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New York, Tuesday, October 11, 1842. To Suuscaimens —City subscribers of the Dai up, who may want the Sunday «dition, without , it served og that day, can be supplied by the carriers o Monday Morning. ¢ Sunday edition has all the news that transpires on Saturday—which is pever published in | creases the Monday's paper, It costs two cents, and increases th ly subscription to 14 cents. s—We give another Revoturionary Lerr teresting lot of these valuable letters on our first page day. Only read them he Approaching Election—The Probable Result. The approaching election in this State is ti important in many poin's of view. Business, trade, ures, mea, will all be deeply affected by the Other States may vote this way this year— t way next year—but the whole Union looks to New York, to get the cue for faturity. If the wh’ arry New York, the whigs will carry the Union. if the democrats, the democrats. With this view, what are the questions before the people, and what will be the probable result? The whigs declare their purposes to be, in regard to State policy—the continuation of the great Erie Railroad—the enlargement of the Erie Canal—the construction of other works of internyl improvement in the North—the repeal of the direct taxes—the borrowing of more money, and the consequent in- crease of the State debt. In national affairs, they are in favor of a United States Bank—for Mr. Clay’ election tothe next Presidency—in favor of a high tariff, fully adequate for protection—and for the distribution of the proceeds of the public lands to the States. These, we believe,are the leading views of the whigs. The de:nocrats profess, not altogether, but nearly an opposite policy, both State and National They profess to be in favor of economy—of pre serving the State credit—of borrowing no more money—of direct taxes to meet the deficiencies of the annual interest—against Clay—against a bank— against a high tariff—or the distribution of the public lands. Now this being the position of the two parties, what are the prospects of the result? This can be only approximated by looking at past events. We accordingly present the election returns in this State for 1840 and *41, as follows :— New Yorx Srate Evecrion. ig. Democrat. Harrison. 1722 ‘901 181. 1840. Senstorial Ticket. fyresidentia® Ticket. ”. Buren. Richms d New York: Rockla d W stchest Datchess Futwun ++ Schenectas Herkimer Montgomery + Lewis . +3 Base Ft 3E8k3 2238) & 5 BLA 48 Chemung Tompkins 85s ose sae NEW YORK HERALD | he chooses, and is allowed for his services on this | which he paid to John C. Colt in his prison, and of eT = | Ma.Wessree—Wrx ie Speak acatnt—It isgene || rally understood and believed, that Mr. Webster when he reaches this city in about two week's time, will deliver a speech expressive of his sentiments on the polities of the country generally, and particu- larly on the past course, present position, and future prospects of the whig party, together with a running commentary on the general conduct of the leaders of that party, so called. That he is anxious to do this, we know; and have his own deliberate declarations to that effect. That he will continue to be abused for what he has al- ready said on the subject, and that he will be pre vented from making any reply, by the ultra Clay | men if they can do so, we also know to a certainty It is not their wish to have him heard ; on the con- trary they vehemently desire that Mr. Webster should go straight, silently and swiftly from Marsh- | field to Washington, and hold no converse with any one on the road. They dread the idea of his de- | livering another speech before the elections, be- cause every speech he makes is a strong dose of poison to the raseally time-serving violent politi- cians, and every shot or shell from the paixban gun of his intellect, scatters death and destruction | throughout their ranks. In connection with this feeling, we see the “ Ex- press,” the feeblest of the Clay organs, yesterday putting forth a statement, that Mr. Webster will not speak in this city. This movement of the jackall will doubtless be followed up by the other organs of the party; and tney will endeavor to create an ini- pression that no one wishes Mr. Webster to speak, in order to prevent him from doing so. This was the case with the Boston speech; when the “‘ Com- mercial” abused us for saying Mr. Webster would dehver that speech, and several papers declared he never intended to speak there. Yet when they found they could not prevent him, they made a vir- tue of necessity, and published his speech. Will it be so here? We shall see. Smuaotine on THE Frontigr.—We umderstand that, under the present high tariff, great apprehen- sions are entertained that smuggling will grow up on Movsicat Excrrement—Twe Srasat Mater — Nothing that has occurred in the musical world of this country since the days of Malibran, has created such an excitement as the performance of the Stabat Mater at St. Peter’s Church lust Sunday night. It was the talk all over the city during the greater part of last week ; many persons commenced the study of latin and music in order to relish its beauties ; persons came from New Jersey and the remote parts of Staten Island and Long Island to hear it. The rush and pressure to get seats at the Church was tremendous ; and when it was found that the place was likely to be full, $5 was offered for a single ticket. The following is the passage on which the hymn is founded :— “ Now there stcod by the cross of Jesus his mother, and his mother’s sister, Mary the wife of Cleopbas, and Mary Magdalene. When Jesus therefore saw his mother, and the disciple standing by whom he loved, he saith unto his mother, Woman, behold thy son! Then saith he to the disciple, Bebold thy mother! And from that hour that isciple took her unto hisown home.”