Subscribers enjoy higher page view limit, downloads, and exclusive features.
Co-Operation Among Growers Will Receive Of Florida Some Notice|, ..cox o warmme IN A FEVER RELATIVE TO TER-| FROM THIS COUNTY, DIS- MINUS OF DIXIE HIGHWAY CUSSES MANY THINGS, Believes That Governor May Be In- ' TATE.. Sy fluenced to Give This Part of TO CITRUS EXCHANGE the State Some Representa- tion on the Board commer- | Miami, April 15—That | cial organizations on the west coast | are wa:ing a strong campaign | against the adoption of Miami as the | C0-operation in marketing and dis- official terminus of the Dixie High- |tributing products is getting a Miami Fears This Section (E. W. Barber in Jackson, Patriot, Mich., writing from Crooked Lake.) * ination to dominate the the world. w“’f “ AShle Mlll’def Case growtn. They come from sman ve.| 10 Be Carried To Supreme Court ginnings. Nineteen centuries have WAS DENIED A NEW TRIAL | | passed since the Man of Galilee pro- claimed the true doctrine to ‘man- kind, and as yet there is not a Chris- tian nation on earth. But men are beginning to co-operste for their own welfare. This led to the or- ganization of the Florida Citrus Ex- c five rears azo. It started out right the avowed object being “marketing fruit to the best ad- ley murder case goes to the supreme vantage, and avoid competition 'coyrt of the state of Florida. among all similar organizations . This was detérmined yesterday This “object, prominence being morning when the court denied the given to its purpose to “avoid cOm-'geferidant’s motion for a new trial petition,” apparently brought _the ,p4 pghley proved his insolvency be- organization withi the provisions ore the court, thereby putting the of . the Wicious Shermian law before govo under the necessity of payinz farm and labor combinations were the court costs, following which exempted from its annihiliative pen- ¢ ate D. Bowen and A. J. Rose, at- alties by the late congress, the poll- y,rnerg for the defendant, filed no- i , Indian, in 1911; Was Con- victed Last Monday Ashley Murdered DeSoto Tiger, an! 'lkuch Spent Much of iis Early Life Miami, April 15.—The John Ash- | i T i e —— is early life in Tampa and i will make those places tivg 3 Fla. 1o made his in the minds of the reading . ind received his edu- all future ages. Since 1, winter | has written such enter ] “hicago and ' bout Alask rk. Loter he weat o8 65 abotl -4 ::mrerl t1'e law office of his brothers, Elmer and Raymond Peach, and was principall a decoration to the of- fice unti! the Klondike excitement broke out and the future novelist 2 | t the fever-and took the trip to Prophet’s Liking ¢y By Brn{,spe(r ind to dig for gold. It has Mohammed loved the |, Cisgyy, D'ncn de-eloped that he found thhlnlrehgu, and tas soun.o , ISlold in literature, in the stories , In the ep'l‘r.mm!“c S l»zrhich he wove about the scenes he;:;:;.l:‘l‘le ;:: ;::,:; of bread, . { € Nareigs visited ir his Alaskan crusade. » Py G 4 adr bz;‘" 5 Most :aders of the day are fam 3| Y. bt {ar with Mr. Beach’s stories of d | narcissus fdod for the soy) Alaskan life, “The Barrier,” “The one of the most distinguished men |gpoilers,” and “The Silver ande,‘ Z & A ||..A. '? Palmistry, of the age, Rex Beach, of New York, [and to th who are lovers of his gy ;«w :no the hand re: the popular movelist. Mr. Beach ar-iwork, it is great joy to kl:ow t:m: “m“. M,DI: ,wfi::m: will h <A veite i ng rople v rived at the San Car n the morn-|pe will continue to write in ereshlch PAIBIRIEY, T o ve inz and left on Ihst evening’s train | geories about other countries W for Key West on the way to Havana, years of h winter Fark, home in " ompa ; cation at Rollins [Rex Beach Spends | Day In Miami While Enroute to Havana a— LAR NOVELIST TO PICK uP MATERIAL FOR NEW SERIAL ; ng co'lege, tainipy or ly that others of Paramoyy about the warmer climes W product of his versatile pen thay 1 ting, il by | | 1 | poPU: L A in Tampa and Winter Park, Being Educated at Roilins College Miami, April 13 ored yesterday in ha Miami was hou- —— a guest e was ht s . broader and firmer gr ' way, was hinted at in a message re: Brip each year .. ..n. having bezun Mo fear the ceived yesterday by S. A. Belcher, ! upon the fruit growers of Florida. tice of appeal. 