Evening Star Newspaper, March 13, 1933, Page 6

D. C. PRELATE WITH 6 MADE CARDINALS Pope Elevates Msgr. Fuma- soni Biondi at First Con- sistory in Three Years. By the Associated Press. VATICAN CITY, March 13.—Pope Pius presided today over a consistory for the first time in nearly three years, lnd created six new cardinals. They Pm.ro Fumasoni Biondi, until now spostolic delegate at Washington. Jean Marie Rodrigue Villeneuve, archbishop of Quebec, Canada. Angelo Maria Dolci, until now apos- iolic nunzio to Rumania. eodore Innitzer, archbishop of r. Austria. Deug Costa, archbishop of Flor- Maruflle Fossati, archbishop of Turin. Six Most Distinguished, In recommending creation of the new cardinals, the pontiff described them as “the six most di uished men who, either by reason of diplomatic legations abroad or by diligent admin- fstration of their episcopal charge, have greatly commended themselves to us as worthy of being incorporated into the Senate of the church. In this holy year consistory, one of the most colorful ceremonies of the Roman Catholic Church, the Pontiff also nominated three cardinals to open the holy doors of three Rome basilicas st the same time that he inaugurated | co: the holy years, April 1, by opening the holy door of St. Peter's. They are: Cardinal Pignatelli di Belmonte, for St. Paul's Basilica. Cardinal Marchetti-Selvaggiani for 6t. John Lateran. Cardinal Cerretti, who for eight years was auditor of the apostolic delegation st Washington, for St. Mary Major. Two Cardinals Nominated. The Pope also nominated two addi- tlonal cardinals to be created at a future consistory. Their names were reserved and will be unpublished as long as they are not created cardinals. ‘The Pope did not make the nomina- tions of new bishops and archbishops, s originally scheduled for today. They ‘were postponed until a secret consistory Thursday, following & public consistory on the same day. New bishops for Seattle and Syracuse, N. Y. were ex- pected to be among about 20 named. It also was announced the new chancellor of the church will be Cardi- nal Pio Boggiani, succeeding Cardinal Fruhwirth, who died in February. The Pope approved the canonization of Andre Fournet, founder of the order of the Daughters of the Cross. The consistory today was secret. The only persons attending were the Pope and some 30 cardinals. The new wear- ers of the purple remained in their varjous residences awaiting the arrival of messengers to tell them officlally of their elevation. Cardinal Born in Rome. Cardinal Pierto Pumasoni Biondi was born in Rome September 4, 1872. On his ordination to the priesthood he was attached to the Congregation of the Propagation of the Faith, the adminis- trative headquarters of all the church’s missions. He rose in this congregation to the rank of secretary. In Novem- ‘ber, 1916, he was named apostolic dele- gate to the Indies and Tltu\Ar Arch- bishop of Dioclea. When ‘Pope Benedict XV established the apostolic delegation in Japan, Archbishop Fumasoni Biondi became the first apostolic delegate to that na- tion. He remained in Japan until he was called to Washington December, 1922, to substitute Msgr. Bonzano, who was created cardinal. He has been in ‘Washington ever since. as the direct representative of the Pope. Most of the matters concerning the Roman Catholic Church in America have been E:ssed on to the Pope through his ‘Youngest of Group. Cardinal Rodrigue Villeneuve, Arch- bishop of Quebec, is the youngest of the new , and his rise in the church is the most rapid. He was born in Montreal November 2, 1883. Cardinal Angelo Maria Dolci is the oldest of the six new prelates. He was born July 12, 1867. He has been the ;gggwuc nunzio to Rumania since S, Cardinal ‘Theodore Innitzer, Arch- bishop of Vienna, is, after Cardinal Vil- leneuve, the only other non-Italian elevated in this consistory. He was born Christmas day, 1875, at Weipern, Austria. He was named Archbishop of Vienna, in succession to the late Cardi- nal Piffl only last September. Cardinal Elia Dalla Costa, Archbishop of Florence, was born May 14, 1872, in Villaveria, Vicenza. He was made Archbishop of Florence in 1931. Cardinal Maurillo Fossati, Archbishop of Turin, is not