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SEE by the cents per copy. Country sul same rate, adconce. ‘Wren. haracp—issued every Saturday morning, gine o’clock—price siz cents per copy furnished to coun} subscril Worcester, Mass. train it cept wt ot ot Aibany tirel three AM =e had od A. hult Deqeungar trad ¢ att Block’ trom the foot at tte ay arty 08 inquire at wage cite corer of Liberty aod i i . C. S&YMOUR, Superintendant Trios Nee Gok ied ire Reatard. depots on the detim Eastern THE NEW YORK HERALD. Vel. VII.—No. 297.~—-Whole Wo. 196: PUBLISHED DAILY BY No. 21 ANN STREET, VOR TWELVE LINES OR Lets? Uy $1 25 {7 days, $1 87 Ramp 90 $0 | dny' sold ee | R« 1oje “ 17%)9 * 212 VOR RIGHT Lives OR LESS fertion ‘Advertisements inserted in the Weexcr insertion. an: ‘ific otha unless paid in morning—price two bers furnissed tl iod, on @ remittance JAMES GORDON BENNETTS, TEAMS OF ADVERTISING.—The extensive cirevs fauo. atthe Heratp, both in town end country, makes tte. perior channel for advertisers. lodays, cy ecard J is“ 26 - $8 06 6 00 in Henacp at $1 \dvance. ibers at $3 per annum in advance. AREsPONDENTs are requested to address their letters te Janus Goanpon Besretr, Pro) jetor and Editor: and a) orders en business must be paid. AGENTS G. John ++ William L. EASTERN DIVISION OF THE Py AND E. RIE RAILROAD. verealter run LG N = T according to the eas ement, rr ¥ +, Suffe tation. mongy Sigurt, fvene Safirogy Ramage, Staton FROM NEW YORK. H. Sehultz. of Albany etreet, iu “o'clock, from ROM GOSHEN. Taylor. R. G. Berford. John Green. sessed. B. Loak. Joho F. Curns & C S.A. Holmes. +++ R. J. Woodward. W.N. Haldeman. {.Murlburt & Newbury :D.C. Mitehell. 8. Thompson. New Brunswick, N. Wm. Solomon. “Newark, on . beard > Rahway,N.J.... ++. Page. Paterson, N.J. Matthew Dougherty. Hudson, N.Y. George Clare. Buffalo, N. ¥. T. 8. Hawks New Lendon, L. L. Sperry. Elizabethtown, N. Samuel Crane. Auburo,N. ¥. W.B. Graves. NEW YORK Sunday) leaving inthe company’s Wednesday and Saturday afternoon, tho steamboat day, ‘Thursday and Fri- Mio Teon the foot of Chimbers street, er train cvery morning. (except Sunday) at 6 o’clk, ee in'New York, by the steamboat Utica, rest streets, at the foot of A i Wednesday and Saturday afternoon, "Rew ork by the steambgat Utica, A ‘rain londay, ‘Tuesday , Thursday and Wri- day, at 8 o'clock, arriving, in New York bs the steamboat Union, and ‘at the foot of Chambers street. Freight will be rec-ived at the foot of Aibany street on Wednesday urday, and at the foot of Charebers street Monday, Phureday and Friday, until 3 frerght or Company's Tr: ceive: rine The Philadelphi New York eve NEW YORK AND NEWARK. to 45 cents, Mt rom Nw York "York and ee and way te Fat dorclack. On Sundaysthe 7} A. ted. Trae procare,their tickets at the ticket officer gratia. Ticketearereceived by thecouiucior ives only on the day when purchwsed. jew Brunswick to 50 cents. ‘through New Brunswickfor . tripfrom New Brunswick is omit- alt ff best om under M Sere roate thitner ihe A aod speed wit run all through 1. ¥_ BAKER, Proprietor. RED BIRD LIN East sid he f having bet tel, 178 Broa sway —Passengers will be ed by Stage to Albay by th # line from any point on th a eer Jer ciees woae Ge-bosts way be compelisa yy les 0.| will be on board each of the mail boats to give avsis- 1 information. he Albany route,and no deception. all who js lime extends to Montreal, tonching at Albany, (office and embraces a very direct and Commo ‘and horses of this line will be found really the strictest attention will be paid to the comfort, conve- e ‘may give us the preference. m the river shall be shut up entirely, Red Bird Stages from New York cay to Albany. 8. HOLT, M.A BAXTER, $ pnd 126 1in* LEE re # 2 TOM 0 ‘and Leeds, King.; Dublin’ and Cork, frelan Gresneck, Scotland; Paris. and Havre, France ton to Pi Alban Line to , RNDEN & CO. will attend to collecting or paying Billa or Acceptances, and the pu f ‘of every description. or transicht Ousiness of any mene New Fork. KE NOTICE. —Packa! alone responsible (0 y comauitted to their eare) nor ig oe NEW YORK AND AL Line the ld stand, Western rotet '—The line ch the west side m New road, and Pas engers sang ice will permit, VLA STONINGTON, DAl ‘on both sides North River —Of BANY, Si +9 Courtl of the ris is York to Picrmont by steamboat Utica, Coe Goshen by thas v 1 thence to AL’ ne was leave New York fa exe pted) at 8 o'clock, and arrive in skeat and cheapest route to Albany. gc, commodious and warmed by Fine on the east side will be by steambout deily as far FE. BREACH. at “Ly HAKNDEN & CO’S Aimerican and Foreign E , Fe Letter, and ie, and bank wotes, will be re: to and from the following apecie, satan wo Liveryool, London, Manel idence, ew York, Philadelphia, yh rrovidenc av a that effect. tly. dnd be wert at their Boston. New York Phita: ("Albany offices, for Cuoard's Royal Mail Line o Great W 8 sen' ‘other place, must not, 1 ‘ust be marked HA the loss or injury of tached to the ayy, Une. lotcher, Alexander & Co, Hart, No. 228 Civer atreet, Ty 12 Masala Third « veet, Philadelphia’ 92 erpool; § Court atieet, Boston; Umon B: iw any riek P.and 5. Railroads, or the javigation Co., on whose roads, or 1 Forward- . sample goods, < aved and for: sce ntly made arrangements with the l’eo o' ind, ‘estern,and the sail- to either office,for Eng- any ease, contain letters NDEN & CO. who any articles or sumed by, whore steamers, their crates are or may be transported, in reepect to & Co., Liver- France; ., Bankers, Par Enq. on; & Vo..D York; Philadelphia: Oy ] W dicot, hee, Exchange, Al- Chureh gtreet, uildings, Prov tain Gr passage. to the Ci tight of © 5 , Agent, No.3 Wall at. New York. Bi. WYMAN, Aneat,No. Wallet Nee Yor, 6 . T. POWELL & COS LINE. a NEWBURGH, Innding at ¢ WE WEST POINT RNS COLD SPHING—The steamboot HIGHLAND ER anirop, will leave the fovt of Warren street ork, every Monday, Tir slay and Saturday afternoon's at do'clock. Returving. the Thuan aver wll eave Newburgh avery ~ 44 morning te any | hee an Fm He atéo’clock, an y on board. Ps. “i ry enero, bak sie, board thi must be att risk of swe Gecrecf-unlese still of lading orrectiptis signed for ah NEW YORK, MONDAY MORNING, JANUARY 10, 1842. OTICE.