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+. ¢tiel-and political point of view. * on etme THE NEW YORK HERALD. Vol, X., No. 40—Whole No. 3610. EXPRESS OVER THE ATLANTIO, IND CLIPPER EXPRESS FROM SANDY HOOK, FOUR DAYS LATER FROM EUROPE. ARRIVAL OF THE ROSCIU! Highly Important Commercial Nows. Another Advance in Cotton—Great Excite. ment in the Market—Continued Prosper- ity in Trade—Revolutionary State of France—Tottering of the Ministry—State Triais in Ireland—Spanish Affairs—Move- ments all over the World. ‘The fast sailing express packet ship Roseius, Capt. Collins, arrived yesterday morning from Liverpool. y This ship was boarded by one of our chipper schooners at 7 0’clock in the morning, five and a half miles outaide of Sandy Hook. She immediately bore away for this city, and reached the wharf at half past 10 o’clock, thus running thirty miles in a little over three hours, against ahead wind, and through a thick snow storm. We are, by her, placed in possession of London and Liverpool papers to the Mth ult., which was Sunday. ‘Phe news is highly important, both in a commer- There had been another advance in cotton of $d, with tremendous large sales. Trade was very prosperous in England. Every thing looked remarkably favorable. The newscarried out by the Liverpool and New York sent up the price of cotton. France was full of revolutionary spirits. The min- istry was on the eve of a downfall. Spanish affairs and Queen Victoria were ima very interesting state. Affairs in Ireland were approaching a crisis. The State trials were to begin in less than forty- eight hours after the Roscius sailed. Rebecca and her amiable daughtera continued in Wales. Scotland was as quiet as her kirks ona Sabbath morning. The Vestal, a twenty six gun brig, Capt. Talbot, was hourly expected at Portsmouth, England, on the 10th ult., to embark Mr. Pakenham, the British Minister, appointed to succeed Mr. Fox at Wash- ington City, She would be paid advance wages at that port, and sail about the 16th for New York, and may daily be expected to arrive. The steam ship Hibernia, from Boston, arrived at Liverpool on the 13th ult. She was ten days in going from Halifax to Liverpool, and carried nine days later news from this side of the Atlantic. Charles Dickens has obtained an injunction from the Vice Chancellor’s Court, against several Lon- don publishers, prohibiting them from copying the Chrismas Carol, in prose. The excitement in the English share market had apparently blown over, and the transactions were not so numerous, Cotton absorbs all. The Duc de Bordeaux has left England for the continent. The total sum raised by the League now amounts to £60,000. The nett cost of the occupation and retention of iers to France been about 222,400,000, tather too much for the whistle. ‘Tus Meeting oy Partiavenr.—The following customary ciroular has been addressed to the Conservative Members of the House of Common Wurrenatr, Jan. 4, 1944. Sir:—As, upon the meeting of Parliament, on Thursday, the 1st of peviiit, public business of importance willbe proceeded with immediately, | take the liner of earnestly requesting your atten- dance in the House of Commons on that day. I ¢ the honor to be, sir, yottr most obedient and faithful servant, Rowert Perv. It appears that the sum of £25,000 has been rais- ed in England in behalf of the Free Church of Beotland. A letter from the Island of Bourbon, UD ig in the French papers, states that England has taken possession of Diego Saurez, a magnificent port in the island of Madagascar. _ Deatnor Sm Hupson Lowr.—This notorious individual—notorious for his brutal treatment as the custodian et Napoleon at St Helena, died on ‘Wednesday last, from an attack of paralysis. In 1814 the honor of knighthood was conferred upon him, 1n.1815 he was appointed to have the custody of Napoleon, at St. Helena. Sir Hudson Lowe was far advanced in life when he died. In 1785, nearly sixty yearsago—he was ensign in the East Devon Militia. = The Duke of Sutherland has already granted sites for a number of churches in his county,and the mi- nisters and people of the free chureh are in commu- uication with his grace, in the confident expecta- tion of obtaining more. #? A magnificent library chair isnd table are about to be shipped from London, as a present to the Sul- tan. Lettersfrom Vienna, of the 3d instant, state that accounts had been received from Goritz, aunounc- ing that the Duke D’Angouleme was suffering from serious illness. _ General Loveday, who dicd lately at Bath, mar- tied Miss D’Esterre, sister to Mr. Northcott D’Es- terre, who waskilled by Mr. O’Connell, ina duel, near Dublin, in 1815, by wham he had a numerous family. The Anti-Corn Law League have held a great meeting at Glasgow. ‘The state apartments at St. James have recently undergone a complete renovation. ‘The Hon. Mrs, Norton. is now in London. Two gentlemen, members of the Episcopal Church, in America, have pledged themselves to support three clerical missionaries in China for a term of years. They have engaged to give 3000 dollars annually for this important purpose.—Globe. Mr. John Edward Taylor, one of the proprietors of the Manchester Guardian, died on the 6th of January, aged 53. Dratn or Lapy Borvrit.—We deeply regret to announce the death af Lady Burdett, which took place this morning in Saint James’s Place, at twenty minutes past eight o’clock.—Standard. : Forsten Invenracenon—-France—King Louis Philippe has most hancisomely forwarded to the Duke de Bordeaux a plan. of the Paris fortifications. Sratn—The Queen has been pleased to command, for the greater convenie nce of her subjects, that there be a change of Ministry once a week, and that there shall be no (3overnment on Sundays.— London Punch. ‘Tue Amertcan Trap g.—The American packets which have recently le ft this port afford evidence of the improving state « f business with the United States. The Hottinguei:, on Monday, took out freight amounting to . ypwards of £1,500, and eleven cabin passengers; the Montezuma, which sailed the same day, uptvards of £1,200, and ten cabin passengers. By the way, these two fine ves- sels, both remarkably fast # ailers, are pitted against each other, and bets to s sme amount are depen- dent upon which gets home first. The fine transient ship Cohota, algo sailed-in ¢ ‘ompany ; she is known to be a very fast ship, and is pitted, as regards spend againes the vessels w e have Ty see a ure, there will be a packet every five days. ‘The Furoye i the first, ship. wnele or no aoe wanieion. The Yoscius, which i abe ut to sail, takes out freight amounting to £1,400, Indeed the Ameri- gan packets have reoéived bet ter freights lutely than for a length of time previously .