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PAGE TWO ° She Reg . West Citizen . 5 act, ang, Pail by ’ Citizen. Buflding Corner ie and Ann Streets Sulr Batty Mersras Gone” Wot SO juntered at Key West, Florida, as second class matter ae rm ASSOCIATED PRESS ress is exclusively entitied to ff all news dispatches credited ited. in this paper and re, ADVERTISING RAT! Made known on application. NOTICE ds of thanks, resolutions posit, will be 0 cents a line. ‘or, entertainment by churches from 'B revenue is to be derived are 5 cents a line. Citizen is an open forum and invites dis- ot public issues and subjects of local or general interest but it will not publish anonymous commun! 230 WAYS TO SPEND ~— An Indiana newspaper rightfully complains about the number of bills intro- duced in the first 37 days of the state legis- lature which has just ended. When there were 24 days still to go in the session, the Shelbyville Democrat points out, the Gen- eral Assembly had already given birth to 727 measures. The alert taxpayer associa- tion in Indiana also discovered that 230 of these bills involved the increase of taxes, while only five tended to decrease taxes. Another 43 bills dealt only with the ad- Ministration of tax moneys. Indiana is not an isolated case. The proportion of spending proposals is prob- ably, about the same in most states and it takes an alert citizenry to know, as does the Democrat, “that even in time of war, special groups and interests are push- ing private and greedy. gain above every- thing.” = The pressure group is here to stay. Op- posing it are relatively few individuals and organizations with the acumen to under- gtand what goes on when' the state legisla. ture meets to plan the spending of: the taxpayer’s money. But the support given by the public and the press to the forces fighting waste will be quickly reflected in the annual tax bill. Keeping the bright Tight of publicity on the number of pro- Hosed spending laws is an effective way of informing the people on just what goes ‘on at the state capitol. SPEAKS FOR HIMSELF Professor Harold Laski, whose only official position in England is connected with the Labor Party, recently made the statement that a socialist electoral victory was needed in France to bind Britain and France more closely together. —~ With the advent of the Labor Party into power there was considerable specula- tion as to the policies to be followed in Great Britain. Naturally, everybody con- nected with the party gave expression to personal views and this is what Professor Laski has done. A press dispatch 6ffice commentator exp] fessor speaks only for him and that his statement does not nece: y represent the views of the British Government. - While many people are expecting a social and economic revolution in the Brit- ish Isles, the history of the British people lends support to the view that changes will be gradual and that, in the end, whatever socialism develops in England will be dis- tinctly British in type. s that a foreign ns that the Pro- out a small intent upon Every celebration brings minority of the population raising hell. Now that the war is over and we un- derstand the importance of military might let us resolve that the United States will be prepared for the next war when it comes, as come it will. Hope of peace is Not synonymous with successfully defend- ing the country. It was George Washing- ton who said: “To be prepared for war is one of the most effectual means of pre- serving peace,” GOOD BRIDGE NEWS (eee -y Despite the curtailment in the use of gasoline, due to the war, the Overseas Road and Toll Bridge District has emerged into the postwar world in a healthy financial condition, according to an announcement made yesterday by Engineer B. M. Dun- ean, manager of the Overseas Highway. While his announcement will cause gratification in Key West, in the knowl- edge that the bridges, ultimately, will be able to pay for themsetives, yet it should not dampen the ardor of those Key West- ers behind the wiovement to make the bridges: toll-free. \ As the Lions have pointed out, the highway is the only artery connecting Key West with the mainland—it is our life- line, so to speak, and we should not have to pay when we use that lifeline to go to the mainland and return, and _ visitors should not be obliged to pay when they come to Key West; because their coming will contribute greatly to our economic stabilization. The brightest outlook in Key West’s economic sky is the tourist trade, and everything that is done to promote that trade should be encouraged. As.The Citi- zen has remarked before, tourists will come here, tolls or no tolls, yet, as has been pointed out also, mere tourists will come if the bridges are toll-free, for it seems to be a quirk of human nature to avoid road- ways on