—Bible, John 19—25, 26, 27. This remarkable excitement is of a very mixed character. Itis partly musical, partly fashionable, partly religious, and partly the excitement of curiosi- ty ; and the consequence is, that the Stabat Mater will be repeated to-morrow night at the same place. What adds to the singularity of this general excite- ment, is the fact that this is a sort o! sectarian song— a Catholic hymn in adoration of the blessed Virgin exclusively, and intimately connected with the wor- ship, form and ceremonies of the Catholic Church. Yet the Protestant portion of the community appear to be under as much excitement about it as the Ca- tholics, and even the rigid Presbyterians, young and old, partake of the general feeling, and rush with enthusiasm to hear the performances. It was but a few days ago that the Rev. David Hale announced in his paper that the power of the Pope was declining ; but according to present ap- pearances that poweris increasing immensely and rapidly. It is true that the old political power pos- sessed by the Roman Pontifis has declined, and that their absurd dogmas have now no weight or influ- ence ; but the church music, the poetry, the enthu- siasm, the splendur—all the outward forms of Catho- the Canadian frontier to a great extent. To watch and prevent this deplorable result, the Treasury De- partment has appointed Mr. T. N. Parmlee, agent, ona secret mission to the lines to watch, detect and defeat such infraction of the laws. He has just re- turned from Canada, where he has discovered vast preparations making to smuggle all kinds of goods into the United States, at various points on the lines. He has forwarded to Washington his firt report on smuggling—and will set out in afew days to seize smugglers and their valuables in great quan- tities. We have along and curious account to give of his recent journey, andthe hair breadth escapes of the smugglers, which will be given in a few | days. | Mr. Parmlee is an active and efficient man when important mission, at the rate of $8 per day and “roast beef,” being the exact fulfilment of the whig prophecy of 1840, with 33 1-3 added tor home valua- ation, under the new tariff law. Cour’s Orrmion of Newsparers.—One of our morning contemporaries gives an account of a visit so re of the conversations he had with him. In one part thereof he says he has been convictee and sentenced to be hung because he could not get gold enough to retain the Herald to advocate his cause ! This is surely one of the strangest hallucinations that ever entered the head of any human being in this or any other country, and it really would seem that many people think if they can have the Herald on their side they can do every thing ; and if they have not got the Herald with them, they can do no- thing. One party charges that the Herald can put down the institutions of the country and can put them up again, at its own caprice. Others assert that it can destroy religion, and that it can create religion in the land. Others again that it can break banks or make banks; overthrow one class of rulers like a set of ten pins, and put up another set fora 64 17156 212,527 Democratic majority, 19,48 13,290 Whig maj’. These figurespresent a singular state of facts. In 1840, the whigs carried the State by a majority of 13,290 in an aggregate vote of 438,344—in 1841, last year, the democrats won the day by 19,148, out of a vote of 362,240, thus showing a diminution in one year of 54,271 of the whig strength—and of 21,833 of the democratic vote—in all 76,104. In other word the political excitement of 1840 over that of 1841, was equal to 76,104 voters, who absolutely stayed at home; but as this want of interest last year pervaded the whigs more than the democrats, the latter gained the State by 19,148 majority. Itis evident from these facts that if the whigs can be brought out, either by songs. coons, excitement, good sense, or nonsense, they will carry the State—but what are the chances of such a re- sult ? Itis very difficult to give a solution to this ques. tion. At the two Syracuse Conventions, the est mate of the whigs was 10,000 majority in their fa- vor—that of the democrats 5000 the other way. The result next month will very much depend on chance, accident, effort, money, and various other causes. In the Erie Railroad region there will probably be a great excitement, anda strong vote tor the whigs. In the Erie Canal region a similar feeling may pervade the people to a great extent; but in the Hudson river and northern counties—and particular.y in the region of the city of New York— the probability is that great lukewarmness will per- vade the whigs. It is also very certain that great fears begin to prevail among the capitalists, bank- ers, financiers, and large operators, that the success of the whigs would establish a State financial po licy, leading to general discredit, bank revulsion, and ultimate repudiation—just the disease which affects Pennsylvania and other States. Warm po- liticians don’t look to recent results—but the intelli- gent business classes begin to think deeply of the effects of elections on general credit and confidence. This feeling may keep many thousands of the whigs | athome. On the other hand, although the State po- hey supported by the whige is dreaded—their na- tional policy is more in accordance with the finan- cial classes. This latter circumstance will hardly be sufficient to counterbalance the other side—and on that ac- count we are rather inclined to the opinion that the emocrats have the best chances of carrying the State of New York. Much, however, will depend the tact, exertion, skill and enterprise which gach party may put forth from this time up to the decisive day that will decide the fight. Thus far the democrats have managed their game in the best style. The whigs have, by their violence, proscrip- tion and arrogance, driven many trom their ranks, and disgusted others that will stay at home. Let us wail end gee the grand result. Wenr axp uts Duet.—James Watson Webb ap- peared in the Court of Sessions yesterday, accom- panied by M. Blatchford, forthe purpose of plead- ing to the indictment against him for leaving the State with intentto give or receive a challenge. It was currently reported that he intended to enter a plea of guilty, and ask for arrest of judgment to carry the case to the Supreme Court, but by advice of counsel, the plea was postponed till Thureday next. Tue Marynanpo Exection.—By a postecript to the “ Baltimore Ocean” of Sunday morning, we learn that the election in Maryland has goue for the loco- focos. The Senate now stands 13 whigs, 8 demo- crats—the House 35 whigs, 46 democrate—thus Giving the locofocos a majority of 6 on joint ballot— and a United States Senator next winter. Now we go up, up, up— Now we go down, down, down. Goov.