— Liverpool Chron. The will and codicil of the Marquis Vellesicy have just been proved by John Thornton Down, Esq. the sole executor, wlio hast legacy ot 1,000). He bequeaths to Alfred Mjontgomery, Esq., his pri- vate secretary, 1,0001., “in regard of his affection- ate, dutiful, and zealous services,” and the residue of his property to his wife, Mary Ann, Marchionese Wellesley. By the codicil, he gives to his secre- tary,(Mr. Montgomery) in addition to the legac: in his will, all his mani tscripts; and gives the fol- lowing directions, whic ft are verbaaiin :—“ And I desire him to publish +mch of my papers as hall tend to illustrate my two ‘adminig'rations in Ireland NEW YORK, FRIDAY MORNING, FEBRUARY 9, 1844. and to protect my honor against the slander of Melbourne and his pillar of state, O’Connell.” To Lord Brougham he leayes “ Homer,” in four vols., and earnestly desires him to assist in li his MSS., say: mg “Tleave my memory in his charge, confiding in his justice and honor.” ‘To Earl Grey “my George, carved on an amethyst, and worn by George the Second.” To his valet he leaves his wearing apparel, robes, stars, &c. “ for his ki ness during my illness.” The property is sworn under 6,000|.—Britannia. EnGuish Opinion oF Amgpican Honor.—The Americans have rai loan, but it is out of their own pockets. They have been lending each other money, but it is only to decoy others to do the same. The accomplices ofa thimble-rig proprietor lend money to each other for the purpose of dra’ ing on the bystanders to play the game. Such the intention, no doubt, of an American loan,raised out of the pockets of the Americans. _ It other na. tions:are inclined to trust them, the Yankees will make’ themselves safe, and then—repudiate. If,by chance, the pea is discovered under the nght thim- ble, the proprietor of the “ He inscantly com- miences a row, upsets the table, loses the pea, peskets the cash, and, in word, “repudiates.” In fact, repudiation is a convenient mode of disposin; of sundry small claims; and as America has trie iton a large seale, we strongly recommend its ap- plication to smaller matters—such as tailor’s bills, and the claims of one’s landlord.—London Punch. Isramus or Panama.—The ppedions of forming e passage across the Isthmus of Panama having be- come of late. an object of attention, a history of the circumstances connected with it may not be inopportune. In 1833 the Goyernment of New Granada granted exclusive priviege for opening.a road or canal between the Atlantic and Pacifie Oceans. The rate of toll was to be established Dae tween the ‘contracting parties for the term of years, at the end of which time the improvements were to revert to the Government of New Granada, while the lands were to remain the property of the contractors. However, the contracts thus made, it seems, expired in 1842, having failed in point of time. About, two years ago a public meeting washeld by the inhabitants ef Panama, and a me- moral to the Goyernrnent of New Granada was signed, requesting that the contract might be placed in the hands of Mr. Wheelwright, the local agent for the Pacific Steam Meggnts ena r. Wheelwright also received a personal application on the subject, and sent hi8 proposal to the Gongess at Bogota, where, however, nothing was effected. because the forfeiture of the French contract hai formally declared. An interview between ident and Mr. Wheelwright at Carthagena was likewise attended by no immediate result but it was so far satisfactory that the latter learne he might easily obtain his object by appearing per- senally, at Bogota. Letters received since that SHod (ofortae Mr. Wheelwright that there is no longer any obstacle at New Granada to oppose his plans, and therefore it appears the only opposition at present is that of parties at home. Tur Inon Trave.—Birmingham, Jan. 11.—The usual iron masters’ quarterly meeti! have taken place during the present week at Walsall, Wolver- ampton, and in this town. The assemblage in our town hall to-day was numerous, the great ma- jority of the most extensive iron masters from the eo districts and many from Wales being present, and as a matter of course, taking great in- terest in the business proceedings of the meeting During the last week it was reported that an at- tempt would be made to effect a reduction in the price, of iron; and sesterday, at an adjourned meeting of masters, held at ‘Wolverhampton, in accordance with this prediction, a gentleman from Lendon, largely interested in the iron trade, mov- ed that bariron be reduced at the rate of 10s. per ton. The motion found a seconder, and that wa: all, for upon its being put to the meeting, the propos: ed resolution was, with the exception of its authors, rejected by the entire assembly. The prices,there- fore, remain the same as last quarter ; bariron from £5 10s. to £6 per ton ; pigs, according to their qua- lity, from £2 15s. to 5s.; hoops £6 10s.; sheets to £7 10s. Many of the most extensive works are in full employ, and altogether the trade presents a more cheering appearance than was anticipated about a month ago. Tue Frye Arts ix TraPatcan-squarr.—The equestrian statue of George TV. has at length been relieved of its tarpaulin, and the first Gentleman in Enrope now stands revealed in all the splendour of a bronze table-cloth " His Majeety teuttorly hatless, and carries in his hand a_ roll of music—so that osterity will be under the impression that George V, used to ride about, in the streets uncovered, with a tremendous quantity of table-linen suspended from his shoulders. The ‘way in which the table cloth toga is disposed says much for tie tact of the artist in getting up linen. The horse is a splendid specimen of equestrian sculpture. The fetlock is a study for Widdicomb, aadgthe ears are thrown on with ease and elegance not often meet with. The eye is beautifully dotted with a brown spot of bronze, designed by the artist, we believe, as a lesson for one of his own pupils. The lash, however—as may be expected with such a horse as the one we are now upon—is wanting. The only fault in the ani mal is in the shoeing ; but this is to be remedied if the frost sets in, for the artist has instructions to have the noble anime! rough-shod immediately.— London Punch. Revorters—THeR ImportTANcE To ‘tHE PuBiic. —The London Morning Chronicle of the 13th of January, thus speaks of these artists, with every word of which we agree:—'* We do not hesitate to say that by far the most i rtant department of the public press is that whic! in the hands of re- porters. ‘They are the true artists-who ‘show the very age and body of the time his form and pres- sure.” They are the impartial and authentic, though perhaps too copious historians, whose toil, when the labors of others are forgotten, will leave permanent memorials behind. Those who have at all reflected on the nature of good newspaper re- porting will not need to be told that it can only come from men of education and ability. S hand writing is but one of the necessary qualifica- tions. Knowledge of life, and familiarity both with literature and the wide range of politica! topics, are called constantly into play, by the im- portance, variety and delicacy ofthe matters to be dealt with, and a scrupulous accuracy of statement is indispensable where all the world can criticise. Moreover, reporting has become an essential part of the social machinery. The whole of our po! cal system may be said, in a certain sense, to rest upon it. Public interests of great moment are con- stantly affected by the accuracy of published re- ports; and if the importance of such accuracy is not more frequently felt, it is because instances of gross or wiltul misrepresentation are of the rarest occurrence, Prusstan Customs.