small scale, and we know that storekeepers in various of the city have of late been frequently robbed of small sums in this way—but the amount being so trifling, they do not think it worth while to take any trouble about the matter, and the young thieves continue to carry on their depredations with impunity. Now, ry one of these} fellows is known to the police; |, if any of the persons who have been or may be hereafter in this way,would call at the office of the Mayor or Chief of Po! and give a description of the fellow, his arrest would be certain in an hour after—and the arrest and conviction of one or two would be the means of breaking up the On the passage, she received some injury, by a fall? | Toveliness and beauty of the city. Notwithstanding the | whole gang. we believe, which crippled her so much that on her | to overflowing, and by one of the most fashionable, criti- arrival it incapacitated her from doing anything to- wards earning a livelihood. Being in need of me- | dical advice, and not having the means of paying | | for it, she was directed to present herself at the Me- | dical University, in Broadway, where she could get | such advice as she was in need of. She did so, and | Dr. Mott prescribed for her. The apparently desti- tute condition which the woman presented, prompt- | ed Dr. Mott, who has a heart that does honor to the species, to inquire into the cause of her destitution. In reply to his inquiries, she stated that she had re- cently arrived from Ireland ; that she was without herself, on account of the injuries she received on the passage. Dr. Mott immediately informed her that the agent of the vessel in which she came was liable for her maintenance, and directed her to apply to him | for relief, and when she was provided with a place he would attend her gratuitously. The woman made two applications to the agent without success, being told, on her second visit to him, to clear out and ne- | ver come near him again. Now thisis a hard case. | A woman is enticed to leave her country and kin- dred, her little all is taken by the passenger agent, and she is thrown on our streets, destitute and helpless, in | the midst of our rigorous winter. | None but the emigrant himeelf is aware of the | means resorted to, to entrap the lower orders of | the English, Irish, and Scotch into emigrating to | he United States. We have seen the streets of the rincipal sea ports in Great Britain, placarded with | the grossest fabrications, urging the poor people to | come to this. country, where wages are $2 a day, and beef a penny a pound, and labor abundant.— | | Such are the vile tricks made use of to entice them | to give up their little all to those sharks, the passen- | ing this El Dorado. The consequence is, that many who, in their native land, were well enough off, give | up what means of livelihood they had there, and come to America, to become inmates of our charita- | ble institutions, and a burden on our people. | In making this statement, we have not the slightest | intention, in the most remote degree, to refer to the ownereand agents of our spiendid packet ships. They who really are not agents for any ships or vessels ; are not the emigrant agents we allude to. It is those they are mere runners, who receive a compensation for every passenger they influence to come in par- ticular transient ships. Our packet ship agents and | owners are an honorable set of men, incapable of resorting to such measures as these ; they are as much alive to the frauds committed on the emi- grants as any one, and are extremely anxious that the odium should rest where it rightfully belongs. ‘We would advise such emigrants as are here at | present in want, to apply to the agent of the vessel in which they came here, to provide for them ; and if he refuse, to make applicaticn to the Alms House | Commissioners, and have the agent’s bond prosecu- | ted, and compel him to support them. | Tur News sy tar Oxrorp.—There appears to | be a good deal of chagrin manifested in one or two | of the small papers, in reference to the way the news was received from the packet ship Oxford. | One of the papers ‘is particularly savage about the | mails by this ship. The truth of the matter is, that no mail bags were landed by Captain Rathbone, and the public are indebted to him for his enterprize in | sending his news to the city in the way he did. It was with difficulty thai Mr. Yeaton, the mate, landed, and he has not yet recovered from the injury he re- ceived in getting his boat through the surf. And the idea of landing mails a hundred miles from this city, in a small boat, with a high sea running, is absurd. These prints, however, must have some excuse for not publishing late news. Comprrotixr’s Rxrort.—This document pre- sents an elaborate analysis of the financial condi- tion of every department and interest of the State | government, with that careful detail, clearness and | comprehensiveness which distinguish the reports of | Mr. Flagg. The leading features of the State finan. | ces were fully given in the message of Governor Wright, which render a repetition of them unne- | cessary. | Arrains oF THE Pitots.