—The Philadelphia medical students are joining the temperance society. similar experiment. Here we have a grave set of learned doctors and erudite professors belonging to the University complaining and threatening us with all sorts of suits because we have put them down. Here on the other hand is a murderer, complaining that the Herald alane will be the cause of his death. It really would appear that these people are mad ; afflicted with a species of Herald lunacy. Ifa bank breaks it is the “violent Herald” has caused it. if a scoundrel] turns defaulter and runs off with thou- sands of dollars, it is the “infamous Herald” has in duced him to do it. If a man sedaces his neighbor's wife, it’s all owing to his reading the ‘ immoral Herald.” If one party loses the election, it is all owing to the influence of the “infernal Herald.” If a set of scoundrels get turned out of office it is caused by the “blackguard Herald.” If a steamboat is blown up, it is caused by having a package ot-“hor- rible Heralds” on board. If a lovomotive runs off the track the ‘‘d—d Herald” must have caused it. If a storm occurs at sea and many vessels are wrecked the “‘rascally Herald” is alone to blame. If next Friday should be a bad day for the Croton celebration, it would be caused by the course of the “contemptible Herald;” and if the devil were to ap- pear in Wall street to morrow and run off with half the rogues and politicians there tied up in a bundle with his tail, why the old sinner would be lawded for his conduct next day in the columns of the “devilish Herald.” The world is certainly crazv—and men and wo- men absolutely mad. Mercanrite Liprary Association.—This very useful and important institution is making prepara- tions for the winter campaign ; and we are glad to see that these are to be of a magnitude that will re- flect great honor on the conductors in certain re- spects, and be very useful to the members. The managers have already made arrangements for the following lecturers: Mr. Bancroft, the historian, Mr. Emerson, the philosopher, and Mr. Dana, the poet Mr. Charles Eames is to deliver the introductory lec- ture; and Mr Park Benjamin isto be the poet Jau- reate for the year Another important feature in this winter’s arrange- ments is, that the lectures will be delivered at the Tabernacle, the capacity of that place being neces sary forthe audiences which the fame of the lectur- ers will attract. Mr. Bancroft, is probably the most philosophical historian of this or any country. Mr. Emerson is a good deal of a trancendentalist, and a sort of new school philosopher, but a man of con- siderable talent. Mr. Dana isa pleasing poet of the ordinary stamp of the present day. Mr. Eames poa- sesses great brilliancy without much depth; and Park Benjamin will now have a chance to show who is the best poet laureate, himself or George P. Morris, the poet of the Croton Water Works. Still, with all their other arrangements, which are good, we certainly think the committee have been guilty of one greaterror, and shown a lamentable want of economy and good sense, in fixing the price of the tickets at the approaching dinner at $3 and $5. Thisis apiece of luxury and extravagance that can scarcely be approved of in this reforming age. Itis unnecessary; the tickets should have been put at $1. And we trust that the committee may stil] see the propriety of altering the price, and come down to the most economical plan. It would be more in keeping with the principles of this valuable institution. A LiveFisn 1x Trovsusp Watens.—Mike Walsh and his two bottleholders, had two indictments put upon their shoulders yesterday for a libel on one of the last grand jurors, and one on a witness in the Sessions. Prepare your $350 cash down. The “Atlas” will be next brought up, and our litde friend West, will have to jump higher than he ever did yet. To-Dax —The State elections in Ohio and Penn- sylvania take place to-day—in New Jersey, to-day and to-morrow. Pennsylvania will go locofoco— rut there is & contest in Jersey, and a greater one in Ohio. licity, are increasing not only in this country, but in England also; and the introduction of the Stabat Mater will do much to increase it. Whether this tast be a movement of the Pope of R ome’s or not, we are ignorant ; but if it is, he has shown himeelf to be avery sensible old fellow. The fact is, that all these movements are nothing more than a revival of the pure worship of the Virgin as in the olden time ; and it would be much better for the world at large, if the worship of the Virgin were to be more gene- rally revived, with all the appropriate accompani- ments, and lofty enthusiasm of poetry, and music and song. City Intelligence, Inpictep ror Lrpexs.—The Grand Jury returned to the Court of Sessions yesterday, two bills of Indictaent wgainst Herrick & Ropes, publishers of the Aurora, and Michael Walsh, recent reporter of that paper, for a libel upon Christopher Hempstead, one of the Grand Jurors of the last session of the Court, and also for a libel on Edward T. Backhouse, who was a witness before the Court at the last session ina trial for keeping disorderly house Walsh will appear this morning and demand an immediate trial. Tue Ceresnation.—The Committee of the Common Council to whom was referred the matter of the celebra- tion of the event of the introduction of the Croton Water, reported last evening that invitations to the Corporations of Brooklyn, Albany, Troy, Williamsburg, Newark and Jersey City to attend the celebration had been accepted.— That George P. Morris had furnished an Ode to be sung by upwards of two hundred performers, in front of the City Hall. That a national salute will be fired at sunrise by the Veteran Corps, and that the bells of the churches and public buildings shall berung for one hour at sun- rise and one hour at sunset. ‘Tammany Nosixations.—The democratic delegates to nomiuate a candidate for Register and Members of Assem- bly, assembled at Tammany Hall last night. J. Sherman Brownell was nominated for re-election as Register and the committ-e then adjourned to meet again to select can- didates for Assembly. Tue Stoves Laces.—Mr. Phillips, of the firm of J. Phillips & Co., of Boston, made an examination yesterday of the valuable lot of thread laces, &c. stolen from bis store, and recovered by officers Relyea and Colvin, in this city, and identified the whole as ‘goods taken from their premises. He has, thropgh the energy of these officers, thus been placed in possession of one of the most valuable collections of laces that could be found in this country, and which hehad given up as a dead loss, until he acci- dentally pliced his eyes on Sunday morning’s Herald Tur Marxers.