The New York Herald Newspaper, October 31, 1845, Page 1

THE Vol, XI., No, 280—Whole No. 4152. Se ne oe G, OCT ; Foreigu Correspondence of the Weralid. Parts, Oct. 8, 1845. The Great R:volution in Morals in France—The | Literary Mania—Opening of the Fashionable Sea- son—State of the Harvests— The Steam Marine of Evurope—Important Improvements—Music and the Opera, &c. §c. This city, compared with its condition some years ago, offers a spectacle which can be considered as little less than a social miracle. In the crowded capitals of all civilised countries, the vices of gam- bling and prostitution have been hitherto regarded, ag well by philosophical statesmen as by philanthro- pists, inevitable evils, which the civil power must either connive at, as is the custom im England, or | Tecognise, circumscribe and restrain within narrow limits, as was the case in France, but of which the Tepreasion was asserted to be a social impossibility. Paris and London being the most populous cities, and the resort of the largest number of the idle rich, were pre-eminently the theatres of these vices. In Paris, the State recognised what it could not ex- terminate. Public gambling houses and public wo- men were not only recognised, but licensed and tax- ed. They were moreover placed under the surveil- lance of the police, and permitted to follow their re- spective callings, but todo so under strict condi- tions and rules, the observance ot which was en- gorced by penalties, the infliction of which was im- mediate and inevitable. A further vent was given to the gambling spirit by the lotteries, which were conducted, and the profits of which were monopo- lised, by the State. In these, people of a'l classes, down to the lowest in every city, town and village of France, were accustomed to gamble to a fright- ful extent, and facilities were offered for the purpose by the State, with the most disastrous success, It was, in fact,alarge source of revenue. In Paris, the Palais Royale was the grand temple of these vices. There, in saloons of more than regal splen- dor, legalised crime reigned supreme. There were repeated nightly the loud orgies of the gamester and the courtesen, and scenes were enacted, the details of which, were it possible to state them consistently with the decencies of the press, would be pronounced incredible. Besides the profit to the treasury of the State, a large revenue was derived from this by the proprietor of that im- mensv bazaar. ‘That proprietor was his majesty Louis Phillipe. The Palais Royale formed an item in the inventory of his vast wealth. After a certain hour of the evening, respectable females could not appear on foot in the streets or public walks, which then swarmed with the votaries of pleasure, apparelled with shameless audacity in the meretricious trap- pings of their avocatien, and openly urging their im- pure solicitations on the casual passenger. The win- dows of splendid saloons on the Boulevards, and the most frequented streets,glittered with brilliantlights, indicating to the unwary, the haunts of unhallowed rites. Well then, this is all changed. The wand of a beneficent enchanter has waved over it, and the im pure crowd has vanished. The implements of the gamester have been consigned to theflames,andthere is not a hazard table in Paris! The Palais Royale is as pure as the Royal residence itself. Within its precincts prostitution dares not raise its head. You may walk the Parisian thoroughfares day and night, without encountering aught which, in any externa! appearance, could offend the most delicately modest! ‘The courtezan has lost her calling. The lotteries of every form and kind throughout the country are abolished, and wherever a private gambling tuble can be found, it is relentlessly broken up, and its vo- taries dispersed by the police. That vice does not exist I cannot aver ; but, if it does, it must be sought for ; itis not, as formerly, obtruded on the public eve ; its allurements are not ostentatiously spread out before the young and the unwary. To whom honor is due let it be paid. This vast public benefit, this extermination of gaming, and re- pression of those immodesties which closed the walks of the city against decentfemales, is the work of the King of the Barracades. By the firmness of Louis Phillippe, this change, amounting to little less than a social miracle, has been wrought, and to him the world is indebted forthe practical demonstration that the advocates of public order and decency can accomplish this; and need neither to wink at the practice of vice, as in England, nor compound with it by laying it under contribution and rules, as was foraetly the custom in France. It were well if the powers that be, in the American democracy, but above all others, the municipal rulers of the good city of New York,could come over and take lessons of the authorities, which have been so successful here in abating nuisances, which disgrace Broad- way and the Bowery, and prove so intolerable to all * wel disposed citizens, a Ladies can now not only walk the streets of Paris jo go to the theatres and unmolested, but can and h other places of public amusement without male rotection, gnd are secure frem all intrusion or mo- estation. ithin the theatres you are no where of- fended by the appearance of those unfortunates who infest the third tier in New York and the other cities of the Union, and all parts of the house are equally accessible to respectable persons of both sexes. In the accom ment of this spent moral revolu- tion, there is a circumetance highly creditable to the King. I have said that the rents of the Palais Roy- ale formed aconsiderable item in his private and personal income. These rents arose chiefly from the gambling rooms and other parts of that build- ing uppropriated to the pursuits which he has so suc- cenefully abolished. Of course, the amount of rev- enue derived from the building has suffered agreat diminution; a worthy sacrifice on the part of Louis Phillippe to public virtue and decency. " In my lant letter 1 mentioned the extraordinary diffusion of the taste for a ee fiction, and gave you the example of the works of Eugene Sue, the translation of which has been 80 widely disseminat- ed inthe States. Itis surprising that the success which has attended this experiment on translated fiction, has not incited your publishers to extend their speculations to some other of the numerous works with which the French press teems. You know that the leading journals of Paris ascribe a large proportion of their circulation to their feuille- tons, ‘vhich are usually filled with these fictions, which appear in this form before they are issued by the booksellers in volumes for the library. How much the circulation of a journal owes to these, ou may juage trom the sums they are enabled to pay to their -uthors. Alexandre Dumas, a writer even more prolific than Eugene Sue, has lately entered intoa contract with the editors of Le Constitution- neland La Presse, to supply to them works of fiction for tive years, commencing from last March, for which they are to allow him twenty-six thousand franes Seceal to about five thousand dollars per an num. The author has sold, or will sell the