—The article, in another part of this day’s paper, should be read by every ship owner and holder of insurance scrip. If their eyes are not opened by the views of “Publicola,”, they | deserve to lose their sleep and money, too, on stormy nights. Tar Matvs.—What is the matter with the way- mails between here and Albany? There is grose | negligence somewhere. We are constantly receiv- | ing complaints from the river towns. Will the Post | Master General correct the evil ? Tur Accipent at Carponpate.—We learn tha, an overseer has been taken from the mines alive, after a burial of several hours. Quick PassaGe.—The packet ship Havre, Capiain Ainsworth, which sailed from New York on the 17th of November, arrived at Havre on the evening of | the 2d of December ; thus making a passage of only | fifteen days. This is, indeed, running the steamers | very close. We find the following relative to her in | the Havre Courrier :-— The ket ship Havre, left New ¥ | 18th of Rov er, and rine in an paar nd the Hoard’ Williameot Deraican, onset Bsn’ Crystu, yart, man, Who came passengers in her, have ! following note to Captain Ainsworth, her coments | We, the passengers on board ship Havre, now in port, after a short passage of loss than sixteen da: t pleasure in saying that, in our epinion, the beauty of her saloon—the luxury of tabl convenience of her state-rooms, and other for the comfort of her ers, is unsui n) other vessel ; while tel speed oe is unequalled. ‘4 ad. dition to, mye ved os ry ape N pheno his officers, as we distine and nautical science ourteous and attentive to t one cal, and animated audiences we have gazed on fora long period. All seemed esgerly interested throughout the play, and at times spell bound with the glorious por. traiture of Kean’s Richard III. Never this bright pageant of past history strike us with greater force than last evening. The management of the theatre must be | highly gratified with the regard and admiration bestowed upon their efforts to produce this renowned tragedy of i .d magnificent a style ; and till brighter and more glo. y awaits the long neglected drama. In cons quence of the crowds who have as yet been unable even gain admittance to the hou: ir. and Mrs. Charles n induced to pro! their stay until the suing week. “Richard III” will be repeat ry night, andwe hope every body may be gratified polar a view of this most brilliant and gorgeous spec- tacle. Bowrny Tueatae.—The inclemency of the weather last evening seriously affected the otherwise promising prospects of Masters Yeoman, for whose mutual benefit the receipts of the house were especiully designed. Knowles’s play of the ‘“ Wife,” in which Mr. J. R. Scott eppeared to very great advantage as Julian St. Pierre, with Mrs. Philips as Mariana, and Mr. Stone as Ferrardo: in the absence of Mr. Davenport, who was seriously in- disposed (although under the most disadvantageous cir” cumstances, was a creditable performance), commenced | the evening’s entertainments ; after which, the ‘‘ Dum, Girl of Genoa” was substituted for the “Gambler's Fate,” as announced (and from the cause of Mr. Daven" rt’s temporary withdrawal), and “ Tom Thumb the Breat” concluded the evening’s performances. The Bowery is to be necessarily cl is © piten ord for a full dress rehearsal of the “ Wizard of Wave,” a grand nautical drama, which has been in active pre- ration for the last two months, and which is to be pro- laced on Monday next. This will be, perhaps, one of the most s efforts which has yet dis guished the liberal and enterprising exertions of the ms- nagement of this highly popular establishment, and will largely enrich the very productive treasury of the jowery. Branam tHe Vocauist.—Thia sponse was giving ly rooms, assisted by on on, Joseph. They were very successful. . e Josern Burxe.—This —- gave his second con~ cert in Albany, on the 18th inst. Boeth, the tragedian, is at the theatre in Cincinnati. Jan 16.—Indicted fe Lae aed bay jax 16.—Indict for . e ja ve in- dicted seventeen of 41's fellows, fora Titel rA John M. Devoy, assistant Captain of tue 13th ward police station . if sponse ths ee consists in a figure board, which represents Mr. Devoy; and ine 41 paraded it on a target excursion, and shot , With this laconic inscription on the beck— “ From his heart the blood shall run, =~ By the balls of 41.” Prince John Davis had the bench warrent for the “boys,” and sent word to them of the fact, when, yes- terday morning, they all came down, like a regiment of ee and entered in bail for their appearance at cou: 4 Black ‘' Crib” Broken Up.