2L SO 3T chairman of the county commission-| just as a few intelligent work- ers, who was a delegate from this ingmen in England, nearly sixty city to the Chattanooga conference 'years ago, were forced to organize a of governors, and whose name was co-operative society for buying and mentioned by the local Chamber of gelling at the lowest possible cost Commerce to Governor Park Tram- | the food they must get to save them- mell for appointment as one of the selves and their families from hun- two commissioners o further the zer and misery, so the Florida fruit good roads project. . The telegram | growers, to save their groves from was sent by the Jzcksonville Cham- becoming worthless, found it neces- ber of Commerce and calls attention 'sary to enter into a combination for to a meeting to be held at Chat-'marketing and selling the fruit up- tanooga on Thursday, April 15th, on which many depend for the sup- for the purpose of “determining the port of their families and the edu- southern terminus of the Dixie cation of their children. Highway.” Inasmuch as the terminus was of- | The benefits of the co-operative ficially agreed upon and this city ,S°Ciety organized by a few English was unanimously chosen for this WOrkingmen became so apparent in honor, local boosters in sympathy @ Short time, after passing the stage with the project and who have fol- Ior popular doubt and ridicule that it lowed it and were responsible for 1as 8rown until it includes a large the selection of Frank B. Shutts, | Pércentage of the workinzmen of president of The Herald, and S. A. | Great Britain. They ask no aid, not Belcher to represent Miami at Chat- °YeR Permission to organize, from tanooga April 2-3, are inclined to the government, but formed a vol- view the matter in the line of a joke, | UNtary association for their own rather than czive serious attention |Welfare, have become a great busi- to it. They point out that official ,hess. combination, eliminating com- action has already been taken and, Petition, and have achieved remark- therefore, the “powers that be" on |8ble success. the west coast are unable to change In place of the individualism and that decision. competition, collectivism and co- A message to this effect was sent | OPeration are the ruling motives. the Jacksonville Chamber of Com-|Benefits are for all. Competition merce, following a conference in the | means the wealth of a nation in the Chamber of Commerce of several lo-;hands of a few; co-operation a fair cal boosters. distribution of the products of labor. Information has reached the |Early in this country so strong was Chamber of Commerce that Governor | Individual independence that it was Trammell, who was authorized (o ap- | the rule of action among men in point two commissioners to look | €Verything, ‘even in the family, and after the Florida end of the Dixie |the Wife had no legal property Highway, has not yet been officially | ProPerty rights separate from the clothed with this power and not- | husband. Having its origin in sav- withstanding * requests from the | 38€ry, the wnan with the most cun- Chamber of Commerce that Mr. Bel- | DIDg brain and powerful muscle be- cher be appointed, this has not been |c8me leader and chief. With this complled with, To expedite matters in this con-| nection the Chamber of Commerce late yesterday afternoon wired Gov- ernor Rye, of Tennessee, as follows: “Please wire at our expense par- | family, next the tribe, finally the! ticulars Chattanooga Highway meet- ing called for April 15th. Gm—ernor] Trammell has not yet selected two Florida representatives and is wait- ing offiglal notification that he should do so. Please send him such notification.” Members of the Chamber of Com- merce bellm'o‘ that strong influence from the west coast organizations has been brought to bear on the ex- ecutive, and some of them opined last night that somewhere a well de- fined political string was beinz pulled. : Carl Fisher, who is responsible for the Dixie Highway, and who had Miami in mind from the very out- set of the project as the southern terminus, said last night that he did not anticipate any change in the plan as already adopted. He will leave for Indianapolis the latter part of the week and en route will prob- ably call on overnor Rye at Nash- ville, and Gov. Ralston of Indiana, upon his arrival at the Hoosier capital. While it is understood