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P W RUM MAKERS FLEE AFTER GUN BATILE, One Man Seriously Wounded; $15,000 Whisky Stocks Are Destroyed. DRY AGENTS SEIZE STILL Revenue Men Declare Cedlrville' Plant Furnished Liquor to Capital. F at| ling | Tiostruction of whisky valued $15,000, demolition of Aist plant. which cost approximately 000, and the case at St. Elizabeth's | Hospital of an unidentified man, seri- ously injured with a guushot wound {n the head, today remain as the gen- eral result of an hour's gun-battle between revenue ugents, police vic squad men trom Washington and more | than forty alleged rum-makers near Cedarville. M. afternoon. The fight was dramatie. From trees and behind bushes the battle raged} between law enforcement agents and filfeit distillery proprietors. Approxi- mately eighty rounds of ammunition | used. At the cnd the en- counter the revenue men forcei their a vesterday ?Australianidow! i Rules Lost Island| In South Pacitic By the Associated Pre: SAN FRANCISCO, Calif., Febru- ary 7.—News of the discovery by an English survey ship of a lost island in the far south Pacifl whose several hundred natives are ruled by w iwhite woman, was brought here last night by Miss Ella Brown, buyer for an Au- stralian firm, who arrived on the liner Somana. A Mrs. Seahel, widow of an Australian, sald Miss, Brown, went to the island, which is called Ba doo, years ago. in the hope that missionary work would serve to assuage grief over the loss of her husband, and now she is recog- nized as the high priestess and su- preme ruler of the island. The only other white inhabitants of the island, according to Miss | Brown, who is en route to New | York. London_and Parls, are H. | Banfield, an English author. and | wife and an Irish servant AUTO COLLATERAL RAISED BY POLICE% (Continued from First Page.) lateral instead ances before of taking the court. 2 of 39 Report. \ practice has become particu- popular since Judge Haridson | their | Th lar announced he would give habitually | {sion of the Central American confer- jence in the Hall of the Americans, at I Martinez Suarez of El Salvador, Senor Dr. | Rica expressed THE _EVENING LATIN AMERICAN COUNTRIES SIGN TREATY OF PEAGE (Eleven Conventions and Three Protocols Also Given 0. K. at Close of Parley. A treaty of peace and amity, eleven conventions and three protocols were signed today at the final plenary ses- the Pan-American Union. Secretary | of State Hughes presided and, In sum- ming up the results of the conference, which assembled December 4, at the invitation of President Harding, con- gratulated the plenipotentfaries of Guantemala, Bl Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua and Costa Rica ou (he suc- cess of the negotiations and reitecat- ed the triendship of the Cnited States for those nations ! The heads of the five delegations— Senor Don Francisco Sanchez Latour of Guatemala, Senor D. Don Franeisco Don Alberta Ucles of Honduras, Senor Gen. Don Emiliano Chamorro of Nicaragua and Semor Licenciado Don Alfredo Gonzales Flores of Costa confidence that the agreements reacned would bring the STAR, WASHINGTO i N, D. C, WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 7. 1923. Poster drawn by Miss Ellzabeth Sabin, 948 Shepherd street northwest, LAST RITES TODAY - FOR SAMUEL HART Merchants and Manufactur- ers’ Association Honors Memory of Member. Funeral services for Samuel Hart, general manager of Lansburgh &i Bro.. who died Monday at Garfield! Hospital after a short illness, will be held at the Scottish Rite Cathedral at 3 o'clock this afternoon with im- | pressive Masonic ceremonies. The in-| terment will be in the Washington | Hebrew cemetery. Attending the fu- neral will be representatives from Ma- sonic organizations, in which Mr.| Hart was prominent, other fraternal organizations, and gractically all of the civic bodies of the city with which Mr. Hart was connected, in- cluding many of the clubs. At & meeting of the Merchants and | Manu‘acturers’ Association last night a resolution wa ypted and made a | {part of the official record of the| jorganization as a token of respect to the memory of Mr. Hart. who was closely connected with the promo- tion of the association’s work. The resolution declared: “Mr. Hart served the association for many years, through which he displayed the broadest knowledge of matters per- taining to its welfare, which combined with many rare natural gifts marked Search for Baby By 11,000 Miners Ends in Box Car By the Associated Press. CARDIFF, Wales, February 7.— Two-year-old Merwyn Hodges played about the door of his fath- er's cottage, in Aberaman, today, unmindful of the fact that for two days practically no coal in the great Aberdare valley fleld had been mined, because the 11,000 miners, who should have been at work, were eearching for him. Merwyn, a miner's son, disap- peared last Baturday noon from his father's house. ~His friends, voung and old, looked in vain for him all that day and Sunday. When Monday morning brought no tid- ings of the youngster, 6.000 miners in_the community decided upon a baby hunt, and, Instead of going to the pits, they combed the coun- tryside thoroughly, tramping the surrounding hills and dragging the ponds until dark. But they did not find Merwyn. On Tuesday morning 5,000 more miners joined in the search. After many fruitless hours a man pass- ing a closed freight car that stood on a colliery siding, heard a faint cry. He opened the door and found Merwyn, tearful, but unhurt. The youngster could only say that man” had taken him for a ride in an automobile. It is supposed that the child wae kidnaped, and that his captors placed him in the car Whep they saw the furore his dis- appearance had caused TURKS THREATEN ALLIED WARSHIPS WASHINGTON PACTS RATIFIED BY ITALY Action Proof Country Is No “Fire Eater,” Declares Pre- mier, Before Deputies. ALOOFNESS CRITICIZED Members of Body Score Policy During Discussion of Peace Outlook. By the Associated Press By the Associated Press. ROME, February 7.