— als Will be received at the otfice of the ‘Commissary ral of Purchas: nie the following materials and ar i Army. for the year 1842, vit :— ve cloth, 64 wide, dy ed in Sky blue (wil ed Cloth, 6-4 wi Unbleached Cotton Shirtang, 7 8 wide Bleached do do do Fianvel of Cotton and Wool,7-4 wide Cauton Fiannel, 4 wide Uubleached Cotton Drilling, 3-4 and 7-6 wide leached do 4 acl ’ nitorm Cape, for Dragoons, Artiliery and Infantry Pompoons, (or Artillery and infaatry) lair Plumes, for Ds agoous Alpailetien, Artitiery and tal , Artal Wirnedeibes. dort "Ga, Shoulder: Br ee foe Deane ny 8 Eymuetine Now. Com Sate Artillery and Infantry ‘vollen half Stockings Thiladeiphia,tofur- for the Uited States wad Dragoous Pecipes ieee ir Blankets, 61 feet long 5 feet wide, weight 4 younds Metai Cap Equipments, for Dragonas, Artillery and Inf. Faling Axes Hatchets Denies. complete, with Sticks, Slings, and Cases Worsted Binding and Cord, of ail Common Tents Wall"Peots and Flies Hoepital Tents Fainting and Strapping Kuapsacks q Caaks and Cooperage, for one year from lat April next. (The quantity and nuinder of these articles will be deter amined hereafter.) "Phe whole are to .be of domestic manufactured materials. Patterns of all the reqnired Woollea and Cotton Cloths and articles, are deposited in the Commissary General's Office, in this city, for examination. Samples of the Woollen and Cot- ton Clotha will be sent toany manufacturer on application to this Otfice, by mail,and meh information given as miny be de- sired. ‘The Boot e to be of eight vi the Capa o five sizes. The sizes and proportions of sizes will be stated in ‘the coatracts. ‘On the samples and patterne exhibited the con raets will be fowuded and inepections wade, aud no article will be received that ie inf in the material or worl ip to, or that does not correspond in every respect with the pattern on which a co_tract is fe y " ‘The supplies are to be delivered at the United States Arse- nal, hear Pniladelphta, for sapection, in equal mont! r Hows, aud the contacts are tabe {vifilled ou or before the 1st aay, ‘of July, 1842 i id he provceals must be in writing, senled. and endorsed, “Proposals.” and must reach the Office of the Commissary General of Purchases, on or belore the 17th day of January, 1842. No proposal will be received afer 3o’clock of that day: pecurity will be required for the fulfilment of contracta, J. WASHINGTON TYS ‘Commissary General oi Purchases. Commussany Genrrat’s OFF __ Philadelphia, December 17th, 2841. 419 eodt 7 DEE Yep, LTH. _pPARISEN’S S?ECIFI A SURF CURE for the Tooth Ache. application, certain in its curative effect teat d, aud of Jong stan ting—Prepared only by J. W. Clowes, ind sold by him, wholesale and retail, at his effice, 47 Certificates—The undersigned, having used the ci feand easy in the a remedy well fic. ae prepared by Mr, J. wen, uuite in e public confidence. L. Parmely, Sur- ondway N.Y. mith Dodge, Surgeon 1. N. ¥.; N. Dodge, Surgeon Den ist 628 ry, Ne 'G. Burger, Surgeon Dentist, 34 Mar- .¥. GFN. B. fone is genuine, uw ned bj jd. algo, by the following Dr ? cker + , 644 Bs Haet’s, 978 Broadway, and cor Hi ireets; Milnor. 193 Breadway; Murnel; 210 Chatham; Syme, 63 Bowery, cor Walker at.; Hutching, 150 Bowery. and pete aps Centre at.; price per vial 50 cents—half vial 25. 1 m DE TAYLOnS BALSAM Ur Liven Oui atic old entabtistment. 375 Bowery.—The person advertising street, first urder anonymous initials, then as W. We felin, 114 om and North io Spru ‘Taylor. in as W. W. thaver, has not now, nor never has had apy connection with the establishment at’ No. 875 Bowery. ‘The late proprietor, F A. Thayer, nad but one brother, named William W ‘Thayer—he has not been in the house of his deceased brother for several years. About four year ago he opened a store at 241 Spring street, and ad- vertised Rogers? Baleam of Liverwort. and near two years ago came before the public in support of Burritt & Co. iu imi- tating Dr Taylor's Balvam of Liverw: rt—and comes for- ward claiming the proprietorship of said, medicive, when it was well kvown that at the time proprietor, the Iate FA Thayer firt this celebrated medicine, W W Thay- er was about fourteen years of age. 7 Bee.reful where you buy—Purchase only—mind this Onty —at the old office. 375 Bowery, between Fourth and Fifth streets, Our agents will please addreen as formerly 429 1m* D 'TAYLOR’S BALSAM OF LIVERWORT.—$1000 Reward will be paid to an; who will prove the asse: tions of the * Widow wery” te be true, th ‘am not the brother of her late too A A. Thayer. I not possess the original recive for Taylor rwort or that I mever made or sold this medicine at my residence, 376 Bowery. 3 W.W. Travan, 241 Spring st. Cavtion—Beware of the atatements of the imterested and fraudulent! Daily most shameful attacks are crete emir leprive the ted to deceive nd othera, as well their just claims. Re: tence, aad that is “j mH origrially in ablished the medicine in ite high re- pute. Touch none made by those who are try mg to deceive Mow ‘by false assertions. Purchase only that made from the Sriginal recipe im Spring street ana you are certain of the emuine Feagenta andothers applied, on highly favorable terms, by W. W. Tuaver, 2it Gpring, street. for. fon nin PERMANENT ESTABLISHMENt. ‘ONS. MALLAN & SONS, Surgeon Dentists, 872 Broad- ‘way. and at London and Paris. inform the public of New York and iss vicinity, that iu cossequence of thir very exten- sive practice. they have at length been induced to open.a per- manent establishment, where thry may be consulted daily, a 372 Broadway betwren Franklin and White streets, in all ing to th- ir profession, in which they have been ‘Consequence of their celebrated diteoveri and improvements in the art of Dentistr 2 im* BERKSHIRE BOAR FOR SALE.—For wale cheap, 4 choice, thorough bred Berkshire Boar. Can be seeain the rear of 92 Crosby atreet.mear Prince. 8 prack ORCHARD NUT COAL AT _Uncnawan: NA FRICES—Real Peach Orchart, Red Ash, Lurge Nut Coal, doubly ned, ani delivered’ to any part of the city free of cartage. at $7 50; Breken or Egy, $4 50; Lehigh, $8 00; Screened erpool, $11 00. Apply at yard Sus Waab- ington street, near Spring. 