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+ neta Oho 4 ; ’ suited-bis purpose, and omitted that Brand Rayits Breraes'Revien ‘which directly negatived it. Yet we Published Every Saturday. |see constantiy in this and vther state na —-— | papers how an assertion’set down in oe ek sate a message and left unchallenged until By E. C. KILEY. years have given it some standing may bind a people and determine its RSE. are policy. TWO DOLLARS Ao YEAR IN ADVANCE) ‘hese are the two evil effects of = | the president's departure, One is for G Rapide,| the future. We do not believe that Paterinnenota, seston nse Matter é there will be the slightest disturbance or difficulty between the United Sta- tes and any other American govern- A Botp robber stepped into thel ions during President Roosevelt's hank of Chisholm the other day, term. We do think that in the future drove the eashier into the vault some jingo secretary of state is likely at the point of a revolver, ordered to use these ill-considered words, un- him to hand over all the: nilable approved by the people, as a warrant eurreney contained therein, locked for action that may lead us into in- the cashier up in the vault and made tinite trouble. ‘Phe other consequence pou aye upe: ‘Phat chap evident-}i. i mediate and even more unfors ly understood his busine Hexgee tunate. Lt stirs into new Hife the half away With $2,200 In bills. He didnt ablayed jealousy) of every other propose to encumber himself with] s yorican government makes al} of the weight of gold and silver. them see in us a possible agressor, ‘Tue Merald-Review hopes that|and. destroys feelings of friendship Mrs. Chadwick will tnanage to escape} that statesmen of Jarger and wiser punishment for robbing banks and views have been cultivating through money manipulators. She is guilt-] pany years. : less of any wrong when compared Jeast, is the et i of Goldwin with the manipulators of railroad Smith, really inclusive of all the stocks, the money market and trasts]others, that it is excessively and fall kinds. Sheiswnly « petty thief | #bominably bad taste.-St. Paul Globe. © comparisan to these. ‘The means Te i SS RR employed by her to get money were COLE'S SWAMP LAND BILL. no more dishonorable than the AL. schemes that are look upon as legiti-| Minnesota does need more settlers ‘nate When eminating from the offices|—more of the home-building, farm- f millionaire robbers. Cassie is a| developing elass. ‘There is no argu- bright little woman and if given a| ment on that point. ‘hance would win her way toa place] ‘Pe question 1s, how shall we get beside the Rockefellers, Morgans and| them? How shall we stem the tide thers of that el that is passing through this state to & ge ee Srare Avprror IvERSON in his| We have good lands for sale at low biennial report, just. issued, gives | prices, The state has broad ares in some interesting figures relative to}its own right: that will be converted he state swamp lands ‘Phe total|into productive farms in time, and tcreage given to the state by the private owners are ready and anxious iational congress aggregates 2,025,000] to dispose of tracts to suit the pur- acres. The report sa The greater | chaser. portion of the lands lie in the coun- In fertility of soil, nearness to mar- ies of St. Louis, Lt Aitkin, Cass, | ket, educational and church adyvan- Heltrami and Roseau. ~ Pioneer| tages, railway facilities, we have the home builders are rapidly settling|advantaye of Canada, We have wot Lhe desirable lands in those counties- | advertised as well, however, nor;kave Our ge bodies of swamp lands | Wwe made the most of the lands that scattered over nearly, every township | Delong to the commonwealth. are in astate of nature, almost with-| We have not seen tne text of the sub value asd, in faot, retard the} bill proposed by A. L. Gole, but such development of these districts. These} abstracts as have been bublished indi- lands contribute “nothing whatever!eate that its purpose is highly com- the local cost of government.