The New York Herald Newspaper, December 28, 1845, Page 1

Vol. XI., No. 38—Whole No. 4210. NEW YORK, SUND ‘THE NEW YORK r { HERALD. JAMES GORDN BENNETT, Proprietor. Circulatio...Forty Thousand. DAILY HERAU—Every day. Price 2 cents per copy— | Ne 0 6% ecat E ibis ad par iiie WEBB. ere, Sete ot eetaah cot payable Per PR ICrISCMENTS at the wausl. priceralways cash | iM GAINEING ofill kinds executed with benuty and dee patch. aoe e } (O7™ All letteraor communications, by mail, addressed to the catablishmentnust be post paid, or the postage will be | jucted from théudscription inouey remi - JAMES GORDON BENNETT, Propriet r of the New Yoru Heracp Estasiish tent, | Nonweat coruer of Fulton and Nassau streets. | H@YDAY EXCURSIONS, | | TO PHILAELPHI A AND INTERMEDIATE AT REDUCED HATES. ingin’ Wedieatay, 24th December, and endin Speenciee of Japnary neat, by solclocs, A-O and hofoot of Liberty street. ‘Fo affor fare, to the eititens of New York to cn with their fieude iu Philadelphia ‘tmas tud New Year, aud to afford the f “visiting Philadelphia aud mae by ticker, evtitling ubpurchaser to 8 passage each way, atthe following Fates, Vis: on ‘From Nw Yerk to Philsdelphia and retarn... $4 00 “ be Burlington bk 350 of 4 Bordeviown = # 300 oo rentou “ 250 oooM Prineston 200 “+ dewark to Philadelphia 350 “| Blinabethtown 325 “Rah 30 will be (C7 Panugers irom the above places to New York chartedt nay goon the Mth December and retura on the Sth aay oon aaruent, orat any time besween thore dates, at the ex- Wot of Liber street. Tickets not transferable, and will an received alier the 5th of Jaumary, 1846. 21 24me Mal LINE AT BIGHT U’CLOCK, A. M. LANDING Steaks Dobbs’ Ferry, 8 Bing Grows Point, Verplaaks Poise Calc. int, Very ,, Royerhoek, Cold Spring, Newborgh, and ag iF as U willpermit. Breakfast on board the boat. Thesleb: ice steamboat UTICA, Caj L. W. Brai fives the jorning at. le ‘For assaxe or freight, apply on board, or to P. C. Schultz, at the ofte on the whart. 23 “Dit . FOR LIVERFOOL—The New Line—Regul Packet of Sis denerey Tin ecporion teat eens ket ship QUEEN OF THE WEST. Captain 1! vase, 1250 tous barthen, will sails above, her ay day. falcisht or passage, having splendid, large and comfortable id cabi Ai Cee eee SoTL e Mie plat Retween Courclandi und ‘Laberty streets, oro N, yath street. Prie of | $100. ; T 1. ship Rochester, Capt. John Britton, 860 tons the (Vest, and sail on 2ist zare L—The supener, well-known, ULHERNER, T. Fuliner tel rior accommodations, ap- borten, will succeed the Queen Fetuary. ee cor sane rag anja accomamg . 0 the Captain ou board, (wot of Dover street, E.R. or to a " ‘WOODHULL & MINTURN, AT Rovth street. GULAR LINE OF PACKETS a —T jendid, fast sailmg pecket ship TEN- N.952a., Captain Pray, will posityvely sai] outetarday, Dee h—nnd the spleudid fast sailing packet ship FRANCONIA, Gan patty wall positively saul on Mondy, December 29th— nlar days. mtn odations of the akove ships for for eabin, second veerage passeugers are yery superior. Those wish iw to secure herths, should notfal to make early application to W. & J. T. TAPSCOT TS, 75 Soath street, dere corner Maidea lane. BOUQUETS AND PARLUK PLANTS. THE subscribers have added a great number of the first variety of Camellia and other choice flowering Planta:o their well known cullection, which will enable rate promptly all orders they may be favored with Plants aud Bouquets dating the season. Beeuch, Gerinan an FoR i Moss Baskets and. with the most delicate pad frograut flower Our petrons will confer a favor by leaving their orders approaching holidays as early as convenient. We will, 4s practicable, serve each rotation, and ia point of style, equal to avy that we have furnished the last 6ve years. + UNLAP & CARMAN, _d20 r1Srre BSeedsmen aud Florists, 63 Broadway. KNOX, of 110 Fulton street, has got a beautiful as- sortt f tats and Caps, of all descriptions, for the Fitydaye, aud a fine assorement of Ladies’ Furs, di9 2w're ECONOMY AND FASHION. ROBERTSON’'S PIfG2NiX HAT AND CAP MANUFACTORY, 103 Fulton Street. PRICES: HATS. Kirst Quality Natria Fut Piet. do Molienin’:- Second do ; 2 A ul asso. , eas velling gud Children's Faney Caps, which ae offeredat correrDrnding im*r ly Low prices. LOOK AT ‘THIS. IMPORTED FRENCH BOOTS of the best quality at the extraordinary low price of, $5 00 Double Sol-, the Cork Sole do reueh Calt Boots, reuch Calf Shoes Geat, Hall B. Dancing tu ni wi al asroriment of Indi from the smallest to the joots and Shoes; Misses will find the greatest assortment e , Quilted Shoes, Moccasins, Clogs, Toilet Blips, white aud black Satin and white Kid Slips; India Rub bers of all the different qualities, sorts aud «izes, from the smallestt tae Jarmest an t oue price asked, at 367 Broad way, comer of Franklin str Im'r M. CAHILL. 0 JOHN. DAKLEY MERCHANT TAILOR, 146 Broadway and 78 Liberty’ Street, desirous of selliug the balance of his large stock of Fail ano Winter men’s wear, of fers them on the mest reasonable terms, and solicits the atten- tion of gentlemen about purchasing. He alvo offers the balance of bis well assorted stock of READY MADE CLOTHING, consisting of Dress and Frock Coats, Pants and Vests, Surtouts Cloaks, Sacks aud Office Cats, which will be sold ‘from uow till the {st of February, we AT COST. A large and choice assortment of Shirts, Searfs, Cravats, Hosiery'and Under Apparel, coustantly ou hand. 3 . B-—Gentlemen furnishing their own material, can have it madz and trimmed, and a fit warranted. (7 For sale, splendid Coachman’s Co 415 1m*me rpoTue BEAUTIFIERS OF THE COMPLEXION—Sur- peeing EBeey My EAU DIVINE DE VENUS AND NYMPH SOAP, composed of an eastern botanical discovery of surprising efficacy for reudering the shia soft and fair, ns well as imparting & delicate roseate hue to the complexion. As acrestor and conservator of that most distingnighing female loveliuess, a trang) it JULES Fo were 2ereVesss: Rul ts ah t lates ad Children's do, Ga eal po for the mout balsamic Sante, to utter exclusion of a) ), it, is distinguished medicinally for its ex- |, parifying and soothing action on the skin fl = is minute secretor} s Will change the’ most vilions complexion in Grant whiteness | While on the noch, hands. an stows a delicacy and fairness which its continn pily protect, with every ¢ of youthfal charm to advanced periods of life. 