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NEW, YORK HERALD. be valuable sheet wil ready for delivery at eight o’clock this morning, Weexcy Heratp.—Thi jrice 6gcents each. This is an interesting number to send im the country. Sunpay Hrratp.—It will be issued as usual morrow morning. I should be borne in mind that none of the reading matter of the Sunday Herald goes into Monday’s paper. Therefo uy Lo-morrow’s paper, you lose mucn, less you Tus New York Lancer —This popular medical journal, is unusually valuable this week. Tt will be “ssued at eight o’clock this morning, the same hour hat the Weekly Herald is published. Price six- pence. IMPORTANT TELLECTUAL MOVE- MENTS— Newspaper—Literary—Medical, Hoving made all the preliminary arrangements for seve h intellectual enterprises of different kinds, but all moe to the present stirring age of the world, in polities, science, literature and the fine arts, we pro- ceed to anuounce what these projects are—as follows :— Fiust—A Rerort of anotnen Garat Sreecm rnom Davin. Weneren. It is now generally understood that Daniel Webster, who is at present on a visit to New Hampshire, will reach this city on the 20th inst.—and that very soon thereaft he willdeliver another GREAT SPEECH on the pre condition of the country, in all its foreign and domestic concerns. Having made arrangements to report this speech verbatim, with all the responses of his hearers, and tab to issue it in less time than any other newspaper lishment in New York, we now challenge the publish of the New York Tribune, or any other newspaper estab- lishment, for the sum of $500, or any amount under that, the losers to pay it over to a fund to feed and fuel the poor next winter, that we will beat them in execution, accura- cy and despatch in the reporting of that speech, We pause fora reply. Imropiant es ov THE New Your Lancer. We have also made arrangements to begin a new series of the New Yonex Lancer, a highly popular medical journal—and to report all the lectures, cli- that may distinguish the approaching of the two medical schoolsof this city. The and operations of Doctors Mott, Pattison, and others of the University School, will curately reported in a condensed or verbatim Skcono—New anv be a form, as interest may warrant. Those also given at the old school will receive the same attention. Several compe- tent medical gentlemen are engaged for this important scientific service—and the whole will be given in the New Yor Lancer, the price of which, in consequence of the expenditures and improvements, will be advanced, in November next, from its present price to Five Dollars per annum, or 12}cents each number. Let the University School bring as many suits for libel as they choose, we shall prove to the world that we can do talent—even theirs—perfect justice, in spite of ingratitude—and that we shall contribute as much to the advancement of true ical science on this continent, as any school set of men in existence. Tusan.—Tue New Youn La Bette Lrrenaay, Poetical AND Faswionase! Assempier—A Montuity Ma” Gatine. We have also almost completed our preparations for the publication of a magazine under this name, which will be gotupin a style ot beauty, talent, genius, and extra ordinary excellence, entirely unprecedented in the his tory of art or literature of the country. Particulars ofthis magnificent project will be given hereafter. It will be issued probably in November, at $5 per annum—and soid at 60 cents per number. JAMES GORDON BENNETT, Paoraretor or THe Herarp Estapuisument, North-west corner of Nassau and Fulton street. New Yorx, 8th Oct. 1842 Tue Rerorts or Mr. Wenster’s Great Spercn —A CuaLtence.—Although it is wniversally con- ceded by every thinking and bonest man in the community, that the report published in the ‘He- rald” of Mr. Webster's great Boston speech was the only correct one published ; and as we showed on Monday there was no comparison between the trash published in the ‘* Tribune” and the speech given by us; yet as the bitter hostility of the Wall street papers to every enterprise of this establish- ment, may have induced some few to suppose that there was merit in the Tribune’s report, we give the following extract from a letter sent us by a personal friend of Mr. Websier’s, who has conversed with him about the report. ‘Tremont House, Bosrox, Thursday, Oct. 6. Mr Dean Sta s— “ [congratulate you, Mr. Webster, your reporters and the whole republic on the perfect report of Mr. Webster's great and God-like speech—as it appears in your columns. He never had such ample justice done to his giant and o’er- mastering intellect before, and he is sensible of it.” J.G. Bennett, Esq. é In addition to this, we find the following just tri- bute to our excellent reporters in the Boston ‘Bay State Democrat” the editor of which was at the Hall, and heard the speech:— Wensten’s Srancu.—The best report of this speech jar, which has yet been published, is that of the New York Herald—and they ought to have the credit of it. It is almost word for word, and presents admirably all that expression and emphasis, which give identity to the speech, as it fell from the speaxer’s lips. The main error we notice, is in the name of the merchant—being that of Mr. Rich instead of Mr. Bradley. The “Standard” of this city, that was desi- rous to copy the trash from the “Tribune”, yet as the editor of that paper is a good judge of Mr. Web- ster’s style, he was compelled to take our report, with thisacknowledgment :— We have, after all, taken the Herald’s report of Mr.Web- ster’s Speech, as being more perfectly Websterian in the use and collocation of the words of the orator, than any other we have seen, including those published at Bos. ton. In addition to these, the Argus remarks as fol- lows :— Mx. Wensren.