—At the watch returns‘ yesterday morning, the Police Office presented a rich Groupe of niggers, of all sizes and colors—black, white and grey—but the odor was not quite as agreeable as the sight was amusing, to observe the differext countenan- cos, with their big lips. It was really laughable. They | numbered, in all, twenty-one buck “ ni »” and three its does—all brought in from a diving “ corne! of Leonard Church streets, 4 a 80 of pabeae from the 5th ward, charged with be ing disor. , and disturbing the neighborhood, at 4 o’clock in po They were ail severally held to bail for their good behavior, for six months, by Justice Osborne—and such arun of “ straw” bail, you never did see—the old grey- eaded “ nig” has been lively all day, aiding as counsel, and procuring bail. 1¢ “Stars” begin to “ Shine.”—Robert A, Bouton, As- tant Ca of 6th Ward Police-station, resigned, rday, his trust-worthy office, under rather pecul: jar ci . . must called “Star” ward No. 2, for, undoubtedly, it’s a notch above the 4th ward in its “ frisking” operations. We the Mayor will investigate this matter thoroughly, and doit up as neatly as the 4th ward matter was done up. Pauspicton of Stealing.—John Coyle was arrested sts fat oeren ve ‘Mulligan Discharge aby a {rom mas — Justice Osborne, for want of evidence. 7 Petit .—John Nugent was brought in for steal- ing clothing from Mrs. Cohen.— up by Justice sborne. Indicted for Perjury.—The Grand Jury have indicted Daniel W. Taieod for nf jury, in falsely swearing to the return of a habeas corpus before Judge | 4 the case of Esther Goulding; consequently the case will ber prt Dog.—A boy, by thi of Daniel Sul. erous pon y e name ani jal a rainet D jaint ar aniel Hullerman, No. {for sliowing a large red dog, kept by Hullerman, at large. who bit this boy Sullivan se- verely on the hand, while passing along the street oppo. site the store of Hullerman. Justice Drinker issuea an order for the owner of this savage, to show cause why he sheuld not be killed. ‘are in possession of several important arrests, of a nature, but refrain from Fog wy them at pre- by the request of Mr. Blakely, the efflcient clerk of Pe ‘because there are other parties yetto be “pulled” to make the job complet Movements of Travellers. The following exhibits an immaterial deficiency of arrivals Bogner yh compared with those of the earlier part of the wee! « Amenican.—J. Milton Jordan, L. Beaufleck, Norwich; L. F. de john§Coone, C! land; W. Cross, , N. 1; W. Hoffman, Boston; Paul Lander, N. H.; ow ) N.Y; Fei , Baltimore. Artem A’ Be Cobb, We ., C. Gore, B Robinson, Baltimore; G. Trowb 5 Glover, Boston; W. P. Neff, Cin.; George Winslow, Boston; J. Brown, Pailad.; Ed. Webster, Boston; Ed. all, New Bedford; 8. L. Crocker, Taunton; W. McCay, Albany; H.K. 8mith, Buffalo, J. J. Clapp, Boston; Ba and Burmeston. Baltimore; i. Sabena H. A. Hill 5 r; T. ee Boston; H. L. Stevens, do; H. H Baltimore; A. Maris, ion; L. W. Tappan, Boston. City.- 8. W. DeConosey, elphia; Capt. Lines, picket R. McCulloch, N. Y.; D. Rogers, jewburgh; S. Stirewalt, Ky.; J. Travers, N. J.;1 Tis: | Boston; C. O. Cam) jadelphia; A. W. Cles- sor, Westcheste: , Tennessee; William and J. ir; D. M Strickland, Philadelphia. Ogdensburgh; W. W. Van Deivater, Albany; A Ely argh; W. W. Van r, ; A. Ely, Rechecar iL Wamer, (ent ap vad H. Heden 4 W. Whiton, Piermont. ; r Hip 6 Gxosex.—John Brown, Cin.; H. Bliss, England; George Tower, Porto Cabello; John H. Smith, Canada; Henry Sommerville, London. Howanv.—D. G. Mulford, N. H.; J. Maye ae 8.C. Bozlan, Cin.; T. Jones, Bos- N. F, Blackloch, Baltimore; Mr. Wm, Hardy, a citizen of Kast Feliciana, La., was waylaid on the 6th inst, in the road leading from New Orleans to the Bayou Sara landing, by a person unknown. The stranger asked Mr. H. if his name was not Wheelhouse; and upon his answering in the negtive, was struck over the head with a stick. inclemency of the weather, the theatre was truly filled | matances, the facts of which we will give to-mor- | in | tack of neuralgia, is a! "Bonnett, Newburgh; E. M. Arm- | Mr. H., how. | prisoners, am: to five thousand tw comfort of their passen- | pes ays lg wresting the club, and gave him a | aa lenge Gollara oat seven cents. ‘Tae Vavir-Gaare Nuisaxce.—A young man passing down the “ four shi side” of Broadway, Yesterday jot his foot into one of the vault-grates, which had been | Tet open by neglect, fell in and injured his leg severely. This is agreat nuisance, and we hope some ted will be found of abating it. We believe that owners of the pre+ mises are responsible for all such cases of neglect. Reeerghreay aoe Seas that] H : is to ive an exhibition of jonographic Class, even- fog, at Clinton Hall. Garrat Nuisance.—We are requested by a respecta ble resident of the 15th ward, to call the attention of the Street Ii tor to the great accumulation of carts, wa- | mons, &c. in Green street, below Amity. They are piled | up there, contrary tojlaw,on both sides of the street, and 5 many as fifteen may be counted any morning, up to 10 Yclock, and always on Sundays. These vehicles being ition of filth in the street. ‘there, cause agreat accumu! Will the Inspector look to it ? State Pawson Statistics.