same works to the regular boc keellers, to be published in volumes after they have appeared in the genet rs, and will from these specnlators receive proba- ly twice as mucn more, so as te enjoy from his li- terary labors an annual income of not less than fif- a thonsand oe ! faitly b rout he season here is now egun. e King and his family have returned to Pana trom the Cha- teau d’ Iku, to which he retires now every year dur- ing the interregnum of business and fashion, which takes place in August and September. Handsome equipages begin to glitter afin on the Boulevards and in the Rue de la Paix. ‘The gardens of the Tui- Jeries are again filled with rank, tashion and beauty, each afternoon. The Italian opera opened with the Paritani on the 2d, but nothing new will be produ- ced there until the town fills up, which will not be before the end of next month. Giulietta Grisi is still there the queen of song. She is supported by Persiani, and by her niece, Ernesta, sister of Car- lotta, the danseuse. We are badly ofl for a tenor, however. Moriani comes for a few nights on a congé fromm Madrid, to which city he must, however, immediately return. Among the gentlemen artists, Lablache is now the only great name, and he re- tains in its full vigor all his gigantic power. His Suone la Tromba on the first Lae was audible in the Place which surrounds the Theatre des Italiens. ‘The alarm which prevailed in some parts of FE rope in consequence of the deficient harvest, has augmented ‘rather than abated. In Belgium especi- plly precautionary measures are resorted to by the poyernment, lo secure for the laboring classes suf- ficient subsistence hen Hn ensuing winter and early spring. A circular been sent by the mi- pistry fo the provincial governors on this subject, fi | recommend) that independently of Nyomi of | a more general nature mestneniienons by the Govern- ment, municipal committees, formed in ail the | cities and chief places, to secure, as far as possible, | employment for the laboring poor, and to obtain the | for such as are not able to procure employment, or | who, by bodily infirmity or age, cannot work. The Government appeals to the benevelent to eome for- ward in this crisis with that charitable zeal which has always characterized them. The Governments of England and France re- | spectively have been noiselessly, but not the less | seriously and deadly, ditecting thetr attention lately to the adoption cf such measures as may, in the | event of war occurring in any part of the world, en- | able them to turn the art of steam navigation to the | best account;and while the results of their researches and experiments demonstrate how much is still to be learned in this department of the arts, many im- portant facts, and some valuable principles, have veel developed and established. As this subject is one which must present features of profound interest to every well informed American, I shall offer no apology for enterlng somewhat fully upon it here, and enabling you to lay before your readers some of the most important practical conclusions to which these extensive enquirics have led. The question whether a great maritime power ought to be provided with a steam squadron has ceased to be debated. It is universally conceded.— The first point after this to be settled 1s the propor- tion in which the force of a national navy shouldbe divided, How much ought to consist of sailing ves- sels, and how much of steamers? and above all, to determine the means whereby the peculiar powers of each of these classes may be most fully developed without impairing those of the other. It is also to be determined how the steam marine may be best managed, so asto render it available on the one hand in naval engagements, and on the other, to adapt it for the rapid transmission of troops and munitions in a war of invasion. A commission, of which the Prince de Joinville was president, after an elaborate investigation laid down the followin; principles,which they maintained might be assume as data: Ist. That in the tactics of a steam marine, the general object being to fight (en pointe) from stem and stern, it 18 necessary to concentrate at these points the most powerful means of attack and defence. 2nd..That the limited space at these artillery, it is necessary, (whatever otherwise be the arm_employed,) to compensate by magnitude of calibre for deficiency of number. It was, therefore. recommended in steamers of two hundred ani twenty horse inch calibre, and two long guns of twelve inch calt- bre, two Lee placed at the stern and two at the | bow. _ It was further maintained, that as one of the most important uses of a steamer in maritime war would be to facilitate and expedite the disembark- ment of troops in the case of invasion, it was indis- pensable to provide in such vessels as large a space as possible for the accommodation of troops. It was recommended to modify the rigging by the suppres- sion ofthe mizen mast, By diminishiug to the extent of above two and a half fee: the bowsprit, putting back the fore-mast, by eight feet and the main-mast by eighteen feet, and augmenting the latter by three and a half feet. In considering the best method of arming steam- ships,these vesselswere reduced to different classes, according to their power and tonnage. Steamers ol 100 horse power being destined generally for the transport of despatches were to be armed in tne ee manner, so as to interfere as little as possi- ble with their speed. Steamers of 200 horse power being the smallest commonly used for warlike expe- ditiens, were to be armed with one pivot gun at the bow and another at_ the stern, each 50 centimetres calibre, and 4 gun of 30 centimetres at each side.— Steamers of 300 horse power with two guns at the bow, each 80 centimetres calibre, and a pivot gun at the stern of the same calibre, To complete her means of attack and defence it was recormmended that four guns of 30 centumetres calibre should be distributed at the sides. Steamers of 400 horse pow- er were to be armed with three Paixhan guns, of 80 centimetres calibre, one mounted on a pivot on the deck, and the other two on ordinary carriages; these to be placed at the bow and a like number of similar guns similarly mounted at the stern, with tour guns ot 30 centimetres culibre ut each side.