that west coast people are waging a strong campaign to intercept the proposition as already adopted, Mr. Fisher is of the opinion that Miami will not be robbed of the honor al- ready given it and he will strongly oppose any action detrimental to the Magic City's interests. It is expected that further infor- mation will be received by the Chamber of Commerce today, follow- & 1 ing Gov. Trammell's official notifica- | tion of power of appointment of Florida’'s representatives. Mr. Bel- cher was unanimously elected to rep- resent this end of the highway and his name was stronzly recommend- ed to the executive. In view of the fact that Miami had representation at Chattanooga while the west coast did not, and also that Chairman Bel- cher has authorized the expenditure of $1,000 annually towards the maintenance of the Chicago-to-Mia- mi highway, it is generally felt here that Governor Trammell cannot do other than appoint Mr. Belcher and oppose any suggestion that may be made for the highway being trans- ferred to the west coast. e FAMBURG TO HAVE WOMEN STREET CAR CONDUCTORS (By Asociated Press) Hamburg, April 15.—Hamburg is to install women as conductors on the street cars so that the men may be free to go to war. is seeking a number of young women for the cars runnine between blackenese and Ohlsdorf to relieve the present employes. Ber- strong lin already has a number of women traceable to that commercial com- gne :mported fustic wood as a perma car conductors. b The city now I start society developed along t he' line of individual piowess and the survival of the fittest. Selfishness was the supreme fac- tor. First the individual, then the state and nation-——at all stages men ‘seeing, starving, struggling, grasp- ing, even legislating and fighting to get an advantage over others—to live on each other instead of for each other. Civilization has not yet | passed beyond this stage. Business is slowly passing beyond it, in spite of the hostility of politicians and the repressive action of government. It takes the form of large enterprises, profit sharing, stock owning, better | wages, and bringing labor and cap- ital together for the welfare of all concerned. . National selfishness is now delug- ing the world with blood. To gain ascendancy in the markets of the | world is the ambition of the people of every nation. Even patriotism is an enlarged form of selfishness, |as it is confined to national bound- lary lines. No nation has yet reach- ed hte standard proclaimed by Thomas Paine: “The world is my ion.” There is no such thing on earth as a Christian nation. There are Christian men and women, but there are not enough of them in any nation to shape its politics or con- trol its destiny. . Under the spirit and practice of competition; giving the least, driving the weak- est to the wall-—which is the antith- esis of co-operation, the largest sh ab ningist, the sharpest the shrewdest, the most grapsing and self-seeking members of the social organization. | Itwas a difficult matter for the men of this country to form a gener- al government, so powerful was the individualistic sentiment. The most critical period of American history was between the close of the revolu- tionary war and the adoption of the federal constitution. Absolute nec- essity, self-protection, forced the men of the town to organize the state, and finally a similar necessity led each state to surrender enough of its cherished autonomy to estab- lish a nation. Later a civil war—a war between the states—overthrew forever the bameful doctrine that ch state had a right to secede U The co-operation in a federal 2overnment became a political, an industrial, a commercial and social as well as an mic n ssity otherwise, there would have ben a lot of petty, | jealous, discontent and warring po- | litical organizations. Competition is war; co-operation is peace. Civilization's highest at- tainment will be found in “‘the fed- {eration of the world.” The period lof warring tribes passed years ago j—that of warring nations will also :rnd. The conflict Europe is n the n petition which resulted in a determ- country, and to do good my relig-' getting the most and ' of the things of this world is, ed by the strongest, the cun-| | 1 | farmer and labor vote of the coun-| qpere were 109 counts on which ,try. Through