The New York Herald Newspaper, September 1, 1844, Page 1

Vol. X., No. 243—Whole No. 3843, NEW YOR K, SUNDAY MORNING, SEPTEMBER 1, 1844. | a ca elaine THIRTEEN DAYS LATER FROM BUROPE. ARRIVAL OF THE GREAT WESTERN!!! INTERESTING INTELLIGENCE. STATE OF THE COTTON MARKET. Accouchement of the Queen. IRISH STATE TRIALS. AFFAIRS IN MOROCCO. Bombardment of Tangier. Abdication of Mehemet Ali, Se. &e. &e. The Great Western, Captain Matthews, arrived at half past six o’clock last evening from Liverpool with advices from that place to the 17th inclusive. Our London dates are to the 16th. She has thus made the passage in exactly two weeks. One hundred and thirty-three passengers came in her. There has been no change in Cotton—tendency, however, in favor of buyers. There was a good trade demand. The accouchement of the Queen had taken place. She gave birth to a Prince. Affairs in Morccco have assumed a more quiet aspect. France has intimidated the Emperor. The bombardment of Tangier will probably settle the trouble, Mehemet Ali has abdicated in favor of his son Ibrahim. News from the continent seems to be barren of interest. The Montezuma, hence, arrived out on the 8th, and the Roscius on the 16th. 7 Joseph Bonaparte is dead. The Prince Royal of Prussia is now en a visit to England. Great Britain is this year overrun with foreign nobility. O'Connell and his aff,irs remain about the same as per last accovnts. The intelligence of the English crops is very fa- vorable to England, and unfavorable to Ameri Mr. Washington Irving has arrived in Paris on leave of absence for two months from his diplo- matic duties in Spain. After a short stay he will pay a visit to London. The King of Saxony embarked on board her Majesty’s steamer Lightning on the 4th instant, and quitted our shores to return to his dominions, via Hamburgh. The Dublin Evening Post states, on the authori- ty of 118 Loudon correspondent, that the Queen is certainly to visit Ireland early next summer. A mysterious stranger has arrived at Barcelona, who is suspected to be the Count de Trepani, the intended husband of the Queen. Sir John Guest, Bart., M. P., has lately received an order from Russia, for 50,000 tons of irons, for the purpose of being employed in the construction of railways. The latest accounts from Lisbon state, that the heat there was intense; the thermometer being, generally, as high as 98, and some days up to 100 degrees in the shade. At agreat free trade meeting held at Northamp- too, recently, Messrs. Cobden and Bright# gained a-signal Meare over the combined Tories and Chartists, the latter headed by their redoubtable leader Feargus O’Connor. The borough of Dudley was the scene of a con- test on the Pah instant. The successful candidate was Mr. Benbow, a Conservative, who deteated his opponent, Mr. Rawson, the free-trader, by 213. The most important piece of news here, (Hano- ver, Aug. 1,) is, that Bruaswick withdraws from the Pruseian Customs Union, which will positively be at New Year, 1845. Bririsu ann Bercrum Lerrers.—The postage of letters between England and Belgium is reduced to 1s. for the whole distance, of which sum Belgium will take 5d. and England 7d. This is a reduction of more than half of the present rate. The pre- payment will be optional. In a case of tobacco smuggling, recently investi- ited at the Mansion-house, J.onden, it was stated that 20,000 pounds of tobacco had been lately clear- ed eut of the Custom-house in Dutch cheeses! The Anti-Corn-Law League, after an interval of five weeks, held their last meeting for the season, at Covent Garden Theatre, on the 7th instant.— Mr. Cobden fool aad cenied the report put forth by the Morning Herald about the impending disso- lution of the body. Tue Suissx Conressr.—A Paris letter states, that “the late judgment of the Court of Premie e In- stance hasbeen set aside, and a new one given by the Cour Royale, in favor of ‘the Marquis of Hertfort against Buisee,” en ‘the subject of the £20,000 in the hands of Debaque and Caillez, bank- ers, Paris. This important decision has produced a very great seusation.” Wreck or THE “‘ Missourt.”—A letter from Gib- raltar Bay states that the eperations against the wreck of the American frigate Missouri are going on well, and that it was expected that she woul be afloat in two or three weeks from the 2st of July. The work was a most arduous one, as it had to be conducted under a burning sun, with the ther- mometer at 125, and in the shade varying from 95 to 110 degrees. Facronrigs In Garrat Brrratn AND IngLanp.—In England there are 1,075 cotton factories, employ- ing 183.243 hands; in Scotland 159 factories, and $2,580 hands; in Ireland, 28 factories and 4,011 hands.—Glasgow National. The Germen papers state that the Government of Austria and Prussia have made a convention, whereby, in case of any renewal of disturbances Ly the workmen on the frontiers of the two king- dom, the armed forces of the two Sovereigns are reciprocally to obey the calls of the magistrates of the other country in re-establishing tranquility. ‘Tug Ano.rrion or Imprisonment For Dent.— ‘The above act, which received the royal assent on the 9th inst., by commission, came Into operation the following day, when a number of debtors who had been imprisoned in the different metropolitan prisons for debts under £20, were liberated, audthe same couree will be adopted im all the other jails throwgheut the country, with the exception of those persons who stand committed for penalties due to the Crown. Deatx cr Josxrn Bonararte.—Letters from Flo- rence, of the 80th ult., mention the death of Joseph Bonaparte, once — of Naples, and afterwards of Spain. He died on the 28th ult., after along illness Bite brothera, Louis and Jerome, were with him in his last moments. Louis is now the head of the family, but his health is also very bad, and his suc- cessor 18 Prince Louis Napoleon, the prisoner at Ham. The Romagna is stated to be still in a very disturbed state. It is said, too, that the Pope is dangerously ill. We have to announce the demise of the Grand Duchess Alexandria, fourth daughter of the Empe- ror of Russia, and consort of his Royal Highness Prince Frederick of Hesse. The Grand Duchess’s i , itis well kown, was the principal cause of e Emperor’s hasty departure from this country.— The young prinesss, so prematurely cut off, was born 24th June, 1825, and was married last Septem- ber to the Prince Frederick of Hesse. The courte of the Hague, Saxe Weimer, Wurtemberg, and Hesse are placed in mourning by the demise of the Grand Duchess. Srottation or Cuurcnyanvs.