Evening Star Newspaper, June 4, 1930, Page 5

ORAN BEVERAGE 20k . Cool Deticious AND REFRESHING. BoTTLED FRESH IN WASHINGTON [ BNOKTHWEST BOTTLING 0. Z1601 STH St N.W. Kidhey Trouble I you have symptoms of faulty kidney functioning — headache, ~sluggishness, nervousness, dizzy spells—you may be in more danger than you suspect. Bright's Disease, Rheumatism, High Blood Pressure, are often _assoclated with disordered kidneys. Don't take chances—help Nature to restore these important organs to better functioni A well known speclalist has said: moting elimination. lief to thousands. for over 75 years. If you are suspicious of your kidneys, dont wait and grow worse. Phone for our booklet today. We deliver. . Mountain Valley Water For 75 Years the Prescribed Water at Hot Springs, Arkansas. 218 District National Bank Bldg. 2 L L [HIGHER FREIGHT RATES FORESEEN Court Decisions and Business Conditions Likely to Cause Increase by Railways. By the Associated Pre A combination of recent court de- cisions and business conditions are re- garded here as placing American rafl- roads in an advantageous technical position to seek a general advance in freight rates. ‘Thus far there have been no thoritative announcements from road quarters of an intention to advantage of the situation, although move in that direction would cause lit- tle surprise in Washington quarters most _ interested. Since 1920, with trivial exceptions, the course of rail- road rate adjustments in the United States has been downward. Supreme Court Action Cited. The Supreme Court this week, by invalidating a transcontinental rate re- duction which the Interstate Commerce Commission sought to make under its interpretation of the Hoch-Smith reso- lution, contributed the newest factor to the novel prospect on general rate in- crease. The effect of its finding, how- ever, can only be estimated in the light of other new phases in the rate situ- ation. By the transportation act the Com- merce Commission is required to fix rates that will enable efficient carriers | to earn “as nearly as may be” a reason- able return on the capital invested in their properties. The commission has construed the reasonable return provision to mean 53, per cent on property valuation. Since January railroad earnings have been tending downward, and the Bureau of Rallway Economics, an_institution maintained in Washington by the car- riers, estimates that March and April earnings barely amount to a 3 per cent return on the value of investment in railroad property. Hoch-Smith Resolution Quoted. ‘The Hoch-Smith resolution directed the commission to apply to products of agriculture affected by depression the “lowest possible rates compatible with the maintenance of an efficient trans- portation system,” and while the com- THE EVENING STAR, WASHINGTON, SCENE | ! i D. C., WEDNESDAY, OF LATEST CHICAGO GANG SHOOTING Interior of dining room of Manning Hotel, at Fox Lake, where three gangsters were slain, another shot and the wife of a Chicago attorney wounded. The slayers opened fire with machine gun through the window shown in circle. State’s Attorney A. V. Smith (left) and investigators are standing by the victims' table. Gang war in Chicago and vicin- ity brought nine slayings and six persons wounded in three days. —Associated Press Photo. GANGER OF MOUTH LAD O TOBACED Johns Hopkins Doctor Ex- pounds Theory Before Medical Society. By the Associated Pres mission_has not.yet put it into general inthe MOONLIGHT on the river In the evening at 8:30 a big Wilson Liner moves slowly out into the Potomac. On board lights are glowing, the orchestra is playing and all is gay and merry. For those who don’t care to dance there are comfortable chairs and special popular and semi-classical con- certs. Go tonight or any nights you'll enjoy it. Get to know Old Man River—and hear Hap- . py Walker and his gang. TONIGHT asd daily and Sunday (except Tues.) at 8:30 Write or call for illustrated pamphles *Potomae River Trips.” Free on request. WILSON LINE 7th ST. WHARVES Tel. NAT. 2440 For Comfort Try RCHBUg). SHOES FORHEALTH Are Your Feet PARTICULAR 9 Light-weight ARCH-BUOY SHOES $ Styles for Summer in White and Wanted Colors Two Doors East of Metropolitan Theater effect, it did follow its conception of the law in