The New York Herald Newspaper, July 20, 1843, Page 1

THE NEW YORK HERALD. Vol, 1X.—=Re, 197..W anole He, 3400 ARRIVAL OF THE STEAMSHIP CALEDONIA! FOURTEEN DAYS LATER. —_————_ Riots in Wales—Insult to the American Minister at Oxford—Ireland and Irish Af- fairs—— i remendous ng at Ennis Violent Speech of Mr, Shea Lalor—War- like Movements tv the Scinde—The State of Affairs in China and India—An Exam- ple for Kings in Portugal—Crisis in the Affairs of Greece—Insurrection In Spain— Serious Indisposition of Karl Grey. The steam ship Caledonia, Captaia E. G. Lott, wae telegraphed 25 miles out at 6 o’clock P. M. on Monday, and arrived at her moorings at the Cunard wharf, East Boston, at 80’clock. She left Liverpool on Tuesday, July 4th, thus making the passage in thirteen days. By the Caledonia we have received our files of Liverpool papers to July 4th, inclusive, and London toJuly 8d. The intelligence brought by this packet possesses no striking feature. The riots at Wales, which have been suppressed, and the agitation which atill anJyevailsin freland, are amongst the most striking events of domestic interest. The rates exacted for olls, the number of the toll gates, hatred of the new Poor law, and the absence of work, are the causes which have mainly contributed to the recent distur- bances ia South Wales. ‘We have given elsewhere ample details of the progrees of events in Spain. At the last accounts Espartero was at Albacete. The isewe of the strug- gle is by no meansclearly foreshadowed. The latest intelligence received from the United States and British America was conveyed to Eng: land by the favorite mail steam ship Acadia, Cap- tain A. Ryrie. Her passage was a remarkably good one, having performed the entire voyage from Boston in twelve, and trom Halifax ia ten daya.— She brought upwards of seventy passengers, all of whom have spoken in the highest terms of the ves sel’s merits, and those of her worthy comman- der. Three packet ships have arrived from New York since our last publication. The Sheridan, Captain D. Peyster, reached onthe 20th ult., was followed bythe George Washington, Captain Burrows, on the 30th, and by the United States, Captain Britton, yesterday. On dit that Sir R. Peel has intimated to the Bish- op of London the settled determination of Govern- ment to putdown the Pusey movement, and that we shallshortly hear of the swpersedeas-ing of bish- ops as well as magistrates. The Pacha of Egypt has lately issued regulations for the transport of merchandise on the Indian route by Suez. The duty is maderate, not exceed- ing one half per cent. There are at present three Queens and two Kings in London: rhe Queen of England, the Queen Dewager, and the Queen of the Belgians ; the King of Hanover and the King of the Bel- gians. Prince Albert is to visit Bristol on 19h of next month, when the Great Britain is to be launched. Her Majesty’s visit to Drury-lane Theatre, on Monday week, at the present reduced prices, pro- ducad £600. Mr. Crowther. of Worley, near Leeds, has given, within the last two years, no leas than £6000 for Wesleyan purposes. The Marquis of Anglesey wes presented, on Mon- day last, with a piece of plate. value 1000 guineas, by his brother officers of the 7:h Hussars. The example set by the woman who threw her- elf from tne height ef Mount St Cathariue, near Rouen, and killed herselt, was followed, on Satur- day moning week, at six o’clock, by a man, aged 6, who was taden up lifeless. Aprivate letterfrom Alexandria, on the 27th ult. announces the iatention, ot the Pacha of Egypt to proceed with the execution of the long-proposed work of joining the Red Sea with the Mediterra- nean, by means of a canal to be cut from Seuzto Pelusium. ‘We have been assured, tpon undoubted authori- ty, that the amount of treasure, in gold, diamonds, &c. captured by Sis Charles Napier, at Hyderadad, falls livtle short of three millions of money. The share of the gallant general is estimated at no less than £200,000. The act for the abolition of slavery in India pas. sed the Supreme Council on the 7th April, and be- eame a law. The Annual Waterloo Banquet, given by his grace the Duke of Wellington, took place on the 19ih, the 18th, the anniversary of the battle, being Sunday. - The subscription raising for Mies Martineau, who so nobly refused the pension offered by the late Go- vernment, now reaches the sum of £1000. ‘The aerial transit machine, that excited so much wonderment, is about to be tried, by means of a large model that is nearly ready, and isto be shown, it is said, by making trips from the end of the Ade- laide Gallery. The arrivals of cotton’ at Liverpool,during the last few days, have been immense. On Saturday, up- wards of twenty vessels, laden with that staple, reached the Mersey. Insutt To Ma. Everett, Trae American Mints- ‘rer.—When the heads of Oxford College were about to conter the degree of LL. D. on Mr. Eve- rett, in the theatre of the University, a number of under graduates assailed Mr. Everett with hissing and hootiag—the only motive being his being a Unitarian. The heads of the College have expres- sed their regret in an address to Mr. E. Tue Lare Sin W. Macnaventon.—The remains of Sir. Wm. Macnaughton are now on their way to Calcutta, and were expected in a few days. They were recovered at a large price, by Lady Mac- naughton,from the well into which they were cast. The body was recognised from its mutilated con- dition, and from the absence of the head and the arm, which had beea cut off by the Afighan ruffians who had assassinated him. ‘Tue Bistoparic or Jamatca.—This see, which has become vacant by the death of Dr. Lipscombe, is of | perior, perhaps a little i the annual value of £4000. The diocese includes Jamaica, the Bahama islands, and the settlement of Honduras, ia Cuartes Bagot. -The remains of this la- mented gentlemen arrived at London on the 29h, in her Majesty’s steamer Monkey, from Falmouth, where they were taken from the Warspite. We understand that the remains of Sir Charles are to be deposited inthe family vault in Staflordshire. Royal Marriaae.