—The inhabitants of Eafield are much excited by the exposure which lately occured at the public sale of the furniture at the late Vicar’s house. The vicarage garden joins the churchyard, and the late ocenpier, it was seen, had used tombstones as paving for his stable-yard. It is also reported that seme leaden coffins are not 1n their proper places. The late vicar received not leas than £1,200 per annum, and left at hi the sum of 60,000 ‘ Accoushement of the Queen—Birth of a Prince, ‘The birth of another Prince—the Duke of York we presume to call him by anticipation—has_re- lieved every solicitude as to the personal welfare of Queen Victoria, and has given a new security for the direct succession to the Crown. The Queen was“taken ill” soon after five o’cleck on Tuesday morning, the 6th inst. aud her medical attendants, Sic James Clark, Dr. Locock, Mr. Fer- gusen, and Mr. Brown, Surgeon to the House- hold at Windsor,were summoned at once. About 60’clock a messenger was ent to Slough, to direct a summons by the electrical telegraph for the Cabinet Ministers and the Great Officers of State : the mes- senger arrived ut Slough in eight minutes: the de- spatch reached Paddington and was acknowledged in three more. At twenty three minutes past eight o’clock arrived the first special train at Slough, hav- ing performed the journey of eighteen miles and a warter in ee minutes: it bore the Duke of juccleugh, Earl Delewar, the Earl of Jersey, Lord Lyndhurst, and Sir James Graham. The next con- veyed Sir Robert Peel and Lord Stanley, rather slower, to avoid a collision with the first. The third with the Duke of Wellington alone, travelled the distance in seventeen minutes and a half, and in eleven minutes more he was at the Castle; royal carriages having been stationed at Slough to carry on the Ministers. All the Ministers eventually reached the Castle, except the Earl of Liver pool, who by some accident failed to receive his notice. None of them, however, were in time for the actual birth, which took place, without any ad- verse occurrence,jat ten minutes before 8; o'clock. In the course ef the morning guns were fired at Windsor, at St. James Park, and at the Tower; and bells were rung and flags hoisted in every quarter as the news spread. Intelligence ot the event was specially sent to all the members of the Royal Family. The Bishop of London, going down at a quarter past ten o’clock, met the Mi- nisters returning ; and came back with them to town. Mrs. Perkins, the wet nurse, whose own lying in occurred only on Friday se’nnight was removed in a close carriage from the Ward- robe Tower to the Royal reside: between ten and eleven o’clock. e daily cl of inquiry at the Castle have been numerous. The Privy Coun- cilhave issued the usual orders directing public thanksgiving for her safe delivery. During the Tuesday, Prince Albert rode out on horseback. In the evening, the Dutchess of Kent dined with his Royal Highness. The Queen and the infant have continued to do well; such being the tenor of the bulletins down to the last issued. The Morning Post tells an anecdote of the Queen’s accouchement®Her Majesty signed the commission for giving the Royal assent to various billson Tuesday morning, the 6th inst., at about five o’clock, scarcely three hours before, tgr ac- couchment. The commission wae despatched by the Lord Chancellor to Her Majesty by a special mee- senger, who went by the 9o’clock train from Pad- dington on Monday evening. It was mentioned to the Queen, that a commission requiring her signature had arrived, but that she need not sign it till the following morning. At 5o’clock, however, feeling thather accouchement was fast approach: ing, and with that presence of mind so character- istic of her, recolleeting that an important public document was in the Castle awaiting her signature, she immediately directed it to be brought; and although not free from pain and aox- iety, affixed her signature, with the same freedom of Lagi as usual, to the commission and sheets of rchment upon which the names of the bills were inscribed. As there were seven sheets of the parch- ment, the signature of the Queen was required to be as often repeated.” Orders have been given for the immediate equipment of the Royal steam yacht Victoriaand Albert. She has accordingly been masted, Wc.,and received 6n board her fuel. Her captain, Lord Adolphus Fitzclarence, had arrived from Cowes, for the purpose of hastening her outfit; and the yacht will in a few days make a trial cruise, having been furnished with new engines and boilers. An American aloe is now in full bloom in the gardens of the palace at Windsor. The blossoms, which rise to nearly three feet in height, are the source of considerable attraction to the numerous visitors. Execurion.— William Saville, the murderer, wes executed at Nottingham on the 7th inst., when a fatal accident happened among the great crowd as- sembled to witness the hanging. Just after the pri- soner was turned off, a rush of the crowd took place; and a number of persons were forced down & narrow avenue, that leads to the street in which the execution had taken place. This avenue is « very steep descent, called Garner’s Hill, and at the top are three or four steps. The persens who were forced down fell on the greund, and the others were pushed over them. Those who had fallen were more or less injured: twelve were quite dead. Ravenvg anp Expgnpiturg.—On the national Balance-sheet of Revenue and Expenditure, just published, the commercial writer in the Zimes ob- serves—‘* The excess of income over expenditure, amounting to £1,770,080, is indeed less than that exhibited by the pil balance-sheet, which was upwards of £2,000,000, but, nevertheless, it indi- cates increased prosperity, if by which it is produced. i both the balance-sheets Ghine occasions a loss; the bike 4 received under the treaty being very much less tl D for the expenditure and the Opium-compensation. In the July sheet, however, the receipts under this diture is somewhat greater ; and if the items refer- ring to China were struck out of the two accounts, we should have an increase in the excess of income over expenditure (as compared with April) amount- ing to about £300,000. The balances inthe Exche- quer, amounting to £5,687,000, not only present a most, favorable contraat with these of the corres- nding period last year, amounting to £1,835,000, bat show an increase of more than £3,000,000,com- pared with the balances on the 5th of last April.” Poor Law Rerurns, &c.—A return of the num- ber ot orphan and deserted children in the poor-law union workhouses of England and Wales, has been laid betore the House of Commons. The number of unions in the English counties is stated to be 508. The total number of orphan children (i. ¢., having lost one or both parents) under fourteen years of age, in the various union workhouses, on the 18th of March last, amounted te 15,805, of of whem 8,816 were males, and 6,959 females. The total number of children under fourteen years of age, who have been deserted by their parents, amounted at the same period, to 6,408, of whom 8,409 were males, and 2,999 females. The total number of widows receiving out-door relief, on the 18th of March last, amounted to 71,250, and the total number of cbildren under fourteen years of age, dependent on them forsupportand subsistence, to 102,913. In the thirty-eight unions of Wales there are 514 orphans (274 males and 240 females); 238 children deserted by their unnatural parents (122 males and 116 females); 5,995 widows re- ceiving out-door relief; and 8,611 children depend- ing on them for subsistence, The grand tetal for England and Wales (inclusive of places under Gilbert’s act) was as follows, viz: 680 unions; 18,261 orphan children under fourteen vears of age (10,205 males and 8,056 females); 7,152 children, under fourteen years of age, deserted by parents (3,813 males and 3,339 females); 85,286 widows receiving out dagr relief on the 1#th of March, 1844; and 119,310 children dependent upon them forsupport and subsistence. Murper of an American Garrain on tHe Hien Seas.