this association the ;. gefendant’s attorneys based fruit growers of Flor{da are able A0 their motion for a new trial, and the ,act together for the mutual wel ‘xeading of them occupied the great- protection and profit of each and aN, 'e’. part of an hour. Judge H. Pierre {They “avoid competition,” the un- g nning in denying the. motion necessary duplicaton of "‘enc‘e"‘compllmen!ed the lawyers J{or their ,and the evil of the multiplicity of . ..nent service in handling the independent indivdual acton. case and assured Ashley that he had Fear is often the beginnjug of 3,4 gg good defense as though he 'wlsdmn with legislators. Exempting ;.4 peen abule to employ talent. (farm and labor organizations from 5 or. the business-destroying _ provsions |y, waimaing (he tame _coo fo( the Sherman law is a virtnal aek-' .. 4 undisturbed appearance that has nowledgment of the injurious effect' . yoq his demeanor since the be- of this worst enactment that ha8' ..o of the trial. He seemed to "been placed in the statute books of . i good spirits, however, and the United States since the p"‘“genlaughed and joked with his attor- of the fuzitive slave law, although 'neys' the sheriff and the clerk of the the reconstruction period that fol-!. . \when J ohn C. {lowed the civil war witnessed much lslate's attorney, passed his chair he ihld and vindictive legislation. Pre- | zrasped the lawyer's hand and chat- tending ?“ the face to be ‘,_l‘"’ to iled with him a few minutes. iprevent ‘‘restraint of trade,” it ac- In speaking of the case after- :‘::::‘ ::n:::::‘h;h:; AC:Z:T;-:::: wards, A. J. Rose stated that the de- Etenue had anticipated the court's de- expansion of trade. A d This brings to mind the fact that lnial of the motion, and that he an ley stands a our farmers are at a great economic 'Mo:;di:,l::e befll:ev;"?:: r;ll:! W ite | disadvantage in this country, which & 5 3 3 higher court. They will carry the can be overcome only by co-opera- Yod tive and non-competitive action. Ao Uy Withunt cump:nn B Naat For more than fifty years they have RISy SRy on NonaNy ord a|s ‘Imen taxed unmercifully to build up week found gullty of the murder in ke December, 1911, of Desoto Tiger, a manufactures, have paid protective Seminole Indian, the verdict being prices for articles they have been P} murder in the first degre’with no obliged to purchase, and have been dati t Shmedey: A compelled to sell their surplus pro- PACUMUREAGELIN. 108 3 ducts at prices in competition with like products, produced in other countries, in the markets of the i world. Furthermore, the farmers buy at Iretail and sell at wholesale. Two 'm three profits are made on the ar- ticles and implements 'they pur- chase; and two to three profits are |made on their surplus before reach- ing the consumers. No other busi- ness could exist under such meth- ods. No wonder men leave the farms. Statistics show that the farmers re- ceive only about 35 per cent of the price paid by consumers for the necessities of life. What {s the remedy? Through co- | operation, honestly and intelligent- ily conducted, the same as the busi- 'ness of England's workingmen is | conducted, the farmers ¢an buy at a 'small advance above wholesale being done by the Florida Federa- 'prces. thus saving quite a percent-|tion of Woman's Clubs. Standing, aze on articles bought for the home as this onzanization does, for all that and the farm; and co-operation, or- is best in ethical, intellcetval and ganization, combination, now per-! humanitarian progress, it now has mitted by law, will enable the farm-!g ieral recognition as ouc of the :r»rs to obtain more than 35 per cent. 1 st benefical factors in the _de- of the cost to consumers of the nec- v 'opment of State life. It has be- essities of life they produce. 'hi d it a record of concrete good ac- Reading about the Florida Citrus coaplished, it has before it a full ! Exchange suggested this letter. 