—The following is the reply of the King of Prussia to a_ prayer of the Provin- cial Diet of Westphalia, asking for higher duties on foreign linen and linen-yarn;—“Our paternal heart sincerely grieves for the depressed condition of the flax-spinners and_linen-weavers of the pro- vince of Westphalta. Considerations of the great- est weight, however, as will be seen by the memo- tial of our Minister of Finance, are opposed to the proposal made—to remedy this state of things by an increase uf the import duty on foreign linen and linen-yarn, and by establishing differential duties on colonial produce. Our authorities are continu- ally endeavoring to keep open,as much as possible, all existing outlets to foreign countries, to regain those which have been lost,and to secure new oner in other quarters. These endeavors, however, can only he crowned with success, if the manufacture! of Prussia are advantageously distinguished from those of competing nations; and we have full reli- ance, that in this respect the manufacturers wil unite their exertions with those of ourGovernment and that they will not look solely to the latte: remedies of their present depressed situation Prussian Universal Gazette. + Inctpenr.—A singular circumstance aturday evening to two lovers, who y home from Wooton to Charfield, Gloucestershire’ To the fee surprise of the lady she met with her former lover, just returned from America, to make her his bride. The cries of the twoquite alarmed the neighborhood, A gentle- man, who happened to be reat past at the time, advocated the claims of poor William, but in vain; the damsel declared in favor of the Yankee,and the marriage takes place ina day or two.—JWorcester Journal. Tie Laser or tar Sruanes —This most wonder- ful character still lives at Tweedmouth. He com- pleted his 115th year at Christmas, 1843. His father General John Stuart, was a cousin of “Prince “harlie,” the Pretender. His grandmother was 1 , well known in old Scotch gong. Jame: art saw those memorable battles daring the rebellion in 1745, Prestonpans and Cu and has spoken to, and had wine with, tender. He served on the side of the royalists in the American war, and was at the battle of Que- nee, where General Wolf lost his life in the mo- ment of victory. He served on board of a man-of- war for many years under those naval heroes, Ad- miral Rodney and Rear-Admiral Hood. He has been five times married, and now lives with his fifth wile, 75 years younger than himself. He has had by his several wives 27 children; ten of them have beenkilled in battle, five of them in India, two at Trafalgar, under Nelson, one at Waterloo, and two at Algiers. For nearly 60 years he has travelled in the Border districts as a pin minstrel, playing ona fiddle, but he never aske alms of any one. Hundreds of persons can hear testimony to his amazing strength, from which c cumstance he got the bye-name of ‘‘Jemmy Strength.” Among other feats he could carry a 24 pounder cannon, and he has been known to lift a cart load of hay, weighing a ton and a half, upon his back. Many a time he has taken up a jackass, and walked through the toll-bar, carrying it on his shoulders. It will be long before we*can look upon his like again, to hear his stories of 1745, and hi lowing descriptions of the Young Chevalier.— ye shire Advertiser. Theatrical, Travian Tueatnicats.—The theatre of La Per- gols at Florenge opened on the 26th of December, for the cai . Parisina has been revived, Ba bieri Nini playing the heroine ; Musich, Ugo; Se- bastiano Ronconi, Azzo ; and Miral, Ernesto.— ‘This opera was originally produced at the same theatre in the fan ote eben ihe principal of: racters were played by Unghes, Duprez, Cosselli, ppd Pong, Comelli sx-Aano had: croaied such, eat tion both in 1833 and in 1836, (at the ‘eatro- Alfieri) that it was thought his successor, Sebastiano Ronconi uld have an over-urduous task to accomplish » he has, however, been com- pletely successful'in the opinion of the admirers of * lyric tragedy.” wae Rasa ‘Thalberg intends visiting Rome and Florence, arid then will repair to Paris, in which city he re- pe till the om of March, ng attorwartsy ace cording to his sent jelermgnation, proceeds to the United States. (ih Mdlle. Cerito, after having, fulfilled her present Sam igen in Naly, proceeds to. Brussels and London. The fair danseuse hasreaeived highly ad- vantageous offers for fifteen ntations at Vi- ane also, has proposals-forsthe Academic Royale at Paris. Mr. Braham and his two sons have been giving concerts iverpool. ? Ernst has resigned his appointment as concert master to the King of Hanover. The reason of which is said to be, that having been ordered to at- tend his majesty at a private interview, he present- ed himself at the palace at the stated time, when after wailing two hougs beyond the hour fixed, was gt xe¢aiy .- Srnst haa left Hanover for Bruns- wick. Buckstone and Mrs. Fitzwilliam are playing at the Theatre Royal, Liverpool. T. P. Cooke, Mrs Waylett, Holford, and A. Lee are at the Liver, and Freeman, “‘ the American giant,” is at the amphi- theatre. A London paper, speaking of Mr. Braham, says, “The veteran vocalist seems to set time at defi- ance;” rather an equivocal compliment toa musi- clan. Treland, Tur Rerxat Association.—On Monday, Jan. 8, the weekly meeting of the Re ‘Association took place. jane Ersoneings were more than usually animated, ow: to the presence of Mr. O'Connell, who made seve! speeches during the day, and spoke with his usual buoy- ancy and humor. The chair was filled by an ex-justice— one of the dismissed—Mr. Lynch, of Ballycuhercastle. Several remittances were handed in, and amongst them the sum of £129 9s. 8d. from the Riode la Plata, which afforded Mr. O'Connell an opportunity, in alluding to this the first subscription from South Americ: the progress of repeal, and the interest which it excit in every part of the world. ‘Those who attempted to su press them by State prosecutions resembled little children who attempted by a dim to stop the course of the moun- tain torrent, which, though impeded in its progress for a time, out-topped the dyke, and carried away every impe- diment in its mighty course—(Cheers). Mr. Ray, the se- cretary, informed the meeting that Mr. Bianconi, the great car proprietor in the south of Ireland, had within the last few days given the association{ liberty to send its parcels by his conveyances free of any charge whatever. Mr O°Connell,! with a high eulogy on the character of Mr Bianconi, whose cars had made travelling cheaper than walking, stated that that gentleman had applied to the Tories, when they were last in office, for leave to be na- ne, pecaaees as tal ihe a dlbsatins, autiens to great exactions; the ject @ » bul 16 WI J to thelr ovedit, had not weeks in office before they granted Mr. Bianconi letters of denizenship— (Cheers), Mr. O'Connell Sgein frees himself and said, he never rose with hi lings of gratification to address them than he didon that oc mn, He was the apostle of the doctrine, that one single drop of blood would defeat the best organized “ conspl- racy”—(a laugh)—and he was happy to find that from the extreme north to the south of Ireland the people weve deter’ tice the it har there shedld bo ne Whrsegieg ee oeee tag ee oe during the trials which were comi:g on: and what differ- ence would it make, if he were found guilty or not, to the great cause in which they were all engaged? (Cheers.) He certainly was not guilty of any offence but that of loving Ireland--(cheers)—add he therefore emplored them by that love to stay at home and read the proceedings the next day in the newspapers.