— Finally, in the larger class of steamships, of 500 horse power, it was recommended to supply the same stern guns as in the last mentioned class of steamers, and to have upon the deck at each side two guns of 50 centimetres calibre each, playing through an angle of 120 deg. Sucn was the proportion of arms pronounced by the commission to be the best a steam aquadron. In another series of researches, the committee di- lem of improved propellers, inclading subaqueous propulsion in general. Of all the improvements hitherto introduced into the steam marine, it is admitted by the committee, that by far the most important, is that which aims at the attainment of the power to use at will the steam propeller, or to suspend it and resort to sails, without however allowing either of these methods, when thus suspended, to impair the efficacy ot the other. I notice this conclusion, which I consider to be a principle of the very highest importance, and 1s one which has again and again been pressed on the public in America, by Dr. Lardner, both in his published writings and in his oral discourses. It is also to this problem that Capt.; Ericsson has for so many yearsconsecrated his labors. Various contri- vances have been resorted to on both sides of the Atlantic for the attainment of this important object. In France the principle of the screw is considered as that which has most nearly approached to its prac- tical solution. ‘The trial of the screw,” says the report of the French Commissioners, ‘‘on board the Napoleon, has established its practical efficiency as a submerged propeller, and its superiority over the common paddle wheels. The advantages of the submerged propeller are more oe lly evident in transatlantic steam navigation. This navigation can be permanently established only on the condition that means can be devised to employ alternately the sails and the steam power, by which a saving of 75 per cent of fuel can be effected. Not only is suba- queous propulsion economical, as respects fuel, but it will give to the transatlantic voyages extraordi- nary rapidity, As a practical example of this, it may be mentioned that the English frigate Vernon, in the service of the East India Company, supplie with an auxiliary engine of thirty horse power, act- ing on light wheels easily unshipped, performed the voyage trom Calcutta to London, by the Cape, in 88 days, making the passage from the Cape in 48 days, and consequently in 15 days less than the time taken for the same voyage by steamers of four hun- dred or five hundred horse power, working with steam alone, and at an enormous expense.” The Commissioners, however, admit that further experi- ments are necessary to carry this principle to pertec- fection. Much willbe known on this interesting point when the performances of the vessels now in pro- gress in the harborsof America, and particularly the packet ship Massachusetts,shall have beenfpractically tested. But the subject on which the commissioners most energetically insist, and which they urge with more than common eamestness on the government and the public, is the absolute necessity of a com- plete re-organization of the personel ot steam ves- sels of every class. On this, more than any other reform or improvement of the existing system, will, as they think, depend the efficiency of a steam ma- rine, whether conducted with the view of the ex- tension of the objects of commerce in peace, or the national defence in war, The body of men em- ployed in working and directing the machinery of steamers, acta part of much too high importance to jusufy the position, which, is at present assigned to them, either in respect to their rank or their qualiti- cations. The state and commerce owe it tothem- selves, to adopt such an organ: on of this class’ of employées, as may render their rank, consideration and pay, correspondent to the vast importance of the duties which devolve upon them. ie is necessary carefully to distinguish those who work at the tur- naces, boilers, and engines, from those who super- intend these operations, to distinguish in hort those who work with their hands from those who work with their head. They should, say the com- mittee, be distinguished by their titles, their rank, by the sources from whence they are taken, as well as by the duties they have to perform. ‘Those des- tined for the duties involving the heavier species of bodily labor, such as; the firemen, engine men, smiths, and the like, should be carefully selected from the workshops of the State and of private esta- blishments, Those who are intended to direct the labor of the former, and superintend the mechani- cal department of the ship, ought to be express educated and disciplined tor the purpose in schools especially consecrated to this object, as the School of Roads and Bridges has been for the creation of a body of civil engineers. Here they should not only learn to work with their hands at all the parts of steam machinery, so as tobe uble at need ac- tually to fabricate them ; but . structed in the physical and Petey ni be tn on which the construction a chinery mop no national s| ind operation of the ma- nd. Until these team marine can Davdision; hr ey We are on the eve of the advent of some urtisti- | hor recovery is doubtful. Mechanical principles, | | hibition of popular enth | | | means of subsistence by charitable contributions | | points, compared with that afforded by the sides of | meanwhile, it is reported that the artiste an ordinary vessel of war,not permitting a numerous | pear at Drury Lane, which, however, I doubi id | the world, the throne and sceptre of power to use two howitzers of eight | ing just produced one of the greatest, if not the h is } om the reports and the ex- usiasm beyond the ine | and the Alps. The celebrated pec of perm | by the Directeur of | cal celebrities of the highest order, at least i the assttrance derived fr. ‘ eatin Diable was lately invited here | the Academie Royale, in the hope of inducing him | to bring out his recent opera ot the Prophet. aa Meyerbeer came, and was present at one of the re- | ©, resentations of Robert at th e returned to his hotel, replaced his opera in his | poriecianilie, and ordered post-horses for the Rhine. pe mae would not commit pia reputation to the artistes composing the actual company. | faire? M.Le Dirsotar was in denpart Testes | however, has occurred to him of propitiating the | great master, by supplicating a young artiste for | whom the soprano of the work was expressly com- | posed, to favor Paris with the light of her counte- | nance, and lend her aid in this alec As this at theatre, after which | u lady 1s said to be abont to produce a vast sensation in the musical world, I must tell you who and what ee — and - lademoiselle Jenny Lind, a young and prett: Swede, appeared abont three oat aot as aieanal performer in several of the German theatres, and obtained immediately a very favorable reception with the public, and established a considerable lo- cal and provincial reputation. This result,however, by no means satisfied the ambition of the young as- pirant, who seems to have estimuted her own pow- ers more justly than the patio did ; for she not only was conscious of her advantages, but still more ri- perce appreciated her deficiencies. She, in short, ad the rare courage and determination to suspend her public performance, to sacrifice its profits, and devote a year to private study and practice under an able master. With this view she placed herself under Garcia, and at the expiration of that proba- tion re-appeared, and at once assumed the first rank in her profession. This prudent proceeding is said to have been suggested by Meyerbeer, and the result has proved the wisdom of the advice. The artist now stands in the same rank with Persiani, Frezzo- lini, and Pauline Garcia; having, however, the ad- vantages of great peat freshness and novelty. For her the author of Robert has written the soprano in the Prophet, and if M. Leon Pillet can succeed in propitiating her favor, that Opera will be produced before the Parisian audience early in the ensuing