The New York Herald Newspaper, May 2, 1842, Page 1

Vol. VII.—-No, 406.-—Whole No. 2074, NEW YORK, MONDAY MORNING, MAY 2, 1842, Price Two Cents. English Advertisement. NOTICE TO RAILWAY TRAVELLERS. ANDERTON’S HOTEL, (0. 164 FLEET STREET, LONDO! William Hard! Returns his thanks to the pro apd the public for the liberal sw nee the above named Hotel mitting attention to retaiu the patronage h POMEROY C_0.S NEW LINE OF LIVER? ALBANY, BUFFALO AND CHICAGO EXPRESS. To sail from New York on the 2oth Fuost Livenroot. POOL, PACKETS. OG Tverpool om the 13h Phesubseribers are now junning ategular Ex Railroads to. and from ub , Proprictor, onal and commercial gentle- yport he has received and hopes by unse- or payment of S"Atcounts, &e., execute onlers for the purchase of sale of h luce and Manufactured Articles of every de- scription, persoually, iy d Riese ARN peyster, 13th March. since occupying be spared to promote their comfort, and flat B.C J lass, upwards of 1000 tons, built few can compete improvements as combine passengers, Every care use their accommodations. is $100, for which ample stores w: y ‘are commanded by experie masters, who will make every exertion Co give general satis! are all of the first ¢ mbition to procu: Messrs, to and from Buff: most liberal system, direct, speedy and ‘astern and western on of all mercantile and termediate places—forming at once the m tion to and from the cities, for the negotiation and trana Neither the eaptains or owners of the ships wi Die for any letters, parcels « wular bills of Ladin, g ‘The ships of this line will hereal liar r Noah Lee, James Taylor, Theodore ennett, Backus & Hawley, Utica i, er go armed, and their pecu- not possessed by any other DR HE, Public are 1s of the Modern Discove- al Sciences, and the day, the 2dof May, e, apply ta SWCD. 56 South sts, OWN & charged 1234 cei 5 Exchange Buildings, Wallstreet, New GHT REDUCED. ed four evenings in Letters by the packets will b -conts per ounce pape ri NEW YORK AND HAVRE PACKETS. (SECOND LINE.) herealter Trave New ‘fi ‘on the Ne York. From Havre. rsoual narratives of inventors and r olleetion of splendid drawings and. trans parencies has been formed, by which these discourses will be The ships of this lin: Istand Havre on th ‘The new ship ONEIDA, Captain NINGTON AND NEWPORT, com- ing superior steamers, running in connec: ton and Providence, and Boston and Pro: UBJECTS OF THE SYNOPSIS OF THE PRINCIPA LECTURE vidence Railroads— ACE ptai DE ISLAND, Captain T NARRAGANSET” GAN, Captain Vanderbilt, New York daily, (Sundays ex- No.1, North River, Battery Place, at five h August 16th December 16th September mn. Planetary Motions—Dis- ned—Order of Planetary ew Planets—Their probable origi INustrated by a Transparency Discoveries of K tances—Magnitu tances—Discovery of th =Frazments of broken Plar of the Solar System and by other draw Ship BALTIMORE, Edward Funck, $300 Deck se lo. dos Annancenest, SET, on Mondays, Wednesdays, and The accommodations of these ships are not_surpassed, com- Dining all thar may be required for comfort. The, price of ca- i Passengers will be supplied wi ‘wines and liquors. lustrated by the following lange 7 Din passage is $100. ite, with the exception 0 joods intended for these v subscribers, free from any other than the expe . For freight or 6. hem. For freight or paseag e¢ Planet Saturn made upon a scale to fill ied from original di Herschel for Dr. to CKEN, Agents, “9 Pontivé Buildings. NEW ORLEANS. EW YORK LINE OF PACKETS. THE MOON, listance—surface—:nount Tes magnitude—di Has it an atmosphe « does it affect the weather!—is lu teorie stones pros ge Freight taken at the folfwing muchreduced rates :— To Boston, on xoods weighing forty pounds or upwards to the cubic foot, at $5 40 perton, and on measurement goods FOR LOUISIANA AND N n from the magn m measurement goods 5 cents per cubic nomers, Baer and Mi foot, and specific articles as per tarif to be obtained at office 22 lation of shippers, it i this port on the Ist, 5th, 10th, 25th of each month, commencing the 10th October lay, when regular de ‘api mainder of the year, whereby great delays an : vented during the summer months, ‘The following ‘commence this arra ' despatch a ship from MAIL LINE TO BOSTON,VIA NORWICH AND WORCESTER RAILROAD. To be illustrated by a Transpare! of the Sun, on a surface of al The steamboat CHA) ¢ every, Monday, Wednesday, Saptain Roath, wil ¢ and Friday afternoon, at irom East River Steamboat Place, foot of Beek- The steamboat WORCESTER, Capt. Coit, will leave eve, irda} moon, at 5 o’clock- schel, Wilson an , Captain Miner. THE CO ances——number-—physical constitution 's—the finality of the LLEY’S COMET. redieted return Narrative of its original discovery—its labors of Clairault, Lalande and Freight taken to the above places. charge of cars on this route. Tickets ean be ob- berths secured at ADAMS & CO'S Express Office, THE Their magnitude—distances—brightness—tbeir analogy to the sun—double stars—colored stars—temp rary stani— Ee S NEB telesco ts ‘and sateliste: $3 ‘the tose remarkable by several eminent astronomers; the double and binary and colored stars, taken from the ationa and catalogues of Sir Wm, and John Herschel taken from telescopic dra raft of have recently been plendid order,with accom: for comfort. ‘They are command make every exertion to give tall times be towed up and wn the Mississippi by steamboats. Mihi r Neither the owners or captains of these ships will be responsi- ble for jewelry, bullion, precious stones, silver or ent by or put on taken for the same, at Ty for packets, are of light wly coppered and