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i ‘ ry ve ESTABLISHED 1873 North BISMARCK, NORTH DAKOTA, WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 14, 1936 Henry Ford Pledges Support to Landon STATE'S FINANGAL (Russians Demand Virtual Blockade CONDITION IS RATED AS {00 PER GENT Net Indebtedness Approximate- ly $20,000,000 Less Than Figure of 1933 $1,309,478 . CASH BALANCE Attempting to Retire Bonds 13 Years Before Maturity to Save Interest North Dakota officials Wednesday had looked over the state's financial condition and reported back with a “100 per cent” rating. Governor Walter Tuesday night the state not only had the largest balance in the general fund singe 1931, but has reduced its net bonded indebtedness to a total of $23,054,816, as compared with $43,- 008,200 in* 1933. On June 30, last, the state's bonded Ask British, French Navies to Stop Shipment of Arms to Spanish Rebels y British and French navies to halt supplies of arms for Spanish insur- gents, officials disclosed tonight. ‘The demand was made by Ri diplomatic officials to Lord Plymouth, ‘Welford asserted | the indebtedness was $31,458,050. On July |sia's 1, however, $357,700 in reaj estate bonds were taken up, which with $8,046,484 in, the real estate bond|( sinking fund to meet future matur- ing bonds, reduces the net indebted- ness to $23,000,000. The state has $1,200,678 in its gen- | Spain’ eral fund balance, the largest since revenue and increase in beer rece! Lauds Tax Collections Although the state has been hit by held by the state. ‘ While many .governmental . units outside the state fail to meet bonds as they come due, North Dakvta finds itself in the strange situation of at- tempting to retire bonds up to'13 years before maturity. Court. Action Started A court action has been started here by real estate bond holders attempt- re halt the state from retiring payments next July 1, before the bonds reach maturity.” The unusual action was taken by Former Marshall, Recently Ré-/ers cently Relieved of Duties, Dies of Shotgun Charge Stanton, N. Oct. 1—()—The body: of Gottlieb Herber, 31, former Stanton marshal,’ was found in the basement of hig he state industrial. commission, | | ‘The bonds are a state paid. “It is an encouraging situation,” Gov. Welford said as he smilingly perused the state’s balance sheet. “I want to live to see the day: the state will not owe a single. penny. GERMANY FORTIFES COUNTRY’S BORDERS Gun Bases Under Construction on Helgoland Island; Oth- _ er Forts Being Built borders today. ‘Ten gun bases have been started on tocky Helgoland off the Sch- leswig coast.while speed con- etlser the i § id ni A Woodpecker Aids Pittsfield, Mass., Oct. 14.—(7)— The neighbors are authority for this story about the intelligent - starling. ‘The starling found its bird bath coated with ice, and flew away, but not for long. It came beck with help that quickly chopped: away the ice. ‘The “help” was a woodpecker. LOWER TAXES WITH ADEQUATE CARE FOR INSTITUTIONS ASKED Gov. Welford Tells Budget | Board.That These Are State's ‘Biggest Problems’ the first of a series of visits to in- stitutions and will confer with teach- ‘FAIR AND WARMER, PRESIDENT ASSERTS Nation Experiencing Greater Degree of Prosperity, He Tells Missourians TALKS AT CHICAGO TONIGHT ‘Broader and Firmer’ Opportun- ities for Youth Is Urged \ by President Aboard Roosevelt train en route to St. Louis, Oct. 14—()— confidence that the nation is experi- encing a “greater degree of prosper- ity” and the political barometer is reading “fair and warmer,” President Roosevelt brought his whirlwind west- ern campaign into eastern Missouri and Illinois Wednesday from Kansas and western Missouri. A morning speech in dedication of @ war memorial at St. Louis, s series of rear platform talks in Illinois, and major address at the Chicago stad- jum tonight formed the schedule for the sixth day of his wide swing around the agrarian interior. The president was due in Chicago around 6:40 p.m. (EST), His address there was set for 9:30 p.'m. In his first night rear platform talk day evening, several thousand at Carrollton, Mo. Missouri As Barometer publican rival for the presidency. Someone far back in the Carroll- ton crowd picked up the “fair and warmer” remark and commented. The voice did not carry far but the presi« ty hot.” Cheers rang out when he resumed with a statement that he‘had had a “grand day coming through another grand state, Kansas.” “And that meeting tonight (Tues- day night) in Kansas City was the most amazing one I have ever attend- ed in my whole career.” He said “that new auditorium is something all the People in the United States should see. It was a wonderful reception and The president also told the crowd that registration figures all over the ebuntry indicated a record vote elet- yy {tion day topping the 39,805,455 