'For anle, wholesale and retail, by. | JULES HAUEL, Practical Chomist and Perfumer ab J. B. Juequemod and by my agents:—J. B. Jas mae Anault, Lal rete Bat EARL 149 and Willar . corner of Cedar and William streets, Preroram was awarded at the Frankie Institute 216 Im*re FaGw Pans SAUSAGE MAKER, (CHARCUT Tieas,) {HON Paris, No. 41 Franklort street, New York, has the ‘honor to anzounee to Phe public, tat he has coostantly on hand every article eppertxining te his trade, consisting of Bo- Jouua, Ly ons and Aries Saasuges, Common aud Kroivs Sausn- ruffed Bearlec Toowups staffe d boned Taskeys, stuifed ‘wet, with trufles, énd dor ta Saiute Meachould Pigs’ ‘ends, Italian Head Cheewe, Hams and Mmohed Feet, white and bitek Puddings, veal, him and gam Pios, Pork, if _ He will te all orders Left with him at’ the shortest no- tice, an in his power to please those persons who will honor hi wir commands. Hotels and ship captains nw wil) be served ou reasoauble terms. m2 iw r CLEFT OFF WARDROBE AND FURNRKEITU NTED. EQTLEMEN and i fall yalae f GR Tie ot wapergogs lcs hey ah ta dapong each ‘a5 lemen's, Wearing .Appatel, Fire es Arms, Faruituro, &c. Gentiomen leaving ot returning to the city will fad it £6. thoir advantage. ty send for the subecs ber, fhe pledges himself to gives fr wes incall articles offered NBA line trough the Poet Oities will ; tended to, 7 LEVEN a'3 Im*re 46 Broadway, up stairs. TENTION! ALL WHO DeSIRy PRARLY WHITE ATE THOM ‘Sunvalied ROSE tO0TH ABE ts ekreroily soushe aftr forthe yonrly whitenesiegive tothe ge without the alighvst tury. ‘or sale, wholesale aud retail, xe JULES RAUEL'S, Practical Chemist and Perfumer, 4 Sout Lhd street, Philadeiphy ward. B. Sncquennon, No tis Wecadweay FA. tte Bazine, Nox (ie wu Lo} Broadway; A, comer of Cedar areets. tt TO THO SELVES. PRE celebrity of ‘King's Verb: na Cream” throughont the United States hos never been approached by any other firmly believed, na Lo #rticle hitheito ream dues. - Opperye the written C,H. RING, D & Broadway, coryer Jol Bebo Bee Cough Candy aod Elser of L 4 | nization aud fitting up of every Je, retail and for exportation, | HARTWELL'S ! WASHING 2O® HOUS 23 Chestnut Strect, pa yg just introdu arma Sate fie'd both ladies and gentlemen; and the eutire orge- House, complete Separment of the Highland Cottages. ATHS ments, a im’ VIEWS, wish ero plus, of the Hutland Cottges at | ndlerecte 3B. | Land arene at the stores of Sarton and Miles, Wiley & Put- , M. wmaa, Koe Lackwood & Son; and other book- Ttorcs iti New York, Phitsdelphisaud Boston c8Tw*r_ | —————— G, DECEMBER 28, _VluW,0F NEW LANARK. SCOTLAND. FRENCH, AMERICAN, AND ITALIAN kES- TAURANT ettully informs his patrons and the | yoda Hestanrant, at his well kaown ing the Opera House He will serve SIGNOR PALMO r public, that he has o avd popular old stand, a Breakfasts Diuners aud Suppers, aud Italian style, st nll hours, and i auy similar establishment in the P Sixguer Falino trusts that m of his old friends will kivdl remember hinpeculiar abilities asa eoteres tor epicures. ¢ dinuer of three dia choice, with half a Lottie of eloret, orale, porter. he, may be had daily for 375 ecute on'y. Hi | bill of fare will comprise all the choice dishes of the seasou, the lowest prices, and served in the best manner | N.B=Hot and cold Baths supplied « bove estabhi: | iment 9s usual the French American | mane: wusurpassed Ly F "ALMO, 12 intr. 9 Cirunbers st HOTeh DES DEUX FKERE: Boarding and Roomson the European Plan. ICH is more convenient, comforteble and economical than any other pina for travellers, aud mezchants whose require them to be absent frequently. et and healvhy location of the hotel, opposite Duane park, red from the noise, je and confusion of great tho- rough yet adjacent (hereto, and all the steamboat land- ings, presents the most desirable residence. 168 Daaue st, op- posite Duave park. ald tm* NEW FRENCH RESTAURANT & COFFEE HOUSE AT NO. 737 BROADWAY. DIESSiEURS BUNEL & LE COMTE, beg to anounce IVA “to the pablic in general, and to distiuished families 18 Restaurant particular, that they have opened an elegant French and Coffee House, ar No, 7:7 Broadway, where Breakfasts, Dinners and Suppers my be had at any convenient hour; and ia astyle thaccannot fail to satisfy the most delicate palate The e found a rich and upply of fine pastry ies, ico creams, Charlottes-russes. dec.” Ex and the most choice Wines, Orde! r for Breakfasts, Dinners and Suppers, or separate dishes.= Farcies supplied every kind of Pastry, Jellies, Confeetionaries an ‘lee Creams. a3 Im*re TURTLE SOUP FOR EXPORTATION. OSLING, of the American and French Dining Saloo Nos. 64 aud 66 Nassau street, hasal ways ready Green T in tin bo: two minates pr arraugement is made for the comfort of the wsiters. His loon is open tone s M. till 9 P. M., (except the firat day in the w ek tS PM) h 4 ion, Henry sling, has erected at a great e1 nae, 2B similar establishment in Boston, Mass., No. 16, Devoushirest. Very thankful for the encouragement bestowed on me fur the Inst five years, and in the hope of a continuance, I have the honor to call myself your most obedient restaurateur, na7 Im*re L. GOSLING. naire. GOSLING._ RICH SILKS, CASHMERES, SHAWLS, &o Az NOW offered for sale at a great sacrifice, many styles from twenty-five to thirty per cent less than the regular Tiere Tiss cubscciverd bare scearetalieee) ioe oC : 5 ‘Rich French Silk Goods, ec. d Is, &C. Also, several copsiguments—all of which will be sold fit eoPtshould be below cost. The season being somewhat advanced, they have coneluded to embrace the present opportunity to dispose of the balance of their stock. A large portion of it has been purchased recently, atthe Ureat Peremptory Auction Sales; therefore, will make & very large reduction Som peeseny prices, and do venture to say that their Silk, Shawl and cas. mere Stocks, will present the feavest inducements to. purchasers inthe way of Bry Goo vat has ever been off. red in this city. J, N. & T.H.8. & Co. do assure therr friends and customers, thai they may. put full confidence in ull and every stateme 'in this advertisement, as they are prepared aud will sub- Ttantiate every word of it, Our stock consists of the have been imported u all te call and exami oepe the stand most costly goods that eason, We would respectfully invite rthemselves; asking none to buy ex are perfectly satisfied. ‘or Laie Raa) aD read tthe following: £1) SILKS—SILKS. ¢ lot of rich Dark Silks, reduced 25 per eent. id Silks for i Al Splen eet dresses, former prices 85, 9s, 108 per hai cents per Ombre triped Chi ible Silks, 4s 6d Rich Horizontal stared Silks, all reduc Per yard. ed. Splendid Brocade Silks, very cheap. _ Muguificent Brocade Silks, in this city-reduced $1 peryard. ide Satin Striped Black Silks, have been sold thi at 12 and 14s per yard—reduced to 9s. Several cases of wide Gro de Khines, reduced from 25 to3\ per cent. High Lustre Gro de Rhines, 2734 inches wide only $1 per yard. 34 wide Black Silks, Horizontal Striped 846d. SHAWLS—SHAWLS. A large stock of Shawls, and are to be sold ax soon as possi- ble, corsequently they will be offered at the following rates: I genuine Lyons Broche Shawls only $10. Superior Cashmere Shawls all wool, that we have been sel- ling at $20 now $14 and $15 gah Hth fing Double Centers all wool, chat have been selling at now ‘atra fine Paris Square Shawls reduced from $50 to $35. Lyous Broche Long Shawls, white and drab ground only La. Paris Long Shawls, ext reduced from $30 to $20, Splendid Paris Long Shi reduced $30 per shawl. jast the season for shawls, and the entire stock will be stgreat barg:ins. JASHMERES, MUSLIN DE LAINES, kc. Between ° veand six thousand yards of Mouselive de Lanes, just bought at a pret reduction frow wled at2speryard. 