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Monday—Dawson, No. 16, social. Tuesday—Federal. No. 1, M. M. No. 16, M. M. Takoma. No. 29, F. Samuel Gompers, No. 45, “Profes- ‘slonal Night, " .ocial: Saturdsy—School of instriction. ROYAL ARCH CHAPTERS. Monday—Mount Vernon, No. 3. and iram. No. 10, joint grand ;) itation, 8 p.m. Anacostia, o, IE Royal Arch by Wedn, htwos 'ENIGHTS TEMPLAR COMMANDERIES. ""'”‘,‘I-fi?‘ Molay, No. 4, Opder of SCOTTISH RITE. Tuesday-—Robert de Bruce Council Kadosh, statutory assembly. « LMAS TEMPLE of the Mystic Shrine was stirred to its depths following its election recently by the address of its new poten- Aate, James C. Hoyle, who told the nobles that he proposed to have close- er contact with them all and meant toen- list them all in the activities of the tem- ple during his administration. Includ- ed .in these activities will be monthly mzetings of the temple, which all the nobles are expected to attend and at ‘which after the discussion of matters ‘uppermost in interest, there is to be so- cial entertainment worth while. The purpose of these meetings, as explained by Potentate Hoyle, is to enlist the in- terest of ever’ noble in everything pro- posed to be done by or for the temple. He also announced that a novel and es- pecially interesting ceremonial is in <contemplation, at which he hopes to m th:fl:emp!e‘l Tx'l’:ech.l x‘;eat th; potentate. e pilgrimage o Almas Temple to the session of the Im- perial Council in Toronto, Canada, next June also is to receive extraordinary at- tention, and it is expected there will be much discussion of the arrangements and unusual developments. Potentate Hoyle has also announced a number of changes in the staff cf as- sistants. E. D. Anderson, high priest and prophet, will be the new president of the uniformed bodies, which include in their membership the Arab Patrol, the military band and drum corps, the Legion of Honor, the Oriental Band and the stunt committee. Frederick Wil- ken will be the new director of the Al- mas Military Band. The membership committee will have for its chairman Noble E. Harris, and this com- mittee promises to be one of the most important in the temple. Past Po- tentate L. Whiting Estes has consented to s°rve as chairman of the committee on-furnishing the new club house, to be Jocated at 1315 K street northwest, ‘which is n‘)ected to be ready for oc- cupancy early in March. Other cor ittee pointments _include _Noble Monie Sanger as chairman of finance and accounts and Noble Paul B. Crome- lin as chairman of jurisprudence and ws. Potentate Hoyle also is arranging a schedule of activities coincident with the opening of the new club hcuse. Samuel Gompers Lodge, No. 45, Tues- day evening will have “Professional Night,” to which all physicians and dentists who are members of the fra- ternity are invited. A prominent speaker will give a talk of great interest. Entertainment and refreshments will be provided. Anacostia Chapter, No. 12, Royal Arch Masons, tomorrow evening will present the degree scheduled with a cast consisting of the past high priests of the chapter. All Royal Arch Masons | are edill?“ed. Refreshments will be served. ‘The Masonic Glee Club, under the di- Tection of Walter E. Cossins, will give an-entertainment Friday evening at the Masonic and Eastern Star Home. At the annual rdeeting of Moun{Pleas- | and Chapter, No. 13, R. A. M., Friday Cook, priest; rey H. Wi H. Burton, scri treasurer tre-mccd)l.' s A ackson, past priest, sec) y. % The new high priest made l!(hewfollow- appointments: Harmon K. Warner, ’e’:}xn‘l’n of the host; Barle W. Dimmick, principal sojourner; Charles H. Taylor, Toyal arch captain: Ralph H. McGarity, master, thi vail; John F. Stowell, ! ‘master, second vail, and Harry K. Kent, master, first vail. Dudley W. Fleming ppointed sentinel. officers were installed by Deputy High - Priest L. Whiting Estes, high priest He is in line to be elected grand high priest at the annual convocation of the Grand ‘The. Grand ‘who is a member and a past of Mount Pleasant Chapter. Chapter, February 12, which will be the h"fu time in its history that Mount | Pleasant Chapter wiil have one of its members attain the office of grand high | priest. | The basket ball team of Robert Le Bruce Chapter, Order of De Moiay, will | give a dance Priday of this week in the | oak room of the Raleigh Hotel, dancing | from ® pm. to I am. with music by | Degmoir. At the chapter meeting, February 7, at 7:30 o'clock, both the initiatory and De Molay degrees will be conferred on 20 candidates. All master Masons are invited to witness the ceremony. Blue | Lodge identification eards will be rec- ognized for admission to the chapter. Later in the evening the Dramatic | Club of the Bethel of Job's Daughters | will entertain the chapter under the | supervision of Mrs. Hoover, their di matic director. This will be followed | by a dance in the ball room of the | Cathedral. Past Matron Elizabeth Brewer, instruc- tion; Past Matron Audrey Gregory, re- freshments; Past Patron A. W. Bruner, custodian of locker. A meeting of the ways and means committec will be held at the home of C. val Lawrenson, 1936 Second street northeast. Matron Helen M. Rowen announces that at the meeting tomorrow night of Chapter there will be an enter- tainment followed by refreshments. At the last Associate Patron Clyde H. Hogan was installed by the matron, assisted by Mamie Brashears and Helen Hogan. Miss Marian Hartly of Miriam Chapter rendered vocal solos, accom- panied at the piano by Mrs. A. Naomi C(aper. iss Janet Seiler gave several readin Past Patron William L. Boyce was appointed by the grand patron as The ways and means committee met at the home of Associate Patron Clyde H. Hogan January 18. The matron and patron entertained their officers at the home of the matron last Thursday evening. . The next meeting of the Association of Matrons and Patrons D{ ::27“‘{11 b? held Wednesday evening a e home of the president, Mrs. Marguerite Beh- rend, 3418 Thirty-founth street. Officers will be elected. Columbia Chapter met January 13, at which time a reception was given for the grand conductress and the new of- | ficers. They were entertained by the Cowsill sisters, after which there was dancing. The honored guests were Grand Matron Katherine 8. Merritt and Grand Patron Charles C. Galloway, Past Grand Matron Tillie C. Chauncey and Grand Conductress Edith Willlams. ‘The next meeting will be January 27, at which time there will be initiatory work by the new officers. The Eastern Star Treasury Glub met January 13 at the home of Miss Grace Hess. Mrs. Grace Plerce was the as- sisting hostess. The following were elected honorary members of the club: Grand Matron Katherine Merritt of the Grand Chapter, Amy Alf, grand marshal and matron of Bethany Chap- ter, and Past Patron Rose Mae Howard of Bethany Chapter. The next meeting of the club will be held February 14 1% the home of Mrs, Walter B. Jarvis, 5804 Eighth street. | At the next meeting, January 28, Bethlehem Chapter will observe its thirty-third birthday anniversary. Tha past grand matrons, past grand patrons, past matrons and past patrons will be | special guests. The anual card party | and dance will be held February 22 at | 2400 Sixteenth street. At the last meeting of Bethany Chap- | ter the degrees were conferred. Mrs. Gilbert A. Clark rendered a vocal selec- tion, accompanied by Mrs. Mabel H. Test at the piano, Mrs. Nellie A. Cogan, chairman of the committee in charge of the annual dance and card party, held 8 meeting at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Harry A. Leighton last Monday. 