ballots STARK, DUNN PLAN | SX-YEAR PROGRAM d Utilization of Water Resources sence, they | investigated night and found ‘the body. Pied widow and two children sur- vive. Local People Given Predominates Discussions at Dickinson Presbyterian Posts) sions tn] Sin dh ae ' 3 in this water- “We have more security and a greater degree of prosperity and in- cidentally a sounder prosperity than ago. If we can keep on going, there are lots of things still to be done and we don’t want to turn the country back to the days when things come'to ® stop.” 4 Speaks ef Appalling Race ’ Facing a capacity audience in Kan- sas City’s new auditorium, the presi- huge crowd on the city’s Memorial (Continued on Page. Two) BFPORTS 10 FORCE INTO WITHDRAW Governor Comes Out With Flat Assertion He Will Not ‘Be- tray Farmers’ MANDAN MEETING CALLED Moses Continues Campaign Swing Through Western Part of North Dakota (By the Associated. Press) Governor Welford struck Wednes- day at efforts which he said were be- ing made to encourage his withdrawal as Republican gubernatorial nominee with a flat assertion he would. not “betray the farmers.” The chief executive charged that the efforts were being made by C. Liebert_Crum, Bismarck attorney and associgte of former Governor Ole H. Olson, and’ O. E. Johnson of the co- operative division, federal resettle- ment administration, Welford said Crum had called a meeting at Mandan Wednesday in connection with the move to urge his withdrawal in fayor of John Moses, and asserted there is “no foundation for the ob- servation that my supporters are pare ticlpating in the move.” Johnson declined to comment on the governor's statement, while Crum “From over the state, reports have been brought to me that C, L. Crum and O. E. Johnson have called on citizens in an attempted political maneuver,” Welford said in his state- ment. Mr. Crum was and is a close political associate of Ole H. Olson. He was active in the Moodie organi- zation. Mr. Johnson is contact man for the cooperative movement of the resettlement administration end works under the juriadiction of the regional Office 'at Lincoln, Neb.. -has.been imparted by these ‘gen! to the effect that there wes an effort on the part of Welford supporters to get me tw withdraw in favor of Mr. Moses. Furthering their purpose, has been called in ‘Crum today. . “There is no foundation for the observation that my supporters are participating in the move. If they were my supporters they would neither be a party to, nor entertain any such proposition. Would Be Betrayal “The citizens of the state by their vote at the primary gave me their en- \dorsement and under no condition will I be a party to # betrayal of that ex- pression of loyalty. “It is obvious why the politicians would scheme and would seek to have me betray the farmers’ interests by withdrawing in favor of a lawyer. “I have to my credit the successful guidance of the destinies of the state through the two most trying years in the state's history. A statement of the comparative fiscal condition has been published. It shows the state to be in the best financial condition ever. This should satisfy the most ex- Ekins Flies Eastward Across noth Dakota’s Bonded Debt Reduced ‘to $23,054,816 [BAROMETER READING! WELFORD ASSAILS Pacific piss ECC New York, Oct. 14.—(#)—H. R, Exins, New York World-Telegram and Scripps-Howard newspapers reporter, seen above as he boarded @ Dutch airliner at Frankfort, Germany, ‘was far ahead of his two journalist rivals Wednesday in their race around the world, The Hawaii Clipper of the Pan American Air Lines, carrying Ekins eastward across the Pacific, Janded at Guam at 1:50 a. m. |, (C8T)- ~soc/Fan: id. will resume its journey at nightfall. Ekins were Dorothy : " Kilgatien of the-New. Fork mpe-" "4 Joural and International Ne lews Service, and Leo Kieran of the ning New York Times and North American Newspaper Alliance: Pas- sengers on the Dollar liner President Pierce, they are due to arrive at Manila ‘Thursday and leave for the United States Friday in the Pan American's China Clipper. REPUBLICANS RAP DEMOCRAT EFFORT TO POLL ELECTORS Brostuen Labels Purported Count a Fake and a Mere Political Maneuver Fargo, N. D., Oct. 14—(?)