only a prelate but also & newspaper man. During his early years as a priest he directed the news- Elpfi' La Voce Di Novara. He was May 24, 1876, at Arona. Pride in United States. Cardinal FPumasoni-Biondi, accepting elevation to the Sacred College, dec! l?eg in a speech that the Pope’s nomii tion of him was an indication “of how proud he is of his ldren the United States and what consolation he derives from their fervor in the prac- tice of fath and melr generodty toward every Cntholic cause.” The speech was made immediately after Qhe consistory, when the consis- torial messengers, Msgrs. lexnnnl and Cavaliere Riggl, according to old custom, brought him at his lui- dence in the American College the for- mal certificate of his elevation. Present were the faculty of the col- lege Msgrs. Eugene Burke, Newark, N. J.; Mose Kiley, Boston; Joseph Bres- lin, New York; the cardinal’s secretary, Msgr. Francis Hyland, Washington, C.; Msgr. Spolverini, director of ’the Lateran Seminary, and many American clergy and students. Standing underneath a huge portrait fiihthe Pope, the cardinal said in Eng- “The presence of this hap l.)y occasion of such a good number American people, which I appreciate so much, impels me to thank his holiness in the name also of the hierarchy and &r}‘fi of the people of the United High Regard for Bishops. regard and esteem in which he holdl the bishops of the United States who co-operated so whole-heartedly and SALE OF CHAIRS , 1o nd occasional. {utomatle; lounse -“ m‘u:: ot the month ef CATLINS 1324 N. Y. Ave. N.W. National 0992 Your Stomach Needs Toma For Stomach Uleers Induced by Acidity ! ally with my the cause of the session having llludtwhburslndlhl 3 ATHEISM PERILING WORLD, SAYS POPE =" Critical Internationz! Situa- tion Painted in Ai Jress to Cardinals. By the Associated Press. VATICAN CITY, March 13.—Chris- tlan civilization is threatened by “a war on human society, on religion and on God himself,” the Popc told the cardi- mh‘ istol con.s Z.rk picture of the “eriti- ul lnumlciunll situation,” the Pope said disaster—moral, intellectual and spiritual—was being prepared inevita- | House bly for nations wherever the church is mbated. The Pontiff promised that he would daily pray that God confer ‘“cencord upon the conferences and conversations that will take place precisely during this holy year for world economic re- |8 o] adjustment, for disarmament—may it be effective mal and morally— and for war debts.” He invited every one to pray with him. The world situation, His Holiness commented, “is rendered uncertain, un- easy and disquieting by reciprocal mis- trust, by conflicting interests and by inadequate and frequently contradic- tory measures that are proposed and at- tempted and by exaggerated and unjust nationaiism than which there is noth- ing more contrary to the brotherhood of man and peoples.” Voice of Brother’s Blood. At the same time, he said, “again one hears the clash of fraternal arms and from the stained and devastated earth there rises to Heaven the voice of a brother’s blood.” The Pope then asked “Is not this a call for all to reflect and consider whether and to what extent the present |13 war on God wide catastrophes of war and economic crisis.” The Pope outlined to the 23 intently listening cardinals the difficulties of the economic crisis in which the weakest suffer the most and then asserted: “There, however, is one class of men who deprive advantage—a sad advan- tage from the general hardship and misery.” Mexico and Spain and also countries in Central !,‘urape “‘show only too clearly what may and must be feared whenever their nefarious propa- ganda influence penertate—and where they do not penetrate,” he said. Seated on a crimson-gold throne chair under a rich velvet canopy in the beautiful consistory hall the Pope sol- emnly said his voice has been “alone in indicating a radical cure and reme- :llnnmely sound and solid principles, rity and justice and damental the value of souls and the dignity of the human individual, man's origin and destiny and his essential relations with God, his Creator and Redeemer and Lord and Judge, and with his fellow men in the rest of creation.” Asks Nations Reflect. The Pontiff, who