—The reader will find, on our outer page to-day, the Tribune’s report of Mr. Webster's recent great speech at Faneuil Hall. It may not be impertinent to remark, however, that the report we give is that of an ultra whig'press, which, per- naps without any designed departure from ‘fidelity, (and certainly with ajust claim to great praise for the rapidit, with which it was thrown off) has shown itself disposed, if not te gag Mr, W. where he bore down hardest upon Mr. Clay's Charlies, at least to soften some of his asperi- ties, to the injury ‘of the sense and point of the text—po: sibly from a landable wish to save the Massachusetts Go. litah from the consequences of cretion. The report of the Herald, although it may have fallen into some inaccuracies, is, we should think, the most life-like and literal. All the “inaccuracies” that report of ours contain- ed was a typographical error of the compositor in a Latin quotation merely priating the word ‘‘adsum” thus “‘absam.”” And the loss of a part of a sentence in the very first paragraph of the speech. This lat- ter was occasioned thus:—Our reporters’ table was to the right of Mr. Webster, and somewhat behind him; when he came on the platform, Mr. Harrison Gray Otis, President Quincy, Mr. Rich, the Bel- gian Secretary of Legation, and others, came with him, and got between Mr. Webster and our report- ers; this helped to cut off the sound; and when Mr. Webster began, he spoke in a very low tone for the first paragraph,and thus our reporters lost about one line. This was unavoidable; and as soon as those gentlemen saw this,they moved on one side, the evil was remedied, and thence to the close of that great speech not half a dozen words were lost The Wall Street,and the violent ultra Clay papers, of course will not give us credit for a good report, nor copy the speech from us, cn account of their po- litical hostility to our independent support of John Tyler's independent and honest measures. But this is an advantage to us; for the people all over the country, who will not be gagged by party newspa- pers, but will read the truth where it is to be had, call out for the Herald as the only independent pa- per they can rely on, and thusour subscription list is increased immensely. For this we thank the Wall street ultra whig press sincerely ; and we hereby call upon the whole of them, oll over the country, hereafter never to copy a single article from the “Herald” under any circumstances, asthey wish to do us a sterling act of kindness. And now, 4 word or two, in conclusion, with re- gard to reporters and reporting. In order to test the »acity of this establishment for reporting accurate- { promptly, and issuing a speech earlier than ber extablvhiment in the city, we propose to 4 wp 06 iatelleatual pine fight for 6600, of for any um from that to $100, and we ask the “Tribune” to say if they will enter into the lists. We challenge them to do this, and say that we will beat them, at ny time on or after the 20th of this month that Mr, Webster shall dehver his great speech in this city, in reporting and publishing that speech. The money so lost, to be paid over by the loser to the proper ,uthorities, and to be the first contribution to the poor fund ef 1848, for the purpose of supplying the destitute with food and clothing during the ensuing winter, which is expected to be very severe. This object is a benevolent one ; it is not a chal- | lenge like Webb’s, to take life, or to shatter right | arms, or to bruise heads, or to beat one another to | death, but to benefit the human family; and we hope, | therefore, the warm advoeates and promulgators of the new doctrines to benefit society will not object | to be a party to it. ‘Tue Universrry Mepicat, Scnoot.—This amu- | sing institution still continues to publish its famous “Card,” andto threaten us with prosecution for $$25,000 damages, for what has been done and said on its past policy and course in this journal. If any one has suffered damages, we believe that we are the party, and should, in justice, bring the suit against the Medical School. On the first organization of this institution, mm the summer of 1841, Doets. Pattison, Bedford and Re- vere, frequently called upon us in person, and as frequently invoked the aid of our pen and paper for theirenterprize. When the arrangement was made with Doct. Mott, we were invited to a petit souper, which was given at the house of Doct. Bedford, in celebration of the event. We happened not to go, however, because we care little for eating and less for drinking, and abominate all carousals. Well, when the School opened, we worked, wrote, la- bored, eulogized, and published many articles writ- ten by Doct. Pattison in favor of the enterprize. On the advisement of the Professors, we started the ‘“‘New York Lancet’—we paid for reporting their lectures—expended probably nearly $2000 in the cause—and not even to this day have they li- quidated all their advertising bills. What was the return, or the gratitude of these generous men, for such acts on our part? Why, they were hardly under way before one of their amiable professors commenced a prosecution in chancery to prevent the publication of medicai lec tures, which they themselves had advised to be done. They had some incipient quarrels among themselves, and they kindly sought to discharge all their spleen upon us, asa requital for the favors we had done them. Not content with that, they con- trived, during the late summer, to denounce us and our reporters in their several cards—and when we replied to them with facts and statements, that are unanswerable, they pass over the merits of the case, threaten suits and prosecutions, and procure the rival newspapers to abuse us like pickpockets. Is this the way to advance science? Is this are- quital for our early efforts in aid of their enterprize? Is this generous—manly —just—or even christ like conduct? If this is the way to advance the cause of medical science, we will see soon the issue of the approaching campaign between the Univer- sity School and the Crosby street School. We shall give a fullhistory of this subject next week. Tur Nassau street CosLece Or Mepicine.—We have been requested by Mr. Richardson, the agent ot the College of Pharmacy and Medicine, 97 Nas- sau street, to publish the following affidavit, explain- ing the causesof the hostility of the Sun newspaper towards that useful establishment :— (Cory, CITY AND COUNTY OF NEW ¥. liam § Richardson being duly sworn, been in the habit of advertising in the “ Sun” newspaper ‘or some time past, and that during the months of June, July and August, deponent paid the said newspaper about $100 for advertising various medicines for deponent ; that on the 30th day of August last past, deponent called at the office of the Sun,” and paid for the insertion of an ad vertisement headed “ Genuine Extract of Sarsaparilia :” That on the Sist day of August, in consequence of seid advertisement not appearing in the Sun of next morning, deponent called at the Sun office, and requested to know: the reason: That deponent on thet. occasion saw Mr. Beach, the proprietor of said paper, who told deponent that he could not insert it, as Mr. Sands of Broadway had occupied the ground of