—A project is iow before the Common 19 make the markets free, and charge the butch. ers the same as the hucksters, so much per day or week, for the use of their stal The intention is first to com- mute with the butchers for wnat they owe, and what the Common Council is supposed to owe them for not compel: ling @ strict adherence to the market laws by the meat shops, then oe: thenew plan. We shall wait atime at least before any Common Council will be found inde- pendent enough to decide this question with the butchers. now owe nearly @ $100,000 in rents, and continue to to it daily. Aw Every Dav Casz.—A Dutch boy named Charles Frye, who has been recently employed in the ery store of Henry Brown, corner of Hudson aud Charlton streets, made himself absent from business yesterday mor- poo and it was soon afterwards ascertained that about $60 in bank notes and specie. anda new dress coat had been stolen fromthe house. Officer McGrath nabbed the eae ‘an in the course of the morning, and on “‘frisking” jim recovered nearly the whole amount of lost money and thestolen coat. The coat was the property of Martin Brown. Frye was commited. BY THE SOUTHERN MAIL. | Tr*vettns 7 Meicpense. a Baltimore, [Correspondence of the Herald. | Baurmore, Oct. 10, 1842. Mr. Eprron— f Amid the various conflicting speculations, always consequent upon the result of a closely contested election, it was impossible to arrive at the true state of the case. Hope of victory buoyed up the spirits of both parties until facts confirmed the wishes of one by giving ita majority. The chances were all in favor of the whigs, but they have been defeated, principally through negligence, and a want of tho- rough unanimity. We now have full returns from theentire State, and contrary to expectations the democtats or locofecos, have a majority of six on joint ballot in the Legislature. They will, there- lore, be not ouly enabled to elect their United States Senator, but have the districting of the State under the new law privileges of no ordinary moment. Frederick Brent. an individual who was some time since muliciously charged with perjury, and obtaining money from the Franklin Insurance Vom- any in Philadelphia, to the amount of $1500, has bean honorably acquited. It was alleged that he had taken a false oath as to the amount of property in his Brewery establishment, which was burnt down in this city some time since, and insured in the Franklin Company, Philadelphia, thereby ob taining the insurance. ‘The individual who brought the accusation has been taken up, and imprisoned on a charge of perjury. , The Kendall Course Races will commence at Can- ton on the 18th instant. A number of fine herses are expected. The purses are $600, $300, $200; en- trance $80, $20, $15. The races will continue four days. The celebrated racer Fashion, will be ou the ground to take issue with Mariner. The track and every thing pertaining thereto has been put in com plete order. A Biren Bit.—The old runner Bill Russell was fleeced ot four and six pence by one of the vigilants about town yesterday. The man who would and could get such a start on Bill d-serves immortal mention, and ‘tis for this we record the transaction now. Invictsp.—Mrs. Lewis, for ks ng adisorderly house in Church street, near Reade. Bail en’ . Countearsit Money.—A dealer in spurious money, nomed Wm. Boggs, entered the clothing store of Mr. McKinley, 52 Bowery, on Sunday afternoon and pur- chased a grey dress coat, for which he gave a $10 note purporting to be of the Seventh Ward Bank and received one dollar in change. He denied having any other mo- ney at the time, on the note being di-covered to bar been altered from the fraudclent Tenth Ward Bank. offi- cers Welsh and Tompkins arrested him and found $100 of the same notes in his ion. They are well ex- ecuted, of letter A., dated January 7, 1942, and made pay- able to Henry Clay. Boggs was fully committed. Wisconsin Etxction.—The returns from Mil- waukie and Raine only have been received. In the former the democratic ticket is victorious, in the latter the whigs have succeeded by 11 majority. Avorner Live or Pacxets.—It isstated in the commercial circles that a new line of packet ships is immediately to be started intoexistence. It is to be composed of six ships, with excellent accommo- dations, to run from this port to Marseilles, in France. The first packet will sail hence on the lst of November. Demrster’s Musica Sorre.—Dempster gives another Concert to-night at the Society Library Rooms. See advertisement. A Sien.—The “ Madisoman” gives Mr. Cushing a column of unqualified praise for his speech in Newburyport. Webster had only a stickfui of milk and water. Axytoomin’s Concert.—This concert comes off to-night at the Tabernacle Signor Rapetti, the eminent violinist, and many other artists, will as- sisthim. Let it be a bumper. {q Go tothe church, corner of Catharine and dison streets, this evening at half past 7 o’clock. Elisha Burchard, on whose shoulders the mantle of Jedediah has fallen, lectures on temperance before the Neptune Society. Loox Ovr—The South Carolina election took place yesterday ; the Pennsylvania election takes place to-day. The battle grows hotter and hotter, Navau.—The U. 8. ship John Adams, sailed from Rio de Janeiro on the 15th of August for the coast of Africa. Sree. Pens.—We now write with one of Hay- den’s steel pens. We never wrote with a better one- Ninto’s.—The Night Owl was greeted with loud applause on its reappearance last evening. The saloon was crowded. This beautiful pantomime is repeated to-night, with daring feats on the tight tope by the Ravel Family and Charles Winth er, and those splendid classic groupings called the “ Three Gladiators. The tendency of Howard street flour is downward —last sales were at $4,12}. The markets generally are very dull. Wheat ranges from 50 to 80 cents. The Beef Cattle market 1s well supplied, and prices range $3 a $4 per 100 pounds nett, cccording to quality. Ropgrick. Philadelphia. (Correspondence of the Herald.) Puitapecruia, Oct. 10, 1842. James Gorvon Bennett, Esq. Dear Sin— icholson, the financiering sugar refiner’s clerk, was this morning sentenced to three years solitary confinement at hard labor in Cherry Hill prison. Judge Conrad passed the sentence in a most feeling manner—indeed, his honor’s nerves were so com- pletely unstrung, that he could, with difficulty—and hardly then—give utterance to his words. He de- clined, altogether, commenting upon the prisoner’s offence The judgment of the court was pronounced in the small