—The marriage of her Royal Highness the Princess Augusta, eldest daughter of nis Royal Highness the Duke of Cambridge, with his Royal Highness Frederick, Hereditary Grand Duke of Mecklenburgh Strelits, was celebrated on Wednesday evening, great splendor, in the Chapel Royal, Buckingham Palace, ‘The royal bridw’s dress wae of very handso: point Isce, over white satin, louped on eac! ‘with bouquets of orange blossoms, diamonds, and saphi and very viegantly ornumented in iront with a border Orange blossoms and silver; the trai oe t Spitafiela mi Blacture) was of the richest white sal Silver tina and was most tagtetally trinmed dowa the side and at bottom with festeons of orange flowers, fiaished with a raised border of siiveri Ithed aa edging of deep point lace, having the orange flower in the pattern, The Prin- cess wore on her head a wreath, composed of orange flowers and myrtle, and a tiara of saphires and diamonds, ood wos Covered with a very large and most beautiful veut russels ald: NEW YORK, THURSVAY MORNING, JULY 20, 1843. Y of point lace remarkable alike (or its size and elegance of design. Her royal highness wore a neckless of brilliauts. The stomacher was of saphires and diamonds, and ear- rings en suite. Complimentary letter to Captain Burrows, of the packet ship George Washington, at Liverpool, in 22 days from this port. Burris Cuannex, June 2 }, 1843. Sin: ur passengers avait (hemse! of the approaching termination of their voyage across the A'lantic, in the good ship under yourcommund, to tender their grateful acknowledgments ‘or the watch‘ul regard you have paid to their satety,and the assiduous efforts you have made to render the psasage as short as it has proved, in all other respects pleasant “The promptness and intelligence of your officers, the quiet and orderly conduct of your crew, and the ready and cheerful mancer in which every order is obeyed and every aby discharged, furnish the best testimonials of your qualities as aseaman ; and the uniform kindness and urbanity which has distinguished your intercourse with us during our three weeks acquaintance, demands an ex- pression of the high sense we entertain for your charac- teras a gentleman. “Please to accept, with these acknowledgements, as- surances of our ti prcahinsand wiehes for your future and enduring prosperity and happiness. {Signed by all the passengers.) Tue Inon Trapg.—The iron trade is terribly de- pressed in the couaty of Monmouth. {tis currently reported, althongh we are unable to trace the ru- mor to any reliable source, that the iron masters have made a communication to her Majesty’s go- vernment on the subject. Steam Power AvaILaBLE on Canats.—A series of experiments have been carried on, during several months, upon the Birmingham and Liverpool Junc- tion Canal, under the superintendence of the com- pany’s akilful engineers, by which it is clearly proved that steam power can be safely and econo- mically applied to boats of ordinary form upon nar- row canals, and without the much-dreaded wear and tear of the banks. The successful result of these experiments are about to be followed up by the adoption of steam-power as the ordinary means of transit upon the Birmingham and Liverpool Ca- nal. Twenty-two conservative peers, and some twen- ty six conservative members of parliament, met on Saturday, at the house of the Eari of Wicklow, and passed resolutions, expressing their intention of co- operating with the government during the present excitement in Ireland. _ The Rev. George Talbot, M. A., formerly of Ba- liol College, has resigned the living of Evercreech- cum-Chesterblade, Somerset, and joined the Church of Rome. This is the fifth member of the Univer- sity of Oxford who has turned Romanist since the conversion of the Rev. R. W. Sipthorp. Sheridan Knowles, Robert Bell, Douglas Jeirold, and Mark Lemon, when pen in hand, are said to have already started as competitors for the 5001. of- fered by Mr. Webster of the Haymarket Theatre, for the best comedy that shall be written betore next new year’s day. ‘ _ The case of Gregory, (Editor of the London Sa- ttrist) versus the Duke of Brunswick and another was tried before Chief Justice Tyndal, on the 21st of last month. Mr. Sergeant Talfourd appeared for the defendants. The Chief Justice charged that un- legs there were evidence of a preconcerted plan to hiss the actor, the expreasion ol thelr dibappestation at his appearance or performance was not actiona- ble. The jury retired to consider their verdict, and after an absence of about three quarters of an hour returned into court and said that they teuad for the detendants. The announcement was received by a crowded court with loud manifestations of ap- piause, which were, however, instantly checked ; the Lord Chief Justice desiring the auditors of the proceedings to bear in mind that they were not then ina theatre. Bawia Stream Naviaation Company —A few days back, the half-yearly general meeting of the share- holders in this undertaking, established for navi- ating the waters of the Brazils, was held at the yeorge and Vulture Tavern, Cornhill, Mr John Benson in the chair. The report stated that the Brazilian shareholders were desirous of continuing the u dertaking by the payment of the necessary capitu’ in full, but that the British shareholders ma- rested a disinclination to subecribe to the full ex- at of their shares. The law suits between the | company and the late directors, and also between the company and the late agents at Buhia, were sti!lin abeyance. The cash balance in hand up to March last was £3,400. The company’s steamship Bahia had resumed her station in piace of the Ca- tharina Paraguassa, which would have to be sur- veyed, and undergo the necessary repairs, the for- mer vessel being in an efficient state for the next ten years, though at preseut earning only £50 per week. A resolution in couformity with the recom- mendation of the directors, to the effect that a call of 103 per share be made to carry on the operations of the company, was then, after some opposition passed, when the meeting, having re-eiected Messrs. Sanderson and Bruen to act as directors ef the com- pany, dispersed. Deata oy Mr. Murray, THE PusitsHer —Mr Murray, the eminent publisher, died on Tuesday morning in Albemarle street. He had for some time past been poorly ; but indisposition did not as- sume an alarming character until Friday last. In rivate life Mr. Murray was beloved by all who new him; and in kindness of heart, warmth of hospitality, and sincerity of friendship, has lett few Aaa publisher, his name is associated with those of all the most eminent men who have adorn- ed the literature of the present century—many of them still alive to lament his loss, and many of them gone before him, leaving reputations which, living, he did all that enlightened enterprise and the nobiest liberalitv could do to foster, and for which his reward will be a fame as Moony 8 if not so splen- did, as their own. In after ages, the name _ot By- ron pre eminently, and of Scott, Southey, Moore, and a host of others almost as illustrious, will sot fail to excite the remembrance of the publisher who first gave ‘heir productiens to the world, who lived with them on terms of intimacy and iriendship, and who rewarded their genius more substantially than bookeeller ever rewarded genius before. Mr. Mur- Tay was in his 65th year ; and had been in business as a publisher, first