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Wes hg 4 Lo DL PUNITY ONE WEEK! n a five-ro e ing lots nge trees, citrus 5. g can y azain. d. p.0.B it ENTION 1 AMENDID YAS pby gived e act will & , 1615 sessiod he State of arter of thed ow is, In y of Mareh, build! ) n € IV Fire on Dardanelles Were Unsuccessful. terday mp.erhedn»y the Turks iy (BY Associated Press.) on, April 14 .—After a pro- Jull, operations at the Dar- have been resumed on a ale. An .official report from ptinople says that the bat- t the entrance of the straits ombarded yesterday and that er destroyer was struck by h fire. na advices to Rome guote an n official a8 saying that a siege will probably be pro- in Austria on account of unrest occasioned by the ad- bi Russians through the Car- s. It is also reported that br Francis Joseph has decided o territorial coneessions to rovided the latter takes up r Austria and Germany. The however, is mot generally B to Rome. Austrian announcement that s had been checked in the jans is disputed at Petrograd t is claimed that further Rus- vances have been made. The bass is apparently the key to ation and the Russians have hable thus far to force their rough . British parliament met today is expected that the liquor b will be discuseed during the and the sovernmem. may an- its decision in fevor of pro- ——— ans Make Big Advance By Associated Press.) grad, April 14 .—Advices here say that Russians ptured another section of the in barrier between Galacia ary. A dispatch to Lem- s of a battle at Mesolaboroz, Beskids, in which the Aus- ere forced to give ground he main mountain crest . bion, which 18 considered im- e, has passed into the hands Russians. A struggle of severity is mow in progress he front more than one hun- hiles from Bartenfeld, in b Hungary to start in East- Both sides are attack- are cia . iltancously, and losses By Associated Press.) n, April 14.—French and official reports indicate all engagements in France gium yesterday. niser hnd Hit ntinople, April 14.—A official statement, issued ht, says some of the enem: ehips unsuccessfully bom- he batteries at the Darde- it Tuesday. A cruiger and a were hit by Turkish shells. AYS HIS ACTION HAD POLITICAL SIGNIFICANCE ola, April 14.—Attorney hos. F. West, who recent- ed the appointment of judge reuit court of the Fifth cir- in Pensacola yesterday, 2 a motion before Judge of the United States in re- he gross receipts tax on the Car Co., which has been in s for the past two years. t's motion was in regard to prer to the State the amount by reason of the decision nited States supreme court. lest has many friends in the of whom gave him a cordial . He told all that his ac- eclining the judgeship had 1 political significance and elt hs duty to remain as at- eneral owing to the fact ers of imporance relating to ‘s litigation demanded at- EY DIETZ AWARDED THE IRON CROSS Py Associated Press.) . April 14.—Attorney Wil- of this city, who achieved gh international reputation s ago by prosecuting the aptain of Copenick,” has rded the Irom Cross. He is a captain of at- o-Prussian 'm! h school sentor, he enlisted | JUBLISHED 1N THE BEST TOWN IN THE BEST PART OF THE BEST STATE DENIES THAT HALTED IN BOARPATHIANS 40,000 SOUTH WALES RECRUITS TO GO TO FRONT (By Associated Press.) Melbourne, Australia, April 14.— The Third Australian expedition- ary force to consist of 10,000 men, which will leave the commonwealth for the front this month, will be made up lanzely of recruits from New South Wales and this state (Vie- toria). Each state will contribute about 140 officers and 4,000 men. Reinforcements for the 30,000 Aus- tralian croops already in the field will accompany the contingent. Light horse and infantry will con- stitute the bulk of the force. Some of the officers and men in this latest force from Australia have | already seen service in German New Guinea, but it was almost altogether of a garrison kind as the fighting there last September was done main- 1y by naval reserves. LOAF OF BREAD MADE IN 1870 ON EXHIBITION (By Associated Press.) Berlin, April 14.