1t will be held March 1, at the Raleigh Hotel. Mrs. Yeba J. Hall, chairman of the auxiliary home board, held a meet- ing January 18, at the home of the matron, Amy Alf, and arranged for ac- tivities for the year. The second Sat- urday of each month has been set aside for activities by the home board. Past Matron Nellie' G. Plumley has been appointed chairman of the endowment committee; Miss Blanche M. Draper, | chairman of the Bethany Social Boost- ers, and Past Patron Lewis L. Cogan, chairman of the hospitality and visiting committee. Mrs. Amelia R, Marshall has'been placed in charge of rummage sales and Mrs. Lucia Douan in charge of the annual bazaar and dinner, which will be held the first week in October. St. John's Lodge Chapter mst Jai uary 20. A program was rendered ul der the direct'on of the organist, Miss Ivah Hockenbepry. The mext meetin, will be held February 3. The ways an means committee will give a card party at the home of Associate Patron C. M. Franklin, 2022 Connecticut avenur, February 8, at 8 o'clock. The sixth an- | nual danee and card party will be held at Wardman Park Hotel March 18. Chevy Chase Chapter celebrated its fourth " birthday anniversary January 21. Distinguished guests included Grand Matron Katharine S. Meritt, Grand Patron Charles C. Galloway, As- soclat: Grand Matron Amy C. Hollan- der. Associatz Grand Patron T. C. Lewis, Grand Conductress Edith A. Williams, Past Grand Matron Nellie E. Fletcher and Past Grand Patrons Charles S. Shreve and William J. Dow The aux- 1 home board wil meet for luncheon at Cosmos Club at 12:30 pm. to- morrow and attend the meeting of the general home board at the Masonic Temple at 1:30 pm. The Card Club of the ways and means committee will meet Tuesday at the home of Mrs. Sid- ney Hessick, 3746 Kanawha street. The | annual card party of the chapter is be- ing held at the Burlington Hotel the | evening of January 31. Areme Chapter will meet February 5. After a short husiness s=ssion, en- tertainment will” be provided by the Masonic Glee Club, which will be fol- lowed by refreshments and dancing. | The annual dance and card party will be held at Wardman Park Hotel Feb- ruary 10. Cards will start at 8:30 p.m., dancing 9:30 to 12:30 o'clock. Brookland Chapter met January 22! in King David Temple. Two petitions were received, one for affiliation and one for the degrees. 1Vatron Speake announced the appointment of Past Matron Nubson as chairman of the temple committee of the Grand Chap- ter, and of Junior Past Matron Lits- chert, as chairman of the instruction committee to assist Grand Lecturer ‘Arrangements are being made for the | annual De Molay pilgrimage to Mount | Vernon and Arlington in_homage to | George Washington and the Unknown | Soldler; February 22. | | Eastern Star. Fidelity Chapter held a busines: meeting = January 18, and installed¥ Frances Haliday as associate conduc~‘ tress, and Past Matron Clara Kiesel u‘ warder. The ways and means commit- tee, with Harry C. Manve]l as chairman, | will hold a theater party at the Rialto Theater January 28. At the next chap- | birthds ter meeting, February 1, the officers will | initiate under the new ritusl for the first time. | o | Washingotn Centennial Chaptey met | January 17, at which time two candi- | dates were initlated, using the new | ritual. Music during the conferring of | Gegrees was furnished by the girls of | rogram committee in charge of Past Matron Mabel Cook, as was the pro- gram which follows: Group of songs, | committee: reading, Past Matron of | Electa Chapter Mrs. Harmon: solo, | Beulah Reever, sccompanied by Lois | Shively. Matron Josephine Holland announc- ed that Patron Ernest Huyett had been installed as grand sentin<l of the Grand | Chapter January 11. Other appoint- ments by the grand matron were Han- nah Munroe, assistant to grand lecturer, | and Maude Shively on the temple com- mittee, - Assoclate Matron Mary Bayles announced the general home board meeting to be held at Masonic Temple, January 27, at 1 p.m. The annual dance end card party will be geld at Wardman Park Hotel February 3. Estiter Chapter and Takoma Chapter will give a reception in honor of Grand ‘Matron Katharine Spencer Meritt and Grand Petron Cha: Calvin Gallo- ‘way at the Willard Hotel, Janary 30, at 9 p.m. Members of the fraternity are nvited. Matron Laura B. Davis of Congress Lodge Chapter ests members of the home hoard to present Monday at the meeting at the temple. The grand |matron. appointed Past | George as chairman of the temple com- | mittee. Additional chairmen have been appointed by the matron as follows: Teachum. The temple committea will give a card party at the home of Louise Nubson, 4301 Thirteenth street northeast, January 27. The home board will have lunch at the Venus January 27 and afterward report at the Masonic Temple. Matron Evelyn Finch Stoner of Friendship Chapter announces after a short business meeting Tuesday at 8 p.m., degrees will be conferred, using| the new ritual, La Fayette Lodge Chapter will have a ay party in the Masonic Hall at th and Kenyon streets Febru- ary 12: A dance is scheduled in the same hall for February 22. A card party has been announced for March 8 at the Confederate Memorial Home. The ma- tron has been appointed grand warder of the Grand Chapter. At the last meeting of Trinity Chap- ter the entertainment was furnished by CatherinesLogan, reading; Arelia Bir- mingham, solo; Helen Nusbaum and Jeanette Logan, sketch, assisted by a chorus of six Job's Daughters. Ways and means committee met January 25 and announced a card party January 27 at 4728 Fourteenth street. A re- hearsal was held Thursday in prepara- tion for initiation work at the next meeting. Joppa Lodge Chapter will meet Feb- ruary 5 when degtee work will be con- ferred. The wi tee will have Masonic Temple, 4209, Ninth street, Jlnlna.gm:rom 5 to 7 o'clock. Asso- clate Lena Bodell was hostess at a meeting of the home board held at the Y. W. C. ciate Grand Matron Amy Hollander and te Grand Patron Theodore Lewis ar:.d‘ the past matrons of Joppa Lodge A meeting of the Past Matrons and and ' Association was held at the home of the president, Past Matron . , 5 Georgia avenue, January 17, with Past Matrons Scott, Norton, Dietz, Miller, Past Patrons Carr Elviria Four will be April Past Patron _Alex Gregory, by-laws: } Past Matron Evelyn Hayene, examining; of the vice president, llll&lflhlfl:‘h chairman of the temple committee. 