in the Strand, and afterwards in Albemarle street, for u pwards of forty years. The numerous friends and admirers of the honor- able Earl Grey will be concerned to hear that his lordship is extremely indisposed. Viscount Howick, the Earl’s eldest son, arrived in town on Tuesday afternoon, the 20th ult. from Datchet, to be in con- stant attendance on his noble father. His lordship was in the House of Lords the evening the strong muster was made against the Northam; ton and Peterborough Railway Bill, and then look- ed in excellent health aud spirits. The jatest ac- counts represent Earl Grey to be improving. Con- sidering, however, that his lordship is upwards of 80, his condition may still be considered critical. Amenican Manuracturep Goons in ENGLanp— The Manchester Guardian, alluding to the Ameri- can manufactured goods seat to i{ngland, which it numbers and divides into their respective qualities says—Athough the American price of the cloth enerally approaches in cheapness to that ef similar Snglieh cloth, there is only one sample which equals or surpaee+s it in that respect. No. 5, a sample ot very beautitul and well-manufactured drili, appears to be soldin the United States at 33-8d. per yard, English money, with eight months’ credit; whilst the corresponding Eng! cloth—certainly not su- inferior, in quality—1s worth at the present time 34d. Indeed these cotton drills appear to be a fabric to which the American manu- facturera have paid much attention; and we believe the greater part of the 400 bales consigned to Messrs. Baring Brothers, London, consisted of them. These 400 baies were offered by auction at the Commercial Sales Rooms, Mincing Lane, London, on Wednes- day last; but out of the whole 400 bales, only about 14 (all et which were Mer tigre: found purchasers, at prices varying from 6d. to 64. per |b. The un- damaged goods were bought In, aé prices varying from 94d to 10gd. per ib.; so that the sale throws no light upon the actual value of these American “De, fabrics in the English market. Upon the whed, | re feel disposed to say, that, although these ret5!. | + tempts to procure a sale for American cotton | ‘is in this country show that a Fecaes has been wade in the manufacturing establishments uf the United States, and demonstrate the absolute necessity for a repeal of the tax on cotten, which on such tabrics, and in a nicely-balanced trade, is quite enough to turn the scale against the English manufacturer in independent markets—they do not coufirm the ex- tremely raion gloomy views of our manutac turing position which some parties have been in- clived to deduce trom them. With the exception of the single fabric which we have pointe out, there is stil a moderate margia between English and American prices; and, in the finer fabrics (Nos, 4,7, and 9,) the difference is not inconsiderable; showing that, where the cotton tax operates w,th less weight, our manufacturers are still able to die tance their traneAuaatic competitors. Parliamentary. Hovs Lorps, June 30.—Fvaitive Staves— En@uanp anp THe Unitep Strates.—The Earl of Aberdeen moved the second reading of two bills re- lating to the apprehension of foreign offenders found in places under the dominion ot the British crown; the one having reterence to offenders com- ing from the United States of America, the other to offenders coming from France. It seemed to him most reasonable that frieudly and neighboring states should mutually assist each other in the arrest of offenders; it was a duty that. governments owed to each other, and every authority, including Vattel and Grotius, was ia favor of the principle upon which that duty was founded. But as the law of England at_ present stood, there was no power by which foreign offenders could be delivered up to the laws of their own couutry, unless where a spe- cial act of Parliament was introduced for that pur- pose; and yet he did not hesitate to say that we were bound by the most obvious rules of interna- tional law to perform the duty of delivering upoilen- ders. In the case of the Creole the parties might have been tried for piracy, but not for murder. Engagements, as the House were aware, had tor- merly been entered into upon this subject; ‘but there had been no revival of those engagements since the year 1806. Those engagements had been entered into between this country and Amrrica; but until the mission of his noble friead near him, nothing de> cisive had been concluded. It was proposed by the feast measure, that offenders should be appre- ended who were charged with robbery, arson, murder, forgery, assault with intent to kill, or whenever the offence was such as would justily the apprehension and committal for trial of the offender in his own country. He did not apprehend that from such measures any inconvenience would re- sult except in the case of fugilive slaves This was a matter which he readily admitted would require a great deal of caution and attention. It was supposed that under this bill fugitive slaves would be given up, but there was no intention of introducing any such provision. To escape from slavery was no crime; on the contrary, the condition of a slave endeavoring to escape waato be regarded with much sympathy. He knew it had been said that a fugitive slave was guilty of robbery in carrying off the clothes he had on, which were the property of one who claimed to be the owner of the slave ; but to take such clothes was no theft, neither was it a theft on the part of a fugitive slave to take away anything which would aid him in bis flight, as, for example, a horse or a boat. The proposed mea- sures he conceived to be essential to the good un derstanding that ought to subsist between neigh- boring and friendly nations In the colonies, if any difficulties arove, the governors would always have it in their power to consult the highest Jegal autho- rities in England. ‘The convenuion which had been entered into with France on the subject, was one of a more limited nature than that with the U. States. Arrangements ot the nature proposed with reference to France had been entered into at the time the treaty of Amiens was concluded, but since that period the convention had not been renewed The French Government were most anxious to re- new that treaty, and he thought that the number ot the offences to be set forth in the act might hereaf- ter be enlarged, but for the present it would be best te begin with the offences which had been inclu- ded in the convention ut 1802. The present treaty had been made for 2 veor, with power of annulling it on either party 4+v i six months’ notice. The noble Earl ¢oncludeu vy moving that the two bills to which he had called attention be read a second time. Lord Brougham, obeerved that the noble