year, when, health and lite permitting,I shall send yon a report of it, and of the fair Swede. In the is to ap- rt. in the prime of igor, holding by ous suffrage of music, and hay- _ Fifteen years ago, Rossini, then i life, mm possession of full artistical y;; incontestible right, and the unanim very greatest of all his many works, suddenly vaca- ted the sovereignty and consigned himeelf to si- lence, which he has since inflexibly preserved, The youthful author of the Somnambula gave fair pro- mise of filling the vacant throne ; but alas, immedi- .tely after presenting to the world the incomparable melodies of the perrilani, this composer was snatch- ed away by an untimely death, at the age of twenty- seven. Since then the repertoire of the Italians has almost exclusively been replenished by the pretty medhocrities of the prolific Donnizetti. If we can credit however the reports which have come to us across the Alpa, another era is at hand, and a genius has arisen who will worthily supply the place of Bel- lini, and may even, ere Jong, assume the throne which the author of Semiramide has so long and so obstinately left vacant. Your musical public, and the habitués ot Palmo’s, will doubtless be glad to hear some particulars of this personage. Guisseppe Verdi was the pupil of an obscure or- ganist in a small wee of Italy. His aspirations were never directed higher than the humble position of his instructor. At the age of five-and-twenty chance or the caprice of an acquaintance threw into his hands avery wretched libretto. The leisure of the young organist was amused by an attempt to adapt music to this production. The composition betrayed many and great faults, but through them were Spparent much beauty of melody and great originality and freshness. In short both encourage- ment and pavoreanlty tor the composer were thus produced, and what does true genius require more? In less than = eae after this the opera of Nebucowas performed,and at once established the fame ot Verdi as a composer in Italy. Happily for him his work fell into the hands of excellent artists. Ronconi Derivis and Madame Frezzolini co-operated in giv- ing eflect to it, the latter being esteemed in Italy the first living soprano. The reputation of Verdi soon spread through every city and town south of the Alps, and seemed, like the rock which descends the precipice, to gather force as it advanced Three new works speedily followed, each afford- ing fresh evidence to justify the firstdecision of the public. “I Lombardi,” ‘Le due Foscari,” and “Er- nani,” were successively produced, and each receiv- rected their attention to the classification of steam | ¢d with unmixed enthusiasm. At legth the voice transports as distinguished from armed_ vessels, | of his fame made itself heard in the north, and the which involved the whole consideration of the prob- | director of the Italian oj pera here made a voyage to Italy during the late recess, toinvite the composer to Paris, and to place at his disposel the forces of that theatre. eanwhile a new opera, called “At- tila,” has been completed by him, for La Scala, where it will be produced in the course of the win- ter, after which We may expect its repetition. The stye of Verdi issaid moreto resemble that of Bel- lini than Rossini. But it would be premature to of- ter more than conjecture asyet, respecting the niche he is destined to tillin the temple of art. We are fortunate in having a troupe sufficiently strong to ensure justice to his works in the pertormance.— We want, it istrue, the Frezzolini, fur whom, more especially, it is said, some of the parts have been written, and the range of Grisi’s notes are scarcely as high as would bedesired. But we have Persiani, Ernesta Grisi,a fine ecoatralto, and several other eminent artistes. The firs: work which will be pro- duced will be the “Nabwew,”” whieh is now in re- hearsal. It will by followed by the “Ernani.” The beautiful ballet of “Disable a Quatre” is hav- ing a fair run ut the Acadarme. Adam, the compo- ser of the music, has been most happy, and the adaptation of the story of “Jobson ud Nelly” in the “Devil to Pay,” has been most successful.— Much of the success of the pivce has been due to the performance of Carlotta Cirisi, in the character which corresponds to Nell. Adam has not been so fortunate in the support he has obtained at Drury Lane, where the libretto of the “Marble Maiden,” on which he has engratted some good music, is abundantly obscured, and accordingly the success of the piece is rather equivocal. It 18, n short, des- tined to be rether short-lived. Music and opera are the order of the day. The | Princess’s Theatre, in Oxford street, where Miss Cushman made her successful debut, has engaged an opera troupe, to be Jed, ii 1s said, by Madame Anna Thillou. Surreme Court, Oct, 28,—Present Chief Justice Bronson, Justices Beardsley and Jewett.—No. 27. Frederick H. Steif vs Monmouth B. Hart. New trial sranted by default. No. 26, Jason C. Woodruff ads Jo- nathan Wells for plaintift by default. No . In'M. Bleakley. Motion tose 5. Gerardu report of refe ied by default. No.4 Banker ads Harris Wilson. Mr. N. Hill, j , was hi the defendant; Mr. W. H. Wilson for the plaintit!. Now trial granted—costs to abide event. No. 42. Wm. F. Van Amringe ads Joseph 8. Ril Mr. W. H. Wilson was heard tor the plaintiff; Mr. C. P. Kirkland was heard for the defenda: i on the demur- on the usual John R Barrows et al Monmouth B. &c., new trial d h costs by de No. bd. Lowis L.’ Hodges vs'The City of Butta Talcott was heard for defendant. Mr. T admini N Hill, jr, wes M lins for the plaintifts. t for the det demurrer. No. 63. John Conger vs O al. Mr. N Hill, jr. was heard for the plaintiff; Mr. J. A. boa was heard for the defendant; Rie. Hill in reply.— No. 74. Harvey Loomis James Monroe. Mr. D. B Noxon was heard for intiff. No, 82, Henry Coggitt va David Leavitt, President of the American “Exchange Bank. Mr. D. B, Noxon was rd for the plaintiff. Mr. J. Spencer wus heard for the defendant. — Rochester Ame: rican. ir. 1. ndant on the Dareaprut. Occurnence.—A dreadful affair happen- ed on Monday night, about 11 o’clock, at the south- west corner of South and Swanson streets, Philadelphia’ Aman cf intemperate habits, J h Pope, keep- erof the sailor’s tavern known asthe “ Anchor,” who was, as is suppose boring under mania potu, threw himself trom the top of the hot distance of some 50 feet and was dashed to pieves on uk. It ap- Pears tl @t he and his wife had tor so: ime lived unhap- vily, in consequence of mutual jealor On Monday night they had been quarrelling, and just before the fa tal occurrence he committed a most unnatural and mur- derous outrage 1; and abdomen in strument pon her, stabbing her in the face, side out twenty places, with a sharp point: mbling a shoemaker’s punch. Her ies of murder alarming the neighbors and the watch, perately to the top of the house, which was & id pitched himself over the railing, oxclaim- ing tothe persons below to look out, that he wos co- ming. Striking the edge of the roof on the outside ofthe railing, he was precipitated in the fall beyond the foot- pavement, and his head coming in contact with the curb- at hus Drains were knocked