Subscribers enjoy higher page view limit, downloads, and exclusive features.
Associated Press Day Wire Service. For 56 Years Devoted to the Best Interests of Key West VOLUME LVII. No. 102. G. 0. P. Picks Fighting Keynoter; He Is Stranger To National Conventions Senator Frederick Stiwer| JEUT, CHAPEL Won Designation By His IS HONORED BY Spirited Party Leader-} ship MADE HONORARY LIFE MEM- By SIGRID ARNE (iy Aswaciated Presy) WASHINGTON, April Senator 28—| TION FOR INTEREST GOOD SHOOTING IN; Frederick Steiwer of | Oregon is to enjoy a unique in- of troduction to the drama na (Specind to The ©.tizen) WASHINGTON, D. C., 28.—In recognition of his tional political He Re- conventions, will be “keynoter” for the a bliceaslwhen tinterest in the promotion of mark- they meet manship among civilians, Lieuten- Chapel, U. S. M. C., Cleveland in June t i ° oy ommominate:* i ant Charles presidential candidate. ‘has been pr Senator Steiwer will stand on a! 0Tary life membership in the N: tional Rifle Association by the of- ficerg of that organization. Lieutenant Chapel, now station- | ed at the Naval Operating Base in| Norfolk, Va.. instructive platform flashlights, facing photographers grinding movie | cameras and some 12,000 people. has written numer- and pamphlets on the benefits to be derived from a knowledge of the He will be the center of flatter- ous articles ing silence, bursts of clapping and frenzied cheering. He never has been to a con- proper methods of handling fir To him also belongs most of the venticn; not even as a spectator. 2!MS. ‘He has been too busy the northwestern corner nation to do more of the credit for terest in ri of the among the Virginia members of his party’s' the Veterans of Foreign Wars. In; chores than those that came easily the few months he has served as to his hand. He has managed a Director of Markmanship, Depart- large wheat farm, handled flocks of sheep, studied both agriculture and law, ne to the war, serve as district attorney, and in 1926: : increasing out in s ted in the fort; organization of ifle and pistol club Editor’s Note: He! Chapel served at the Marine Bar- racks, Navy Yard, Key West, 1930 to 1931, and was a member of leading social and fraternal | organizations of Key West, with! some of which he still maintains his affiliations. In both 1930 and 193 was elected to the was re-elected in 1932 on the Re publican’ ticket despite the gen’ eral landslide for the Democrats. Carries Attack In Senate In the last two years spectators in the senate gallery have learned | that a_spell-bind speech from the Democratic side of ithe floor usually meant a biting retort from either Steiwer or Senator Arthur] Vandenberg, of Michigan, on the Republica le. senate. nual convention of the Interna- tional Association for Identifica- tion, held in Miami. He is the, author of several hundred maga- Staiwer his fight ;zine articles and of books on for- ea his Tighting Cver} ensic ballistics. issu He ignores attacks on| persons, and he seems too intent and intense to indulge in _ persi- flage. But before he engages in fights on the senate floor he spends hours in his office or at! his home study poring over gov- ernment reports, GENERAL REFERS For instance, right now he has* = e three filing cabinets full of ma-| | 7 MATTER OF REG- terial he has gathered on federal ISTRATIONS relief administration, Speaks At Rallies Steiwer’s mop of hair, his x-feet-two, shoulders, are iecomir does ISSUES OPINION CITING ELECTION | ATTORNEY the} gray huge | amiliar (Special ve The Citizen) TALLAHASSEE, April 28.—; : Attorney General y D. Landis in Republican circles. recent! this week issued two opinions re months he has addressed Republi-/ lative to the fortheoming Demo- e conventions in North! cratic primary elections. Carolina and Maine. He has led; In the first, issued for Sheriff the program at party rallies in|} PL, Anderson of Dixie county. Pennsylvania, New York and/the attorney yeneral held that Rhode Island. ' the lay, a person re- Following each saunter info! quired to register the hinterland he returns to the precinct in the county capital followed by rumors that) permanent residence. he,_and not Senator Vandenberg.! 