upper room in the east wing of the State Hovse Row, reached by door No. 5, and known as “‘ Judge King’s Room.” So dense was the crowd ot spectators, that they fairly stood upon each other. Nicholson was immediately removed from the courtroom in custody of two office An immense throng of persons followed him as far as Sixth and Chesnut streets, where he requested the officers to allow him the privilege of attending to some busi- uess down Sixth street, before they conveyed him to the penitentiary—when his request was complied with, and the crowd dispersed. We eaw the pri- soner converaing with, and bidding farewell, by the shake of the hand, to a number of his friends, with asmile. He did not seem much moved, but was evidently disappointed as to the amount of punish- ment he expected to receive. He had, from what I could learn, made up his mind that he .was to get abou months in the county prison. Thav'nt time to tell you of anything else to-day. ‘ours, Spy. Superior Court, Before Judge Tallmadge. Oct. 10.—Wm. Cowan vs. David M. Payser.—Thede- fendant hired a horse of plaintiff on Sunday, 25th July, 1841, to go was Jelt brought back next mornin, o'clock that day, and plainti ver $150, the value of the horse. for and granted under the statute pr »hibiting the letting of horses - excursions on the Sabbath, but the cave re- stored to the calendar on the ground that the clam was not for the hire of the horse, but for causing his dea*h.— The defendant went to Rocksway with the horse—the weather was exceedingly warm, and doubt existed, from the testimony, as to whether the horse had been overdri- veo or not. ‘The jury could not agree, and were dis- charged. For Plaintiff, Messrs. Kimball and Sayre—For Defen- dant, Messrs. Pearson and Mather. Geo. F. Saward vs. McNeil Seymour.—The plaintiff took board for himself and wife at the Atlantic Hotel, at $i4a week, and ran up a bill for $319. Mr. Seymour took pos- session of his trunks and effects under the law autho- rising a hotel k« to do so as relates to transient board- ers. The plaintiff replevined, and brings action on the ind that he was not atransient boarder, and that Mr. ymour had no right to seize his truoke—Verdict for plaintiff. For Plaintiff, Mr.Egan and Mr. C. Sherwood—For De fendant, M°. 8. Sherwood. 4 Jacob Elmendorf vs. John Ewen.—An action against the defendant, in his personal capacity, for injur; done tothe property of plaintiff, at the corner of No Moore and Chapel street, in 1896, in consequence of the sewor and eterna being taken up to widen and im- prove the latter—it being contended that the order for such was given without proper authority. A verdict will be rendered this forenoon. For plaintiffs, Mr. Wood and Mr. Mott. For defendant, Mr. P. A. Cowdrey Before Chief Justice ere Judges Tallmadge and ley. Drcisions.—Mechanics’ Banking Association vs. Samuel A. —In 1888, the Bank bought of Parker & Co. $100,000 of Maine five per cent stock, for which a paid $40,000 in money, and $45,000 in stock of the bank. In November, 1833, they bought $50,000 more of Maine stock, at 95 per cent, paying for it in a bond and mortgage of Mr. Willoughby to that amount, and transferring the stock to Mr. Willoughby. The bond and mortgoge of Mr. W. was for $60,000, the remaining $10,000 of which was paid to him in the stock of the bank. The mortgage ‘was on property in Brooklyn, mostly improved, partof it at the corner of Willoughby and Pearl streets, on which a church has beenerected. The Bankiug Association de- posited the bond and mortgage of $60,000, and Maine stock to the amount of $60,000, with the Comptroller for its issues, and received bills to the amount. Mr. Wil- loughb: chanice’ Banking loan, but did not take up his note when required, andthe stock wassolden his account at 74} per cent ‘He now refuses to satisfy the bond and mortgage, on the ground of usury being paid m stock below par; and alsothat the bank hed no right todeal in stoc! A verdict had been taken for plaintiff, subject to ‘opinion of the court. it NO The Court decided that usury hed been exercised un- a age ca of the case, and gave judgment for plaintiff. HN. Fryatt vs. The Sullivan Co—On an action rele tive to two steam boilers, Judgment of nonsuit. im Dawson —On a billof exchange for salt ship- ‘on board brig Angola. Judgment for plaintiff, 44 cents. Mechanics’ Banking Association vs. John D. Lawrence, et al. Onanote which had been given, it is asserted, on ‘an expectation that defendants were not to be called pen for the amount, it being an accommodat.en note. Motion for new trial denied. Theo. Peck vs. Benj. F. Thomas.—On a note given for stock, where usury was pleaded. Verdict had been given for plaintiff. Motion for new trial denied. David Leavitt va. Cyrus Smith.—A repleven suit, where a pair of grey m h horses had been taken. Judgment for plaintift, with liberty to defendant, kc. done. Joognee Meriam and Chas. Bernard ve. Jacob Acker, Sheriff —Re-argument ordered. Al ert Haley vs Garret W. Ryckman.—A case of appeal from the Marine Court, relative to certain supplies to the steamboat Diamond. Judgment effirmed. Or Course.—John Quincy Adams returns to con- gress Burnt.—Parker’s paper mill in Sudbury, Mass. Cuatnam Tueatre.—The success which attended the dramas, the Imposter and the Renegade, last night, has induced the manager to offer them for repetition thisevening, with the same cast of cha- racters. In addition, the laughable farce of the Trish Lion will be performed, with Mr. Mossop as Tom Moore, and John Smith and Master Coleman will appear in an extravaganza entitled the Negro Ball. Amentcax Museum —This is a regular gala week at this establishment. Two performances take place every day, one at fouro’clock and the other at half past 7 P. M. Dr. Valentine, decidedly the most genteel comic delin tor in America emptied his budget of drolleries last night amid the most enthusiastic applause froma large, discri- minating and fashionable audience. The Doctor is a real original, and isever » sure cure to the blue devils. Sig: nor Vivaldi’s wonderful automaton figures are engaged another week—also Mr. Nellis, born without arms ; M as Hocd, Celeste, the Gypsey Girl,&c. The neatness and good order which characterise this popular place of re sort are a subject of general remark and encomium. Og The New York Museum was well attended lar night by a highly respectable company. Signor Blitz was favorably received. Mr. Jenkins unfortunately la bored under sevére indisposition; the