earl had given a satisfactory explanation of that part of the measure which related to fugitive slaves. He did not know but that it would be necessary to intro- duce into the bill some explanatory clauses with re- ference to slavery. He would not at that stage of the measure give an opinion upon the points to which he reterred, but should reserve himself tor a fature occasion. He could not resume his seat without givizg expression to the delight which he experienced at the satisfactory feelings which at present existed between the Governments | of England, France, and the United States of America, on the subject under their lordships’ consideration, A more barbarous state of things could not be con- ceived to exist than that countries whose territories almost joined each other should harbor maletac tors, and thus render the criminal law quite inopera- tive. Lord Cottenham expressed his concurrence in the objects which the measure was intended to pro- mote Lord Campbell said, that with the exception of two or three points, he highly approved of the bill before the House. With regard to the Madawasca territory, he questioned whether the Crown had a right to cede that territory without the authority of an actof Parliament. ‘Che noble and learned lord concluded by observing, that with regard to the third article especially, some legislation was neces- sary to give full effect to the treaty ne Earl of Aberdeen said, that with regard to the third article of the treaty, it was deserving of con- sideration, and he would not say that some legisla- tive provision might not be necessary; but that must take place elsewhere, not in that House. He did not wish to give any decided opinion on the subject at present, but it would be considered elsewhere. ‘he Marquis of Lansdowne asked, why two crimes which were omitted in the French treaty should be included in the American treaty, namely, robbery and arson. ¥ The Earl of Aberdeen seid, probably there was some good reason, but the two treaties had no con- nexion with each other. The reason, perhaps, was simply this, that the treaty of Amiens had never had any operation, and when, on the removal of the treaty of Amiens, it had been proposed to include all the crimes named in the American treaty, on his (Lord Aberdeen’s) suggestion, the treaty of Amiens was merely renewed, with the understanding that if it were found beneficial, the stipulation in the American treaty should be ‘adopted: and extended to those and other crimes. Lord Ashburton said, it was now settled and ad- mitted, that a slave arriving in the British territories, under any circumstances, never could be claime: or rendered liable to personal service. He had the satisfaction of thinking that there never existed more amicable feelings between the two countries since a@ treaty had been first concluded between them. After a few observations from the Earl of Minto and Lord Ashburton the bill was read a second ume. PARLIAMENTARY Parers.—Two papers possessed of —_ interest for the Colonies were published on riday. . 1. Stave Trave.—This isa return of the ships of war employed in the suppression of the slave trade in 1842. Incidentally and permanently, 58 ships were employed, carrying 945 guns, manned hy 8554 <ea- men. The charge to the public amouated to £575,- 446. This is one expense for which we have to thank the British and Foreign Anti-Slavery Society. 2. Svoar.—A return of the sugar imported, enter- ed for home consumption, and remaining in ware- house at the latest date that can be given tor this ear, compared with the qnantitiesat the same date fast year. ‘The total imported from the 5th January to the 5th June, 1843, is 1,650 795 ewt.; the total for the corresponding period, 1842, was 1 530,150 ewt. The amount of foreign sugar imported daring those five months in 1843, is 207,512 ewt.; in 1342 it was 108,266 cwt. The quanuty of foreign sugar entered tor home consumption in the first five months of 1842, was 71 cwt.; in 1S43, it is 3l cwt. The total enter- ed for home consumption ia the first five months of the former year, was 1,563,547 cwt.; in the latter, 1,695,690 ewt. ‘On the Gin of June, 1842, 994,746 ewt. remained in warehouse; on the 5ih of June, 1848, 1,068,836 cwt, Free Trape Meetinas in Tae Acricunrura Disraicrs.—The Anti-Corn-Law League convened a meeting of the County of Kent; aud it was held on Penenden Heath, on Thursday, the 29 h ult., an assemblage of about 3,000 persons collecting round the hustings. Mr. Cobden arrived at one o'clock, accompanied by Mr.Charles Viliiersand Col. Thomp- son. r. White, of Yalding, was called to the chair. Mr Cobden made a loug address; and in the course of it he corrected a misapprehension Tne object of the Corn-Law Repealers was to in- crease the quantity of corn, in order that all might be enabled to eat bread ; and this could only be done by increasing the foreign trade. The argument of cheap bread was never his; all he had said being, that there was not enough bread; the people had a right to exchange the produce of their labor for food; and he cared nothing about its price, provided it was a natural price. The landowners had a rep- resentative in the person of Mr. Osborn, who plead- ed their cause. He was replied to by Mr. Villiers, and the meeting, with (wo dissentients, passed strong resolutions in favor of free trade. An agriculturist meeting at Denbigh, on Wednesday, was deleated by the League. Alter a goed deal of debating tor ut five hours, a resolution was carried for a mod- erate fixed duty on foreign §) Sieigh, the agriculturiet candidate tor Ay esbury, sustained a singular defeat on Monday. le addressed a meet- ing of electors and inhabitants at the county hall tor two hours on the state of the nation. r John Gibbs took the opposite course, and proposed a reso- lution declaring that the removal of all restrictions on trade would be the best way of lessening the amount of national distress, and tend to promote the interests of all classes. Ultimately the free trade resolution was carried by an immense majority. Emi@rartion.—The returns of the number of emi- grants who é suiled this season from the port of Derry to British America and the United States, have been made up for the quarter ending the 30ch ult,and show a very great decrease as conpared with the corresponding quarter ot last year. Taking into considvration the increased facilities aflurded to the emigrant this year, both by reduced passage money, and the goverament allowance ot one pound of bread to each per day, we are inclined to attri- bute the deficiency to the want of employment in America, and the difficulty which holders of small patches of land in this country have had in getting money for their right of teaantey, oa account of the lowpricesof grain Asno other emigration vessel has been announced, we presume the tollowing ta- ble will suffice for the year :— For rue Montusor Arnit, May ane June. Present Yr Last Fear. Ships. Emigrants. Emigrants. For St. Johns, 1 133 1056 “ Quebec, 6 953. 