Sarsaparilla before deponent, and that he (Beach) would aivertive no other Sarsaperilla ! Upon which deponent enquired whether one individual getting up a preparation, and advertising in his paper, woul prevent any one else from doing the same—to which he replied he did not know, but refused to insert the advertisement, and returned the money paid therefor: And deponent iurther saith that he then withdrew his adverti- ing from the Sun; that deponent since that time has adver- tised very largely for the sale of different medicines, none ofsuch a‘lvertisements being inserted in the Sun. And this deponent further saith, that a very malicious attack was made in the Sun, a short time since, against deponent and his establishment, and that deponent has reason to be- lieve, and does believe, that the malicious attack, above referred to, was occasioned solely by the withdrawal of deponent’s advertisements from the Sun. And this de- ponent further saith, that the drugs and medicines sold by deponent are not, as represented by said Beach, old and stale drugs, &c., but are obtained from the first wholesale drug stores in New York, and prepared by able and scien- tific medical men. "And ihis deponent fur her saith, that many persons, who have used the medicines sold by de- ponent, have called upon him, and declared that the said medicines have cured them of the diseases for which they had used the medicines, and that similar statements been forwarded to said deponent from patients at a dis- tance, who have been under the treatinent recommended by athe Consulting Physician of the establishment, of which the deponent is princ ent. A W.S. RICHARDSON, Agent. Sworn before me this 4th day of October, 184i (Signed) STANLEY SHERWOOD, va ‘Commissioner of Deeds. Principal Otfice of the College at Medicine and Pharmacy. 97 Nassau st., New York. In corroboration of the above affidavit, we can state that Mr. Sands, there mentioned, called seve- ral times at our office, and endeavored to procure in the New York Heratp the insertion of his adver- tisements, excluding those of all others, propos- ing to pay in money what we thought would be equivalent to the amount which all other similar medical advertisers paid. We objected to this pro- position, on account of its monopolizing character— and considered it a species of secret proscription of all other venders in the same line—a sort of black mail operation, rot consistent with our firm and open mode of doing business. From these facts, the motives of the Sun newspa- per in attacking the Nassau street College become very transparent. Beach is angry, probably, because Mr. Richardson did not offer a larger price than Mr. Sands—and in order, as he foolishly thinks, to injure the establishment as much as he can, he calls it ‘ Bennett’s”—‘ Bennett’s”—‘* Bemnett’s”—al- though he hasas much to do with it as he has.— Beach has yet to learn the true opinion of the pub- lic. A few editors and Wall street politicians hate us—but the great public have confidence in every thing we engage in, because they have found us honest, open, direct, independent, and above board. Sap Accipenr—Bor Fortunate Rescus.—Yes- terday morning as the steamboat Iolas was coming up from Shrewsbury, Lieutenant Hunt of the Navy, with another officer and thirteen men in a barge, attempted to board her; when, by the mismanage mefft of the coxwain the barge came in contact with the steamer’s wheel which instantly destroyed the barge and left them all floating in the water; some saved themselves by the wheel and some by ropes —but Lieutenant Hunt and six men went floating astern. Passed Midshipman Bartlett of the Navy,a passenger on board, rallied a crew quickly and launching the yaw! of the steamer from the upper deck, was after them in a moment, and succeded in rescuing Lieutenant Hunt and all the men froma watery grave. One poor fellow was taken up from beneath the surface quite insensible, but was soon resuscitated. Too much praise cannot be given to Captain Allaire, his crew, and all the passengers,for their promptness and assistance in the rescue. Bar&vep To wk A Hoax: Joha ©. Co%, now publishing in the Tattler, a penny paper. We have published two of them—but we have since heard that they are the pure invention of some penny-a-liner, This may beso. The Tattler was the paper that published tae forgery on Charles Dickens, calling it “a second letter” taken from the ‘London Morning Chronicle.” The trst one, on he copyright law, was authentic, the second a for- tery. Konoration.~We have a very useful article on emigration, Which we shall publish on Monday, ceived very curious and important intelligence from Nauvoo. They are contained in aletter from Joe Smith himself, the modern prophet, which is ad dressed to General James Arlington Bennet, of Ar- lington House, L. L.; also ina letter addressed to us by Sidney Rigdon, the postmaster of Nauvoo. It appears that Joe Smith has not fled from Nau- voo—he is still in that neighborhood —but he is hunted and watched by certain persons from Mis- souri, who intend to catch, carry him off, and spirit him away forever. The prophet isin great tribula- tion, and although he prays lustily every day, the Lord seems to pay no attention to his prayers. Something very serious may yet grow out of this business in Illinois. 'A Goop Srecunation.—We perceive that our old friend, Silas M. Stillwell, has been to Paris to get married. Before he went away, he took the benefit of the bankrupt act, and got rid of debts to the amount of half a million. He reaches Paris and marries the celebrated and beautiful Miss Nurse- worthy, by whom he obtains a fortune of about $100,000. This ig a good speculation, and one of the best investments he ever made. He is, withal, a pretty clever man, and will no doubt make a good husband. But we naturally suppose that with the possession of such a fine wife and fine fortune, that he will not desire to be troubled with the cares of office any longer. His office, therefore, of United States Marshall which is worth $10,000 a year, may be considered yacant. Who wants it? who wants it? Don’t all speak at once. Sream Snir Barrisa Queen, Capt. Eyckholt, went to sea yesterday afternoon, at two o'clock, with twelve passengers. She brought over sixty- seven. Cunard’s steamer brought over seventy, and carried back but twelve. Concerts.