4 naturalized citizen, Attorney is the “dark horse” to watch General Landis held further, the Cleveland convention red to prodzce to the regis- His attacks on the “new deal” ficer his certificate of have touched almost every part of naturalization or duly certified the administration prog He! copy thereof, snd to make that he is the idertical h | under is of his at is doesn’t deny the need relief measures, but he has criticized bitterly the manner which fed, eral relief has been handled. He has gone along with appropri: tions for federal housing meas ures, and entered energetically in- to the senate’s investigation of the stock market. jattorney general ruled, He doesn’t assail farm relief as! not be allowed to a governmental responsibility, but; vote.” he demands that an “adequate.; The second opinion was given permanent and constitutional} to Circuit Judge Miles Lewis, of measure be written.” =a ‘al county, in regard to pay- aie | ment of qualification fees for can-| didates where the office is to be} PRESCRIPTIONS “% on entirely within one We maintain an up-to-the-| county. minute stock of PURE DRUGS) «If yours is an office to be and Sickroom needs. Prescrip-| voted for wholly within Duval| tions accurately filled. |county, it seenis to me that you Prompt Delivery Assured! should qualify with the clerk of| GARDNER’S PHARMACY | court,” the attorney general ‘or he shall be allowed to register. A person who does not have a permanent pl residence, that is, a precinct in some county of this state tablished a voting residence, e the hould qualify to NATIONAL UNIT BER OR RIFLE ASSOCIA-! mted with an hon-} in-} fle and pistol shooting: ment of Virginia, V. F. W., he has; a Lieutenant i he was; ja delegate from Key West to the; to vote in the | oath | person } named in such certificate before } j wherein he has es-! ‘SCIENCE VIEWS | NEW STAR, NOVA; EXPLAIN FLAMING i LATEST DISCOVERY BY CAR- NEGIE INSTITUTION OF WASHINGTON MAY HERALD | NEW CREATION | 'By STEPHEN J. McDONOUGH |! | (Associated Press Science Writer) | ! WASHINGTON, April 28.—A! i Nova, or new star, such as the! Hatest one discovered by the Car- negie Institution of Washington be }may creation at work. dis-{ | In making public their teovery of the super nova in ‘constellation of Virgo, tentatively, gnated as Nova Virginis, the; ‘Carnegie astronomers at Mt. Wil- son, Ca nitetd themselves 2 little theor!zing, to explain the oc- ; currence ovae, they explained, are star: reason { the| such star explosions. !which for come unknown ‘explode violently and flame up to; original bright-! | imany times th ess before return'ng to obscurity. ee Virgins, which expanded; with a velocity of 3,700 miles per} second, reached maximum | i brightness, the 14th magnitude, on} 16 and then faded ra- its February pidly. A Movement Of Energy Dr. Gustaf Stronberg of Mount Wilson observatory de-, clared that “Nothing very de- finite is known about the cause of a nova outburst. It is obvious that the rate at which energy is re-) s ie. and since energy} annot be created from nothing it” must have existed in the system in) some form or another before the! atastrophe occurred,” he added. | One possible explanation is that ‘ “the rate at which heat is generat- ed in the interior of a star is for {some reason or other increased ! and “ lid is blown off,” Dr. Strom- | berg declared. i “We do not know what de- termines this rate. The heat must |certainly come from sub-atomic processes, and these are as yet; only incompletely understood.” Matter ejected during a nova) outburst may account for the ex- istence of planets and_ satellite: eee ns the earth. Mars and Jupi- j r, he added. “If this is true a i. outburst is a signal that con- | struction work on new abodes for| organie life has been started. Nature’s Sledge Hammer | wphe