—Repub- lican headquarters here Wednesday Teleased a statement by the Welford campaign manager, John K. Bros- tuen, in which he derided the public esearch bureau poll, conducted by Democratic state headquarters, as & campaign stunt. John C. Eaton, state Democratic campaign manager, takes to the air over WDAY at 6 p. m.,-Wednesday Moses Continues Tour Meanwhile John Moses continued his campaign swing through the welt- the state Wednesday and Governor Welford will speak at 2 bridge dedication at Lisbon Thursday, (Continued on Page Two) _ By moving the “stick” and the pedals, the operator is supposed make the red and green lights: opposite each other in the three ble lines of the “H.” The number times a minute you can sk i af E af dee R83 to present results of the poll. Said Brostuen: “No one for a minute will be able to take seriously. the returns from the public research bureau. public research bureau, by Mr. Eaton’s own admission, is nothing more or less than a fictitious sub- sidiary of the state Democratic head- quarters. As such it is partisan in both principle and practice. - Tenor of Talk “The indications are that Mr. Ea- for governor, Mr. John Moses, didate in Jead or at least as one of the i i i i ir at E ; i 300 GCC ENROLEES, LATELY PROGESSED, WILL GO OUT WEST 741 New Recruits Left Recently on Two Special Trains for Coast States ‘Three hundred new CCC enrollees, now being processed at the camp in Riverside park here, will leave Bis- marck for points in the west, it was @nnounced Wednesday by Lt. Jay R. Sheffield, new camp commander, who reoenily succeeded Lt. D. K. Scruby ere, A total of 741 new enrollees left ‘Monday on three special trains, all headed west as replacements for COC ‘camps in Utah, Idaho and California and the remainder of the nearly 1,100 new members will entrain within the next few days. Most of the men will be replace- ‘ments for existing companies but some HAVE HAD ALL NEW DEAL ‘COUNTRY GAN STAND, HE INSISTS GOP Candidate Flays Concen- tration of Power in Hands of Roosevelt ‘DESTRUCTION OF RIGHTS’ Demands. That F. D. R. Tell What Amendments to Con- stitution He Plans Detroit, Oct. 14—()—Henry Ford formally declared his support for Gov. Alf M. Landon Wednesday as the Republican presidential nominee pure sued @ cross-state campaign for Mich< igan’s 19 electoral votes. “I admire and believe in him! I hope he is elected,” the motor car manufacturer said in a statement after conferring with the Kansas gov- ernor. “I am not criticizing the New Deal,” Ford continued. “I am only saying that we have had enough of it, we have had about all the country can stand.” The veteran industrialist, who talk- ed with Landon together with his son. Easel, stated his position for the first time just before Landon headed his campaign forces toward Grand Rap- ids. The candidate said the New Deal Was a “threat” to “our American form of government” in an address Tues- day night before thousands massed in the chill wind-swept American league baseball park. Raps Concentration of Power Concentration of power in the hands of President Roosevelt, Landon said in the third major address of his lake- states campaign, represented the “first step” toward destruction of the “rights and liberties of the people” which would make the executive “all Powerful.” Promising, if elected, to ask re- peal of all laws “giving autocratic Powers to the chief executive,” Landon called upon his Democratic opponent to “tell us before election day just what amendments to the constitution he has in mind.” Landon’s reference to Mr. Roosevelt ‘was, hoved: before he could continues: “By his silence on this, tempting to dodge the fundamental desue of this campaign—the issue of whether he intends to change the form of government—whether labor, vo “It is the first duty of government to protect us... from the abuses of concentrated power... If the federal government does not have the author- ity ... I shall favor congress going to the people openly and ask for such Powers through a constitutional amendment. The people must be given full opportunity to debate the issues involved before they take the momentous step of changing the charter of their freedom.” Ford pictured Landon as “a busi- ness man who knows how to make both ends meet,” and who “ate out of ee eae bucket for years and still ng with the men who carry apes buckets.” 4 gained three very distinct im- pressions of him,” the tall, thin auto- Mobile magnate said. “First, he is exceptionally well informed and has experience along many lines; second, he is able to speak his mind in the frankest possible way—he is open and honest in his 3 he knows where he stands because he has thought things through.” Flays F. R. Promises Turning to the social security law, Ford said “what disturbs me is that the New Deal is now making to the workmen the same impossible prom- ises that it made to the business of them will be organized into two|man. new North Dakota companies. Nine of the men who have been with the local company have been assigned to ew units in order that they may have section leaders of experience. Other Officers Named Other new officers of the local com- pany are Dr. Frank Brodsky, succeed- ing Dr. James L. Hope, lieutenant in the medical corps reserve, who has been camp surgeon during the sum- mer, and First Lt. Vernon Okerlund. Of the new officers, Lt. Sheffield and Dr. Brodsky are from Minneapolis and Lt. Okerlund is from St. Paul. Lt. ng is | ie “I doubt if American