1 THE SUNDAY STAR. WASHINGTON, D. C, Junior t matron, nd Past Matrons Esk- Mills, Taylor, Boyd and Junior Patron Seavers and Past Patron Emma . Blood: ma T. a ridge, Past A meeting of Ruth Chapter was held January 20. The distinguished guests were Past Grand Patron George Plitt, Associate Grand Conductress Elizabeth Plitt and Grand Secretary Rose Yost. Degrees were conferred. = Solos were sung by Miss Dorothy Skinner, accom= panied at the plano by Miss Lucy Hop- kins, also violin solos by Chester Hutch- inson. The ways and means commit- tee will have an entertainment, card party and dance at the Mayflower Ho- tel February 14. ‘The monthly meeting of the Masonic and Eastern Star Home Board Auxiliaty will be held tomorrow at 1:30 o’clock, at which time officers will be elected. ‘The grand matron and grand patron paid Esther Chapter an official visit January 16. Among other distinguished guests were the following: Associate Grand Matron Amy C. Hollander, As- sociate Grand Patron Theodore C. Lewis, Grand Conductress Edith A. Williams, Grand Treasurer Lillie Mc- denzie, Past Grand Matrons Julia N. Streater, Bertha G. Hudson and Sallye C. Bogley; Past Grand Patrons Wallace Streator, Reuben A. Bogley, Gratz E. Dunkum, William G. Betts and John C. Proctor, also Past Grand Patron and Grand Master James A. West. The meeting February 6 will be a social evening. The ways and means committee of Unity Chapter met at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Titus last Tuesday evening. at which time various activities for the year were discussed. Plans were com- pleted for a turkey dinner at the North- east Masonic Temple January 30. Matron Georgia T. Hendricks and Past Matron Mary N. Kiefer of Takoma Chapter have been appointed in the Grand Chapter, Mrs. Hendricks being installed grand Electa and Mrs. Keifer a member of the endowment commit- tee. The ways and means committee of Takoma Chapter will hold a card party at the home of Mrs. Hendricks, 9128 Georgia avenue, February 1. At the last regular meeting of Gavel Chapter a recéption for the officers was held. An entertainment was given, fol- lowed by refreshments and dancing. The home board met January 15 and activities were planned for the early part of the season. The dance and card party committee will hold an oyster supper at Northeast Masonic Temple January 31 from 5 to 7:30 o'clock. East Gate Chapter celebrated its fourteenth birthday anniversary Jan- uary 17. Among the distinguished guests were QGrand Matron Katherine S. Meritt.,, Grand Patron Charles C. Gallo- way, Associate Grand Matron Amy Hol- lander, Associate Grand Patron Theo- dore Lewis, Grand Conductress Edith Williams, Associate Grand Conductress Elizabeth Plitt, Past Grand Matron Cowles, Past Grand Patrons Dow, Betts and Plitt. A letter of reg fraternal mother of the chapter. Mrs, | Eppa Norris sang and Miss Mary Bum- pus gave humorous readings. A feature was the cutting of a large star-shaped birthday cake. The degrees will be conferred February 7. L Mizpah Chapter met January 21 and after a short business meeting was en- tertained by Job’s Daughters. A toe dance was given by Helen Dix; sketch, " by Zelder New- reading by Janet 3 “Do It Now,” and an act, . in chorus were presented. Each girl was presented with a box of candy, after which refresh- ments were served and there was dancing. REBEKAH LODGES. Installation of officers of Martha ‘Washington Lodge was held January 9 by Miss Thelma Replogle and staff from Brightwood Lodge, as follows: Elizabeth Hording: recordine Secre: 78} farding; gecre tary, Minnie Butts: ‘ financial secre: tary, Minnie Sacrey; treasurer, Mollie Edmonston; warden, Ethel Echedorf; conductor, Gussie Swartz; chaplain, Jeanette Taylor; right supporter, Orra Pfrimmer; left supporter, Alice Swartz; inside guard’an, Edna Guilford: outside guardian, Harry Selinger. The vice grand chose Agnes Arnett right sup- porter and Agnes Dakin as her left supporic. The past grand jewel was presented to Mildred Jenkins by Bertie Purdy. Vice Grand Harding received a bouquet of roses. The line officers presented Instructress Harkrider with a gift. Mrs. Florence Walters, on be- half of the lodge, presented Thelm: Replogle with a gift. The lodge will have degree work at the next meeting. Bertha Cosby and staff from Martha Washington Lodge installed the officers of Brightwood Lodge, as follows: Noble grand, Kathryn C. Rahn; vice grand, pa “Stage Stru Julia Cauthen; financial secretary, Ruth Ronning; treasurer, F. W. Alex- ander; chapla'n, Annie Snoots; warden, Hope Webb; conductor, Sarah Det. weiler; inside guardian, Gladys Smith outside guardian, L. H. Wcods: righ supporter, il left sup- porter, Edna Lowe. The vice grand chose her right supporter, Elsie Wil:on, and left supporter, Hazel Hunter. Gifts | were presented to the retiring noble grand, Dorothy Ehlers, and to the in- stallingofficer, Beftha Cosby. Past Grand Ehlers also was presented with a past grand jewel by Elsie Wilson. Mrs. Pearle Windsor, president of the Re- bekah Assembly, made the announce- ments. Ruth Rebekah Lodge met Monday and had its newly elected officers in- stalled by Miss Okey of Priendship Lodge, assisted by her staff, as follows: Noble grand, Eula Shaw; vice grand, Estelle Fox; recording secretary, Lillian Dewey; financial secretary, Lena Elder; treasurer, Je tte Griffith. Thomas Van Horn was appointed degree di- rector. The speaker of the evening was Mrs. Pearle Windsor, president of the Rebekah Assembly. Installation of officers was held for Friendship Rebekah Lodge by Emily Hayes of Dorcas Lodge, as follows: Noble l'und, Donr’ukt‘hy Todd; vice grand, Mae Blair; recol secretary, nng Teates; treasurer, E.dllh Chilcoat; war- den, Lulu Reed; conductor, Marie Fairall; chaplain, Ella Okey; pianist, Daisy Smithson; right supporter, Edna Rankin; left supporter, Maude Tippett; inside guardian, Marie Weil; outside guardian, Herman Frame. The vice grand chose as her supporters Janette Greer, right, and Christina Proctor, left. Financial Secretary Fannie Frame will be_installed at the next meeting. Dorcas Rebekah Lodge met, with h.!l newly elected noble grand, Buelah Cap- per, presiding. The newly elected pres- ident of the Rebekah Assembly, Annie Blalock Weightman, was presented by Junior Past President E. Pearle Wind- sor. The lodge voted to present a_chair to Odd Fellows’ Home. Noble Grand Capper appointed the following com- mittees: Ways and means, Rose Ho- man, chairman; refreshment, Arena Stansbury, chairman; « entertainment, Ella Thornton, chairman; press, Rose Homan; miscellaneous, Ella V. Mallory, Margaret Rule and Mary Ze'gler. Mrs, Ella Thornton of this lodge was ap- mflnud press representative of the Re. kah Assembly. At the next meeting