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Associated Press Day Wire Service. For 56 Years L Best Interests VOLUME LVII. No. 101. Jevoted to the of Key West LANDIS GIVES INSTUCTIONS ON ELECTION! ATTORNEY GENERAL ADVIS- ES VOTERS AND CANDI- DATES RELATIVE TO PROP- ER REQUIREMENTS (Special vo T TALLAHS © Citizen) April D. Landis tion atic primaries to 2 27.— with the Demo be held June They wer 1. Register on or before April 30 to be allowed to vote in the June 2 election. 2. Pay poll taxes on or be- fore May 16, the last day allowed under the law. 3. Candidates for state office must qualify with the secretary of state by May 7. 4. Candi for offices whose jurisdiction hin one county must qualify with the cle: of the court by May 7. Answering E. 0. Hall, sor of registration county, Attorney Gen said further: “No change in the 1 books can be made bet first and second primary In other wor not be 21 year fore June 2 this year cannot be registered to vote in either the first or second primary election. “x x x The statute requires the payment of poll taxes for the two years next preceding the years in which an election is to be held, as e to the right to vote, on is under quired to pay poll “A person who v age prior to J: should pay poll 1934 and 1935; sou became 21 y January 1, 193 uary 1, 1935 be required to ; 1935 only. If became 21 y: January 1, uch would not be required to p tax for either 193 “If a person attained the age of 55 prior to January 1, 1 such person should not be requir- ed to pay a poll tax for 1934 or 1935, but if the person beeame 55 years of age after January 1, 1934, he should pay poll tax for 1934. If the p beeame 55 years of age prior to January 1, 1935, such person would be ex- empt from payment of poll tax for the year 1935. “x x-x Soldiers and sailors are not exempt from payment of poll tax unless they were disabled while actually serving in a war. “x x x A person who is unable to sign his or her name should be allowed to register if they are otherwise qualified.” CUBA BRINGS IN 40 PASSENGERS VESSEL ALSO HAD SIX TONS OF FREIGHT FOR KEY WEST supervi- Gadsden Landis of stration the the year ame per- if the s erson should poll _tax for ame person age after person y poll 1934 or son Steamship Cuba of the P. and 0. . company, arrived with eight passenge s from Tampa and five from St. Petersburg for Key West 25 first and two second class passengers for Havana. Arrivals at Key West were Ira Wilson, Mrs. W. Hilliard, May Knowles, Luisa Varela, L. Sorr C. Markette, ¥ ns B. Perez, J. Shower: Showers, H. Jones, Mrs, Gliver Haskins. The vessel also brought six tons of freight and 18 sacks of mail for Key West; four tons of freight and 245 sacks of mail for Havana. Steamship Colorado, of the Clyde-Mallory Lines. arrived 2:30jthe budget generally and of the} o'clock yesterday morning from New York, discharged cargo and) sailed 5 o’clock for Tampa. Fruit carrying steamer Mira- flores, of the Standard Fruit andj relatives nor practiced ‘nepotism, | ably Steamship company, arrived yes- terday 12.25 in the from New York. took gallons of fuel oil and o'clock for Frontera. Steamer Gatun, of the is due from New York 3 sailed same lin tomorrow. AFTER A HARD DAY’S WOR he law re-! ENTERTAINMENT MEMORIAL SERVICE) s,s. —~ | FOR ROTARIANS | MEMBERS BEING CONDUCTED ON TOUR OF COLLEGE CAMPUS TODAY (Special to ‘The Citizen) TALLAHASSEE, April “Rotary daughter: at Florida State College for Women will conduct Rotarians and their wives on a tour of the state college camprs this afternoon as part of j the entertainment for the state Rotary convention here. Approxi- mately 75 students at the college daughters of Rotary mem- { bers. | Florida State College will be host on two other occasions to the Rotary convention folk. A lunch- eon for the “Rotary Anns,” as the ‘wives of Rotarians are known, is also planned at the college dining hall where “Rotary daughters” are invited, and a banquet for the ii et governor, Alfred Clearwater, will be given tonight at college dining hall where wives of members will attend. Miss Mary Jo Sullivan is 2 Key West “Rotary daughter” at Flor- ida State Colleze for Women. 