was dressed in a rich white cassock, a red mantle fringed with ermine and & skull cap, raised his right hand in an emphatic gesture as he sald he “invited all countries and all na with 80 many deplorable in- stances before them to consider what serious moral, intellectual and even ma- terial disaster is inevitably belng pre- pared wherever the church is openly or covertly combated, hmmrefl or op- in its mission, sanctification and especially among young people. Enumerating, according to his cus- tom, the joys and sorrows since the last consistory, his holiness mentioned | riage among the sorrows “the most painful surprise he could not help feeling at the baptism of a royal infant ad- ministered by a non-Catholic minister.” He referred to the orthodox baptism of Princess Marie Louise, the daughter born in_January to King Boris and Queen Joanna of Bulgaria. He said the event was “discussed far and wide even beyond the confines of Bulgaria, to the amazement of all and scandal of many,” but he declared the Queen, a Roman Catholic and daughter of the King and Queen of Italy, was not guilty, “for the before us tRat she is innocent in all that has " is responsible for world- | 8¢ RAINEY AND BYRNS GUESTS OF SIROVICH Speaker Sees Senate 0. K. of Economic Bill and Beer Legislation Soon. By the Associated Press. NEW YORK, March 13.—Represent- alive William I Sirovich, who came into the limelight just one year ago with a congressional crusade against theater critics, played host last night to Rainey and mremmuve Byrns of Tennessee, majority House loader, ot o banqust of dm.ruu any Club. Prior to the banquet Representative Sirovich s interview for S STt B BT rt, Mn wide range of national fiufi. Afterward "n.::t-l'lrein taki “Henry Rain joe Byrns prom- mvm.h:’uo they would attent they kept their promise, as they kz;Ee every promise they have ever made.” Comments of Rainey. In the interview, which lasted more than an hour, Speaker Rainey lounged onm: sofa ber.wtm Sirovich and Byrns and asserted There is “mn “the slightest doubt” that the Senate will approve the ad- ministration economy which the A bi Saturday. to legalize beer vnl \n passed “very !ofln babl; President l&nfl(‘s unemphymmt xeua( bund 1ssue also is sssured speedy The mv gress, like the old one, opposed 7.5"3 celing the war debts, but “might be willing” to make some mdlunlments “4f 1t could restore inter- national trade.” “One of the most encouraging '.hlnn" about the present situation * elimination of party lines” in “The most remarkable feature is tirelessness of President Roosevelt. “The President,” Speaker Rainey con tinued, [ to be a second Wood- row Wilson.” Sees Aid to Recovery. ‘The Speaker expraled the view that legalized beer would be s great aid to economic recovery and said the brew- ustry was the sixth largest in hibition. you lead the fight for the beer bill?” Representative Byrns was asked. “Yes,” the Tennesseean replied, “I hvor it very much. Its main advantage t it will help balance the bud- e “Do you think your State will ratify the repeal amendment?” was the next question. ““Well, that's problematical,” Mr. Byrns snswered Sirovich seconded the Speaker's re- mark that the President was a tireless worker and expressed devotion to him. “How did you vote on the economy bill Saturday?” Sirovich was asked. Voted “No” on Bill. 2 ‘no’” he said, raising his voice. “I couldn’t reconcile myself to reducing the purchasing power of mil- tion of the rest of lelegation?” was the Sirovich declared. “I love, honor and respect Franklin Delano Roosevelt. Every one in the Tammany 1| delegation loves, honors and respects indestructible truths and teachings of | Franklin Delan 0 Roosevelt. B I3 S O e Bpeaker and we're of cent. Yes, nir, mo per cent. h“g:r 50, Mr. Raln Mr. Rainey junt leaned back, chewing his cigar, and made no reply. Colored Man Is Suicide. Firing a bullet through his head while at his home in the 1800 block of First street, Willlam D. Gordon, eukmd. 59, committed suicide last night. coroner issued a certificate of |||lddz‘ no consent either expressed or tacit, and when she became aware of what was intended she had neither mn;m nor means to express her opposition.’ Promise of Children. itholic Princess and orumdox !flnl the Pope had exacted & promise that all their children were to be baptized Rmnn Catholics. Anocther sorrow, the Pope nld. “Protestant proselytism, at one cautious and cunning, at another tln unabashed and provocative, that ;mlzly &r;d impudently vumxed mpfl taly, proper territory of our pri- matial dignity, and in Rome itself, our cny and episcopal see.” The Pontiff’s face was lighter as he listed among the joys the spread of missions, the increasing number of conversions, the Eucharistic in Dublin and the development of the Catholic Action Organizatic thriving source. ants. ing historic parades. IN THE SPOTLIGHT {Locate your Business Headquarters in the Evening Star Building; the key position to the new Government Building Group—many occu- pied and others nearing completion. {Locate in the center of Washington’s all- important Business Activities—leading Bank- ing Institutions, Hotels, Theaters and Shopping District—in fact, all vital points feed from this SUITES AND SINGLE OFFICES {ISpace and rentals conforming with small or large Business Budgets at rates consistent with existing conditions, available to des:nble ten- {An_attractive corner suite now available. Ideal location for entertaining clients in view- APPLY SUPERINTENDENT’S OFFICE . ROOM 610 OR NA. 5000 dt.he!\lbeswfll In .n.nun; pgmunan for the mar- |* Unique “Waterfall” Planned at Chicago Fair Exposition No Water Will Splash but Mist Will Rise in Optical Hlusion. By the Associated Press. OHICAGO, March 13.—A sparkling green and bl\lo waterfall over which not & will , but R A R wlll be one of the wonders of the Cen- of Progress Exp rxltlnn , d.h“tc'lm' of ihe]re» les of a jo elec~ e el S effect - veloped for\the World's Fair. e waterfall, he sald, would be on the windowless ‘walls of ‘the Electrical Building, a mile and a half of gaseous tubes arranged into seven banks 55 feet high would create the cascade, he de- The “mist” he declared, would be steam. But he promised it would de- ceive the public. Invisible supports for make the illusion more CAPITAL OF MAYANSz3 15 REPORTED FOUND -5 Exploration Also Announced by Mexican Arche- ologist. By the Associated Press. MEXICO CITY, March 13.—The dis- ., covery and exploration of & 12-century- old capital of the Mayan empire, whose ruins were described as being fabulously rich, were reported yesterday by En- rique Juan Palacios, an archeologist in the department of education. Senor 0s was sent to the ruins, those of Calakmul, about a month ago when sclentists of the Carnegie stitute reported the discovery of the lnclint city to the federal govern- men One of Oldest. Calakmul, Palacios said, is one of the oldest and perhaps the largest of the ancient Mayan capitals found in the Mayan Peninsula. Because dense jungle growth impedes the work of exploration, the archeolo- gist reported, it is impossible to deter- mine the true extent of the remains, but he said he saw 15 pyramids and a large number of obelisks, together undreds of pillars and slabs of stone forming & labyrinth of smaller structures. ‘The date on one of the larger pillars was March 14, 731, A. D. when trans- lated into the modern system of reckoning time, Palacios asserted. He said the carving on the pyramids and obelisks was of exquisite and ex- pert design and workmanship. South of Campeche. ‘The ruins are about 231 miles south of the city of Campeche, in an en- tirely uninhabited region, and are ex- tremely difficult to reach. Palacios ex- pressed the opinion that the city was one of those reported by Col. Charles A. Lindbergh when he made an ex- ploration flight over that stretch of Jjungle three years ago. Leaders of the Clme(h expedition who have been excavating at Chiche- nitza, Yucatan, have sought Calakmul as the site of an older Mayan civili- zation, The Mayans were & wan tribe, and frequently abandoned well-built cities when they wanted to move on and lay out a new community in the heart of the tropical jungle. AKRON TO FLY CANAL Big Queen of Skies to Leave for Zone Tomorrow. Nm:gm March 13 (#).—The avy p Akmn wfll fly over the mmqueenonhuuu now moored at the Opa Locka Naval Reserve base here, 'fll leave tomorrow for the Canel ‘Zhflne. Navy officials annéunced yester- y. The Akron arrived here Saturday nhhllfinlmdmlhoAumfie VAC 46 D& $125.00. 