—De Begnis’s Concert on Thursday night was very fashionably attended. Mr. Seguin and his lady sang well, and all went off very well, with one exception. Madame Malony’s voice is defective ; she possesses some little science, but her voice is destitute of melody. Antognini’s last concert went off remarkably well’; so did Demp- ster’s. It isa singular fact that all these Concerts are full and fashionably attended. Antognini had $400in the room ; De Begnishad $500 ; and Demp- ster on his own hook, hag been making probably $150 a night. This speaks well for the musical taste of the city. We also perceive that Signor Na- gel has been doing remarkably well in the Canadas; crowded houses at Quebec, Kingston, and Montre- al; healso goes to Toronto. Tue Cuinton Revotutionary Parers.—We have another batch of these interesting papers and letters in type, which the pressure of advertisements crowds out till Monday. 0G- The steamboat New Albany is safe ; so is the U.S. cutter Woodbury. Quick.—The mail is now carried between this and Buffalo in 44 hours. A Becinninc.—The king of the Sandwich Islands has joined the Temperance Society. Frorence’s Satoon, BroaPway, OPIOSITE THE Parx.—The transcendant beauty of the establish- ment we are about to treat of, has been the theme of every tongue for the past few weeks, challenging admiration from the most fastidious; we charge ourselves with some blame for not having hitherto given it that notice its merits so loudly call for. “* Florence’s Dining Saleons,” for unique beauty, gorgeousness of style, and tasteful decoration, will vie with the most recherche places of the kindin Europe. Uponarecent visit, we were most forci- bly reminded of passages descriptive of Moorish architecture and regal adornment of the Alham- bra’s interior, as drawn by “ Irving.” The ligh, eve falling on the enamel and fret work, beauti- fully mellowed by its passage through antique stained glase, gives a pleasing and quiet air to the rooms; the luxurious damask cushions, soft as ‘eider down,” might tempt a Sultana to her repose; the toaskniem a peat drapery, which gives wt Ba to gentlemen while dining, must be seen to con ceive its magnificence. Ihe private apartments, with their classic fittings and sumptuous table furni- ture, has only been equalled by his, who was styled “the First Gentlemen of the age, the fourth George.” The kitchen department, from whence issues odors that would seduce a friar from his ascetism, is presided over by an Eleré of Udés, and who ea a diploma from the Hero of Orleans. Shade of Glaucus, wherefore art thou not here, and thy choice spirits of Pompeii, to share with me this “Vol au Vent de Votaille aux Troffes,” and revel in the tempting luxunes so_ skilfully icenren in these dining rooms ‘*Sans Pareil.” Ti now to an evening view of this celebrated estab- lishment, where notto be seen, isnot to be known— mark the crowds pouring in, multiplied a thousand times by the gigantic mirrors so, cunningly placed, and mark the variety of its visitors, Here alive lord, there a consul of the Freat nation, yon a dis- tinguished and fashionable author and phle- teer—mustaches by the yard: abasic banty where with the vivacious sons of York. joy- ous place, replete with life and luxuries. Wehave not space to speak further of it. We are informed that a forthcoming fashionable magazine, will have Several pages devoted to a picture of “ Florence,” by a popular and pleasing writer. Nisto’s.—Signor de Ribas takes a benefit this evening. Hisekillon the instrument he professes is well known—there isno equal to him in the coun. try. His concert bill has the best musical names in the city to grace it. The Rainer Family, Mr. Aus tin Phillips, Miss Hanley, M. Kossowski, ‘&c. é&c. We rejoice to see our old friend, Mr. W. Penson, placed where he should always be, at the head of a powerful orchestra. Srasat Mater.—Do not forget that the Stabat Mater of Rossini will be performed to-morrow evening at St. Peter’s Church, Barclay street, by a magnificent corps of singers and chorus. The Seguins, Signor Antognini, and many others are engaged. Tickets, 50 cents each, at the doors of the church. 0G It always affords usa pleasure to speak favorable of the American Museum. The immense collection of curiosities, which have been nearly forty years in the course of collection, and which fill six spacious halls to their utmost capacity, is tastefully arranged, and every article labelled, so that strangers are perfectly at home there. That Museum is at once the pride and ornament of ourcity, and, independent of the performances, it af- fords a great and pleasing study for all classes and ages in the country. The entertainments in the saloon are al ways of the very highest order, andafford rational amuse- ment and real delight to the intelligent audiences always found there., There is no catch-penny system carried on there; on the contrary the public are surprised that so much valuable attraction c:n be afforded for the low price of admission. The lecture room has been neatly decorated and cushioned, the manager never sparing ex- pense where the taste and comfort of his patrons is con- cerned. Splendid day performances this afternoon. ig The New York Museumstill retains the favor of the public, notwithstanding the allusions in yesterday's Sun written by an individual at the American Museum, who is indebted to the very persons he stigmatizes as soaplocks and rowdies for the bread he eats, and repays the kindness of an indulgent public by the grossest abuse, because, for- sooth, they think proper to patronize the New York Mu- seum. The same hand that cherished him can crush—he should becautious, the public are lenient, but they will not submit to insolence from this minion. There will be a performance this day at 3 o’clock. Cireult Court. Before Judge Kent. Ocr. 7.--Thomas Blanchard vs. Jumes Pwnpelly.—This was an action on an old score.—The plaintiff Yoho, resides in Boston) was employed in 1834 bye company at Owego, to build for them @ steamboat to be employed on the Sus- quehannah river. In the spring of 1835, a trial trip was mon and the members of the Lip pba in her on the iv 0 company at Wilkes- barre, to get back as the |. They refused to take the boat; and finally the plaintiff gave defendant an as- signment of his ctaim ist the Company, with power to put the boat in good order, and pay himselfout of the amount recovered. The shaft was , but broke a second time, and the defendant com to send to New York, at an ox, ofmore than for anew one. He recovered $4,469 from the company, and deducted $480 for the new shaft, but the plaintie/denics his right in ‘oing 80, and action is brought. A-sealed verdict willbe Beye ek yn Goddard. ‘Yor te ‘or intiff, Messrs Staples and a andaay Mr. Bosworth. ™ luportaNr Fuom TH Morsons.