—“War bread” is no new thing in this war. One of the exhibits in the “Bismarch Mu- seum” in the Schoenhausen Castle, Schoenhausen, where Bismarch lived, is a loaf of French bread that was baked in Paris during the siege in 1870. It consistss of materials un- like those now being used, however, for it is made of French rice ordinar- ily used for starch, and oat straw. The loaf was brought to Germany as a keepsake by a German artillery- man and sent to Bismarch on the lat- ter’s 80th birthday. SECAETARY CARR DELIVERS DORESS O DEMOCRACY LAKELAND, FLORIDA, WEDNESDAY, APRIL 14, 1915. AUSTRIANS TAKE OOIIU!IION BEFORE BATTLE T— 1 — # Austrian soldiers taking communion before going into bal martial musie. PRESIDENT ORDERS OBSERVANCE OF LINGOLN'S BIRTHDAY THE EXECUTIVE OFFICES WILL BE CLOSED TOMORROW | Federal Offices All Over U. S. to Be Closed Out of Respect to This Beloved Man (By Associated Press.) Washington, April 14—President Wilson has ordered the observance of Lincoln's death by federal offi- cials everywhere tomorrow. The ex- ecutive offices will be closed. flag will be at half mast on all fed- eral buildings, at army and navy posts, warships, embassies, and con- sulates. He has requested all Amer- ican merchantmen to display flags at half mast. The |HEAD OF LONDON FIRE DEPARTMENT TO RETIRE Lonaon, April 14.—After thirty- three years of service, Willlam John May, head of the London fire de- partment, is about to retire. one of the few high officials in the city government who have risen from the ranks. He I8 He entered the service in 1883 and became senior superin- URGES THAT GOVERNMENT BY'tcndent in 1913. THE PEOPLE AND FOR THE' PEOPLE SHOULD BE IM- PRESSED ON THE COMING GEN-! ERATIONS (By Associated Press.) New York, April 14 Lindley Gar Wy of War, deli an at th Jeff on Day Hotel Dinner of |]|v‘ National Democratic Club the | Hotel Savoy in this city last night | Mr. Garrison said “One hundred and years ago Jefferson eighty-nine :ear 2o he died tween those dates a b born, pased su fully through its early perils, and had grown lusty and strong. He took great part in all that went on and had much to do with the way it went. He had an acute mind, an observing eye, & sensitive temperament, and an ar- dent imagination. “He was very the manifestations of the spirit of mankind, to realize the im- mense importance of its awakening, and to endeavor to give it proper form and substanct “He read intelligently a ered pro(oundl_\' that they say, who, if they had not cau change, had caught its spirit expressed it. ‘From these sOU causes Jefferson’s were formed, his politic was formulated, and he founder of a great party \\hv‘t\l “|~l survived evers. sort Of BOHPA vicissitude and is today strong ile and militant “This, Of COUTS there were not som | nourishing in its priv lunng that 2ot address on *lemocracy” at seventy-two horn; Be- was as nation quick to observe new-born nd consid- had to sed the and rces and by these conceptions al philosophy | the own became vir t be if peth vital and| into ood and| minds of men | to it and cherish rof discour: T ;whpn it ldono to {again—da jtruth its { depths it nexer ' had it not ! ciples which | principles towar s had been tending f | ages ot tyrann¥. © ! blood and tears: ~ ’of man's conscie i hood, evolved 1o I fended with i ' which spell 11 ,and hope 1 and m days neiples m nd his man- v and de- principles nce @ . and .\ppon':nnv » embrace them é dwell awhile an = those early i |ideas and add 1| (olopment of Export Trade in Cotton ed rulers. mass of mankind had | COTTON MANUFACTURERS' CONVENTION Memphis, Tenn., April 14 Dur- ing this, the second day of the con- vention of the American Cotton Manufacturers Associatoin an im- ure is the exchange of es upon “The De- portant yds,” in which M. P. Mosley led. The committee on tariff and legisla- tion and the duke warehouse plan will report this afternoon. SWEDISH SYNOD Jamestown, N. Y., April 14.— The 46th annual meeting of the New York conference of the Augus- tana synod of Swedish Lutheran churches was called to order for a five day session here today. About 150 delegates were present covering York, Pennsylvania, New Jer- sey, Ohio, Maryland, and the Dis- trict of Columbia. The First Luther- an church of this city is not only the largest Swedish Lutheran con- gregation in the country. Dr. Julius Lincoln of this church delivered the address of welcome. I'nder a decision of the Transcon- tinental Passenger Assoclation’s round-trip tourist tickets which be- come effective June 1 will be good until October 1, to complete the going and return trips. days; let us realize the conditions and observe their consequences. We will no doubt be astonished to rec- ollect that what has become cus- tomary and apparently self-evident was novel, extraordinary and revolutionary then. Then all the nations of the governed by self-impos- Knowlege then, as now, power—but only the powerful The great mass of ankind was inert, unconscious of f and its potentialities. What was given to it or allowed to The burdens of the world were hy it—but as