—The Thomas Bennett, a vessel on her voyage from Liverpool to Charleston, §8.C.,whence she sailed on the 3d inst., returned on the 14th, in consequence of the murder of the captain by the cook. She had been out five daya when the mel- ancholy event occurred, but had only reached the Bay of Biscay, when the chief mate put back, and on arrival the murderer, a fine-looking feliow named John Kent, was apprehended and i laced in confinement. It appeats that Captain Halsey, the commander of the vessel, though Fenerety a very sober man, had been under the in luence of potent draughts from the time he put tosea. One day it is averred, he drank no less than a pint and a half of brandy. Under the excitement pro- duced by ardent spirits, he rushed on deck, having heen aissatisfied with the preparation of his dinner, when an altercation took place between him an the coek in the caboose. The captain, it is said, had a knife in his hand at the time, and immedi- ately after he was geen to fall, the blood flowing from his person; and, when picked up, several wounds of a fatal nature were found on his chest, throat, and other parts of his person, inflicted by the cook. An investigation before the magistrates on the 15th was adjourned to ascertain the Jaw of the case, the chief magistrate intimating that as the vessel was under American colors, and the murdered man a citizen of the United States, it might be necessary to send the man out there to be tried. A coroner's inquest was held on the body, aud after @ patient investigation of two days, by a jury of merchants called off Change for the pur pose, they returned a verdict of “justifiable homi- »” believing that the fatal act was done in sell- defence. aan ae og was not oa *) Pa ty upon this verdict, as he was claume e AmericanfConsul ou’ behalf of the United Btates Government, and remanded to receive the answer of the Secretary of State, a8 to his being given up, to be tried there. The body of Captain interred ‘in St. James’ Cemete: tended from the Grecian Hote! American Captains in port. The deceased, we un r, and has left a family of it Times, dug.7. on the 15th, at- by most of the derstand, was a widowe: six children.— Wilmer’s Liverpool Texas ANNEXATION IN ENGLAND.—In apite of the non-ratification by the Senate of the United States of the treaty which was intended to annex Texas ttending that im- on have left a arties interested in Inited States are con- cerned, the project of annexation took its origin, as we have frequently observed, in the electioneer- ing intrigues of Mr. Tyler’s party, rather than in any serious apprebensions of foreign influence, or any profound, system of national policy respect the failure was complete; and inspite. tricks of Mr. Tyler, and the dying denunciations of General Jackson, there is little doubt that the can- didate of the party most hostile to annexation will succeed to the Presidency at the ensuing election Bat the effects to which we allude are those produ- even in its incomplete state, on ‘exas itself to Mexico, and to oth- The negotiation of that treaty proved the world, that in asserting her pendence, Texas did not really aspire to the ition of a free state, but merely to a dishonest All the rights of Mex- to the Union, the circumstances tant though abortive negot ting impression on all the ced by the treaty, the relations of 8. to Mexico and to transfer of her allegiance. / 0 co, and all the reasons she might advance in oppo- ndence of ‘lexas, were strength- ened a hundredfold as agaist such a fereign inter- ference with her Jate sovereignty over the province; and whatever the fate of the treaty might be, the bare avowal of sucha design by the tGovernments of the Unised States and of Texas was quite suffi- cient todetermine the Mexican Goyernmentto trust to nothing but the force of armg, either against the revolted province or against its more powerful sition to the inde, Several causes concur to render the position of ‘Texas very critical on the renewal of such a con- test. The rejection of the treaty of annexation is a severe blew to the designs of the American party in the Republic ; the presence of a slave population within its boundaries, whose future fate depends altogether on the political condition of the State, is an element of danger in the heart of every village aud every dwelling, for the sina gua non of Mexico. is the abolition of: slavery, and the main object of the American party is its continuance; Texas is ill-furnished with the means of carrying on the war; and President Houston, who appears never to have been a partizan of annexation, although he lent himself to the late treaty, must perceive that the future independence of his country and the re-estab- lishment of peace depend on the vigor with which he may carry out the principles first proclaimed by its founders. The alternative, which is pointedto with a sort of horror by the agents ct the United States, asthe probable consequence of the rejection of the project for annexation, is the conclusion of a free- trade treaty with Great Britain. That is the mon- }, against which all these at- tacks are directed; thatis deemed a sufficient reason for a country instantly to forfeit ail claima to inde- pendence and self-government ; and Texas 1s only worthy of a place amongst the states of the North American continent as long as she upholds the in- stitutions which bless that part of the globe—sla- very and prohibitive duties. We certainly dissent inion so entirely, that we were disposed some satisfaction the creation of a new southern community, in which commerce might be carried on without restrictions, and very might at no distant period cease. But these views and these hopes were in no way peculiar to Great Britain; they are shared in to the fullest ex- tent by France, Holland, Belgium, and all the Eu. ropean countries by which Texas has been recog- i and regoluteiy proclaims the e opens her ports equally to she secures to her reference in all markets on equal terms; and, above all, she gives to all foreign countries an i ing her independence. ak principles which are easily applied, and which much infallibly succeed; they can give umbrage to mone but her enemies or would-be rulers ; and Temove every pretext for those designs of an exclusive influence, whether commercial or politi- cal, which have been falsel: to this country. strum infandum % nized. If Texas wise! policy of free trade, all nations; and absurdly im- e have recognised ‘exas as an independent state; we wish her to re- main so ; but if she be uaworthy of the destiny to which she once aspired, we had far rather she were re-united to the free population of the Mex can Republic, than classed among the slave hold. ing states of the Union, who alread: with more terror and jealousy than they will ac- knowledge, since they impute to Great Britain trampled upon, and thirty persons were taken up | those fears, which are really excited by the future i resources and freer institutions of Texas itself.— London Times, Aug. 16. Post-orrice Esrionacr.