there will be degree work. PAUGHTERS OF AMERICA. A rehearsal for the Washington birth- t was re-! ceived from Past Grand Matron Loffier, | Mildred Tucker | Bessie O. Towson; recording secretary, | &7V day dance will bs held January 31 at 808 I street. Mizpah Council valentine dance will be held February 18. ’ Unity Council will hold its annual visitation next Wednesday evening in the Northeast Masonic Temple. Martha were made Past Councilor Margaret Prye of Independent Council, Past Councilor Katherine Ostrander of Eagle Council, Jennie Cunningham of Progressive Council and Alice Hayes of Golden Rule Council. Anacostia Council was called to or- der Wednesday evening Counetlor mi:‘d Satterly. n::,.;nfizd was efl:{ pointed chairman e of order mittee. n s com| Past councilor jewels were presented to Junior Past Councilor Bertha Hubacher Ella Smith and Associate Junior Past Councilor Lillle Hazel by Past State Councilor Mary P. James, Pear] Torney madé a report on the benevolence com- mittee. A card party was held at the home of Mary P. James, 712 Port- land street, Congress Heights, D. C., January 25. Barbara Prietchie Council was called to order by Councilor Bertie Harlow in Star Hall, Mount Rainier, Md. It was its annual visitation. 'State Coun- cilor Louise Grubbs and her staff of officers were received. State Councilor Edward Beck of the J. O. U. A. M. and his staff of officers were also officially recelveud by wce’re b];:eseln'ldwd State Councilor Lout rubbs & u Julia Columbus. Dee Esther Council Past Councilors’ As- sociation will hold a valentine dance nd party February 12. Virginia Dare Council will initiate a class of candidates February 12. Kenmore Council was called to order January 17 by Councilor Etta Gladden. The installation of Elizabeth Reher as inside sentinel was conducted by Past State Councilor Clara Rock. A coun- try dance was held. Triumph Council was called to order | by Councilor Florence Birch. The Hap- py Hour Soclal Club met January 17 at the home of Fannie Joyner, with Katherine Parker assisting. Past Coun- cilors Bsther Reed and Mary Nichols were initiated. This club will hold a card party Pebruary 7 at the home of Jennie Buell, 2104 Minnesota avenue southeast, with Harry Buell and Louise Schwenk assisting. ' The next meet- ing of the club will be held at the home of Louise Schwenk with J, W. Schwenk assisting, at 5029 Illinois avenue north- west, February 14. Progressive Council held its annual visitation Monday evening at 808 I street, at which time State Councilor Louise Grubbs and her staff of offi- cers were received. The officers were installed by Deputy Mary P. James. The unwritten work was given by the asso- clate State councilor, Margaret Sey- mour. Remarks were made by “State Councilor Louise Grubbs, State Secre- tary Charles Miller, Associate State Councilor Mll’ftret Seymour, Past Na- tional Councilor Naomi Swann and other members of the order. THE MACCABEES. National Tent, in conjunction with Martha Washington Hiye, will hold a joint installation of offic , followed by a dance, at Odd Fellows’ Hall, 419 Seventh street, February 5. Sir Knight W. O. Hayes, great commander of Maryland, Delaware and District of Columbia, will be the installi officer for the sir knights, while Mrs..E. Olive Eckert, assistant great commander, will install the women. The committee in charge is Past Comdr. Major Walker, John W. Fletcher and Thomas W. Smith. George Degenhardt is record keeper of National Tent, with office in 310 Bond Building. Eureka Hive has been awarded a set of five color bearer's flags by the su- preme commander for making substan- tial gains in membership during 1929. These flags will be presented to Mis. Ethel M. Allen, commander, at the hive tomorrow evening at Northeast Masonic Temple. The club recently formed to foster social activities, interest in ritualistic work and increase in membership has been christened the Ditto Club of the Maccabees. A meeting was held Mon- day evening at the home of Mrs. Ethel M. Allen, 2120 Minnesota avenue south- east. It was decided to hold a patriotic meeting at the Eastern High School February 22, wherein the children com- posing the living flag of the United States Flag Association will participate. Comnmittee appointed to co-operate with Mrs. Sarah H. Severe, court director, are Mrs. Ethel M. Allen, Mrs. Blanche E. Schriver, Miss Jane Morris, Messrs. Philip A. Clagett and Edwin S. Yetton. The club also decided to hold a dance on St. Patrick’s day, to be sponsored by the men of the club. A play will be presented during Easter week under the supervision of Miss Thelma Morris. The mext meeting will be held at the home of Mrs. Margaret Batchelor, 616 L street southwest, who will be assisted by Mrs. Philip A. Clagett and the Misses Mar- garet Burley and Bertha M. Cady as hostesses. IMPROVED ORDER OF RED MEN. Osage Tribe met January 18 and was addressed by Great Sachem Baker, Great Senior Blrmnre Nally, . Great Representative Seiffert, Great Chief of Records Alexander and others. Logan Tribe is making plans for a class adoption Pebruary 26, at Four- teenth and P streets. Seneca Tribe met in Jonadab Hall, with Sachem Maddox presiding. Powhatan Tribe met January 16 with Sachem Prager presiding. The adoption degree was conferred on 2 candidates, the warriors degree on 3 and 1 admitted by card. The ways and means committee announced a get- together party in_ honor of Great Sachem Baker on February 6. There will be no meeting of the tribe Febru- 20, as the hall will be turned over to the Grand Lodge of Knights of Pythias. J. L. Barr, George Flichter and W. J. McKernan were elected as alternates to the session of the Great Council. Addresses were made by Great Sachem Baker, Great Representative Seiffert, Brother Bell of Kokoma, Ind., and others. Mineola Tribe met January 17 and made plans to go to Baltimore January 29 to visit. ‘There will be a class adoption held for the degree of Pocahontas in Odd Fellows’ Temple February 12 at 9 p.m. Idaho Council met January 17, with Pocahontas Heaton _presiding. ~One member was adopted and three new applications were received. The last Priday in every month is social night. ‘White Eagle Council met January 16, with Pocahontas Smith presiding. e application was received and one bt loted on. This council is making prej arations for the class adoption Febru- ary 20. A card party will be held Jan- uary 29. Remarks were made by Great Sachem Baker, Great Instructress Ro- land, Past Pocahontas Stevens, Past Pocahontas Jenkins and others, Waneta Council met Tuesday night with Pocahontas Horne, Richards and Owens, raised the following chiefs: Prophetess Deschard, First Runner Shepherd, Fourth Warrior Baker. Remarks were made by Great Sachem Baker, Great Instructress Ro- land and Prophetess of Mineola Douglas. Mineola Council met January 18, with Pocahontas Mitchell presiding. One application was received and two balloted on. This council also is mak- ing plans for the class adoption Febru- ary 12. Remarks were made by Great Instructress Roland and Anna Dickhayt of White Eagle Council. Hiawatha Council met last Monday night, with Pocahontas Miller presid- ing. 