The New York Herald Newspaper, January 10, 1842, Page 2

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'gW YORK HERALD i, Mondoy, January New ¥o 10, 1842 New York Lancet—No, 1 The second uumber of this popular medical jour- nal was issued on Saturday morning. 1 contains a coutinuation of the able review of Dr. Mott's famous Lectures on Surgery; selections from the clinical lectures of Professor Valpeau, at the Hospital of La Charité, in Paris; reviews of new medical works ; editorial articles on the application of a free prees to the medical profession; the triumph of sarg-ry medical schools of New York, &c orts of the Surgical Clinique, the Eye Infirmary, and inter- cellaneous esting cases from the foreign journ als; m if intelligence, &e. &c. Price $3 per annum, in ad- wance. Single copies 6j cents. New York Lancet in Boston, Persons wishing to subscribe to the““New York Lan- cet,” in Boston, will please leave their names and address at the office of the Herald, No.8 State street, where sin- gle copies willalsobe for sale. REDDING, Acest, 8 State street, Boston Mighty Important from the Mormon Coun- try on the Misslsslppi---Progress of the Latter Day Saints---The New Revelation going ahead, Yesterday we received highly important dispatches from our correspondent, who resides in Nauvoo, the chief eity of the Mormons on the Mississippi— called by the Latter Day Saints the beautiful city of God. This intelligence is of the most interesting and cu- rious character. ‘The Mormons, under the guidance of their great prophet and seer, the famous Joe Smith, are organiz- ing a religious empire in the far west that will astonish the world in these latter days. Civil, religious, mili- tary, judicial, social, moral, advertising, commercial organization, are all embraced within the compre- hensiveness of their new system—or their new reve- Jation fresh from God himself, in thei: owa enthu- siastic language. The astonishing mixture of world- ly prudence and religious enthusiasm—of perfect system and wild imagination—of civilized reason with ancient ideas—of religious ebservance and mi- litary organization, is without a parallel in the his- tory of natiens since the time of Mahomet. The model of Joe ith, the Mormon Prophet seems to be the great Jewish legislator, Moses. Both com. bined religions, political, moral, and social in- stitutions ia ene mass of legislation and empire. The Saviour of the world and his disciples separated these awfulelements of despotism, and gave to reli- gion, a separate, distinct, intellectual, etherial mo- ral impulse of its own, fit to promote happiness here and beattitude hereafter. The corruptions of the church, in the tine of Constantine the Great, unit- ed all these, under the general name of Councils. ‘This baneful combination produced the awful and despotic Roman Hierarchy, till the majestic genius of Luther, like another apostle Paul, rose up and se- parated the elements again and re-established the principles of Jesus of Nazareth. The numeroussects—the contrariety of opinions— the corruption of the times, have increased to such a degree, that every now and thea the master-spirits in religion are rising up every where, and attempt> ing to unite the same elements that the Roman Em- peror did—and to frame an empire that can be cen- trolled by religious opinions alene. Such is the policy of the Right Reverend Bishop Hughes of this ¢ity—and such is the direction which his holiness, Joseph Smith, President of the Church of Latter Day Saints, gives, on their beautiful banks of the Missis- sippi. This country—this singularly constituted re- public is the field for these isolated and wonderful efforts of religious genius and religious ambition. ‘The revelation, or the developement, or the sys- tem of the Mormons, is the most original of the present age. It is far more adapted to the present century—and to modern civilization, than the Romizh system. 1t combines simplicity—good sense—belief in any quantity—love—morals—ener- gy—industry—liberty of the prese—moderation— singleness of purpose—enthusiasm—devotion—tem- perance—imagination—ia one vast and massive sys- fem of civilization. ‘Their progress corresponds with theirprinciples. In two years, the Holy City of God, Nauvoo, has risen from a few houses, to possess 10,000 souls, ides much cattle, all animated by the same spitit—believing the same faith—obeying the same more! rules—and combined in the same great purpose of regenerating the race of man on earth. They believe that they lation from heaveun—e who can gainsay them? Who can say that thou liest ? Has not Joe Smit as good aright to be considered the vicegerant of God, as the Pope of Rome ? With these remarks, read the following very cu- rieus intelligence, shewing the progress of this new religious, moral, and social empire, that must one day, controul the whole valley of the Mississippi, from th to the pinnacles ssess a direct reve> aks of the Alleghanies ¢ of the Rocky Mountai [From the Nauvoo Times.] Miis—Proeress or tHe Horny City — the attention of our friends, Sream would call fan’ more particularly the business men of our city, [Nauvoo,] to the subject of steam mills. é are aware that great and extensive lnprove- menis have been made in our towr, ina few months t—and we take great ple: asure in § this, in rapidity of growth or incre has in the short space of a little over two years, been chanzed from a thinly setiled neighborhood, of some Aftecn_or twenty fan , into a densely populated City of near ten thousand whabitants, and its popula- tion daily incre: To supply f this community, requires a vast quantity of flour, meal, &e., the most of which is beeught from a distance; consequently a large amc unt of money g rom our midst into the hands of iaanufactors and dealers, abroad, a thing we shot!!! avoid as much as possible, as it is bad policy to depend ighbors for our home con- au very facility, and ample me: g them for ourselves ty, of abundant capital to sive steam) mills, sufficient We have men in our build permanent and ext to More than supply the wants of our ciuzens; au obj ci gr e red, as we are credibly in- formed tha: prietors of one mill in Warsaw, ackaowle ceipt of fifty doilare per day, from 11s not the @nly mill pa- trenized by our citizens, t means. The moat of the sr sippi, have from on which appear to b those places can su , certainly, © Not only our ability es of one, or more, first t owas on the Upper Missia- to two and three steam_mil ying a good business. Now, {rom one to two and three ean amply support one — but our wants actually ¢ ‘0 de qu re the serv! \ and we hope tosee our business mea awake on this @ubject. tur Crrv or Nauvoo. Hor, John C. Bennett. Re eats, Joseph Smith, Sidney Marks, 