493 amn* AMERICAN, BANK LOCK COMPANY, for the mae ANDREWS’ CELEBRATED COMBINATION LOCK,” are now ready to receive orders for this celebrated Lock, and having supplied the wumerous ordera heretofore re- ceived are now prepared from the extensive arrangements 18 of these Locks to deliver at tne shortest m of the association is to Caruiah then: to nited States, aud the security they have heretofore furnished to such banks ax have applied thers aire net being robbed, having often been tested by burglars, i sufficient proof that ho bank ean be considered a safe deposite ry without these locks on ther vanits or sefes. All othe: licks can amd have been opened, while theve bit defianee to a tempts, and the combination of chauges it can under > ¥ 000,000, at the will any other mode of fastemeg. “Lock: from 126 to 4,004 changes As relates to the auperiority of this lca over any other, re ference is rade to any of the banks in Wall street, New Yors. Virectors and officers of banks are req to examine the Locka, and orders will be received at the oil.ce WADSWORTH & SMITH, Jane, agents for the city. RE e of the owner, form au Withour MERCURY. honor of mfiorming me city he cures radicail days, every description of ey uilic disease of long standing, without danger of relapse, occurs by the use of mercury. ‘The remedy of Dr. Brenna does not contain a particle of mercury, er any other corrosive or poisonous mineral, aud therefore cannet possibly exereise ans, deleterious ibf!vence Tt ean be conveniently administered; ita opera 1nd no bad consequences can tollow from ical the circumstances under which it is which very often tiow ia always # ie use, however € a Patients wishing advice can consult Dr.Beeuna at hit Jranite Building, corner of Broadway and Cnamoery in Chambers etre t. at anv hour from 10 4. si i im NIBLO'S GARDEN —T0 THE LOVERS OF FL@Ka, N Messrs. NIBLO & DUNLAP would mort respectfull, in: form gentirinen wanting bouquets. that they are fully prepared toau ply orders to anyextent, and on reasoaable terms. ‘The couservatory and green ho 576 Broad way, an? at Harlew, will continee suy lady or gentleman wn will the proprietors are pr sh will be at all times attended to tgiving soirees or balls-can be sunplied with plants of large orwinall sine, Algo, cut flowerg, witich Will be arranved lathe mort tasteful manuer by Mr. k. Dunlap, who has be-n ong and tavorably known to the lovers of plonta ‘The Conservatory at Nibl.’s Garden will a ware be 0 the Ladien for promenade, and every. utteation paid th there are now th-usands of that aplendid flo er. the Came coming into bloom, wauy of which are oC the best siz preeeut to thelacies for dec: rating their. windows, aud. W ‘vill be wold at moderate prices, withevery other article in nto live. Fresh Rind Seeds, Gold Fish, Globes &e. Lock —At SMITHS Brass and Wood U /ment.a’ the corner ¢f the Bowery and avis kinds of clack whaler il superior quality and workmanship, aud Also clocks for church +tee, banks, puke rfiniah made toorter, kecoud to none in quality, and warranted toe tite, Samples always on hand and nay be examined by calling at Proprietor, the ware room. Eatranee 7) Bower RANSOM SMIT ch of this es- to all their xecuted by street, all and retail for cash. of Bt the lowest posnible Baltimore. 34 South Chartes street, 14 4 tablishment, shere orders for Large ur small clog at’ wholesale or retail, will be promptly Smith & Fenn, Proprietors uw Baltimore, RANSOM SMITH WARD FENN aig PA‘ WAREHOUSE —PERSSE & HOOKS) No, 4 Liberty atreet, offer for sale the followang assortment of Paper on the m=st Feacomable terme t [= bie a asus | (600 rape aM ie: } 200 io 24x04 400 do 96x37 | NEW*PAPET L009 do aad $00 do 24x57 0 do 9x28 500 reame 19x24, Book. Together with « fine assortinent of Writingand Wrappicg (nper. tuting Paper of any*aze or quality made tn ores POPULAR MEDICINE. — ny ch Cobaiba and Sarsaparib'a, 4 certain, wife, and most effect emedy ever discovered for the cure of gouorrhara, gleets, urea, Whites, priue in the back and lots, seminal weal: affections of the ki gravel, ecurbutic eruptions, te. One recommendation this preparati j in ite neat portvole form, pat up in vot my be taken being both easy and pleasant.its taste with no restriction in diet or confinement from dail Travellers Espectally would find thu medicine highly uretal an wever t> be uaprovided with a preparation jog the advantages which the present ene combines. by J.B. Thor m, je, Wholesale ond veratt, by. James Carrant 266 Greenwich street, corner of War frp; Souillard & Delluc, 2 Park Row, aud 561 Broadway: P. Dickie. 414 Broadway, leave morning. at ARRANGE MENT— GHKEEPSIE AND NEW TORK. steamboat OSEOLA, Cap- the re: rof teambout prer, foot and Saturday at Caldwell's, ding, New pie evel 7 o'clock, At hier yare at na TRONS UAL RAGE OF THE Terre NsON ut take place on the 19th, J 4 ‘at the wae. st Brass Band of the ert 5 $2. to be had of) Neo this occasion, ‘Ticket ¢ 156 Greenwi ‘h atreet. Lieut Ord. dat Jshia® Medical College ef the New York U, Mr. Benrerr:— You were liberal enough to insert my comments upon the N. ¥, Medical College, and, but for the many professional engagements which crowd upon me, I should have replied before to the queries contained in your remarks upon the article. I now append your remarks :— Remanxs.—Pray, what does the ‘friend and physi- ciaw’ want? We donot understand exactly the nature of his objections. Can he explain himself ?” Individually, the “friend and physician” wants nothing,—he is neither a teacher nor does he aspire to that honor, but as an educated physician he de- sires that they who assume to be the instructors of your youth, should conform to the demands of the age in all that pertains tothe departments they pro- toteach. Weare the avewed udvocate and nd of the institution in qu versity tion, and gesire that naught should be “set down in malice.” ‘The nature In of our “ objections” can be readily presented. 1837, the Council of the N. ¥. Unive cordance with the wants of the professi ed establishing a Medical Department some fifteen or twenty professorships. Many of the professors were appointed but, from the un- wicldy character of the machine, it could nét be put in motion, Subsequently, one or more of the present able faculty attempted a new organization upon a more contracted basis. ‘i he result you have seen. They advertised to the profession that they had established a great National Institution, and invited not only the support of our city, but of the entire country. ‘The avove facts will enable us to make a comment upon the two plans, so as to dc- velope an answer to your last enquiry The conception of the Council in 1887, was doubt- less based upon a proper estimate of the vast rami- fications of the medical profescion; but from the ing mode of instruction (however correct their views may have been) the plan was Utopian. The period of medical education could not allow of so extended and diffuse a curriculum. Let it net be urged that these views will maintain Hig inst the suygestion which we shall offer; for while