—The reports of the se- veral secret committees of the two houses of pat ment have been delivered. On an average of 21 ears, the number of warrants for opening letters een, in Great Britain, about eight annually ; § ot these, about six have been issued upon the re- we look at the items | presentation of magistrates for the purpose of bring- criminals to justice, or to assist in the recovery tolen property. About two have been annually an the expenses | issued upon political considerations, to find the means of obviatingsome publicdanger. In Ireland, re the number of warrants issued has been two in a head are much less than in April, while the expen- | year, almost exclusively for the purpose of tracing criminals. The following is the most material por- tion of the report:—“It may seem that the issue of six or seven warrants annually, in proportion to the 30,000 or 40,000 committals which take place in this kingdom caunot beanefficient instrument of police; but, on the other hand, the issue of six or seven warrants upon a circulation of 220,000,000 of letters regarded as materially interfe with the sanctity of private correspondence,which, with these exceptions, there is not the slightest ground to believe has been ever invaded. committee have examined into the case of the petitioner whose petition has been referr- that Mr. Mazzini’s letters were for about four months stopped and ed, under the warrant of the Secretary of State for the Home Department, and inspected by the Secretary for Foreign Affairs, upon an appre- hension that he was engaged ina correspondence having for its object designs which might be inju- rious to the tranquillity ot Europe. Certain parts of the information thus obtained were communi- cated to a foreign government, in so far as such a communication appeared to be warranted, but without the names or details that might expose any individual then residing in the foreign country to which the information was transmitted to danger. The committee are bound, in conclusion, that having looked backe I several secretaries of state during successive ad- ministrations for more than twenty years, they ractice has been nearly uniform, v as been very sparingly exercised, and never from personal or party motives, and that in every case investigated it seems to have been directed by an eernest and faithful desire to adopt that course which appeared to be necessary, either to promote the ends of justice or to prevent u dis- turbance of the public tranquillity, or otherwise to promote the best interests of the country.” ‘Tr Burns’ Fesrivar.—This great féte was cele- brated at Ayr on Tuesday, the 6th instant. The prelimmary arrangements were intrusted to avery active and influential committee, through whose instrumentality the Earl of Eglintow sor Wilson were induced to accept ¢ duty of presiding atthe festive board. A field of some twenty acres in extent, beautifully situated on the banks of the Doon, was selected. a few yards from the monument erected to the poet’s memory, in 1820, in the sloping vale imme- diately below the cottage of his birth, it had the ebarn¥ of being in the very centre of the scine of Tam O'Shanter, and within view of Alloway’s “auld haunted kirk,” where the revels of the un- earthly legion were held. The pavillion is nearly a square, and covers a space of 110 feet by 128 feet. It. 18 avery handsome erection, beautifully lined with cloth of various colors. hold upwards of 2, prior to the fete, al Ayr were be: ed to them. to the proceedings ot have found the that the power It was calculated to For several days i the inns and lodging houses in ken, and never betore did that jarng has celebrated as the residence of ‘*honest men and bonnie lasses,” exhibit such From early dawn, crowds flock- From an elevated round had the an appearance. 7 ed into Ayr from all directions. situation, the country for miles appearance of ng e |. Scotland” never exhibited a more animated sight. By eleven o’clock all was in readiness for the grand movement, Ata given signal the various struck up inspiring tunes, and the magnificent pa- geant commenced its progress to the monument, through the principal streets of Ayr. Perhaps the most pleasing feature in the whole procession was the vast assemblage of ploughmen and shepherds, dressed in their plaids and broad blue bonnets. The procession was formed three d rly a mile in length. least an hour in passing from the new bridge into the field, on entering which the bands ‘* Duncan Gray,” followed by “ The Birks It oceupied nt feldy.” A large cirele was then formed round the Blaferm for the musicians in the held, and the whole company, led by professional vocalists, join- ed in singing, ‘Ye banks and braes o’ bonnie Doon,” id “Auld Lang Syne.” The pavilion, whenall were seated, had a eplen- Karl of Eglin- toun, was supported by Mr. Robert Burns, eldest son of the poet, Major Burns, and Colonel! Buras, Mis. Begge, sister of the poet, Sir J. McNeill, Bart, the Lord Justice General, the Countess of Eglin- toan, &c. The croupier, Professor Wilson, was did appearance. The chairman, the supported by Mr. A. Alison, Colonel Mure, Mr. A. Hastie, M. P., Mr. J. Oswald, M. P., Sir 5 Camp- bell, &c. ‘The Chairman, rising to propose in such an as- semblage the thrilling toast, “The Memory of Burns” —(great applause, the company rising and waving handkerchiets)—said, this 1s not a meeting for the purpose of recreation and amusement; it is the spontaneous offering of a nation’s feeling to- wards the illustrious dead, and added ta this, the desire to extend a hand ot welcome and friendship to those whom he has left behiad. Here, on the very spot where he first drew breath, on the very ground which his genius has hallowed, beside the Old Kirk of Alloway, which his verse has immor- tulized, beneath the monument which an admiring and repentant people have raised to him—(great ap- plause)—we meet, after the lapse of years, to pay our homage to the nan of genius. The noble earl spoke at some length in a spirit that was responded to by the rapturous applauses of the meeting, which were. redoubled whew the cup was raised to the memory of the poet. ‘This was succeeded by ‘Ye banks and braes o’bonnie Doon,” by Mr. Templeton. Mr. Kobert Burns returned thanks; and then Professor Wilson pronounced, amidst loud cheer- ing, an eloquent welcome, greeting the poet’s fami- ly. Sir J. McNeill was not legs ettective in the eu- oes with which he introduced the next toast, “Wordsworth and the Poets ot England.” Sir D. H. Blair, Bart, proposed the ‘Countess of Eglin- toun, and the other ladies who have graced this meeting with their presence,” a toast which was received with great applause. Several other toasts were drunk, and the convivialities of the meeting were prolonged to a late hour, Susiv’s anp Paet’s Srgecnes on THE Inisu Ar- Fans, in the House of Commons on the 10 ult., Sir R. Pes: Sir, 1 gave notise that 1 should today move the adjournment of the house. 