—We have re- BY TH SOUTHERN MAIL. Philadelphia. (Correspondence of the Herald.] Fripay Arrenyoon, Oct. 7, 1842. James Gorvon Bennetr, Esg.— Dear Sir,— We have had a drought of three weeks and up- wards in this direction—hardly a drop of rain has fallenin the mean time. The dust in the vicinity of the city in many places is knee deep. Still the weather is glorious, indeed, I never saw any fall weather equal to it, The great Clay whig gathering in front of the State House, night before last, was a decided fail- ure, and ended in a grand row and battle royal be- tween two hose companies, that were running to a fire, and the rabid Clayites and officious menials of the city police establishment in attendance. There was an alarm of fire, and the hose companies in attempting to pass along Chestnut street through the crowd, were grossly assaulted. The members resisted, and two or three times had their apparatus taken from them, Several of them were dragged before the Mayor and bound over. There was a regular fight between two police offi- cers, both recent appointments, which should make the oath against one poor fellow named White. One of themswore positively to Mr. White’s iden- tity, and the very next morning the same officer swere positively that he was mistaken, and Mr. White was accordingl: She oy oe The affair will cause a loss to the whigs of atleast 300 votesin the city alone, at the coming election. The Tremont House in Cheatnut street, under the manegernens of Barney Duke, formerly ot the In- dian Queen, was this morning sold out by the She- re nels stock in Philadelphia ‘continues decided- y “down.” We have plenty of money her at this time, and the Banks discount liberally. security and short credits though is the o1 lay. Business da gratzally aa Renamer of ons out 10! nt 0 a hander of men a rom the south and west this all is limit ey make t purchases, pa ash down and dont stay long. ‘The Ain ema have been doing the best ree Stocks are yet Shunned—in fact they are looked upon asa decided bore. _ * Real estate is somewhat improving, baie oe houses remain without tenants in every part of the city. Fo substantial stores and enn: magnificent dwellings are completely deserted. Alexander, the murderer, was to have been ar- raigned in the Court of Oyer and Terminer, this morning, but the keeper of the prison reported that he was too sick to be removed. Local news dull. Sry. Treasury Notes Ourstanptxo Ist Octosi 1942. Amount outstanding of the issues prior to the of the Sist January, 1642, viz :— Amount as per the records this office, 8,872,652 11 Deduct in the hands of the accounting officers, 6,700 3,865,952 11 Amount of notes issued under the act of 81st January, 1842 7,794,821 50 tie redeemed of this issue, viz :— Amount entered on the books of this office, 2,751,780 67 in the hands of the accountit officers, includ- ing $30,000 can- celled notes in the Collector’s Ottice, New Or- leans, 46,922 67 2,798,708 24 4,096,118 35 $8,962,070 46 MICHAEL NOURSE, ‘Acting Register. ‘Treasury DerantMent, Register’s Office, Oct. 6th, 1842. Maryland Election, Sunate. Whig. Locofocco. Senators holding over, 9 6 Montgomery, 1 0 0 whig loss 1 0 whig loss 1 1 ° lwhig gain 0 House or De.ecates. 1942. 1941. Whig. LF. Whig. LF. Baltimore City, 0 6 0 5 Baltimore County, ry 7 0 5 Cecil, 2 2 ° 3 Frederick, 2 3 0 5 ont, 5 2 2 Anne Arundel, 0 5 1 4 Carrot, ° 4 0 4 Washington, 0 5 0 4 Prince George's, 4 0 4 r) Kent, 3 0 3 0 Queen Anne, 2 1 0 8 Charles, 3 0 3 o Caroline, ry 3 2 1 APreINTMENTS BY THE PrestpEnt.—James H. Caustin, to be consul of the Republic of Ecuador, to reside at Washington. DetawareE.—In the recent primary elections, the State of Delaware has gone for the democrats. Is this a sign 7 a SR 0G- LIEBIG’S ANIMAL CHEMISTRY, PUBLISHED in adouble number ofthe New World, in octavo form, at No. 30 Ann street, is selling with unparalleled rapidity. ‘The firat edition is nearly exhausted, and a second will be immediately put to press to meet the great demand. It is one ofthe most important and valuable works on Organic Chemistry ever published, and has attracted the attention of the most learned men in agp ae or America. Every body should Ugg ae! & copy who ires information on a most intensely interesting subject, which can nowhere else be obtained—price 26 cents, being but one-filth the cost of any other edition. For sale by all the news agents throughout the United States. Office 30 Ann street, where can be obtained all the cheap works of the day, from 12} to 26 cents each. 0G- VALUABLE BOOK—RAYMOND’S COPY OF Gunn's Domestic Medicine points out in language, free from technical terms, the of men, women, and children, with the latest and most approved remedies used in their cure. It also contains descriptions of the medi- cinal roots and plantsof the United States, with directions forusing them in bag cure of diseases according to the system a ona new and sim) lan, by which the tice Fri hy is reduced to rieipen a commen plains It can be had at Raymond & Co.’s, 234 Pearl street, or Saxtrn & Miles, 206 Broadway. Sg CLIREHUGH’S WIGS AND SCALPS STILL fa Yodan ag, esd an KgeoreRley 3 ove t, gossamer, vent char , their being shape exactly as the natural hair grows; their elasticity and their superior material and wormanship, as well at their style offinish and arrangement, all combine to form such perfect heads of hair, that they must be seen to be fally appreciated. To meet the circumstances of every one, Clirehugh offers a choice of two hundred wigs and scalps from $6 to $10- Mr. C. will be found clways “at home,” and will give his sole and undivided attention to all who wish to change countenance under the magic of his touch. Grand Gallery of Fashion, 205 Broadway, up stairs, cor- ner of Fulton street. DR. WHEELER'S OFFICE, at NO. 33 GREEN- wich street (near the Battery) ought to be styled (as it is now known tobe, fact) the chief Eye Infirmary inthe U. aten; it is, on the morning of every day, literally crowded with patients from almost ev: Disciot and State in the Union. As an oculist, Dr. eeler has at- tained the same eminent stand inthis ceuntry, that the ce- lebrated Dr. Alexander hes in ; and ‘his superior ‘ill is now universally acknowledged in this difficult de- partment of medical < OG CAUTION.