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The r of . St rme Wi me) omtii nch; he £ 5 N "on {ni 172 cut: an | ne E orn ae Vi 185 sams an pe sor me de ho co; ch. gr ‘sap, Scrests we atey Weet and a “tg PRESS ively entitl 4 ts pe forer, iy we gees a eves paper, iwh on serpitcaticn 5 Seats harks, resolutions will te RUG cents 0 line, by churches from a Rrive ure 6 cents # bine. ¥ 6 forum and invites dis- subjects of luca or 1 fot publish anonyn ous B. gee DEMANDS THAT RF piatcr POLICY > fires months of delibera- tion, the ed States Senate finally got around to,a-¥ fe ie dn the proposal to provide an outrig legally binding Congres- sional epptre le'dispatch of Ameri- “an announcing the dis- iditiona) divisions of sol- nakes. it’ plain that he stitution and laws of ving him full power to geés fit. Any consulta- “Monder'this view of is a matter of cour- patch. of diers toy A ae F a ‘deploy fi re hy the jseue vas. joined by Hater. John W. Bricker to plution,: pending in. the dt returned ina form whichsw ¢ law. The idea behind ithe Br ndment was that the House ani : would both have to be consulted: ction with the dispatch of Apnerite sito the European con- tinenf. ” pe ae ie th eon this joint ‘resolu- tion, one M¢.joined with thirty Re- publieans’ bi it th gen Republicans joined with sortys eniocrats to overwhelm- inglys defeat’ i and proposal. Beni fn arguing for the passage iitly-binding proposal, poeal provéd he sing the ! Senate” that no ign to the four divi- aa aee under the without further Con £ Hi Hal 's provision was not greatly dj ftom a “section that was! already Be ing resolution, sug- gesting’ sional & ( q uiriag” sident seek Congres~ y (future) policy re- ant of (additional) pene abroad.” The discussion of thé MeGi aT it clepr that pose was to admonish the Presidét without binding him legally, put notice that in future he should seetl figressional cooperation before inv he nation in any troop nore ‘ope: Mr. did his associates argu- cke ed, with Rome” hiss it seems to us, that the McClellan Hatement was “nothing more than a pidtis.gesture.” Obviously, the McClelt fait’ #tétement does not assert Lhe power Of! Congress on the basis of a legal ‘postipte bit. on the mere fact that Congress, {f tt sey fit,*can sabotage a for- eign policy put. inte’ effect by a President without “pride tofsultation with Congres- sional leaderk: Phe basic constitutional questjon as te the powers of the President, fn connection * With ‘handling our foreign affairs, wis Hide fepped for the time be- ing. The ii diimendment was that of Senator James’ Py Kem, of Missouri, which would have listened the President from sending ality. troops, even the four divi- sions already. tinder otders, until the joint eee $s “h er ——<—Oor" “DOWN WITH THE U. 5.” An educational under the Point Four Assistance Program, has been terminated at the request of the Chilean Government, but there will Tre- main intact a health and sanitation pro- gram, one for agriculture and another for low-cost housing projects. The agreement, signed in January, provided for United States assistance in the purchase of equipment and pro ession« al aid for the mobilization of educational methods in Chile. Almost as soon as news of the agreement got around, there was a bitter campaign of opposition. The hostility was brought to a head when university students paraded the streets, approaching the U.S. Embassy residence with shouts of “Down with the United States!” Thereupon, Claude G. Bowers, our Ambassador, reminded the government that the agreement resuited from a Chilean request but that, since it must be based on “good faith with popu- lar support,” which seemed to be lacking in view of the growing violence of the op- position campaign, it.shoyld be terminat- ed. Despite the fayors that. government extends to farmers and laborers, we have not heard of any* {corporate officials: re- signing in order to get the gravy. A BILLION SUNS A leading astronomer estimates that there are about a billion suns in the uni- verse, and that each has a family of plane ets circling around it. Dr. Gerard P. Kuiper, of the Yerkes Observatory of the University of Chicago, says it would be “very strange” if life on these distant planets “should be at’ ail similar to life as we know it here’ on earth.” This may be a correct assumption but others may assert that it would be ‘very strange” if no life whatever existed . on the dark little worlds that, like our own earth, travel around many of these distany planets. Incidentally, the sun that gives life to those who breathe on this earth is a tre- mendous objéct, even if something of a junior among the greater star-suns.’ -It would take more than a million globes’ the size of this earth te fill the interior of our sun, If one contemplates the. vast and.va- cant spaces that are between the billions of solar. systems, the immensity of the universé is somewhat overwhelming.: Que can hardly presume that it exists merely to give us the pretty sky that attracts us or that, after all, the earth and its people are all that count in the universal scheme. eas ee - chiefs of staff certified ‘that “sufficient air strength will be available to: control the air over Western Europe to the degieé necessary. to assure the safety and ‘effee- tiveness of such ground | troops.” » This went down 64-24, with only 24 Republi- cans voting for it. The constitutional issue involved. in the effort of _Congress;to acquite some control over matters of foreign policy; atid even questions of military safety, illas- ‘rates the gaping hole in provisions of; ous Constitution. While the Presidént is Com- mander-in-Chief and in charge of foreign policy, the Congress, possessed ofthe sole ; authority to provide funds, can.” assert, power by withholding necessary .appro- priations. Most of our Presidents have suc- cessfully resisted any encroachinent upon their constitutional powers but, in the long run, if Congress persists, the chances are that the withholding of funds will eventually bring a President to terms. While we realize the danger of one- man control of foreign affairs, the demo- cracies of the world face a greater danger if they make their foreign polity and the dispatch of their fighting forees subject to Congressional or Parliamentary deter- mination. As it is the dictators are able to take effective and immediate action while democracies, as a rule, lag in Matters of defense. Prompt action by a Chief Exe- life or death of this republic. There is more to be said than this. The Congress of the United States is un- der the domination of minority groups, If it sneceeds in securing a sttarigle-hold upon matters of foreign policy ‘world will be mixed up in thé Peston vote-seeking that cane sional: action. Every minority ge will seek to secure favors and ne vote-hunting representatives will listen to them. rela- | tions of this country with the outside |= {sult is that more often ‘sible move I ever heard of a ive in a ti ay ‘ment because of its comical and cutive in a time of crisis may mean the | superfictal qualities. Here it caus-} | es people to swoon. ! etc. THE KEY WEST CITIZEN This Rock | project with Chile, | Of Ours” By BILL GIBB | This is a funny little town.| We've never had what you might| call society with a capital “S.”| We all grew up together. Money| was important but it didn’t buy) your entrance into any crowd.| The principle requirement in the} way of clothes was that they be clean, Education cidn’t matter} and atrocious English w Ss ac. ceptable as an Oxford accent if you had something to say. We played with any child in the neighborhood. I can recal!) when my grandmother first stopped me from playing wit the little colored boy on Johnson | lane. He and I had quarrelled. 1 struck him and Dona, as we called my grandmother, made me come into the house. “Billy,” she lectured, “you mustn't ever etrike a colored per- son or abuse one. They don’t ehjoy the same privileges you do. | and they’ can’t strike back. Only} a coward would take advantage | of them.” She stopped me from playing. hot because of any capital “S” society reasons, but because the play would be too one-sided. It was the beginning of a contin- pous lecture that I should always fight only those who were in aj position to fight back. The re-| than not, I get a sound thrashing Lately, Key West has been in-/ vaded by a Bohemian crowd. They imitate Bette Davis; they} imitate Ernest Hemingw They pretenc to paint pictures and, as} Old Gold would say, “There’s not} an artist in a Carload.” ‘Their} writing is as false as it is super- fluous—consisting principally of | flowery adjectives, shallow thoughts, and praise of their| own selves and their own kind. With the added implication that! the rest of the Rock, and the world in general, is dirt. Needless to say, I'm somewhat provoked. Not because these} people are here. If they want their own Greenwich Village, and! if they want it here on the Rock, | tine and dandy. There's room enough for all. My only request | is that they let me pass.on the windward side when we meet on street. ADAISM was an _ aesthetic movement that became popular during World ‘War I. In the fields of art and literature, its purpose was to destroy, to mock, to per- vert all forms of painting, phil- osophy, music, poetry, etc. At a typical Dadaistic meeting, some pdet would recite non- sensical words as verse, a piano would bang out discordant sounds, w philosopher would spout any- thing that crossed his mind, and} cther people would shout and sing: All of these activities were earried out simultaneously and invariably a riot would end the méeting. Probably escape the insane asylum, Dadaism