1 now, therefore, ropese ty move that this house, at its rising, do adjourn Hit the oth of September. Mr. Saeu.: ‘Tae government have adjourned instead of @ house, beeause they wished that the ve their opinion before next February up- bn a case of great political amportance and judicial doubt. prorogug Judges should gi It is felt that it would be a monstrous injustice taat Mr. O'Connell shouid buve becn detained in prison tor nine months, in the event of the judges being of opinion that his imprisonment was originally illegal, But it dooa not follow tram the sdmisslons made ly the goverament themselves, that ifa deteation of Daniel O'ouneill for niae months weuld be an outrage—the detention fur three months ia un injustice, less flagrant, indeed, but ofa gross and most lamentablekind. Relying oi these practical Goncessions made upon your side, | riée to di- Tect your Cousideration to the wisdom and the justice of at once discharging Mr. O'Connell, instead ‘of wait. all have aecertained whether the ing Until you fal ers-will hi succeeded in picking theflock of Rich. moud Peaitentiary, of throwmg open ils gates, and giving back their 'greut deliverer to the Ins yeople. Your verdict was obtained under circumstances which should induce you at once to relinquish it. I will not enter into the questions of controversy between us, but the facts admitved on all sides are sufficient to cail for the exercise Of that prerogative, which our gracious Sove- reign feels t bethe noblest atiribute of the Crown. The suppresrioniof the jury lists, the empanelling of the jury under ciccamsteuces Which Judge Perna solemnly, and again and He declared to {be most suspicious, aud the exclumon of every Catholic trom the jury, coasutute an assemblage of facts which deprive the verdict ef all moral validity, aut render the imprisonment of the Liberator of Catholic Ireland a deep and deadly wrong in the estimate of the Irisht people. My noble sheds the member for London, thedeader of a great party in this house, solemn- ly declaved that Daniel O’Counell was not fairly tried; and if the noble lord had had nothing else to justify that deliberate denunciatiun, the constituuon of the Jury, L’ro- testant, and, therefore, religiously packed, would ultord a complete vindieation ior tht solemn Censure pronounced by my noble fiend. The government have recently passed a bill to regulate chu: for which they: dvserve cre chiet merit of the new biil mainly consist? In the mix ed tribunal—in the jury de medie‘ate—-in the association ot five Catholics with ive Paotestants. But if the churi- table bequests of lrelaad ought not to be administered by exclusively Proiestant commissioners; is it not mon- strous that 12 Protestants should be empanneled to try the great leader of Catholic Ireland, and thut of those 12 Protestants many should have been distinguished by the vehemence of their political and religious ieelings ? This single fact is enough to brand the verdict in the opinion of :he country, aud to cvmmit it to @ perpetual reproba tion, The House of Commons have virtually ratified the verdict, but the right honorable gentleman, who appreci- ates the value of true fame, aad can estimate renown— who passes every day by the statue of George Canning, and looks at Westminster Abbey—must know that the time will come when his friends will be determined, not by the numbers in the old lobby and the new, but by the adjudication of that posterity to whose judg- right honorable gentleman cannot be in- When that time shall have come, and when ment. th sensibl history shi ell that Daniel O" Connell extorted Catho. lic emancipation from Robert Peel, and thut Robert Peel, incipator,empannelled a Protesiant jury to 1 au tugonist, and having thrown inquiry into circumstances of worse than a questionable character, and shrunk from in- vestigation,does not the right honorable gentleman think, does not his own heart inform him, that history ,stern, im- partial and inflexible, will, uon these great transactions in the life of the right honorable gentleman,pronounce its condemnation? But there is yet time for the right honor. able gentleman to furnish history with something noble, to tell, that the right thonorable gentleman awakened toa senae of a great mistake,and had the ma, ents to ac- n luxury \d rose into superiority to all miserabie it he won the noblest of all victories— over his great adversary and himself—and made the only reparation in his power for the injustice which he had ge have you ob- itdo you anticipate the possibility of obtaining from the imprisonment of Daniel O'Connell? His spixit ie as much abroad as if he stood on the Rath of Mullaghmast, and hundreds of thousands were gathered at his call. You heve imprisoned three gee of as exciting as it was before. Eleven thousand copies of the Nation the Catholic e censure his great politi him into jail, refused al knewlege it, of ignoble mi vindictiveness ; he disdained all indulgence in the dvan' dons to the Lrieh people, Wh tained? What bene newspapers, yet the Irish press is as bold an newspaper circulate every week through the country, and administer the strongest prevocatives to the most enthusiastic spirit of nationality which the highest eloquence in writing can enpply. The con.ribu tions to the national fund have quadrupled, the whole body of the Catholic clergy is marshalled against you, and in the metropolis of Ireland is assembled a confederacy, not elected ty the people, but the faithful ny representatives of their feelings, and which you have no law, and no contrivance of lawyers to enable you to put down. The ipbeioasaat of O'Connell, therefore, has only aggravated what you regard as the evila of Ireland, You deceive yourselves if you imagine that you can con- ciliate the people, as long as you expect that such a bill aa that to regulate charitable donations will be attended with salutary effects upon the public mind. But neither that measure, nor your support of the education board, nor the augmented endowment of Maynooth, will be of any use in the conciliation of Ireland, if you insist upen the continued in :arceration of the deliverer of the Irish peo. ple. Treland will resist every allurement which you can present to her; and, resentful of a wrong which never can be forgiven, she will recede from your blandishment, and shrink from your caress. At no period could you with impunity a1 #0 powerful a body as the great Catholic community against yen ; but, you are now placed in such eircumstances as render the alienation of Ireland peculiar. ly perilous. ‘There is too much reason to app your competitors for supremacy look to Ire! of the occasions of your debility, and calculate upon your fears of being involved in a war that would expese ‘at country tothe mostimminent hazard. [am glad to find that upon a recent occasion the government hav” as- sumed a tone such as became them, and that the minister in pledged to a ‘lemand of ample reparation for the outrage offered to a British subject. It is imposaible that the government should recede from the ground which they have taken;but ofwhat infinite consequence it is that,being determined to maintuin that high position, you should en. compass yourself with all securities Which that posi- tion requires, and that you should geek in the affections of a gallant and forgiving people a better muniment than any which the martello towers in the Buy of Bantry can supply. Sin Rowent Peet continued :—Tho right honorable and learned gentleman, and also the nobleford, had made reference to recent dings in Ireland. | am not going to enter into any di ton on that subject [hear]. But the only part of the lord’s speech which partook of the character of an attack on her Majesty’s government, was in reference to the recent law proceedings in Ire- land. The noble lord stated that we had given no notice of our intention to prohibit proceedings which we thought dangerous to the public peace, and that we then suddenly resorted to the law, iand charged parties with being guilty of a conspiracy for acts which had extended over several months. With respect to the law upon the subject, it ia quite sufficient for me to state that the Court of Queen’s Bench in ireland was unanimous npon that point. Mr. Justice Perrin said thet although there might hea donbt about technical points, yet he expressly declar- ed that