this error was irremediable on the one extrem e error upon the opposite, although remediable, might, if persisted in, be equally tatal. In avoiding Scylla, do not strike upon Charybdis. The error of which we complain, is, that in contracting,— the Council ef the University have overlooked the wants, nay the immediate demands of the profes- sion. That we are not peculiar in this view, we point you to every well established and reputable medical school in our country. Where do you find six professorships embracing the whole range of medical study? Where are the important branch- es of Physiology and Pathology allowed to lie con- cealed by the effal of the anatomical chain, or dint and lustrously peering from the rubbish of demol- ished, antiquated theories of medicine? They stand proudly among the departments, and, in their beauty and brilliancy, shine by their own and not reflected light. Attempt to conceal them, and they but display the meagreness of every barrier. They deserve by their own nierits a distinct place; but if they possess not this claim, the profession stil deem them entitled to individuality; and he would be a reckless creature who would not heed this demand, In the existing faculty, there sre men of talents and extensive views, and we would appeal to them individually, whether they do not betieve that their organization is incomplete without the chair of Phy- siology and Pathology? We ask Dr Pattison, if with the multiterm duties of hia chair, embracing Genesal, Special, and Surgical Anatomy, he can present a full and succinct description of all investigations which have resulted in the magnificent strructure of modern Physiology We appeal to Professor Re- vere, to say whether the fundamental and essential substratum of ull the theories of medicine,—the de- scription of individual diseases, their terminations, &c., are not dependent upon a thorough acquaint- ance with Physiology and Pathology? We solicit Doctors Mott and Draper, to declare, whether the organization of the present faculty is in accordance with the present demands of the profession? Whe- ther it would be tolerated in any part of Europe; in England or on the continent? It weuld not; and the history of Medical Education in this country, inde- pendent of Europe, offers a sufficient reply. If not, why announce to the profession a ‘* National Insti- tution” destitute of the elements for instruction? Why compromit, in the eyes of the world, the ad- vantages of this great city for Medical instruction ? Are the resources of New-York again to be repudi- ated, and we to witness the rival city assuming the sway, and declaring hersel! ‘* Mistress 1” No: our resources are great and unrivalled ; for ourselves, we are willing that the existing faculty should ** win and wear” the honor and emolunent ; but if they turn a deaf ear and merely promise for the future, we will join the crusade against them, heart and hand, with any opposition, to retain to New-York the proud em- hence she now possesses Success has already crowned the efforts of the Facul:y, and they should improve it. Let them give to the profession what they have a right to claun at their hands, and they will receive its firm and undivided support. To meet these demands, they should forthwith an- nounce their determination (previous to any move from another quarter) to enlarge their present facul- ty; at least 10 embrace the two depariments to which we have alluded. In doing so, they will ex- tend their influence at home, and inspire confidence abroad. Through you, Mr. Bennett, much may be accomplished, and by lending your important infla- ence, you will not only contribute an additional mo- mentum to the institution which you have already fostered, but merit the gratitude of the profession and of yours, A Frienp ann Prrysiciay. [From the Detroit Advertiser, Extra} Suxpay Morsina, 2 o'crock. Extensive Conrracration! Oxe nunxprep AND FIFTY THOUSAND DOLLARS WoRTH © ‘The most valuable squa: the city of Detreit is in ashes! We have only time to give a very brief account of the terrible cen- flagration. The fire broke out at 10 0’clock. The following property de-troyed ; Ohio House ‘block, reaching frem the brick bu-lding to Woodbridge-street. Here the fire ori- ginated. All destroyed. Loss cannot be less than ,000. Wooden Leger, Aohirene from corner Wood- ward Avenue to Griswoldt-street, Small los. hah $5, juilding, four s'ory brick, corner of Jefferson and Woodward Avenue, occupied by F. Raymond —goods allsaved. My Warren, groceries—loss about $7,000, insured partially. By Daily Adyer- tiser ofiice—loss about $8,000—insured in Kala- mazoo mutual for $4,500, Registers’ office, by the great exertion of Mr. Snow, the Jegister, was saved, and also the lawyers’; the building owned by Chandler, Moore & Dwight of Geneva ‘The four story brick building, corner of Jeffer- son avenue and Griswold-street, the cost £28,000 —insured about $6,000, occupied by CustomHonse, J Palmer, dry goods, A. 8. Bagg, book store and Free Press office. Loss of buildings, $20,000, in- sured $6,000. Palmer snved his goods. Free Press alldestroged; insured $5,000 on office and store — Drew, Jones, and Goddard owned the building. The wooden buildings adjoining the latter brick, and occupied by Garrison’s dry goods store— mostly saved—buildings burat! Dingham’s drug ani grocery store—goods mostly saved; insured probably. ‘ The fur story brick building, occupied by New- bould’s hardware store, and Gardner's crockery store. Loss of building, say $15,000. Goods in hardware store all destroyed; loss $30,000, insur- ance $10,000, Crockery store about $10,000— some insured. building ocenpied by A.C. M‘Graw’s loss $8,000, partially insu: In the nz, G. & J. U. Hill, drugs and groce- ries—loss $5,000 — mostly insured: Building owncd by Major Dequindre. We cangive no further particulars nntil we can pick up the pie. City Intetlgence. Tie Conongn was called upon yesterday, to hold an inquest on the body of a lady nam-d Martha Morse, of No. 68 Barrow «treet, who died in a sud den manner. There were two other cases of minor interest,and the relatives demanded the bodies for special inierments. r ‘Tur Porice Orrions yesterday, were little wou. bled with the peculiar cases of petit larceny, thet daily armoy the public. There were but three cases, and neither of those preseated ought of epecial in- terest. A man named Joseph Christiain, wes er rested and committed for stealing two $50 not from Bennett Barden