—(Hear.) ‘There would, he wax convinced, beuo riot or tumult, or outbreak during the trials; and whatever the result was, it would not stop the mighty pre ress of the great cause in which they were engaged pai Frost He alluded tothe immense progress which the repeal agitation had made during the last twelve months. In fb beaganiag: of last year their re- ceipts were only £70 aweek, and now amounted weekly to many hundreds. He referred to Mr. Montgomery Mar- tin’s pamphlets, and stated that a few yeara hack he sub- scribed £20 towards the establishment of a newspaper coke in London, called the Repealer, of which Mr. jartin was the editor. After some remarks ai ig out the letter of the Rev. Dr. Slattery, Roman Catholic Arch- hop of Cashel, calling his attention to the book entitled “Ireland as a Kingdom anda Colony,” in which the writer stated that the Catholic prieste in’ Ireland encouraged early marriages in consequence of the fees which they received, Mr. O’Connell referred to the continual attacks of the Tory press on the Catholic clergy of Ireland —de- scribed the Landlord and Tenant Commission, with Lord the “greatest humbug that ever ex- ion stated, that although ke had been forty years sere « for Ireland he had never yet been amartyr for her, but that he was now ready to become # martyr. ‘The rent for the week exoeeled £500, Tue State Triate. he affairs of Ireland, now that jonster trials” are again approaching, begin to ex- cite attention. Yesterday week, the 43 who had been drawn by ballot to serve on the special jury which is to try the traversers, were reduced to 24. Gut of eleven Ro- man Catholics which the list contained, all the members of that persuasion were objected to by the Crown, and were accordingly struck off. This proceeding, as may be imagined, has given great umbrage to the repeal party, and the government has been attacked with ‘at Litter: ness for adopting a line of conduct which looks very like aforegone conclusion to pack a jury to ensure convic- tion. hoe ne is the indignation ex) nced in Dublin at the striking off all the Roman Catholics from the jury list, that a requisition for calling an aggregate meeting of ¢ Catholics of Ireland war ed in three hours by six- ty-five barristers, only three of whom are rs, The requisition lists’ are filling very rapidly, and the deepest excitement prevails, especially amongst the Roman Catho- lic population. The three first names appended to the re- quisition are Richard Lalor Sheil, M.P.; Thomas Wyse, M.P.; and N. Ball, son of the Right Honorable Jud, Ball Oneof the persons on the jury list returned Crown, and who is set dawn as a wholesale trader, is em. ployed as er or messenger in an extensive Conserva tive trading establishment in Dublin. The name was ob- jected to by the traversers, but defended by the Crown, aud ordered to be retained on the list ‘e (the. Post) understand that the Government in Ireland is fully pre- pared to enter upon the prosecution of “O'Connell and others” on the appointed day. At a late hour on Monday night the briefs for the Crown Counsel (13 in number) were ready for delivery. ‘The briefs are partly printed, and pertly eg , and each contains between 340 and (260 pages. - The letterpress printing: alone in each brief occupies 170 pages, so that it would seem there is plenty of one sort or another to be proved. All persons concerned are called upon by the Crown to be present in Dublin by Sunday the 14th, atthe latest ; and on Monday itis expected that the battie of the lawyers will in good earnest begin. Thursday, Jan. 11, being the first day of Hilary Term the courts were opened with the usual formaliti Alter the swearing of the city and county grand juri plication was made by the county re 4 jury, to be allow: ed to occupy their box during the trials. 'M ice B after consulting with the shi Deen allotted to the reporters, is colleagne: and himself were of opinion that it was proper and ex; lient under the circumstances of the case, that there should be a place allotted for the reporters, and accordingly they thought what the sheriff had done in that respect was right. Alluding to the gossip which is current in Oublin relative to the State prosecutions, a correspondent tood that counsel for the travers renew their applications for the names of the wit sses on the indictment. for an extension of time to eol- lect evidence for the defence, and for an order on the recorder and sheriff to revise the special jury pa which so much has been said already.” Summonses have been served npon several reporters of the and, it is said, that every one of them who attended the Repeal Association or the monster meetings, will be call upon to give evidence for the crown. This measure ous among the gentlemen of the who have called a meeting of their pro. fession, to take into consideration the course they should adopt tinder the circumstances. ‘There are xeveral objec: tions to reporters Reve! 4 called on, against their will, to give evidence on a political trial—frst, if the principle be established, the public confidence in them will be conside rably shaken, and where they are at present freely ad mitted to witness and yeport ‘public proceedings, they will either be excluded, or received with distrust ant The second objection in the present instance, is, if well founded, a very strong one. It’ is presumed that an order will be made to keep the witnesses ont of court until their examination — If thie should be dono, the Dublin press would be left in a sad plight for the proceedings, av the number ofcompetent reporters is very limited. me of the committee of the Repeal Association havefbeen served with summonses to give evidence on the trial, tis {said that a person who was employed by the Repeal Association to multiply co- (60 of their doctuments, has come forward to give otivonse the crown, while various rumors are afloat respecting y the suspicion. suites partion heretofore considered favorable to the Repeal ‘The “Duttin Evening Freeman,” of Thursday, Jan. 11, notices a Teport very prevalent, and “believed i person: whose position would render them no indifferent’ authori- ty,” that the trials were postponed, if not abandoned. The reason alleged is, the suppression of parties who had qual ified to be placed’ upon the special panel. Itia now known that about sixty-six names have been suppressed, of these thirty-six are Catholics, and the remainder either Conser- vatives, who would not attend, or