—The following table ex- hibits the Rembeceteon opted is ie a TH aan ‘at Sing Sing, on january, an the number that heve been received, discharged, &c., | during the past year: , Males. Fema’s. ry Convicts in the prison, Jan, Ist, 1845.. 869 77 Received into the prison during the y'r, 248 19 267 Vig oy erat we 1,117 961,213 chsrged from prison{by ex} ion | eee dea * . oA 19 gk | r pardon... .. . & 6 | Wadicces een MET Om Sent to Clinton Prison. . woes 8 = 50 Sent to Lunatic Asylum2,1 pardoned, 1 — 1 Eacaped...... cesevceeeeseees Loo 1 314 31 345, Remaining in prison, Jan Ist, 1846,., 808 65 968 | Hat, Tuerr.—The hall of Richard Hall, No. 43 Great | Jones street, was entered yesterday,and an overcoat sto- iT | Jen from it. Enrva Batt.—It will be seen, by reference to the ad- | vertisement, that the annual Erina.Ball, for the benefit {the R. C.’Orphan Asylum, takes place on Monday ning next, at Castle mn. The selection of this location is well ju |, 28 @ more spadious and beautiful ball room is wi the bounds of this city. Rooms have been fitted up for the hats, bonnets, &c. of ladies and gentlemen, with numbers attached to each box, | wi reminds one of the celebrated ,pawn offices in | | Eu , called Mont de Pieté. The greatest sec of Brook! Clty Intelligence: Jon» B. Geran Laercen This erratic apostle in the cause of temperance gave a lecture last eve! in Brooklyn, at Habe Bochenee, the ate of two shil- lings per capita, the procee: be devoted (after pay necessary expenses, we presume) to the payment o! 4 certain debts contracted ie temperance society 0! Brooklyn. It had been advertised that only a limited vent an overjam, ee a, probably anticipated by the very sanguine gentlemen a uve charge of “Mr. Gough while in Brooklyn — Thia was a needless precaution, however, as the room was not more than half full. A very good Propor- tion of the audience were ladies, meny of whom were of a very uncertain age. At about half-past seven efore the rtunate affair” re enced by a prayer from ked the blessing of God on the Mr. Gough then rose, and com- menced by saying—Ladies and gentlemen: it’s getting to be rather a hard matter to speak on the subject of tem- perance to interest an audieuce. It seems as if all the arguments had been used, and sometimes I (eel ry utter ingbility to speak on it. The know that intem- vance ia an evil, but we want them to come up beip us, and op rell beck, thle tide of desolation we want to show peo evils from our awa experience. Look at the effects of intem among little chil- dren—ob! ‘tis fearful! Look at the boys round the cor- ners of the +treets, fit subjects for the penitentiary, and ‘ou will find their parents a generally drunkards. T' fast ‘th e 1 was in New York I went to Blackwell’ r saw such a set of human beings my life, and I found that four-fifths of them were brought there directly by the effects of intemperance.’ How must the family of the drunkard suffer! A gentleman in Wor- cester told me his father was an intemperate men, and that his sister, stung with the feeling at being pointed at, went to the rumseller and pleud with him to sell her father no more rum; he refused, and that ir girl is now a maniac in the Worcester asylum. ought to " Take —— he whole country, an » children, bo all connected wie intemperance, suffer from it— Now the best remedy for this is to sign the temperance ledge. Some people thi mn th pled because oy think ¢ ttle please. Now Tay that if noth , for ot spirit of self-denial. We are seo to re- move a fearful eril—we are seeking to remove an enemy who hascost us more than if wo had been in a continual wer with Great Britain from 1776 to this hour. In experience as a temperance lecturer, I have had cocasion to see the many evil effects of drunksnness. I remember one individual whose wife told me that the: were suffering for the necessaries of life. I talked wi him,and in a sl time he the pledge, and now he has got a situation, with @ year, and now he and his family ore hanpy. When I signed the pledge I hadn't a friend in the world; I didn’t expect a friend. When 1 t my name there, (end it looked like Stephen Hop- Eines on the Declarstion of Tapependance,)t went out of the room, sa} ing, nervously, re done it, I’ve done it.” Everybody told'mel wouldn't keep it. For four or days I wasalone in a garret,with delirium tremens. want to use kindness, The drunkard is not the hardened — he is append, Fee poche Feseonap rps itis yee to tou em with kind wo: sym- cousary § etic feelings. He is not ned man,only rum. Remove the cause, and they cease to be hard- ened. It is this wonderful discovery which has been the means of bringing Sp. so many to aoe re We Cate] le to come wu help us. We have many enemies: Pe self intorest—wealth,are rd We want to build a barrier, high as heaven, between the wine-cu) and the unpolluted lip. We want to save the bright-eyed, young men in the bar-rooms and saloons of the cities, sip- sing and preparing themselves for drunkards. A yor enonme to Deacon Grant’s fortnight “4 an said, “ you see how I’m degra pulleda of spirits out of his ‘There is my worst enemy—would to God i could quit it.” He pushed the i6 into Deacon Grant’s hand and said 2 it, me a pledge”—he signed it, and said, ‘So help me T will keep ios tong asi liv "Now we want young men to at hit and I toot rok as lve saidgjany thing new, lon’t_ know how many have Some oat of curiosity to hear whet the fellow has to say. J want myself and my af- aking of this glorious cause.