the evidence to prov conspiracy subst tially perfect and conclusive. With respect to the oppli- cation of the law of conspiracy to the I believe the Court of Queen’s Bench was unanim not follow the noble lord, I could not enter into all the reasons which induced her Majeety’s government to for hear from all interference with respect to the great meet: ‘ge held in Ireland in the early part of last year on the subject of the repeal of the union. I could not enter into that subject without provoking a debate which would ne cessarily bring into discussion in this house the conduct of persons who wre the subjects of those proceedings, able donations and bequests There can te no doubt hat the sul of the new board is a public benefit. The government have lopped off a branch of the old ascendancy of that upas tree, to whuse root the axe ust be laid at last. But in what particular does the stitutional means for the repeal of the umon, still question of time; le ealled upon them to persevere and by redoubled exertions legally and peaceably political blessings. Mr. C. Powell, M. P., moved the adoption of an addrees to the Queen, praying stated in the address to be ‘‘her Majesty’s most by Henry Grattan, [sq., who stated that it had received 1,084,988 signatures. Mr. Smith O’Brien announced the amount of subseriptions to be £946 17s. for the week,and the meeting adjourned ment stands adjourned until September 5th, wo enable the House of Lords to give judgment in the case of Mr. O'Connell, and also to aflordthe miai tally understood that it will confirm the proceed» ings in the Irish Court, much will depend upon the opinions which the Judges may entertain with re- gard to the proceedings connected with the monster trials, whether any portion of Mr, O’Cenneli’s term of incarceration will be curtailed. The Government is much more anxious to come to terms with O’Connell than he is with them. Betore the sea- sion closed, they bid high for popularity in Ireland by repealing, at the risk of oflending the prejudices of many of their Engiish supporters, the absuid penul laws, which disgraced the statutes, respecung Roman Catholics. A bill, conceived 1 @ similar spirit, enabling property to be legally treasierred to the use of tue Church of Rome in Ireland, was introduced and passed. As regards the parliamen- tary position of the ministry, the session which has now closed has exhibited their weakness, their di- visions, and their deteats. Their moral strength has been seriously 1:paired. Another such session of reverses and blunders will go far to open the mortals of Downing street to their rivals, the whigs. France Bru or a Frencu Princess.—We are happy to stute that the Princess de Joinville was, at hei past 12 last night, sufely delivered of a Princess, at Neuilly. Her royal highness and the infant princess are borh going on favorably. It is a cun- ous coincidence, Uiat this is the anniversary of the Prince de Joinville’s birth-day. He enters to-day on his 27th year. i The session of the French Legislature for 1844 was closed by royal ordinance on the Sth imstant. In the Chamber ot Deputies M. de la tiochejac- quelin said that it wes impossible the Assembly couid separate without replyimg to the ineultin language used in Parliament by a minister o! Great Britain in speaking of the naval officers of France. He knew that the Cabinet was in a deli- cate position, but he thought that if ithad acted with more firmness, Englend would not have dared to ask for reparation, when it was the French au- thority that had been so grossly insulted at Tahiti by the British Consul. M, Guizot, in reply, obser- ved that the question at issue should be left to the decision of the two Governments; that he would attend to it carefully, and that the Chamber might rest couvinced that he would do everything in his power to uphold the honorand rights of the French navy. M., Billauit aud M. Berryer spoke next; and aiter a new assurance irom M. Guizot that he would throughout the negotiation defend the rights of na- Hous and the interests of the ceuntry, the Royal ordinance was read by the Minister of Public in- struction, and the Chamber sepurated amidst cries of * Vive le Hoi.” ‘The -Moniteur publishes the Budget of 1845; in which the expenditures ere cet down at 1,303,576, - 248 francs, and the ways and means at 1,327,7%4,- 417 francs. ‘ Baron Fresmin Dumesnil, former Member of the Legislative body, and Deputy tor Gontances under the Restoration, lately died in that town, in the nivety-third year of his age. He had comu enced his mulitary career pader Louis the Fifteenth, and assisted at the siege of Gibraltar. On the 10th inst. a grand dinner was given at the Palace of Neuilly, im celebrauion o: the four- teenth anniversary of the day on which Louis Philippe took possession of the throne, after mak- ing oath to the charter of 1830, in presence of the two Chambers. The ministers, ambassadors, grand dignitaries of the state, and a large number ot ge- neral olticers, attended the banquét. The Semaphore de Marseilles, of the 8th instant, announces the arrival, on the preceding day, of the steamer Redechid, having on board the two Egyptian Princes, Hussein Bey, the soa ot Mehe- met Ali, and Ahmet Bey, his grandson. Thirty- six young men, belonging to the first families in Egypt, sent to France at the expense of the Vice- roy, to receive an European education, eccompa- nied the young Princes. The Proce de Joimville accomplished, on the 14th inst., his 27th year, being born at Neuilly on the 14th of August, 1818. He wall be promoted to the rank ot Vice-Admiral on his return from the expedition agaist Morocco. Tue Isrunvs or Panama.—The Journal des De¥ bats states, that the presence at Paris of General Castellon, deputed by the states ot Niearagua and Uosta Rica, has again directed public attention to the plan proposed ior cutuog through the Jetniuus of Pananra Uirough tke territories of Uibse two states. ‘The French Government caused plans to be made, about @ year since, of another line, which would open the passage at Panama itself ou the Pacific Ocean. We siall, therefore, compare the relative inerits of the two plans. The isthmus of Panama, between Ohagres and Paoama, is extreinely nar- row. Ina direct live it is but 16 leagues wide,and the canal would not be more than 19 iewgues long. By the lake of Nicaragua, the distance 1s much longer. The navigable line commencing at the port of San Juan de Nicaragua, on the Atianuc Ocean, would be 74 leagues long it it termimated on the Pacific Ocean at the port of San Juan de Sud. But it 18 not sufficient to plan a canal: there must be la- borers to execute it and provisions to feed those la- borers. In this respect the line from Chagres to Panama is deficientin many requisites. ‘The popu- lation in the country is scanty, and the few bands that exist are not inclinea to jabor, and the climate is most destructive during the heats of summer. The banks of the Nicauragua are, on the contrary, most healthiul, aid ali travellers represent the coun- ity as most delightful, and of prodigious terulity. Though the line trom Panama to Chagres, thereiore be most easy of execution, that of Nicaragua has the advantage im consequence of the facilities it of- fers, as Weil as on account of its salubrity.” but who are+ now suffering the sentence of the law. [hear, hear.