2 7 i { | "FERRY LET DOWN GFF LOCAL WAYS VESSEL SCHEDULED TO RE- SUM SAILING TOMOR- ROW MORNING Ferry Key West, which had jbeen on,the ways for necessary repairs to the hull and _ power plant, came off yesterday and berthed at the Porter Dock com- pany, Today the ferry was scheduled to sail for No Name Key and to- morrow morning 8 o’clock resume {cailings_on the route to. cumbe. The schedule to be adopted to- morrow provides for sailing of the ferries south from Mateembbe at 1 o’elock. This, it was pointed out, does not make it necessary for earlyvvising on the part of those leaving Miami, and provides a delightful ride in the cool of the evening after ar No Name Key. i ing at LANCASTER IN PRIMARY RACE MARION COUNTY MAN MAKES ANNOUNCEMENT FOR STATE TREASURER Ted Lancaster, present Clerk of the Circuit Court of Marion County, has announced his eandi- dacy for the of of Treasurer of the State of Florida. A native of Florida and a pro- ;duet of sckools of this state, Mr. Lancaster is a veteran of the World War through his service in the Na He ence in b: ing his the Cii had eight years’ experi- nking, and is now serv- ourth term as Clerk of uit Court o: aricn Coun- ty. Mr. Lancaster is, through this experience, thoroughly _ trained and competent in governmental affairs, taxation, budgets, audit- and in other fields of simila In candidacy, ter submits the follow- ing platform: “All public monies amply pro- tected by securities and strictly accounted for. Funds to be paid out only on lines of strict econo- my and busniess integrity. guarantee to run the office on i present basis and reduce the ex- pense at least $16,000.00. “As one of three on the state | budget commission: Reduction of $2,000,000 excess in the present budget over any prior one.” | During his years of public life. ; Ted Lancaster has never hired | directly or indirectly, he says, lowed in departments of the Mexico.! treasurer’s office, and will oppose the Fifth District, ‘it at every opportunity in other "state departments.” K, ENJOY THE R) ‘SUNDAY BY U. D. OF (. VERY IMPRESSIVE LARGE NUMBER ATTEND EX- ERCISES CONDUCTED AT BAYVIEW PARK BY U. D. C. ORGANIZATION ices conducted at yesterday after- Stephen R. Mallory Chap- s of the Con- well ng which time a very at- tended impr ve program was in connection vith the exer- out each was and program prier to the services, the enjoyed. The prog: number on ' m rendered at the vices follows: salute. yer, Father A’. B. Dimmick. G A e Albu and Jackie D rs Schoo! Orchestra, Cavalry Grant Wellesley. ulk by Father A, L. Maureau. Reading, The Blue and the Gray, by Miss Jessie Watkins, The L ; My Light, sung by Gee Mills White. School Orchestra, nube, John Strauss. ation, The “U. D. C’s” by Stella May Curry Ave M Miss iams. High School Orchestra, Golden Rod, by Jules Reynaud. Benediction. Father Maureau. E. HEMINGWAY LEAVES SUNDAY The Edith Wil- A i; GOES TO CUBAN WATERS FOR PERIOD OF FISH- ING FOR MARLIN Ernest Hemingway left yester- afternoon 2 o’clock for Ha- aon his Cabin Cruiser Pilar a period of fishing for, marlin adjacent to Cuba. accompanied on the na by his angling companion, Joe Russell, and Mrs. Anne Mason, wife of the presi- dent of the Pan American § Air- in Havana, who was’ a t the Hemingway home. fo in the er ways, guest a C. NILES JOINS RACE MAKES FORMAL ANN OUNCE- MENT FOR POSITION IN THE CITIZEN TODAY In this issue of The Citizen, Cleveland Niles announces for the offices of coun commissioner from the Fifth District. In brief talk with The Citi- zen, Mr. Niles said that before mzking this annoancement he has given much thought and consid- eration to the matter, studied the many preblems confronting the commissioners and feels he can jbe of service to the people of his home town. Said Mr. Niles: “During the years I was con nected with the police depart- ment, both as patrolman and lat- er as and the six years as sheriff, I was in constant touch with the needs of the citizens. ay sheriff I attended all meet- ings of the county commissioners and thus came to be acquainted with the many affairs of the county, gained a comprehensive idea of the machinery of the of- fice and feel qualified to credit- fill the position. I am taking this method of afternoon) and adds, “If I am elected, I will!informing the voters in general 552|see that this practice is not al-{and my friends that if elected as their county commissioner from I solemnly promise to fill the office to the }best of my ability.” carried} There was a concert rendered { FOR COMMISSIONER KEY WEST, FLORIDA, Che Key West Citizen . Florida, has the } mate im the average