granting a reduction on Cal- ifornia deciduous fruit shipments. The court this week ruled that the reduc- tion was unlawful, taking into consid- eration all the effects on rail earnings. The previous decision bearing upon the situation was rendered a year ago in the valuation test case of the St. Louis and O'Fallon Railroad. While the complete result of this controversy will not be known for an indefinite pe- riod, the decision is generally regarded as assuring the railroads a legal right to estimate their returns in proportion to a considerably larger valuation than any the commission has been willing to grant as yet. Three Factors Considered. Thus three of the factors bearing upon rate policies have all been brought to_point in one direction. By the O'Fallon decision, railroads are entitled to claim larger earnings to justify the larger estimate of value foreshadowed for the property; by the current month- ly returns they are falling short of what has been construed officially as “a reasonable return,” and by the Hoch- Smith resolution decigion the commis- slon been directed to revise its conceptions of justifiable reductions. CREDIT FOR MUSEUM FUND Julius Rosenwald Donates $3,000,- 000 to Chicago Institution Due to Son’s Interest in Mechanics. By the Associated Press. CHICAGO, June 4—An 8-year-old boy is responsible for the Rosenwald Museum of Science and Industry, soon to be housed in the reconstructed Fine Arts Building at an initial cost of $8,000,000. ‘This was revealed yesterday by Julius Rosenwald, father of the boy. Mr. Rosenwald has endowed the museum with $3,000,000. He told how it _all came about at & luncheon of the Illi- nois Manufacturers’ Association. ‘When Mr. nwald and his family were in Munich 20 years ago, his son, then 8, disappeared. There was great consternation and the police searched the city until young Rosenwald was found at the Deutsche Museum, gazing wide-eyed and enraptured at an early type of locomotive that was E:mnm steaming and snorting with all the ani- mation of its earlier days. “I became just as interested as my son in the museum and went time and again to it,” reached Mr. Rosenwald. was then I decided that if I ever had the chance I would try to give Chicago something similar. DIES OF HIS WOUNDS Police Officer Shot When Student Slew Cambridge Instructor. CAMBRIDGE, England, June 4 (). —Detective Sergt. Willis died in a | hospital here today from wounds re- | celved yesterday in a room at King's | College, when D. N. Potts, undergradu- ate, shot and killed A. F. R. Wollaston, | famous explorer and Cambridge in- | structor. | Willis' was shot in the groin and underwent an operation. During the | night his condition took a sudden turn for the worse and he died this morning. His was the third death from the incident. which was unexplained here, Potts having died from wounds pre- sumed to have been self-inflicted. Members An- nounced as Sessions Are Held. The Army Retiring Board, in session in this city, has been reorganized with the following members: Maj. Gen. G. V. Henry, chief of Cavalry; Brig. Gen. Henry C. Pisher, Assistant Surgeon Gen- eral; Col. R. J. Burt, Infantry; Col. H. L. Steele, Gasser and Col. C. C. Allen, Infantr: and Col. J. D. Fife and Maj. J. W. Meehan, Medical Corps. Capt.'J. D. Goodrich, Quartermaster Corps, has been_detailed as recorder of the board, and Ma). C. C. Hillman and Maj. W. L. Culpepper, Medical Corps. as medical examiners. DRUGGISTS NOTIFIED Warned to Look for Liquor Pre- scriptions Reported Stolex. Proprietors of drug stores have been notified by the police to be on the alert for persons who may present liquor prescriptions reported stolen from Dr. E. C. Barstow, 233 Thirteenth street southwest. The blanks are numbered E-188042, and police believe the person who took them may forge a signature }filthfm in order to make purchases of uor, - Site Granted U. 8. Legion Building. ATHENS, Greece, June 4 (#).—The cabinet at a meeting last night decided Retiring Board Coast Artillery; Col. 1. D.