Liberal Protestants who could. It is quite clear that according to all the doctrines of chances this would have placed three more Liberals. at least upon the list of forty-eight; and thus it would have been impossible for the Crown to have succeeded to the extent so justly denounced in manufacturing a jury to try the “conspirators.” This rumor does not, however, tally with the conduct of thecrown, which, anticipating ‘along day for the ‘monster trials,” had served notices upon the traversers that application willbe made to the Court of Queen’s Bench that the intervening period between this and the 15th of April next shall be taken to be a part of the ensuing Hilary term ,for the purposes of the i! The following appears in the ‘ Dublin Monitor’ of the 10th January. If there is any truth in it, the Goveeamant are undone as respects the present prosecutiow of O’Connell We saig in our last that municate startling cation respecting ty-nine names from, hi we are! hat the publicfhay thoroughly itfis necessary te'femind them that the revision ofthe spe- pen nl be ty 9 Tests ey with the Recorder, He exi minbs the qualifications of aay man, and judges whether or not he is qualified, accofding to law, to’be placed on the panel. This done, the jurors’ book is made out under the order's direction, and authenticated by him, and then handed over to the high sheriff, who is bound by law faithfully and truly to make out’ahst of jurors thet pear en the jurors’ bép®, and it is from this list so m: ont that the clerk’of the crown strikes special juries. Now, amost abounding discrepanc tween the number of gentlemen admitted rors by the Regorder, and the number set forth on the high sherift's list is undeniably true. ‘The high sheriff's ist contains 717 names ; whereas the number _as qualified lurors by the Recorder amounted to 780. This, we re- Jeat, is a fact which has now been ascertained beyond the sibility of all cavil or donbt. Who, then, is chi sion? Who thus It appears from the information that has reached us on this momentous point, that the Recorder admits that the high sheriff’s list is not a faithful transcript of the juror’s book, as prepared and authenticated by him. Yes, we repeat, Mr. Recorder Shaw admits that some 63 entlemen whom he placed on the panel do not appear on i high sherift’s list, from which the special jury was struc! Is not this astartling announcement? But the question again presents itself, by whom were the sixty-three names omitted ? ‘The mystery of this dark transaction has not yet bé@n pentectly cleared up. We can only state leading facte—the 11 details, however, must soon see the light. Conceal- ment is utterly impossib! ‘We are so far in possession of the facts as to state that after the Recorder had concluded the revision of the panel —but before that panel had been Lidinsy ta in alphabetical order, &e., he left Dublin on a visit to Sir Robert Peel, at Drayton Manor. 0 Accomlingly, as the panel wat erinnged in alphabetical order, it was transmitted, made out on slips, to the Recor der, at Drayton Manor, to be authenticated by him ; and it appears that two slips, containing the sixty-three omit- ted namer, either were not forwarded to the Recorder, or being forwarded, did not come into his hands ; for we un- derstand the Recorder has no recollection of the omitted names having reached him. Now this places the whole matter in a nutshell. Either the two missing slips were forwanded to the Re- corder {or they were not, If not forwanied, then the offi- cer responsible is the guilty party. If, however, they were forwarded, then the Recorder is culpable. ‘We deal thus poiutedly with the sbject, because it is mere moonshine to suppose that accident had aught to do with the abstraction of the missing slips. These s\ips con- tained the names of sixty three gentlemen, thr: majority of whom were Catholica. This tact speaks trumpet-tongued By no mere accident could such an omission take place. ‘The Recorder’s character is involved in thia matter, and he must come honestly forward to clear up the whole transaction, else he is irretrievably damaged in reputation aaa Judge, and in character as an honorable man ‘We shall say no more to-day on this branch of the sub- ject ; but we must now ask how can the Government go to trial before a jury thus admitedly struck from a partial and falsified panel 7 No trial can be had before such a jury, for a conviction under the circumstances would not carry with it the by oe particle of moral weight, Crown cannot, without outraging public justice, ped for atrial before such a jury. evil they seck fo remedy would be ited a thousand fold by, in violation of ever princi of justice, forcing the traver- sera togo to trial before jury obtained from panel no- toriously defective, no matter who may his the guilty part) Smintatention of i i i sufi mcs by urglug of € Ue Wades Bro ealnmatac What then will the Crown do? Of course, we cannot pretend to say. Two courses, however, are open to the Crown officers—either to pro- ceed with the present jury or to consent that the present reduced jury list be set aside and a new jury selected from the entire panel, as amended and rectified by the ad- dition of the sixty-three omitted names. This latter is the only honest alternative left the Crown. To proceed otherwise would he to shake national confi dence in the administration of justice, and render the gov- ment thet could sanction such ® proceeding amenable to the reprehension and contempt of every honest man. ‘Weare inclined, indeed, to believe that the Crown will adopt the fair and honest course we have indicated, be cause last night notice was served on the traversers of the intention of the Attorney General to move the Caurt to- morrow, or as soon after as possible, that should the trials not have terminated on the 31st instant, each sneceeding day up tothe 1th of April shall be considered Hilary Term for the purposes of said trials. **NationaL” Poerny.—The following specimen of Irish manufacture, being a companion-piece to the exquisite lyric, “Papa, who is the Saxon ?” and from the same hand, makes its timely appearance in the Freeman. It is headed— “MILLIONS TO THE RESCUE \” Up, up, to the rescue—the war whoop resounds, And your bravest are game for the Sassenach hounds ; Up, to the rescue, and rally to save, Or ye boast not one drop of the blood of the brave. Old tyranny oft played the game with our sires, And they perished, alas ! in rebellion’s dread fires ; But your tactics are now to await the attack, And you scatter, for ever, the Sassenach pack. moment of pain To the bondman who tamely submits to the chai And remember, posterity honors his grave Who fights like the valiant, or falls like the br Be true to your chief—hold the hell-hounds at bay— Shun treason and traitors, but shun not the fray; Let the onset be theirs, and each forest and glen Shall rock at the rush of our warrior men. ‘Together, together, stand firmas yet, And fling fierce defiance at tyranny’s threat~ Up, up, to the rescue, and rally to rave, Or ye bost not one drop of the blood of the brave.” France _ The Paris papers of Jan. 11 are so much