put in Fr passengers unequalled by experienced masters THESSTELLARS {C IMustrated by a transparen ment—showing the pl ATEN ISLAND FERRY. Foot of Whitehall street. teamer STATEN ISLANDER, Captain Bi IN, Captain Duvall, will run as follows, until bills of hadi Bie rile thereon exprested, ine! OF passage, apply eee ee Coe HULLIN & WOODRUF! Orleans, who will proinptly forward all goods ips of this line are warranted to sail ‘Yertised, and great care will be taken to have iss by Herschel sain extensive’ rrpraentanign, of the yens as seen through a powerful i jescope, f Aap poe gs nt eitent of about three thousand squure feet of cam! to their address. ‘The firmament will be presented as it would be seen by an 1 on the equator of the earth, looking tow east, the view limited about forty degrees on es ‘The objects will be shown rising the whole circumference of the heavens shall have dare required to be are at the risk of the owners thereof, OPPOSITION LINE FOR ALBANY. FARE REDUCED! ! One jar. (GE FOR BERTHS. ¢ commodious Steamboat HI in J. M. Brown, will leave from Warren street Tuesday afternoon, New York—Tuesday, Thursday, Risany Monday, Wednenday, Tend Friday" fy landing each way at Street, Newburgh, Poughkeepsie, Cattakill and Hudson. iaken’ at reduced prices. If, METEOROLOGY. WATER SPOUT STEAM NAVIGATION BETWEEN ANTWERP 1 Y AND NEW YORK, Posncunane seheneiee Notice of some of the most remarkable roposed to explain ther, This part will be illu water spouts, seen by voyage to Behn i ‘The Aurom Borealis. Notice of some of the most remarkable of these phenomenons —theories proposed for their explana i Iuatrated by two diorainie HAMPTO, ER BRITISH QUEEN, RANE, COMMANDER, A this well-known Steamship, have From Southampto ¥IA—SO BELGIAN STEA 26th April, at 5 o'clock. K Regular da: been fixed as follows : Thi will be il is part will be " West Finmark, in. 1638—take le by the observer Lieut. Loottin. HAND LIGHTNING, ight, taken ‘or passages or property taken only at the risk of the owns a25 Im*) PEOPLE’S LINE FOR ALBANY, And intermediate places, from the Pier foot of BICA, Gavtain M.H. rap, een at Roweekopy Original drawings mi se Tit e, meals not included, teward's fees, $2 6244 served on board, on the plan of'a continental hotel, in the best SAaR torcaryith he cienicl ae tract ge wil may cout fon yage he st 7 Southampton or " inder without lish lighthing—forked lightning—ball lightaing—he causes of the rolling of thunder, The NORTH AM THUND aves as above on day afternoons, at 5 o'clock. For passage or freight, apply om bosrd.or £0 5° any the offic hart, at the risk of the mir For freight or passage, pony fanhes HWAUR Arena.” 41 Beaver street, NEW YORK AND NEWARK, igs respecting light ts motions—its pulsations—ph ys © colors—vibrations of the rerint—how counted. N. B.—All kinds of property pS only owners thereof. STATEN ISLAND. FARE RE 3 The steamboat WAVE will on and after flock. A. M., 1234 and . M., until further Its structure and functions, modern discoveries, respective sound its motion—pulsations—harmony—echo—instrument eel for counting the vibrations of sound. From the foot of Courtlandt street, New York. Sagara exce, 29th April, run as fol Leave Staten Island at 74s and 9 o'c 1034 o'clock, A. M. Ies mechanical aad physical s—effects on light—oa sound— o .; 3'and 5 o'clock, P. Its magnitude—weight, den form, its motions, aud distance "" from the sun. POPULAR FALLACIES. Fallacy of the senses—necessary ment—falladios of 2 eights of all kinds will be reduced in proportion to ON SUNDAYS. 229 ee From the foot o FOR SALE—The fast sai ip E. rbot 7000 barrels. This ship was Ha, in 1830, fn the most faithful manner, was salted on the i on which she has just Ai, coppered and ast elling. Leave Newark. y! ame jing. M. Atl P.M. and 10 P. TH N, RAH EW, BRUNSWICK. From the foot of Liberty street, daily. Leave New Brunswick. At Thy A. M. - oe THE ARTS, THE POWER OF STEAM, nena in which steain. power oF eat absorbed and power enveloped in it—its universal effects—e The physical pheno evaporator Is now offered for sale to & HINCKEN, Brokers, 9 Tontine Buldinss. FOR LIVERPOOL—New Lin f 25th May—The splendid packet ship SHERIDAD F epeyster, of 1000 tons, will sail as Leave.tiey York. close aconcern. Lies at pier 5, North Ri For terms, apply to ‘as used in the arts and manufactures ir pump, condenser and other pumps— arts in operation. Lite idactic seetional model of the same maachine invented by Dr. Lardner, for public Iectures—showing all the internal f the machine moving and working as they do in. the real engine. ‘This model will be kept in motion by the working THE STEAM NAVIES D GREAT BRITAIN. TED ¥ States steam fri; SOMERVILLE. Fare between New York and above, her rexular day. wn, the 73% A. M, train from New Brunswick, and 434 been reduced between having accommodations une: n board, at Orleans wh E. K. COLLINS & CO., 56 South street. age $100, Ket ship, GARRICK, Captain W, Skiddy, of 1000 pl will succeed the Sheridan, and sail 25th June, her regular from New York, wk and New Branswi The Philadelphia mail line 5 ening nt’ oFeloeks A.M. trips from New Brauswick is procure their tickets at the ticket office, re- Pick we received by the con- d. rash 3m* TERN MERCHANT ¢ ANCE PORTABLE IRON BOAT LINE ransportation of Goods between Philadelphia and or comfort, appl s.thzoush New Brunswick UNITED STAT. TO WE ILL! A model of the machinery of pared for these Lectures according to the met ) er's didactic. models, by Charles Copeland, Esq. Engineer of the United. States Goverument, A of the machinery of the Uni Passengers who ay. ecive a ferry