| HARRISBURG, Pa, June 4—Pro- tracted use of tobacco was called the | principal, though remote, cause of mouth cancer at a meeting today of the Dauphin County Medical Society. It also was sald that tobacco may be rid of much of its danger by cleanli- ness of the mouth. “There is no question,” said Dr. Jo- seph Colt Bloodgood of Johns Hapkins, “that the most common cause of cancer of the mouth today is the long contin- ued use of tobacco. The second is ragged, dirty teeth. Cancer of the mouth must have been very rare be- fore the discovery of America. “It is since the discovery of tobacco that we have learned that some bar- barous tribes in Africa have cancer of the mouth following the chewing of betel nuts. It was the smoking of the shert pipe in Ireland that first called attention to cancer of the mouth and lip. We have no evidence, now that we have our recent experience, that it makes much difference whether it is pipe, cigarettes, cigars, chewing tobac- €0 or snuff, or betel nut. Apparently cause, ‘Women Rarely Have Cancer. “The fact that women rarely have cancer of the mouth as compared with men s in favor of the conclusion that | tobaceo is more predominant cause than teeth. Cancer of the mouths of women in ihis country were first ob- served among women who used snuff and who took very little care of their teeth. Cancer is undoubtedly more frequently observed in men who use tobacco in any form and do not take good care of their teeth. “Smoking today among women is usually among those who keep their teeth clean and smooth and are under the frequent care of dentists. My obser- vations show that the most common cause of mouth cancer among women today is due to the use of snuff, ill- fitting plates, the absolute neglect of areas of irritation and sores produced ;y‘fll"lntfl teeth or rough and dirty “The modern woman has therefore demonstrated—and this ‘should be & good example to men—that smoking is rid of much of its dangers when the teeth are kept in perfect order and the use of tobacco in any form is discoa- tinued the moment a sore spot or & white spot is observed, or any irrita- tion of the mouth. It should not be difficult to teach this to children in the primary schools and to continue this instruction in later life, Refuses Aid to Reformers. “There are many people in this coun- try who have formed strong organiza- tlons who are attempting to deprive by law everyone of tobacco and are using the danger of a cancer as an argument. I rave refused to give them aid or to agree with their conclusions as to tobacco and cancer. “My evidence convinces me that everyone should know that the only treatment for any irritation produced by tobacco, with and without the sec- ondary factor of teeth or plates, is the discontinuation of the tobacco. It is dangerous experiment to try radiation and the continuation of the tobacco. Reduction of the amount of tobacco is not sufficient. Dangers are encountered and lives lost by any compromise. I write with the courage of my convic- tions, after a study of more than 40 years, and our records in the surgical pathological laboratory of the Johns Hopkins Hospital cover almost 4,000 cases.” Among repeated references to tobacco, Dr. Bloodgood called it a “remote danger of cancer.” MOTHER DIES SUDDENLY ON SON’S WEDDING EVE Mrs. John A. Farrell Expires in Cincinnati, Where She Had Gone for Ceremony. [* While making preparations for the | wedding next week of her son, Mrs. John A. Farrell, 9 U street, died sud- denly yesterday in Cincinnati, Ohio, according to word received here. Mrs. Farrell left her home here Mon- day to go to Cincinnati, where her son, Meridith, a graduate of Cincinnati University, was to be married. She was staying at the home of Mrs. Robert D. Van Forsen, a sister of Miss Irma Phlager, her son’s fiancee, Her death followed a heart attack, believed to have resulted partly from the excite- ment of the occasion. She is survived by her son and one daughter, Katherine. Her husband died here a year ago. The body will be brought to Wash- ington for burial, Alexandrian Dies at 63. ALEXANDRIA, Va., June 4 (Special). —George Henry ‘Schwarzmann, 63, for many years connected with the Old Do- minion Glass Factory here, died at his home, 114 North Washington street, yesterday afternoon. He is survived by his widow, Mre. Matilda Schwarzmann; a son, Ervin; two daughters, Mrs. Howard Leary of Philadelphia and Mrs. William Crouch, to grant a site in the center of Athens for the American Legion's building. TFewer tourists visited