'A joint card partv of White Fagle Council and Red Wing Tribe will be held January 29, at 713 D street. JOB'S DAUGHTERS. ‘The dramatic club, under the director- ship of Mrs. Hoover, has been entertain- ing many Eastern Star Chapters as well as Masonic lodges. Last Wednesday the club appeared before Washington Cen- tennial Lodge. J. W. Welden, worship- ful master. The plays presented were “Wedding of the Painted Dolls,” “Stage Struck,” featuring Janet Logan as a vaudeville headliner and Helen Nuss- baum as a hard-boiled lass of the gas house district, and “Lucky Girl” as the finale, with a chorus of 16 girls. < iispaty Chapter It Tuckday ehes the M T eve- ning at Potomac Lodge Hall, when Miss Helen Dick gave a toe-and-tap dance and won hearty applause. The next Bethel meeting‘ will be held Saturday of this week when the th anniversary of the Bethel will be celebrated. At the same time the birthday of “Mother” Teachum, who is loved by the members of the Bethel, will be observed. After the meeting there will be a dance in the ball room of the Masonic Temple at 9:30 o'clock. The dramatic club will be host to the De Molay Chapter February 7, when a three-act play will be presented. MODERN WOODMEN OF AMERICA. ‘With District lard as installi E. Miller, clerk West End Camp, as o by Past Councilor | i consul_and_Charles JANUARY 26, escort, the officers and of A. R. Talbott Camp were installed at a meeting in Odd Fellows’ Hall Tuesday evening. The officers are: For Central Cam Clark; pas . . Sutherin; adviser, Willlam H. Fahey; clerk, George A. Casey (re-elected); banker, William N. Locknane (re-elected); escort. Har- rison F. Shaw (re-elected); watchman, R. W. Barrett; —— 3 : M. Bry it consul, . Dun 3 adviser, m K. Patterson; clerk, H. R. McCaflrey; assistant clerk, B. J. Shanahan; escort, Anker Nielsen; ba er, Vergn W. Potter; watchman, F. O. Arnold; sentry, Francis Stanley; trustee, G. N. Schwab. Past Consul John W. Sutherin was presented with a traveling bag, State Medical Director Thomas Linville making the presentation. District Dep- uty Henry H. Millard presented Past Consul J. K. Duncan with ‘a wrist watch for Talbot Camp. Morton Felker and Henry P. Clark, jr., were initiated as members, a degree team composed of membefs of C:ntral Camp perform- gmldtha ceremonies. A banquet was eld. ‘The officers of West End Camp were installed at a meeting Monday night in Pythian Temple, District Deputy Henry H. Millard acted consul and Past . Moody of Central Camp assisted as installing escort. _The icers al Consul, Prank B. Farquhar; past coi sul, Arthur R. Farquhar; adviser, Dewitt C. Lingley; clerk, Charles E. Miller; banker, Louis J. Kohlmer; es- cort, Clarence L. McGurk; watchman, Edward E. Brown; sentry, Max Rosen- thal; physician, Dr. M. H. Darnai; trustees, J. P. Van Wie and Edward A. Dean. KNIGHTS OF PYTHIAS. ‘The regular convention of Franklin Lodge and Calanthe Lodge will be held wmlt()rrow evmhll‘;l. Ozhnéhzuw will worl esquire ran| ebster Lodge Tuesday evening. Mount Vernon, Union and Columbia Lodges Wednesday eve ning. Syracusians and . Rathbone-Su-~ « nd means committee January 18 it’ was decided to give a theatrical production of “Da- g::l;\e and Pythias” in ; B. first _vice chairman; Ellery W. second vice president; Lee B. Charles Hooper, Dent M. Freeman, Samuel Banks, Daniel Rothwell, Mrs. Mary Hooper, Mrs. Mae Whitworth, Mrs. Helen Kennicutt, Mrs. Southard, Edgar- C. Snyder, A. Herman Woody, Cleveland Kennicutt, Russell P. Han- son, Edward J. Newcomb, Mrs. Addie Freeman, Mrs. Ida Crown and Mrs. Bessie z y. FPriendship Temple met January 15. Several application cards were received. Elizabeth Harvey. supreme representa- tive from Illinois, and her husband gave talks on the Pythian Sister work in Chicago. The drill team of Rathbone Temple. Pythian Sisters, met Priday and elected the following officers: President, Emma Motyka; secretary, Nellie Etf 3 treas- urer, Delia Sipos, and captain, Lillie M. Creamer. Refreshments were served. The next meeting will be held February 21 at Pythian Temple., WOMAN'S BENEFIT ASSOCIATION. The Union Guard team will meet Mré. Lillle Patrick today at 3:30 at the club house, to begin drill for the joint initiation meeting to be held early in Pebruary. Mrs. N. Vale Henson, fleld director of New York State, and special supreme representative will be the guest of honor on that occasion. Columbia Review, Mrs. Elizabeth Sweeney, presi- dent, will be the hostess review. Offi« cers_elected are: President, Mrs. Clar- ice Reavis; vice president, Mrs. Martha Eberly; past president, Mrs. Lillian Saf- fell; financial secretary, Miss Dorothy Grace; rding secretary, Mrs. Estel Phelps: treasurer, Mrs. Corinne Farrall chaplain, Mrs. Martha Dean; ceremonies, Mrs. Rhoda Irel eant, Mrs. Florence' Topping ostess, Mrs. Beard; outer . hostess, Mrs. Christensen; junior supervisors, Mrs. Viola Wall and Mrs. Willa 3 musician, Mrs. Virginia Metcalf; ca) tain of the guard, Mrs. Lillie Patrick; Miss W. B. A, Mrs. Elsle Moyer; Miss America, Miss Helen Isili: president of the Girls’ Club, Mrs. Violet Henry; president of the Pioneer Club, Mrs. Hattie Palmer; officer of the day, Mrs. Alverda Moyer. A dinner will be served by Columbia Review Tuesday from 4:30 to 7:30 o'clock Liberty-Union Review will hold a card pll’t%' tomorrow evening. Columbia Review will serve a lunch- eon Thursday. A card party will be held at the clubhouse Saturday at 8 o'clock. Officers elected by Victory Review are as follows: President, Mrs. Sarah Darling; vice president, Mrs. e Dunn; past president, Mrs. Ella Coon secretary, Mrs. Estella Phelps; treas. urer, Mrs. Annie Lanford; chaplain, Mrs. Ada Byrne; lady of ceremoni Mrs. Anna Rosenberg; sergeant, Mrs. Minnie Diffenbaugh. Other officers to be appointed later. Officers were in- stalled in short form by Mrs. McMahon. An informal party was tendered the in- coming and the retiring officers. LADIES OF THE FIRST AMERICANS. Goodrid Igloo met January 21 and the following were received into member- ship: Mrs. Lila Davis, Mrs. Mildred Kendrick, Mrs. Martha Willlams. The following officers were installed: Great valkyr, Mrs. Anna Burroug or~ dice, Mrs. Nannie Davis; chaplain, Miss Minnie Butts; sagalady, Mrs. a Pitts; attorney, Mrs. Ruth Monk; speaker, Mrs. Blanche Statler; investi- gator, Mrs. Lida Jones; overseer, Mrs. Mamie Mclntire; mariner, Mrs. Hattie Harrison; sentinel, Mrs. Kate Andrews. The great valkyr announced the fol- lowing committee chairmen: Ways and means, Mrs. Andrews; enteftainment, Mrs. Edna Pitts; relief, Mrs. Anna Bur- roughs; refreshments, Mrs. Ruth, Monk. SHEPHERDS OF BETHLEHEM. At the Jast meeting of Justice mfv the following officers were installed by