8. H. Smith, Daniel €. Rich, Jobn'T. Bar Usiveasity 0 Wells, N. K. Whitn nett, Wilson Law, Job , Vinson Knight, Iseav Galland, Elias Hig Robert D. Foster, James Adpms, Samuel Bennett, netet Robdinsyn, John ry "George Miller, Zenos M. Knight, John Taylor, C. Kimba! Pac Pres! Professors. —Mathematies and English Literature- Orson Pratt. Lenguages—Orson Spencer. Rhetoric and Belles Letters, Church History—Sidney Rigdor School Wardens for Common Schools First Ward—Wacdens—Joho P. Groen,N. K. Whitney, A. Morrison, Second Ward—Wardent—Charles C. Rich, Wilson Low, Elias Higbee Third Ward—Wardens—Daniel H. Wells. R.D. Foster, 8. Winchester, Fourth Ward—Wardens—Vinson Knight, William Ebeneser Robinson. Tt will be ween that sity are yet vac hl e of the Chairs of the depart w days, und The Chair ton of I which have been fil! yr ble men ¢ affords in their respective departments fessor Pratt isa self-made man, and has had to ounter g in juisition of an jon; bathe f hors of Mather equalled by few, f the great waters; as th ficreney « ulates of the aaiversity now urider hie ly xeetifies pasar Speacer is a graduate’ of Union Colle rey , in the Arts; aad of the Baptist Literary may go forth unto the regions round about : yea, let thr cry goforth among all people ; Awake and arise and co forth to meet the bridegroom ; behold and lo the bri groom cometh.go ve outto meet him. Prepare yourselve: for the great day ofthe Lord. Let them therefore,who are amor g the Gentiles, flee unto Zion. And let the: 0 be «f Judah, flee unto Jerusalem, unto the mountains of the Lord’s house. Go ye out from among the nations, even from Babylon, from the midet of wi hich itual Babylon. But verily thu not your flight be im haste, but let all things be prepared before you: and he that goeth, let him not look back, i id iden destruction shall come upon . . . “7. And also that which was written by the pro- phet Malachi: For behold the day cometh that shall burn as an oven, and all ihe proed; yea, and all that do wickedly’ shall be stubble: and the day that cemeth shall burn them up saith the Lord of hosts, that it shall leave them neither root nor branch. Wherefore this shall be the answer of the Lord unto them: In that day when Icame unto my own, no man among yoa received me, and you were driven out. When I called again, there was none of you to anawer, yet my arm was not shortened at all. that I could not redeem, neither my power todeliver, Behold at my: rebuke I dry upthe sea. I make rivers ilderness: their fish stink eth, and dieth for thirst. | clothe the heavens with black. and make sackcloth their covering. And this ye have of my hand, ye shall lay down in sorrow. “8. Behold azd lo there came none to deliver you, for yecbeyed not my voice when I called to you outof the eavens, ye believed not my servants; and when they were sent unto you yereceived them not : wherefore they sealed up the testimony and bound up the law, and ye were delivered over unio darkness : these shall go away into outer darkness, where there is weeping, and wailing and gnashing of teeth. Behold the Lord your God hash spoken it. Amen.” Theological Seminary, N. Y., in Divinity. He is @ ipe sebolar, and well fitted for the department to which he hes bees elected bytne Regeney. | Professor Rigdon is too well known to require any comnmendatory article to ingeduce him to pab fe’ccoaderstion, aad popular favor, He has fong been regarded, by both enemies and friends, lished Belles Letters scholar, aud ¢ r deely learned in that department of colle- ziate education which has been assigned to him in the university. Tue Crry Courci..—We would invite the atten- tion of our fello ns to the deliberations of the City Council. That deliberative body convenes at the office of Gen. Hyrum Sinith, at 6 o'clock. F. M, on the first and third Saturday of every month; and much valuable information is elicited daring the discussion of its important subjects presented for their consideration, The meetings are public, and afford an excellent opportunity, for those who de- aire it, to acquire un accurate knowlege of oar policy, and the nature of our institutions. We hope to see the meetings well attended. ‘ue New York, Weexty Henan. —We are in- formed that there is to be a public demonstration in favor of that most ably conducted and useful paper, the New York Weekly Herald, by the City Council, of the Crry or Gen] at its next meeting. Just ds it should be—let true merit be rewarded—honor to whom honor is due. AN EPISTLE Of the Twelve tothe Saints of the Last Days The building of the Temple of the Lord, in the city of Orricens or THE City oF Navyoo. Nauvoo, is occupying the first place inthe exertions and | Mayor—Jobn C, Bennett. prayers of many of the saints at the present time, kno w- Recorder—James Sloan. ing as they do, that, if this building is not completed, | Artofne ney Rigdon speedily, “we shail Be rejecied as a church with our dead,” for the Lord our God hath spoken it; but while many are thus engsged in laboring, and watehing and pray- ing for this all important object, there are many, very many more, who do not thus come up to their privilege and their daty in this thing, and in many instances we are confident that their neglect arises from a want of proper understanding of the principles upon which this duilding is founded, and by which it must be completed. The children of’ Israel were commanded to build a house in the land of promise; and so are the saints of the last days, as you will see in the Revelation given to JOSEPH [SMITH] the SEER, Jan. 19th, 1841, wherein those ordinances may be revealed which have been hid for ages, even their anointings, and washings and bap- isms for the dead; wherein they may meet in solemn us semblies for their memorials, sacrifices, and oracles in their most holy places; and wherein they may receive conversations and statutes, and judgments for the begin- ning of the revelations and foundations of Zion, glory and honor and adornment of all her muni through the medium which God hath ordained. In the same revelation the command is to “all the sa Notary Marshai—H. G. Sherwood. Marshal ad interim—D. B. Huntington. Treasurer—Jobn 8. Fulmer. Monicrrat Count. Chief Justice—John C. Bennett. Associate Justices—Samuel H. Smith, Hiram Kimball, N.K. Whitney, Orson Spencer, Daniel H. Wells, Gusta- vus Hills, William Marks, George W. Harris. Caution !