1770 “ U. States, 6 901 1692 Total, 1987 4518 2631 The emigration continued last year beyond June, and at the end of the season the numbers were— For St John’s,.... Quebec,. “ United States,... ‘Total number of emigrants this year, Decrease of do do Extaavition Case ix Enatann.—Guitpnaty.—Mr. John Clinton, who formerly carried on a sawmill at Hull, was brought before Mr. Alderman Musgrove, charged with knowingly uttering three forged treasury bunds of the United States of America for $1000 each. “Mr. Bush, the solicitor, attended for the prosecution, and Mr. Hum- phreys for the prisoner Mr. Bush stated, that Messrs. Baring had been instruct. ed to give notice here that eight treasury bonds for $1000 each, bad, if not stolen, been taken away under circum. stances of a peculiar nature; that payment of them had been stepped in Washington, and that they had been ex- tensively advertised in the United States. The treasury notes are made out Foye to individuals therein named, ororder. A noticeof this sort having reached Messrs. Peabody, Riggs & Co., of Moorgate street, and three notes of this sort being offered to them, the circular was referred to, and the netes were found to be the same, except that the name o: the payee was different. But it was clear that the name of the payee had been changed, after moving the ii and by 1st Wi any person shall in England knowingly utter any altered promissory note or bond for the payment oi money in wh tever place orcountry outof Eugiand, he shail’ be puni Same manner as if the money were payable i Mr. Alderman Musgrove asked wuat the origi was Mr. Bush replied, G. W. Beeby. This was changes to P. Mahlenberg. The note ran in the following terms :— “The United states promise to pay P. Mablenberg or der, One Thousand Dollars, with inter six per cen- on, Ath March, 1341” Bigned by William untersigned N. Mush. There was aletter and they were stated to be receivable in pay- ublic dues. looson, of Brunswick street, St. John’s street He was introdu. , and they visited 3113 ment of all William rond, stated that he knew the prisone: cedto him by atriend two y each other, the prisoner lodging in St. John’s Street road. ‘The prisoner was out of business now. The prisoner cameto him on Thursday, and asked him to goto Moor- gate st., and see if he could get a treasury bond changed, and at what rete. The note was in halves. He first went to Morrison’s, and was directed trom thence to Mr. Pea. body’s, across the street. Mr. Peabody said he would allow 83. 11d. per dollar. When witness report-d this to the prisoner, he said it would answer his purpose better if he took them over to the United States; but he came to him again on Friday, and asked him to offer three such notes to Mr Peabody,ashe was short of cash. He wasto try to get 4s per doliar. He accordingly offered them,and wus detained. He supposed the notes produced were the same, but did net look minutely at them. Mr. Peabody stated that the last witn inquired on Thursday what he would give forthe Treasury note A 112, dated 61h March, 1841. He mentioned the prices,and took particular notice ot the bumber, that he might in. it. He called on Messrs. Baring, und found from the Bank ot quire about id received a comm respecting tat an lay the last witness called the three notes now pro \uced, the others bei 118 A aod 108 C. He told the clerk to caiculate the interest, and conversed with the last witness until Colonel Aspso wall, nd Roe, the officer, came in. Row nd returned with the prisoner in The prisoner he bought them in the ing asked what part, aked in what part of th: replied of Mc. Robertson, a broker, in Pit asked him if he knew Mr Robertson, who came over here to negotiate some securities. The prisoner said yes, he wasthe president of the bank at Pittsburg. Witness ark ed if prisoner was the person who offered to sell some ‘Treasury notes to General Hamilton, at Loug’s Hotel, last autumn. Prisoner said he was, but the geaeral would not give within 20 per cent. of their value Mc. Bush ex- plained the charge against bim, telling him that, by the ; aw of England, it wes forgery to alter an instrument for the payment of ‘money. Mr. Bates, of the firm of Baring Brothers, said it was the custom with the Treasury of the American govern- ment always to issue the wotes inthe same form as the notes produced, except as to the name of the payee. He never saw two notes of the same number, date, and series with diflerent payees. It was evident the name of the ori- ginal payee had been discharged by some process. Roe, the officer, stated that at the prisoner’s lodging ha found a Treasury’ vote for 75 dollars, some paper in @ ta- ble drawer, and a writing case with some letters in it. ‘The paper fouod in the drawers, now produced,was tra- cing-paper; upon which the names of the signer and counter signer of the 1,000 jar notes had been copird. Mr. Humphreys submitted as the notes were atill paya- ble to holuer, there had been no alteration that could deemed a forgery. Forgery was committed when an al- teration was made to detraud, as the names of the drawer or acceptor of a hill of inge, or the alteration of the sum to @ large amount. As the al ‘ion of the ayee did not affect the to pay or amount to be immateria’ alteration of the payee in a bank post bill, and, therefore, could not be immaterial. He prayed for time to produce evidence trom the United Statesta prove the forgery. Me Alderm sn Musgrove said as the case was 80 impor- tant, and the circumstances 0 peculiar, he thought he he must grant the kn remand required of him, being till the 3dof Angust. It might turn out that some parties hat been igjured ‘The prisoner was remanded till the 34 of August. The Overland Mall, The following telegraphic despatch from Mar- seilles, announcing the receipt of intelligence from Indiaand China, dated June 30, reached Wilmer and Smith’s office yesterday. It is very meagre, and may, like thatof last month, present an incor- rect outline of the news. But we must patiently wait the arrival of the despatches themselves, which will, in all probability, be forthcoming to- morrow. Inpia amp Cuiva—Tevaonarnic Desratcn. * Paris, Juiy 1. “ Marseitues, June 30-6 A. M. “Matta, June 25-6 P M. “Tue Consvr or Fraxce To Tue Minister oF Fo- REIGN AFFAIRS— “ The approach of the monsoon having caused the departure of tie Bombay mail ten days sooner than usual, the packet has just arrived with news trom India to the 20:h May, and from Chinato the 28:h March. The former are confined to some de- tails of secondary interest on the situation of Scin- de, Khytul, and Bundeleund, which are somewhat more tranquil. > “In China the state ef affairs continues favora ble. Colonel Malcolm had arrived on the 16h wih the treaty, but it was feared that the death of the Commissioner, Eleppoo, would cause a longer de- lay in the Imperial ratifications.” Ireland, Recertion or O’Connect at Ennts!