ticket gral Fassengers may Tely upow the ships of this line ailing LINE OF LIVE States steam frigate brated fast sailing pack C, Barstow, will sail positively on Monday, th hasan PACKETS— Gl known | i Preparation, under the superintendence of Capt. Stockton— hip CAMBRIDGE, spostneted for these Lectures, under the direction of Captains ¢ ous propeller, intended to be applied srieson to this frigate. ‘ e machinery of the United States frigate , prepared by Mr. Copeland, United States Engi- eA model of the su Her accommodations for cabin, second cabin and_steeraze passengers, are unequalled by any ship. For terms of passage, svply on board, foot of Beckman struct of to This improvement in tran eous propeller invented by C. Hs peculiar advantages. of Patents, intended to be appl frigates , a BRITISH RAILWAYS AND LO- SOMOTIVES. : ‘American Locomotive, «l for one of the British railroads, constructed according to Dr. Lardner’s method, under the direc” Hodge, of New York, (author of” Engine,’ lately published, t. next door to the Fulton Ba Wi . regulur liner to sail this day. b Md country. for their ary arrangements to” have them Drought out in the above superb packet ship, sailing from erpool on the 19th Jane, or in any of the packets comprisit the Old Line, sailing from the above punctually on the 7th an For passage, apply to the subscribers, as Persons desirous of se friends can make the nece To deillustrated by Victoria, imported i 19th of each month. A sail across the Hudson to | in its most approved form, at present worked. on. onstructed nader the direction of Mr. Hy SANT EXCURSIO boken, and a stroll along its romantic to yield much satisfaction to the ‘sof nature, and to those who may require, after being RAILROAD NOTIC: MARKET AND FREIGHT PERSONAL NOTICES OF DISCOVERERS AND IN- VENTORS. isier—siate of chemistry. in 1770—first labors of Lavoi- jer—his method of investix: “genius those of Scheele & Priestly —his great discoveries—his personal pent up relaxation. The extensive grounds of berally thrown open to the pul y luxuriant freshness of an early spring. This beyond doubt is the most agreeable excursion that ie, are now decke: a be made at this season. KR A NE Y Railroad and ‘Trans y, have established a Freight Line Brunswick and New York, which they intend to run perma: Leaving New Bronswick at 5 A.M, daily. fed) and the foot of Li electrical discoveries—his cl klin-—notice of hit “ , aims very of the nature of lightuing disputed by French 46 Broad street, and now 168} ‘aul’s Church, have ‘received by packet ship AL: + for sale at low price— 25 complete Daguerreotype Apparatus, new patern made at Paris, by Alphone, Gi- roux & C 100 Rotts Hy ponulphite of Soda tine, Cloruse of Iodine, Cromine, we of Gold, and the new accelera- " if Sondays ig jis method of experimental wires erty street, New ‘by a key—his inveution of the condensing steam engine—his ul- dealers and merchints the above ¢ speedy and cheap conveyance of merchandise of every description, and more parti Dealers in Live Stock, who can hav. ed between New Brunswick aud Ne never reqnired, The rates fr the tran Ps 4 Jow, ever excceding steambo: ie sent by this 590 French Plat javy—-notice of his life, character and princi to Drovers and war—was he entitled to Paris during the f cattle convey- veption of the safety w York, the same da nsportation of cattle, horses, mutes, kinds of ‘merchandise'are very ? fe and his invention of steam naviga- tigne ; ‘ ‘With « view of rendering these lectures easily accessible to who may desire to attend them, the terms of adinis- wenty-Gve cents. The course of six lectures at $1 ectures commence 8 ault & Co, takes this opportunity omers, that they have. ment from 16 Broad street to 16649 Fulton street, near Bs way, opposite St. Paul's church. ORPORATION NOTICE.—Pubhic notice fa hegeby given apa n Hall of the city of New lune next, at 12 o'clock, noon, continued from day to day until the whole of the said property shall be soli detailed statement of the taxes and New Era, a newspaper York. ITH, Comptroller. as lawlawtltiyr © is not subject to any extra have fitted up ® late storehouse at N ig the He } bropen for the reception of merchandiecs”, vee Will alw ‘Passengers purchasing their tickets receive ferry tickets gratis. FREIGHT AND PASSAGE TO PITTs- BURG. oa BING The proprietors of Bin, Doors open at 7. THE ANTI-ANGULAR SYSTEM OF WRITING. of New York and Brookl "S Writing Academy to ducti LIVET OHV ‘ompany Brunswick, sdiolni that a sale of property at the ticket offices, will m4 3m* ion of his terms ! E DOLLARS! ! RISTOW, in respecifully offering his serviees to the public for this season, trusts that the vei $5 (ch placing the useful art ‘within the. means o Ty one and of every age, to acquire an elegant: published in the city 'ALPRE! _ Comptroller's Office, April 26, 1912, EBB’S IMPR VED BURNERS, at sev 4 retofore, The Subscriber assortment d ported Burners fers at the above reduced prices. A liberal fest quality of @amphine at 50 cents per Yourselves at No. 111 Grand street, one door from N. B.—All kinds at the shortest notice JACOHS. EXPRESS, — \—WHITEHALL, BURLING D INTERMEDIATE PLACES, nm Line to Pitts + York, and all other to the West, that their Tine is now in nective Is Twauye Easy Lessons ! wwelve to,one—They are taught able to the fashion of the ta it in infallible certainty to write for keeping a set them (or sent to go in their patch. destined for the Westem ot consignee at. Pittsbu i please’ consign their goods to William Bingham, Pit who will attend to shipping all such consignments ‘The Ladies meet daily day, Also, single entry Book-Keepini rs oF shippers of fg: with despatch in a mast f Lamps altered, ee of Books, of for Mercantil |, bronzed, gilt and repaired terms. az7 Imm correspondence. 