and Adoniram Marble, on Sa- turday night. The other cases were of minor im- portance. Arrowrsexte py THe Passtpest ~ Postaasrers —James K. Gibson, at Abiogiaes Virginia. Ben). W_ Hale, at Newbur » Mass. Jacob Robbins, at Lowell, Maes. Wilber C Beardsley, at Auburn, New York. James Cochrane, at Oswego, N. York. Andrew Palmer, at Tolede, Ohio. Baltimore. {Correspondence of the Herald. | Barrimene, January 7th, 1842. The Herald in Baltimore—Flour Dealers—Grcat Failure—The way to do Business. Dear Bennetr :— Being a constant reader of your valuable and ably conducted paper, my mind is frequeatly struck, with astonishment and surprise, to see the enor mous and widely extended correspondence that finds its way to public observation, through the mediam of the Herald, from Maine to Geor; and from the Atlantic to the Pacific. Embracing this vast’ Republic, there is nothing that transpires, of any importance or interest, to its thousand of read. ers, but what we find the Herald foremast in devo- loping. ‘The Herald here, in our city, is emphatically the lp h Whenever news or information, upon the important and most interesting topics of the day, is desired, it is not uufrequenily that your agents here fall far short of the increased demand for your pa- per. You must feel flattered at the favorable conside- ration in which I have represented the character of your journal ; for | have thousands here to bear witness to the sober traths I have expressed ; at are liable for their aceeptances,their property being large and very valuable ; so our friends in town, for fame and fortune as bright, as I deem yours to Most of our flour dealers here have been thrown be & reimburse a number of houses here, in the flour trade, for their xceeptances, amounting, gregate, to some $80,008. ‘The most that any one firm accepted fur was $30,000—ranging downward to $5000, which is the smalles: liability of any house. These acceptances were made in good faith upon promises, but no guarantee, that flour to the full amount of the respective acceptors, should be although legally bonad, f-el secure that, in theend, the same time assuring you, that were my chances be, [ would notthank Uncle Sam to be my uncle. upon th eam-ends, in consequence of a lurge firm in Virginia, F. & §., flour dealers, failing to in the ag- placed in hand in time to meet the drafts ; but fail- ing to do this, their acceptors had either to ad- vance the money or let the drafts be protested. The result was the latter course. Consequently, some (out of seven or eight who stopped) are amongst the most prominent flour dealers in our city ; but we have many yet left that will stand the test of tighter times than we have at present. At is generally thought, however, that no loss will ensuein the end to the acceptors. The drawers being gentl-men of high character and integrity, have made a deed of trust, securing all houses that they will allcome * stat the big end of the horn, swearing by gar,. shall never be caught in such a dilemma again ; I never will make another bar- gain without holding in one hand an equivalent to what I pay with the otber. This occurrence kills all future operations of this kind here for the next two years. Itis too much like your stock-jobbing men of Wall street, and ought to be discountenan- ced by every intelligent merchant. it ; all kinds of business id money very scarce. + Avpna, _ Nothing more, at pr is very depressed here, Lancaster, Oh! [Correspondence of the Herald.] Lancaster, Ohio, Jan. 1, 1842. The Town of Lancaster—The Lawyers Resident Therein— Character of the Popwlation—Mr. Ew- ing, Sc. $e. J.G. Bexnerr, Esq— Dear Sir 1— I left Columbus on Thursday last (Dec. 30) and reached this town in eatety, but I must confees J am not very greatly fascinated with it at present. I ascribe that, however, tothe annoyance of travel- ling through so much mud, and at so slow a rate as the stage coaches onthis route drag me along. 1 have no donbt the people of Lancasterwill be found, on acquaintance, quite equal to any in Ohio, and the few I haveseen as yet please me much—the la- dies especially are very fascinating. There are several able lawyers residing in this town, among whem are Mr. Ewing, late Secretary ofthe Treasury, who returns to the practice of law, with all the ardor of youth; Mr. Henry Stanley, whose practice is very extensive, and who would long since have been in Congress if the whigs had been strong enough to send him there; aud Mr. Hunter, “Hocking Hunter,” and “the honest ,law- yer,’ asl am told the people familiarly call him. Mr. Medill, the member of Congress who had to much to say about the New Jersey case, isa resi- dent of this place, and pretty well liked by both parties. : : Lancaster contains but a few more than 3,00 in- bahitanis, and yet there are but five or six larger towns in Ohio. Itderives its name from Lancast: r, Pennsylvania, and a large proportion of its pepula- tion is of German descent. The same may also be said of the county of Fairfield, in which itis situa- ted. They are very industrious, and well behaved, and get rich by their frugality. To please them, and to subserve their own interests, all the busi- ness men learn a smattering of High Datch. : There are several very good private residences in, this town, among which may be numbered that of Mr. Ewing. Tis gentleman was supposed to pos- sess considereble wealth, but he has now, | under- stand, returned to his profession with a determina- tion to attend to every case, great and small, which he can procure. Perhaps.a love of the dry details of the law, and its trivial techoioalities,may actuate him—a love acquired by long practice. Be that as it may, however, there isno doubt ef his being an able ccunseller, and he will succeed better in bis present avocation than in managing the finances cf @ great nation. shall remain here two or three days, and then proceed to Zanesville, of which place I intend to ive you some account, as also ofthe wonderful re- formation produced in this part of the world, by the reformed drunkards. In about two weeks 1 shall be in Colunibus Wishing you, Madame, et le jeune editeur, a happy New Year. Lremain, J moet L. Buffalo. [Correspondence of the Herald.) Borrano, Jan. 3, 1842. The Holy Days— More Failures and *‘ Absqatulation” —TheCurrency. - Business— Weather— Amusements — Politics—Office Seekers Small Fry and ‘Things? Janes Gorvon Besser, Esa. Dean Sin—I am again comfortably seated by my own fire for the purpose