|/mendable. Reduced to its lowest iisidges, roads and school’ houses}terms it means that the state sh: 1 just be built, but the state swamp] have a board of immigration and shail funds do not contribute. ‘Therefore | offer as an inducement good lands at nany appeals are beard for help, ask-]| fair priees and on easy terms. ore at Ube lands be sold or drained.) yp €ole’s plan contemplates the ‘These selec v1 for the state institu- | grajpage of state swamp lands as rap- tious grant cannot be sold for less idly as feasible, that they maj; be than school lands, five dsilars per} made marketable, provision for the acne prevention of the purchase of state lands by syndicates for speculative purpose ientific appraisement—ia short, safeguard suflicient to bring No comment upon that portion of | the settler directly to the land instead President Roosevelt's message dealing |of adding a speculative premium. to wiih our foreign relations bas been | the cost of his home. mude al once wore just and more vit-| To be surs, the large purchasers do ing the remark of Guldwin}actas immigration agents by placing Smith. “Why”, says he, ‘cannot he} theirland upon the market and push- and his repubbe behave in the inters|ing its sale to settlers or to speculat- course Of tations as wise and well-|ors on asmalier scale, who are equally bred gentlemen behave in social cir |interested in finding permanent buy- les, aveiding subjects of offense and|ers, but so far as the state’s own respecting the feelings of others as he}lands are concerned, could it not do desires bis own should be respected?” | the work more expeditiously? A JUST CRITICISM. than Phis in reply to the bumptious. an- uouncement of the president that we must be prepared to back up our posi- tion with force when we get ready to tell other peoples what they ought tu io according to our ide, The really startling statement of the message in its aleyed. interpreta- cf the Monroe doctrine, which cally has nothing to duo with the Monroe doctrine whatever, but is a brand new Roosevelt doctrine, has ated much ill will, but no alarm. Qur own people have passed gver it ightly, saying for the most pzrt, when they thought about it at all. ‘Oh. thac is just Leddy.” The nations wf Europe are not vitally interested because the last great tilt over the Monree doctrine, which was condue: ted for the United States by Presi- jent Cleveland and Secretary Olney, so fuliy established our position as intending tu permit no foreign inter- ference on this centinent,and forced such outrightsubmission to it, thet tiou there was no longer an issue to dis- pute. They regard. the message, therefore, as of no moment to them, Awong the other countries on the Awerican continent the feeling is deep and bitter. The mildest expres- sion of it is that which we have ynoted above. . ‘This is to our mind the most serious feature of President Roosevelt’s vir- tual declaration that we are to set up our own standards for all the other Awerican governments, aud if these are violated proceed to chastise them into submission. There is not much fear tbat tnis theory will ever be carried into act. Still it stands there us an utterance of a president of the United States. As such, whether it means much or little, it becomes a precedent. When President Ronse- yell was trying to justify his action A verdict as to the merits of Mr, Cole’s bill would be premature pend- ingan analysis of its provisions, but the end it seeks to reach—the more rapid occupation of Minnesota lands by actual settiers—is laudable.—Min- apolis Times. +e SOCIALISM. Nhs following is a portion of an address delivered ut Village hall last summer by Rev. Carl D. Thompson, and is.published by a ‘The address is too lege uy to admit of its pu tion in the Herald-Review in one Issue. but it will appeat in instailments.— Eprrorn HERALD-ReEVIEW) MISCONSEPTIONS CONCERNING SOCIALISM. The definition of ‘socialism is its chief and perbaps its only necessary defense. Professor Ely of the Wiscou- sin State University has very truth- fully said that ‘Socialism is: better than the best presentation that has ever been made of it.” [t is our con- viction therefure that if we can get the American people to understand clearly just what socialism is and what it seeks to accomplish and how it seeks to accomplish these things we shall win them Lo it. We seek therefore to make clear just what socialism is, and to do this we must discuss first of all, miscon- septions conserning socialism. First: Socialism is not anarchy. Many think even yet that it is or that it isakin to it‘or leads towards it. On the contrary socialism is quite the opposite to anarchy. The anarch- ist wants to abolish government, the socialists seeks to perfect govern- ment and to extend its functions. They. thus move in the opposite direc- tions. Again the anarchist is an extreme individualist, he believes we can solve the social problem relieve humanity of oppression and lift it to a higher plain by working on the in the Panama affair, hé sedrclied the | individual alone, be therefore tries to records and -quoted from President} salve the social problem by convert- Polk. He quoted, by the way, only|ing or by killing or in some way get. sbat portion of Polk's message which! ting rid of the individual. The sacial- Last, but by no means } machinery or tools, but all of these,}serve to meet the