0c Cashmere E. Cosse and Mousselin de Laine, re duced!) escent. ; Mou»: inde Laines; Partrule, Lupin & Co. Manufacturers, all wou! 3. per yard. Mousselin de Lain as rich as’ any that has ever beer q sold of the same make, bright colors, al) de Lanes superior fabric, reduced 3s per yard. Cashmere E. Cosse all wool cont '5 ceuts to import, only 3s Cashmere E. Cosse, superior quality, price $1 reduced to ‘We have many styles of the above goods not ennmerated,and would call particular attention to this opportunity, as we fee! well assured that the expectation of all will be realized. FRENCH CLOAKS, MANTILLAS, ke. A large lot of Paris made Cloaks, just imported and will be sold at great bargains Splendid Damask Silk Clonks, _ Very rich Pinid Cloaks and Cont Dresses, the !stest styles imported, and will be sold for less than they can be wade for in this market Velvetand Silk Mantillas, equally cheap. CLOAKINGS, PLAIDS, &c. Splendid lot rich Plaids. reduced 25 per cent. Extra. Paris Cloakings, very cheap. . All Wool Paris Cloaking.’ The noporter’s prico was $1,3 per yard, now will be sacrificed at 6 shillings per yard. Dark shaded Stripes, and Extra Wide Merinoes, ke. LINENS, LINENS, &e. all prices. ; Baruesly, Trish and Beotch Bheetings. Damask and Double Damask Table Cloths Hi 'e, Scot Aare assortment of Flanuels bistched’Loug Clothe, with ama Goods. ‘We have not specified the particular styles and prices above goods, but intend to feduce them Yo such pric secure immediate sale. EMBROIDERED AND MUSLIN DRESSES, &c. A-splendid lot of Evening Dresses will be sold at halfthe usual prices, having been purehssed eta great sacrifice. 150 Embroidered Chimizetts, which will be sold very cheap. 100 Dozen Linen Cambric t 85, 95 aud Ws per doz, 40 Dozen of Gent’s Freuch Linen Cambric Hakfs, and wiil be sold exactly 25 per cent less thau they cost to import, which is about 50 per cent less than the regular price. Ve vet Scarfs on ms. 20 Styles of Ladies’ Neck Scarf: Il will be old very low. With werent variety of other Faney Goods. F; If, ; whe Ma say pacer Som oeney towns hed cities in'New York, ? call, orap: it 7 WENT, EE. SELBY & CO, 4-4 Irish Linens, Every width of Napki full and general assortment of ved . proved paper, eo A large lot fds plendid Cashme: Co., manufac just opened blog richest w eever exhibited in our and will be re- tailed from 30 to 35 ceuts per yard less than they have been sold for by the case in shis market. We invite all to call and them. n19 Im*m FIFTEEN HUNDRED DOLLAKS KEWAKD Hundred Dollars will be e sum of Seven Thousand Nive stolen from Myron Van Deusen, of the city ith October last, while , on the might of th from Hudson to the city of New York, in the steamboat Bouth America ; or @ proportionate sum for such part of said money as may be recovered restored to the her of them, mall carpet bag, which un Deusen, and found the ited of its con- tions and of se lows = subscribers, on application to ‘The mone: taken from da} \d 10’s principally of “he Mine Plains and Kinder hook Bank. : iy " 41000 in bills of various denomivations, ofthe Farmers’ Bauk of Hadson. $1000, or about that snin, of the bills of the Phenix Bank of Hartford, and ther Hastern Money : A in bills of the Hudson River Bank, nearly all in $0 dollar i balance of the money was in bills of Western banks of how Work, Noy. 2st, 194, New York, Nov. 2ist, 1945, AUG, #, MASTERS, 191 Pearl at. GEORGE, H, ELLERY, 6 Wi THEOPHS, P. HART, 44 Ceda Committee for Assignees of Myron Van Deusen. 123 im*r Le ce anal ledliedi dalnetieitilicciaclaigaintainds STORAGE FUR CORN, GRAIN ANv FLOUR, a fi x Is Co i STORAGE lor A urels Flour, can be,hac. ja the Brick Soren tive minute walk irom Houth Ferry Brocklya, om very moderate terms There isa ood | f adjomi : 7 a premises, and au) ( jergest closs si a "ADIIy 10 CHADBORN & CO., ou the premiver. i PRINTERS’ INK. TO PRINTERS THROUGHOUT THE | UNITED STAT | PRINTERS’ INK, of asoperior quality, always on hand at _pekbioe Seaton Neen ae ok, 0, the., 60e., 70e. and $1 per pound, warranted equal toany in this ow supplies mere than two hundred pay rs. it 1m st. 28 Imes | delicious breath, or looking Mr. Owen's Experiment at New Lanark. The experiment which Mr. Owen instituted at New Lanark, in Scotland, proved the most success- ful for the human race that has yet been made. It appears that he became desirous of applying the principles of social reform upon a more extended seale than had hitherto been adopted, and under another and different combination of circumstances. This he eflected by the purchase, with partners who had capital, of the town and mil's of New Lanark, in Scotland, situated near the celebrated falls of the Clyde, about half way between Edinburgh and Glasgow, and one mile from the old town 0 Lanark This was an establishment for the spinning of cotton, and making machinery; and at this period, 1799, one of the most considerable in Europe. Mr. Owen and his partners made the purchase from the well known David Dale, of Glasgow, and gave him above three hundred thousand dollars for it. Bat Mr. Owen, who had the entre control and ma- nagement of the establishment, immediately began to re-organize and extend it; and in these impro ments he expended, from time to time, not | than seven hundred thousand doilars—and, there increased its products more than six fold. | One of the most important of these additions, was the institutions for the formation of character of the children and young persons born in the establish- ment; and which buildings were erected and fur- nished at an expend.ture of between forty and fifty thousand dollars. = i He built these institutions in conformity with the views which he had acquired by an extended exa- mination of the past history of the human race. He had discovered the great influence which external circumstances had had over all individuals, and how generally men were made by them to become the mere creatures of latitude and longitude ; he, therefore, endeavored to acquire a knowledge of the science of the influence of ext stances over the natural organiz: however varied, at birth, the constitution of each might be; and his success in the discovery and application of this science, proved the pro- gress which he hadmade in the study of this new, yet most important subject. Axwany, Dec. 25, 1845, The Preparations for Winter—Oregon Opinions here—Funny Newspaper Arrangements—Who is to be Speaker ?