of a littie conversation with you, ond through yoo, (or at least the columns of your excellent paper,) your 50,000 readers in all paris of the civilized world. I shall not attempt a very brilliant description of our celebration of the holy days in Buffalo, bat con tent myself by giving afew of the particulars, and assuring you, that with one or two exceptions, every thing was done “decently and in order.” Oar Episcepal churches, under the clerical charge of Drs. Shelton and Hawks, were appropriately decorated on Christmas eve, and the ceremonies were indeed solemn and impressive. Dr. S. is a gentleman of fine feeling, deep research, reapectable talent, ur- bane deportment, and in every respect an honor to his high calling. Dr. H. is a mach younger man, but possessas talents of a high end lofty order, and few men ate more worthy of their stations. Tis sermons are eloquent prodactions, and he has the happy faculty of riveting the attention of his hear ers, and imp:essing upon their minds the oo and sublime beauties of the religion which he professes, In addition to the religious ceremonies which were observed here, on Christmas eve, several social balls and parties came off by way of variety. Ou New Year's day and eve, ail sorts of amusements were presented, and every body by their social and kindly greetings, appeared to enjoy the commencement of a ‘happy new year.” Would it could beso through the season, We are inthe enjoyment of all the ele- ments of zation, and love, peace, unity and har- should prevail in all eec'ions of our favored No discords should be permitted to exist mony, country joe narrow minded selfish principl-s should fin a place in our bosome ; ay 3 but it should be our constant study to do all the good in the world possible, and thus accomplish the great ends for whieh we were created. But we must give a passing notice to the year wT Price Pwo cents, which has just expired. The year ‘41, Cor the old year,) has been fraught with many curious and im- The political and financial world with astonishing and unprecedented changes. During the year we saw General Ifar- rison, in the enjoyment of health, surrounded by millionsjof friends, at the head of the proudest and happiest nation of the earth. But searce a month had passed away ere the spoiler came to hush that and palsy that lofty and nob!@frame. the scene, and_a grateful country will do justuce to his memory. Since the dissolution «f the lamented Harrison, the great party which placed him in power has been disbanded, and the democra- y of the country hasagain obtained the ascendancy. Indeed, an unexpected political revolution has taken place throughout the Union, and the great funda- mental principles of civil and religious liberty will continue to be dispensed for the benefit and future well-being of all classes of society. We have also seen, in the financial circles of the country, all sorts of knavery and rascality practiced, and where or when this magnificent system of fraud and villainy However, the time is coming, I apprehend, when these mighty oankers, who have done nothing for the benefit of ortant events. as met manly voice, Death closed wi'l be arrested, heaven only knows. community, will receive their just reward. Siace my jast communication, several failures have taken place here. One firm, who have been doing an extensive business in the dry goods line for seve- ral years, and who were thought to have been in good standing, to avoid paying their rent which be- came due on the first instavt, and numerous other debts, packed up their entire stock on hand, one night last week, and “‘absquatulated,” leaving their creditors to whistle for their money. But this is not the character of our merchants generally. We have men here whose circumstances are known—men who have ever managed their affairs upon fair and equitable principles, and who are entitled to the con- ficence and patrenege of the community. Our currency at the present time is in a most deplorable condition. (The only money that is considered safe here is the constitutional cur- rency, and bills of the Easton and Canada banks The tailure of our Buffalo Safety Furd Banks hes had a tendency to injure the credit of many of the country banke, and it is thought by many that a general explosion will take place, and that all the State Banks doing business under the Safety Fund principle will be compelled to wind up their affairs. . There is very little ‘business geing on here at, this time, and the prospects of a dreary and duil winter are every where visible around us. However, a few months will soon pass away—the lovely spring- time will again be with us, and all will be life and activity. Should our edious steamboat monopoly be broken up—and it is anticipated by many—the benefits which would result frem it to all classes of emigrants and business men, could hardly be esti- mated. At all events, I learn that as efficient opposition will be started in the spring, which will add much to the life and prosperity of our city, as well as to the interests of Lusiness men and the traveling public. The weather here on the 1st inst. was mild and selubrious. We have very little snow, and from the, irregularity of the mails, 1 presume the roads east of us are in a bad condition. Indications of an old-fashioned enow-storm are now visible, and six weeks of good sleighing in January would be ver acceptable to our farmers in the country, as well = to our fashionables who can afford to enjoy it in e city. .In the matter of amusements we are not very highly favored. In that business there is nothing going on except concerts, balls and parties. In the course of the winter, perhops, eome religious ex- citement may be commenced. In that case you may expect more frequent letters. In reterence to political affairs I have little to say. The President's plan for a‘*Fiscal Agent,” or ‘“Sub- Treasury,” £ have nodoubt, will be approved by a majority of the people ; but in my opinion, after all, he will barely be able to pave his way fora re-elec- tion. Probably he does not desire it. And although LT opposed his election, I am willing to give him cre- dit for the purity and honesty of fis motives since his elevation to the Presidency. . The host of otfice-seekers who infest our city have given up all hopes of * places of trust” under the ad- ministration of John Tyler, and many have found it necessary to take hold of some kind of business for alivelihood. _Mr. Hawks, your agent, is doing