9. wers visiting the city can com- a5 lmer | goods should be marked distinct! each pack: All foods ghould be marked distinetly on each package FOR MONTREA plete a course in three days. STRAW GOODS. ENNETT, importer and manufacturer of Italian and EN i Fatraw Quod, respectfully fi that he has removed his establishment Platt, to 39 John street, where he cor and extensive assortment of fad Huh Dunstables, Italian conc gshiwerks. Prince ‘Albeit 8 ‘or rates of freight, which arc as low as any other li : ee ee WM, TYSON, Ai ITH EXPRESS TO ALBANY. : ison dag, Suindayg one repared to receive and forw ntinues to keep a He will leave Albany ev tye of Bareien Cats Regasta ee Montreal "on ‘his ret eight or orders left at Mle; cet, at or before 6 a'cloel Express from New 1 he, te White Siberian Hair peed Je aa ‘yet intron 1 pbautiful, white and durable. - GEORGE ELMENDORF, . FIRM OF ELMENDORF & LORD, dooms Be areal te ft 2 ‘wesday, will be ing and negotiating notes, basiness entrusted to leave the foot 01 his care will meet to the captain gn board. is at the risk of the @ Dill of lading or receipt is signed BAM Babee and Ye iver street, Tro: e Montreal, Burlingvon, Vt, aesese will be his aimee? 0 wait om which distinguishes the exercise of the elective franchise amongst us, whilst every new election re- quires some new stimulant to arouse the masses to any vigorous or determined effort in carrying out their ends—frequently the sordid and selfish pur- poses of our present race of politicians, those who par excellence, call themselves the leaders of the peo- ple. Cheap bread—cheap provisions, and low rents, as been the rallying ery and war-whoop of this party at the last general election, re-echoed through every hamlet and village of the country, without considering that our resources are purely agricul- tural, and of our being unable to adopt any change that may in the least interfere with its protection or future advancement, The evil, however, is now commended to their own lips—of the very men, whose acts and fierce denunciations have betrayed this portion of the Irish people into an apparent ac- quiescence of the measure of the British Ministers, whilst their own mouths are sealed against, remon- strance, though they are to a man aware of the sui- cidal consequences to this country of the very change which they have themselves, forpurely selfish ends, become instrumental in forcing upon the adoption of the present government. There is no doubt but that this changed position Dublin. [Correspondence of the Herald.) Dustin, Irevanp, April 2, 1842. The Political Horizonjof Great Britain.—Corn Law Question.—The Agricultural and Social System.— The Landed Interest and its Bearings and Cownec- tions.— Prospect of Emigration. To James Gorvon Besserr, I As you appear to feel some interest in what con- cerns us mortals at this side of the world, I am pleased to think, that the facilities of intercourse which now subsists between the two countries, will allow me to frequently address you, and with that regularity of communication, which may in part atone for any unintentional deficiency or neglect upon my part, as to the extent, or measure of infor- mation I may at any one time send you. A gloom has lately overcast our political horizon at this side of the channel—the change of tory rule having given back to us our former task masters, and resto- red to us the partial blessings of an Orange ascen- ony4 ne * » belier | ofthe agricultural population of Ireland, should the deney. Though this is an evil of some belief} Sonrehended consequences of the present bill be eves among us, yet T very much question if the burthen | realized, will give an increased stimulus to emigra- we endure, has not been fully equalled by the reign of terror, the political and social proseription to which every man dissenting from whig precepts, whig duplicity, and the still wild and theoretical notions, which has distinguished British whig po- licy of later days, to make the sober-thinking—in- deed every man who has a stake or any thing to lose in this country, to hail the change even such as it is, a8 a special God-send—a generous interposition of Providence in our behalf. All minds, as you may well believe, in this part of the empire, are at this moment engrossed in the absorbing corn law question now before Parliament ; speculating on its probable consequences, for good, or for evil to this country, and on which some diver- sity of opinion nevertheless exists: the agricultu- rists being reasonably apprehensive of losing a mo- nopoly which they have long enjoyed of the English markets, whilst the masses led on by the disjointed fragments of the ultra liberal party, headed by Mr. Daniel O'Connell, are loud in their demands for cheap bread, cheap provisions, without taking into account the difficulties, which such change must entail upon themselves, in the immediate curtail- ment of the means, and one only source from which their own pecuniary supplies must proceed. We have but one leading interest in this country, the agricultural, upon which every other of a minor kind depends for its support. Clog the wheels of its machinery, dry up or lessen its resources, and an immediate diearrangement of our entire social sys- tem is the result. is no use to say that landlords, and landed proprietors must take warning, and be- fore the pressure can reach them from without, con- tract and