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PAGE TWO The Key West Citizen Published Daily Except Sunday Ry THE CITIZEN PUBLISHING CO. INO. L. P. ARTMAN, President IVE ALLEN, Assistant Business Mabager From The Citizen Building Corner Greene and Ann Streets Only Daily Newspaper in Key West and Monroe County. tntered at FIFTY-SIXTH YEAR ‘ Member of the Associated Press Associated Press is exclusively entitled to use rv republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwisé 2 his. paper.and also the local news pu! hed © 7 SUBSCRIPTION RATES. 10.00 5 6.00 2.56 One Year ........ six Months Three Month One Month Weekly ... ADVERTISING RATES Made known on appli 3 SPECIAL NOTICE All reading notices, cards of thanks, resolutions of respect, obituary notices, etc., will be charged for at the rate of 10 cents a line. Notices for entertainments by churches from which a revenue is to be derived are 5 cents a line. The Citizen is an onen forum and invites discus- sion of public issues and subjects of local or general interest but it will not publish anonymous communi- cations. en IMPROVEMENTS FOR KEY WEST ADVOCATED BY THE CITIZEN Water and Sewerage. Bridges to complete Road to Main land. Free Port, Hotels and Apartments. Bathing’ Pavilion, Airports—Land and Sea. Consolidation of County and City Governments. Time does not fly anymore; Time marches on. We pay $175,000 a year for Con- gressmen’s carfare. Not so bad if it were all spent for tickets home. With all this wind emanating from the lusty throats of political orators, it is a wonder there is no hurricane in sight. The Daily Democrat, of Tallahassee, came out last week in a green dress, with no explanations. St. Patrick’s day is in March. Mr. Hooyer isn’t promising a chicken in every pot. He isn’t promising even a pot.—Times-Union. Not even the pro- verbial pot. In one Nebraska town the people are just like one big family, says The Key West Citizen? What; scrapping all the time ?—-Times-Union. It is appropriate that a half-dollar bearing the likeness of P. T. Barnum is be- ing issued in a campaign year. Didn’t he say something about people wanting to be fooled? Even supposedly reputable > news- papers, steeped in partisan-ship, make sarcastic remarks about “nine old men” and their constitutions. That's the way things start and then get out of hand. Evidently a lump sum of $2,500 was somehow appropriated to finance an es- cort to the Elks Convention, but only $2,- 499 was expended. In the ‘interest of meticulosity, this column wants to know what has become of that unaccounted for dollar. The people of Florida at the Novem- ber election will decide whether they will amend the state constitution so that Flor- ida may participate in the three public as- sistance benefits of the Social Security Act —Old Age Pensions, Aid for the Blind and Dependent Children or Mother's Aid. Brisbane often has said that no one knows anything about money. An - sociated Press dispatch says that Bnei) and the United States are going . tl j an exploratory period in which they are experimenting with. apound $terling ,,of between the old $4.86 parity and $5. ill exploring and still parti Goro and the best financial minds of the world. © 4% }¢* Society Note: Franklin D. Roose- velt, Jr. and Miss Ethel Du Pont, whose father contributed largely to the American Liberty League, will announce their en- gagement shortly after the November 3 election. If eventually, why not now? Or is it considered that such announcement made now will drive away a considerable number of the proletarian electorate? SSUES SEneit camels US AR 3 SECURITY—HUMAN AND HUMANE This week looms large in the past, the present and the future. Columbus was, the farmers are, and Human Security dawns for a happier immediate future for | the aged, the helpless, the blind and that group in which, perchance, there may be found awaiting salvage, one of the great- est men or women of tomorrow, the de-! pendent child group. Florida is meeting the need of the mo- ment bya temporary expedient. Our Con- stitution does not permit us to obligate the State to,match the Federal grant which, with our cooperation, will do away with that out-moded institution, the “poor .’ “Therefore, the several counties have met the occasion, each by setting aside an estimated amount that will qualify them to receive their due portion of the Federal contribution to the support of the | needy, the aged, the blind and the little | children. This Federal “contribution” does not} just come out of a clear sky. In income and other taxes, we have established a credit in the Federal Treasury, from which we may draw for the account of “Social Security” for these three classes for whom we must provide. Our moral right to our share of this fund is“beyond question. It is a fund to} which we have contributed. More than! that, it.is a fund to which it is likely that we will continue to contribute for an in- definite time. To establish our legal right to our share of this fund, it is necessary to amend the Constitution of the State of Florida, so that the legislature, in its coming session, may make the necessary appropriation, that will be matched by Federal funds, plus five per cent. This amendment to the Constitution of the State of Florida, can not be made by the Legislature, unless it is first ap- proved by a vote of the people of the State. Unless it is so approved and passed, we can not share in the Federal fund set aside for this worthy cause. There can be little question as to the merits of the Social Security Act; which will be administered by residents of our own State. The three classes which it will aid, are (a) The needy aged, sixty-five years of age, or older. (b) The needy blind. (c) The child who can not be properly fed and clothed without State aid. These three classes we must help. There is no question about that. The help we have been able to render heretofore has not been adequate. There is no ques- tion about that. The fund from which we may receive Federal aid, is a fund to which we are contributors and, we repeat, one} to which we will continue to contribute whether we receive any of it or not. And there is no question about that, either. The act itself, and the statistics of the aged, the blind and the help-needing chil- dren have all been published, repetition of them is not necessary. They add up to a sum total of failing strength, perpetual darkness and ever-hungry children; an aggregate of woe that no living soul would | pass by without alleviating if he could. The Amendment will be printed on your ballot, and below it will be the spaces, ‘For the Ajmendment” and “Against the Amendment.” We are not urging you to vote for the amendment. We do not believe that needed. All that is necessary is to remind you of the opportunity you have to do as you perhaps, may yet come to wish that you might be done by, and put your Bo in the space that provides peace for the aged, light for the blind, and a chance for | life for little children in Florida. DIVIDING A HERD his story of dividing a herd of cows ew, but it may interest those who eard it. Anyway, it is a neat problem in trick mathematics. "3 farmer died possessed of a herd of ik s, of which he willed his wife one- half, his son one-third and his daughter one-hinth. The executor of the will was stumped, but called a mathematical shark to his aid, with this happy result: A cow was borrowed from a_ neigh- bor, making 18. The widow was given 9, which was one-half; the son got six, which was his one-third; then the daughter re- ceived 2, or one-ninth. This totalled 17, the number to be divided, while the bor- rowed cow was left. She was returned to her owner, and everybody was satisfied, “THE KEY WEST CITIZE! You and Your Nation’s Affairs An Unwanted Guest Stays On By ERIK McKINLEY ERIKSSON KEY WESTIN . DAYS GONE BY | | Happenings Here Just 10 Years 1 Ago Today As Taken From Lewis M. Goldstein, alias I. } Goldstein, former Key West mer- {chant arrested in Miami on com- plaint of Wm. Curry’s Sons Com- pany of Key West on a worthless ———e president of @ general court for! few days. Other members of the court will be Commander J. B. Jones. Captain Berry sxid that only regular reutme busmess was scheduled and there was othing sensational abeut the'* court. When a representative of The Citizen wished the captaim « pleasant trip the captain replied, “there is no pleasure im leaving Key West for ancther point im Florida. I always enjoy getting WEDNESDAY. OCTOBER 14. 1936 Today's Birthdays Highest Lowest Normal Mean 80: and taught the valve of personal Sun rises .... Moon rises 333 a. mM. Associate Professor of Southern More and more the Federal gov- ernment is entering into competi- tion with private enterprise. Few people realize that since 1932 in the oeighbor hood of twenty-four governmental corporations have been cre- ated to engage in activities which ordi- narily are not considered le- gitimate gov- ernment activ- ity. These corpo- rations, like so many other measures which have been initiated in the last four years, have been based on precedents established dur- ing the World War. At that time, however, there were only five cor- porations. These were the Emergncy Food Corporation. the Aircraft Pro- duction Corporation, the Food Ad- |’ ministration Grain Corporation, and the United States Housing Corpora- tion. Except forthe Housing Cor- poration, these