| Whatever advantage, tnerefore, the neble lord may derive from that part of the case, 1 will willingly relinquish rather than, at the close of the ees- sion, bring under the consideration of the house the con- duct of gentlemen who are absent (hear, tear]. 1 did on & former occasion state that her Majesty’s government hud on two several occasions determined torissue & procla- mation for the suppression of particular meetings, with Teapect to which they lad reason to belicve that there would be a disturbance of the public peace, and the necessity of which proclamations was viiy obviaied by the abandonment of the intention of the parties to hold such meetings. But it is entirely without foundation that her Mejesty’s government forbore intertering tor the purpose of entcapping parties into the violation of the jaw, and then of having the epportunity of bring- ing a connected series of evidence of their misconduct as proof of a conspiracy. With respect to those other considerations which were entered into by the right honorable aud learned gentlemen in refer- ence to the prerogative of the Crown, | consider at my duty to mumtain un entire silence [hear, hear|. 1 shail vontent myself with saying that 1 should consider it aimost unworthy of me were I even to disclaim auy of that iecling of personal vindictiveness with which the Right Hon. Genticanan (Mr. Sueil) supposed it possible I could be imbued. (Cheers) 1 must also distsuctly de- clare ‘hat I cannot admit that there is any wrong waich we axe caled upon to repair. I most distinctly deny that the trial of Mr, O’Conneil was other than a lair tri; but, as I said Devore, considers \g the circumstances Under which thatgeutieman is placed, considering his abseuce, Considering that he is fuitilling the sentence of the law, 1 Will et provoke any discussion with respect to irish proceedings, which inight make it neces#ary for mo, in Vindication of the conduct of her Majasty’# government, to refer (o the acts done and deciurations utwered by tut Genticman, (fear, hear) The Right Houorabic aad jearned gentleman had suid that he presumed that the sole cause of the adjournment, instead ui the prorugation of Parliament, Wes the positiva of affaars in laelena. | can- not say (hut that is the sole cause. | belive there are cir cumstances which would muke the prerogation of Furl ment at the present moment inexpedieut. not refer more particularly to these circumatan (hear, hear.) But this I will not hesitate to say, that seo- ing that the judges could not pronounce a judgment upon the matter referred to them, on the writ of error, until the latter end of August—seeing Unat they were ne- ily absent on the circu t, and seeing that al is pussi- tthe decision to be promounced by the highest tri- the Courtjf Appeui—might be uf favor of those who are now suffering Loe sentence of the law, I certain- ly should have lamented that a course had been taken by her Majesty’s government that would have deprived those parties of the benefit of any such decision in their favor. i€ there bad been no further reason, i should not have hesituted to advise an adjournment ratuer than @ proruga- tion, in order that the chance might be given tv the parues of atavorable decision. Although, thereture, an wjourn- ment instvad of @ prorogation has not been solely caused by the Irish triads, stil 1 do not deny that that would have been a sullicient cause for an adjournment. ‘The noble lord ways that her Majesty's government has as yet done nothing for Ireland. Is this the fact? Let, 1 will speak of that subject which, in the course of the last session, was felt to be # matter of the greatest importance 4s allect- ing the interests of Ireland, 1 mean the relation between tundiordand tenant. The circumstances of the country were such as induced the government to prefer 1 uking @ tull and comprehensive inquiry, rather than proceea to any preo:pituce legislation upon such asubject. The bon. member lor Bolton (Dr. Bowring) brought forward a bill, touching the relations of landiord and twnant on certain no doubt the government might have relieved themselves from further respousibility by adopting that bill, but they considered it not to be the proper course they ought to take, ‘The government appointed a com. mission of inquiry, composed of men wuo were enulied to the confidence ‘of the country, forthe purpose of ma- wing @ full and effectual inquiry wath respect to the locul usages, peculiarities, and systems introduced in the dil- ferent parts of the country. I think that was @ much Wiser courve than if the goveanment had immediately proceeded to legisiate on imperfect information. Al- though, therefore, her Majesty’s government have not yet introduced auy measure on the subject, they have taken tho course of providing Parliament with the means of ‘fully understanding the nature of the relation between landiord and tenunt, and of determining a8 to What should be the legislative remedy to be applica. I think I have sufficiently shown that the measures of her Majesty’s government ia regard to Ireland have not been at wil influenced by recent events, nor has the spirit of their legislation been in any degree affected by them, With respect to the Charitable Bequests Bill, 1 have al- ready stuted the great benefits that must accrue, and 1 have also siuted, and will now repeat, that it is the inten: tion of her Majesty’s government, during tae;recess, to tuke into consideration the question of acadeiical educa- tion, tor the purpose of ascercaining what is the best mode of supplying tout deficiency, which we admit to exist in respect to lay academical education in Ireland, The sub ject of the condition of Maynooth will not escape the at- tention of the government, nor the necessity of estabiish- ing un ecclesiastical college that shali le u satis. actory oue. . The government will apply themselves to consider that question, in the hope of remeayiny some oi the deivow, and of romoving some of the objections which apply at pre. sent to thut college. I think, therefore, that that which ner Majesty's government have already dune, aad (hat wh.ch they siateat to be their intention to do daring the recess in regard to Iredand, ia sufticiently indicative of the spi- rit in which they mean to act towards that part of the United Kingdom [hear, hear]. We have always ed, although the measure we introduced upon the subject did not receive the sanction of the house, thut witu respect of the franchise, we thought that as a general rule Great Britain and, Ireland should as far us possible be placed upon the same footing, and upon an equality as to civit and political liberties (hear, hear}. <The municipal bill proposed by the govern- ment did carry out that principle. It did propose to place the municipal franchise in ireiand precisely on the same footing as the franchi: placed in this country. But it would be very unwise for me now to enter into any dis cussion upon this point. 