—The State Printing—Christ mas, &c. “Retrenchment and reform” is the cry of the people, as the State Legislature goes into session. Men who have not hitherto been initiated into the arena of politic legislation of a monopoly breeding, are opening their eyes; their obtuse intellects have been sharpened, and a peep behind the folding doors at the political gladiators and temporizers, has enlightened their understandings, and imbued a spirit of action into their soulless he dsrogatory to the feir fame of stock jobhing politiciens, and disastrous to their fond visions of emolument. Will the people forget those rick: morceauz and “ last crusts” of Bevjamin F. Butler, o: “stated preaching,” or those “ betling books” of the Ai. torney General? Has not the proposterous predicament, too, brought the dynasty of tue v Ven Boren to its terminus? Every boay says rye,avd every body tells the truth, of course, Poliiiciuus must go straight, or walk the plank. Look out for some remarkable logisla- tion this winter ; look out for any quantity of patriodsm and bathos, and a peculiar regard Jur the interests of the people. Landlords have distrained tor rent for the lust time. If they wish to recover rent money, they must bring an action in assumpsit, as the lawyers wit:That the defendant undertook and pro pay a certain sum of money for the use and occupation of a certain messuage or tenement; they can’t levy on his goods and chattels any lowger, after this session. This is one of the levelling features inthe po- licy of the next legislature. Capital punishment wilt probably bo abolished—this isthe general belief. A ri- gid economy will be adopted in the expenditures of the public moneys, and sinecures will be removed. A great many things will be done, and [ shall anticipate them all. The old Capitol has been burnished up, aud looks to- lerably genteel—Justico stands on the cupola yet, bold- ing the scales in her hand, but a preponderauce of injus- tice or some other mysterious matter, seems to have got into .he balances, for there is no equalization about them—one side is up, and the other, as of course, is down, and justice is not impartially administered. This is omi- nous, and the scales will not be permiited to remain in this position,—somebody will be sent up the steepie to rectify the balances, and mend the head-gear of the god dess of justice, which is out of order, and which renders her vulnerable to the attacks of the political elements. Iheard the State Printer say, yesterday, that if Eng. land did not accept the 49th degree, tendered to her by the Convention of 1837, and again at subsequent periods, that war could not be svoided; assuming of courve, that o ofler made so repeatedly, his js the exact feeling 3 that Mr. Polk will be ing, if he repeats this of Sir Kobert Peel will not ac- ‘and we will fight. I have had reat number of opinious on cept, we must fight ; opportunities of hearing’ this matter, E. Croswell contemplated «: to Washington to take charge of the Union, i ion with Ritchie. ‘The Argus flatly contri this rumor, and deci win Crosw: 08 cle of doubt thet ton withii these arral i Il go to Wasning- four weeks, for the purpose of entering into yt ell wil He will be junior editor of the Une. He in favor of Sherman Croswell.— ‘ h, of Atlas, will be Postmaster, and ‘assidy, the junior editor of the -4ilas, will go into part- nership with Sherman for the Stato printing. The believed will be discontinued, though this certain. Col. Crain, of Herkimer, arrived bere on the day be- fore yesterday, and after remaining a few hours, imme- diately returned home. [don’t understand this move- ment ; probably alitue capital for the Speakership, in advance. Several distinguished democrats havo had a cabinet meoting with Siva Wright, within a very few days pust, for the purpose of amicably arranging this business ot State printing, and after somo vivlent und rather person: alremarks, oi a derogatory character, the pian was set- tled, as I have related above, To-day is Christm nd [ will be brief. Senators and members of the low: jouse, have all gone to church — shops are closed- ‘deserted —and some hearts in thei¢ mind's ment of what ‘old bu tism tok pegne on the sideboard chucunregar de les & qué le toucher. Cuanors.—The Cote property, on Woodward Avenue, having, upon the death cf the last member of the family, pa into the possersion of the corpora. tion of St. Anne’s Church, the old reridenc of the fow remaining buildi gs or cted immediately destruction of Detroit by fire in 1806) down, preparatory, we hear, to the constru block’ ot brick stores. In this way the plain tenements of the old “ oat” are tast giving way to the im- posing structures of the “City of thé Straits.” In a short time not one land mark of olden umes will be left.—De trois Miverticer, isol It}was the study of this acience which enabled him to inyent and induced him to establizh the new scientific intant schools, for laying a solid and supe- rior foundation for the formation of the new charac- ter which he intended to create tor these people, and in which he succeeded far beyond the most san- guine expectations of all parties who ever came to visit the establishment. ; The population, originally, of the village of New Lanark was very interior in habits and morals, with few exceptions, and it was upon such a population that he desired to try the application of these new pninciples. The establishment was essentially a mannfacture of cotton thread and machine making, with about one hundred and fifty acres of land, and, ultimately, a population of two thousand five hun- dred men, women and children. The character of these people was gradually changed and reformed from being most inferior and low, in condition and morals, until, as was acknowledged