organizations quickly were discontinued after’ the cessa- tion of the war. t After the beginning of the depres- sion when demands began. to be made for Federal action, it was natural that administrators, familiar-with-wartime precedents, should; r@vive the war- time methods. This attitute explains the formation of the Reconstruction Finance Corporation in_1932, which has developed into the most gigantic of all the Federal corporations. The number of corporations created to aid agriculture has been particu- larly prolific, Included in this cate- History, University of fornia Calif. gory are the Commodity Credit Cor- poration, the Federal Farm Mortgage Corporation, the Regional Agricul- tural Credit Corporation, the Produc- tion Credit Corporations, the -Pro- duction Credit Associations, the Cen- tral Bank for Cooperatives, the Banks for Cooperatives, the Dairy Market- ing Corporation, and the Pacific Wheat Export Corporation. Other corporations which have invaded the fields of private busi- ness are the two Export-Import Banks of Washington, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the | Reconstruction Finance Corporation Mortgage Company, the Federal Sav- ings and Loan Insurance Corporation, the Federal Surplus Commodities Corporation, the Corporation for Foreign Security Holders, and the Federal Prison Industries, Inc. Usurping the field of private lend- ing agencies have been the Home Owners’ Loan Corporation, the Pub- lic Works Emergency Housing Cor- poration, and the Federal Subsis- tence Homestead Corporation. No Federal corporation which has been created has more far-reaching implications than the Tennessee Val- ley Authority. In connection with it are the Tennessee Valley Associated Cooperatives and the Electric Home and Farm Authority, Inc. The existence of an emergency has been used as a justification for the creation of this maze of Federal cor- ‘porations. Only a few of them have disappeared. There’ seems now little inclination to follow the World War precedents by abolishing the Federal corporations, ostensibly created to deal with the emergency. With the passing of the emergency, American businessmen have a right to expect the Federal government to withdraw from competition with them. (Address questions to the author, care of this newspaper) Temperatures* Mean Rainfati\ Yesterday's Precipitation —T. Ins. | Normal Precipitation ..... .22 Ins.! ix record covern 24-hour period at NS o'clock thin morning. Tomorrow's Almanac Sun sets _.. | what scope ° Today’s native w: possess a gift for ianguages, with a, some- unpractical nature, The child born this day should be care- fully trained to some profession application, or it will be likely to serve in some suboidinate capacity all its life. There is a good chance of success under some aspects. chile high pressure areas, crested over the upper St. Lawrence Val- ley and North Pacific States, over- Moon sets : : 5 New Moon, 15th : . m | Tomorrow's Ti i A.M. ' Hgh 10:01 spread most of the remzinder of the country, Eastport, Me., and Boston, Mass., 30.60 inches, and Roseburg, Oregon, 30.22 inches. -|monton, Alberta, 29:64/ inches, and! is | 9:33 During the last 24 hours precipita- 3:04 tion has been confined to light {1ains on the north Pacific coast jand in portions of the extreme {eastern ‘Lake region and north At- Janatic States and showers and {thunderstorms in the Florida pen- ‘insula, hevay at Jacksonville, 1.38 jinches. Temperatures have risen in most sections of the country, but are -still below normal from the Lake Superior region eastward jover New Eng'and, with freezing ‘in northern Michigan. @. S. KENNEDY, Official in Ch Dow? au....2 221 Barometer 8 A. M. today: Sea level, 29.99. » WEATHER FORECAST (Till 8 p. m., Thursday) Key West and Vicinity: Partly cloudy with scattered showers to- night and Thursday; gentle to ;moderate east and northeast winds. Florida: Partly cloudy with scattered showers except in ex- treme northwest portion tonight fand Thursday. Jacksonville to Florida Straits and East Gulf: Moderate east and from and to nottheast winds; partly overcast ; - — weather tonight and, Thursday! Boston, New York, Miami, | with scattered showers, Jacksonville, Galveston, STD) o" i WEATHER ceNnpitions L New Orleans and Beyond se emcee ic ! ms centralothil | From Key West alternate Fridays morning over western Canada, Ed-: From New York every Tuesday From Boston every Saturday | Pressure is ‘ow southward into thé) From Jacksonville, Miami anc | northern Roé Mountain, Stgtest | NedtOrleans every. tiie weeks inn CLYDE-MALLORY s Uuntsa C. E. SMITH, Agel STONIN. Key West, Fi i . oe a bottles FAST FREIGHT SERVICE | e ni ee ee i The Easiest Way For You Tr Pay For