—The public are cautioned against one Dr. William Campbell, alias Samuel Rogers, 8 pro- fessed phrenologist. Sometime in September last he joined a branch of this church, in Mercer county in this State, where he obtained a recommend from the elders of that branch, as a member in good standing. He soon after got married to a young lady of that neighborhood, when he apparently com menced businees—he got in debt as_much as possi- ble, until the latter part of November, when he bor- rowed a horse and some guns under the pretext of from afar,” as well as those already gathered to thi 9 : . face, to trise with one concent and pufldthe ‘Temple; | 0g a hunting, and left the Rags d sare ms P'prepare a place where the Moa High may manifest | clo resting upon him he was followed, and the horge obtained, but the guns had been sold; he made his escape. It has since been ascertained that he has two other wives, one in Ouio, and the other in this State. He undoubtedly joined the church for a cloak to his ini- quity. himself to h. one peopl aught in his poseestion, for what excepted who hath ave ye that ye have not received? and I will require mine own with usury h the Lord; so that those who live thousands of miles m this plase, come under the same law, and are enti- tled to the same blessings and privileges us those who have already gathered, But some may be, Lam not there, therefore I cannot mi annot be baptized in the Font? The n isto you,to all, gather: and when you arrive here, is found that you have previously sent up of your gold or your silver, or your substance, the tythings und dof you for this buildin, you will find your names, tithings, and consecration Lord, to be kept in HYMN. BY 4 CONVERT! Behold the temple of the Lerd In latter days shell rise Above the mountains and the hills ‘And draw our wond’ring eyes. To this the joyful nati All lands and tenges Up to the hill of God, they And to his house we'll go. The beam that shines in Zion’s Hill, Shall lighten every land ; The Kixg who reigns in Zien’s towers Shallthe whole world command. No strife shall wound Messiah’s reign Or mar the Peaceful years ; To plongh-shares now they beat thelr swords, To pruning hooks their spears. Come, then, come from every land, To worship at his shrine ; And walking in the light of God, With peace and glory shine. $g- TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN.—I have ap- 1s, Recorder for the Temple, who 5 devoted to the building of the Temple, and enter the same, at the Recorder's office in the lower room of the new store. JOSEPH SMITH, Trustee in Trust. Nauvoo, Dec. 16th. {@- HEBREW AND GERMAN.—A. NEIBAUR, Surgeon Dentist’ (a German Jew,) will give instrac- tion in the above Languages during the winter season. Residence 8. E. Water street, opposite the coepers. zw. erations Which are requi yritten in the Book of the Law oft a8 @ witnessin your favor showing that you are a proprietor in that building, and are entitled to your share of the privileges thereunto belonging. _ One of those privileges which is particularly attract. ing the notice of the saints atthe present moment, is bap- tism for the dead, in the fo pleted as to be dedicated, and s ce, by which the sick have made who! nd the prisoner set free ; but while weh been called to administer this ordinanc e have been led to inquire into the propriety of baptising those who have not been obedient, and a ed to build the place for baptism, and it seems to us unreasonable to expect that the Great Jehcvah will approbate such an admini tration ; for if the church must be brought uader condem- nation and rejected with her dead if she fail to build the , and its appurtenances, why should not individuals of the church who thus neglect, come vader the same cor demnation? And if they ure to. be rejected they ma; well be rejected without beptism as with, for their ba, ism can be of no avail before God, and the tim them may be! appropriated te buildi vilery tended to this ord hou and this is soceteing oe understanding im who is our spokes ¢ have received from Let it not be supposed that the sick and the destitute the blessings of the Lord's House ; God forbid ; his eye is ever upon them for good. He that hath not, and cannot obtain, but saith in his heart if [ had, 1 would give freely, is accepted as freely ashe that gives of his abundance. The Temple is to be built by tything and consecration, and every one is at liberty to conse: crate allthey find in their hearts so to do; but the tyth- ings required, is one tenth of all any one possessed at the commencenent of the building, and one tenth part of all his increase frem that time till the completion of the same, whether it be money or whatever he may be bless- m this place, are laboring every tenth day for the hous: y thing of their income, for they have nothing clse ; others would labor the same but they are sick, therefore, excusable, when they get well let them begin: while there are others who appear to think their own business of more importance than the Lords: to suck we would ask, who gave you yourtime, health, strength, and put you into business? and will you not begin quickly to return with usury that which you have received? “Our God will not wait always. ‘We would remind some two or three hundred Elders, who offered to go out on missions, some six months, othe ars, ard had their missions as. ‘al conference to labor on the eit names are still with us, and we m to call and take their names away, and gi e. Brethren you have as great an i is thing as we have, but a3 our Master, even the Master builder of the Temple, whose throne is on high, has seen fit to constitute us stewards in some parts of his household, we feel it important for $ to see to it that our Master is not defrauded, and espe- ially by those who have pledged theic word, their tine, their talents, to his services; and we hope this gentle hint will suffice, that wemay not be compelled to publish the names of th eferred to. Probably rome may think they could have gone on a mission bat cannot labor as they hove no means of board ing tnemselves, but let euch remember that sev of brethren and sisters in thi conference, to board one or more " ple till the same should be completed, and but few of those, as yet, have had the opportunity of boarding. To all such we would say you are not forgotten, we have y also, and we expect soon to send some one to your table, therefore put your houses in order and never be ready to refuse the lirst offer of a guest. Large stores of provisions will be required to complete the work, and now is the time for securing it, while meat is plenty and can be had for one half the value that it can st other seasons of the year, andthe weather is cool and suitable for packing. Let the brethren for two hun- dred miles around drive their fat cattie and hogs (0 this place, where they may be preserved, and there will be a tupply till another favorable season rolls round, or till the end of the 1. Now is the time to secure food. Now is the time t trustee is ready toreceive your droves maimed, the lean, the halt, and the blind,and