by the thousands of strangers from all parts of the world by whom it was Visited anoually for many years before Mr Owen left it, they had become the best, most moral, and happiest workiag population to be found in | Europe, or auy other part of the world. This change had been quietly, silently and gradu- ally effected, by changing the inferior circumstances by which they were surrounded, for others superior, and by governing th principles of and kindness, applied to prac- tice unde knowledge that they did not form their own characters, but that these were really formed by nature, or the Great Creating Power of the universe, at birth, and by the inferior or superior circumstances which had been prepared or allowed by society to act upon their individual organization from birth t to practice, in governing this population, Mr. Owen, for thirty years, never applied to a lawyer or magistrate, or had one legal punishment inflicted upon any one during that period. The most pow- erful of the circumstances influencing — these people to a superior conduct, was the institu- tion for the formation of a new character for their children; this coasisted of an infant aud second sehooil, and of evening schools for adults, in which all were taught to putinto daily practice the principle of endeavoring to make each other happy, and to have charity for each other’s religious and other opinions, however widely previous circum- stances had educated them to diller, not only in con- scientious opinions, but in habits and manners. Harrrorp, Dec. 26, 1845. Christmas Carolsand Carousals—Hartford and New Haven Railroad —Accident-- Magnetic Telegraph — Weather. Yesterday was observed by some as a “merry Christmas,” and by some as a “ happy Christmas.” All our banks, (excepting the “ Old Hartford,”) for the first time, closed their doors, upon this occasion. It was observed in various ways. The churchmen had their churches trimmed with evergreens, and tried to forget Mammon and this world, in hearing preaching, | and afterwards in feasting. ‘The Catholics kept it ac- cording to their custom—pot exactly from the tounda- tion of the world, but from & time-immemorial custom. Thoir priest, however, would not allow them to trim ta church edifice within. The Presbyterians celebra. dit, aw usual, in buying and selling merchandise, &c. ne Baptists, after having done their worldly labors, brated it by the marriage, (in one of their churches) of the handsome LJ to the beautiful and accomplished Miss B—-, daughter of ©. B., Esq. The devotees of Terpsichore tripped it to their hearts’, and neels’, and toes’ content, at Union Hall. The disciples of Bacchus performed their parts promptly—insomuch so, that some of them surveyed Main street on both sides, chancelant homewards. The little boys and girls spont the day in ruaming from store to store, cryiog out, “Wish you a merry Christmas, for a roll of candy” “ Wish you a merry Christmas for a picture book”— “ Wish you a merry Christmas for a sugar kiss”—and many of the fair little ones made the clerks desire to wish them a merry Christmas for a kiss also—buta kis from their rosy, pouting lips. Santa Claus had a great many hundred stockings to fill, ifwe were to judge from the way in which the “ variety stores” and candy shops have been emptied. The for Maven Railroad Co.,) met the other day with an accident. ‘The engine ran off the track, causing the detent. the passenger train an hour, and of the freight p ger train half adey. No other damage, pt the riling ofa pond. By the way, why does not t! soulless cor- poration” rua two passenger trains, instead of uniting one passenger train with the freight train? I would ae. vise all to-shun the freight train, foc if they are tea ling between this city and New Haven, they will be from 8} to 4 hours going the 36 miles-—wlmost equal to the old stage line speed—and you will have to pay $1 50 for the privilege of being thus detained. And bet ween this city and Springfield, 26 miles, you can “go it” in two anda half to three hours. Strange as it may appear, it is even dangerous from the wonderful velocity with which these freight-passenger-trains move—about ten miles an hour—tor recently the passenger car was twice set on fire, probably by the great swiftness with which they moved. Tho President says they cannot afford to run two passenger trains. The stock for the magnetic telegraph is taken, with- out the aid of the $4,000,000 corporations, who tried hard to hug it to death. Oa Tuesday, the pole: were all up for the wires, between this city and Boston and Buffalo, and to-day they are set below Meriden, onwards to the /d office sanctum, in the Empire city of the Empire the Empire nation of the world. But, as ¢ of the President of the H. and N. H Railroad Co., he sent his superintendent on to the tele- graphic commissioners on Tuesday last, forbidding them to dig any more holes for their posts on their land And he hai belore agreed to let them go on the same terms as should the Western road ! commii nothing daunted, have kept to work, not- withstanding the storm trom the Pond, and if he moles! their works, under their contract with him, they will gi bim a “shock” with their batteries, lightning-like, e before they get their wires strung. ‘The weatuer for the two pa.t days, has been cool, and the amosphere has been constantly filled with fallin; suow. Itis now from eight to twelve iaches deep, and sill increasing The livery stable men look smiling and happy at their anticipated profits, for whilst the snow greasos their sleigh runners, it also is the meaas of filling their pockets, Fi Sr, Lovis.