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THE EVENING STAR, WASHINGTON, NEW DEVICEFREES ENORMDUS ENEREY 50,000,000-Volt Currents to | Aid Transmutation of Metals. By the Associated Press. NEW YORK, November 6 —By a de- vice almost as simple as Franklin's Kite, R. J. Van de Graaff, a young American scientist, produces enormous voltages of electrical energy His discovery will be developed imme- diately at the Massachusetts Institute of ‘Technology to 15,000,000 or 20.000,000 volt capacity for experimenting with the possibility of transmuting the ele- ments on a practical commercial scale. This revolutionary electrical develop- ment is announced by the American In- stitute of Physics, a new scientific or- ganization backed by leading American ‘hysicists and directed by Dr. Henry A. | n. Van de Graaff’s first machine will be displayed Tuesday night at the inaugural dinner here of the institute. While at Princeton University as a National Research Council fellow, Van de Graaff developed a machine which produces great electrical energy much as the old-fashioned endless chain in & well fills a large bucket with water. Electricity Accumulated. | Van de Graaff's endless chains are endless belts of 5 and 10 cent store silk ribbon. They gather electricity on their surfaces by passing close to brushes connected with direct current generators. This electricity is carried metal sphere the size of a bushel basket. ‘There another brush takes the electric- s 0 AN FLONK ity off the ribbon and deposits it upon the inside of the sphere. | But electricity won't stick on the in- side of the sphere, it gathers im- mediately on the outer surface. 8o the sphere accumulates a charge, just like filling a water bucket. One of Van de Graafl's belts carries positive electricity to one sphere and the other belt nega- tive electricity to the cther globe. ‘When the globes are fully charged the electricity discharges between them in a lightning flash. With apparatus costing but $90 Van de Graafl pro-| duces a 1,500,000 volt discharge. Van de Graaff plans globes 15 feét in diameter. It is estimated that the device can be enlarged to a 50,000,000~ volt power. v Forsees Great Importance. Dr. Karl T. Compton, president of Massachusetts Institute of Technolcgy, said that the amount of energy avail- able from this apparatus will be so great that “the experiment opens the possibility of transmutation on a com- mercial scale.” Transmutation of elements the mythical “unlocking the energy of the atem.” It does not mean as popu- larly supposed that any vast, untamed source of power is likely to be turned loose upon the world. Man gets back only what he puts into the atom-smashing. But he may get the involves | unlocked energy out in a more useful form. He may transform one element into | something else, lead into gold for ex- | ample. This transformation is not a | certainty, but transmutation on an | atomic scale is already a demonstrated fact. This “atomic scale” is too minute | for practical use, belng just a pro- phetic finger. Germans who wish to leave the na- tive 1and now must pay a tax of $25 each. WOODWARD THE DOWN STAIRS STORE New and Different— Dormitory - Roughies Of Wool Jersey _ $7.95 Every college girl, and every other girl, too, who has seea them, has decided right then and there that her wardrobe has not really been complete, after all, The “them” in question being just absut the newest thing in pajamas, and just about the smartest, teo. Of soft wool jersey, with the cleverest style details you ever saw—extremely wide trousers, ereased in front, ridiculously large belt buckles, iagonal crossings, Tows and rews of metal buttons, pockets, double breasted fronts with revers, raglan sleeves, and a bewildering selection of striking color contrasts. Sises 12 to 18. ‘They make lovely gifts, too. THE DOWN STAIRS STORE Boys’ Cavaltex Coats A Much Finer Quality Than We Sold Last Year for $7.95—Now $ Splendid quality coats, of cavaltex—the new Dupont leatherette like horsehide, et is soft and pliable, will not peel or crack, and c horsehide. Lined wit and hook buttonh ments). In black selected sheep pel les (proven to e most satisfactory in Sizes 8 to 18 Also, Juniors' Cavaltex Coats; corduroy-and-sheep lined, with large sheep collar; brass buttons and sleeve emtlem. Brown, black and navy THE DOWN STA in sizes 5 to 8,... S ETORE New Handbags That Have Just About s 1 95 “Everything to Make Smart new shapes—top-straps, back-straps, pouches, Them Desirable” and envelopes. New details of metal trimmings—in- ¢luding your initials in metal. Smart leathers, and new ways of combining two leathers—suede, calf, nail- head-grain, walrus-grain and alligator-grain—green, brown, navy and black. And—most unusual—the price is but $1.95, Also, Two Lovely St; of Evening Bags. bead, g N i B ol 8, Lo, st and corduroy, with large sheep collar, Guy Simms of Nebraska, runner-up? hm year to Stanek at Horton, Kans.