such that you cannot use ; it is for the Lord, and he wants no stich offering : but if you want his blessing give him the im as good as he has given you. Beds g,_ socks, 8s, hoes, clothing of every 4) oods are needed for the comfort ofthe laborers this winter; journeymen stonectters, querrymen, teams and teamsters for draw- ing stone, endall Kinds of provision for men end beast, are needed in abundance. ‘There are individuals who have given nothing as yet, either as tithings or consecration, thinking that they shall be able to do agreat deal some time hence, if they continue their present income to their own use; but this jsa mistaken idea ; suppose that all should act upon this principle, no one would do aught at present, consequently the building must cease, aud this generation remain witheut a houge,snd the church be rejected; then suppose the next generation labor upon the ‘seme principle and the seme in all succeeding geverations, the Son of God would never have a place on earth to lay his head. Let every individual remember that their tithings and conse- crations are required from what they have, and not from what they expect to have sometime hence, and are want- ed for immediate use ‘All money and other property designed for tithings and consecrations to the puilting of the Temple, mnst hereafter be presented to the trustee in tru: .Preadent JO- SEPH SMITH, and entered atthe Recorder's officei nthe heok before referred to; and ail receipts now holden by Conarzss —The doings in Congress, especially in the House of Representatives, are a disgrace to men, There is not a school of boys in the country who would not get flogged by their preceptor for such noisy, disorderly conduct. Instead of accomplishing the business they were sent there for, it is all wran- gle, wrangle, wrangle. Pray, gentlemeu, ‘when do you propose to attend to business ? Tur Leerstatore.—The Legislature at Albany, seem to be trying to imitate their illustrious prede- cessors at Washington. And yet there has never been a session of the Legislature when there has been wuch important business to transact. A crisis has come in the legislative action of all the States, and their movements this winter will form an epoch in the history of these republics. The payment of a just and honorable dels, has, mirabile dictu, be- come a question, and this question is now presented to the respective Legislatures of most of the States for theirdecision. To pay, or not to pay, that is the question. And we call upon the Legislature of our own yet honorable State to come out bold- ly and fearlessly and put her veto, and her wi- hering denunciation, upon this foul doctrine of repudiation, which, like a pestilential miesma, is now tainting the air of some of the States. If the revenue of the State be not adequate to the promptdischarge of any debt, or the interest upon any debt as soon asit falls due,then we call upon the legis- lature, like a skilful and faithful physician,to prescribe adose of taxation. Depend upon it, the disease will make such ravages in the constitution of the State as will be infinitely worze than the remedy prescribed. And if the dose be prescribed, we call upon the people to come up like men—«.en of henor —and take it. And then, let them take care how they get sick again. Has it come to this, that a high and honorable State may do that, the very thought of which would utterly disgrace a merchant. Alas! for the honor and chivalry of a repudiating State. my wish th them up to En Ramroap Mretine.—Several of these meet- ings have already been held and others are yet to be held. Its friends are moving heaven and earth to rain money for the completion of th great work. What is the reason the Albany Rail- road does not move? Why are they not calling mectings 7 What possible reason for this epathy on a subject of such vital interest to the people of this city? The very first work, next to the introduction of the Croton water, for this city to accomplish is the construction of the Albany Railroad. Carrrat Pestsiment.—There was a lecture on Sa- tarday evening on the subject of abolishing capital punishment,and there are several more to be held du- ring this week. And we understand there is a society tobe formed with this object in view. The purpose \adividwals, which they bave receive of the building ma wiih ommittee for property delivered to them, must also be is very benevolent; but it isa matter of very serious led to the Recorder's offi ,to secure | doubt whether the efforts on the subject have net Pa riation of said property jog tothe ori’ | their origin rather in the benevolence of the heart ginel desig: 7 hinge di The every where, will instruct the brethren | than in the sound judgment of the head. The peo- doth ir snd in private, in the principles and doc" | ple have rights to be considered as well as murder individual of ig of his duty trine set f a this epistle, 80 thet every the church may have a perfect understandin and privilege BRIGHAM YOUNG HEBER C_ KIMBALT, ORSON PRATT GEORGE A. SMITH, WILLIAM SMITH, WILLARD RICHARDS, LYMAN WIGHT, 13th, 1841, ers; and ws think the claims of the former quite as strong as those of the latter. WILLFORD WOODRUFF, JOUN TAYLOR, Istaxp or Cona—This is the great fashionable resort for invalids and persons of delicate health at this season of the year. The attention of all those who may think of visiting the island this season is particularly called to the advertisement in this paper of Edward Finlay, M.D. A first rate agreeable boarding-house is one of the principal attractions at the island. Navvoo, IL, Dee PROCLAMATION—Ske rion ( ), Heanxen, O ye people of my Church, saith the 4 your God, end hear the word of the Lord concern- ing you ; the Lord who shall suddenly come to his temple ; the Lord who shall come down upon the world with acurse to jadgment ; yea, upon all the nations that forget God, and upon all the ungodly among you. For he shall make bare his holy urm in the of all Tue Cause or Taurenaxen—Mr. Charles H. nations, and all the ends of the earth shall s salve 4 . ‘ tien of their God. Wherefore, prepare ye, prepare ye, | Delavan delivers @ lecture at the Society Library to- O my people ; sanctify y arselves i, Batt J ether, night, on the glorious cause of Temperance. No Ove people of my Church, upon the land of Zion, all you ‘ ¢ nthe Loge ru paces arty to tarry. Go aa «| one is so well daleulated from his experience, his a that ylon. Go ye cle Cail your sotem er, And Jet eve povition in society, his knowledge of human nature, and his various other qualifications, (which are not me tempts to control the Press, Progress of the Medical Revolution---Fur. ther Proceedings of the Faculty of the University Medical school-=--Futile