—The great demand forthe Genuine Extract of Sarsaparilla, prepared by the New York Col- lege of Medicine and Pharmacy has induced certain drug- gists of the city of New York, to vend a spurious article com, the common extract of Sarsaparilla and Li- quorice, by counterfeiting the labels of the College. The genuine extract-is composed of sarsaparilla, gentian and sassafras, and is four times as strong as the spurious, and guarantied to cure all eruptions of the skin, tumors, nodes, ulcers. ond all impurities of the blood, brought on by an injudicious use of mercury, or any other cause, Sold in large bottles at75 cents each, in cases of half a dozen $3 50; in do. 1 dozen $6. Principal Office of the Gollege 97 Nassau street. 0G- THERE IS NOTHING LIKE IT.—We learn that $600 worth of Pease’s Hoarhound Candy was sold last week in this city by G. W. Redding, who are the Mesers, Pease’s Sole me for this State. There is no article in e peg te ; now of - bord ypc at tenant 4 as efficacious in cases of col col }, hoarseness, or those numerous tending €0 consumption, than diseases Pease’s Candy.—Boston Mail. We received a letter from our Agent, G. B. Zieber of Philadelphia, yerterday morning, who says the Messrs. Pease’s fe ferald, are that the Candy sales have increased about three hun- dred per cent more than it was last year the correspond. credit te the abov saineinent oft Boston redit ve havi ased it in owe ‘and consider it ‘nond ” was well received last night by a am nats auiteneer ‘The drama of the" Robbers Wile." ia whieh Mr, and Mrs, Thorne appears, and a new drama p ragerene the “ Rise and Fall of Perkin Warbeck,” are 0G WE HEVE HAD OCCASION TO TRY THE virtues of this excellent preparation (Bristol’s Sarsapa en rilla,) imour 0” and can truly add our own to the numerous alee of its superier efficacy. ‘William Burger, Wholesale Agent, 50 Courtland street, and 188 Greeawich street, and at retail at the followin places :—Milhau’s Pharmacy, 183 Broadway; Rushton Aspinwall, 110 Broadway, 83 William street, and 10 Astor House ; James Syme, M.D., 63 Bowery; Robert Lemgett, M. D., 17 Avenue D; B Quackenbush, 709 Green- wich street, and A Hill, 208 wich street; JG Reed, 143 Fulton street, Brooklyn; J & J Coddin . corner of Spring and Hudson streets; D H Burnett, Third avenue,; corner of Eighth street; Philip Merkle, 333 Grand street- Daniel B Tucker, 300 Grand street ; Dickinson and Good win, Hartford, Conn. 0G IF PERSONS AFFLICTED WITH COLDS, coughs, and consum » and liver complaint, would only make the experiment of Ti Bal am Liverwort, one bottle only would prove to them conclusively that this valuable medicine will relieve and cure them. Miss B——, of Albion Place, was given up by her physicians, ana was induced to use this and is well. Her friends all know the fact; and the thousands of certificates continually given, there are vast numbers of very respectable p rsons who do not like to have their names published, but who are willing to give jor’s Balsam of Liverwort, from 375 Bowery, credit of being the means used for their restoration to health. We therefore say to the afflict-d, be guided by this index, and de not go to any other number in the Bowery, as an ad- venturer has been making a great show in the lower part of the Bowery, endeavoring to decoy folks by faxing, removed down there to be more ej Rom? is false, and they are daily selling dozens and dozens at 375 Bow- , where it has always made for over nine years; therefore buy there only, and you will not be deceived. (ig CLIREHUGH’S SYSTEM OF SHAMPOOING, dissolves, dissipates, removes and cures scurf and dandruff onthe head by one application of the Tricopherous or Medicated Compound. Principal office, 205 Brondway, up stairs. Baldness ented, and the hair restored to its original strei thickness—or no charge—by the use of Clire- hugh’s Tricopherous or Medicated Compovnd. Principal office 205 Broadway, up stairs. Grey Hair prevented, and the original color of the hair restored by the use of Cli: ~m, ‘ned Tricopherous or Medi- cated Compound. Office 205 Broadway. TEstimoniaL. Havana, Sept. 20th, 1842. Ma. Cuinenven:— Dean Sin:—It is with pleasure 1 address you, and with a feeling amounting almost to gratitude; I add my feeble voice to swell the of your Tricopherous. It has an- swered my most ardent expectation, aud for twelve months has given me such astounding proofs of its efficacy as a remedy and cure for gray hair, as well asthe scurfand Coonan banat dog) ions een ae Oe re juire a greater su, an I calculated uy my own tee, in order to ab ze tends cing with fe many particular fri myself, have been de ‘and astonished with its effects. Send me by first packet 6 doz., for which I enclose a draft. Sy the bad effects this warm climate has on the hair, would it not be profitable to establish an agency here? Ican recommend you Signor Lobe. Think of it and write me. Yours, truly, * J.N. 5 Clirehugh’s principal office, 205 Broadway, up stairs. WHERE ARE YOU GOING TO?—This ques- tion is osked hourly in reference to the various lions ef the city, whether it be to the play, to see Celeste in her inim- itable pantomimes, or the grand water spout now erecting in the park. ‘We will tell you where to go. Drop in at the Spanish House, No. 256 Broadway, and try some of their superior fine flavored Segars. They have just got in # splendid as- sortment of Normas, of four different shades of color; Ne- reigas, six various colors, all of which are made of the most choice spring tobacco Although the tariff has raised the price of segars in value, this depot continues to sell the most favorite brands at old prices. (0G CAN THE ETHIOPIAN CHANGE HIS SKIN? We opine not, and doubtless all men of sense are of the same opinion. Can to hair be dyed from the roots? It can, but it will not stay so, unless certain substances are daily plied, and these are generally such as tend to destroy the heal- thy growth of the hair, which, as an obsorbant, needs something to moisten, not heat it. Phalon’s DahliaCream ssesses all the virtues and properties requisite or the air, keeping it soft and by a few times using, will cause the hairto grow dark and silky, stay its falling out, and may be used at all times and in all climates. No lady should be without it, as hundreds pally. se. testify to its merits. Sold wholesale and retail by Phalon, at his Hair Cutting Rooms, 214 Broadway, opposite St. Paul’s. A CLEAR COMPLEXION AND A FINE Head of Hair is certainly the most beautiful gift of the Cre- ator. may by old and young, ugly or pretty. Mind, reader, we speak from knowing the ‘The famous Italian Chemical Soap is now curing’ hun- dreds in this city