occu- pied with pacific topics—banking, railroad construe. tion and speculation, finance, jurisprudence and legislation—that political subjects for discus sion would appear. to have vanished, and _pol cal excitement to have been exhausted. The re- ply of the Kingto the address of the Chamber of Peers, presented to his Majesty by the grand depu- tation on Wednesday night, refers, however, to the existence of afaction im terms so direct as to at- tract much attention on Thursday, although it was universally admitted tohave reference only to the Duke of Bordeaux and the movements of his par- tisans. lis Majesty, it will be seen, speaks with confidence, however, and our private letters sa with perfect reason, of the impotency of the disaf- fected. ‘ On Wednesday evening, says the Monitenr, Ba ron Pasquier, the Chancellor of France, waited on the King, with the deputation of the Chamber of Peers, and read to his Majesty the address voted by that assembly. The King replied :— Ireceive with pleasure your congratulations on the state of the country, on the increasing prosperity which rance now enjoys, andon the security inspired every- where by the new guarantees which are daily given to us that ex ace and the repose of the world will be tpaintained. fn the interior, et you properly observe, the of the laws is firmly established ; action been conquered, and any vain demonstrations on their part would only serveto prove their impotence. My fa. mily and fare entirely devoted to France, which shall ever find us ready to forget our troubles} an‘ our grief, hearken only to the voice of the country, every time an opportunity to serve it shall offer. Jam much affected by the sentiments expressed to me by the Chamber of Peers on the occasion of the marriage of my son the Prince de Joinville, and the consolation which God has granted me by ko happy an increase of my famil, The French funds at first declined on Thursday, partly owing to the fall in English stock on Tues- day, and partly to reports in circulation that the Ministry was menaced with dislocation. They, however, rallied, and closed—the Three per Cents at 82f. 56c.; the Five per Cents, at 124f. 50c. ; Or- leans shares, at 885f. ; Rouen, S25f. ; Havre, 650f.; Avignon, 665f. No business was done in the Spa- nish Actives. Onr correspondent. writes as follows :— “Rumors are again in circulation unfavorable for the existence of the istry. T have had communications w uld leave little doubt on the matter, but there is apparently so complete an absence of cause, thatit is hardly pos- sible to believe that they are well founded. You will read with interest the speech of the King last night in answer to the address of the Peers. I hope it will not be lost upon the party for whomit was intended, for if ever there go utterly incapable of eflecting a revolution, it is that of the Legitimatists, expected to be able to com- telligence in our present publi- @ extraordinary omission of some six e special jury list prepared by the understand the matter, A report was circulated during the early part of the present week, that because of the friendly: cone nexion of the French and British Governments which now so happily subsists, “* the noble Fau- bourg” had taken umbrage, and would one and all refrain from availi themselves of the ele- ant hospitalities of the British Embassy. Never was rumor more unfounded. Lady Cowley gave lastnight a ball and supper, which, for splendor and gaiety, has never yet been exceeded at that far-famed seat of ton and magnificence.— Among the thousand distinguished guests received by her Ladyship on the occasion were, I need hard- ly say, the élite of British, foreign, and French society, including amon the latter the names of Rohan Chabot, Beaufremont, Noailles, Leon, Rich- elieu, Clermont Tonnerre, &c. It was not until an advanced hour of the morning that the Gal aniett party took leave of their noble and liberal hosts, ord and Lady Cowley. The sees portion of the brilliant and happy assemb’ age, were, I may be permitted to add, emi- nently indebted for their enjoyment to the elegant attentions, to the grace. it, and animated exam- ple of the Hon. Miss elle ley. Tue Srate or France.—‘t We are not,” says the Siécle, ‘“famong those who regard the present government as seriously menaced. The precau- tions which it is now taking against an attempt of the Duke of Bordeaux to land on the coast of Nor- mandy, appear to us puerile ; and the exceptional laws iene it keeps in reserve against the Legiti- matists are, in our opinion, an untoward concep- tion. Nevertheless,.we are struck with the anal- ogy existing between the present situation of affairs and that which preceded 1830. At this moment, as well as then, there are sinister presentiments, vague terrors abroad, and the country appears to be waiting in expectation of some change. M. de Chateaubriand, like Simeon in the Scripture, blesses in London the political advent of the Duke of Bordeaux ; M. Laffitte deplores in Puris the de- struction of our institutions, and the disappointment of his patriotic hopes ; M. de Lamartine secedes from the pretended Conservatives, whom he con- ceives to be hurrying to their ruin; M. Odillon Burrot remains in the Opposition, because he teels acold contempt tor a corrupt and corrupting sys: tem. These facts are significantly ominous. The demonstrations made at Belgrave square by a few hundred squires and landowners, and in Paris by the young men of the schools, the usual advanced uard of the rest of the population, are scenes sim lar to those which marked the last days of the Restoration. The differences that have arisen be- tween the manicipel power and the Executive are memes of a still more alarming character. The clergy, by its recent hostility towards the Univer- sity, hasinflicted a wound on the present Govern- ment in its most vital part, and endangered. its very existence, by indisposing against itthe youth of our Colleges. We feel also bound to say, that the men,to whose hands our destinies are confided, appear to be possessed with that spirit of insanity which produces, catastroph After past experi- ence, and knowing the antipathy of the country for apanages and dotations, it isan act of folly or felony on the part of Ministers to induce a belief that they coul poeeihly think of demanding a civil list for the eventual Regent; in their anxiety to consolidate their influence at Court, they are not afraid to sacrifice the popularity of the royal fa- mily. It is equally easy to perceive from the treatmeatjof our Government by foreign powers, that they entertain no great confidence in its sta- bility. “The most friendly of those governments, the one with whom we have a ‘cordial under. standing,’ seems to have undertaken the task of mortifying us on every occasion and every where; for it will be seen by the last London journals, that even before the arrival of our Ambassador Jhina, it is sought to render us an object of rid cule in that country. We do not infer from all these circumstances that a revolution is imminent, and that the Government cannot be withdrawn from the ruinous course which it is