audience perceiver that he was unwell, and made every allowance. Delaru: was excellent; Rosalie charming. ( THE ORIGINAL CROTON B. scaris, breast rosette, Marshal’a wands and baton the necessary insignia ior civic procession, may be had at the Societies’ Furnishing Warehouse, No. 21 Centr: ftteet, near Tend ie. H LIEBENARY, ‘Standard and Banner Painter. York to New Orleans. A CORRESPONDENT WRITES US A RE. QUEST that as all the Southerners read the “Herald,” we would give the exact prices of travelling between New York city and New Orleans. Upon inquiry, we find the prices to be nearly, or precisely as follows: at any rate the whole expenses range under $60, for the mere travelling on railroad, stage, or steamboat. York to Baltimore. imore to Charleston. ... . Charleston to Augusta. Au to Madison. . Madison to Frankli: case aieaeneens Franklin to Menge ae a nai lontgomery to Mobile (specie funds)...... This is a most itious route; bein seven days. At Montge mary we find there isn0 d pp Hecke ge waiting to take parsengers on to Mo- stant the stages arrive. , also, that it is likely the fare will te suil' lowers . ee Og CHATHAM THEATRE.—The performances to- night consist of the new dramas of Perkin Warbeck and the Renegade, the pecu iarities of John Smith and Picca- ninni Coleman. and te farce of the Irish Lion, in which Mossop, 84 Tom Moore, is inimitab! uf sed. DR. BARTHOLOMEW’S PINK EXPECTORANT sYRUP-cTits valuable remedy for all diseases of the chest, lungs and liver, is not like humbug nostrums of the day, but is compounded of the best remedies for these diseas- es and by the best chemist in the United States. It is war ranted to contain no morphine or any p' “n of opium, of which most of the advertised balsams is made of. Fanal- ly, it is recommended tor no disease but those it has been kuown to cure. Will the sufferer but make one trial and they will extol this medicine above all others. ‘There are many vile counterfeits on it, which the public must guard against. To be found only genuine at 71 Maiden Lane IMPORTANT ANNOUNCEMENT! The College of Medicine and Pharmacy, Established for the Suppression of Quackeru. 0G- BEG TO INFORM ALL PERSONS DESIROUS of obtaining medical aivice,that on remitting the sum of one dollar, with a statement of their case, they will be supplied with one dollar’s worth of appropriate medicine, and a letter of udvice containing full directions as to diet, regimen, &c. Allletters must po id. Address W. 8. RICH. BON, Agent, ledicine and Principal office of the College of Pharmacy, 97 Nassau street, N. Y. N B. The Coxsuntine Puvercian is daily in attendance at the private consulting rooms of the college. Hours from 10 till9 o'clock. 0g-BOZ IN AMERICA.—“America in the nineteenth century,” is the new wor ich speculation has been on the ui vive since his penny-e-liner-ship left the hospi table shores of America. Various opinions have been hazerded as to whether he would cozen or blow up Broth- er Jonathan. As we are thin skinned people no doubt we shall wince awfully under the severity of his literally tigations. ‘The general reader should take our advice and buy a lot of good segara before he sets down to devour this literary dish, and every true gourmand will relish it with twice the gout “by the smoke of the light segar;” fact they are ps necessary to the elucidation of a writer's ideas as caper sauce is to mutton, But , “revenons a monton” the Spanish House, 256 Broadway, have got in acapital assortment of Normas, old and fine: also Noriegos and all other favorite brands of the day. Don’ forget the 256, a few doors above the New York Mu- seum. Og, WHO WOULD WEAR A WIG WHEN A BALM can be procured at 71 Maiden lane, that will cause anew growth of h aon have been ears. Persons of the highest stand- fos referred to in this city, who had been bald for years, and had their hair restored’ by the genuine Ol. dridgea Balm of Columbia. It frees the heads of infants from scurf, and helps the hair to curl beautifully, impart- ing aglossiness which no oil can do ; it contains nothing of an oily nature, but invigorates the reots, and grey or dead hairs will not appear under the constant use of this delightful article. No lady’s toilet should be made wit out the help of this balm. In consequence of the coun terieits, it can be obtained only at 71 jaiden lane. METALLIC TABLET.—This is the most posfoct article for the purpose designed ever invented, having the wonderful power of producing the keenest and smoothest possible edge to a razor, in a tenth part of the time that is required on a hone, at the ssme time doing away with the unpleasant use of oil and water. It isthe same size of an ordinary strop, and as simple in its used. With one of them the means is ever ut hand of keeping razors in per- fect order. The first cutlers of England und France ha them in constant use and recommend them. The celebra- ted M. Millikin, cutler to the Royal Navy ,301 Strand,efter using one five years, sent a certificate of its superio’ ity to the inventor, where it can be seen with many others from the most scientific gentlemen of this country. G. SAUNDERS, Inventor and manufacturer of the Metallic Tab! Broadway. ir te grow into short time, even should the Gaia yi 1 163 0G- THE GRAND CROTON CELEBRATION, AND the great Fair at Niblo’s seem to be the all oat ding topic of conversation. Stop! We forgotthere is alwayssome- thing new under the sun, and Phalon the immo1 Phalon who deservesto be crowned by lovely Venus herself for the benefits he has bestowed upon the fair sex, is in body’s mouth. Nothing is talked of among the lad: ut his DahliaCream. When one lady meets another now, the salutation is not “fine day—seen the latest fashions at Stewart's or Smith’s?” but “how sweet you do look—why how dark your bair grows and is a ‘0 neat;” “Yes" the fair one, who is made dou! ful arrangement of ber delicate tressen, ‘I acknow! my improvement, but all made an article fit for the toilet of the Ameri ALL SUFFERERS FROM DEBILITY, INDI. GESTION or Ennui, should procure the “ Tonic Mix. ture? prepared by the College of Medicine and Pharmacy. The extraordinary virtue of this remedy is now well known. It is recommended by the best medical authority. Sold in bottles at $1 each. W. 8. RICHARDSON, Agent. Principal office of the College, 97 Nassau street. Og. AT THIS SEASON OF THE YEARIT 18 OF Great importance to use some m: yr the purpose rifying the blood and recruiting the system the de- Piiitating hot weather. For thie purpose the extract of Sareaperilla, Gentian, and Sasafras, prepared by the Col- Joge of Medicine and Pharmacy, isthe best remedy. This isthe genuineextract. Sold in large hottles at 75 cents each. Cases with halfa dozen $3 60; ditto with twelve bottles, $6. W. 8. RICHARDSON, Agent. Principal office of the College, 97 Nassau street. (G READ THE FOLLOWING LETTER FROM DR. HUNTER. Brooxtrs, Dec. 97, 1841. GertLemen :— Ideem it but Justice to you, however unprofessional the act may be considered, to apprise you that I have had for two months past, a person under my charge, laborin mort ‘alarming); under the Infuence ol consumption, ev. e effects ear! nce.