which tolls are charged. Some drivers resent the time taken. to pay the tolls more than they do the tolls themselves. So while we may rejoice over the good showing the Overseas Road and Toll Bridge District has made, yet let us not forget to continue our efforts to have the tolls re- moved. jo eee Senator Pepper is a superfluent op- timist or just a political dreamer when he says that “we shall build a world in which no human being shall ever again have to suffer want, in which no worker shall ever be without the opportunity for work, and in which no conditions shall ever be allow- ed to rise from the depths of economic crisis and political insecurity which could result in another world war coming to pass”. In order to secure the above con- summation, devoutly to be wished, the star- ry-eyed senator must first go about chang- ing human yature from what it is. UTILIZING ATOMIC POWER The explosion of the first atomic bomb. todestroy Hiroshima, Japan, also unloosed the imaginations of many people in this country. Some are predicting that utilization of the process will result in transforming everything connected with the use of power. This is said without any intention of deriding the predictions which, in most cases, will come true some day. Never- theless, as William B. Stout, automotive engineer, points out, long study and ex- perimentation lie ahead of any practical application of the atom as a source of power. Mr. Stout admits that he expects “to see gasoline used as long as I live” to pro- pel automobiles, but insists that the poss bility of atomic power means even wee peace-time react gn to warfare: e foresees “an autom “engine no bigger than a man’s fist and says that the future will see ships, planes, railway trains and other transportation propelled by energy secured from atoms. Mr. Stout says it is too early to specu- late on the use of atomic power because of the danger involved. Lack of know- ledge of how to control the energy of the atom prevents the immediate utilization of the great power, but, eventually, mankind will receive vast benefits from its discov- ery and utilization. Sidney Hillman, official of the C.1.0., says that 10,000,000 workers will be out of employment within the next eight weeks. Try and clear that one through Sydney. tt FALLS FOUR STORIES AND LIVES The average person, falling from the fourth floor of a building, would not ex- pect to survive a landing on a sidewalk. However, press dispatches relate that three-year-old Irene Oliver, of Cincinnati, fell from the fourth floor to the ground and that physicians could locate no in- juries. Such events are hard to explain and this leads many people fo conclude that the miraculous has happened. However, the law of chance operates and sometimes produces results that are hard to believe. Chapter Duchess leaned chair and waited in while Parker brought im; the]. after-dinner coffee. Christopher, terday completely absorbed in his own le-1i would have none of existence—* i th slenes. in, e cool, ¢: vrceanl ae nee continued ae i ad at her. “Will that be all, Sir?” Sretteneks mistakes, my dear. “Why—er, yes, Parker. There| Duchess. That's why they put rub- will be nothing more thisevening.” | bers on We The butler’s question brought Christopher out of his deep pre- occupation with a slight start. “I only thought, begging your. ion, Sir, that perhaps tonight 4 brandy might be indi- cated with your lee. In the way of a gala grey one might say, pet use of the fine new position. gravely, tal the gobi Humbert took over today.” bh , c ¢ “Why that’s not a bad ide: Trapsparenily white ‘ive tn, Parker,” Christopher’ excla’ “T always count on you, Chris- ‘ker set bien, he measured out a small amount of peep. amber-colored liqueur. “Wish me_luck—or at least the aay to finish what you've start- handed the crystal goblet to Barker The Duchess nodded ou.” From a dusty . teverentiy oF and, fey iy eso Sees gd ig. fo which] ¥ at’s | you’ tobe sre abouts the grt a good executive?” with an amused glance at his aunt er, Now suppose you tell me icy iverer mains Sapien wa che dine hosore of this it was an inspiration. first day of yours as an officer of bring that last bottle of Napoleon} the store, To whom do theygo?” brandy whith you’ve hidden away ra special occasion and two large snifters. We'll see if we can’t beet’ Miss Humbert to wish us good “You'd better, Duchess,” he con- tinued to smile at her as the pan- try door closed behind a very pleased and excited Parker. “Be- eause this is all your doings any- way.” Christopher was thinking as he looked at her over the bow! of white petunias and larkspur in the center of the table, that she certainly graced his apartment with a quiet air elegance that stamped the breeding of an older generation. Genevieve Humbert carried on a family tradition