reduce their expenditures to the character, and altered position of the times. They cannot do eo Oppressed with difficulties, and in debt them- selves, they have ecarcely a discretionary power in the matter, and with very few exceptions, are una- ble to follow the i years which prudence and ia r forecast would otherwise dictate. it has heretofore been the fashion to decry this body of men—to represent them as hard headed— selfish and exacting towards their tenantry. Such is not the case ; I have had some experience in such mattets; 1 know the subject well, and can with truth aver, that mo where do you find, with fewer exceptions, eitheir in your own favored land, in England, or elsewhere, more singleness of heart, more forbearance, or greater ine lulgence, than is shown by the landlords or landed proprietary of Ire- to whom they have al- tion from this country; and that the coming season, but more especially the season of 1843, will see many of our most comfortable and industrious farmers quitting their former homeste for your side of the world. | Should they make New York their first landing, it is to be hoped that the antipathies of some of your native friends will, before this, have under- gone some change, and that the “ Native American Party,” of your city, so remarkable heretofore in their virulence and opposition to the “* * low Trish,” (furnish the precedent- adjunct in your usual mode of designation,) will encourage some kindlier dis- Position toward a class of men who seek your shore asa better field fortheir industry and capital, and who, instead of becoming a burthen upon your bounty, areable and anxious to work out their own support whileh they add to your wealth and future resources. TOW: Baffalo. [Correspondence of the Herald.) Burra.o, April 26, 1842. The great debate about the New York Herald—Boz in Buffalo—Business—-Travelling—-Steam Boats— Theatricals, §c. Dear Benner :— In my last I informed you that there had been quite an excitement raised at the Young Men’s As- sociation, created by some would be dictators, about the “ Herald,”—I informed you that a meeting was to be held to settle the question, whether the Herald should be kept on file—the meeting was held, and numerously attended. After much debate and speech making by these very moral people, it was proposed to put the question— Shall we keep the New York Herald on file ?”—but which resulted in- an almost unanimous vote to adjourn sine die. It was curious to listen to the speech of one person, the superin- tendant of a female seminary here. He declared he had never read it (the Herald,) and further, that he would not—said that he would not admit gentle- men to visit the ladies of his school who were the readers of it—reason, the immorality of the Herald —yet he had never read it—consistency. Charles Dickens and lady arrived here this morn- ing per steamboat from Chicago—he breakfasted at the “‘ American” and immediately left by the cars for the Falls. Whether he returns here or not I am unable to say—but he should; as it rains incessantly this morning, he can but poorly judge of our city. Business continues to improve, and both steam- boats and other craft daily arrive, with full cargoes of freight, which awaits here for the want of boats to be transported to market. This defect will be re- medied as soon as boats begin to arrive from Albany. The canal from thisto Black Rock is yet undergoing repairs and will not be ready forboatsfortwo weeks to come; the boats in the mean time are towed by a small steam-boat down the river and enter the canal at Black Rock. i The steamboatson the lake have all been repaired, re-painted and re-decorated, and I presume to say that the world contains no better. The Great Western, a boat of about 800 tons, leaves to-morrow for Chicago. She can compare with any a I ever saw, both for splendor and the comfort of her accommodations, her cabins being all on deck, leaves room for freight, to the amount of 4000 barrels bulk. She continues under the command of Capt. A. Walker, the former popular and gentlemanly commander. There are many other splendid boats. Oliver Lee, Esq., President of the Bank of Silver Creek has established an office here, and with him the collector of canal tolls is directed by the Comp- troller to deposit, Mr. Lee is, I understand, making arrangements with eastern capitalists to increase the capital of the Silver Creek Bank and remove the me to this city—we are at present without a ank. The theatre opensnext Monday; Mr. Rice, the manager, informs me that he has engaged a strong company, and will produce among his first novelties “London Assurance,” &c. '* _ Erm. P.§S.—I have just heard that} Dickens will return and stop a short time with us. land to their tenantry, and ready reduced their rents, and with them their own expenditures, to the lowest possible limit that will enable them to pay up the annual pecuniary de- mande upon their estates, and allow themselves to live. ‘This country is as yet far behind the present age, in its tillage or culture of the soil, and I regret to think, that these indulgences instead of operating asa stimulus to increased industry and exertion on the part of the tenant, have very frequently had a contrary effect, and in most instances has rather operated as a bonus to idleness, and an increased improvidence in our people, that has always been distinguished us of their national characteristics. Any check which the present bill may give to home agriculture will be severely felt in this part of the empire by all classes. A panic in anticipation of the probable consequences