—| fetlol, without ihe least hope of pM every re medy. Thedry hoarse cough jued to increase, dis- charge from the lungs was rare and attended with convul- sive spasms— ite failed, the bowels became con- en exhau: nT yi ed to the friends’ desire to allow Pease’s Horehound ‘Can. dy. With reluctance Mage it, doubtful of its merits as well as te nae my own inability—my surprise as well as his triend’s, at an rmmediate change, was un- able. He that had settled all his worldiy sffairs and religiously resigned himself to his fate, every hour show- ed em per recovery. His aimee bale from all to: frend The cough has ted, the appe- tite is hourly increased, and my hopes of his recovery coufirmed. Justice requires this tribute to your discovery. Yours, truly, H. HUSA D. To Messrs. J. Pease & Son, 45 Division st. A CARD.—The undersigned tender our thanks and most sincere good withes to Captain Comstock of the steamer Massachusetts, for his prompt, energetic and sea- manlike conduct, and gentlemanly ment towards our friends, the Boston pilots, and ourselves, on the trip of the7th inst. His friendship was not a mere momentary ebullition; it was continued threughout. We profess to be, from the nature of our pursuits,men capable of judging, of the capacities of a vessel, and commander, for this row and we say unhesitatingly, that the boat is not only mag- nifvent, but strong and safe, and Captain Comstock tleman of prudence, skill, decision, and energy, fitted for any emergency. It it ever be in our power, we shall endeavor to reciprocate the favors received frum Captain “JAMES KELSO, Senior, JAMES MITCHELL, THOMAS FREt BORN, GREGORY THOMAS, THOMAS ARDEN, THOMAS F. CONCLIN, JARVIS P. CALVERT, JAMES H SMITH, THOMAS VAIL, Cay eens SAMUI "New York Pilots. CAPT. A. J. SKIDDY, JOHN MURPHY, JAMES T. BERGEN, DANIEL NICKELS, New Yous, Oct. 10, 1842. patch nts ww Yorx, April 20, 1942. Dr. C. C. Baistou, Buffalo, N. ¥.:— D ‘¢ been selling during the year past consider- al auantities of your Extract, of Sarsaparilla, and think from the account we hear of its virtues from those who have used it, that the sale in this city may be much in- creased by paying it more attention in advertising Our arrangements are such withthe different papers that we oun have advertisements inserted on much better terms than most others pay and more conspicuously. If you would like to make an arrangement with us for selling it more extensively, we think it could be made of much ad- vantege tous both. We have now four different stores, hree of them in the best locatien in the city for retailing, and one for wholesaling, and our facilities are such a8 will enable us to dispose of more of it, perhaps, than any xther house. We shall be much pleased to hear from you this subject, or if you visit New York in the course of 4 month or so, to see you at our store 78 Fulton street. Yours, very respectful aan ery Peet. B. &D. SANDS. Wr, Burger, wholesale agent, 50 Courtlandt street, and 188 ‘Greenwich street:and at ret retail at the eon tysoe 5 places: Milhau’s Pharmacy, 183 Broadway; Rushton and Aspin. call, 110 Broadway, 88 William street, and 10 Astor touse; Jas. Syme, M. D., 83 Bow. Robert Leggett, M 0.17 Avenne D; B. Quacksnbuth, 709 Greenwich street, ond A Hill, 207 Greenwich street; Dickinson & Goodwin, Hartford, Ct. ‘Of New York. nal SUDDEN ILLNESS AND DEATH !—For s ‘a century the Infallible Health Pills of Dr. Rust: ited by him ina most extensive and successful pr in phia, and other parts of the country. : was his confidence in their value and efficacy int m e Causes of disease, that he nev-r suffe: families he visited to be without a box of them, to be in cases of ey ; and it isa well known fac, by their inistration, many valuable have been saved, which, without their aid, have been lost before medical assistance could b cured. Itis important, therefore, that they should be k ev ly, not only on account of their gener acy, but most particularly for their invaluable prop rding immediate relief in those painful and als: complaints—windy spasms, sensation of suffocatio’ lent headache, giddiness, fear of falling, apoplexy, ¢ the stomach, throbning in the temples, fits, an. tremblings, ‘kc. For indigestion the’ Infallible 1 Pills are ‘a sovereign remedy, by taking four or first, and 2 ev. eat til @ cure is affected, a few weeks suflices to cases of the longest sta They act gently on the bowels stimuiate the liver, off bilious accumulations, and promote a regula healthy circulation. ‘They may be taken at any ti the first symptoms of illness, without fear of injur: cold. Sold, wholesale and retai), by H G. DAGGERS, 3 Ann stret, New York, whose signature is upou each r,which to insure against counterfeit, has been spl: ly engraved by Durand & Co. on 2 stell plate. Price ty-five cents a box, with full directions for use. Agents.—J. Kelly, 267 Broadway, N.¥.; J. Axfor Bowery, NY; Doctor J. E. Scott,161 Sixth Avenue, c 12th streets, N Y; H. Green, 694 Fulton street Broo Redding & Co, 8 State street, Boston; D. Smith, 96 ¥ steet, own, New Jersey; G.B Zeiber, 8” Dock : corner of Third, Philadelphia; W. Taylor, 12 North Baltimore. 0G- TURTLE SOUP.—A fine green turtl served up in soup and steaks at the old Tage corner Broadway and Ann street, this day, an during the week, made in Jack Adams’ Carr invites his friends to call and sample the above QG- AS SHERMAN’S LOZENGES DO Gi their reputation is founded. They are not like the merals that are forced into notoriety by puffins. have been four years before the public, and tested i lions of cases, their great worth. Who ever he curing a bad cough in a few hours, or a headache in minutes, t 1 Dr. Sherman gave us his lozenges. 