to the direction \ch they should be borne, the nothing to v: they must be encouraged to and to multiply and to labor, but their voices were dumb, their wishes unheeded, and their desires to s entirely practically arth were was had knowledze n w | unsatisfied «glight revolts on too narrow fonndations had taken place, but nothing of importance had been achieved, and mankind was divided into those WBo ordered and those ho obeved, with little or mo chance (Continued on Page 4.) w! Tampa, April 14, —F vicinity: Partly cloudy Thursday. For Florida: Fair tonight and on Thursday, except probably showers off southeast coast. Winds for the East Gulf and South Atlantic: Fresh northeast and east. Special Advisory: Indications of a disturbance over eastern Bahamas. Wil1' probably move northward at- tended by strong northerly winds off South Atlantic coast. General Weather Conditions The area of high pressure which was central over the Lake region on Tuesday morning has maintained its position unchanged, and ‘still domi- nates weather conditions over the eastern half of the country, giving generally fair weather ard tempera- ture below normal. A trough of low pressure extends trom North Dakota to Arizona, with centers of depres- sion over Norgh Dakota and Utah. It has given very little rain except in New Mexico. Light rains have fall- en over Oregon and Nevada. An area of high pressure covers the North Pacific coast and is causing fair, cool weather there this morning. It is somewhat cooler this morning over the middle and South Atlantic, and East and Middle Gulf States. It is warmer over the Grest valleys, the upper Lake region, the Plains States and the Rocky Moun- tain region. it is cooler «zenerally west of the Rocky Mountains. Heavy frost is reported this morning over western Oregon. Temperatures are below normal this morning over the eastern and southern States and over the Rocky Mountain region and westward. They are above normal over the Mississippl and Missouri val- leys. 5 Indications are for partly cloudy weather in the vicinity of Tampa to- night and Thursday. PE—— STEEL WENT TO 145 TODAY WHICH IS 20 POINTS OVER WHAT IT WAS AT CLOSING LAST NIGHT (By Assoclated Press.) New York, April 14 .—Bethlehem Steel is azain in the foreground in today's stock market. Stock ascend- ed to 145 shortly after the market opened, which is 20 points over last night's close. 't then descended to 130 and continued a feverish course during the morning, but lapsed into obscurity in the early afternoon. The market manifested a general speculative inquiry. N. Y. WOMEN'S CLUBS MEET Utica, April 14.—The New York State Federation of Women's Clubs which is holding annual councils in different parts of the State met here today. There are afternoon meetings followed by district meetings. The purpose of the meetings is to further the cause of women and to do all the educational work possible along lines of public hearth, by means of lectures, distribution of literature and other propoganda, to co-gperate actively and unceasingly with the health authorities and to co-operate with the children’s bureau of the national government, of which Miss Julia T. Lathrop is at the head. Public interest in birth registration is also being aroused. CIVIL SERVICE EXAMS Washington, April 14.—The U. . Civil Service Commission is today making competitive examinations for , The regimental bands supply sacred as well as 10 BE SIRVEID "BY OFFCERS SAME OFFICIALS TO OFFICIATE THAT EXAMINED EITEL FREDERICH Board’s Decisions Are to Be Secret; They Will Determine Repairs Necessary and Amount of Food Needed (By Assoclated Press.) Washington, April 14.—Secretary Daniels today directed Rear Admiral Beatty, commandant of the Norfolk navy yard, to designate as a board to survey the German sea ralder, Krinz Prinz Wilhelm, the same offi- cers who passed on the case of the Prinz Eitel Friederich. The findings of the board will be guarded with the same secrecy as the Eitel findings. The repairs needed, the amount of coal, and the amount of supplies nec- essary to take her to the nearest home port will be decided. HOW TURKISH PRISONERS FARE AT THE HANDS OF THE BRITISH Cairo, Aprii 14.