at- The recent extraordinary conduct of the Faculty of the University Medical School has excited the greatest astonishment amongst the members of the profession and the public in?general. Their last false step, that of annihilating the Surgical Clinique, has aroused the unanimous indignation of the etu- dents, who justly complain that they are thus cheated out of the principal advantages which they expected to enjoy in pursuing their studies here. Numbers of them thiak of returning to their homes, and it requires no great effort of imagination’ to conceive the disastrous effect to the fortunes of the School, which their indignant complaiats will pro- duce throughout the Union. The school has uo ta- cilities of hospital instruction under ita control, and now that the Clinique which in a great measure ob- viated this barrier to the utility and success of the Institution, las been ruthlessly abandoned, we really cannot but fear the most unfortunate denoue- ment. be The Captain of the deck” has commenced a legal warfare against the Lancet,and in order that the public may be fully informed of every step in this extraordinary course, we publish the following docurent#:— [Cory] Tue Prorux or tHe State or New Yorx, 70 Jastes A. Hovstox—Greeting : ‘We command you, That you personally ap- hancery, on thetwelfth day of January instant, fie Lee before onr Chancellor, in our Court of wheresoever the said Court shall then be, to an- swer to a bill of complaint exhibited against you in our said Court, by Val tine Mott, and to lo further and re- ceive what our said Court shall have considered in that behalf; and this you are not to omit under the penalty of two hundred aind fifty dollars. Witness, Reuseen H. Watwortn, Chancellor of our said State, ut the city of New York, the eighth day of January, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred end forty two. HIRAM WALWORTH, Assistant Register. D. Grattan, Jr. Solicitor. Ata Court of crepomre held for the State of New York, atthe City of New York, on the eighth day of Jan- uary, one thousand eight hundred and forty:two.—Pre- sent, Reusen H. Wacwoatu, Chancellor. Falentine Mott va. John 2. Houston.—On reading and filing the Complainant’s Bill of Complaint, in the above entitled cause duly verified, together with the certiticate of Murry Hoffman, Esq.. Assistant Vice Chancellor, al- lowing an Injunction to issue according to the prayer of the said bill, upon the Complainant's fling a Bond in the penal sum of five hundred dollars duly acknowledged or proven, and duly approved by the Assistant Vice Chan- cellor : upon, however, the Complainant’s Soliciter en- dorsing a consent upon the Bill, that the defendant may, it he so elect, have the matters in controversy heard be- fore me on the bill, or bill and affidavits, on the twelfth day of January, instant, and disposed of by me, reeerving aright of appeal to either ; the defendant to give notice of such election to the Complainant’s Solicitor, on or be- fore the 10th instant; and on filing such consent, endor- sed on the said bill, and a bond duly approved as to form and execution as above prescribed, and on motion of Mr D. Graham,Jr., Solicitor for the said Complainant, order- edthat an Injunction issue pursuant to the prayer of the said bill. (A Copy.) Signed, HIRAM WALWORTH, Assistant Register. Tur Psorie or tHE State or New Yorx, To James A. Houston, and to your printers, publishers, agents and servants, eaeh and every of them—Greeting : ~~. Whereas, it hes been represented tous, in our x. ». ¢ Court of Chancery on the part of Valentine Mott - *? complainant, that he hath lately exhibited his —~ ? Bill of Complaint in our said Court of Chancery, before our Chancellor, egainst Zor; the james rt Houston, to be relieved, touching the matters therein complained of ; in which bill it is stated, amongst other things, that you are combining and coniederating with others to injure the said complainant touching the matters set forth in the said bill, and that your actings and doings in the promises are contrary to equity ‘and good con- science: We, therefore, in consideration thereof, and ofthe particular matters in the said bill ret forth, do strictly command you, the said James A. Houston, and the pertons, before mentioned, and each and every of you, under the penalty of ten thousand dollars, to be lev ted on your lands, goods, and chattels, to our use, that zou absolutely desist and refrain from publishing or ‘urnishing or preparing for publication or permitting to be published in the periodical in the said bill mentioned calledthe “ New York Lancet,” or in any other way or manner, any report or reports of the lectures of the complainant, om the cperetienecr egy surgical and pathological anatomy, delivered by ‘the said com- plainant, between the second day of November, 1841,and the thirdday of January, 1842, and from vending dispos- ing of or otherwise, circulating any portion of such lec- tures which may have been already published, and also from Parone with or destreying all or any of the reports of the said lectures, now in the possession of you, the said James A. Houston, vutil the further order of our said Court of Chancery. Witness, Renken H. Warwortn, Esq., Chaneellor of our said State, at the city of New York, the cighth day of January, onethousand eight hundred and forty-two. [Signed HIRAM WALWORTH, Assistant Register. D, Granam, Jr. Solicitor. Such is the annunciation of the course which “the Captain of the deck” and the Faculty intead to pursue. But will such a course be tolerated? Is it to be supposed, for one mo- ment, that any man, or body of men, shall be permitted to institute a censorship of the public press?’ The same game hasbeen played in London and Dublin, and the press has most signally tri- umphed. Mr. Abernethy, the eminent English sure geon, instituted legal proceedings against the Lon- don Lancet, in order to prevent a publication of ver- batin reports of his lectures, but it was decided that public lectures, when delivered, became the proper- ty of those who purchased, or obtained a right to hear them, and that persons who thus attended en them, could sell, print, publish, or ia any way dis- pose of their notes of such lectures. In Dublin the same question was tried, in a case in which the pro- prietorsof the “ Bfedical Press” were defendants, and the result was a similar verdict, in their favor. “The Captain of the deck,” in his Bill which he has filed in the Court of Chancery, assumes the ground that he can prevent the publication of his lectures because they are his exclusive property. They are no such thing. Hesells them to his students at twenty dollars a head. His students can take verbatim notes of them, and print, publish, or