gradually died out: améng its adherents and in its. place, SURREALISTIC ART was substituted. i-That’s the so-called art that you look at and probably see Twenty different eyes sticking out.of: a guy’s forehead. The kind that’ makes you shudder to imagine. that such horrible pic- tires: can be maintained in a! hiiman mind, much less be given expression by a painter’s hand. Salvador Dali is a prime example of surrealistic art. If you con- sidef- ‘his pictures bad, ard re- member, he‘is a master draughts- man, you should see some of the inexcusable imitations of self- Styléd artists here in Key West. Surrealism ,of course, extends toother fields of art, such as lit- érature, etc. Perhaps that ex- plains some of the local writers. Marquis de Sadi, who gave us the word “Sadism,” is claimed by the surrealist as an early ex- ample. In its early days, surrealism also claimed that it was a rep- resentative of Communism in art. A claim that must have given any self-respecting Com- munist palpitations of the heart. They promptly and vigorously denied the claim. The only sen- Russian making. Outside of Key West, this form of art quite often creates amuse- They exclaim, “How beauti- ful!” and “How well-written!”— The Hippocrites! They don’t even know what they are looking at ‘or reading. Your Grocer SELLS that Good AR * BRAND ama CUBAN COFFEE —tTRY A POUND TODAY— 'Today’s | LUMPS NOT ALWAYS CANCER SLICE OF HAM RESTAURAN T | Teday’s Birthdays | Lieutenant Gen. Holland M. | Smith, U.S.M.C., retired, of La | Jota, Calif, born in Russia | County, Ala., 69 years ago. Harvey & Firestone, Jr., board chairman of Firestone Tire & Rubber, born in Chicago, 53 years | ago. Roy E. Larsen, president of Time, Ine., born in Boston, 52 years ago. Rev. Robert I. Gannon, former president of Fordham University, born in New York, 58 years ago. William H. Hoover, president of Anaconda Copper Mining, Butte, Mont., born in Lodi, Ohio, 62 years ago. Harold Lloyd, Hollywood pro- ducer, oldtime comedian, born at Burchard, Nebr., 57 years ago. Henry T. Ewald, noted Detroit advertising executive, born in De- troit, 66 years ago. Sears ser recede Bea STRONG ARM BRAND COFFE? TRIUMPH COFFEE MILL- at All Grocers AP Newsleatures 4-20 “WHICH WAY DID A SAILOR GO IN AN ARMY HAT?" ee rr rs \Today’s H oroscope | Anniversaries 1801—Sol (omon) F. Smith, a, The general character of today is independence and a domineer- popular codemian of St. Louis of ing tendency. There is an inr his day, manager, eminent citi- clination to@ig deep into things zen, born at Norwich, N. Y. Died! o> perhaps to use various means Feb. 14, 1869. or uncommon channels to gain 1824—Alfred H. Colquitt, Con-! your ends. There may be a lack of federate general, Georgia gover-| appreciation resulting in failing nor and senator, born in Walton/to receive the rewards to which Co., Ga. Died March 26, 1894 you are entitled. * 1841—Ohio Columbus Barber,! out selling matches made in his . | STRAND... —_ father’s barn at 16, Akron Ohio, Priday and Saturday match king, born in Akron. Died Royal Wedding Feb. 4, 1920. FRED ASTAIRE,, JANE Ow | New York, Cardinal, born in Ire-! 1842—John M. Farley, fourth land. Died Sept. 17, 1918. ) AND PETER Roman Catholic archbishop of | WRORD 1861—James D. Phelan, San oe Micetdad Francisco's noted citizen and Kewe U. S. senator, born in San Fran-| Coming: NEVER A DULL cisco. Died Aug. 7, 1930. MOMENT 1865—Louis Mann, popular ac- tor and playwright, born in New | York. Died Feb. 15, 1931. Fred MacMurray, Irene Duane And Andy Devine a MONROE cot Friday and Saturday TAKE ME OUT TO. THE BALL GAME with ESTHER WILLIAMS, FRANK SINATR ND GENE KELLY nicolor Coming: FIGHTING COMMAND per And Lily Damita About two-thirds of the lumps found in the breasts are not can- cerous, the American Cancer So- ciety points out in its campaign to detect cancer in its early and curable stages. But any lump should be examined by a doctor, the ACS stresses in its 1951 edu-/ cational and fund-raising Cru-| sade. 1 617 Duval Street Gary FRIDAY, APRIL 20, 1961.7; |GHINESE LEAVE SINGAPORE. SINGAPORE. —(4).— Malaya’ rubber boom is acting tho ands of Indiar le thousan of Chinese are g. A government spokesman said “Indians are coming in because of the rather lucrative jobs as rubber tappers. More Chinese are a SRI. a na! Biggest” 0 aguas : leaving because of unsettled con- ditions in the country and Red promises of better living in Many young Chinese also are leaving Malaya to avoid being called up for service with British . forces fighting Communist teri* rorists in the Malayan jungle. if pecans eae tana a a ROBERTS OFFICE SUPPLIES ii and EQUIPMENT i 126 Duval Street Phone 250) We Have A Few ROYAL, rif Portable Typewriters, for Immediate Delivery ‘ VICTOR and REMING Adding Machines and F. & E. 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