in her own right from the days of ease when money in unstinted amounts had been his father’s inheritance and hers. Now those days were over, but the Duchess somehow ve them a tenuous reality, like he fragile fragrance that lingers in a room after the roses. have been taken away. “Td hardly say your new “I don’t understand—” he began, but she interrupted liberately. “You've told me about the. presi- cent and the directors and poor Dan—but not a word have yo! said about the new who telephoned you last night imagine she’s a very pretty Her simple statement eomplete- ly disarmed him. He answered her, eagerly. “Duchess, that is a mas- terpiece of understatement. She's: beautiful—right out of this world} She has glorious red-gold a grey eyes and the most wonderf complexion I ever saw.” The words were coming fast enough now. “I think she’s on a bad s; there by the fur buyer. Young just walked out on her.” P_ his, enthusiasm Christopher was leaning over the table, his: eyes shining in the. candle 1: with sudden, keen excitement. “Tt looks to me as if Miss You: ordered that mink shipment sen! B-29$ RANGED FAR T0 BECOME KEY AIR TOOL 1n|Ceeil Hepburn Is Now Enroute Home SUPERFORTS BORN . GLOOM, GREW INTO | TERRIBLE WEAPON (Special to Tne C*tizen) LE HAVRE PORT OF EM- BARKATION, France, Aug. 24.— Speeding American troops home- ward through this port in the Army redeployment system is Private Cecil C. Hepburn, of 812 Whitehead street, Key West, Fla., By JAMES J. STREBIG AP Aviation Editor The B-29 was born in gloom, but grew into one of the most terrible weapons} who is a member of Camp Her- of World War II. re bert Tareyton one of the five United States, military;staging areas through which strategists were looking at/troops are funneled to waiting Europe and Africa, where) ships. j i 4 i vere runnin: Private Hepburn is the hus- — see le = band of Mrs. Eugenia Hepburn, of a plane that would fly 7,- paigns at Normandy, Northern 500 miles. with several tons’ France, Germany, Ardennes and} of bombs, but as the Euro-}raton street. pean situation improved, the} ' specifications were altered correct answer. The B-29 flew; to fit Pacific plans. 3,000-mile missions almost cas-, The call went to heavy/|ually, despite overloading, and bomber designers for a war- flew those missions eae twice | » whi 1 > BS ,as often as smaller bombers. Blane — fly 5,300) "the engine problem didn’t look bombs. There was to be} considerable inter - change-jang protect them. ability between . bomb: and) But America had promised gas load—a neat problgmin china \ that. Japan's homeland ous. 20ST Esty 1945 | wing and fuselage {would be bombed in June, 1944, , Two Planes Designed - and it was. China contributed her Two designs—the Boeing ‘XB-/share—the labor of half a mil- : pot and that she was deliberately rot ued iss to the fifth floor instead of thel: }so big when the strategists turn-) led to bases and how to supply | ona t4 5 ibili sale, everythi that sibjlity of the sal e thao par Mrs. Blair’s lap. If t Pes nme out shes goes. La Young’s just e- gan to abe the new assistant right of the deparment. out ‘To be continued SPEAKING OF SPADES Minnie Gutsch believes in call-| except ing a spade a spade... when playing bridge . . . and then she calls a spade two spades. The first locomotives uséd on what is now the Seaboard Rai way, were built in England in 1836 and shipped by sailing ves: sel to America. LEGALS or DA, NROK COUNTY. OF THE STATE IN AN M IN Case GRACE L. CO! 10-358, ‘LLY, Plaintiff, vs. FRANK T. icesuapaeate, efendant. ORDER OF PUBLICATION TO: FRANK T. CONNELLY RESIDENCE UNKNOWN It is hereby ordered that you are required to appear on the 10th day} of September, 1945, before the above | entitled court to the Bill of Com-| plaint filed against you in the above entitled cause and the Key West {Citizen is hereby designated as th newspaper tn which this Order shal be published once a week for fou \ (4) consecutive weeks, Witness the Honorable Aquilinc Lopez Jr. as One of the Judges o this Court and the in th y of K County, ust, 194) (Circuit Court Seal) Ri Clerk Circuit Cou Monroe County, Bye Gd) Kathleen Nottage, Deputy Clerk “tof Dr. and Mrs. William R. War- DIVORCE r 1, were day. The men will work eight hours daily four days a week. ‘ —_—— J. Thomas Heflin, former Unit- ed States senator from Alabama spoke last night in the auditor- ium of- the Key West High School. The attendance was not large, due to the threatening Bayview Park, but that arrange- ment was because offy gs, weather conditions. i been on a trip to New York City and the Cattskill Mountains, re- turned yesterday. ‘ Miss Leonor Warren, daughter ren, who had been visiting her aunt, Mrs. A. C. Harper, in New, York, returned yesterday. t Miss Gladys Russell left yes- terday for New York to visit her uncle and