dispose of them as they please. De. Houston attended those lectures intwo dis- tinct capacities, the one as the agent of Dr. Mott, and the other as a graduate in medicine legally en- titled to attend, and make whatuse he pleased of these public lectures. In the former capacity he ful- filled his engagement until Dr. Mott ordered him to desist, and so violated his part of the contract ; in the lJatier, Dr. H. was fully justified in making whatever use he pleased of the lectures, whether of reviewing them in a public journal or otherwise. But atall events the alleged contract, between Drs. Mott and Houston, is a matter entirely distinct from the publication of hislecturesin the Laneet. The proprie- tors of that journal have aa undoubted right to publish the lectures of Dr. Mott, or those of any other pub- lie teacher. These lectures do not belong to Dr. Mott—they are the property of the public—paid for by the public. It is not in the power of the Court of Chancery, nor any other Court, to prevent their publication. By the laws of the Union, and of this State, the fullest liberty is guaranteed to the public prees in the publication of everything interesting to the public, and the press is responsible only to eo- ciety and to individuals for the effects of the exer- cise of such unlimitted and unfettered right of publi- cation. Itis no wonder the community 1s astonished and alarmed by such impudent, high-landed, and tyrannical attempts to deprive the press of this coun- try of its privileges. If Dr. Mott,or any other Doctor, have a right thus to interdict the press, where will the operation of this principle end? Why, Mr. Clay, after the deli- very of a bril ech in Congress, may prohibit its publicatton » ground that it is his exclusive property, and that he intends publishing it himself. He may send to all the newspaper proprietors in the Union, ‘their reportors,printers,agents,and servants, greeting, strctly commanding each and every one of them under the penalty of ten thousand dollars, to refrain frem publishing, ot fatnishing, or preparing for publication, or permitting to be published” his aforeeaid epeceh, because, forsooth, such publica tion would ‘take of its freshness,” and deprive him neeessary now to be mer d) to do justice to the subject of Temperance. To the ladies in particular we can promise a great treat; as Mr. Delavan’s in- exhertstible hamor and wit are well known. y unte you of the Lord is unto you er ye out from amon from one end of hee + Yea, verily I * m the vor ye outol Babylon; @ etion, from the four win the other. 2) Send forth the elders of my church usto pone which are afar off ; unto the is'onds of the ‘orth into foreign jands ; call upon. all nations (1 upos.the Gentiles, and then upen the Jews, Aa flo, this shall be thelr cry, 4 to all Go ye fort ur vt, that the borders of my pe Mr. Vax Zaxpt.—T! dyn financier oF po first process. entleman is now ready to a0; he has passsed through If he were now to take his eertifi- cxte of qualifieation and go oa to Washington, we Jot Y have ao doubt he would take o high stand at once. of pecuniary benefit ! Aad so with every other member of Congress, so with all members of State Legislatures, so with all public lecturers, from Dr Mott to Mergaret Bishop; so with all divines, so with all public teachers, whether they hold forth oa the pmnetices of the Eyil Oae and the vanities of this operations of surgery wicked world, or on “th with surgical and pathological anatomy !”* Bat such aa arbitrary and ruineus censorship © foes of the measure. rupt Law. tee on the Ju 8. The Senate was not in session on Saturday, ard the House was mainly occupied with a preliminary movement, which threatens the repeal of the Bank- Petitions were referred to the Commit- iary, with instructions to report e@ bill on Tuesday next, for the repeal of the Bankrupt Law, by a majority of some twenty-four votes, which will be swelled to upwards of thirty on the return of certain gentlemen who are now absent. The erasure of the Bankrupt Law from the Statute Book, ap- pears to be determined upon, atid not the least singular part of the proceeding, 1s the summary man- ner in which the work is commenced, no debate being either permitted or desired by the friends or This movement will cause much consternation through the land, but notwith. standing the threatening aspect of affairs, there room for hope that the contemplated repeal may be frustrated. forget to pray for him. sheweth—That your memorialists are informed and believe that the since its incorporatio lo ly necessar mands of the the withdrar time would prod ersand others. Your memorialists venture the opinion that the time is near when more instead of less i requisite and proper on the weat New York. incor, this sister States the City of Nes western part of it, would scarcely deserve to pared with their preeent pri But at this time how diffe: prospects of our country! That noble monument of the wisdom of our State, the Great Erie Cana!, and its many tributaries, have been constructed and put into the most successful operation ; these naturally terminate on’the North River, along the westerly side of the C: sive ri greatest work of modern times, has been so far ca! rated, no Canal ha N oads hen, in. ite yeas 1821, this Bank was of New York. iver: that the a the preas can never be established in this free coun- try. No surer bulwark of the people’s liberties exist than that constituted by the freedom of *h* pres, and it is with unfeigned regret that we witness the spectacle of the Faculty of a public institutior, chartere# and endowed by the enlightened govert- ment of a free country, attempting to contravene the inalienable privileges of the press, and seeking the advancement of their private interests at the sacrifice of the public good. Tue Vervict acainst Mr. Vax Zarpt.