— Tam buta bubble on the.breaker, but | thank that‘God who pilots the bubble, that I have reason to be! will pilot me. Mr. Gough sat down,, and a gentle ‘men stated that the pamphlet’containing, life, was for sale at the counter. It didn’t seem to ‘sell very well. After the circulation of the pledge, the meeting broke up. Mr. Gough has ance. He 801 y thing but a pre; ‘of a sw him aie his lecture. tained to the popularity which he rance advocates, we are at a | pit Ss “4 appears to be a man of little or no edu- cation, uses she bad grammar; and if his lecture last evening, was a fair specimen of his usual style, he isa of little or no merit. A Curious Derence —Some wiseacres who have as- sumed to defend the conduct of the watchmen of Brooklyn in patrolling the streets like Toes hounds,” incouples, sageciously contend] the! proper for them s0 to do, rf such has been the unifo: in this city for many years. These ingenious individuals are a rtion of the same clique who strenuously insist that, ause this place, when an obscure village, only re- quired the employment of ten or a dozen guardians of the it, cannot possibly require an additional number now that it contains a population of mst 70,000 rons. They ere also a part and parcel of the same Selectable kidney, who, too indolent or too ignorant to ascertain the true condition of the affairs of the city, and the public evils wi notorio exist, are ever ready to censure those who are ‘industrious in collecting facts, number of tickets would be sold, in order to pre- | ladies who | hoor gol ceomege look ma tore quite so none Sed geod | the rosy ; and We want youto helr us. Look at the; too timid to state var eer what they do know of pene came off it. hic sae until 9 0: vontien inthe formes aetna ia the "and those of the public who are de~ é ineciagthe resale | Kad ure those of Gayler’s, (ot Waa sy wake. Huch’s, and Wilder's, | a Common Cold rem ampant, remov: f ve xeelnle Palle egetavle cin eentryng off a cold, because i Mors, of every ol orb d humors, (one oe that the body ts | Suffering as if by magic. Four orfive of said nics " ht on going to bed, wall se tet lafmmation of at . ty Pay other form of disease, will ‘The only seearity je of wablemit jepot, No. leet imposition, is to purchase f fast imposition, i fe ‘and Generah Greenwich suet, NOV aM WRIGHT. MONEY MARKET. Friday, Jan.16—6 P. M. Quotations for stocks fell off to-dsy a fraction. The accounts from Europe ere of such 9 contradictory ne- ture, that operators hardly know what to make of aa TMinois declined } per cent ; Farmers’ Loan } ; Mo Canal} ; Canton 1}; Norwieh and Worcester 1}. Har- lem, Mohawk, and Reading Railroad closed firm at yesterday's prices. East Boston improved 1f percent There has been considerable debate in the Board of Brokers, within the past few days, in relation to the points at issue in the Erie Railroad corner. As nearly all the members have hada “talk,” the vote on the ques- tion will probably be taken tq-morrow, and a final deci" sion of the matter made. This affair might have been settled] the dey it came up, instead of lingering along for weeks. The committe to which it wes referred, re- ported in favor ef the shorts, and it is expected that a de- cision in their favor will be made by the — — deeply interested, made a lengthy speech y in favor of sag receivers, which created considerable feeling, but | it was entirely toe personal to give it much weight. The decision is anxiouslylooked, for and,we trust it will not be delayed much longer, as the market has evidently been mach injured by the occurrence, ‘and speculators wish to get it out of the way and out of mind. A few more operations of this kind in ‘Wall street would deter many | outside operators from riaking their cepital in any stock | speculations; and it therefore becomes necesseary that a precedent should be established, forthe regulation of all similar transactions. ‘The Trustees of the Seomen’s Savings Bank, of this city have ordered six per cent interest to be paid on deposits, of one thousand dollars and under, and five per cent on ;| sums exceeding one thousand, payable on the 26th in} | stant. |” ‘The Chambers street Savings Bank, interest at their usual rate of five per cent on sums of less than $500, and four per cent on sums over that amount. The Bowery Savings Benk, the usual interest of five and four per cent as above