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Conceived by the Pluldent scourge through rebalancing of the national population between citles and rural sections, the ntic attack on ad- verse econ four major fronu—dzvelopmnt of hy. droe] power, navigation, flood con- trol and reforestation and reclamation, Intelligent Planning. Jobs for 200,000 he described as an ex- periment in intelligent planning fore- running similar undertakings in other sections of the country. ruary shortly after tnspectlnl the $150,- 000,000 Government hydroelectric and | Government or private capital should nitrate-making properties at Muscle | develop the Tennessee. Shoals, the then President-elect revealed | The new President proposed still an- A::: lun‘?:mgl other battle on the tgztu of :‘h’: water- NSas e | way—one against Dbese! eco- Miami River in Ohio, and the Columbia no;xlc : & his Tennessee plan, of the Ohio Valley, River Basin of the Northwest, in the light of adaptability for like projects. Reasons for Selection. He sald he selected the Tennessee North . Georgla, Alabama, Mis- sissippl and Kentucky, for many rea- sons, principally because of its wide range of physical conditions, life and climate. The climate is relatively mild, life flows with no great haste among people who have a singular talent for living, and in the physical les the President proposes to deal with an area possessing fundamental natural re- sources in such proximity as found in few other regions of the world. Symbolism of Power. Hydro-electric pounuulcy naturally is the spine or Lhz md vernment experimentat irascible old iver itself embodlu a vivid symbolism of dormant power as it weaves through the heart ol the Southland. Army engineers after extensive sur- veys have on their maps 10 huge power units, capable of more than 3- 000,000 horse power and constif in projection the world’s lmm& inter- connected hydro-electric ‘The 10 power plants on Lhz Tennes- P e S et iy A Special—Worth Walking a Mile for Bituminous-Smokeless COAL.8=: special offer brings you nmn:.uons of this good DM AT ICE & Co. TERMINAL FUEL 3rd & K Sts. NW. NA. 0990 G OUT. 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Under the as- | w, potent | sumption the enuro cost ot the com- historic_waterway into the | bined system for navigati on, power de Roosevelt's | velopment and flood controlé would be #gainst | charged locks, barge lifts with the | Maj. ‘Gen. Lytle Brown, chief of Engl stated purpose to remove forever the nee{-l, in a report to the Secretary of of unemployment from America | War the system could kilowatts of firm power cent load factor, at an average m of forces would deploy on | 4% mills per kilowatt-hour. posed experiment comes down to him Mr. Roosevelt’s vision of providing | from the World War, in the glant Muscle Shoals power and plants bullt to manufacture munitions. For a decade and more the war-time At Warm Springs, Ga., early in Feb- | project has been & battle ground of wherever a people have oflend their labor for the material requirements of social and spiritual tranquility. Fishing for Sharks Enlivened by New WORK FOR JOBLESY % %= HELD MOST NEEDED from the Legion Head Calls It More|:, Important Than Balanc- ing the Budget. o o iubuiing ELECTIVE HEAD ASKED BAN JUAN, Puerto Rico, March 13 () —The insular Senate, specking for the island, has sent & message to Presi- dent Rmeveu nq that he. ask Congress to give Puerto an elective nvernmununumuuotmhhnd has been decided definitely. The communication also lated Mr. Roosevelt on Several By the Associated Press. CLEVELAND, March 13.—National Comdr, Louls A. Johnson told delegates 'o Ihl ninth Ohio district conference Am-ian hmlmmntmu budget. Neceasary in Due Time. - “that | dent of “our Nluun e members of the Senate objected to the - use of the word “our” since it ineor- m»md they said, sentiment in part of the b od EDUCATIONAL. "NATIONAL UNIVERS : Schools of Law and of Economics and Government Spring Term Begine March 13, 1933 Summer Term Begins June 185, 1933 818 13th St. N.W. Tel. 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