reverberations from the first blows of the sledge hammer | are felt throughout the universe | sand when they reach our little | planet we see a nova| ae kling in the sky.” | Another explanation, he added, jis that the explosions are caused by two stars colliding or coming | into such close proximity as to re- sult in a violent disturbance. Nova Virginis is the sixth of its | kind to be found in the long hi: tory of astronomy, observers cla: sifying the outbursts according to! | their brilliance, At their maximum | | brightness these super novae are| 100 times brighter than ordinary stars and shine with a radiance; equal to 60,000,000 sun such as the one which makes life possible | }on earth, | Nova Virginis is located about | 7.000,000 light years out in space, i 5 light year being the distance which a beam of light can travel | in a year while moving at the rate; of 186,270 miles per second. It is 29 seconds north of the nuc-} \}eus of the nebula of Virgo. This: constellation, which contains the } | white first magnitude star Spica, | |is located on the celestial equator | due south of the handle of the Dipper. | the T ROYS. FULFORD | For County Commissioner Fifth District To the Democratic Voters: I promise you if | am de- feated in the June Primary, m: I i? will not ask you to write iy |j mame or be on the General |} Election ticket, in November. Bi i | TAKEN AWAY SUNDAY ovER| ‘the police department, | cessed se |both bo | panies, trical equipment went ahead 251.9 j better. | field. KEY WEST, FLORIDA, TUESDAY, Director Orr Assured Of Funds oe 28, 1936. To Continue Sewer And Other! Projects Up Until June 36 BERTIE DISDEL _|Hend 01 operation nto GOES TO PRISON cal District Returns To Key West From Jacksonville HIGHWAY IN CUSTODY OF SHERIFF THOMPSON 1 | _—_ tin this district, has been assured Sheriff K. O. Thompson the sewer | Sunday over the highway having’ and other projects in Key West in his custody Bertie Disdel, to be left of funds to carry on | placed in the county jail at Dade; "ti! June 30, bp told The Citizen ‘county to await the arrival of the | teday. prison conveyance to take the! prisoner to Raiford where serv: Disdel was arrested April 10 after a long chase by officers of | last Tuesday, leaving on and ac ‘knowledged his intention of com- mitting a demeanor, Arrested | = eeu Pr warters in jwith him was Elizerto Quesada, a} ~ oo leroe! Mr. Orr that | Charges of entering from all parts of the without Jack le di in Jacksonville dis. breaking with intent to commit a! yaaa | projects and other ap anon were filed by Coun-; taining to the y Solicitor Allan B. Cleare, Jr.. + WPA acti nee on April 14, at a special re-{ Stating that he 2 of criminal court,|funds would be a pleaded guilty. | continuance of projects, i Disdel was sentenced to serve sewerage, until June 30, M three years at hard labor in the | said that after that date all would state penitentiary at Raiford.;depend on Washington and Quesada was given a eereceeinae Though unable suspended } sentencepand released in the cus-/ tody of his father with an admoni-| further definite tement, tion from the bench that any fu-} director said he felt optim ture transgression would mean the! about the future of the program same sentence given Disdel. jim this district. The director returned yester- he is to} 'day afternoon over the highway |* sentence, c-| Guard plane from Key West, to | consult with officials at said directors tate ng matters continuance were per: °o: had been told to make any the istic ———— ECONOMIC HIGHLIGHTS Happenings That Affect the Dinner Pails, Dividend Checks and Tax Bills of Every Individual; Na- tional and International Problems Insep- arable From Local Welfare { Yesterday | Thomas D. Orr, WPA director; 3 | : j trict: Wm, { head-| future | struction, ap- [lin E. Felton, J 27 CANDIDATES QUALIFIED FOR LIST OF. THOSE WHO PRO-' POSE TO PARTICIPATE IN | DIFFERENT CONTESTS TAK- EN FROM COUNTY RECORDS of County that were just paid their and June Records in the office ‘Clerk Ross C | up to noon tod: /27 candidates who had fees to Mr. Sawyer | qualified to run in the ime The list as kept by and showing the list of o those who have qualified shown below: 5 Sete uae : . Caro. Sheriff: Nathan Niles. Cierk Circuit Court: y show were pri- t clerk and as b. C. Pay 1 ys Ralph B. Pinder, R from Jacksonville where he went | heiner Tax Collector: J. County commissioner, R, Porte County commissioner, Mareos / en. County oT ' district nmissioner, Horbere: Tho: issi z fifth dis- ish, “ec leveland ., Herold Russe i. Member board of public first district: Clnrenee 'H. Pierce. Constable, first distr * ElWood, Cleveland Dillon Justice of the peace, second dis- ict: Abelardo Lopez, Jr. onstable, second district: En C. (Floney) Pellicier nosa Justice of the pe trict: O. D. King. E Raymond M. Maloney. Constable, third district: R. Coombs. Judge juvenile court: Mr iette Russell. F. EBERHARDT RETURNS HERE .. | R. Ber- Jul- | UNDERWENT THROAT OPERA. | TION IN VICTORIA HOS- Two elements sidered in more; merchandising, 9.7 more. Moderate betterment in the service industries. must be appraising - industrial The first is output— how much more of an appetite for con- recovery: EI leven | of and} goods and services has the public developed, and is it able to pay for? The second after all the expenses of carrying on operations are paid, what is left for the owners of industry? During the early stages of the recovery movement, improvement was largely confined to outpw Many important industries were surveys showed improvement 24.8 per cent, and 90 gas electric companies, 9.7 per cent. Railroads still showed a deficit) for the year of $288,000, but this; marked a good loss reduction from 1934, when the deficit of the Class I lines was more than $29.. | 000,000, | Average earnings improvement’ elling much more, but were earn- for all 1,438 corporations was 49 ing little more. During the re-, per cent. jeent stage, with the recovery; So much for the bare statistics. | movement well advanced, earnings, They don’t tell the whole story are becoming better reflectors of: by a long shot, according to most production and sales. However, ' industrial executiv It is ob-j as even a cursory survey of cor-' vious that an industry might earn; poration reports will show. indus-'500 or 5000 per cent more andj trial managements are far from! yet not have a satisfactory earn-! satisfied that earnings are as sub- lings statement to present to its! stantial as they should be, in the: stockholders, if the increases were | light of production. | based on a comparison with a year | An accurate and inclusive sur-|in which earnings were practically | vey of earnings record has been | non- -existent, as was the case with | made by the staff of To take: is earnings- — 1 Business many industries in 1934. Week and appears in a late is: ue! an extreme theoretical example, a! of that publication. The tabula-/ billion-dollar industry might earn] tion compares 1935 with 1934 ex-|$1 one year, improve its earnings! perience, and includes 1,438 com-| by 5000 per cent the next for aj} which should certainly! ; total of $5,000, and yet to all) give an excellent cross-section ‘of practical purposes be no_ better all industry. Interesting and sig-! off. | nificant fact is that principal im: | Bane of most executives, and} provement has occurred in the! “theme song of at least four out capital goods field, which took the| of five Siete according to! worst beating during depression.) Business Week. the old and Machinery industry’s earnings, growing bogey, Tecate n. Some; for example, were 422.1 per cent , corporation heads are urging their | ! better in ’35 than in ’34; elee-' stockholders to demand lower! taxes, many point out that their taxes are increasing much more rapidly, on a comparative bas's, \ than their output or earnings Many corporations are likewise! wary of present legislative trends, | seem to be afraid of more labor} trouble, and more laws they con-! sider