out, his neck broken, and ly every bone in his body fractured. At 1 o'clock rday morning, Dr. Leidy, the Coroner, he an in- | quest upon the body, and the Jury returned ‘a yerdict in accordance with facts. Pope's wife, who is the mo ther of four children, was in a very de! it it the time her huaband inflic licate situation;a\ the Wounds upon her, and | operation. OBER 31, 1845. Prrrssvre, Oct. 27, 1845. Allin a Nutshell. Business good—the calamity by tire forgotten— the city greatly imptoved in the rebuilding. Many of the improvements are, in view? of a tapid in- crease of population, and, of course, business. The terminus of the Baltimore and Ohio Railway, we think must, and will be at this place. I would in- form, you that the agitators and fanatics that every where of lute infest our country, as in the case of | our late “cotton factory strike,” I am happy to sa) have been put down for the time being thro conclusive argument, that we cannot commence the | ten hour system, only through a general adoption in the large cotton factory regions, which would be adopted in this place without opposition, when in eneral it can be uniform. I only have to say, that | ¢ most prudent and better portion of the opera- | tives have turned in to work, and our mills are all in Peace and quiet is now the order of the | day. | More of the Boston Mnrder. | {From Boston Times, Oct. 80} | The suspected murderer in this case, Tirrell, has not yetbeen arrested. It has been ascertained that he was at Weymouth, at the house of his father-in-law, after the officers were there on Monday, that he disclesed to his wife and relations the fact of the murder, and after a while obtained a sum of money from them to escape with. It has been reported to the authorities of this county, that his friends were able to get $500 for him out of the Weymouth Bank that day. A person him.in a carriage to Pembroke, some twenty he left him. .The affair has come to the Boa: men, and they have taken some action in the matter of offering a reward, and in the arrest of the individual.— ‘The people expect the Common Council to ta meusure in relation to this great public wrong th: ing, and we trust they will not be wanting what is their imperative duty. We learn that ¢ Virrell is closely followed by energetic ‘and. #! officers. The apathy manifested by the city government, on the | occasion of the late horrible pe ay in this city, cannot | be too strongly reprehended. If ti tail to the present body of Municipal officers, wh they not offer a reward of $2000 or $8000 for the ap| hension of Tirrell? The police officers cannot be pected to scour the country at their own expen! no hope of remuneration, while they may be e: means of living by staying at home. This weakness in the police system, If Tirrell escap | fault must be laid at the door of the city government. | liberal reward, on such occasions as the present, would strike more terror in the hegrts of evil doers than all the prisons in the world. We ask again, why is nota re- ward offered? Ifthe government is afraid of increasing taxes by such means, let us give the rewards, and save the amount on public dinners ard fire works. It is SHareaOy. at New Bedford, last summer, ina house of ill-fame, where the unfortunate female lately murdered resided ay the time—and that Tirrel was there about the period of the transaction. It is osed that the unfortunate Bicktord wes in of some information, a sure of which might criminated and which led to her murder. We give this asa mere ru- mor. trac! ikilful | {From Boston Mail, Oct. 30.) ere be any head or | y do | pre: e ee Great Mineral Discoveries 1x NorTHERN Wisconsin.—It may not be known to many of our readers that during the month of August last, an expe- dition was fitted out at Green Bay, to explore the coun- try north of this point, in search of mmerals. A party of five or nie river, ascended it for many miles, and returned ina short time highly elated with the diicoveries they had made. in due time, a second expedition was made, and the Menomonie was ascended a still greater nce. ‘The party returned again to the Bay, having made their fortunes, to use a common phrase. They brought spe- cimens of copper and silver which ished the most sanguine, and their description of the country and its mineral prospects were such as to set at rest the doubts ofthe most incredulous. During the past month a sufti- cient examination of the country north and north west ofus has been had,to prove beyond the shadow of a doubt that it abounds with copper aud silver mines full as va- Iuable as the richest of the lake Superior discoveries. | Mr. Cushman, an experienced miner, and one who has | dealt much inthe Lake Superior mining, declares that the country of which we spesk is richer in minerals than the boasted Lake Superior mines, and that the ore can be obiained at a less expense. We have seen some | of the specimens of silver and copper, and have listened | with pleasure to the high wrought descriptions of the | hidden treasures of the earth. We learn that a Govern- ment Mineral agency will be opened at this place the ensuing Spring, and oris to be, appointed agent to grant permits. Already some speculation has resulted in consequence of the overies which have been made on the Menomonie. Gentlemen acquainted with the country ne! ‘olf and Baraboo Rivers, inform us thatgan abund: per, silver and iron ore is to be found on the: hat effect the discovery of mineral in our vicinity will have upon the business of Green Ba: leave to every reader to decide tor himself. We believe that a new era is about to dawn upon ue—that the sun- beams of prosperity: will shortly smile upon us, and that | our streets will soon teem with a population of many thousands of enterprising citizens.— Green Bay Repub. Sream Ravenve Currers.—We have been favor- ed by the Treasury Department with a report, made under the auspices of the revenue-cutter officers, of the several steamers which have been constructed under | different plans fer the application of steam power. The subject is not only important to the revenue service, but to the commercial marine of the United State: e | question 18, which of these various modes is the best? | We understand that eight steamers are incommission, | or in course of construction, for the revenue marine. e “Spencer,” built at Pittsburg, was originally upon Hunter's plan, but the propeliing power has been changed to Lope: The “Legare,” lew York, was, and now is, upon the plan of Capt. Ericsson, The “Bibb,” upon Lieut. Hunter’s plan, built at Pitts- | burg, is unfinished Tue Jefterson,” built at Oswego, was upon Capt. Eric- son’s plan, but has qeen changed to Loper’s, The “wallas,” building at Buffalo, was intended for Lieutenant Hunter's plan, but is now having side wheels applied Piphe McLane,” building at Boston, was intended for Lieutenant Hunter's plan, but is likewise changed to side | wheels, ‘The “Polk” at Richmond, and “Walker,” at Pittsburg, are under construction with side wh The contracts for building were for all during | the administration of Mr. Tyler. Gap to Ger Back.