1Tt program of work to be done, all sorts and packs fruit honestly. If tc: ding toward a yet larger mani- for example, a grapefruit was not f lation of things worth while. (clipped from the tree at the stem| The coming year is to be an aus- end, and enough of the stem left to, picious one in club history. Dur- show this, it is thrown out at the ing the year it will celebrate its . packing house; for if none of the twentieth anniversary, and the work stem appears it may have fallen it has outlined is so comprehen- from the tree and been picked from sive as to touch in a vital way many the ground, which is not permiss- imocrtant phases of State activity. ible, E. W. BARBER. ”Al the last meeing of the federa- | ticn, held at Lakeland in November, H |through a set of resolutions unani- HOW THE GERMANS FEEL {mously adopted, it pledged its aid ABOUT musme'townrd stoppine the shipping of gt | green fruit out of tio State; to the i (By Associated Press.) | establishment of a State industrial Hamburg, April. 14.—Many of :school for girls; a State tuberculosis the soldiers now in the field are nat- Sanitarium and a tuberculosis com- uralized Germans, some of them men Mission; a training school for feble- who have only taken out their first | minded and epileptics, and to secure papers. As indicative of the spirit laws for compulsory education, the » men the letter of one of Serving of women on school boards who shortly befote the war,legal registration of births and refused full citizenship, is made deaths and the collection of vital blic. Tt reads: ! statistics, and for the creation of a | “We did not go to war in order to | cOmmission to be known as the |2ain our Germancitizenship mp,““_smte Board of Charities. It also |but to be Germans. We long have |Placed itself on record asainst the been Germans, even though the !liquor traffic; recommended that 'written evidence of it was lacking. | Southern women encourage the tex- |U\‘r attitude of mind made us Ger- tile industries by a patriotic use of 'mnans, which a mere piece of paper cotton goods; endorsed the peace Irever could do. Merely because we |resolutions of the Gemeral Federa 'um not happen to have the paper, |tion of Woman’s Clubs, and urged !could we think and do other than ;Iocal clubs to adopt active measures ]wp did? | toward securing increased approp- ““We could not stay at home. That | riations for State and city boards of would have been incompatible with Dealth. In resolution presented by our principles and our honor. Were | it8 department of education, the fed- |we to sit by and see others shed | eration decided to urge before tbe their blood for us and come back | NeXt legislatur an appropriatior 'cripvled. and read in the newspa- Sufficient to make available Flori- pers of th nath. da’s pertion of the Cor ssi aporopriation under ver Bill ior asricul nied last Friday and the man was sentenced to be, hung for his ¢rime. Since the murder of the Ashley terrorized the people of Palm Beach county, his last exploit be- ing the daylight robbery of the bank at Stuart about a couple of months ago. Woman’s Club Many elements are combining just now to make Florida into a great and growing commonwealth, but none has, relatively speaking, more importance than the work r Aceds white doine 4 Basoifs a1 pointed to us in mockery. Aft-r a'l a hero's death on the battlefield i better than disgrace.” a §5, E used providing the 1} economics department of the Flor- ida Woman's College with a “‘mod- el home™ for use in training the stu- dents. The federation was orzanized at Green Cove Springs February 1895, and three years later was ad- mitted to the gemeral federation. From a mere handful of clubs, it now includes 87 organizations, with a total membership of over 5,000 women. Its official motte empha- tion to te Good Way to Induce Sleep. Those who persist in going over in thelr minds the affairs of the day | should =ip a cup of warm water slowly or 2 glass of warm milk before going to bed | Dye From Osage Orange Wood. | Osage orange wood is a source of dye and can be used to supplement ment yellow for textiles, jramling, motion in arrest of judgment was de- Indian, ' BPDESDEPHPIPIPHODDBBBHIIL Cuba, where he hopes to pick up ma- terial for a new serial to 1 ! ed in one of the popular Although the story will something of the Florid phere it will savor mos ban locale. Mr. Beach was accompanied on his trip ,by his brother, Elmer Beach, a Chicago lawyer. They plan spend about two and will then charter a hoat for cruise of some time during whic they. expect to do quite a little ex- ploring. Mr. Beach has not yet de- cided upon the boat but has seen a | |E number that interest him both here || and on the west coast. He