pursuing—we only trust that our rulers mey regard them as a salutary warnin *. . We have received Madrid pay the 5th. From Madrid the news is unimportant,but from Saragossa we learn that a disturbance took place between the military and the people of the town, in which severul persons were wounded, We are not informed what the origin of the affair was, and it is described as if not being of great consequence; but al! popular commotions in the resent excited state of Spain are ominous, and we ve reason to think that, in this mstance, the at- fair wes more sarions than is admitted. The Madrid Gazette contradicts officially, the statement made by the Espectador of the disarma- ment of the national mil Tt does not mention, however, though it might have done so with equa truth, that that measure was resolved by M. Gon- zales Bravo, until he was remonstrated with by the French ambassador. The Government candidates for the vacancies in the Congress are at length published. The list con- tains the names of MM. Martinez de la Rosa, cedal, Guerrero, Pena Florida, and others. It generally supposed that the Progressista candidates will be successful. The election takes place oa the Sth. The appointment of the Duke de Rivas as ambas- sador at. Naples is officially announced ‘The Espectador speaks of the retirement of M Gonzales Bravo to “that obscurity from whic ought never to have been drawn,” as a fact gene rally believed, and attributes his retirement, among other matters, to the repugnance manifested to- wards him by Queen Christina, who has expressed a great dislike to his having access to the young Queen. The Espectador also says—‘ For the last three days the antechamber of the Minister of Finance hias been observed to be crowded with persons who never assembled there but when. there is a good deal to be gained.” A contract in perspective is spoken of. at the head of which figures an advance of ten millions of reals for actual advances made by M. Buchenthall, at the moderate rate of 85 per cent interest. It is also said that M. Carrasco is Gadeaterina to obtain considerable advances on thr customs and the frutos civiles The address of the British minister at hie presentation, and her Majesty’s reply, have ex- ed particular attention here, on account of the unwonted meaning, spirit, and feeling infused into the compositions. Jt appears as if the two fair sovereigns vied in the expression of good will to- warde each other and admiration of the high cha racteristics of their respective people—availing themselves of the happy opportunity to be at once complimentary, generous, and just. If “high con- tracting parties’ would venture to imitate this na- tural and expressive style, perhaps the world might intime forget the severe reproach addressed to courtiers and orators in ordinary in the political axiom, ‘* Speech was given to man to conceal hit thoughts.” Another interesting novelty attended this interchange of kind assurances and pleasing ideas. The British Minister spoke in [nglish, and the Spanish Queen replied in Spanish, f they felt it arelief to escape from diplomatic “ common places.” Certainly the marked and mutual “ good understanding” which pervaded both speeches lost nothing by the non-employment of the foreign tongue which enshrines the original of the political aphorism above mentioned. Narvaez is, however, doomed not to be allowed to enjoy his honors and powers without res ponst- vility. “The explanations which hi t in the Council and Palace on the subj terference in laying before Her Majesty the namee of individuals “definitively approved” for high ap- pointments, have led to a new and. important ar- rangement, which is thus stated:—Narvaez to be the “acknowledged” President of the Council, and without Porttolio ; Gonzalez Bravo probably to ontinue Minister for Foreign Aflairs; Senor Mon to take the portfolio of Finance, Castro of Justice, Miraflores of the Home Department, and Pezuela of War. The retirement of the Fe i Ministry is not, however, yet positively settled, for the passive resistance of the Provincial Deputation of Madrid uses great uneasiness. In this influential body it is said that only two voices are raised in behalf of government. It will not resign, like the Ayunta miento of Madrid, but, is keeping up its organiza- tion and opposition at the same time Portugal. Accounts from Lisbon to the 3d instant bring the ueen’s speech on opening the Cortes onthe 2d here is nota #entence in it worthy of extract or notice. Her Majesty has refused to accept the resignation of the Costu Cabral ministry. Germany Hanover, Jen. 4.—We hear that bis Majesty the King will set out the day after to-morrow for Bor lin. Counsellor Albrichi, who 18 charged with the negotiations respecting the accessions to the Car- toms Union, who returned from Berlin about a fortnight ago, is now gone again to that city. The Princess Augusta of Nassau has had a paralytic stroke at Carlsrhue, and isin serious danger. Beusix, Jan. 6—The decisions of the govern. ment, as to the proceeding of the several provinelal assemblies, which the Prassian Gazette ia now ublishing at great Jeagth, excite great attention, Peeanse they ty iy many questions, and decide in many matters that are far beyond the sphere of Price Two Cents. the interests of the inces, and relate to eub- jects in which the whole kingdom is concemed. Prusata avp Spary—Beruin, Jan. 1.—It is re- ported that our Cabinet contemplates a renewal ct the diplomatic relations with Spain, a measure which would have avery important influence on many branches of our industry, and would open a favorable merket for our cloths, It is to be hoped that our commercial relations in Spain will be fortunate than they have been in big et hope of a commercial treaty between that country and the Zollverein has vanished. Greece. _ [thas been reported in the German papers that the Emperor of Russia has declared wall never re- new his relations with Greece until those who took part in the revolution of the 3d of September punished. The National Assembly, to mark their indignant sense of this menace passed.a unanimous vote, granting to all the officers and men who were in the capital, and engaged in the movement, pe- cuniary privileges and other immunities, which they an a spiritof generous patriotism, have de- chned, Markets Loxpox Monsy Manxet, Jan. 12, P. M.—Consols are ‘964 to}; the New Three aud a half per Cents, on the other hand, are ashade better, 101] to 2 owing to some purchases by an insurance office, who ar understood to have been sellers of Consol. ‘The ‘Thre per Cents Keduced, 97} to #; the Three and a half per Reduced, 109} 10 1; Exchequer bills are lower having receded to 65s to 678 prem here is nothing new to notice today in regard to foreign 7 The rates of the fornign exchanges were the sam: last Tuesday; the supply of bills was ver: ; Active Bonds, 21]; the New Threes, 30} to 12to }; Passive, 5; Peruvian, 22} to }; verted, 44 to }; Mexican, 32j to Pare shieds ex overdue Coupons, 124 to 13; Danish, $6 to Two and a Halt per Cents, o4f to 4; Dutch Fives, 100) to j; Belgian, to 104; ‘Brazilian, 74 to 76; Buenos Ayres, 29 to 30; Chilian, 99 to 100; Colombian, ex Vene zuela, 11} to } ‘Tho high price of the public securities is no aure crite- rion of the state of the country. When money is plenty and trade limited, the public securities must be found at a hi into the country the ot ut its peper freely. r ind the funds ri is shown very clearly trom the subjoined table of tive amount of bank circulation, with the relative price of Consols and rates of discount during the present and the three preceding years :— Notes issued by Jan. 1. the Bkol Bog- “1041, land. for ‘the purch’e of se- en's S yold & advances to £23,161,000 £24,580,000 £28,209,000 £30,619,000 89 89m, ‘we 7a Jan. 1. 