f ahrerheit : } o7 27, MONDAY, APRIL 1936. lB | | THE RELIEF BURDEN |A PERMANENT PROBLEM? | DROUGHT AREA SPREADS |) SEVEN STATES AFFECTED | REPUBLICAN PROSPECTS | LANDON AND BORAH GAIN | PRESIDENT ENCOURAGED INTER-AMERICAN PARLEY MANY ISSUES COMING UP |THE POWER ISSUE AGAIN | By HUGO SIMS, i Special Washington Correspon- { dent of The Citizen With 3,853,000 heads of fami- lies or unattached persons receiv. ing a livelihood for themselves and their families from the Fed- ‘eral Government, as of March 1st |it is assumed that nearly 15,000, 000 persons are dependent upon Federal assistance. The i. , mates are that millions of persons are dependent on _ local aid throughout the United States, How * long this state of affairs will con- jtinue is uncertain, but the Ad- ‘ministration has taken the posi- tion that no one shall starve and apparently any other administra- tion will be confronted by an overpowering demand for the con- tinuation of some similar form of | relief. | In the early days of the Roose- velt administration, unemploy- ment was apparently regarded as an emergency matter but recently it has become apparent that the viewpoint has changed. In _ his ; Baltimore speech, the President practically said that “recovery will not solve the unemployment problem.” He cited the increas- jing unemployment during the | prosperous years of 1928 and 1929 and suggested shorter hours and age limitations for workers as a | partial solution. | Apparently, the Administration | wii stand by the principles of work relief outlined by the Presi- ident in January and resist the jpressure that is building up for, | PWA undertakings and direct re-| ‘lief. The history of relief shows , that the methods have been chang- ed frequently and there is no idea that the present works program ; will be continued unaltered. Ba- isically, it seems inevitable that the Federal Treasury will, for {some years, have a burden on jaccount of unemployment. Re- {gardless of what method is used, ‘such aid will probably continue (until private enterprises absorb! into normal employment those! now receiving public assistance. | Slipping up on the nation is’ another drought, which officials {fear will be as serious as that of 11934, Weather Bureau records jindicate that a large section of} the nation’s farm land, since the) first of the year, has been in a drought area which now envelops seven states. Kansas, according to the records, is in the grip of a drought that is worse than anyj covered by the bureau’s figures and much the same condition exists in Oklahoma. Out of the dust bowl area in Oklahoma and! Texas, the drought has crept over, these two states and is moving in- !to Missouri and southern lowa. | | | The Department of Agriculture ‘officials point out that the! | drought period has not ended and) | that it has been unbroken for five! | ful triumph for him because o ~ in the corn fields of | view of | of mutual goodwill and LoominG 5 ie at ___ » WA sENGTON the strong showing made by }ator Borah in the rural area fact. Borah supporters claim | moral victory because, except for ithe vote in the city of Chicago. the Idahoan would have carried Illinois. The Landon neth h somewhat increased recently, d |to a write-in vote in Nebraska, {and the conviction is general at {this time that he has ich the best chance of securing the Re- ublican nomination. Political ob: iderable signi ervers attach con- ance to the large ivote received by Senator Borah ‘in Illinois, where he ran little less than 100,000 votes behind Colonel Knox, who had a much better or- ganization as well as the support oz the party organization. The Idaho Senator boasts that he “‘car- ried Illinois” thus discounting t heqvy Chicago majority for his opponent and seems to think that he has demonstrated his strength Illinois and wheat lands of Nebraska. The fact is most observers agree that the coming election will decided in the farm belt. conse- quences of Mr. Bora strength with the people are problematical and unpredictable. Landon has steadily shown strength in the Middle West and the idea is general in the East that he is the best hope of carrying the wheat and corn re- gions. The tentative line-up of delegates last week put Governor Landon in the lead so far as cer- tain delegates are considered, -ith the idea general that he has by far the best standing among the uninstructed