—About half past three o’clock yesterday morning a fire broke out in. the secoad story of the bui ding occupied by Doan, King & Co., on Main street, near the bank, So rapid was the progress ofthe flames that Hoyt and Bigelow,who had thbir feage ing rooms in the upper story, nad barely time to escape through the scuttle without their clothes. They passed to the roof of the adjoining building in theblock. The bailing, five stories high, is burnt out entirely from the roof to the basement. Portions of the walls have fallén, and the building may be considered a total loss. Jt was owned by Mr. James Glasgow, and was ins for $4000. The entife stock of Doan, King & Co., w! dealers in dry goods, was destroyed. It was ¥ at and wes foll The boo! en recovered uninjured. old fi of insu in Hartford. Coot, and of the firm, which seoraiin th ‘The books belong. Warburton & King, were in- bacco. His proper ‘The second story, where the the Protection In- ere was much dui . v adjoining stor m, without deviation, on the | hrough lite. By applying this knowledge | vents a mile extortioners (Hartford and New | Bat the telegraphic | irlce ‘Pwo Cents, Facts and Fanc, The Detron Daily Advertiser states that « project ia on foot to establish a colony or community of the colored people, on the State or government lands north An agent from Xe! n out to look at the country, and ma brethren in that State. The purpose is to tract, equal to one of the organized coun- tle it exclusively with the colored race. in thia way the legislature will be forced tog e them political and municipal rights end. privi- eg of the Grand River, in Michigan. Ohio, has rgh, on the 17th inst , was arriving aud departing for nati and Louisville, the packets e river at Pitts rising repidly,and boats distant places. At have re-comm A steamer, having on board 60 recruits, left New- port barracks, Ky., for Little Rock, on tho 18th inst. Lieut. Gore has command David F, Chase haa fornished as with the showing a correct recount of ls which at B apt following, have ben seen to pass the L i near Tucker: uck Shoal for the ye te inst, Number and class ot vessels seen f exsel r 16, 18: 16. 184 b schooner quirer ie contemplated t over the Niagara River, below the Falls, bas r a quietus. Tho matter having been referted to ritish Board of Ordaance. has reported 8 it, as being dangerous in a milii vint of ¥ Tho English are fearfal of an increased desertion from their lorces in Coneda — This happy country presents a g temptation to de- vert lave belonging to Mr. Noble, parish of ws executed a few days since for attempt- ing the lives of Mr.and Mrs. John Bartlett, some time since, he London correspondent of the Boston Atlas ys that the distinguished East Indian the Baboo Dwark- anauth Tagore, who hus been resident for some years vast in England, proposes making a visit to this country. wealth is so enormous that it is considered scarcel, geration to say he is the richest man in the world. larvellous stories are told in Calcutta, of his munif- cence. He wasin England about three years ago, and | is now travelling for the benefit of his ‘health, accom- | panied by his youngestson anda nephew. He brow | as presents to the Queen and nobility shawls to the value of many thousand pounds. He is a trequent guest at the table of her Majesty, who presented to him a splendidly mounted portrait of herself. In Calcutta, Dwarkanavth is principal ofthe chief banks -he has the largest number of shares in the Oriental Steam Navigation Com- pany, and travele in his own steamships. He is a Uni- | tarian in creed, as was Rammohun Roy, whom he | patronized liberally. ‘I'he Governor General of India is Dwarkanauth’s guest, at one of his country seats, every | year; and some idea of the oriental magnificence of this | holiday resort of the Governor, may be formed from the | fact that one wing of it will afford accommodation to 160 | uests, with their servants, which, in India, is always a considerable number. He is living in London at the St | George’s Hotel, Albemarie street, at the rate of £10,000 (or $50,000) a year. | On the 18th inst., a young lad, son of Wm. Moore, | living in the edge of Washington county, Penn, strolled | into # coal pit, from motives of curiosity, when the slate roof, (norse back) of the pit gave way over his head and | buried him,crusning the Fight leg ond thigh ina shocking | manner. He was get out promptly, and surgical aid was | speedily procured. On Sunday fast, however, it was | found necessary to amputate the limb. It is said a sham fight occurred at Trenton, New | Jersey, on Christmas day, between two military compa- nies. " Towards nightfall, two of the members of the rival | companies, getting somewhat excited, commenced quar- | relling, when one of the soldiers run his bayonet through the neck of the other, wounding him so severely that be | is not expected to recover. The sugar house and about one hundred hogsheas | of sugar, on the plantation of Messrs. Huger and Ogden, Cote Blanche Island, in the parish of St. Mary, Louisiane, wero destroyod by fire on the night of the 23d ult. Part: | ly insured. F é | — A collision occurred on the Reading Railroad on | Thursday evening last, between a coal and freight traiu, by which a man named Patrick Hagan was crushed so badly as to leave no doubt of his death, The steamer Caspian, trom New Orleans for St. Louis, with some five hundred German deck passengers, recently siruck @ snag, near the wreck of the Henry Bry, and stink in deep water. No lives were lost, but the passengera generally were left destitute ot every thing. ‘The boat, it said, will bea total Joss, She wos partially insured. ] A man named Jesse Reed was killed at Hazle | Green, Wisconsin, by another named Boston Danewoud, just Week. The case is a sample of many others that have occurred. A dispute occurred in a grocery; thren: cning language ensued; Reed raised a tumbler ¢o strike Boston, who soon stabs him witn a kaife, and Reed dies, after lingering several days. He has left a wife and fa- mily. At the la t accounts Danewood w: Whether the plea of justification on the detence,or of insanity, is to be set up, to excuse the deed, we are not iaforme: AFFAIRS oF THE CxeroreEs.—In the Cherokee Nation :— | "The company of U. S. Dragoons under command of is still stationed in the vicinity of Evans- ‘A considerable number of our citizens have gone | across the line ; some with their families, and some with- outthem. This is attributable to different causes. Some | of them have left, we doubt not, on account of too great | intimacy with the banditti, others through fear occasion- ed by the thousand fabricated lies thrown into circulation; and yet others en accvunt of the extraordinary course | taken by Gen. Arbuckle in encouraging them to forsake | their homes, by promising them subsistence and indemni ty for any of their property left beind that might be de- | predated upon, no matter by whom. Thus last cause has | induced, and will continue to induce, more people to be- come “alarmed” than all others, will sorve to keep up | tho excitement, and in the end subject the treasury | tho United States, or the Cherokees, to unjust exact- monts, or place a high military officer in no very eaviable | situation. | “Phe excitement is very much abated. A number of | Cherokees are assembled at or neai Samuel Downing’s, in Flint District, fortheir own security ugainst any at- | tempt at revenge on the part of the bandit, We have heard of nothing requiring special notice.” | Alarge portion ot the Advocate is occupied with an | official correspondence between Gen. Arbuckle, U. 8. A and Geo. Lowry, acting principal chief of the and reports of committees appointed to investigate the | facts in relation to the recent disturbances. These do- | cuments were laid before the National Council, and axe | the subject of a long report, by a special committee, | which was afterwards made the act of the Council itself, by approval and advption The first part of the report is ahistory of the national affsirs forth; last two years, and the last part refers to the interference of General | Arbuckle on the present occasion. It is spicy enough, ud inthe mere matter of writing, the Indians prove | themselves quite a match for the General. AnotneR Mcrper!