1942, Jan 1. 1843. Jon. 1. 1844. 5M 4 ae a4 t of notes in issue in the above table includes sits, which some of our readers may look upon ina rent light, but it is evident that a large amount of money is constantly pouring in, and owes riven out from the deposit department of the bank, which does not enter in the separate amount of circulation published *y the directors, and given by them at £19,099,000, deposits £11,751,000, making together £30,949,000 Lonpon Traps Reront, Jan, 12-—Tea—Althor ly 60,000 packages are advertised to be sold on next, the market hasa firm appearance, and higher pri have been pald for Twankay# und some ofthe better green to ‘Tallow—500 packages of South American sold at 30s 9d to 41s 6d; 60 packages of New South Wales at 40x to 41s percwt. St. Petersburg yellow Candle, of fine quality letched 41 per cwt, by private contract. Prices have downward tendenc; Oils—75 tuna Sperm sold in auction at £70 to £72, 16 tuns Southern at £34 to £37 6s, 25 tans Newfoundland Whale £29 to £35, 65 tuns Seal £29 158 to £34 10s, 10 tuns Palm were bought in at £28, nroot. Corton Manxer, Friday evening, Jan. 12— ery large extent of business has been done this week, the marktt opening with a moderate demand prices, and great firmness on the part of holders; in position we remained until Wednesday, when seven di from the States were ieceived, confirming those previously at hand, as regards the redi of the crup, inducin, spore sptrity on that wards of 8000 bules were sold ; and yesterday a still gret er degree of briskness pereia when the sales were re- ported at 19,000 bales, ful ices of American d than on Fri taken 24,900 bales of Am ‘Surat ; @: agp 6650 bales Surat, and bales. The demand is mo’ were ‘upwards of 7000 beles—a good share of ‘them to spe culators. ¢ import this week is 21,516 bags; the sales 46,350, Up to Jan 12, 1844. and 1843. Taken on speculation s+ ebales' 66,300 6,600 Taken for export $ 550 950 Taken by the trade 41,670 Stock in Liverpool. . 436,400 Companative View or tHe Imrorts promt tHe Ist To 1itn Janvany. 1644 1843 American ‘ 28,366 Total of ail descriptions Ae 40,862 Liverroot Conn Manxer, Friday juties on all artigles continue unaltered. ort and Runcorn we have a tolerable supply of Oatmeal fresh m since the begin Wat of all grain and Flour the arrival Irele: ceedingly small ; nor have we any thing to notire from broad, beyond 602 barrels Unived ‘Bates Flour, Although uring the intervening period since Tuesday, no ex! sive transactions haveoceurred, the Corn trade, in all its hearings, remained steady, and with regard to ond Flour expecially. presented rather a buoyant aspect. Having few country buyers at our market today, and local millers being very inactive, the sales of kinds of Wheat were ex’ withstanding, continued choice Irish rather exceeded Tuesday's rates ; ins of Irish, howe foreign, there was no generally, though not in so lively demand as at an earlier period of the week, fully supported our last quotations, and favorite inerks of Irish, in several instances realized higher pric Barley and Malt, upon @ moderate demand, brought pt vious rates ; but B nd Peas were in slow reque and hardly maintained ) A few smoll par- cels of superior Scotch ond Iri upon @ limited upply of such, were sold at an improvement of Id per 43 nit in other sorts of this grain there was vo amend. ment. In Oatmeal transoeti to «fair amount took plac for investment at 20s 9d to 2s per lond, but to consumers the sales were unimport Livenroot Provision Manu, Jan. 19 —Owing to the mildness of the weather, the trade in Irish Butter conti- nues very dull and depressed; Bacon, Hams, ona Lard are in moderate request, as well ax Beef und Pork for ship stores. State or Trae There has been rather # uisiness done this week in the principal articles of The accounts to hand from Bombay China, have had no effect on’onr business small and it is evident, from the range of pric , that no ship inents of much weight will be made should apinners in- on advanced rates, whilst the latest letters from the are caleulated to en- th near- ordinary h and tree en reduced, and shipments now arriving loss that may fairiy be estimated at amount invested. One rather important is reported in some correspondence, to the effect that the southern banks were again assisting the planters hold their crops from murket, and that, whilst the stocks in the ports were accumulating, prices were also advancing under the influence of such we have had a live: ra at pric cially an enormous business was do at from 18000 to 20.000 bales. Th market has apparently blown over, an tions are not Fo numerous,— Liverpool Mercury, dan. 12. State or Trapk—Maxcuesren, Tuesday, June 1i— The commercial in from India and China, re- ceived by the Inst jand mail, being generally consi dered unfavorable had a prejudicial effect upon the market today ; and manufacturers of shirtings were willing to accept lower prices, which they generally refused inst week, Printing cloth, though hot lower in price, wos loss inquired alter, and but little business was done in it. Stout do however, which have been fora long time greatly depressed, and of which the manufacture hax on somewhat diminished, were in better demand at pri- »what higher than those of last week. In the arket (here was not much business done. The ac ‘om Germany not being very favorable, and the demand for the east having been supplied, there was little ry forthe reeled yarn, except from the Greek mer- who are now considerable purchasers of low « of water t The Liverpool cotton murket ome a little easier, prices of shipping qual- yarn were in many from } to } lower than For the home trade there 1 life i put the amount of bi roughly estimated ent in the Hanirax, Saturday —Considering that this market agreat deal of business wes done in most desc! tions of goods, and, if not at higher rates, fully as high as for some time past. Bravronp, Thursday,—The business done has been rae ther limited ; merchants seem induced to purchase freely 4 but manufacturers, from the advance on the ble to meet their views, whilst man; of the refuse te sell at all unless ut «considerable is healthy. dMarns— 1 208 HO wxport the home trade, is a health: ain rather dear. nite buoeyal Bounsr, Jas. le heen more business than yenne. been firmer than yesterday, For Money, three per cents ‘and five per cents 10c better, For the account, three 1 per cents 10c and five per cents 200 hetter also. Three per