dangerous and unsound. The! average public utility. for in-) stance, is in this boat—the fact} that its earnings rose less than} ten per cent w its output! reached all-time record propor- (Continued on Page Four) per cent steel and iron went from a $13,000,000 deficit into a $49,- 000,000 profit. As anyone could guess, motors and related industries fared much Automobile earnings rose 135.5 per cent; automobile ac- cessories, 143.3 per cent; oil, 126.1 per cent. Smallest increases tended to be confined to the consumer goods Drugs and toilet articles, for instance, earned but .3 per, cent more; foods, 4.6 per cent! i | j per cent telephone and telegraph companies | ih PITAL IN MIAMI occurred | Fred Eberhardt Fort Jefferson ment at Garden this morning by pla from Miami where he, last Friday, underwent a throst operation in Victoria hes- pital. Drs. B. L. Whitten and M. P. DeBoe operated Both inner sides of rdt’s throat were af ‘today, though recovering the effects of the operation, he unable to talk because of three titehes on each side. CHARLES LOWE custodian at ional Monu- Key, returned is RETURNS HERE ‘AS ATTENDING MEETING OF GRAND LODGE OF MASONS IN JACKSONVILLE Ww Charles S. Lowe, District Dep- uty Grand Master of the 24th Ma- sonic District in Florida, who was attending the Grand Ledge in Jacksonville, returned Sunday evening over the highway. Mr. Lowe left about one week 2go, met Mrs. Lowe in Miami and proceeded to Jacksonv where he attended the Grand Lodge, and both enjoyed'a short but very pleasant vacation. AKEY WEST USED CAR SALE BEGINNING APRIL 29 20 of the BEST USED CARS ever offered—PRICED LOW TO SELL! All Cars LOCALLY OWNED—LOW MILEAGE. Priced from $50 to $495 Models from '29 to °35 NAVARRO’, Inc. | JUNE PRIMARY. Lowe, || mas i | Beach. Che Kry Wiest Citizen IVE CENTS President Of Waterways Assn. Urges Intracoastal Route Be Extended Qn To Key West III IID SD 1. Ham RECENT VISITORS REGRET LEAVING SUNSHINE HERE Mr. and Mrs. Paul Judson, who for the past two seasons have been winter visitors in Key West, write friends from their New York home that they left the warmth and sunshine of this about one menth too They Isft April 1. They left this land of gen- tle breezes, days of shine and spring weather, encounter dreary days and and lockirg forward te a ton Meore Brings Maticr Befere Natienal River: And Harbers Con- gress Today city early sun- to sleet are already return next season Net orly do they plam to re- turn and if possible occupy the Austin home where they were domiciled fer two sea- but have are also in cuest of suitable sons, friends whe accommodations fcr the com- ing season of 1936-37 Sf tt ted WINTER VISITOR — WITH KEY WEST SUTHERLAND GEORGE W SAYS ISLAND CITY DESTIN- ED TO BECOME MOST POP. | ULAR RESORT IN COUNTRY | West the countr seeasta. |to fr Mr iends h Honda te Sutherlan thord peserity oem-t:- ——— bas beee mode He be sent the write the form an formation vol by am aporcprate aceacy rehabilitatic Federal government.” While such 2 sareey © asked means thet the pr “I am a booster for will mot be endorsed br the Riv rs been since I and sincerely l be most ort th and Harber: acts Congress for 2 this year. JOHN J. ALBURY DIES YESTERDAY BE the popular winter n United States.” Others are display in Key West inform: a th: terest for head of FUNTRAL SERVICES WILL advising he through Cuba nd will stop 2 He roads, transports any other formative CONDUCTED THIS asks tha’ AFTERNOON informa him in »e sent TWO YACHTS AT BEEN CRUISING IN FLORIDA WATERS DURING WINTER Two yachts are berthed im the submarine base at finger piers These are the Minoco and Pe’ can, which have been cruising im Florida waters during the winter + season. The Minoco is owned by the Novelty company of Chi- The Pelican is owned by K. Reynolds of Qrmonde Both of the yachts have | besa in the yacht basin at other |times this season. Pago. | M. “PLL HAVE TO TELL THE WIFE ABOUT WAGNER BEER!”-.-THAT’S WHAT MOST MEN SAY WHEN THEY HAVE TRIED WAGNER’S FOR THE FIRST TIME