stated. B ‘The Bank of Kentucky, two and a half per cent paya” |, ble at the Bank of Americs. | ‘The Lafayette Bonk of Cincinnati, three percent pey- able at the Bank of America, on the 20th inst. The Cumberland Bank at Bridgton, West Jersey, three per cent. The New Jersey Railroad and Transportation Co. have declared a dividend of three and a half percent paya- ble on the 2d of February. | _Axreport of the committee of the Virginia House of Delegates gives the total amount of the funds of the commonwealth at $12,749,192. This amount is heldin | atocks by the State‘and its agents,and the committee add that the aggregate of funds and resources ofthe Com: monwealth, in nominal amount, greatly exceed the pub- lic debt. ‘They estimate the probable receipts for the current year, ending 1st October, 1846, with the balance in the treasury, at $840,601 85; estimated expenses same peri od, $648,985 70; leaving a probable balance in the trea-. asury, lst October, 1846, of $191,516 16. The Committee have recommended a further reduction of near ten per cent on the ordinary subjects of revenue. This seems to have been done with e view to prevent any further “un- usual” sppropriations. ‘The receipts of the Western Railroad Compacy for the week ending the 10th of January, have beenas en | Wesrtean Rat Roao. ol is hi ybserved, h article is handed in | and , without reference to personal consequences, dit 10, 1645, 1946. Increase. seorialan itn the nenbor iteched, for WuM | Sema mcicy ed contiderations, do Rot nook: (1 cokending Te: 1 toe 5684 76t 1 ee Ree net by te intalmugenio pro io + Spies aE iag’a tendescy to cites tat iusrestt ef tae Se cd am a rural en fairy Lan ofamurementtve mort Ee th conan ations st peopin reciting; within the Th |, Tete 20 AME ABNF ee rural, ‘ q cniire Union. To udge trom thensmber ofticketsaiready | mits ‘of Kinge county.” it is ‘not intended by the | ‘The proposition made by the Western Railroad | beget Stted eriteare sen seraacdoute ber tine; cites’ | Lor aeaker lotttne nice epattevents Tiare coc: | ComPeny. “tel the: Weeseatee: Cesnmegy lite c. wae will be one of the best attended balls thathas been given | trary, we believe thet so far es they are concerned | ofthe piper ash ts gn rent tice ag sisi j this year. We — the beauty and fashion of the | —whether regarded individually or collectively — | ing of either Board. ‘emalgema very | city will be there, to an extent greater than on any for- | there is not amore worthy or respectable set of men | ful, as the terms do not meet with much favor with th® mer occasion. Ad | _ Batts.—This is the height of the ball season. Every | | night, the strains of merry music may be | from a dozen or two ball rooms, wi comely lads lasses are trapping it ‘on the “light fan- fre | eee Balls are now given by all sorts of socie- | ties—military companies, | ides—where persons of all classes of society, from | the millionare who lives abové Bleecker, and rides in his coach and four, to the honest mechanic who lal for his daily bread—all have an opportunity to dance— all do dance and enjoy themselves. And why should | not they dance? When the lowering clouds of sadness | are overshrdowing the brow—when thoughts of the | | bitter things of life obtain a precedence inthe mind— | what will render the eye brighter, and whole face | more expressive of ppy soul, than a merry, joyous | | dance? How like a charm it operates to calm the angry | Roeeiene, and make the lion-hearted tender as the lamb ! | ‘ho could concoct murder, or suffer thoughts of crime to take possession fof him, when, with a beautiful | girl by his side, he was skipping through the quadrille, Sr, with his arm clasping her waist, wee whirling with her through the mazy waltz? In such momonts only the bright thoughts of ‘The happy feast of | bothood youth—the bright future of manhood and | hope! Out upon the croaking ravens who rail agi dancing. They “have no soul for ” or any of | fine cen Se would hover thie waeld adelled Sit? and motionless as bricks. Danc ‘ay, boys and girls. Sror tuat Honse.—There was quite an excitement in | tothe notion having entered the head of a carman’s | started from where he was standing, full drive, down | Nassau street—upset two a stands, scattering the fruit and candies in all directions, to the infinite amuse- | ment of the urchins who gathered round and very kind- them up. He then darted over to e corner, and in jumping across an area, tore up the on both sides, was brought ug By - ing” by the cart di ing into the area. He was then dine: will know better then to cut shouid leave all the “ cor- | who has Deen suffer for ten days under e violent at- wly recovering. ‘Tre Comet—InrergstinG Dovs.e APPEARANCE: —OsservaTory, WasHincTon, Jan. 15, 1846.