group. Moreover, sentiment for the Kansas Gover- nor in the East seemed strong in places that some of his sup- porters feared it might lead to the impression that he is the candi- date of certain “inte is Srothing in the record ai time to sustain such an inference and it may be taken for granted that at the proper e the Gov- ernor will make clear his inde- pendence of these allies of doubt- ful political value. be The Governor Of course, there is no doubt of the renomination of President Roosevelt. In fact, he has been greatly encouraged by the large vote cast for him in state primar- ies, notably Illinois and Wiscon- sin, where he polled a much greater vote than his combined opposition. In Wisconsin, he re- ceived about 100,000 more votes than Senator Borah and, in Ili- nois, his total was about in the atio of three to two to the com- bined vote of Borah and Knox. In the heavy attack that has been sustained against the New Deal and indications of lost pop- ularity, the result of these primar- ies has been a source of great satisfaction to the Democrats. The nations of this hemisphere seem to be agreed that much good jean be accomplished at the inter-! American peace conference which will probably convene this sum- mer, with Secretary of State Cor- dell Hull heading the delegation from this country. Since the pro- osal was made by the President, abundant evidence has come for- ward to show that the nations of South and Central America are anxious to get together on a basis helpful- ness, It may be too much to expect that the fundamenta! differences at ©! Nickolas LANDS IMMENSE JEWFISH SUNDAY AUTOMOBILE PUT TO USE FOR PURPOSE OF HAULING CATCH TO SHORE | 1 ! ca | That necessity is the mother of invention was shown by_ Bertie yesterday when he caught a jev too heavy to land and used his automobile to haul \the catch on shore. { | With Mrs. Nickolas, their daugh- ‘ter, Miss Phyllis; M Charles Smith, daughter, Miss Anice, Mary Knowles, Mr. Nic for a fsihing excursion to and son, Alvin, s went Cud- joe’s bridge, to thus enjoy a part of his vacation from duty with the P. and O. S. S. They caught # large number of other kinds of fish and at 1: hooked a monst This they played for 2 one hour before being able to bring it in the vicinity of the bozt. Then, to get the big fellow ashore wa company. jewfish. most how the next problem. Thinking over and finding no other solution, Mr. decided to use the automobile for the task. The st to the stern of the hi Nickolas sh ¥ made: f S fz the bew line of the boat wa:' made to rear of the car, the engine was started and boat and fish w hauled out on the bench. The monster jewfish was weigh- ed after it was brought to the city end tipped the beam at 300 pounds. RIFLE CLUB TO - MEET TONIGHT MOST ORGANIZATION TO GATHER AT 7:30 the | | | Tonight at 7:30 o’clock in their club room at the county court- house, the members of the South- ernmost Rifle Civb will gather for their regular weekly mecting. At tonight’s gathering plans for a club elimination contest will be discussed and made. It is very necessary, it is stated, for the club members to be present so that they mey be given a rating and a schedule of matches. The purpose of the climinztion contest is to choose a club cham- pion aid to build up interest | the club’s acti js ; The results so far have been ‘close, both in the rifle and pistol practice. Should any member be unable ; to attend the meeting tonight, he iis requested to communicate with the secretary and cast his vote for two shooting days, which will be , decided at this session. | With the coming of summer and i its holidays, more shooters will be out during week-days as well as Sundays, it is said. RED CROSS STILL RECEIVING FUNDS Mrs. Grace Phillips, secretary {of the Red Cross Chapter in Key | Years in certain sections’ of the: between the nations will be set-| West, advised The Citizen today Southwest. The 1934 calamity caused damage totalling five bil- lion dollars, ruined thousands of {families and killed livestock in} ‘droves. Of course, the area af-/ fected may be visited by heavy; ‘rainfall any time but until there! lis general precipitation, crops in | the area will be below normal, i 1 t It is about time for us to sur- vey again the political field. Sev- eral weeks ago, in an extended ‘discussion of the Republican sit- juation, we pointed out that it re- volved