has already seized upon the farming population of by 4 of the southern districts of the country, where I have lately visited. An immediate and general demand of a reduction of forty percent upon the present rents, is to be of the first consequences of a diminuition of the price, or value of agricultural produce, by the more gene- ral introduction of foreign grain into British con- sumption, to be enforced, in the event of a refusal, by the general non-payment of any rents whatsoever, and the establishing of a reign of blood, and mignight terror, throughout all parts of the country, with a view of Rae | landlords from the ‘due enforce- ment of their nights, or the recovery of their lands into their possession by legal process or otherwise. But will the landlords submit to these exactions, however called for by the exigencies of the times? Certainly not, except on such estates as may be un- incumbered with debt, or other charges, and that the proprietor may make such disposition thereof as he please. But nearly two-thirds of the landed property of Ireland is fares under very different circumstan- ces; the landlords paying nearly two-thirds of their annual rental, in interest on money borrowed— the amount of premium on life insurances, as asecurity to the ender, (for estates in this coun- try are generally entailed) in setting out their children in the world, or perhaps to feed past extravagance. To assent, therefore, even un- der positive fcompulsion to the reduction of forty, or even thirty per cent upon the present rents, whilst obliged to meet the last shilling of their own previ- ous engagements, would be to reduce themselves, Albany. [Correspondence of the Herald.] Aupany, Friday morning, April 29, 1842. The Clay Party in Albany—A New Clay Paper— Business—Tyavelling—Theatricals—The Delavan Controversy—Burk the Murderer. The Clay party hére are, in connection with their compatriots in the city of New York, making the most strenuous exertions for a commencement of the next Presidential campaign. A Clay Club has been formed, and a purse has been or isto be raised for the not merely to comparative want, but to positive beg- » se gary and starvation; for habituated to a lite | establishment of a new daily paper, to be devoted of “idleness, they cannot work, much less | exclusively to the interests of “Harry of the West.” in a market whichthere is every prospect will be glutted, by an overstock of the poor man’s capital—manuel labor. ‘The landlords. then will strive to the utmost to avert these difficulties from their own doors—a deadly strife will eom- mence between them and the present occupiers, who, be assured will make common cause, and of- fer up many a human sacrifice, before made to part with their present all, or quit the possession of the land, which is the only stay between them and des- tituuion. But I speak hypothetically and under an assumption, that the present corn bill will have the effect of depreciating the value of agricultural pro- duce in this country to the standard that is generally supposed will be the case. I have however my own misgiving on this ape and rather believe that the intended new mode of striking the averages, the adding so many other new towns to the former list from where such averages are to be taken, will pre- vent that species of gambling which hitherto ena- bled a few corn dealing monopolists to raise the markets on to-day and depress them on to-morrow, as it may suit their purpose, and thus permit them to introduce foreign corn into the British market when- ever it might answer their purpose, at a duty scarce- ly more than nominal. . You will possibly enquire, if that the general opi- nion of the country anticipates the result that I now speak of, and that the sacrifice jof every Irish inte- rest will be the inevitable consequence of the pase ing of the present bill, why it is that the public voice has not more generally declared itself on a ee of It would appear from this that the State Barber does not possess the entire confidence of the Clay party. It was proposed at one time to purchase the old fede- ral Daily Advertiser;ibut the idea has been given up, Ibelieve, and very correctly so, as it would be a most Hereulean toresuscitate so superannuated a concern as the “old Daily.” But nous verrons. Business continues very dull—indeed there has never been known so dulf a season for many years. The travelling, however, continues Unabeted, and the boats are dail thronged. While on this point, 1 would remark, hom experience, that a more safe, commodious, and admirably arranged boat than the Swallow, floats not onthe Hudson. Her gentle- manly commander, Capt. M’Lean, has won largely on the esteem and regard of the travelling public in this and former yeara, as have all of her other offi- cers, Mr. Dyer, the steward, in particular. The Amphitheatre is to close on Saturday, the equestrian troupe starting on their usual summer travel, which will leave this city almost without a place ‘of amusement. Cannot you send us up a theatrical, or rather vaudeville corps for the sum- thse Delevest and Soreges controversy about “ those papers,” which kicked up 89 great dust a short time since, has rested at last. The last shot was in the shape of a bitter scorching review of the Whole subject, by L. M. Sargeant, Ha of Boston. He was most particularly severe on Judge Spencer. ‘These controversies between Christ ang are certain- ly in very bad taste. Cave Unciscar. such importance to the national welfare? I will tell you. Because the expression of public opinion, particularly in the south, except