—Sir: ing ol together come! | discover e Biela’s_ comet, seconds, in the lower part of the field of view. Asacomet with a com; , or two comets in the | field, of a telescope,at the same time, would be conside: ‘& most extraordi phenomenon, | determined, before making any announcement, to wait for more sai observations than a single night could afford. The observations of fast night appear to indicate that | the two objects hold the relation—if it be possible for | the,relation to exist; of comet and companion,or satellite, or ofa comet with two nuclei, without any visible in- termingling of ar. matter between them. The observations of las the night, before, True, the object te | the fore. True, the very faint, yet it is as difficult to it aque oa aise of any’ like tis amount in an observation of the kind, as it | to conceive of two comets roaming together through ree minutes in R. A. since *Ftherefore ni h itate to pronounce definitively ast erefore still hesi ively asto the character, come’ nebulous, this : tary or of ‘ob- ject ; and I call attention to it now simply that other ob- servers may have the earliest gpport of fe ng | thia most interesting object. 8! it bea nebula, affords the rare ty of contrasting nebulous with cometary should it be a double comet, the first observations upon it will, without doubt, expose its duplicity. ly, &e., M. F. Maury, Lieutenant United States Navy. | Com. W. M. Crane, Chief of the Bureau of Ordnance and Hydrography. | _Massace or Tux Governor or New Jensry. The of Gov. Stratton, of Ne delivered at ‘Trenton on the 14th inst. | Seoeriseemre eee Sa | re] ol ir | Token thet the number of convicts on the first day of | October, were no see the re- port ofthe Keeper was made, was........... 169 ‘rom that period to December Sist, 1845, (fifteen months) number received was............ 113 Making the whole number confined during that Of these wore discharged daring the same time, Leaving in confioement on the SIst day of December, hundred seventy. one hundred sixty-four. has been orderly, and their health good. tions of the institution since the 19th day of ' s, clubs of all | them do, they would not so often be | the vicinity of the Post Office Thursday forenoon, owing | >' | horse, to practice © few gymnastics. He acoordingly | Ey ‘nine or ten | st ly further show that both | occu similar stations in any other city in the United, ‘oeites ; and our observations must, therefore, be taken as condemning the system, not the men. Pouce Matters.—If tradeamen who are in the habit of receiving money from strangers, would make it their especial business to readnewspapers more ee many of gulled bills, mock auction Bie pony al indlers. Inthe Herald of gen any § last, d under the head of ‘New York Police Mitua of purious neten, purporting tbe us issue of spurious » P - of Ocean ‘bank of Newburyport, Mass. Not owing, or nat regardin; ers in Brooklyn were yenlerdey imposed upon by rs of the counterfeits, ast three hundred dollars. Such persons will, Perhaps, learn by the expericnce which chased, hereafter to look at « mot paper ere they wras ongeged for several hours, in the . oat harge made by a Mr. Nolan, against one . dreth, for stealing "The proceedings, from a live Chae a the somewhat curious of the accusation, were of avery amusing rminated Der oan ag egrap g a intention to commit a reeny. ‘A gentleman named Stevens, was very rudely and vi- olently attacked in the Brooklyn market, on tlmost the certainly been attended with very serious conse- quences. Mr. Stevens amiably forgave his assailant ; Dut we were informed last evening that the same person was in custody, under the charge of Dr. Pelletrau, for | tors, respectable citizen. IncerpianisM 1x ScrroLx (County —We (are informed by Selah B. Carll, one of the yeoman rs of Suffolk county, that the stable of Mr. or Seaman, whe keeps a public house at a villege ‘Canoe Place, at the east end of Long Island, was set on fire soho | morning last, about one o’ and the whole | of the stable, consisting of hay and and six herses, | consumed ; four belonging to Mr. | Gilbert B. Miller, formerly of the firm | ler, at the Fulton Ferry, inthis city. The fire was first discovered by Mr. r, who had put up at Mr. Sea- man’s for the night, and was awakened from ht shining through the bed room window. the peigubors a the viciaiy. whe. rushed the nei rs in the who rushed to GsckiS there being two of three hogsheads filled wit rain water standing around,) the hotel and out buildings | preserved. } iad won. Heeny 3. ‘Waas.