Italy during the Winter than in seversl yeara, of this city: five sister: brothers. Funeral arrangements have not_been completed. A lodge of sorrow in honor of the deceased will be held lexandris Lodge No, 758, B. P. O. E’-. this evening. tobacco in | 7. it <is the irritation that is the chief | § SHIPPING NEWS Arrivals at and Sailings From New York. ARRIV] Tie de France—Havre Augustus—Genon ... Majestic—Southampton i Kingston efalu. duron—Turks _Islai Sedric—Liverpool DUE TODAY. Munargo—Havana . Tnes. Calvo—ilavana. DUE TOMORROW. George—Bermuda {_Spain Manuel Fort St Dominica—Port o Tachira_ La_ Guayr Ailvia—St. John's . DUE FRIDAY, JUNE 6. pton Bremen—Br aven Bridgetown—Puerto Colombia DUE SATURDAY, JUNE 7. Deutschland—Hamburg Fbro—Valparaiso .. DUE SUNDAY, JUNE 8. astores—Por! Lapland—Antwerp DUE MONDAY, Polonia—Danzig . Scythia—Liverpool New Amsterdam—Rofferdam .. Conte Bisncamano non Vauban Bergenstjord—Oslo Virginia—San Francis San Lorenzo—Ssuto Domingo’ City. Pouce -San Juan ... Adriati Leviathan-— Paris—Havre . American Shipper—London United States-Copenhagen Kingston_ . —Port Spai DUE TUESDAY, JUNE 10, President_Garfield—World cruise. JUNE verpool . Southampton Orizaba—Vera Cru ... Somme —San Francisco DUE WEDNESDAY, JUNE 11, Alesia—Marseille .. Metapan-—Santa Ma Homeric—Southampton OUTGOING STEAME SAILING TODAY. America—Plymouth, Cherbours and Ham- ure. Kingston, _ Cristobal and Sa arta. 0 La Guayra, Puerto and Maracaibo. erto Colombla. ton. Southampton herbours, e—Harbados, =Pernambuco, Janeiro, Santos, Montevideo snd res. Robert ' Luckenback—Pacific Coast. Sud Expreso—Rio de Janeiro. SAILING TOMORROW. President Van Buren—World cruise. oamo—San Juan and Santo Domingo City. American Trade; Cefalu—La Ceiba Nordefjord—8t. T Ola—Antwerp. Exarch—Pirae Clan Kenneth—Montevideo, ~ SAILING FRIDAY, JUNE 6. Santa Clara—Cristobal, Balbos, Callao and alparaiso Volendam—Flymouth, Boulogne and Rotter- am. e de Prance—Plymouth and Havre. Munargo—Nassau, Mismi and Havana. Majestic—Cherboiirg und Southampton. Pennland—Flymouth, Cherbourg and Ant- werp. Nickerie—Port au Prince, Curacao Paramaribo. Medea—Turks Tsland and Marscaibo. Caronia—Plymouth, Havre and London. Southern Prince ~Rio de Janeiro, Santos, Montevideo and Buends Alres. Augustus—Gibraitar. Carte t Carabobo- Cabello an¢ Rio de Buenos London nd_Teis. om: and Naples 50 Pernamblico. SAILING SATURDAY. JUNE 7. onia—Cobh and Liverpool. fax u Fort St. George—Bermuds. Clevelund—Galway,” Cherours and Ham- i Plymouth and Hi | _Salvador—Puerto Colomb! Cristobal. Mazatlan and Sai n Juan—sSan Jusn olm—Gothenbure. Toloa—Hav Cristobal and Port Limon. Tiyives—Santiago. Kingston, Puerto Castilia, Tela and P rios. k. % and London. rDool. ochambea re. Cartagena, ranciseo. Mara Astec—Puerto Cortez SAILING MONDAY, Hamilton—Norfolk. SAILING TUESDAY, JUNE 10. Port_au Prince and Cristobal. Southampton JUNE 9. Ancon. Bremen — Cherbours, Bremerhaven. SAILING WEDNESDAY, JUNE 11. Leviathan —Southampton and Cherbours. M ia — Plymouth, Cherbourg and and ptor ha—Cherboure, bure. nta’ Tnei — Cristobal, Southampton and nf Callao and Valpa- 150, ta Marta — Kingston, Cristobal, Puerto Colombia and Santa La_Ceiba an Ji La Guayra, Puerto Ca- Cart ens, Ma Ceiba A Chic Frock Feminine Daintiness a Demand PERSONAL DICKINS(iN LEADING I0WA SENATE RACE Representative Apparent Victor Over Gov. Hammill—Turner Leads Race for Governor. By the Associated Press. DES MOINES, June 4—Final returns from Iowa’s primary election fiitered in today to seal the victory of Representa- |tive L. J. Dickinson and Dan W. Turner for the Republican nominations for Senator and governor, respectively. ‘Turner, running 110,000 votes ahead of Ed Smith, was high man on the Re- publican ticket. Farm precincts in Northwest Iowa and his own territory around Corning in the Southwest gave him huge majorities. Dickinson lost 13 countles to Gov. Hammill. Three of them were in Southwestern Iowa—but most of the others were along the Mississippi River. A 60-year-old lawyer, State Senator from Laurens, appeared the probable occupant of the seat vacated in the National House of Representatives by | Dickinson when he decided to campaign for the United States Senate, Fred C. Gilchrist, with no Demo- cratic opponent yet in the fleld, seemed