it runsin one beaten Baltimore. _ and sickly channel, according to the will of Mr. [Cce-cspondence of the Herald.) O'Connel, and the few remaining dupes of any cha- Bavrotore, April 28, 1842. Stagnation of Business—Depression—Fire—Funeral Service of Bishop England—Theatricals, Fight, ee. Dear Bennett :— We have not much news here at present; nearly all kinds of business is dull, trade is stagnated, and our mechanics are nearly all out of employment, wretched starvation stare the poor in the face, and racter, or property by whom he is still supported, apart from the Cathofic priesthood, and the masses under their control, is altogether suppressed and_un- known among us. No individual in this ill-fated country dare venture to record their sentiments, if opposed to the declared notions of these men, or at- tempt to rally any portion of his fellow-countrymen to proclaim their dissent or approbation of any public measure*wanting their sanction or eperoval, with: out his motives being impugned, himself abused and held meet public scorn, and denounced as a traitor through every highway and byway of the county. | che Lord omly knows what will become of them }o cour . os ‘ ‘i Incur the Hejuewhick itwould inevitably bring with | Veseela of all izes and descriptions are daily arri ving with produce from foreign parts, but from here they generally go light. There is not suffi- cient merchandise in the city of Baltimore, at the it among an inflamable andfeasily excited popula- tion, such as the Irish, who, if their passions are suc- cessfully appealed to, seldom stop to enquire the se cere ee ingerial egiation ‘by which there | Present time, to fill twenty Inrge vessels. ‘The In- future ure to be governed. "Tis by such means | borers are out of employment, and the people know that the elections of this country on the side of liberalism op monly eres on, forsee mmon sense being generally coi to Comvtothe influence of terrot—the furreh ofthe lower clasees as @ necessary part of the excitement not what todo. We fear something dreadful, but hope for the better, A few cases of French boots, some one hundred pairs, have arrived in this city and-are readily going at from four to five dollars, whilst we can buy our own make for from three to four dollars, but infatuation is the order of the day; any thing foreign is better than home made News is dull, nothing of life or interest occurring. About one o'clock, a fire broke out in the store of Ford & Sinith, in Marsh Market Space, occupied by them asadry goods store. The building was burnt to the groind. Loss $8790 65 cents. ere was an insurance of 4000 dollars, whieh was the value of goods in the store. From there the fire spread to the large brick house adjoining, occupied by James Logue, as a dry goods store. A few things, were saved—Loss computed at 10,000 dol- lars; insurance 3750 dollars; thene south of Ford & Smith, also goods store by Reed & Craig h damaged; loss in stock about 900 dollars’ ance 4250 dol- Jars. Logue’s house was insured, but for how much Thaye not.heard, as also Reed & The house of Ford & Smith had no insurau ause of ite being a frame. Great praise is duet for quenching the flames ere the fire they had to run some eight miles fr country, where they had gone about Thave not heard whose house its the firemen ( farther, as «fire in the une o'clock. was, but it was @ ia fire. ‘he funeral service of Bishop England was cele brated to-day in the Cathedral at 11 o'clock. The Archbishop officiated. ‘The F Washington, preached. The church was crowded to overflowil During the exercises Mozart’s re- quiem was sung by the choir of the church, under the direction of Mr. Gegan. . The Front street Theatre is now open, under the management of Weymis. It is doing a poor busi- ness. No expenses can be paid, and Weymis must follow Burton, and the poor two-penny actor must be cheated out of hishard earnings. The Museum isditto, Valentine is there, that prince of humo and life, but every night it is spent more to eny y boxes than full ones. The little National, or Mud ‘Theatre, opens under the management of John H. Philips, on Monday night, May 2d. His troop con- sists of a company of boys under the name of the Jefferson Dramatic Association, with Mrs. for a few nights only. Philips is head man at the Eastern Shore Museum, or as the citizens will know better, Pauly’s. He is but nineteen years old. He is married to Paul’s daughter, and is what may be called a half penny actor. He revels at the Museum under the name of Quont, Antonio, Johns, Holt, and a peck of others, too numerous to men- tion. If he prospers it is more than he antiei- pates, This morning, about ten and a half o’clock, two of our merchants had a regular set-too on Cheapside near Pratt street. They went to work about some money, and Norman accused Carson of cheatii h Carson gave him the lie, and Norman strue him, whereupon they bared arms, and went at it. For a few moments yous most experienced boxers were rivalled. The blows fell thick and fast, and each became much torn and bloody. At length they were separated, and simulaneously retreated to their counting rooms. And thus ended an affair which has cast a stigma on our merchants, The question is now asked by the little rowdies, “if we have not big rowdies,” and all answer yes. No more at present, Puiuieaonatys. Mr. Donelan, of Providence. (Correspondence of the Herald.] ENCE, April 29, 1842. of the Revolution in Rhode Island—The Gas escaping—The contemplated Organization of the New Government. James Gorpon Bennett, Esq. Sm:— The small beer effervescence, which has