—This verdict of $3,000, brought in by ‘the jury against this Reverend seducer, was published yesterday in the Herald exclusively—not another city paper contained it. The public will soon be convinced whom they must look upon on Sundays for news. This verdict against Mr. Van Zandt has taken every one here by surprise, especially those who know his brethren and relatives in this city. But it seems he is better known in Rochester; and we are not at liberty to suppose that a Rochester jury have done him any injustice. On the whole, this is a very curious af- fair—a very singular departure of a clergyman from the line of hisduty. We hope his brethren will not To tne HonoRapte tHe Lea tature oF THE Stare. or New Yorx, in Senate AND ASSEMBLY CON- VENE) The Memorial of the undersigned respectfully harter of ‘Tue Nortn River Bang, of the City of New York, will expire by its own limi tation on or about the firet day of July next; ever n, the said institution has been ated on the west side of said C North or Hudson R \¢ are well conducted ; and that said Bank is absolute- for the convenience and reasonable de- ‘ople in its neighborhood: and that of the capital thereof at the present ace difficulties and d the business and reasonable expectations of its deal- k capital le of the city of c been completed within ig State: no Railroad had even been projected within it; the power of steam was but partially ap- preciated: internal improvements ef value hi scarcely been seriously commenced in any of our nd the population and commerce of ew York, and most especiall ‘osperous condition. rent the situation and 4 Various and exten- J s have been completed in our own state and internal improvements in other states have been undertaken and pressed on to an almost incredible extent ; and the New York and Erie Railroad, the ried forward by private enterprise, aide state, that it will ere long pour into the City of New York a mighty mass of products, wealth and merce ; exchanging the surplus of the rich regions of the west for others of our ownand foreign nations And this great thoroughfare commences on the west the reasoneble demands of the people render the ex- isting Bank capital indispensable on the westerly side of said city. The judicious management of said Bank is known and acknowledged. Believing its continuance in its present location an act of justice, the undersigned request an extension of the privi- leges thereof for a term of g tions and restrictions of the Nassau streets. We are, and always have been in favor of all sound banking, conducted on correct principles ;— we are opposed to frauds and shinplaster concerns. Ifthe North River Bank has merit, let it be favora- bly treated. Suit Derarven.—The Libertad, and Eagle, the two Mexican schooners, are still detained por order of government. They have been removed from their anchorage off Jersey City to the Navy Yard at Brooklyn, where they now lay. We have heard of no decision in their ¢ been produced. Hill Golden Fleece, tants of irs. Piuzw * Havana: 1 friends weleom: se as yet. je of the City of New York, and terminates at Dunkirk on Lake Erie. Hence it seems plain that ears, upon the condi- i , Safety Fund Banks. Aad your petitioners, as in duty bound, will ever pray, d&e. We understand that several such memorials, sign- ed by great numbers of eitizens have been forward- ed to the Assembly , and that another is placed for signatures at Pine’s Coffee House, corner Pine and — =< Musicaland Theatrical C hit-Chat, Park Toeatar.—On the first representation of the new comedy, ‘* What will the World say,”.we pub- lished our criticism, and pronounced on its merits, not only es regards its calibre as « literary produc- tion, but also on the superior manner in which it had We noticed at the time that we differed from many in our opinioa of the piece; but we have now the satisiac have been many converts to our way of thinking. — The only obstacle to the success of this ¢: been the inclemeacy of the weather since ifs pro- duction, and we feel sanguine in the prediction dat the house will be crowded as soon as the flood gates of heaven shall be closed. To night it is again ad- vertised for representation, and we hope to see a merous assemblage. The ntanagementdeserves the support of the public in its present laudible effort to resuscitate the legitimate draina. Oxyaric TueaTRe—Mitchell revives 1942 to-night, he playing his favorite part of Crummles. The Queen’s Own, so admirably get up, gains nightly in the estimation of the patrons of this establishment We are longing for the production of some new Jo- cality at this Bijou. Cnarnam Tuearre.—Thorne, ever on the alert to obtain novelty, has secured the services of Yankee He eppears to-night in the * Kaight of the * supported by the guardian angel of the Chathamites, Mr, Thorne. We must hint to the manager the propriety of drilling his company with more care at the rehearsals; sad bluaders are committed sometimes ; and it is a great pity that the excellent acting of some of the company should be marred by the inattention of others. Bowery Ampmrneatne.—The great equestrian, Turner, is performing here with much success, We are glad to see this arena so well patrouised. The liberality of the proprietors merit support. Busecxer Srarer Cracus.—The giant Freeman has become quite a favorite at Rockwell's Circus. ‘A variety of entertainments is nightly offered at this establishment, which meets with commensurate success. Mies Clorendon is still in Albany. Herring and Knoop are delighting the Philadel- phians with therr excellent performances. The triumvirate, at Richmond, were still riding before the wind. ‘ Mr. and Mrs. Seguin and Manvers had arrived at Orleans. he Charles ot Latham’s management rich harvest for his exertions to chivalrous Carolina. Ravelsand Hackett were in New Or'eans j= iter had been playing King Lear; he had bet- here to * Solomon Swop.” on of knowing sion papers are loud in their praises We hope he wil r ntertai the inhabie villiam and Buckstone were in Charies it accounts. r peturn A and near the faire rangements in in the Sey (tCorrespondense of the ‘Washington jerald.] POSTSCRIPT. eee Wasnineros, Jan, &, 1842. ‘The Bankrupt B1ll—Will it be Repealed?— Temperance—Mr, Marshall, A vote was taken in the House to-day which indi. cates a determination to repeal the Bankrupt law, so far as the action of that body isconcerned. Its fate te is doubtful,though the better opinions, that a repeal bill cannot be carried. If the Senate shall retrace itssteps, and undo what was achieved at the extra session, after great labor and manage- ment, under the pressing demands of the people, the honest unfortunate debtor must look to the Pre- sident alone forrelief. Under ordinary circumstan- ces, it would be hardly proper for the Executive te interpose and arrest the passage of a repeal bill; bug this is an extraordinary case, to be dictated alike by humanity, by wisdem, and sound judgment. The subject was brought to the - notice of Congress by a special message from the Executive. The law was passed and after full diseur- sion, and a thorough examination into all the conse- quences, immediate and remote. Nothing has sinee transpired to change the aspect of the question, or throw any new light upon it. The law has not gone into operation, and it is proposed to repeal it without giving an opportunity to ascertain its effect. Is such eapricious legislation—such child’s play—compati- ble with the dignity of Congress?