—A rumor was current in Brook- | fare below a remunerating rate except ly last evening, that the body of this gentleman (who has been missing from his home since 8th inst ) had been found near Flatlands. We took some trouble | to ascertain the truth of this story, and are satisfied there is no good foundation for it, ‘that it bes been circu- | Loretta hed beset than to oa mayen von | ment; w'th no better purpose than ppeti of those who love ithe horrible, PT ee eo more to | the painful anxiety and suspense of bb's afflicted | wife and family. club ot Brooke, ejaieiouly throwing sete all pre lub, of m, injudiciously throw pre- Gulgence in manly nad athletic. sport, und nce a iave, we under- | stand, resolved i corunstatthar = (so far as regards pecuniary matters,) by giving e the numerous blishments wi have bee: for sucl. purposes, in Brooklyn, Wallabout, &e. movement is one which all true lovers ofthe noble e of cricket will deprecate as inconsistent with sport- ments, we sincerely regret that this respectable and renowned club should have been in- duced to commit the indiscretion which they havo al- ready made public. We do not intend to say that balls, assemblies, and other similar entertainments, are impro. per, except.as connected with matters of a sporting chi racter ; for we know how many brilliant eoocatlage have already taken place y- * the present season in Brooklyn, which have been attended by the beauty, wealth and fashion of the city. Even within the pre- sent week, large gated at Gothic Hall, under the regime of two splendid com (Captain lead), and ere a few days elapse, troop of Island, under the com- Leer, will give, at another, en equally grand, imposing, and attractive féte. We assert, however, that dancing and sporting are ad: oe and must ever remain hostile to each er. Cuitp Fourn.—A colored named Prince Seaman, Aaa tints eta nego ee ol asl ‘ton st box floating in'the East fiver, and from its appearance hesapresnt it filled with choice Havanas. Having fsh- his home, his ed out the box and convezed #00, hie home, his Sep: great on child, fresh been Win dispened of in this ctrenge mem men the crack ca‘ mand of Captain i It was removed to the office of the Conan caeen re ‘reat aver: Bist late weaves the label of the box may lead to the discovery of perpetrator of this act. this notice, several shop keep- | having been fuilty of a similar outrage upon another } stockholders of the Worcester. Ata recent meeting of the stockholders of the Wor. | cester Railroad Company, a communication was re | ceived from the Norwich and Worcester Railroad, pro posing a consolidation of thet corporation with the Boston rs other | and Worcester. This proposition wes taken up, and re- | ferred to the directors, with instructions todecline. We anticipate considerable difficulty between the different | railroad companies of New England, within a very short | time. There appears to be many causes of complaint ogainst the Worcester Railreed, by the lines running into it. Ata meeting of the stockholders of the Wes- | tarn Railroad, held a few days since, a series of resolu- | tions were presented, instructing the directors to petition | the Legislature for an independent line into Boston ; which were referred to a committee of seven. It was ‘also Stated that the Worcester Company had, during the past yen", charged the Norwich road but forty cents per passenger, while the Western road was charged over one dollar per passenger. The President of the Wor cester railroad, in.teply to this assertion, makes the fol. lowing statement:— sata “ Su far from there * foundation charge of apparent Juvoriinm ia'ths, ‘Norwich road, at the ex- nse of the Western, the Bo. ten and Worcester road lerives from all passengers pro. '©*e to or from the Norwich road, precisely the same “™Olument es it re- ceives from those which travel on the Worcester alone—and twelve per cent more than it eceiy those which proceed over the latter, to o. ‘Western road—with the exception of & 3 OE Pret | unifermly pai | 6} percent, which is allowed on this class of re aside: ee re it to Allen’s » for the ex- | elusive accom ‘the New York travel. | It must be well understood by every one whe knows | anything of the concerns of the New York lines, that | the Norwich and Worcester line has never reduced its a that In dong so, thaic chject Into. preveat perma: al loi '* objec! ‘8 pel F poee sete Bich, i aot rovlatogs wing jm a mon wi woul ousble thom to porpetes the low rates of which complaint is made. The reduction is, of course, not made for the benefit | Sart of 1 but, on the Gonttary, makes on the c a col rect regnetion ae ing to that cl ioe on whlie that company receives on Me ova rod a more per mile, from each passenger, than the Worces- _ ter road received from the seme ? The finances of New Jersey appear to be in a very Finances oy New Jensey, 1646 ann 1046. Balance in the treasury on the 18th of Fe bruary, 1945, save 96,098,06 Received from ali sources 4 | cial loan of 20,000 dollars. 126,308,46 AX ‘ $132,492,50 The disbursements daring same , of the special loan | over | Deduct Probable Balance to meet extraordinary expenses. . . New Jersey is one of those States fortunate enough to have escaped the general mania of 1686 and 1837 ; its | debt is trifling, and wholly of a domestic character. A surplus like that estimated for $70,884 07 ‘will give the State a fund to expenses that may arise. We annex a statement, exhibiting'the quantity of cer- tain erticles exported from this port in the three past

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