aunt, Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Sawyer. Today The Citizen says in-an editorial paragraph: MILL “No laws can stop crime unless AT ALL juries convict those who violate} @ROCcERS them.” and Safe... It’s PURE (ICE DIVISION) Phone No. 8 : pedia in the office? Office Boy (politely)—No, sit, but what is it you wish to ———— ‘ B-32 bomber is adding pumth: to the attack of Japan. , ————— 1 TET OT Everett Rivas, who had been| gynong ARM BRAND COFFEE visiting in Miami, returned yes- 4 terday afternoon. TRIUMPH a COFFEE REAL ICE is MORE ECONOMICAL... It’s Healthy A and in rain. He was to have spoken in t Leyte the vessel . Miss Nellie Russell, who had | violent storm. Also at THOMPSON ENTERPRISES, wvc. Key West, Fla. eeeeeesee 29 Sueprfortress and the Consoli dated Vultee XB32 Dominator— attracted interest. The XB-29 got the call and became the heart of the greatest program for a single weapon in war history. The XB- 32 became the standby, readied to ge when ordered. The Superfortress should not be throught of as just a big bomber. It was the entire B-29 program — design, development, production, training bases, supply ‘tactics and ordnance—that helped shatter the Japanese military machine. The first B-29 flew in Septem- jber, 1942, but the Superfort did not drop a bomb in anger until |June,. 1944, Even that speed was possible only through the boldest kind of planning, spending and execution. Once the design was accepted, production plans were begun even before the aircraft flew. Hundreds of millions of dollars were invested in plants. Thous- ands of sub-contractors were in- volved. Nothing was easy or simple. Training was a whole new pro- lion men and women and thous- jands of acres of precious farm- }land. That first base cost $150,- '000,000 and was used less than a year. What to hit and how to hit it were intricate military-economic problems. The search for answers jbegan while the B-29 was just a mess of board. A special incendiary — filled with a devilish jellied gasoline which scatters and stiiks and burns even on water—was devis- ed in New Jersey to be dropped in Japan. Bases Move Up The B-29 leap-frogged Japan’s outer defenses much as the sur- face forces by passed islands and isolated thousands of enemy troops. The Marianas gave them the first bases with an over water approach to the target. Iwo protection and the site of emer- gency landing fields. And as the Jand offensives moved closer to the Japanese mainland, bases for Superforts went along behind them. lines on the drawing! Jima became a base for fighter } | Case No. 10-351 | STANLEY CHARLES GR: Defendant. B SATION 2 r South Gay § Mt. Vernon, Ohio. You are hereby required to app {to the Bill of Complaint, for divor eth in Will be taken a This order is to |a week for four c i aks in the Key West ¢ n, a news- j Paper published in Key West, Flor- a. Done and Ordered this 2nd day of August, A. D. 1945. | (SEAL) Ross C Sawyer, Clerk of the Circuit Court, Monroe County, Florida. By: (sd), Kathleen Nottage, uty Clerk, (s@) ALLAN B, CLEARE gn Solicitor for Plaintiff. | Aus. 9-10-17-24, 1945 UNDER NAME 8’DA’ NOTICE 14 WGREBY. ( the undersigned, ‘desiring to engay ; in business under the _fictitic | name of “Sawyer Radie & Applia 'Co. (Not aw intends to regis said fictitious name with the Clerk of the Circuit Court of M« ; roe County, Flo 1 Dated Anemst 1945, ; EVERETT L. SAWYER, Sole. Owner. aug24-31;sept7-14,1945 Overseas Transportation Company, Inc. Fast, Dependable Freight and Express Service MIAMI AND KEY WEST Also Serving All Points On Florida Keys Between Miami and Key West Express Schedale: LEAVES KEY WEST ‘DAIL CEPT SUNDAYS) at 6:00 P. M. oa ae at Miami at 12:00 o'clock Mid- LEAVES MIAMI DAILY SUNDAYS) at 12:00 o'clock ‘Nie and arrives at Key West at 6:00 o'clock Loe al Schedale: (Stops At All Intermediate LEAVES KEY WEST DAILY (EXCEPT SUNDAYS) at 8:00 o'clock A.M. anc arrives at Miami at 4:00 o'clock P.4 LEAVES MIAM\ DAILY (EXCEP1 \ject. Superforts led the parade as) If a single problem oversha-!the airwar against Japan moved! dowed others, it was the power|into its cresiendo after el plant. The air forces settled on ajcollapsed. Greater and greater new Wright engine, now calledjassaults were mounted against | the Cyclone 18, with a rating of |Nippon’s industrial ‘ backbone. | 2,200 horsepower for takeoff.|Cities were crossed out, one by The engine was asked. to-do ajone, in raids even more furious lot of things that weren't’ in the|than those which had made the books, but eventually it gave the {Nazis tremble. Your SUNDAYS) at 9:00 o'dlock A.M. and weriven at Kayo Ween at 5:00 o'clock FREE PICK-UP and DELIVERY SERVICE FULL CARGO INSURANCE Office: 813 Caroline Street Phones: $2 and 68 WAREHOUSE: Corner Eaton and Francis Streets é Peet pee ARETE! LORE na ome ——————————