—700,000 Per- Sons ASSEMBLED —TREMENDOUS EXCITEMENT AND Entuvstasa!!—Mr O'Connell had a demonstration at Ennis,for the county of Clare, on Thursday, the 15th ult. and the meeting is described as more nu- merous than any that proceeded it—the numbers are stated at 700 000! including about 6,000 horse- men, the cavalcade of cars extended from Eanis to Newmarket—six miles. The preparations for his reception were most elaborate; at the entrance to the town “whole trees were planted,” with trium- phal arches across the road, mottos and devices, the American consul, The description of one device is worth transcri- bring. 4 “The next wasa chain extended across, the cen- tre of which, was joined by a cord, and on a green | banner over it was inscribed: “The Liberator of Ireland Will cut asunder Herea man had taken up his position with a s the Liberaror approached, cenire, and the chain was amid the shouts and accla- hat rent the air for some mi- chivered on both side mat of thousands, nutes. The meeting wae held on the race ground, and Mr. O’Conneli assended the platform, accompanied by Mr. Tom Steele, Mr. Charles O'Connell, ““Coun- sillor” O'Leary, and three French gentlemen. Ou of the Peace, the Chair was taken by Mr. Cornelius O’Brien, M. P. and Justice of the Peace. Mr. O'Connell in his syeech said the moment he had 3,000,000 repealers be would begin another ca- They would hove a parliament, Ireland should once more belong to Trisnmen atthe dianer he said the British ministry were divided on the Irish question—they would not use coercive mearures. He was certain of the uct, We &e. A meeting at Athlone on Sunday was held-- fr 50.000 to 100,000, many of them women; and ove writer says that 100 priests were on the ground. The gathering took jlace at Summerhill. Before it, mass was said in the open sir, for the benefit of those who had left their distant homes too s00a to attend morning serv'ce. ‘There were two platforms, one for men, another for womea. The Chairman was Lord French. At the weekly Repeal meeting of the Repeal As- sociation, on Monday, Mr. O'Connell anvounced that the Repeal rent for the week amounted to £3 - 103 755d. ‘The largest sum received in one week by the Catholic Association was £2,700, and that was during the height of the agitation tor the Clare election ; 1n general the average of the receipts did not excred £350. In deference to the advice of Lord Farnham, se- veral of his friends and tenants have resolved to dis- countenance the usual Protestant and Orange anni- versary of July. ; One of O’Connell’s Repeal demonstrations took place at Skibereen, on ‘Thursday, the 22d June; which was of the usual character, both at the meet- ing and at the dinner, The Cork Examiuer says that it is impossible to give anything like a correct estimate of the numbers present, but afterwards cal- culates them to be between 500 000 and 600 000 Much was said of Sir James Grahaw’s speech on the Arms Bill, which was construed to proclaim the Irish a nation of perjurers; it was alluded to both at the meeting and at the dinner, with a plentiful use of the words “ he lies.” At the meeting, Mr. Shea Lalor said— “Tsay to him, and before you, he lies. (Vehe- ment cheering ) He lies damnably, he les—he lies insolently —and [ wish to God [ was in the House of Commons to tell him to his teeth “ you lie.” (Prolonged cheering.) Lam not like O’Con- nor Don—I am notlike the gentleman who is satis- fied that he should be called a perjurer, provided it be done in a gentlemanly way. (Hear, hear ) say, then, before this enormous mass—l say be- fore the protestants as well as catholics, for that there are many protestants here | have the honor of knowing, and they will hear me outin what Ihave to say—I say, then, before you all, Sir James Graham, “ youfie.” (Vehement cheering ) Galway was next taken an active part. Lord French wasthe chairman purpose his views more decidedly than he has children resistance.” The repeal rent for the week announced at the Monday meeting ot the Association at the Dublin Corn Exchange, was 1.258 pounds. Four more writs to supercede Irish justices of the peace are anvounced—*ir Valentine Blake being one of the dismissed. It gives us pleasnre to learn that the commemo- ration of the Ist of July in Ireland passed over with- cut exciting any of those public demonstrations pe- culiar to a period of national interest to one porte of her majesty’s subjects. The district lodge ot Babiutree jollowed the same laudable course, and that lodge consisted ot depa- tations from lode+s 783, 882, 1146, 1336, 1439, 1452, 1498, 1471, and 1515) The resv!utions upon these occasions are well worthy of the noble yeomanry from whom they originated. The Protestant Con- federation Society of Benburb adopted similar reso- lutions i ¢ The repeal rent continues to retain its elevation On the 30th of June it had reached the extraordina- ry amount of £1,258. A grand repeal demonstra- tion, combining the trades of the city, was to have marched through the city of Dublinto Donnybrook on the 8d ultimo. The Naval and Military Gazette gives us to un- derstand that the squadron assemblea under the command of Rear Admiral Bowles, is to remain stationed in Ireland, and is to be augmented by a few small vessels and steamers. The two three- deckers reported as ordered to the Irish coast, are not, eates present circumstances, likely to be em- loved. The following repeal magistracy have been ndded tothe list of those already superseded :—Dennis McCarthy, Esq , county Cork ; Michael Dunn, and Joseph Lyons, Keqrs., Queens county. Mr Lucas, Secretary of the Lord Lieutenant, resigned. Lord Clonnery, voluntarily resigned the magis- tracy of the County Kildare. With respect to the measures for the suppression of the agitation or meeting any outbreak, we find it stated that preparations are being made in Ennis- killen for the accommodation of two troops of dra- d,) one of which will arrive there on announces, “that “at Enniskillen barracks during the early part of this week, unusual activity was observed amongst the soldiers of our garrison.