much for the circulation of the Herald in this city, but the irregu- larity of the mails for two or three weeks has been @ source of great inconvenience to him as well as frequent disappointments to your numerous readers. Thad intended to have said something in refere- rence to the “small fry” er would-be aristocracy of the city, but as my space is occupied, it must be de- ferred until you hear again from yours, &c. S. Auburn, [Correspondence of the Herald.] Aununy, January 3d, 1812. ‘The Holidays—The Dancing Assembly—The Ladies— ‘The Donation Party at Dr. Lathrop's—The Pas- tors—Mr. Rathbun and the Attorney Generalship— Astonishing Increase and Circulation of the Herald— Its Money Articles—Priees Current. Eq Bennett :— Well! men and manners have not changed mate- rially in our goodly village since my last ; neither weather, finance, politics, nor women ; except, perhaps, one or two, who have embraced the hy- menial bans. It is really dull—dull enough here. There is tolerably good sleighing, and I assure you it was well improved while the holidays lasted. — The holidays, as usual on such occasions, passed off in our village with some life, gaiety, fun and merriment. The dancing assembly at the American, on Thurs- day evening, was well attended—not large, but to- lerably so—composed of the ¢lite or “bloods” of eur village, as they are called here ; and was the most magnificent and brillant affuir of the kind we have witnessed here in many a d Among the ladies present was Miss S., of Gene- see street, certainly the fairest of the fair, and a most exquisite dancer too—one of the best in the room. Mrs. §., of North street, but recently we ded, commanded a great deal of attention, being an elegant figure, and pos: ofan anusual share of modesty and grace ; she is also a splendid dancer. ‘Then there were the Misses C—g, of Owaseo street, rather tall, but exceedingly fair, The Miss- es S., of Grover street, as usual, looking weli, taste- fully dressed, and also dancing well. ‘Ihe Misses W—-s, Genesce street, splendidly adorned, dan- ced well, and looked better ; last, although not R,, from Syracuse, appeared in elegant specimen of what Syra- cuse does posse: ide from these, were many more who would grace avy assembly room in town, village or city. ‘The gentleinen present looked unusually well.— There were Mr. P——s, elegantly attired, of pre- possessing appearance, and quite a favorite with the ladies, although not appea very zealous, generally, in their behalf ; Mr. C., his cousin, ele- antly dressed, of good form; dances well, and jooks well; Mr. B——n, also appeared in fine spi rits, as usual ; seemed perfectly at home and dan- ced with ease, and withal isa great Jady’s man 5 and, finally, Mr. B., commonly called the “Counsellor, appeared delighted and seemed to enjoy the ocea sion ; he isa bachelor, and an able lawyer too—a great admirer of the fair sex, and a good judge of beauty likewise. . ‘AitZeemed to enjoy themselves. The ladies, in partienlar, appeared in splendid dresses, fitted out in ataste and fashion well calculated to show off their charms to the best advantag ‘The table set upon the oecasion. 7, Gen, Wood, alsoa splendid actually loaded down with rich and sub. tial viands, neatly arranged and superbly ser- In fine, every thing passed off with eatire harmony and good feeling: Party, fet sp for th encfit of Dr Latsrop, at his house, last Wednesday, p id off Pitbetg 4 well, with a crowded house and libe- ral gifts jut it would have been far better and more agreeable had they been still more liberal, even to profuseness ; for never were gifts beiter or more properly bestowed. He the most able divine we have among us ; besides being one of the most popular. s The other societies will be following suit soon no doubt be up and doing in ready making arrangements, and hi bountifully upon ‘ather Hopkii preacher He certainly deserves a rich benificence from their hand jes in town 0 act inthis matter ; for such things not ters of the Gospel, he first Presb, terian Society ought to f they are not al- tow their gifts y quire them. A ramor ; bun has gone on to Albany to negoeiate wih the old is afloat here that ex-Postmaster Rath- for the Attorney (eneralship. Mr. Rath thorough Josoloco, a sound lawyer, and oe ag witha! five 1 — it. - ow a word about the “ Herald,” and so forth. and then I aim done. The cireulation of the Herald hus increased four-fold in our town for the last years every one, old and young, moral and religious, wicked or hopeful sinners, all seem bewitched to get a glimpse atthe Herald immediately upon ite arrival. I will venture to say itis read more, and inere fully believed too, by treble the number of parlasss men in our plaee, than all other papers rom your city that circulate here. The money ar- cles alone are worth the subseriptial to say nothit ug 5 but 1 dou’t think he can quite of the full and able reports. from Congress, whic! appear annals in the “ Herald.” Depend upon it, in time, the Herald will break down and supercede all terprizing. _ | must put on the condenser—m: rs are ting aevfully cold. The weather sitet Nicing cold fast—Money is tight—Polities dull—Potatoes. freezing— Wheat 9a. 6d. per bushel—Corn. 48.— Oats 2s. 3d Whiskey, the laws ofdemand and sw ply cease to exist, with respect to this article, among us—Wood $3 a cord—Beef, from the mo- nopolisers, 6d to7d per Ib. ; from the farmers, 3 cts.—Cabbage 6d—Sourereut dull. Respects to Le Jeune Ediluer ; to Ma and Pa 5 also, Yours, &e. Cayvaa. Prints, less independent, moral or em Boston, Correspondence of the Heral’’.) Boston, Jan. 3, 1842. Tremont Theatre—Creswick and Gilbert—Moffit and Kirk—And the last, but not least, Abigai and Elder Knapp . Pecauiin.ia Messrs. Creswick and Gilbert have both left the Tremont theatre in disgust. They are both supe- rior actors, and, what is better, very gentlem Is men and good citizens. The Tremont is now lite rally defanet, and-only awaits the performance o the undertaker’s last sad office. It is not wert) talking about. It is said, that an effort i making to purchase it for a house of worship, and if it suc: ceeds, Rev Mr. Kirk is to minister there. Rev. Mr. Muffit leaves here some time the pre~ sent week for Washington. After the adjournment of Congress he returns to this city to preach in the Odeon. Miss Abigail Folsom is here, and has recently disturbed the meetings of Brother Knap. She wae borne from the house a few days since in the arms of two of the brethren, speaking all the while she arrived upon the sidewalk, where she addre ed a crowd of men and boys. _ [huve the pleasure of furnish'ng you the follow= ing account of Elder Knapp and one of hi which was politely furnished me by a young man of talent, and who is the son of an Orthodox clergy- man :— The Lord has been pouring out his spixit abum- dantly in this city for some time past, and more es- ecialiy during the past week, when we have been favored with the ministrations of Flder Knapp.