Past Supreme Comdr. and Supervisor of Deputies for the District of Columbia Sarah Sawdon: Commander, rgaret Cockrell: past commander, Leo T. Du- Griessmer, Bessie Thee: ceremonies, Mildred E. commander appointed the following chairmen of committees: Good of the order, Cleada E. Horne; delinquent, Nellie Dugan. The honor of past com- mander was conferred upon Nannie B. Morris and she was duly installed as ald to commander. She was assisted by Past Comdrs. Smith, Howard and Bernard, from National, and Ladies Richards and Walters, from _Capitol Lodge, and Pile and Dugan. Refresh- ments were served and there was danc- ing after the meeting. Hearts to be played January 27, after the meeting at 1502 14th st. SONS AND DAUGHTERS OF LIBERTY. Hope Council met Tuesday, with Mrs. Gray presiding. Regular business was transacted, after which refreshments were served. Next Tuesday's meeting will convene at 7:30 p.m. and will be’ followed by a card party. CATHOLIC DAUGHTERS OF AMERICA. At the busing ece: the o) ess meeting preceding ‘Tuesday Margaret Ruppert, chairman of com- mittee for the annual vespers service, they will h.ch the ary received her! chairman, theater party; Miss Helen Honan, bowling; Miss Mary Weide, rainy day; Miss Ann Doyle, charge of card party, and therine Ruppert, vice chairman of dance to be given after Easter. The social session was in charge of the membership com- | I sonic Hall, ittee. A piano solo was given by 3 Fred 1930—PART TWO. of Central | by Miss Gertrude Roche, will be hostess at a card party at the Catholic Daugh- u;i of* America Home tomorrow eve- ning. ‘The Converts’ League met Thursday evening, when Miss Regan, ex- ecutive secretary of National Council of Catholic Women of the Department of Lay tions, delivered the clpal Rev. who is now stationed with the Paulist Fathers of Chicago, Ill. gave an ad- dress. Rev. Joseph I. Malloy, spiritual director of the Converts' League in this city, and Rev. Prancis X. Cavanagh, chaplain of court, also addressed the meeting. A series of musical numbers was rendered by Miss Elizabsth Hullen and Miss Mary ©. Ahern. B. P. 0. ELKS, The entertainment committee has ar- ranged the following program for the patients of Mount Alto Hospital in the Red Cross bullding tomorrow night: Concert by the Boys' Junior Band, John- nie Reh, magic and juggling; Pat Mur- phy, singer; Vernon and Trilla, ven- triloquists; Welch and Bassco, comedy acrobats; the Hudler Sisters, - singing and dancing; a marionette theater pre- sented by Johnnie Reh, and a sketch entitled “A Day in Bed,” the players being Chris Sprosser, Robert Hoy, Moses Herzog, W. Anderson, Bob Pfiffer, Philip Little, Ggrl! ‘Walthan, Joseph Crow- ley and Dr. Thomas O'Donnell. Exalted Ruler John Dillon Fitzger- ald announces that past exalted rulers’ night will be held next month. A spe- cial program and an invitation is being arranged. ROYAL NEIGHBORS OF AMERICA. Carnation Camp met January 17, at which time installation of the follow- ing officers took place; Oracle, Mrs. Eleanor Dee; vice oracle, Mrs. E. A, Nolan; past oracle, Mrs. Mamie How- ell; chancellor, Mrs. Fannie Chaffee; recorder, Mrs. E. Viola Thompson; re- ceiver, Mrs. Ethel Campbell; marshal, Mrs. Eva Wood; assistant marshal, Mi Elizabeth Risler; inner sentinel, Idella Walker; outer sentinel, 3 Frances Coffin; manager, Mrs. Ada Cochran; faith, Mrs. Della Ford; mod- esty, Mrs. Mary E. Ferguson; endur- ance, Miss Dorothy Grimes; courage, Mrs. Viola Prazier; unselfishness, Mi Dora Ramsey; flag bearer, Mrs. Gussie Edwards; musician, Mrs. Floda Rea- gan. The installing officer was Mrs, Ina Seniff, and ceremonial marshal Mrs. Mary Roof of Baltimore. Gifts were presented Mrs. Roof, Mrs. Seniff, Recorder Mrs. E. Viola Thomp- son, former Receiver Mrs. Risler, and the past oracle's badge to Mrs. Mamie Howell. JR. 0. U. A M. Mount Vernon Council met January 17 in the Northeast Masonic Temple, with Councilor Walter Klotz presiding. E. C. Crouch was appointed director to represent the council at a meeting of the Junior Order . Hall Association. M. W. Smith, C. W. Umahu and W. M. Harggart made addresses. The annual visitation of the State Council was made. Past Councilor Harggart, on behalf of the council, pre- sented Deputy State Councilor August L. Dahler with an umbrella. Past State Councilors J. D. Simpson, O. T. Harlow, L. D‘.' Smith lnd.xfl D} Slg.eflefl were guests. The speakers of evening were State Councllor E. G. Beck, State Vice Councilor F. C. State Secretary John Prender, State Treas: urer R. R. Fred Burgess, State Warden E. A. Daihl, State Inside Sentinal E. M. Garrett, State Outside Sentinel E. H. Wax, National Representative Charles H. Hild, Past National Deputy M. Peabody, Past Councilor Willlams of Portsmouth Council, Va.; Past Councilor b Sewell of Baltimore Council, Maryland; Councilor Klotz, Financial Secreta: Klein and Secretary John Smallwood. Allan C. itherite of Liberty Bell Council spoke on the beneficiary degree. * Independent Council will meet to ‘The petitions of J. 8. Bryant, O. W. Smith and C. E. La Dow were recelved for membership. The council was the reciplent of an invitation from Cabin Glen Council at Cabin John, Md., to y that council a fraternal visit January 28. The State officers will pay this council their annual visit February 15. Deputy State Councilor P. J. Martin, H. F. C. Mangum, J. J. Mingee, Councilor F. H. Weber, Conductor F. H. Parr, W. E. Schorr, W. H. McClung, Past Councilor Myers of Cabin Glen land, and an C. Past State Treasurer Thomas F. Jones recently gave a banquet to the members of the degree team of E. J. Ross Council. Clyde J. Nichols was toastmaster. The guests of honor were: Past State Coun- cilor A. C. Columbus, Deputy State Councilor C. H. Hild, Col. Charles I. Stengle, Rev. R. L. § J. H. Trimyer. Members of the degree team were: George W. S degre master; Clyde J. Nichols, W. L. Sud- warth, A. 8. Hopkins, 8. G. Carter, Guy Kefauver, Thomas F. Jones, W. C. Fei ,» P. F. Linkins, R. L. Paxton, G. T. Barksdale, W. D. Seal, W. H. Lossman, William Deshazor and Foster Lip) L Old Glory Council met at 808 I street. The council made plans to participate in a class initiation to be given by the State Council at a local hotel in March. Council, Mary- Witherite made Past State Councllor Doleman, Secre- ; tary Hume Henry and Deputy Bergin made addresses. Star Spangle Banner Council met January 17. The councilor, C, E. Little- ton, presided. The speakers for the evening were Financial Secretary J. R. Bergen, Past Councilor Harry Chrisman, P. G. Thomas, Vice Councilor E. D. Cox and David Pezold. J. Morgan Read Council met in Star Hall, Mount Rainier, Md., January 17, and was called to order by Councilor Edwin B. Pitts. The obligations were given to Albert F. Kirk. Past State installed Arthur S. Bovey as conductor. Next Friday evenln{“. class of candidates will be present for initiation. John L. Burnett Council met Wed- nesday night