— Cannons fixed, balis conveniently placed, ammunt tion served out and stowed away, with double sen- tries, are amongst the most ordinary movements — Suitable ground for field and skirmishing practice is being looked out for the use of the troops”? Tn Belfast the preparations appear to be still more formidable. ‘Within the last few days (says the Ulster Times) Captain Thempson, commanding Royal Engineers, has had a working party ot filty men belonging to the 531 regiment, besides a party of masons, employed daily in erecting stockades in the infantr: i forthe soldiers to fire over. without marching through the street, was the case. It is also said that dou*le-gun ries are to be erected at the artillery barrack: that guns will be forthwith mounted on them. And again, the following military and naval 8 ia progress are announced in the Cork We have been informed that it is intended to remove the 45h re- giment from this garrison forthwith, and te replace it by another; and that the Ist Royal Dragoons have received orders of read/ness for embarkation Returas have been lately made by official persons of the accommodation which the &t. George Steam Packet Company’s Reporter of Thursday evenia at Bristol tor this port vegsels ou the Bristol and Cork station are capable of affording tor men, horses, &c., their tonnage, rate of satling, and facilities tor embarking aed landing troops. Accommodation is being provided tora large military force io Mallow, and a portion of the police barrack, it is said, is being prepared for the officers’ quarters Twe companies of the 56th regiment, and two troops of the 10th Hussars, and seven officers, under the command ot Captain Barclay, proceed hence to-morrow moruing for Mallow, in order to be within call of the authori: ties in that town on Sunday next during the repeal demonstration. Resides all this, noblemen possessed of property in Ireland, residing in England and elsewhere, have expressed their intention of speedily returning to their respective districts in this kingdom, for the purpose as well of aiding Government in their en deavors to restore tranquillity as of puting their “houses in order” at the present critical juncture of domestic own affuire. Among thove who have alreaay arrived are Lords Roden and Hawarden, while the Duke of Manchester, Lord Farnham, Lord Lorton, and several others of equal rank were cay expected ith respect to the progress of actual organiza- tion of the masses, the Galway Standard states that ‘there is not a town, there is not a village, in this hitherto peaceable country, whose inhabitants are not well organized—ready tor any event. They have their daily, their nocturnal meetin) their proceedings are secret, and the deluded peasantry have so much confidence in demagogues, that at # day's notice they would, if called on, take up arms against the Queen’a troops They are well drilled, and have their interior and superior officers, and yet there is no part of Ireland lett more atthe merev of the disaffected than Galway. We must call on the Government emphatically for a sufficient pro- the motion of Mr. H, Bridgman, M. P. and Justice | teotive naval gad military force.” possession of by the Repealers, on Sunday, with the same style ot pro- ceedings; Dr. Browne, the Bishop of Galway taking t the dinner about six hundred gentlemen sat down to the table in a pavillion specially erected for the Mr. O'Gennell put the peaceable turn ot et done t— “Iris but a fortnight ago, when attending a meet- ing at Maliow, that there came upon me the mad- dening information that the couatry of my birth was threatened to be deluged with the blood of her Watching during. that short period with an eye of eagerness the evolutions of our enemies, I now proclaim to you a perpetual peace, and a struggle—merely in political strife—bloodle=s, stain- lesa, crime less, upon our part—leaving to ourenemy the paltry resources only of a useless and unavailing The Orangemen, witha forbearance seldom upon such commemorations fully sustained, assembied at Movaghan and uaani- mously resolved against any proces-ional display — t;and one of the local papers farther barracks, and formieg a breast-work i Loopholes are also breaking out in different parts of the barrack-wall facing North Queen street, and a passage has been made between the artillery and intantry barracks, by which guards can be relieved and sentries post: ed, and a greater facility of intercourse maintained, is heretofore capitulate, if allowed te retreat upon Cerve Governor of Monijuich, who had refused an 0 = France The French police have been actively engaged in endeavoring to discover who are the Frenchmen said to have passed over to Ireland to toment dis content, and to stir up the people to resistance, The Prince and Princess de Joinville arrived at Brest on the Ist. The Prince and Princess were expected at the Chateau de Neuilly on the 5rh. Tar Frexcu Army —The King of the French is determined to keep up the full compliment of the army as proposed by the Minister of War, and Sonlt and Guizot are endevouring to frighten ‘he Deputies into compliance by magnifying the distur- bances in Spain The following is the pronosed amount of the Preach army i—For France, 284 000 infantry, 70 605 cavalry: for Algiers 60,000 infantry, and 13.895 cavalry ; total 428,600. The number ot officers in the French army who are decorated with the order of the Legion of Hee nor, is 5 S51, viz., 51 Grand Crosses, 126 Grand offi- cers, 401 Commanders, 860 Officers, and 4,413 Knights. Frencu Trans-Atiantic Steam NaviaaTion.— The French Government is about to estabiish a reg- ular line of steam packets from Havre de Grace and Brest to New York and the different West India islands, Four splendid steam packets, of 1200 tons burthen and 450 horse power, have been in active construction at La Rochelle and Brest, and will be launched at the latter end of this month. Two of these packets are to run regularly between Havre de Grace and New York, sailing on the 7h and 2Qlst of the month, 80 as not to interfere with the English post-effice mails of the 3d and 18th to Halifax and Boston from Liverpool, and the same dates to the West Indies, touching at the following ports:—-Guadaloupe, Martinique, St. Domina (Havti,) &e , whence branch packete will be est lished to Belize, (Hondurae,) Havannah, Carth gena, Chagres. La Guayra, Puerto Cabello, Santa Martha, Cuba, Tampico, Vera Cruz, &c , commen- cing with the English packets to Antigua, Babadoes, es Demerara, Doininica, Grenada, Jamaica, Cc. Spain. In Spain the insurrection appears to be thorough- ly organized throughout the enire kingdom, and the warlike preparations are very threatening. ‘The insurrection in Spain has somewhat spread, yet without materially altering its character. The events at Barcelena, whence we have intelligence to the 17h, should first be mentioned. The adhe- sion of the Captain-General Cortinez is ascribed to a curious and almost incredible cause. It ia said