assured of this seat. Gilchrist won a three-cornered race in the tenth district, unofficial returns from 300 of the 318 precincts showed ‘Three Representatives in Congress, W. F. Kopp of Mount Pleasant, T. J. B. Robinson of Hampton and Gilbert N. Haugen of Northwood, appeared nom- inated on the basis of nearly complete unofficial returns, GRANT’S OFFICE BUSY BUYING AND SELLING % | Director of Parks Disposing of O1d Equipment and Acquiring Supplies. With the park season in full swing, these are busy days of buying and sell- ing in the office of Lieut. Col. U. 8. Grant, 3d, director of public bufldings and public parks. On Monday next the United States park police will open bids for the sale of 22 used bicycles, hitherto used to chase Infringers of the traffic and other laws in the parks. Capt. 2. J. Carroll will supervise the opening of the bids. On Friday of this week the office of public bufldings and public parks will open bids for the purchase of standard playground equipment, which is to be placed at the foot of Allen place in the Rock Creek and Potomac Parkway and in the new picnic grove in Rock Creek Park near Sherrill drive. ‘Tomorrow the park division of the office will open bids for 750 cubic yards of top soil, which will be placed in the | vicinity of W street in Meridian Hill park, near the monument erected to President Buchanan, fense_expenditures by $3,750. Cleaned $ i Stored and guaranteed cold storage 5.00. xpert Workmanship Benjamin Sherman. Prop. R Glazed ‘This special price includes thorough ng arf remodeled, 8 Work called for and delivered. €18 12th Street Franklin 6355 Austrslia plans to reduce nni%onll de- and cleaning of your coat taside and out, Special Prices in Remodeling NEW ENGLAND FURRIERS Is Not Enough! nd Charm HYCIENE A safe, non-poisonous preparation that is used by thou- sands of particular women to insure personal dainti- ness. A real foe to germ life, Key'’s Astringent Powder ve..is & most purifies and clei or harms the most delicate tissues. Get & box of Key's from your drussist today . . handy. It has many uses in the home. fective hyglenic tollet requisite. the mucous membranes. 1© Soothes, — Never irritates .. keep it / S0¢ AT ALL GOOD DRUG STORES KEey's ASTRINCENT Powber afe—Reliable—PI JUNE 4, RUTH BRYAN OWEN LEADS IN PRIMARY Bryan's Daughter Seems As-, sured of Second Term in Congress. 1930. By the Associated Press. JACKSONVILLE, Fla., June 4—Mrs. | Ruth Bryan Owen, daughter of the late | William Jennings Bryan, appeared -as- | sured today of a second term as mem- ber of Congress from the fourth Florida district. Unofficial returns from yesterday’s primary gave her a wide margin over De Witt T. Deen, her opponent for the | Democratic nomination. Deen, a Day- tona Beach attorney, campaigned on a platform calling for repeal of the eight- eenth amendment. ‘The Republican party held its first primary in the history of the State, but with one exception did not offer any candidates for Congress. ‘The vote from 265 of the 420 pre- cincts in the fourth district gave Mrs Owen 29,405, Deen, 8,192. ‘The result of the other Democratic congressional contest was in doubt, with returns tabulated from 163 of the 285 precincts in the third district. Tom A. Yon, the incumbent, led former Gov Sidney J. Catts by 8,630 votes to 3,985 J. Harvey Bayliss, former mayor of Pensacola, had 1,250 votes. Under the Florida system a second, or run-off primary, is to be held June 24 for the two highest candidates in races in which none polled a majority. Representatives R. A. Green and Herbert J. Drane were unopposed for renomination in the Democratic pri- mary, but L. 8. Womack of Tampa, the lone Republican congressional can- didate, will contest the right to repre- sent the first district with Drane in the general election. No returns were available lon the se- lection of a new Republican State ex- ecutive committee. The race was a bitter struggle between opposing fac- tions, led by Glenn B, Skipper, national committeeman, and W. J. Howey. State Senator Edgar Waybright of Jacksonville, one of the principal lead- ers in the “Hoover Democrat” move- ment in 1928, was defeated for renom- ination in the Democratic primary by a large majority. 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