requirements of fst on the other hand knows that the| , The New Twin-Serew Steamship. only way to salve the problem is to|* ‘The “Minnesota,” which sails from get the peuple to unite upoue social | Seatle on Saturday, January 21, her programme to change the economic} jpitial trip in the trans-Pacific trade conditivus and therefore his propag-| with the Orient, typitles the highest anda. Educational environment dé+| xchieyments iu American shipbuild- turmenes character and therefore ing. She is the heaviest carguscarry- where the social system is improved | jny vessel in the world, and her pas- iu will begin ab once to act benefici- senger accommodations sre un- ally upon character. ‘Thus the social- jequalled on the Pacifle and take tirst ist philosophy is quite the opposite | rank with the great Atlantie liners, to anareby in method, spirit and pure | Broad decks and large cabins, superior | pose, tserviee und every convenience known | Second: Socialism does not seek toy modern shipbuilding, ensure une | make people equal or to bring every-|full enjoyment of a Pacific voyage. | one “down to the dead level.” We 2,000 peuple, including 250 cabin p: seek the collective or commonowner- | sengers, 63 intermediate and 1,500 ship of the things the people must | troops, or Asiatic steerage passengers, use in order tw live, to guarantee |qpey be accommodated on this great equal opertunity to all — to give all! vessel, which is 630 fect in length; 73 an equal chance. Socialism would| see, 5 inches beam, and 56 feet in secure equality of opertunity. depth from keel to upper deck amid- The one whiversal and serious prob- ships, the total depth from the upper lem that confronts us all is how to} navigating bridge to the keel being make a living. But in order todo} gg fe.t di nches. All tirst-cabin pas- this we must have the use of sume] sengers are berthed amidships, the form of natural resource such as land, | intermediate are on the main deck mines, forests and rivers and also, we! forward, and the steerage are berthed must have the use of some kind of|on the same deck aft. Nive decks Jang and capital, are today owned and passengers, crew and cargo. The ship monopolized by the capitalist class.|jjas 32 water-tight compartments, It therefore follows that in making a] and 1s titted with bilge keels to insure living we must use the means of pro-| steadiness from the motion of the sez duction and distribution owned by Prpe public rooms cabins and hallw someone else and thus the workers] are all mechanically ventilated with | and users are at the mercy of vhe] gitered hot and coldair. The appoint- owners and idjers. ‘The owners have} ments of this vessel throughout are every advantage and all the oputuu-} such as to fully provide for the com- ity, the workers have comparatively] fort, safety and bealth of passengers little or no chance. Socialism, by] under all conditions. securing the comon ownership of the The Great Northern Steamship means of production and destribution Company, with its direct railroad | would guarantee to everyone, access) woiiections in the great northern | to and the use of these things upon railways of the United States of terms of justice and equality of oppor- America, bas av unrivalled geographi- ual : cal position, which fact, taken in con- DUELS eer eae SU DDE SHA ple nection with the splendidly equipped socialists want the rich Lo ‘divice up and palatiallay appointed steamers, with the poor.” Nothing of the kind, Should decide the route of trans Paci- on the contrary the socialists are tle travelers. ‘The track followed by exactly the ones that oppose dividing the company’s vessels is the shurtest up, 1t is the present social order, the to the Orient. As will be seen by big corporations, trusts and mergers | reference :u the track chart, the di- that compel ue people to ede OP. | stance from Puget sound to Yoko- Socialism: would put an end to this.}) . Saat lok The steel trust touk $114,000,000 out, Hania Delon alee of the people of the U.S. in 1903.]=— aoe $1.25 foreah man, woman and child in : 3 the country. It costs the rail roads PROCEEDINGS one fifth of a cent a mile to transport passengers, (according to statistics} Of Village Council of Village Grand found in Carl D. Wrights government report on “The cost of band and the village of Grand Rapids was called to mile. The average working man pro-| order in the recordcr’s office on the 2ist day duces $2450 worth of wealth every | of December, 1904 at 11 o’elo M. are compelled to divide up Socialism aid Beoatare tol seeks only to stop this dividing up| Tho final settlement with contractor Doyle lusiness and to guarantee to every | was taken up. and after discussion a balance one who toils the full produet of his | ve him of $F 2 was On motion allowedand toil. And some Limes they ask “what grt deetecnae eg mu after are you going lo do with the mau] January the 15th 1905. who wont work” and we reply, give | On motion meeting adjourned him the fall produet of bis toil, and _ J. 8. GOLE, Feat H Village Recorder. under socialism ifa man want work H “neither shall he eat.’ Phat is = according to the bible. The socialists want justice, that is all. Fourth: Socialism will pot abolish private property, ne. Some think that socialism wiil destroy or abolish pri- vate property, on tke contrary it would guarantee private property to Rapids, Minnesota. Cut Down Your Grocery Bill all who work. We demand the collee- and buy at | tive ownership of the public ntilsties | in order that all may bave private property in the full products of their W h ] 1 | toil. Rail roads, mines, telegraph, O e Ss a i | telephone systems and the like would puns be owned collectively or in comnon. Food, clothing, houses, education, books, music, art and recreation would be owned privately. ; We have never asked that the government shall own every thing, only that property, the private owner- ship of which enabiers those who own is to exploit those who must use it, of the products of their labor. We believe in yrivate property and we insist that all should have private property in the full amount of the product of their toil. ‘be private ownership of the public utilities en- = ables the uwners to confiscate one b of the wealth of the laboring class aud therefore we demand that these things shall be collectively owned. Write tor Special Price list to Duluth Wholesale Supply Company, 102-4 west Mich St., Duluth AGENTS WANTED The First Sailing ..3| Saturday, Janu2zry 2lst 3) Ot the Magniffcent New ‘Twin-Screw steaner MINNESOTA . Sailing From Seattle, Wash., For § Japan, China and the Phillippines Holiday Rates East. Via Duluth South Shore & Atlantic Railway. From Duluth. To points in Eastern Canada and New England. Tickets on sale, De- eember 13th to 22nd. Good for seturn until January 10th, 1905. To all local pointson the D.S.S.&A. Ry. rate of fare and one third for the round trip. Tickets on sale, Decem- ber 22nd, 28rd, 24th and 25th. Good for return until Januar Sth, 1905. Marr Apbson, General Agent. 430 Spalding Hotel Block, Duluth, Mino. Built Expressly for the Asiatic Trade by the . . Great Northern Steamship RRR eee Company eee Permanent Trust Funds The state auditor’s report for the two fiscal years ending July 31, 1904, shows the following proceeds from sales of pine and other timber, min- erals and agricultural lands in the past two years which have beeu added’ to the permanent trust fun Permanent school. fund§... Permanent university fun The Largest and Finnest Equipped Steamship: Ever Built in the United States. For 1ates and full particulars, call or address. § Grand Rapids - Storey & Travs The Taxidermists Are prepared to Mount Birds, Animals, Fish, Game Heads of all kinds. Fur Rugs and Robes made to order. We guarantee all work Striekly Moth Proof Calland get our prices on all ehisses of work in Taxidermy STOREY & TRAVIS Next to Herald-Review Grand Rapids, Minn You will find a strictly first-class _ piano in the Ilamilton, guaranteed for 10 years, Call and let us show them to you, We can save you Agents Com- mission. Geo. F. Krem Furniture and Undertaking SAY, PA, WHY] qo caMs 10 RIP“ue reer, & pon’ you WEAR | \"'=sog just ™ ; S THE MENOMINEE SEAMLESS? He made a buil’s eye when he spoke. We make shoes which put the corn- | Sensibie boy. that. Q cure dealers on theranxious seat. We cure corns by fitting the feet screntific The way to cure corns is to prevent ; their growth in the first place. best PEPSE SILL SLST CM" SLELS The Menomince Seamless Union Made Shoe 1s wear, eisy-to-bny, easy-to-se)l, easy-to- For Sate Ry g J. S. KURIZMAK, The Shoe Man Minnesota. 22S SS ECST OTOS GUARANTEED TO CUTWEAR ANY SHOE ON THE MARKF™ » EE TONY’S ORCHESTRA | ANTON F. JOHNSON, Leader. ! Pp ABST Blue Music furnished on all occasions. Satisfaction guaranteed. Prices reasonable. In Tow F. P. SHELDON. Cashier ©. E. AIKEN, Asst. Cashier O,W HASTINGS. President. P. J. SHELDON. Vice President. Cal for same at JOHN COSELLA’S Place Lirst National Bank, Grand Rapids, Minn. Transacts a Keneral Banking Business. BB TABLES RFAD DOWN Weisibes READ UE a West Botsxp | East Bounp DULUTH, Arrive | West Superior Cloquet Floodwood Swan River Hibbing: “ GRAND RAPIDS Arrive Cohasset Leave Ne Deer River os wm Cass Lake a Internal improvement land fund.. State institution fund. Swamp land Jund. Total . Cc. L. FRYE, Agent. Graud Rapids, Minn. + ¢ ’ ‘ i | , | T .