that on the Ith, the agenta of France and Queen Christina persuaded the non-commissioned officers of the regimentin Barcelona (the regiment of Al- merin) to meet and issue a proclamation in favour of the movement: they did 80; the private soldiers were passive; the noo commissioned officers ot other corps joined; they compelled their officers to do #0; and hoally the Captain General yielded. He issued a proclamation, which stated, that finding the objects of the Junta to be Joyal and constitue tional, and disliking hostilities, he adhered to the Central Junta. The consequence was, that the Junta returned to Barcelona from Sabadel, on the 14th; the mother and siater of Prim having entered it in triumph the day before. The triumph of revolt, however, was far from complete; for Montinich still held out for the Gov. ernment. Oa the 13:h, Colonel Puiol, an officer of Cortinez, presented himself at the gates of Mont. juich to take the command of it, with a battalion intended to relieve the garrison. The Governor, Colonel Echabeau, refused to admit him into the fort, but held a conference with him at the en- trance of one of the posterns. being accompan ed by the commander of the battalion into the fert. Both refused to give up the tort se long as Zurbano should hold out. It wes supposed that a rumor next day of Zurbano’s retreat trom Bues would re- move their sernples; but Echabeau now said, that he held his orders froma Central Government; and would only surrender the tort on the receipt of simi- lar orders; though, concurring in the sentiments of the troops and citizens of Barcelona, he would com- mit no hostility, if none were committed against the fort, and if his despatches were suffered treely to pass. The possession of Montjuich determines the military possession of Barcelona; and the tort was well furnished with every thing, and had pro- visions for three months. Other towns in Catalonia adhered to the revol tion: on the Mth, Figueiras; on the 15th Tarn na, where Osorio, the Governor, and officers taith- ful to the Regent, embarked; Girona, on the 1th; and near ita son of Zurbano converted himself into a revolutionary leader! Among other places, Car- dona, with a store of 10,000 muskets, had also yielded to the insurgents. Lerida had a slight movement on the 8th; but the Governor and Na- tional Guard suppressed it, and 150 discontented left the town. Lerida isthe key cf Catalonia on the side of Arragon The desertion of the troops here is attributed to the unpunetual delivery of their pay. The insurgents still possessed Granada and Mal- age Zurbano’s movements are involved in some un- certainty. ‘thad been reported that he desistes from his march upon Reus, and fell back upon Sa- ragossa; but it appears that on the 11th he opened fire upon R and after some sharp firing, Colonel adherents evacuated the place, and ted to the mounta At three o’clock P. bano and the inhabitants signed the terms of a capitulation; and by night he had completed the disarming ot tne inhabitants. Prim arrived at Bar- celona on the 16th. There was some disturbance at Saragossa on the 8th and 9h; but the National Guard had drawn up a manifesto imputing it to “the echo of private ven- geance;” and the place was tranquil on the 15th. Advices from Madrid are to the 17h. On learn- ing the death of the political chief of Valencia, Espartero resolved to head the forces against the in- surgents; and steps were taken to concentrate troops at Saragossa. On the 14th he isswed an ad- dress to the nation, to explain conduct which ci lampnia‘ors labored to blacken. He calls to mii his solemn oaths on accepting the Regency, his public pledges, and disclaims every intention of violating thein, particularly the imputed intention of prolonging the term of his office. He revi the history of his Regency, vindicating some of stronger measures by referring to the state of 1 country. He disclaims alike the geni ambition of Napol-on, who expiated hi ‘eurpa- tions ona rock in the ocean; and avows his deter- mination to return to the private life whence he came He holds his office only by virtue of the constitution; without the constitution, there is no- thing but rain for him and his country; and he will deliver op his sacred trust, not to anarchy, butonly to the Queen and Cortes, meanwhile detencing it asasoldier. On the 15th, he reviewed the garri- and was enthusiastically cheered. On_ the the Gazette contained a proclamation of the Regent, signed by all the ministers, declaring ille- axl and rebellious all juntas found in onposition to the Government, and ordering their members to be tried and punished with all the severity of the law of the 17th April, 1821 ; In an express proclamation, the Spanish govern- ment have contradicted # report that there was an intention to remove the Queen from the palace of Madrid towards Portugal, to marry her to a prince of the family of, e Coburg, who was then in that on a visit to che king, one of its sone. rtero had left Madrid, accompsnied by Gen- eral Linage and General Ferraz, with 8,000 men — He arrived at Quintanar de la Orden, a villnee of La Mancha, en ‘he road to Valencia, on the 284 of June There he was te meet other bodies of troops appointed to reinforce him at that rendezvous Seoane, who was in possession of Lerida, had or dered Zurbano to march upon Barcelona. The movement had cansed alarm in Catalonia, and the Junta proceeded to more decided measures. They decreed a levy en masse ot all unmarried meu and widowers, without children, be- tween the ages of eighteen and forty; with the penaliy of death for neglecting the call Several of the officers who participated in the attemp! made by O'Vonnell and Diego Leon, in October, 1841, ia favor of Queen Christina, had arrived at Barcelo- na; and it was reported that some of them were to have commands in the Revolutionary army. Thie report had annoyed and discontented the Patriots, who apprehended a restoration of the power of the former Regent; and the few Esparterists remaining in Barcelona were turning to account that element of intestine division; but Prim had issned a very eanivocal oroclamation, denying the Teport. That officer had been appointed chief commander of the active National Guard of Barcelona, and of the Vol- anteers; and he marched on the 20h with the first forcesorganized to meet Zarhano. He had 6,000 mea under his own command, besides recruits under Col. Milans. and « body of six battalions and eight pieces of artillery under Brigadier de Castro. He arrived at Psoarraguera onthe 2lst. Zurbano had entered [gualada without firing « shot; but whea he ordered part of his ‘roops to advance. on the 221, they refused — Icis said that he had offered = In the meantime, the molested; but Prim refused