—The Cincinnatr Inquirer tells the following story:—A Southern gentleman who, within the past two years, married one of our pret- tiest girls aud took her to Louisiana, came up in the | early part ot last summer with hi» wife to spend severai months in the city, Une with him a favorite black girl. The girl toid him betore she lett home that if he took her with him, she would ew that int, to whom he hi her thregts. Mr. the Southerner, had not been in the city Wht afew days before the girl good her words. She left him and he took no pains to win herback. A place was procured for her by one of the good natured persons whose province it is to attend to such things, where she remained,three or tour weeks. and then letton accuunt of the bad treatment received She subsequently did a little washing here, and some house work there, until at length, after a good many re- butts, she was engaged as @ nurse by a lady stopping at the Broadway Hvtel, with whom she stayed about three months. She began to see that the lite expected to lead, was not what she had anticipated. She signed for her old home in Louisiana. On Thursday jast she told her e had determined to go back to her old m things, took 5 and lett on the following day fied with what the abolitionists call liberty for the poor slave. { | | | ay Discovery or Murpgrers.—Since our last issue, the murderers of Jacob Phillips have been discover- ed, and are now in jail in this plece. ‘They are three negroe ‘woman and two men, or rather one man and a boy, sons of the woman. The secret of their murder was tound by one of the fellows attempting to pass off a ten dollar bill, part of the money taken from Phillips. They ali make @ con ession of being concerned in murder, to this eff On the night that the act was 1d from the woods re the three were secreted, ane took hold of the reins of the bridle, and at the same time the negro man, wi felled the deceased to the ground at two blows: oy with a club, repeated th y. blows, and ‘The statement that Phill uke—he wi Ail three of the negroes belonged to Phillip: jason that they all give for this diabelical de he restrained e , we learn, had been quite indulge: wards his servants, and allowed them many privileg: until the neighborhood w: deal annoyed stealing, &c. when he thot eck them.— Rutherford Republican. Dovsie Accrpent.—The Boston mail steamer did not arnve Wednesday morning until 10 o'clock, in consequence of two accidents on the Providence and | Stonington Railroad. Soon after the train leit Provi- ‘i named James Snow, a resident at | while stepping from one car to ano- | train passed over his leg, complete- ly ie body. One of his arms was also broken just below the elbow joint. versed and he was carried back to train had gone about twelve miles on the road, second departure, when one of the flues of the engine burst, and it was found necessary to despatch a messen- ger back to Providence for another engine. | Traykserving.—In Maryland, 21s1 | in Maine, 4th December ; in Penney lv: ber ; in the city of Charleston the Ma; Monday, Oct. 20th. November ; » 27th Novem: We regret to state that the Secretary of ths Na- | vy, Mr. Bancroft, lost a daughte: | dence of Dr. Jackson. Her illn | | of our citizens proceeded to the Menomo- | at Major J. B. Campbell has been, | of freedom she | 4 ps Vartet ! An immense mass of solid iron has just been dis- covered slong the base of the Green Motintsins, between | Monkton and Benn: mn, Vermont. It lies in ieguler | solid beds, interstratified with rock, and rally repo- sing on limestone. It is blasted out in large quantities by miners, and is thought to be co-extensive with the rock and inexhaustible. The working of this ore is said to be very profitable, and likely to render Vermont a large iron manufacturing State —Troy Budget. The Earthquake was more severe on Sund: Connecticut than in New York, At Huntington, a cler- ‘man was reading at the desk, when his books were thrown off the table. At Greenfield Hill, milk pans were thrown down, and considerable’ consternation was projuced snag te people. On Thursdi springs and wells in that neighborhood, more than an hour and a half- | rently receded from them inte the earth. The Pensacola Gazefte, notices the arrival at that place on Wednesday last of a steamboat, the Lama, from Geneva, in Alabama. Geneva is a small village at the junction of the Chocktahatchie and Pea rivers. This in the first attempt that has been made to navigate the former river by steam. The pilot of the Lama declazes that it is much iinet fe pest ite Leeda Kegereei ea The Gazette anticipates e navigatio! - nel will cause an accession of 10, bales of cotton a year to the trade of Pensacola. The labor of taking the census of Boston under the direction of Mr. Shattuck by order of the City Coun- cil is nearly completed. The Ley ger will not vary much in round numbers from 116,000, which indicates a very handsome increase for our village, for the past five years.—Transeript. THe Missakpecrre Humane Society have pre- sented a beautiful silver cup, with an appropriate inscrip- tion, to Miss Garafilia Oakes, for periling her own Jife, and saving the lives of her mother and aunt from ing some months e while bathing at Plum Island. Hon Wittam Mrrcwete declines beir, date for re-election to the State Senate. The Right Rev. John Hughes, Bishop of New York, kc., confirmed one hundred and seventy in the Ca- tholic Church of Newark, on Sunday, the 19th inst., fifty of whom were adults. The Magnetic Telegraph was completed on Sa- turday evening last from New York to Newark. Intelligence has been received at Independence, Missouri, by a tleman from tne neighborhood of Bent and Si. Vrain’s Fort, on the Arkansas,of a g1 drought prevailing over all that district of coun’ ; ally. was completely di ‘and rson could walk over it Much anxiety radors of Santa Fe, lest such a deprivation of water,at such a time, shonid lead to loss of life among the animals, if not the men themselves. qend, is said A newinvention has just appeared in En callvd the “Satellite,” or “Jron-Slave,” which wi.l change the system of agricultural labor, especially in warm climates, and substitute iron slaves for human ga candi- reported that a woman died mysteriously | slaves. ‘The machine is intended for agricultural pur- | oses, such as ploughing, sowing, reaping, also for ma- | king canals, roads tunnels. {¢ is a frame of iron, of | Afoct wide, and 20 teetlong, with a shaft of 7 fect long in | frout and a shaft of 6-feet 6 i: ches long behind, with two | broad wheels, and a steering wheel on the extreme end. | The Augusta Age has the gratifying announce- | ment that the removal of obstructions in the chaxnel of | the Kennebec has been entirely successful, as far as the work has gone. The gravel bed at Gage’s Brook, just | below the wharves at Augusta, has been removed, or will be, at the close of the season, so as to make an am- ple channel, sufficient for the largest class of steamboats | that ply on the river. Several thousand tons of gravel | have been removed. The work wili be carried toward next season upon the shoals lower down, until acommu- | nication is opened to the channel below Hallowe! | ‘This is an improvement of much public interest, and es- pecially important to Augusta. This year has proved far more sickly than the last. e have not heard of a single neighborhood in , the whoje country that has escaped the visitations of fe- | vors,and fever and ague. The number of deaths nas | been also very large and imated by some to exceed | that of any previous year since the arrival of the “East- | ern Cherokees, in 1839.