of every eruption and disfigurement of the skin. The way onecake of it changes the color of dark, sunburnt, or yellow skin to a beautifal healthy clearness, is really surprising ; also, cures all eruptions, pimples, freckles, salt rheum, &c. ‘Try itonce. We can strongly recommend Jones’ Oil of Coral Circassia for the hair. We have tried it ourself, a. find it the best thing we ever used. It makes the hair grow, stops falling, cures the dandruff thoroughly ,and Ee light, redor — a fine dark look. They are sold very reasonable by Jones, sign of the American Eagle, 82 Chatham street. Try them once. Agents, 8 State street, Boston; 87 Dock street, Philadel- phia; A. Marvin, Sing Sing 5 Zeiber, Washington, D.C., and 139 Fulton street, Brooklyn, 0G BEAUTIFUL TEETH—Use Shert.an’s Orris Tooth Paste—it will make them white, keep them from aching and decay, harden the gums and sweeten fl breath. Dr. Castle, the celebrated dentist, 297 Broadway, says he never used ‘any thing that could compare with Like Sherman’s Lozenges it cannot be excelled—never neglect your teeth when you con get such a dentifrice — 106 Nassau street is the place to get it. MONEY MARKET, Friday, Oct, 7-6 P.M. The whole of the New York State loan, $250,000, lately offered at 7 percent, has been taken at par. In stocks of a.good description, there is generally more disposition to invest; as money is exceedingly plenty, it can be had at call to any amount at per cent. The prevailing featere of the stock market is, however, a dread of the result of the coming election. A shrewd and far-sighted capitalist offered money, at call, at 6 per cent; he was offered New York 7 per cent at 93. ‘ Very true,” said he, “ but ifthe whig party succeed in next election, I may buy them at 88 percent.” This circumstance explains very ‘nearly the general state of the Stock market. At the Board this morning, State 6's rore }; City 7’s }; Delaware and Hud- son }; Farmer’s loan fell 1} per cent; Stonington }. When the elections shall have been decided, and the question of an increase of the Siatedebt put at rest, the large sums of money now held in abeyance will become active, and all stocks will feel the influence ofan improve- ment in those of New York. The disposition to invest is already indulged in to some extent, and the best State stocks, as New York, Ohio, Kentucky, &c., are fairly active. The following are quotations for some descriptions of dishonored paper floating in this market:— Cts pr dol, Cts pr dot Indiana scrip, 47335 J. 8, Bank notes 47051 Iinois canal scrip, 18422 ile ¥ 19420 Michigan ae 75980 ‘37040 Arkanzas bonds, 78130 ‘Gulph 30a40 a Bank notes, 30a40 The following is a comparative statement of the leading features of the New Orleans Banks :— Barks or New Oneans Serr. 2 ap Avcust 30. August 9. Sept. 24. Cash Cash Caeh Cash Soast Sites Gauri 16308 527 133,267 659 124,675 Bank’g, 94,044 14,585 95.167 16,610 1,241,800 230,86 1,124,266 226,325 042 424,257 "500,830 405 914 Commerei: * 3962 287697 509.913 264,000 Consolidated Association, 516097 289.968 516,909 329,740 Lonisi»na State Bank, TAT,447 695,706 = 769,085 794, Mechanics? & Traders’ Bk, 230/948 259,816 209462 263,437 Union Bank, 929,216 7: 904,695 694,504 ‘Total, 5,525,541 3,613,585 5,481,644 3,977,873 Decrease, 47,901 Tacrease, 264,288 Among the issuers of #crip to c'rculate as money, istne city of St. Louis. Of that scrip there is outstanding $230,000 circulating mostly in Illinois and Missouri, for which specie is at a premium of 25 per cent, or more cor rectly speaking, the paper is at a discount of 20 per cent for the constitutional currency. The revenue of the city is $150,000, and there are $70,000 arrears of taxes duo the city, and lands to the amount of $200,000 are advertised to be sold by the Comptroller, yetithe untortunate holder, of that vile paper will never see one dollar of theis-money, When a government of any grade undertakes to swindle by obtaining a forced loan of its citizens, through the me dinm of an issue of paper money, its citizens may as woll consider it as a tax paid at once, and not destroy their busi ness by continuing to use the paper as money. ‘The steamer for England took her departure to-day with mall supply of bills, at less rates than those by the for- mer packets; indeed, the two packets which sailed last week, may be considered as having closed the season, that is to say, they took all the remittances required for the close of the year’s business, before the new bills shall have come forward. ‘The prices of the packets today showed therefore declining rates. The following is a table of rates monthly ‘for two years:— Pacer Rates or Forsroy Brus ix New Yonx ron race ‘ oF THE Last Seventeen Montits. imi, Lond Pri . Amsterdar 0 OT i a 3a May: 1H 527%4a5.28° 30 June 835 9.23 05.25 30K July mn BN 5,27%405.28 30 mg. 9 % ! pts §— an 99 5,18%n5 20 40) te OBA 5.17 3gn5.19%4 403 16) al0%4 5.20 5.21 40) 8a 94 5.25 05.2814 905 These rates show a fall for the packet of to-day, and many good sterling bills, city endorsement, have been sold at 7 per cent. At this time last year a full current of specie was settingto Europe, and rates of bills ranging above par here were enormously Bilgh, at the points throughout the south. The rates of bills at the leading points now, as coupared with the same time last year, are as follows:— Sept, 1911. Sept 1942, Sterdgbills: French. Specie. Si'g bills,’ Pro’ Spe. N Orleans Hikis Sune” De ',doa5,08 Nou ts Seo PE Sake Oe Charlee, Sen sm TS BSH ‘The suppiy of billsis now rapidiy on the increase, and it is fair to infer thatthe rates will continue to fall, more especially as the demand for bills from the importers under the uew tariff, is not likely to mcrease. The course which the exchanges are taking, may be seen in the following notice from a late English paper, of the state ofthe mar- ket there:— “The Foreign Exchanges yesterday were a shade higher; there is still a very t of rg a drawn against goods exported to the Continent, D was compensated yesterday bd a supply of American bills, received from New York by the Britannia.” This is entirely reversing the order of things which ex. ist-da few years ago. In the fall of 1839, when the Bank of England, with but 42,500,000 in its vaults, was stagger- ing under the adverse exchanges, and was obligell to bor- row £4,000,000 hard money ofthe Bank of France, to sus- tain the tottering paper system of Great Britain, one of the most serious «itficulties with which the English bank had to contend, was the quantity