—is it worthy a grave, deliberative bedy? We know not what da veto would seem response the members themselves may make to these interrogatories, but it is certain that the five hundred thousand bankrupts who hoped to be re lieved by the beneficent operations of this law—will invoke the vengeance of the people upon those who, having held the cup to their lips, now seek, without hesitation or compunction, to dash it from them. The movement of the tariff men towaras the im- position of high protective duties is most injudicious in every point of view. It comes from the northera whigs, and cannot fail to have a disastrous effect, both onthe party and the in:erests of their conetitu- ents. No wise tariff man will open his mouth about protective or discriminating duties. A tariff for re- venue, which shall raise money sufficient for the wants of the government, will give ample protee- tion to every manufacturing interest in the United* States. We require an average duty of at least thire ty-three per cent on our imports to raise money enough to meet the demand on the treasury. With a knowledge of this fact, itis not surprising that any man should raise the question of protection in Congress ? * * * * * * The cause of temperance is exciting a deep and general interest in thia city. To the philanthropist and the patriot its progress is ource of high grati- fication’ The vice to winch it is opposed is the cry- ing sin and desolating scourge of our land. How many noble victims has it prostrated ; what couat- less ruins strew the path of this fell destroyer. But it is among the poor and the ignorant that its rava- ges are most extensive. Deprived of the higher pleasure and more refined gratifications of life, their resource in joy and in sorrow is the intoxicating bowl, which, though strength and gladness to-day, is weakness and misery to-morrow. It is to them ~ the Lethean draught and Circian cup. Those, then, who occupy the superior stations of life, and are blessed with the advantages of education and refine- ment, have less excuse to justify, or rather palliate. this fatal indulgence. It is, moreover, their duty to set a public example toeuch as look up to them with respect and confidence. Several members of our nai ional legislature have felt’ this solemn obligation, among whom. Mr. Brggsof, ‘aseachusetts is conspicuous. He is ia- stant in season’and out of season, in advancing that salutary reformation to which he-has dedicated his public example and preeepts. We feel peculiar pleasure band. Itis that of the Hon. Mr. Marshall of Ken- tucky, the bzilliancy of whose geuius ie eaby equal: led by the kindness of his feelings and the courtesy of his manners. He is not only the most eloquent orator of the day, but in sentiments and maners,-a gentleman, in the best and highest eense of the , word. Though ardent in temperament and of strong” impulses, the heat of debate never provokes him in- to wanton offence. He. is blest with that enviable faculty in a public man— « the bland philosophy of life, adding another name to thia meritorious ‘That sense, “ Which checks discussion ere it wazms to strife.” Much injustice has been done te this gentleman, through malevolence er ignorance. Ot a free and confiding character, he has not always eet that strict guard upon himself which a more cau tious and eelfish nature places, often as a co- ver for defects. Of a social*and convivial dis” position, he opens himself as frankly and unsus- spectingly as though he were always surrounded by friends, anxious to make every generous allowance for those failings which are connected with, if they are not the offspring of our best feelings. Bat it is unsafe to trust the strongest mind or the most robust constitution too far. In the prime and strength of manhood, with health unimpaired and intellect um- dimmed, he accordingly resolved to anticipate,rather than wait, for those painful lessons which the vota- ries of convivial pleasure receive, alas! often too late. With Mr. Marshall, to resolve is to do, and with a manly front. He at once stepped forward, and publicly enroiled his name with those who have solemaly pledged themselves, to resist by diseounten= ance the charms of the syrea. At a meeting held Jast night, at the Medical College, Mr. Marshall not only inscribed his name to the piedge, but,when carn- estly called upon, made afew remarks, with bis characteristic eloquence, and distinguished by equal modesty and feeling. They were listened to with alinost afiectionate interest by a numerous audience, proud and grateful to see £0 noble a spirit come up to the rescue. We are persuaded there is not a man, of any sect or party, who will not hail this anaunciation with peculiar satisfaction, for the admiration which ge- nius inspires is confined to neither. We ate made to reverence any thing which adorns or elevates our common ni ature; and hence, ia a great degree, the interest which was excited by this gratifying oceur- Few men have a brighter career before rence. them than Mr. Marshall—si sit prudentia. He has vigorous sense and extensive knowledge uuited to the fascinating talent of eloquence, a rare combina- tion, for the employment of which the fortanate pos- sessor is accountable to God and man. Alt Mr. Marshall modestiy observed that (h@-dtep which he had taken was for bis own Benefit, rather than that of others, he will pardon ‘us for saying, that whatever satisfaction it may af ford himself, far greater is the service which hit bright example will confer upon the eanse of which he is destined to be a distinguished advocate. Let others of the same station follow the example of him who thus “* marshalls us the way that we should go.” Mr. Brices submitted’ resolntion mittee on Public Expenditur cumstances Co d with for the New ,York Custom Tow economy any reduc’ pensation of the C if not, what reduct the public rervice. Mr. Cusnixe to {WENTY-SEVENTH CONGRESS, Spain, uthed perm ‘nas beenobserved in ; ion has been made in the number ‘ustom House offigers in said city, and in can be made without detriment t© agreed to. Second Session. Senate. Sarvapay, Jan. 3 ‘The Senate was not in eeesiun to-day. House of Representatives, Saroapary, January 8. New Youx Custom House. nected with the purc ‘The recoiution was directing the Com- to inquire into the cir ase of furnitare ‘and whether pro KO, and come from the Committee on Foreign Affairty said he was directed to report two bills, © hich good ds the Governmeyt of France, and also that required should be acted on Promptly 5 and ission to report the bills im que: ' thot they might be printed,ond entered on the calendar~ of the committee of the whole ot the state of the union, Leave benny Ar. v Spat 1% granted. iva reported abil to remit corta wiih the post of Cayenne, 9 in sh vessels, anda til! reqnlatin at ton commer: toh woe.

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