—Nearly a thou- Turkish prisoners taken by the British troops in the fighting along the Suez canal are interned at Tou- ra, in buildings which were former- ly the Egyptian government's small arms factory. There are twelve Turkish officers, who are separated from the rank and file by bar wire fence running around their quarters. They have a large room with rugs, beds and bedding, racks for their kits and clothing, a mess room equal to those seen in British officers’ quarters, and bath rooms. Papers and books in Arabic are supplied them regularly, and most of them purchased new clothing out of money advanced for this purpose. These officers draw half the regular pay of their rank from the British paymasters, a though their pay from their own treasury is said to be several months . 1in arrears. The men’s quarters include one large dormitory hall and several smaller rooms. The men are in big squads each under a sergeant. Their clothes furnished by the govern- ment, include a dark-blue uniform suit of drill, underwear, handker- chiefs, fezes, boots, slippers and socks. In the great hall the authroities have screened off a space for use as a mosque. SUPERIOR TYPE OF STREET MUSICIANS NOW IN LONDON (By Associated Press.) London, April 14.—Grinders of wheezy organs, elastic cheeked cor- netists and other beggars using mu- sic simply as an excuse for passing the hat are rapidly being driven out of business in London, for the war has brought a mew and superior type of street musician to the front. Professionals, who used to support themselves by teaching and orches- tral work, have now been reduce to playing for pennies. But they give the public really ood music for its money, and are not paid to move away. Most of these artists come from Belgium. Usually they push around a plano on wheels, either to be played in solo or to accompany voices or the violin. Their programs are as good as ordinarily heard in the best theaters, but they are graded according to the part of the city. Tn Scho, London’s Latin quar- ter, the music is of the gayer sort, in the ordinary middle class neigh- borhoods the selections run to the popular and sentimental, but in the cultivated West End to the classi- cal. Many of the singers come from ten ship draftsmen and scientific as-the opera and concert stage. Some- sistants in library sclence. times, to conceal his idemtity , the 11 ARRESTS MADE ON RED STAR LINER 3 THE LAKELAND EVENING TELEGRAM BOOST-AEMEMBER THAT SATAN STAYED IN HEAVEN UNTIL HE BEGAN T0 KNOCK HIS HOME TOWN SENATE FAILED TOCARRY THE PROMBITION. ROONLAND, AMENDMENT STEWARDS AND STEWARDESSES SERVED WITH WARRANTS TODAY Red Star Line, Owners of Vessels, Charged with Violation of Alien Labor Law (By Associated Press.) New York, April 14.—8ixty-nine men and eight women, composing virtually the entire force of stewards and stewardesses aboard the Amer- ican liner Kroonland, were placed under arrest today by immigration officers and a warrant served on the captain charging the Red Star line, owners of the vessel, with violation of the alien contract labor law. It was charged that seventy-seven per- sons we®® brought here on the Fin- land las$ January and then trans- ferred to the Kroonland, in accord- ance with a previous agreement. Conviction on this charge carries a fine of one thousand dollars for each alien employed. RACING AT BOWIE CLOSES Bowle, ild., April weeks racing season which began here April 1 closed today. The weather has not been propitious for any great work, although there was much interest in the events and a fair attendance. Over 1200 horse- men and stables with entries. Ar- rangements were made for carrying daily back and forth hofses to Ben- ning. RIAS MRDRR UASE W 1P BEFRE COUNT HORACE RYALLS IS CHARGED WITH KILLING JIM PLATT AT WINTER HAVEN LAST JUNE; ;ETIKONY BEING TAKEN TO* 14.—The two Bartow, Fla,, April 14.—In the circuit court, now in the second week of the spring term, the case of State vs. Horace Ryals is on trial. All of yesterday was taken up with selecting a jury for this case, and today has been devoted to the taking of testimony. The case will hardly g0 to the jury before Wednesday ev- ening or Thursday morning. In this case the defendant is be- ing tried for the killing of Jim Platt near Winter Haven last June. The killing was at night near Platt’s home. Ryals killed his victims by shooting with a shot gun loaded with buck shot. The plea of the defendent is self defense. The de- fendant is represented by Thomas Palmer, Wilson & Boswell and L. C. Johnson, while States Attorney John w. Burton is being assisted by H. K. Olliphant. There Is a great deal of business before the court, and it will likely take all of this and possibly all of next week to finish ' the criminal docket . LABOR NEWS AND NOTES. New England shoe factories will soon resume working full time. Damage to American crops by in- sects yearly amounts to something ke $580,000,000. The vinegar ade in Arabia is sald to