—We are pained to record another murder, which was committed on Sunday evening, inthis vicinity. A quarrel occurred between Wm. Hall, anda man by the name of Thomas Wood—in the pork house of Mr. Stillwater—out, near the Brigh- ton House—and Hall proposed to Wood to settle | matter, by advink. They repaired toa bar-room near by, when Wood, who had his butcher-knife with him, sprang forward and stabbed Hall directly through the heart, killing him instantly! He left his knife upon the counter, and walked off, no attempt on the part of the by standers being made to intorrupt or detain him.—Cincin nati Gazette, Dec. 28. Superior Court, | Chief Justice Jones and Judge Vanderpoel’ presiding. Dec. 27.—.4 New and Novel Posit in the Superior Court to-aay, a new, and previously ugheard of, geound was taken, in regard to the execution of a writ of reple- vin, involving a large amount of property. It seems that this writ was presented to the Shenff, and by some means, unintelligible to the Court, get'into the hands of | a deputy, through whose influenge ead official interfe- rence, it was sexved, the goods seized’ upon, and taken. | Itis contended that the Sheriff himself was only en- titled to serve this writ, and that its being done by his | deputy, it assumes a new and distinctive character; that he exceeded the limits of his authority, and tnat, there- | fore, the whole matter falls to the ground. his isa =] d uncert.1nty. premises for a future day. engaged in hearing motions for new | trials, and, of course, we are unprepared to give any matters of interest connected with this department in our civil courts. Oakley. . Spencer.—This suit, so long pending, jury, afte paving been ably addressed b; . Jordan, Esq , on the part of the complainant, and, alter the distinct, learned charge of the (ourt, reti | and brought in a'verdict of twenty-five doliars damages, | and six ceats costs. | The Court then adjourned to the January term. | Notice. - All notes of issues m ist be on or befor Wednesday, the 3ist instant, for the ensuing January torm of this Court. Cire Court. Dec. 27.—In consequence (as asserted by Judge Ed- monds) of the occupation of the Court in the case of Virgil Knapp, arraigned for the murder of Sarah Decker, tne civil calendar, (except for inquests) will be ig sa rily suepended until Wednesday of the pre: week. ‘The highest regular and stated number for that day will not exceed 29, Before Comm: Dec. 7.—The case of Joweph Md br g Susan, reported in the Herald of y voetigated by Commissioner Gardiner aod the complaint ii d, there being no foundation for it. Marine Court. branch of our city © Advocate, ot the 4th inst, we find the following in- | formation in regard to the internal affairs of the Cherokee Court of Oyer and Terminer. Before Juige Edmonda, Aldermen Meserole and Brady, Dec. 2%.—Trial of Vireit Knapp for the Murder of Sarah Decker.—Srconn Day.—Io pursuance of the Judge's order on Friday evening, third panel of jurors was in attendance this morning. After the members of Court had seated themselves on the bench, Judge Edmonds called upon such of the jurors as had legal excuses, to come forward and make them. Several ex- cuses were tendered and received; after which Mr. Parenson stated that he wished to call the atten- tion of the Court to what appeared to him to be a most extraordinary cireumstan €. He meant the fact that the prisoner was allowed to dine yesterday at the same table with the jurors Covar—T'll ask the officer aboatit, OM prisoner allowed to dine yesterday with the jury Orvicea—Yes, sir, Mr. Graham requested me to al- low it, the prisoner having no accommodation provided for bin _Itis the fact, he did dine with the Jary ; but ata proper distance from them. ‘There was io accom- vtion for him, and { merely asked the officer to per mit bim to bave leave to set atthe table, [do not think there waa any harm ip it, ur~ Lam not surprisea that the offiver relaxed ip his duty, froma fact that bas ema to my know. ince the trial of Harper. IT ve been informed the unfortunate man was kept without food for | twenty four hours, no accommodation having been pr | vided for bim at tre city prison. I om not, therefor surprised that the officer relaxed, but I shall tal to give the officers directions how they ara to arn | these matters in futuro, and I now apprize them that th | are to take directions Jrom the Court, and from no 01 else, and that no intersourse shall be allowed betwo the jury and the prisoner. Disiticr Arronxsy—{ take this opportunity of star ting that this circumstance calls for a stronger expres- sion of the opinion ofthe court, than merely saying the officers should in future have directions to make better arrangements, Itseems to me to be one of the most ex- traordinary circumstances that ever occurred ia conned+ tion with criminal jurisprudence, that a prisoner, ine dicted for a capital offence, sould be allowed to set down at the same table with the jurors who were to try him; and atall events, it is such a case as never before nder my observation. —I make considerable allowance for the officers - quence of the case of Harper. + was the 1 ledge tha in col Mr. Guanam—It was quite unnecessary for the Dis- trict Attorney to make @ speech on the occasion. — Distaict Arrorsey—l felt it my duty, as public pro- to bring the matter before the court, because [ | secutor, od an hen, and still consider it an outrage on our laws, attempt to pervert the juscice of the country. The matter then dropped, and the clerk proceeded to | call over the names of the jury. | Wot. Dumont, juror, sworn, | Gnranam—Have you read orheard ofthis c £0, have you formed any opinion upon it? | Jvnon—1 have both, sir. Court—Stand aside. M. Scorr, juror, swora. Granam—Have you read, or formed any opinion on this case? Jurox—I