— ‘The preaching of this godly man has been attended with signal -uccess ; Universalists and Infidels are found upon the anxious seats, and thousands are in- quiring the way to salvation. Perhaps a better idea can be formed of t! vine, bya shave sketch of one of his discourses, which we were vouchsafed with an opportunity of listening to. Om Wedueeday evening lust, (29th ult.) he preached at the church in Bstdwin Place, from these words— John ILI, 7. i not that I said unto thee, ye must be born agi He commenced with an ac~ count of the circumstances connected with which the words of the text are spoken—then proceeded to explain the nature of the new birth, and the in- fluences necessary to produce it. He said that Ged. created the world by physical force, but the rege- neration of the sinner was to be eftected by menta} force. Said he, “ suppose a p'anet should stop in its orb, and refuse to roll petty think youthat Ged would read the ten commandments to it? So yo see that God cannot force the sinner to repent, cause physical power would not do it, and man free agent, so that mental power won't doit. The new birth signifies the change of the uflections—the change of the heart. Now suppose’a crab apple tree, wh eh pe * ly fruit, totull We CO game ab oot HE go and cut off eah smooth, and > would be no 5 just assour and « sinner may bray! my the exterior lo Re litte pet change of heart, God won't give uw it ; he is merely a whited sepulchre, but full of dead men’s bones. [A ery of fire was heard, and several of the congregation in different parts of the house began to go out.] Keep calm and colleeted, Liber there is'nt any fire, or it may be atadistance Never go out of a protracted meet- ing till the bricks get hot in the house where you sit.” In illustrating the necessity of repentanee id humility, the reverend gentleman remarked :-— ‘Suppose a mob should collect in this city, and go round smashing in windows, tearing down houses, knocling down and dragging out, plundering from one Square of the city to another,and the city authe- rities should call out the militia and surround them, think you they would pardon the rioters, unless they surrendered and laid down theirarms ? No ! Weil now, the devil has got up a mob against God, and, sinners, he has got all of youto join him ; an if you don’t come like condemned felons, with ropes round your necks, to supplicate for mercy, you will all be damned !”” 'Rev. Dr. Sharp, the oldest Bap- tist divine of this city,and others, we believe, have shown their wisdom by taking no part, and claiming no fellowship with Elder Knapp; and he alluded to- them in this manner, ** Let Paul come down from the bliss and glory 0; heaven, where he would look over the battlements, and see the myriads who dwell ia the pit of pair, and hear their wails whieh ascend up forever and ever—suppose Paul sheuld come down and preach in this pulpit, we should, some of us, eatch hold of the skirts of his coat tail, and say, ‘ stop, stop, brother Paul—you have got too much excitement —you use too strong language—you go too far altogether " because we hav'nt so much of the spiritas he has. So let eve- ry one be cautious how they interfere with those who have more of the epirit than they have, lest they be found steadying the Ark of God !” He com- fessed that his proceedings appeared foolish to the unregenerate, und ¢xcused it on this ground—“Re- ligion is an experimental thing, and the things of the spirit are foolishness unto the carnal mind, be~ cause they are spiritually discerne!. No one can tell what religion is till he has got it, and you must be willing to become fools for Christ’s sake. For Dr Watts said, that an nnregenerate man is no wore judge of experimental religion than a bear or hedge~ hog isof politenrss.”” Speaking of Universalists, he said, “ They think that the pirate on the high seas ie sailing up to heaven, and that the drunkard is reeling and staggering along to glory. All want to goto heaven; but very few eversit down ca mly tothink what kind of a place hraven is. The somehow think they shall stumble into it; bat deat! strikes the blow and they are gone —— where % Now, suppose you were to be admitted into heaven, why, they wonld be barbarians to you, and you would bea barbarian tothem. I'ma thinking you would be rather lonesome there; you could’nt un- derstand the language of Canaan; you could’et sing the new song ; there js no eating, no drink buying, eo se ling, no theatre, no cotillion, no gas ming board. Why, sinner, if you should stay there a year, it would be the longest year you ever saw since God made you !” His discourse continued over an hour and a half, and owr limits forbid any thing but an impereet sketch. He introdueed veral anecdotes, dreams, &c, ta work upon the ferl- ings of the audience ; and at the close of the ser- mon, an enquiry meetiny was fully attended by the anxious sous. Satan’s kingdom is shaker to its foundation ; and we have no doubt bat Elder Jacob Knapp will be the means of doing great good in his day and generation. Amen. PS —Miller, the end. f the-world-man, who has recently left us, had an elegant bible (cost S10) gi- ven him by his brethren and sisters the night before he left us. Court Calendar--This Day. Sursntom Count. =Nos. 2,3, 4,7, 9,9, 10, 12, 18, 14, 15, 16,17, 18, 19. Cincurt Count.— Nos, 72. 73, 77, 90, 91, 88, 84, 87, 88, 8 93, 94, 95, 97, 7, 8, 3, 93, 99, 100, Count oF Common Pixss.—Nus. 26, 36, 99, 40, 43, 20, 38,, 311, 9, 23, 30, 49, 49,0, 5 Maren or Monats.—There have been 12 app lie ons for divorce tothe present Legislature cf Alaq bama. The aw Whig hopes the parties will all be divoreed, because the practice of binding people to live together after they have become diseatistied, is anti republican! W! ko ted by th [MISH WHISKEY—A very superior article imported by, the ret UC HE BROTIIEWS & CO, Fulton st ow mer! to the Fulton Bask. D'vE; ALF DIMES eee Te, alee Bivereiga Doubloons, Napoleons, be Ny roker, - a MPSON, § ie A ‘.