— Cherokee Adv. Oct. 9. | The trial of a young man named Andrew P Pot- | ter, for the murder of Lucius P. Osborne, which has been in progress several days at New Haven, was brought to a termination on Tuesday, by the conviction of the wretched youth. He heard the jury pronounce their verdict apparently with the utmost unconcern. New Jersey contributed largely to the American | Colonization Society during the month of September.— ‘The total receipts of the month were $3,357, and of this New Jersey contributed $648—being double the sum re- ceived from any other State. A brick building, three stories high, 154 feet long, | is now going up at Thompsonville, Connecticut, for the | purpose of uccommodating newly invented knitting ma. | chinery, by which each girl employed can knit sixty | yards a day. We see by the Vicksburg Whig, that the citizens | of Monroe, La., fearing that the mouth of Red river will be closed in the course of a few years, and that there will be no outlet for the products of that region—are exerting themselves to have a public road established f1 Mon- ree to Vicksburg, or some other point on the Mississippi near that place. Price,} the postmaster at Hamburgh, who stole money from letters passing through his hands, has plead- ed gellty; and been sentenced to Auburn fora term of ten years. The trustees of Dartmouth College have issued a notice that they make ne distinction of color, as a test of admission to that institution. A negro calling himself Dr. Smith, 1s lecturing on flea Pennsylvania. Ishe another “ learned black- smith ?” There was a fight on Snake Hill last week.— Two parties of German Dutch from the city of New York,with a wagon and horse,were out on the meadows | onthe west side of the Hackensack river, gathering cat tails, when a quarrel arose between them, which ended in a regular battle. The beaten party, out of re. venge, set fire to the meadows, which communicated to some large stacks of hay, doing muchdamage. Some ix or ten wer: sted and examined by Justice T'on- but discharged for want of evidence.—Newark s4d- ser, Wednesday. The Cherokee National Council was in session at Teblequah on the Oth inst., ready to proceed to the consideration of the general business of the country. | There not being present a sufficient number of mem- | bers to constitute a quorum, neither the National Com: mittee nor the Council organized on the day appointed | vy law for the beginning of the annual session. It is said that several years ago, shortly after a | regular judiciary system was first established by thu eastern Cheroke trial for murder was among the first cases brought one of the Circuit Judges. A jury was sworn, and the prisoner, a Creek Indian, arraignea ve | at the bar, who, in reply to the usual interrogatory, “ Guilty, or not guilty,” pleaded guilty. Whereupon his Honor, without further proceedings, addressing the minister of the law, said “ Here, Sheriff, take this man out, by jing, and hang him till he’s dead as h—11.” "Twas | done! Victoire, the slave of Mr. Theodore Yard, was yesterday sentenced to one hour in the pillory, and to ive twenty-five lashes, being found guilty oi larceny. Quite a crowd was drawn to view her, while und going the former part of the sentence, she being plac on the railing ot the Place d’Armes, decorated with a large paper head dress, bearing the werd “ Voleuse,’ white a placard was placed on the front of her dress, stating her name and crime.—N. O Z'vopic, Oct. 22. A woman belonging to a party ot Dutch sreigrants, | who were coming up last night inthe Rip Van W ed after giving birth to her child. Capt. Abell, as he was made acquainted with the circumstances, ge- nerously had a state room prepared for the accommoda- tion of the mother and infant, and did everything in his power for their comfort before the er died. child is alive and doing well.—d/bany witlas, Wednesday evening. Very large sales of flour were made in this cit erday belore it was known that the Great had arrived at New York, at an advance of twenty-tiv to filty ts a barrel on previous price: wa came, aod its tenor justifies the ust have had the infor- y rf ger, Wednesday. It will be remembered that, soon after the two Hodges were hung, one of the brothers of the Hodg was killed very suddenly in Nauvoo. Among other de: velopments at Rock Isl as come out that, out of fear of his cont Redman, whose father and brot Rock Island, Jack is still at large. are now confined at ‘Chicago Democrat, Vesrmont.—In joint meeting of the Legislature, on the 24th instant, Charles K. Williams was elected chiet justice, and Stephen Royce, Isaac F. Kedfield, ‘Ti- mothy Follett and Daniel Keilog the Supreme Court. Follett nus since deciined the pountment, In Sen tne act of last session pal Church was laid on the table. Tue Coa Trape.—The number of tons of coal sent toward last Week, amounted to 19,683,06 tons per railroad, and 9,926,08 tons per canal; total amount 29,- | 610.14 toma; showing @ large increase both by canal and railroad, On the reilroad the increase is 780,06, und on 819,17. tol i not re- the canal, 6,467.04 tons, (inclu oS 917.10 tone— Philed. ported last week;) total increase / Ledger. .—We learn that 33,439 acres were en- Rid for ac the land Srcigs this district | th of September past; at the amount $f celkaevsived for the same was $42,996 79. We be~ eve this to be a great mount of business than has been transacted at any other land office in the Union— and, as these lands are mostly entered eee sottlors, the fact affords a fair presumption that Wisconsin is set tling with greater rapidity than any other Fe ey of the broad expanse of the Republic.—Kacine (W. T.) Adv. | tered and pai felt for the last compa- , hot by Jack Reding, or | assistant justices o1 | Sporting Intelligence. Trenton Races.—There will be no three mile race to- day, as was expected. Mr. Van Leer, the trainer of Mr. Kirkman’s stable, very wisely thinking it not expedient to enter either of his horses unless they were in good condition ; Liatunah requiring a few days more rest.— Could she meet Fashion on the Beacon Course, before she leaves this neighborhood, where numbers of business men could witness the prowess of these fine animals, at a trifling loss of time, it would attract as great a con- course as at the great race between Fashion and Peyto- na last year, for there is a strong desire prevailing to see them once more together. Taortina ar THE Hunting Paax Cov ruta.