A Home is to pay for it as you pay rent. The logical way is to pay monthly, out of income, an installment on the principal and the interest, etc., and thus, over a givéh period of years, pay off the entire mortgage and have the house free of all debt. It’s very: much like buying a house and then renting it to yourself. CONSULT US HOW YOU CAN BUILD OR BUY A HOME OR REPAIR OR MODERNIZE ANY TYPE OF BUILDING ON INSURED CREDIT. The First National Bank ot Key West Member of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation A) PIIPZL CAL LLL Le MT & N N ; ; ; N N . ; : : , : a i i} { | | | | j | | 1 i i | N N N . \ N N N . . . N N S . N . . N . \ N N N N . N N N N N \ N N N N N . ne, | check, involving the sum of $838.35 was still, through one strategy and another, in the toils! - g4itorial comment: San Fras of the law when Cleveland Niles,! cisco has the world’s largest wind- © sheriff of Monroe county arrivedmilj but Washington still has the j for the prisoner yesterday. Gold: largest wind-bags. stein, however, managed to scrape; j together $1,000 which he placed) Baseball teams representing the j With the sheriff for his appear-! export office of the P. and @. S ance in circuit court at the next ¢ Company and the Key term. This matter has had many Box Factory will meet im 2 strag-/> changes and odd phases, but it’ sie for supremacy on the creund< |was settled for the time being of the army barracks 4 o'clock te- ; When Sheriff Niles returned this' morrow. The game will be for jmorning from Miami with a seven innings. As beth of these bright new and crisp $1,000 bi!l teams have been materially jwhich is the cash bond of Mr.' strengthened since their last meet Goldstein’s appearance before cir- ing fans are looking forward to cuit court on November 10. ,an intensely interesting game back, but leave reluctantly.” rod The baseball game between the Rev. Charles H. Elliott ‘Rotary Club and the Temple of worker of the Florida Baptixt Justice for this afternoon on the Convention, will arrive im Kes court house grounds, has been West Saturday. Threughest next postponed because of the marines wee wil be held football team having secured the teac the bour< ‘grounds for practice today. It is for meeting will announced necessary that the marines go’ later. through strenuous practice before meeting the University of Havana; Mrs. G. M. Guiteras. team in the near future. The Dr. Guiteras, chief surgeon at Rotes and Justice groups will meet. Marine Hospital, left th later, the date to be announced by; for Havana where she will The Citizen. jher sister, Mrs. Serafin Menecal faeid classes s by Dr be A telegram received by rel-| atives this morning states that Dr. Charles E. Roberts, formerly a dentist in Key West, died sug-| denly this morning in Atlanta, Ga. No particulars were given.; The family is leaving with the! body this evening for Stuart, Florida, where the interment will take place. } Mrs. H. Pearlman, an elderly} lady, sustained injuries this aft- ernoon when street bus No. 59 and a Chevrolet car driven by Mrs. R. Kirchik collided at the corner of Division and Elizabeth streets, The auto was headed out from the Convent gate and the bus was moving along Division street when the accident occur- red. The extent of Mrs. Pearl-| man’s injuries has not be stated. frends will be recereimg 22 invitation to our Wedding. and we want @ to be the be= locking ees ox ce p= Naturally, you wamt your Weddmg Isvamuc » wery Gnest. and that 5 why wt ate eeumg woo & Sc = remarkable lune of gemume Serci Engraecs Scdey Se gous and Aanmoumcomests @ tac Faecrcs Som THE ARTMAN PRESS CITIZEN BUILDING Captain John G. Berry, mander of the Gulf Division of the United States Coast Guard with headquarters in Key West,! left this afternoon for Fort Lauderdale where he will sit as com- FE Coed, SPECIAL PAINT SALE LUXOWHITE — A MODERN WASHABLE CALSOMINE [IT CAN BE USED ON INTERIOR SURFACES OF EVERY DESCRIP- TION. USING ONE COAT: IT SPREADS WELL. IT IS TOUGH IT IS ECONOMICAL. IT IS CLEANABLE. Regular Price Sale Price 5 Lb. Pkg. - - $120 SSe : ROGERS BRUSHING LACQUER “WE ARE DISCONTINUING OUR STOCK OF LACQUER AND PRICES HAVE BEEN CUT IN HALF. LACQUER IS EXCELLENT FOR FURNITURE AND LINOLEUM “It Dries While You Wait™ COLORS: White, Ivory, Rich Bluc, Orange, Black and Clear Regular Price Sale Price $125 60c 70 35c¢ 45 20c 30 15c LEFT ON HAND—4 51b Pkgs;Decotint, (Cold Water 25¢ Paint), 60c value. Color: Lavender, Per Pkg. SOUTH FLORIDA CONTRACTING & ENGINEERING CO. “Your Home Is Worthy Of The Best™ White and Eliza Streets BESS IIBAAAAAID ALLIS Quarts . ‘ Pints ¥, Pints . Phone 335 J IALLLLLLALALLALAALALLLLALLLLZLLLLAALLLALALL A Fh hahahah hakebabadbetbebiteb tbh Ab Abd LL Le