with Councilor A. C. Darne gr.uldlng. State Inside Sentinel E. M. Garrett of Star ngle Banner Council, gnd Past Councilor Benson of Reno Council made addresses. ning February 5 this council will be | been entertained with a series of talks by prominent speakers. Washington Council met in the Red Men's Hall with Councilor A. Jasper m::dln(. Past-Councilor Burrows was lled as trustee by Deputy State|d Councilor J. D. Simpson. The members recently gave a surprise birthday party to former Deputy J, T. Conmer. Dur- Ing_the evening remarks were made by (J.l Z“Cllrl. J. D. Simpson and R. T. Algate. Cn;iwl Council was called. to order Monday evening by Vice Councilor F. E. Potter. Chaplain Wood, Past Coun- cilor B. Montgomery, Financial Secre- tary F. E. Potter, sr.; Recording Secre- tary Williams, Junior Past Councilor T. P. O'Connor and W. S. Campbell made addresses. February 10 was set aside for a rally meeting. Anacostia Council met in the Ma- , Fourteenth and U southeast, with Councilor John Nair presid de mn;l conferred evening Miss | Monday nan Dis! ‘manager oSty o R e e g Past. Councilor l%mn Allan C. Witherite, press resentative; F. H. Weber and L. R. Risler of Liberty Bell Council. Vice Councilor S. Hubacher and Secretary R. A. Estep made ad- . Francis P.! yons, founder of the Converts’ League. | W. Hawkins, State Conductor | A New Status for India? (Continued From First Page.) ble splendor. He has to work hard. ‘The" responsibility of administering a vast and powerful empire rests upon his lone shoulders. His anxieties ar: sometimes mortal. Said the novelist-diplomat, Lord Lyt- ton, whom Disraeli elevated to the vice- regal throne half a century ago: “I devoted my life to India and everybody #bused me. I come here (he was then Ambassador in Paris), do nothing and am praised to the skies.” ‘The Marquess Curzon of Kedleston, the magnificent nobleman who had two terms of the viceroyalty at the begin- ning of this century—and Was S0 enamored of forms and ceremonies that he had his own butler at the foreign office when he was foreign secretary, and once ordered a fire made up thus, “Footman, throw fuel on the flame!"— ©urzon, of all men, ought to have en- | Joyed the pomp and panoply of the viceregal office. But he records that, once he was at his desk at 10 am., he never left it, excepting for a brief meal or a public function or a drive, until 2 o'clock the following morning. “Over the viceregal throne,” he lamented, “hangs not only a canopy of broiderec gold, but a mist of himan tears.” Clive, the great soldier who began the conlt\lul of India for England, was driven by persecution on his return home to commit su‘cide. Warren Hast- ings, greatest of all the governors gen- eral, who spread British dominion over the northern and central provinces and founded British rule in India, came home broken in health after 13 tremer- dous years—and was promptly im- peached by his political enemies. Worn Out at 45. Lord Dalhousie, who, despite contin- ual {ll health and the loss of an adored wife, held on for seven critical years, added four ancient sovereignties and $10,000,000 of annual revenue to the territorial rent roll of th: East India Co. and consolidated the rule which Hastings had founded—Dalhousie re- turned home a poor man, broken in health, and died, worn out at 45. Wellesley, another great viceroy, was recalled and narrowly escaped impeach- ment. Several others over the last hundred years havs had to resign to escape the ignominy of dismissal owing to political maneuvers at home. One was assassinated; three died on the job. Lord Irwin resembles at points that Lord Canning who 2s governor general saw the long-drawn agony of the mu- tiny drag its bloody trail across the upper provinces in the 50s.. He had a conscience. He had al Inflexible grlnclple.-. “I will not,” he declared, ‘govern in anger. 1 will be mer- ciful without weakness.” The town hall of Calcutta rang with denunciations and demands for his recall. He refused either to resign or to yield to the popu- lar clamor for a policy of revenge. Pleasures Are Continued. The normal life of Government House and the capital ran on undisturbed. He gave dinner parties, balls, as though India were not in dan of being lost to the Britich crown. The Oriental must no'i‘Pereelve &igns of worry in the ex- alt regions where the governor gen- eral dwelt in legen calm, At the end of four years he was ready to die. He held on.” His beloved wife expired in his arms. He held on. In the Summer of his sixth year of office he handed over to his successor and salled for home. He landed in May. In June they bore his mortal remains up the nave of Westminster Abbey. Now the tom-toms of the imperialists beat in Whitehall and in Calcutta. De- bates have been raging in both houses of Parliament in London around the Vviceroy's declaration. Irwin remains calm in his palace in old Delhl. He al- ways held that the grant of a_constitu- tion to India under the Montagu- Chelmsford reforms implied the eventual grant of full dominion status, and that the governing race must perish before it goes back upon its implied sacred pledge; and by his declaration he has satisfied his conscience. He goes on with his job. He receives the rajas of the semi-autonomous states, the petty chiefs of the frontier, the party leaders from the political focus poings of British India. He carries on his enor- mous correspondence with provineial governors and heads of administration. He writes his weekly private letter to his officlal chief, th> secretary of state for India, back at th in ‘Whitehall. His Duty Is First. So long as he is doing what he con- celves to be his duty, Lord Irwin does not care for any one or anything. largely explains why his friend an mirer, Stanley Baldwin, picked him to be viceroy in succession to the brilliant, self-made Jew lawyer-politician, Rufus Isaacs, now Earl of 3 Lord Irwin was the Hon. Edward ‘Wood, son and heir of Viscount Halifax, a pillar of the Church (and that is all that can be said about him of general interest). iestion of a livelihood never worried . He was ready when a wealthy aunt intic_fortune, & nds of acres of the richest land in En; 3 He was 29 when he quietly entered - Parliament, less as & matter of ambi- tion than as a matter of duty, it being the tradition for the eldest son of am English peer to occupy a seat in the lower chamber if he can get in without a rough and rude electoral fight—as he usually can in a rural constif ;l:fl:lh he holds in the hollow of n He fought in the Egyptian umpclfl, but did not do anything of a spectacul character. Then he had a minor min- isterial under Winston Churchill. When Lloyd George was pulled by the crusted conservatives and the regime of the brilliant coalition brains was over, Edward Wood was taken into the Bald- win cabinet, first as minister of educa- tion and subsequently as minister of agriculture. Remote From the Crowd. He