have both. A Granam—Did it make any impression on your mind? Junon—It did. Dee Atronvey—Does that impression still re- main Junon—It does. Count--Stand aside. | Ronert Stocum, juror, sworn. "\Granam—Have you heerd or tead, and formed any opinion on this case? Juron—I have. x « Court—From what have you formed yous opinion? Junon—From reading an account of the case in the newspapers. Cournt—Did you believe the statements in the papers to be true? Jcnor—Id d. nt—-What was the statement you read? | Juxor—That ho administered some drug to her to cause abortion. Counr-—And did you, from reading a newspa] port, make up your mind on the guilt of a fellow-ci Are you aware, sir, that you. ha qualified yourself from petformi portant duties ef a good citizes? . ery as you have.done, how is jury daty to be i how are deliequents and the disturbers of public tran- quility to be Brought to justice, and punished ? Stand aside, sir. Hi Bowen, juror, next sworn, and challenged pes remptorily by the prisoner’s counsel, and set aside. H. Revaonp, juror, sworn. you read, or formed any opinion on T re. zen? Gaanam—Have this case ? Juror 1 have read the case in the new! Granam—Did you form an opinion wh ther the | was true or false 6 age oat Junon—I did. a : Count—Did you believa the report 7 Jvnon—Yes, until it is contradicted. Distaict Attoxxey—Would you fiad ¢ pereop guilty on a newspaper report? ‘ Jvnon—I would not. _ Distaict Atrorvey—I think Mr. Redmond is a good juror. Covrt—He comes within the rule, and we must take it av it is laid down by the Supreme Court. ‘There were some twenty other persons sworn, and si- milar questions as those above put to them, to.which s1- milar answers were given, and they were set aside. Three other jurors were sworn, who did not read or | hear of the case, but were peremptorily challenged by the prisoner's counsel and put aside. The following named gentlemen finally qualified, and were sworn on the jur} Francis W. Joreman; Edgar Broadhead, Wm. GC. ton Brigg, Edmond Griffin, Byrdsie, Wan. Hamil- ton, Joun Farrington, Henry Queripel, Philander C. Wil marth, and Gilbert Oakley. After the jury were sworn, Judge Edmonds said he was too uowell to proceed further with the case to-day, and would postpone it until Monday morning. Distarct Artorsey—I have only four or five witness: es to examine in this case, and my other duues compel me to ask your Honor to proceed with the case, ». Judge Epmonos—Mr. Paterson, ! repeat, from my ill- ness it is impossible for me to proceed to-day; I find itab- solutely necessary that 1 should take some rest, and I’lL | adjourn the Court un il Monday. | Twelve oflicers were thea sworn, to take charge of the | jury, and ordered not te allow them to read newspapers, | or, at least, such part of thom as related to this trial, and that they should not be sllowed intoxicating drinks, but in every other respect their comforts were to be at- tended to. The Court then adjourned to Monday morning at half past 10 o'clock. | Common Pleas. Full Bench, Dre. 27.—Harriott vs Sandford.—This on the case to recover the value of certi perty, consisting of household furniture, which wea morigaged by one T. C. Brower to Wm. B. Lawrence.— | The detendant obtained a jadgment against Browe a | seized and sold the property, and the action was brought by plaintiff as the,trustee or bailiff of Mr. Lawrence. A verdict was rendered for defendant,and the plaintiff seeks | to set it aside on the ground that the tes\imony of anin- | terested witness was received. Verdict confirmed with costs. Wilcox et al vs. Halliday —The plaintiff’ broker in this case sold to defendant,on 15th Dec, 1843, $5000 worth of 6 per ct. stock of Ohio, deliver: ing of the transfer books. The sale was m lic board of brokers, of which the broke: ties were membe's, and was recorded on the books of the Board by the secretary, in the usual way. On the oj ing of the books on the [lth January, 1844, the de anc was informed thereof, and promised to call and the stock, but did not, and the 1 $352 89, and for the recov: action was brought—upon the trial of which a verdict was taken, by consent, for the plaintiff, subject to the opinion of the court on a case, with liverty to turn the same into a dill of exceptions. The case was accordingly be argued on the 20th inst. made out, and came on Covrt—Upon the whole, it seems clear to us that on the question arising under the statute of frauds, the de fendant did not become bound by the entry made by t! Secretary of the Board of Brokers. The defendant coul: have bound himsel' by his signature, of the entry of the broker ht have bound him ; but the latter made no Memorandum, and the defendant did not sgn the regu- lations or rules of the Ass:ciation of Brokers which bound them as members to submit to th their Secretary; but we do not think tions to each other ber try made by their obli y Tames, or st ents, the stock, they could Proprietors of it, or ‘a ly rtificate, and we are, therefore, of opinion that the pleirtiff ought to be non-suited. bi he hay of tines ae ae was a motion to set the re. Very of commision, th tion | the reco. t request of On. morte bee 1 fault |. The defendant defe: "procured a ‘The case was referred, and the the plaint who now moves to set the gaa " ‘The grounds assumed by the roferee meet e matter wi nied that he ever it, and tis decision is not contrary tothe evi does it violate any rule of law. ‘The repor’ Bice cmsviery anorder issuy to try whee thera client was sottled in fraud of the at "s lien, or ctxim for costs. ie appealed m | with costs. Tyson ve. Bailey, et al.—This w' anop-suit, The case was tried pon-xuit was granted, on the grounds, Ist, fendants were not personally lable; and dd, that the ac tion should be brought in another for a Count —We doubt that in any view of the case de fendants are liable, but at all events they are not in this form of action. Hicks ve. Way -Jalgment for plaintiff on demurrer, with liberty tor defendant to amend on payment of costs. The People v8 Mitchell et al—Jndgment for defendants on demurrer, with liberty forpiainuffs to amend oF reply on payment of costs. ‘ne Court wil set on Friday and Satard Chamber of the Board of Assistants, to Dy wi insured in Hartford and in this city for $26, oom coe of which was effected on Monday last—S¢. Rep. . 13, a ee Court \dar—Monday, Common Pur t—120, 131, 19, 138, 187, 190, , 15, 21, 79, 00, 43, 58, 94, 98, 102, 93, » 19. 44, 23, 14, 16, 235, 02, 84, 4 ments ; the Court room proper, being in present as tenders it unfit for rh transaction of business, a F ' %