been go- ing on forsome time in this State, still continues, though so much of the gas has passed off since the bottle was uncorked, that it rather subsides. Dorr, Parmenter & Co. the elete of the revolutionista, and the grand focus of the immense circle, work hard to keep up the excitement to the end of the humbug, which is to come offon Tuesday next. Great pre- parations are making by the head and front of the party, to carry out the august ceremony of inaugura- tion, and for chairing his Excellency—Heaven save the mark—and organizing the disorganizers. And such a band! I would not libel the name and me- ory of Jack Cade; and, therefore, will not compare the leaders and the led to that celebrated personage and his motley host. History, it, is believed, does not charge honest Jack with forging notes, nor stealing leather, and whatever may have been his other faults, he stood fire, and took his chance with his followers. A part of the heroes of this revolu- tion, having a disrelish for the smell of gunpowder, and a peculiar horror of stone walls and Rermpen cords, have backed out within a few weeks past The remaining members of the staff, more obstinate, though not a whit more courageous, will follow suit, rand clear from the field the moment the enemy ap- pears in sight. If your Tammany Gothamites think it worth while to enjoy a little sport, it would not be a bad no- tion for them to take a trip to this place to witness the imposing ceremonies, and participate in the do- ings of their brother patriots of Rhode Island. The celebrated orator. Parmenter, will, no doubt, very cordially receive his friends Vanderpoel and Purdy, and present them to his especial friend, the Governor elect, under the people’s constitution par excellence It would be very edifying to the ignorant Rhode Is- landers, to hear a discussion amongst these learned wiseacres, with the addition of a steam doctor, ot the important subjects of criminal jurisprudence, the means of detecting flaws in indictments, and the merits of root beer, lobelia, cayenne, and steam The editor of the New Era would be @ very import- ant addition, as he would be able to inform the public how many forgeries it requires a man should perpetrate to give him a character above reproach.— Vide New Era on the character of Parmenter. The meeting of the sympathisers in New York has not raised the steam much in this community. A few of the most simple among the insurgents, true, plume themselves some upon it; but the sensi- ble portion have little faith in the spouting and colves of the Bucktails, who, it is well-known, solve and re-resolve, and die the same. Th know, too, that these same Bucktails, in backing their friends, always conduct the same as the sooty majesty of the nether regions, who sustains those who league ‘themselves with hum, just as long as it Tay suit his interest, and then ee them into——? The Tammany Bucktails would like very well to head Captain Tyler; and are perfectly willing, at present, to give some. little encouragement to. the disorganizers here, as long as they may entertain a hope of revolutionizing the State, and usurping the political power. But that hope, if it now exists, will be short lived; and in a fortnight hence they will be as likely as any way to. be on the side of Captain Tyler, and arrayed against their Rhode Island friends and proteges. All this is perfectly understood; and besides this, the disorga: veers cannot for the life of them, get rid of the un- comfortable reflection, that Uncle Sam has his eye upon us, and will give the Bucktails and other mer- cenaries a gentle hint to remain at home, while. he setsthings to rights in the household of his little danghiter Rhody. The Dorrites have given themselves a great deal of unnecessary trouble, atid made much needless bluster. Expecting to be interrupted in the prose- cution of their boyish parade, on Tuesday next, they called for troops, purchased muskets, and or- re squads of grown up boys to use them; and have looked big, and talkedloud. Butno interruption intended, or has been intended, and the hum- bug will be permitted to go onito the end of the chapter, After that comes the winding up. And then, if Vanderpoel, Purdy & Co. think proper to back up their friends, let them come on... They wil! meet a warm reception, and be provided with snug quarters, at the public expense.! Onverty. Lm i i} in the world that ean do good faeditne thahais ore nething van mracire of hme and theme, « rin not dyed, but literally burned. Liquids for dying the hair are compositions of ¢: and apirita, that burns iu the suine way ns the powders, and dont dye the ‘hale, and the hair Wil row no matterhow imany umes 1 burned | fo every Body knoe aan at etic llns. From ah experience of twenty years, being hair cutter, and having the oj its sf etamnina'sdoeat many heads, (and Uigvads) Fave made tnycell a great composition, known as aed Ciimpound Emcotial Olt of Almonds." for destroying i, preventing the hair from coming oUt and turning grey. ine Mnitable flair Oil will make the hair grow well, no matter how much dvuiaffgesarenras ie ap the bead. holewale and retail, at A. Pastor's, Hair Cutter, 155 Fotwich street, New. York. Price 30 cents a bottle, street, New York. TEMPERANCE MEETING atthe Broadway Tabypace, Vednesday ever May 4. rs, Hon. ” MARSHALL ‘nit BRIGGS, "\embers of Congress, As believed there will be a deep interest among our hear these, gendlemenrand as tt ty supper that © fiejent to All the Tabernacle (a eccure a sent nnd de i small iL) be willing to pay ane, they ve issued ats each to be ob ae rater eri