be superior to that produced In any other country. In view of the prevailing high prices of necessities in Santiage, Chill, it is planned to establish municipal provision shops there at an initial cost of $500,000. Meat Inspectors in Berlin are em- ploying the moving picture camera in their shops, enlanged photographs showing micro-organisms in motion if the meat is diseased. Cleveland local of the Internation- al Ladies Garment Workers' Union {are voting on the question of pay- I|ng additional weekly dues to found and malintain a relief fund. ————————————————————————— impoverished artist wears a domino ‘lcro- the face. The new type of street musiclans are not badly rewarded for they are recognized as respectable people who have fallen victims to war condi- tions. VOTE STOOD 18 AGAINST TO 13 FOR PASSAGE Needed Twenty Votes; Debate Last- ed for Three Hours, Being Fieroely Waged ( By-lo_h;;n.) Tallahassee, Fla., April 14.—The resolution for the submission of the prohibition amendment to the voters of Florida was lost in the Florida Senate by a vote of 13 to 18, twenty votes being necessary to submit. Senator Blitch changed his vote to no, and may ask to reconsider. The debate lasted three hours. AUSTRALIAN COMMISSION USES DECISION OF AMERICAN COURTS IN RECENT CASE (By Associated Press.) Melbourne, Australia, April 14.— The character and jurisdiction of the Interstate Commerce Commission of the United States, and decisions by American courts relating to inter- state trade have figured to a consid- erable extent in an important case which has just been taken under ad- visement by the high court of the commonwealth involving the federal constitution and the functions of the Australian Interstate Commerce Com- mission, which is modelled atter the American commission. The action is one of injunction against the state of New South Wales ordered by the Interstate Commerce Commission, which, at the instance of the com- monwealth government, interfered with the operation of a recently passed law of the state known as the wheat acquisition act. Under the act the state govern- ment had seized wheat supplies to prevent speculation and had prohib- ited wheat shipments to other states. After a hearing the commission, which is three in number, decided by two to one that the act was an in- fringement of a clause of the com- monwealth constitution which pro- vides that trade between the states shall be free. The state appealed to the high court which is the highest judicial body in the commonwealth and is reversible only by the British privy council and this brought up the co-related questions of the commis- sion’s powers and interstate trade in Australia. The full bench of the high court headed by Chief Justice Grif- fiths heard the arguments. The ref- erences to American courts were made chiefly by H. E. Starke of counsel for the commonwealth. tached to a reserve army corps. In EXPOSITION AT SAN DIEGO LARGELY ATTENDED San Diego, Cal., April 14.—The San Diego Exposition has passed its third month with the best profit shown to date, and has broken all records in exposition history by paying expenses with a good mar- gin of profit so early in the year. The success at the gates is attribut- ed in great measure to the fact that the low railway rates from eastern points went into effect on March 1 and immediately released an enor- mous touring population that re- tused to travel in the first two months oi the year. With the financial success of the fair now assured, as the bulk of the eastern tourist business is not yet under way, the exposition is plan- ning numerous special events which were delayed in execution until the visiting crowds should warrant the expenditure. The first considerable addition is in the realm of musle, starting with the presentation of Haydn's “Creation” on Easter Sun- day, and continuing with the en- gazement of Creator's band for the last week of April and the first week of May. This will be followed im- mediately with the engagement of the Long Beach concert band, which in recent years has figured import- antly in coast musical events. These and other organizations to follow, of course supplement the various bands doing regular duty throughout the year. ' It is also contemplated to start ‘lhe impoging pageants shortly. De- tailed plans for these were prepared months ago, but the schedule was delayed until spring. These are planned in - conneetion - with the special days set msidefor the States. April 12-19 is set aside for the New England States, the last day being Patriot’s Day in New England.