will look over the situation in Key West also relative to the selection of a suit- "able craft. It is the plan of the travelers to return to Key West and cruise up the coast going directly across to the Bahamas or else to make their way along the north coast of Cuba and then over to the Bahamas where the Andrus islands will be the subject for exploration and study. Mr. and Mrs. Beach visited Hava- na a year ago and were much taken ELEEIELS Lime, Cement, Brick, Wal Cubans on the streets of Havana ‘ Plaster’ Sash’ Doors’ Oils Paints, Stains & Varnishes probably accounts for Mrs. Beach's failure to make a return trip to that Stoves, Ranges, Oil and Gasoline Boss Ovens city, according to the author. The life of the people in the interior of ! Farming Implements, Plows, Cultivators Garden Tools, Hoes, Rakes, Hand Plows ‘The Wiison Hardware Co. Place of Business y of the Cu- to] wee Havana | Is where you SHOULD GO at all times foxt HARDWARLE Building Material Such as 1 the island has proved quite a draw- ing-card and the novelist thinks of making quite a study of the situa- tion there. | Educated in Florida. i I1t. will be of much interest to ,know that, althouzh the author was Ilmrn in Michigan, he spent several SPIPD Aid To The State T00000006 0000000000000 0 4P FIEBDEH1 % L 4 & & ) Work an ERERS 4 (sizes the spirit which dominates all federation work: ‘“In great things, unity; in small things, liberty; in (all things, charity.”” The colors are | Breen and gold, and the emblem is ,an oranze and leaf. | The first president was Mrs. P. A, Borden Hamilton and other past presidents are: Mrs. N. C. Wam- boldt, Jacksonvil'c; \ip- J. Beel - man, Tarpon Mr \ lac'sonville; Mrs rence Haynes, Jacksonville; Richard F. A ns, Palatka; Charles H. ¥ r, Daytona Thomas M Shackelford, hassee; Mrs. A. E. Frederick, mi and Mrs. William The present office dent, Mrs. Wi J nville; € Mrs. T. V. Moors dent, first sec ett, Winter ident, Mrs ¢ Comra La Mrs. Mrs M Tall ¥ Haven; J. D second Randall, ¥; third vice president, Mrs. ¢ - Cay, Tallahassee; fourth president, Mrs. Geo. Gay, ‘flflh vice president, Mrs Edgar | {Lewis, Eldred; recording secretary, | Mrs. John Dickins, Sanford: vonding secretary, Mrs : ium, Jacksonville; Kate a vie Palatka; | corre H treasurer, Miss auditor, nt City; Mrs kson, Tampa; Cresce The done have standing 1 departments inclnds il service reform, public health, economics, 1n trial conditions, the hureay tion, the chairman of whic historian. The department of servation includ forestry, waterw 3 the Seminole Indians. T ment of literature and i tension has direct charge traveling libraries, which out all over the State :liPs lacking public library privi- .lflos. The press committee includ- jed the editors of the clyp paper: the different papers over the The vien work of by the departme federation s all tte art, of which These « educat lezislati depart- ary of are ten sent to ¢ in - State nrosident . . tute the the to the A clib Y organizat bringine toder Home economics State Federation, amount of pride is t fthat among the # States which carry on t {Florida leads work. So far only county is Miss Genevieve ( ter of Secretary of ) (Continued on page 4) : B Min- | ¢ roads, and | X- Our highest Ideals are Quality an0 Service Come to see us and let us supply your needs LRI 7 %HARDWARE CC AKX TR e ST talle . B J REA TER ’ CONTRACTOR AND BUILDER Having had twenty-one years’ and contracting in Lakeland and v to render the best services in this building, b mation, experience in Lulldnd icinity, 1 fee! pete i hme. Ii comtemplatitc will be pleased to furnish estimates and all inf” All work guaranteed. Phone 169. J. B. STREATEK R — ’ i v v O FOR CASii WE HAVE CUT THE PRICE SELL EVERYTHING FOR LESS Sugar, 16 pounds B f\::‘:: Tnlc. per pound I . cut, per pound . E matoes, ¢ -ancy and Head Ric A .\_Ie_al. 10 poundsd il(::u?' g Grits, 10 pounds for . ]:lnqda Syrup, per quért. I;l-:nda‘ Syrup, per gallon Good Grade Corn, per canA i Good Grade Peas, per can ... ‘\c‘tACream, per can .., ; White Ylv?u:e Coffee, per ca'u-l. . WE o T R le. per can 10 pound pail ., ‘. 4 pound pail . Mp's, per bottle . per peck per peck ... . Per pound Per pound ..., .. utter, per pound G. W. Phillips & Co . Van Car Potatoes, 'weet Potatoes, avy Beans, Lima Beans, Brookfield B BASSET BUILDING! A