largely around four men: Hoover, Borah, Landon and Knox. Since that time nothing has happened to indicate any pros- pect of the nomination of Mr. Hoover. The Illinois primary,; jearried by Col. Knox, was a doubt- ESTFUL, REFRESHING EFFECT OF A BOTTLE OF mosphere, with the utmost good feeling exhibited. Among some of the questions that confront the (Continued on Page Four) A KEY WEST USED CAR SALE BEGINNING APRIL 29 20 of the BEST USED CARS ever offered—PRICED LOW TO SELL! All Cars LOCALLY OWNED—LOW MILEAGE. Priced from $50 to $495 Models from '29 to "35 NAVARRO’S, Inc. i | Ser err | i tled, but it is likely that all issues} that\ contributions for flood and | will be discussed in a friendly at-jstorm sufferers are still being j received, and members are striv- ing to make the quota of $500, which was fixed for this city. Previously acknowledged $ Morris Holtsberg Colored Red Cross Mem- L, See : ; Colored Red Cross Mem- 94 1.00 i 50 | Colored Red Cross Mem- ber - ‘ H PUNISHED FOR INSULT WAUKEGAN, IIl_—James Heth- jerington, a tramp of this city, jmust serve three months for throwing a cheese sandwich at a woman, whom he asked for food. in ‘Angel Torres Stabbed Saturday Night; Woman Is His Assailant WORK OF AVEDY JOHNSON TO BE INCLUDED IN. PERM- ANENT =XHIBIT SENT TO | ENDUSTRIAL INSTITUTION Mrs, and | By PAUL MAY (Special Washington Corr-<pendent The Citizen) | WASHINGTON, D. C., Avefy Johnson, Key of his perm: West artist, will have one ings included in a hibit sent to the United Stat dustrail Reformate at Ch the, Ohio, acco2ding to Olin director of the Treasury Art Project. aid that re was out:tandmz works of art hibit Tt peinti The ts Dows Johnson's mong ex d p the title Johnson's reet.” of fiftcen other ireene S ! n employed by art project ulk of the pic- ormatory. None Key he treasu 1 will compose the b sent the other ture f th were from n art to publie buildings ations, and othe: Amer post offiee Federal In ‘addi Chilleeothe, struct ° picture at mn has had one of his er rs chosen for the White Houce offices, Dows said. Four exhibits of treasury program pictures now touring the United Statcs have paintings Johnson. 0. HERRERA TO John cole BE ARRAIGNED : TO BE GIVEN H=ARING THIS AFTERNOON ON CHARGE OF ASSAULT AND BATTERY Oscar Herrera, colored, who was arrested last week on charges of assault and battery is to be given a hearing 4:30 o'clock this jafternoon in county judge's court. Sidney Matthews, also colored, is to be given a hearing tomorrow afternoon. same charge, same court. same hour. DEMOLAYS 10 MEET TUESDAY | Several candidates will receive FIVE CENTS ‘Both Parties Are Colored; Injured Man Has Good Chance To Recover From Wound Angel Torres is his name, and but for his duck-ng from 2 knife im the hands agility i= away of Mittic Torres, whe evidently when she stabbed be would meant busin him Saturday night, probably be an angel, or at least mot of this the sheriff's From records im office this man and woman, beth cclored, have been having differ- ences over a long period, and she recently had the mam arrested om a charge o. ault and battery. ght they agzed nm to a special po- the meant me Raymond Ca- man Basil Tynes of matters, rd’s ambulance apparent the person Mittie Tor- ackne that was Another Rounded Up the DeMolay Degree at a meeting * of Robert J. Perry Chapter, Or- der of DeMolay, to.be held tomor- row evening at 0 o'clock in Scottish Rite Hall, corner Simon- ton and Eaton streets. An invitation to all majority members and members of the va- rious Masonic bodies to be pres- ent for this decree has been ex- tended by Mester Covuncellor Jeff Knight. CORRECT! ION 7 An article appearing in The itizen Saturday was to the ef- fect that J. A. Suarez, largest leaf tobaceo dealer in Tampa, had contemplated starting a cigar fac- tory in Key West. but had decided not to do so because of lack of transportation facilities. Mr. Suarez visited this office Friday in company with Richard T. Tanner, business mamager of “Tobacco” a journal devoted to the doings of the tobacco indus- try, and while here said he knew of a man with sufficient means who was thinking ef starting 2 cigar factery heard that the regular beat would be stopped after June or July, ,gave up the idea. LEAVE SATURDAY ARRIVE FRIDAY BY PLANE AND CO OUT BY SAME ROUTE from Micm the same The 5 Lievtena WAGNER'S. INVESTIGATE ITS QUALITIES AND BE SURE