1 now only state what are the intentions of her Mujesty’s government (hear, hear} ; but I do not wish, to be unnecessarily and unwisely ied into any discussion upon any such points. ‘The present discussion Was commenced, and { trust it haw been con tinued and conducted by me ina spirit remote from ail party asperity, (Hear, hear.) I trust 1 have not said any con to provoke a reply from others which shail savor of bitterness or party rancor. (Mear, hear.) I must say thatno man laments more than 1 do the existence of those jealousies in Ireland, and of those unfortunate dis. sensions that have prevailed, tending, as no doubt they do, to weaken the strengih of this country. (Hear, hear’) But although theee things. have prevailed, I am not the leas confident that in case—but | truat there will be no ne- cessity of such an appeal—but in case the honor or inter est of this country should require that such an uppeal thould be made, 1 have not adoubt that the peopie of Ireland weuld, with the people of Great Britain, cor- dially end zealously support their Soverei in the maintenance of her throne and the honor and interests of ber empire. (Cheers) The noble lord did not draw any contrast between the condition of the coun- try, in which it is at present reg and with its condition at former periods, But I cannot help thinking that these who will carefully cousider the general conditionof the country on this day, on which Parliament is about to separate, with the condition of the country in 1941; if they will consider what had then oc curred in England, if they will consider what was the cendition of this country in respect to the revenue at that period, what was its condition with respect to its trade, what with respect to its industry, I think they must come to the conch nm the contrast is favorable, both in respect to the strength of the country, and the hi of the great mass of the people (hear)’ But it i wish to drive the noble lord into this contrast, and as he has not made such contrast, I will not claim und for her Majesty’s present ministers. I will only statethat which I believe to be true, thatin respect to revenue, in respect to trade, in respect to employment, and in respect Spain. Letters from Bareelona say the health of the young Queen is not such as to afford satisfaction tor the last five or six days. She can scarcely take exercise even in herown apartments, as she is quite lame, It is said she sprained her (oot dancing with her sister in her apartment; but it is believed that her difficulty of moving is owing to her being swol- fen in an extraordinary manner, particularly in her legs. Her sppearance is that of one in a confirm. ed dropay. Her sister is also ill, and contined to her apartment. .,. Two hundred and twentySpanish refugee priests, from difievent parts of France, passed through Bayonne last week, on their way to Spain; hun- dreds of others {rom Italy have also enterea Cata- lonia_ by Perpignan, and landed along the coasts of Valencia and Andalusia by the Marseilles steamer--a proof that they expect something ‘The Augsburg Gazette, of the 6th inst., publishes a letter from the frontiers of Italy, of the 3st ult., which would appear to indicate that M. Castillo, the Spanish agent, sent to arrange the religions dit ferences that had arisen between Spain and. the Holy See, was not likely to succeed in his mission. He hed hitherto vainly solicited an audience of the Pope, and had been told that no reconciliation to th eral comfort of the people, we may entertain a | Was possible, unless the nomination of the bishops cordial satisfaction, that there has been a material im- | was accorded to the court of Rome. provement in these matters, without there being any doubt of advancement in the general prosperity of the em- Morocco. pire. (Cheers ) The successive reports from Morocco contradict Ireland. chal oiten at to the actual beginning ; hostilities, Repear, Assoctation.—At the weekly meeting of Tequent iplomatic communications have passed this Association, on Monday, the 5th nee, the i ash anne sy ay! Beit ebman eon chair way twkew by Mr, Arabin, the Dublin ‘Lord | Hrench authorities on she frontiers. He admiite Mayor Hlect. A letter was read from Lord Wick | ‘NU assrestion on the ‘igerian ter Rend of Ouche low, in continuation of a controversy with the As- = : Abe eifa ia prison i But oetded ‘all lig sociation, in which his Lordship gives the Repeal- ers very small hopes of his ever joining their ranks. Rent for the Weak, £1,396, . The usual weekly meeung was held on the 12ih The chair was taken by Richard O'Gorman . Mr. D. O'Connell, jr., announced the receipt of various subseriptions, and proceeded to give his usual weekly return from the prison. He was hap- py, to be able to inform the asrociation that the im- prisoned martyrs were in good health and most ex- cellent spirits, enjoying the glorious fact of the per- feet tranquility of relnud throughout its entire ex- tent. ‘They were likewise rejoiced to find that the spirit of perseverance, in looking by legal and cou- sion to the demands not to support Abd-el-Kader in his resistance to the French. In, the euse of his not giving a satistactory reply, the French threatened to begin by bombarding Tangiers. Qa the 23d July, the Prince De Joinville arnved at Tangiers in the Pluton steamer; and received om board Ni- non, the Cousul General, with his fagnily ; sendi the steamer Veloce to Mogadore, on a similar e rand. According toaletter from Mr, Cowe'l, Lloyd’s Agent, it was reported at Gibraltar, on the Ist instant, that Mr. Drummond Hay, the English Caorg: d’Affairs, had written despatches oa the 26h Julyyia which he said that he had offered his medie ation, and was actually engaged in negotiations with the Emperor. “Nothing,” says Mr. Cowell, “can be more cri- tical than the aetual position of aflairs. ‘The Brit- ich Adrairal, in the Formidable, remains in our bay, with the Caledonia three decker; whilst at Tangiers are the Warspite and Albion, under Com- modore Lockyer. On the part of the Spaniards, their brigade 1s ready at Tarifa and Algesir 1,000 cavalry are daily expected in our wy neighborhood from Madrid, to join the Atri expedition. Their movements will, however, wholly depend on the French, without whom supposed they will not act.”” The Semaphore de Marseilles of the 2d instant publishes a letter under date Mogadore, the 10th, mentioning that the British Consul General (Mr. Drummond Hay) had been obliged to wait twelve daysin that town for aa escort of 8,000 men, under whose protection he t for the residence ot the Emperor. The letter adds that the inisvton une dertaken by our Consul was extremely pernlous from the exasperation existing in the country against the Europeans and Christians, ad thatthe Impes ror, yielding to the torrent, v Linself preaching pervaded Irishmen of every class and persuasion. Peace and perseverance, and the union would necessarily be repealed. His father greatly disap- proved of Mr. Sheil’s speech in parliamant on the State Trials, and deprecated jin the strongest lan- guage any shrinkiug or compromise. The repeal of the union must come sooner or later; it was only a toachieve tor their native land that greatest of that phe would liberate Mr. O'Connell, who is illustrious subject,” and “ the greatest mah ot the igs.” The adoption of the address was seconded Iris State Tatars iN Panntament.—Parlia- the holy war. The Emperor hus retused to aceent ter an opportunity, should he think proper to.em J he mediation of Great Litwin, or to reeerve Mr. brace it, of bringing the foreign relations of the J Drummond Hay, and has retired into the interior, country before the national inquest. The Prince de Joinville has given the Emperor un Judgment in the cuse of the traversers will be J 1il the 2d inst. to accede t the demands of the given on the 2d proximé —- although it is gene- ” french government, and in the eveut of his re fusal