1 sau street is the place to get these delicious articles. Qg- DOCTOR MOTT Of THE STUYVE! Institute School does not recommend better remedi| certain diseases than the “ Parisian Alterative Mi: and the “French Antiphlogistic Mixture,” prepa the College of Medicine and Pharmacy. ‘oll in at $160 each, and also in cases. See advertisement “ Private Medicine Chests.” 0G PROOF THAT THE HUMAN HAIR CA) restored by the power of Chemistry.—We copy th lowing from our files—it is most conclusive proof. first beg to tell the public that we refer to a scientifi: preparation called ‘Jones’ Oil ot Coral Circassia.” well known —- who have used it to be all the represented. Here is Mr. Jones’ statem: nt to us:— Sin—I pledge my word and honesty these are the ities of my Hair Restorative. It will force the hi| grow on the face, the bod), or the head, or any part « Rature intended hair to grow, and by. strengthenir roots stay its falling off, purge and clense the sc scurvy or dandruff, and cause light, red or grey b | assume a dark look, andin time cause it to grow fromthe roots. The following have used it and c the above are its qalitities, and Aity others could be duced, but those who don’t believe an article wher recommended ,must remain in ignorance of its really derful power and — — T. POWER, er, Fulton st. Brooklyn. judge EDWARDS, of Philadelphia. Mr. W. HOPKINS, 92 King st. N. Y. city. Mr. J. PEARSON, Navy Yard, Charlestown. JAMES GILBERT, Jeweller, Houston st N. ¥ Yet another undeniable proof—Read it. The Royal Scientific Institution has been favored aspecimen of Jones’ Oil of Coral Circassia, for the te of testing ite recommended qualities, and repo | follows :—"' We nave minutely examined and tested J Oil of Coral Circassia, and find that it consists of pounds decidedly favorable for nourishing, softening sing growth, curing dandruff, and giving'a dark ay ance to the hair, being the qualities most recommc by Mr. Jones, which this society find perfectly true in virtue thereof award Mr. Jones the above testimo Signed, J. 8. BAKER, F R.8.1 Portman street, Portman Square, Lond Its fame has reached Europe. This most excelle ticle, proved beyond the possibility of a doubt tot represented, is sold at the very reasonable price of 3 S shillings a bottle, in order that poor and rich may { by T. Jones, Sign of the Ai Eagle, 82 Cha street, New York. nts, 8 State street, Boston Dock street, Philadelphia, 57 State street, Albany Fulton street, Brooklyn ; also by Ziebar, Washingto C.; and A. Marvin, ‘sing Sing. MONEY MARKET. Monday, Oct, 10—6 P. . ‘We yesterday made some remarks on the progre individual repudiation consequent upon the exams Boorman, Johnston & Co. Already another case brought up before the Board of Brokers this mornit cisely similar in character, being a claim for fifty * of Kentucky Bank Stock against John Rankin, Esq. has been an amateur spesulator for some years in mreet. ‘The seller of the stock, H. G. Stebbins, on m: his claim, was coolly referred to the pamphlet of Lord, Esq. which is now the repudiator’s text book. Sales at the Board were very small, without change in rates. Delaware and Hudson fell } per Farmers’ Loan }. Of late years it has ceme to be true that the pol the country have turned mostly upon points intint! connected with commercial and financial operatio Antagonist principles of commercial science have identified with opposing parties. Hence, at every 4 tion the existing regulations are liable to entire re tion, which ever party may gain the ascendancy. A country is now situated in regard to its financial c this state of affairs involves tho alternative of utter or a gradual recovery from the disasters which surr us. Henceit is that capitalists and mercantilemen speculators without being politicians, view with anxiety the results of every election. As the ever proaches a dead pause takes place in those movemen which the welfare of the country depends. No knows what species of property is to be improved which to be destroyed by the popular veice as expr: through the ballot boxes. Hence capital lies idle, 0 tions cease, goods and produce accumulate in stores. prices droop as the necessities of the holders force sales. This is now peculiarly the case in regard t: State of New York, a point from whence the whole U is influenced for good or for evil. The sceumulatic! debt, inability to pay, and consequent repudiation has the ruin of nearly all the States of the Union of years, and greatly injured that of New York. Last the State debt had gone on increasing in the follo' propo: tion :— New Yoru Stats Dept 1x zach Year. 1941, it became evident that the amount was as ls) perhaps larger than the State hed means to prov: and the expediency of atax to supply my possible tingency was urged. Inthe mean time the stocks is tothe Erie Railroad were continually forced upon market, and there being but little prospect that bor ing would speedily cease, or that a tax would be | socks fell rapidly, until at the close of the last sessior democratic perty stopped all further loans, and laid to meet any possible contingency. The price of the t aocksthen immediately rose end continued firm v within a short time, fearsof a whig predominancy a coming session, repealing the tax and increasing] loan, would ruin the value of the stocks, prices! drooped. The following table will show the prices 01 leading denominations of New York Stock during, year :— Prices or New Youu State Stoce. 6 per ct. TA. 93 95 00 a0! Sept. 14, 91 2a Vf tie “J S24) 90 98 98 F100 - Nov. 13, @ a Ha) - 85 887 9 2906 7 ® a mam , 87 890 82 8236 z= Sat fo 393 i ie a +3 jul ‘Avg. 10: 7 292 Sept. 14, 90 292 1 age ty OL aot loans for works of public improvement. From that the price rose with the increasing abundance of until the approaching elections of the fall developed n fully the views of the contending parties. The whig ty have mado use of every promise in all sections te on with public works at any and every expent’ They have endeavored to throw odium upon t! opponents for the passage of the tax bill, the opperat of which made a difference, as seen in the above figy of 12 percent inthe market value of the State s which 18 equal to $3,000,000. Their promises end y” obligations leave them no choice but to continue the railroad, and also the enlargemcat of the Erie can ‘These works will involve an additional expense of atl) $20,000,000. What will be the effect of repetling the law, and then attempting sach an outlay 7 A bill lat passed the lower house of the Ohie State legislature, horising @ loan of $800,000 only, and that not a new di bat a sow tien pho one. Yetthe stock of that 5