shrank from the mechanism of publicity and the methods of achieving celebrity and popularity. He viewed the limes of blic life with distaste. A little old-fashioned. Remote from the jazz age and crowd. He had never to a night club, a smart restau- rant, a leg show. He had never danced a fox trot. He belonged to the heredi- tary English countryside and talked to farmers in their own tongue. Baldwin, third-generation descendant of an in- lustrial magnate who had taken to the country life—Baldwin, with his pigs and his pipe—naturally admired him. Save that he was the tallest man in the House of Commons, a staunch churchman and one of the Cecil clan— those ublquitous Ceells, whose most cel- ebrated figures are Viscount Cecil of League and peace propaganda fame, and Earl of Balfour—] rd Wood the o :mtkmh :‘1! fi!l}l‘lgd. In hrlhm;:‘n'lt. hough, although he never made a bril- liant phrase or coined an , he had made a dent in & small le. For he had moral earnestness and streets | D lessness. sul SR o ais s e ey breakdown of that policy. Of Scholarly Tastes. The State Council officers were guests | o at Woodrow Wilson Council Tuesday evmh; They were received by Coun- ellor J. Bal ot T four Council will meet Tuesday in orial Baptist Chi :4"7!-" urch, 1s | society v ‘That | tim d ad- friends, with a religious faith in the civilizing mission of his race. ‘The measure of his fame and pres- tige two years prior to his elevation to the viceroyalty may be gauged from the fact that when his kinsman, the Earl of Balfour. the star of his clan, got tired of Geneva and declihed to repre- sent Britain again on the League, and Eugene Wood, the new minister of eau- cation, was appointed in his place, newspaper men had to go to the files to find out enough to make a para- =-aoh about the newcomer, | was an uproar and much ities Wi cism by upholders of the League on the grounds that this quiet and unknown man would sound at Geneva like a tipkle amid the mighty orchestra of eminent foreign statesmen, and Eng- land would be let down in the inter- national sphere, Begins India Regime. So it happened that this dutiful Eng- lish eountry squire was looked after by his friend and admirer, Stanley Bald- win, and approved for the viceroyaity in 1926. for no one had anything against him, and he was acknowled: on all sides to be a very reli and it was generally said that the 11. dian tribes. in whose daily life religion ays so important a part, would have added respect for such a man. So, made a peer in his own right (as is customary), he sailed for the East, was welcomed at Bombay, the gateway of India, by Indian princes and the gove: ernor of the province, and traveled on to Delhi, the new seat of British gov-- ernment in Indian, was recelved with military pageantry én the lawn of the vicerega]l lodge and walked slowly up the steps—and began his regime. A curious experience for a peculiarly English man who had never traveled in * India or had previous experience of Indian life and problems. And yet not 0 difficult, after all, in technical detail: for the viceroy has at his back the accumulated traditions of 150 years of British rule and the tightest,and most. strongly o1 ized bureaucracy in the world. Besides, everything on the cere- monial and social side is simpler now. Only a residuum of the old pic~ turesque pageantry and formal etiquette remains in the ritual at Government House. Grant parades, thing from $50,000 to 000, " fireworks a $25,000 item in the bill of, expenses, are things of the . IE the viceroy wants a big tusker for an, elephant parade, he has to borrow one. from one of the maharajahs. There aremnane in the viceregal establish- ment. Not as in Old Days. ‘The modern ways would have made the old governors general shake their heads and talk-loudly of the empire and of the world's end. Warren Hastings— whose wife, appointed a chamberlain, had her train upheld by pages and re- quired ladies to wear plumes at Gov+' ernment House functions as at a royal® court in England—gave dinners at which the toasts were the King, the Queen and the royal family, the East India Co., the army and navy, the com- mander-in-chief and success to the British arms in India. Each toast was a salute of 21 trom cannon amde. o There was little dancing in those days, because by the time the gentlemen were through the tory and the unofficial toasts and their own private interim libations they were too drunk’ to stand. Gambling and Huels enlivened Calcutta life instead. 3 ‘When the epoch of heavy drinkin passed and it was no longer consi % 2 mark of respect to your host and & sign of your own robust masculinity to_ | diink yourself under the table, the’ ladies had a better time. The chron- icles of this intermediate period are full of racy descriptions of great din- ners, splendid entertainments and im- mense balls. In the regime of the Marquess Cur- zon, 24 years ago, they served 4,000 Is at Government House in one' month. Two thousand mien would a! tend a levee, 500 women came to & drawing room and 3,000 of both sexes ntundad & state b‘:lot ey energetic manager, e amount cost of the viceroyalty, including offi- cial journeys, wages and ons, maintenance of palaces and the rest. down to $360,000, and was very proud of the feat. o Now a further cut Nas been made by’ the removal of the seat of government’ from Calcutta, the b and nen-m;. city in India, to old Delhi, where is exclusively official. But 3 usually return poorer than they itish g0 _oul The Temains. because rt‘b'c‘mmhnm ur;lnd Hence on treasure 18 raided by the master of ceremonies, and the viceroy finds himself surrounded by regalia a king's ransom. Each Object Has Meaning. Every object has a mystic meaning. The gold mace borne by the chobdars is a monopoly of kings and royal princes. ‘The lion-faced club signifies royalty combined with justice. The fly-whisk made of a yak's tail keeps off evil spirits as well as flies. The short rs with long heads are emblems of dignity re< served for rajahs. Even the punkah is not purely utilitarian—it also banishes from the august brows; while the thousand eyes in the gorgeous peacock feather fans which back the viceroy at the reception of a native chief are supposed to confront any evil eye that happens to be around and daunt it. ‘The gold-embroidered umbrella which shelters the viceregal head on all state occasions has a ceremonial significance all its own. It is one of the oldest and An assassin heaved a bomb at him from the roof of a housé 43 he passed in his golden howdah on the back of a painted elephant, and that bomb 1d have fallen at his feet and shattered him but for the interven- f the sacred umbrella. The flying presence about him of the sacred res galla. ! Severe Test Ahead. ‘What happens in 1930 no one can tell. But it looks like being a severe testing time. Irwin thinks he has averted the worst dangers by his declarations, which muclpnuo—much to the indignation of