—Lapy Surrocn aGain Dereaten. ©, Purapen- here wase highly respectable tendance on this track on Wednei e contest for a | purue of $300, thr | David Bryant entered. . Suffolk rm. Lady | George Sploer entered. . . .b. g. Americus The bettng on the ground was 100 to 80 on Amerious— | 100 to 76 taken. It was a very interesting trot through- out, which resulted as follows :— G. Spicer b. g. Americus (G Spicer) D. Bryant’s g. m. Lady Suffolk ‘Time, 8:4} day, Oct. 2lst—Purse $100, mile heats. M Morrison's ch. c. by Collier, dam by Junius, A years old, 100lbs..... , 100 Ibi C prareler 5 uel Berry’s ch. f. Levi, by imp. Le eri Gohannah, 5 years old, 107 Ibs 134 Thomas (3, Moore’s b. m. Elizabeth Greathor by Masaniello, Wi 6 years old, 107 be. pris 422 Jehn Kenn . | _ by Stockholder, 6 648 | R. i. Curle’s br. g Ken! pen | “Conqueror, 121 Ibs | Ti First heat—E h Greathouse was rather the favo ri ‘enlock led off, and Levi collared him on the se cond turn, the two ran together to last quarter, when Levi drew clear, and won the heat by about a length.— Second heat—They all got off together, the Collier Colt and Elizabeth Greathouse singied themselves out, and ran neck and neck tothe distance stand, «here the colt | shook her off, and won very handily. Third heat was not much of acontest. The Collier Colt had it all his own way, and finished the race in very pretty style, winning cleverly. Court Calendar—This ° Day. Conon PLeas—Part 1—Nos. 93, 173, 106, 1, 119, 121, 63,73, 21, 171, 29, 61, 107, 105. Part 2—Nos. 2, 70, 80, 82, 84, 88, 93, 92, '36, 54, 98, 10, 48, 60. Cincurr Count—Nos. 50, 37, 61, 58, 14, 65, 65, 67, 390, 69, 70. Movements of Travellers. ‘Tne following catalogue of arrivals speaks for itself. It comprises almost all that reached the city yesterday. Augnican.—Henry Lloyd, Lloyd's Neck; Dani. Bush, Hartford; Thomas Williams, New Loncon; McCord, Peekskill; P. W. Penh: Portsmouth; Messrs. Erm- berger, and McKa‘ Raymond, Boston ; M. Pi adelphia; ‘W. Dufl, Astoa—C, J. Buck J. Pritchard, Porto Ri Perkins, New London; Mitchell, Richmond; Mr. H. Bennett, Newbu’h; WwW. B hester, Buston; E. P. McCormick, Pittsburgh; 8. P. haffer, Hartford; Capt. Hunt, Boston; ‘Thomas Brooker, London; Geo. Pichali,George- town; N. Matthews, Boston; J. Van Deusen, Hudson; Mr. Bellhoui gland; J.'W. Lyman, Boston; F. H. Jackson, Essex co; C. Rambie, Bordeaux; W. Bartlett, Boston. Ciey—J. Seymour, Peekskill; B. O'Hara, L. Purdy, Porto Rico; L. B. Williamson, Tennessee; Major Walk- er, Washington; C. Colt, Beston; C. A. Doller, Guaya- ma; P. Hart, Utica; 8. Tracey, Middlesex; J. Davy, Ver- mont; W. Wilgus, Buffalo; R. L. Madison, Va; James Egan, do; W.H. Christian, W. H. Grant, Va; J. €, Sheldon, W. W. Vest, do; W. Morris, Phulad; Thomas Campbell, Balt; D. Samuel, Philad re < Fray! } Emerson, Worcester; D. Higgins, Woshington City; E. G. Waters, Kingston; L. 1. Quinn, Philad; Mr. Baisdell, Boston; J. V. Walker, Phileda; 8. Hardinge, St. Johns, N. B; J.C Ross, Boston; J. Wal er, Palmyra; Dr. Rogers, Hartford; J. H. Blaner, Mass; J. 8. Van Buren, Mobile: James Hawley, Rochester; G dford, Cenn; G. Hale, Ithaca. ‘Thos. Ward, Brighton; S. Colwell, Philade; James Crawford, N.J;'P. W. Wettbank, Philad. A. Thomson, Ohio; J. Fraser, n; Stephen Griggs, do; a Maj. C. W. Locke on; A. Braston, Boston; Thos. Carpenter, St. Louis; Charles Hunter, Verment; D. Chase, A. H. Til- ton, Boston; E. Dutton, Lockport; W. Alcott, Roch ; J. Tomlinson, Syracuse; Robbin & Maxwell, Bos - B. Williams, Ithaca; T.'T. Lane, Indiana Fiour.—Our streets were lined yesterday with teams. Immense quantities of flour are SBURE daily. We are infermed that one house, Messrs. Gre: Lewis, received on Tuesday upward: a thousand bar- rels of flour. Of this, nearly one half was received by teams. ‘erage receipt of flour deily, in this city, at the present cannot be less than five thousand barrels.— Detroit Pre Wo D.C. this fine Hotel, formerly known as but uow generally called Coleman's Hotel, de- ‘his thauks to his friends and the travelling por vy have bestowed upon him since he opened nis establishment, aud te assure them that he willspare no exertions to render his house worthy of che patronage of which he has already re- ceived so liberal a share. ‘he house having been, during the summer, painted and refitted, is now in first rate order for HE PROPRIETOR of Gadsby’s, sires to return tion of the commanity generally, for the favors whi T , oF residents duri ress, ing confident that they will always fiad_ comfc le foagings the best on the table that the market affords, and artentry and polite waiters... 5. 8 COLEMAN. Washington City, September, 1845. 85 Smd& Wis ji Jt (THE Proprietors of the New York Coffee Saloon, 217 Ful- ton ret, would fully inform his customers and the, public generally, thatin suture he wils er dition to the usual bill of fare, Alamode Beef at 6d per plate; Fried Oysters and Poultry of all kinds at Is per plate. All those who will favor him with their patronage, will find every thing served up in style not to be surpassed brad in the wre city. ically i Pe we of hair, watch chi as they ie arora} but what is Drtraits cannot fail to be in every respect correc :. portraits athe asuel mode of Dageuerreotyping it is tan Moto obtain a perfectly correct portrait of any one, they “N'B—Our ieturen, taken with this instrament, were apvard- e y the American tituie, at it eC da Silver TN ORNAAIM & BECKERS, 301 Broadway, ‘The only agents inthe Uuied States for Voigtaindes lu- struments & F. LANGENHEIM, Philadelphia, and LANGENHEIM & BECKERS, New York. 029 Lw*re ra, RRC TE ee TE (CE OF THE NEW YORK GA® LIGH] A an a DENT and Di Aeye ar any teens tors have 8 Dee rarer tact aud one hall per oegy on the capital stock ofthis company, for the six mouths ending Ist August payable to the stockholders on and after Saturday, the Ist next. transfe i th stant to that The tranafer book will be cloged from BRITT, Secretary. showing the precise jov. date. By order, olito Ni re _ T1CE TO RAILRUAD CONTRACTORS Rea ORAL el aeronte at any time previous tothe ‘of November next, at the office of the sw No. 6 Wall street, in the eity of ‘New X ork for the gra | grading, masonry, tructure and bridging of the Mountain Railroad, nsyivania, 28 miles in fength, exten ing from Bear Mountain to on the Pennsylvani nin, eight miles above arg. Plans an ar y jon at, the undersigned’s of | iCtayinroneed immediately upon elosing ea New York, Sept. 22d, 1845 THE LARGEST AND MOST MAGNIFICENT. 5 ) LL, AND LEC ROO) CONG Es HADI ‘BROOKLYN. HE subscriber would respectfally inform such persons as te purpose of Bales Gonesrts, ‘nctures wd Pubic M a now erecting on the premises of Brooklyn commodious building to be devoted exclu sively to such purpose—to be completed by the 25th October, 1815 ; and the undersingned will endeavor to rit the best and inost convenient of any room in this city, Ball ill have a spring floor, constructed on the most approv. ‘oom m a a, JW. VAN PELT. “THE ALBATA SILVER WARE,” | TD ieteetel” from, Steting - = longer this ‘Ware is used the whiver jt becomes, W. C. manufactnres Sterling Silver Spools oe * | andi prepared to buy Old ort SBS are to look ont Yor be 'Findson street, between yw and Morton Wa. ate, Sie eetablished 1539, fate of Clarkson st. 825 Im*re oe ea Bu tobe scale js to ith the Architeet | som work together lees ie oB wir MAR’ & HOLDERMANN, Tee Maiden Lanes, seal . MARIE Heuesoik Cub Ss new deyle Sf Evesanting Curis, and all Kinds ork, Wklsora very. Tage assortment of Flowers. Feathers, Head } chan A i ee SF Millenery articies. | ONES) ite crude supplied ow : Hi intn__ ALORS. ILO: “Tigsiassratirager atts pl or ft aaa at 18 ray ries,