and amount of Ame- rican bills on the continent running egainst England. Those bills were drawn against stocks negotiated in Eng. land, and were uttered in payment of the .k#. Wines, and goods of France and Swiizerland, in that year o,‘ enormous imports, 1899. The Bank of England sought to ay. that ditfieulty by buying silver in England to export to the Continent, and retire the bills running there, in order t.’ save its gold. This, with the assistance of the Bank of France succeeded. During the past year we have bor- rowed nothing in England; on the contrary have not only remitted large quantities of produce direct, but a» appears above have sent large amountsof bills drawn against pro- duce sold on the continent, which bills have supported the exchange market. This not only indicates the re. verse action of the American trade upon the London market, but also shows a fearful ialling off in the exports of goods from England. A full baryest this year alone saves the whole tottering fabric of the British paper sys- tem. The next deficient harvest must of necessity close thescene. The operatien of the new tariffof England qs- sisted by the movement of the bak, although beneficial to the interests of the masses of England, is calculated to accelerate that: inasmuch as it tends to increase the purchases of the ‘and decrease its sales. ‘The same favorable features in the foreign exchanges of the United States, are of course discoverable in the in- land exchanges, the former being in a great measure de. pendent upon the latter. The rates to-day are as fol. Ts wo Domestic Biuus, ‘Buchange: Philadelphia--+ + 34 at¢ a at 1 a aa a75 ak a3 3 10 Ba Fd os a a8 3 a4 2 ald + Qin 5 An improvement of near 10 per cent has taken place in Mobile funds during the week, and ef near 4 per cent since yesterday. This was partly owing to speculation, and partly to the improvement at Mobile, where the rates werejas follows, on the Ist inst.:—Sight checks onj New York 28a30; 60 day bills on New York, 26a28 per cent pre- mium; sight checks on New @rleans, 26228; specie, (gold and silver ) 25a28 per cent premium. This rate, 28 pre- mium for specie, is about equal to 22 per cent discount; some drawers here to-day asked 16 per cent. The specie principleis becoming paramount in all quar- ters, and exchange to the astonishment and chagrin of the advocates of a national paper institution, are becoming. equalized and abundant. The country is becoming wellt supplied with the uniform constitutional currency, end‘ the only sound medium of exchange, viz. commercial bills drawn against actual wealth, is accommodating its sup- ply tethe real wants of the business community. The South under a sound and frugal state ef things, cannot buy from the North more than the actual money value of their crops, disposed of. An equal amount of bills, must al- ways, of course, exist, drawn against those proceeds, and can always be had at or nearly par. There will be no bills drawn against fictitious bank credits,created te favor the kiting operations of speculators. Nor will there be an extortionate diseount on depreciated paper, to be paid in the shape of an absurd premium upon exchange. The actual business of the country will move smoothly, and with precision on the solid basis ofa specie currency. The farmers and producers will get a just reward for their la- bor, and he who wishes to possess the proceeds of their industry must yield an equivalent. In such a state of al- fairs the prosperity of the country will be based upon the broad foundation of itsown resources, and whether the Bank of England makes or breaks, the courseof this country will be onward. It isnot a little astonishing that while the pretence of protection is “to encourage home industry,” and to preserve the “ entire commereial inde- pendence of this country,” that its advocates are they who are most clamorous for a national paper bank, which is the only instrument by which the industry and wealth ofevery man in this country can be made to depend upon the great “screw” in Threadneedle strect— What planter is there who does not know by sad expe- rience, that when the Bank of England makes the signal, his cotton falls, and his property shrinks in value, asif touched by the wand of a magician? Those who clamor fora national bank cry out for the destruction of “home industry.” Those who advocate « high tariff, are in favor of oppressing the laboring classes, Sales at the Stock Exchange. $1600 N ¥ State 7’s,1848 100, 100 Del & Hudson ax 10,000 = do. du'Is49 99% 100 do 260 81, 6000 6s 1862 89 10 iginy fe ity 1000 bs Shqs 1861 82 90 U ica & Schenec 15% goo do Se as Ucica & 8 1 2700 lo {000 Ohio, 1000 860 7, 33 do 3B 1000 Kentucky Ait Te it Long island RR Dahay Bk New York Ins ine | do ite & 20 N River Bank 90 8} Stonington RR 1) 200 shas Harlem RR 60 15 State of Trade. ‘This is usually the business season, but this yeer the in ison with that of former wade" Thcveare some large wuction sales of woollen gushed & eign able trad MV cee et bac thet ie. & permanent Sr ear bereturied hot bay worth in new duties it 5 more firm. Sales since Bra- Zil, 7294; 280 Cuba, 7896; 2600 Green Java, 6fa—; 960 Ja 10aL 1}; 00 Laguay 200 Porto Rico, 9a—; 450 Su- matra, 74083; ‘St Dom! 64063, 490 Maracaibo, 7} Cotton—There has been a continued dullness in the market, with a downward tendency. The sales of the ‘week have been small, viz :—-1500 bales Upland, 6a9}, 500 do Mobiles, 64a 94; 200 do New Orleans, 6}29}. fant 1 of 100 bales of Manilla pat $140, 6 mos.; cleam Hemp is held at $220 from store, and $215 from ship. Honey.— Sales of 100 tierces at 60 cents. Hop: ‘he receipts are yet small. The sales have been at 11 to 13 cents. —Sales of 27 cases Manilla at 70a100c. English Bars at $65 a $57}, six Le ‘The market for Pig Lead is dull. 300 sold at $3 20, cash, but no large ean be had short ah. A Tea sale took place as follows :— ‘Terms—Notes at 6 months, payable in this city, to be made satisfactory to the sellers. Hrsorn. cts. ete 3 chests, 79 198 do withdrawn 2 «do 47} 23: 131b boxes, 51 77 do 4 7% do withdrawn 70 do 99 Youna Hysow. 20 half chests, 60 © 15 ch a 130 do 62 «= 84 half chests, 32 25 do 61, 168 do it *f chert tay 10 to 13 5 lo one 6% do 13} 20 do 45 274 chests,1756 hf do withd’n 19 do 43-54 111b boxes, ab 93 half chests, 42 75 181b boxes, 2» 120 g aL B s my 16 39 = do ry 100 do “ 20 do 38} Hreow Sxix. é 38 chest 304 100 10 10" do" ia! 1 de 9} Gosrownrn. os Mm do 00 : half chest, aoe ae seh w do 7 8. do 66 40 79 89: 181b boxes, “