| | 1s considered by some to be & * horse.” Rival een. There'll be plenty of competition | | with such tried huskers entered as Clyde Tague of Icwa, Harold Holmes of Tllinois and C. J. Simon of Kansas. | | Some States have not yet chosen their | | representative * TOHUSKING NEE Shucking Champions and Fol- | zations have planned to_provide food | and lodging, an SC-acre fleld has been lowers From Corn Belt | designated as an airplane landing fleld and a parking place arranged for hun- Gather for Contest. dreds of cars A Nation-wide radio hook-up will en- able city folk to hear the cobs strike the bangboards. By the Associated Press 5 P GRUNDY CENTER, Iowa, November | The population of the world is esti- | 6.—Out here where the State's largest mated to have increased by 12,000,000 | foot ball stadium seats 42000 and pick- | in the last 13 manths. ing corn only recently has become a % Back to Pre-War Prices major sport, preparations are afoot to to entertain 75,000 visitors at the National - Baltimore Corn-Husking Contest near here No- vember 13. and Return 7-day Umit All the earmarks of an intersectior Saturdays and Sundays athletic contest will be in evidence, a $ 1 .25 though this nubbin derby was origi- Good returning until Sunday night nated only eight years ago. &b .y B. & A. The field on the Clyde Wilhelm 12th st. and New York ave. n.w. Farm, west of here, Iocale of the competition, was planted with Hybrid corn, rlrei,:xlly b«;\:mmeu all Summer, and now has been specially prepared for the contest. i Contest Is Festive. New wagons will be furnished the huskers from Iowa, Indiana, Illinois, Nebraska, Missouri, esota, Ohio and Kansas, and each will follow a | team of selected, uniformly-hued | horses. Band will play, a| ‘The Ooe Ooll Fort Dodge American Legion drum and bugle corps will appear, Gov. Dan Turner will greet the crowd. Fred Stanek, four times national win- ner, says he won'l compete because the cn't big enough. prizes of $200 But & LoTHROP Delightfully Youthful and New . . . Sports and DressCoats For Girls—7 to 14 10 Swanky sports coats, tally-ho and a new combination of camelsh. and-wool. In the popular polo style. With raglan sleeves, large buttons, belts, and pockets; many have matching hats. Then, every girl's wardrobe must include a “dress-up” coat—and these may be chosen in both plain and fur-trimmed, belted and unbelted styles.” Of lovely novelty weave woollens, in brown, green, tan and red Sizes 7 to 14. af New Coats For Little Boys and Girls 35.95 The clever little double- breasted chinchilla coats—warmly lined with cotton. ~Also, fabric coats, in some with hats match. Sizes 2 to 6. to 4.95 fabric, that looks osts far less than leatherette gar- veres..$4.95 Pollyanna Health Footwear —Three Styles of Sturdy School Oxfords Sizes 8 to 2 Sizes 2Y, to 7 *3 *4 Junior misses will like the smart 2-toned elk oxford, with rubber soles and heels for sports—or the good- looking brown calf oxford, with lizard calf trimming, for more dressy 1‘;“. T}en ll;ue i: a clever little style, with, wil ips and perforated trimmi in fi' izes. 'X;m all of these famous “‘s:)mu" ~hndnimumuu"i.. feet. D. C, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 6, 1931. Wo0DWARD & LOTHROP 10™ 11™ F anD G STREETS SMART FROCKS | —the expensive-looking type you rarely expect to find at Misses’ White Cantos, the low back outlined ing rhinestones, $25. V Rough Crepe in rust with perforsted suede belt and Schiaparelli clips, $25. Misses’ Flame Crepe Moravis, with jewslled three - quarter sleeves, §25. Knitted Sports Frock with con- trasting coller and belt, $25. Women's Five-o'slack Frock in purple transparent velvet, $25. Larger woman's Black Velvet Daytime Dress, prystal snd rhinestone trimming de- tail, $25. Little woman's Dark Red Can- ton Frock—with lingerie trim- If you are the type of smart Washingtonian who is looking for more than just a dress when you are buying a dress—something that has an authentic touch of smartness—newness, differentness that picks it out from others around you—whether you wear a misses’ size, women's, little or larger women's—whether it is a chic sports frock—something for daytime— luncheon, afternoon—one of those delightful Five O'Clock affairs—a supper dress, or a divine some- thing to dance in—you will find it in our collection. They really do have that expensive look—and they really are surprising at this price— 325 The sketches can only briefly picture a few of the styles—do see :the others. Dresses, THIRD FLOOR.