—The chamber of deputies by pallot today gave its formal approval to the treaties negotiated at the Washington armaments conference. The ventions were informally indorsed by the chamber yesterday. ROME, February 7.—The Ita chamber of deputies had on its progra today the formal ratification of the Washington conventions to which it gave approval yesterday. Premier Mussolini, Ttaly's pleasure in brcoming a party to 4 the treaties, declared that the government's request for ratificat an indication of the “line expressing AS PARLEY FAILS pntinued from First Page.) (Cont P 4 while the Turks wait for the powers'| careless motorists “the limit” if they | appearcd before him. Yesterday out | of thirty-nine persons who posted collateral only twu answered their | names in the court. and one of those | only appeared as a matter of form to request a trial by jury. This prac- tice had robbed the court of what ' little authority it might have to fol- | low the lead of Detroit and other ities by handing down “hard-boiled" entences as the only cure for reck- lessnes: To force transgressors of the traf- fic regulations to appear in court, | aj Sullivan and Inspector Heailey. | chief of the traffic bureau, held a o < i Sifesncotventirivy e s0n that poaa Conteiene and of listening Tonurted in The olice Buperintendent | Lo these expressions of mutual in- S 1 o] terest and good will which have been today issuing the order for maximum | Gicen* Wity uch sincerity and elo- quence. The success of vour delib- Collateral to Exceed Fine. erations has even exceeded expecta- This means that reckless motor- tion. and once more have been . demonstrated the possibilities of ists who fall in the net of the law | friendly co-operation will be obliged to put up for their| “Theke results have been achieved be- appearance in the Traffic Court col- lateral believed to be in excess of cause of the distinguished abilities, wide experience and distinction of the repre- the fine that the tribunal would be | sent o expected to assess. Asked to define sentatives which the respective govern- ments of Central America have accred- what violations woyld meaning of the word ited to this confe because of the earnestngss of your desire to reach com- spector Headley Issued the following - statement: | mon accord: because the deep-seated ! at conviction of the fundamental com- A reckless driver is ono who cuts | corners, turns around in the con- munity of iuterest of your peoples hus r triumphed over divisive influence: and gested section at a point where he |because divergence of Views on particu- must back to complete the circuit. |lar points have yielded to the inter- drives faster than is safe under ex- | changes of reason. . isting conditions, drives faster than S H the law permits under any condition, Furaish Good Example. Dasses another automobile at an in- | “You have furnished an agreeable and tersection, fails to have his brakes |[helpful example of the advantages of properly adjusted, takes the right of | couference provided always that it is way from another motorist, speeds|dominated by a firm determination to across intersections, makes a turn, ! find the solution of amity and is ani- deviates from a direct course in any |mated by the belief that these will bet- | manner, stops or slows down without | ter s aims of security and | giving warning of his intention to | prow possible strife. | {do so by arm signals; passes a street| “Your first concern has been to es- jcar that has stopped or is stopping. |tablish as securely as possible the fails to remain at a standstill until | foundations of stability. This object all passengers who alighted haveyou are endeavoring to attain by ! safely reached the curb, passes an|your general treaty of peace and | automobile he has overtiken on the vour convention for the es- . amity, right instead of the left hand side, | tablishment of a - goes around circles the wrong was e g o ey gl Oes e tral American tribunal. the conven- Siives Closer than fiftcen feet to a|tion for an international commission eet car ready to recelve passen-|of inquiry, and the convention for the | An incident in the raids was de- | 8ers, failing to pull up to the curb|jimitation of armament. The disposi- struction of approximately 15,000 Ubon hearing the bells of fire ap-|tion to effect—the method and the Zallon jars for the storage of corn | baratus, and many other things L|assurance of peaceful settlements quor. - They were at the plants|cannot call to mind just now. jare here. Where on this broad earth awaiting their product for transpor- | Careless to Be Punished. can be found five peoples, five repub- ation b e cl s Vash- | h e ;i lics, wl ore in common; wh fhigton and Baltimore, it 15 believed. | rraneT there I8 the carelss motorist. | Les N0 B ve o ih friendly inter, |American republics which do not af- Belief that one of tiie chief sources | ;20" Joat catespiy would fall the| 00 %" 1o have less reason for|fect the soverelgn and independent of supply was cut off for this ity bY | anotnar machine that ol The vessel is bringing 1,569 passengers | roaq yards are assuming the 2ape from Southampton and Cherbourg. ance of abandoned sidings of ¢ v : . o canr jexistence of the nations and have not the raid was expressed by both po- gncouraging antagonism and the con”lbeen found amenable to settlement lice and prohibition enforcement jParked close to the curz. Also the]flet BF AnnEt il | person who parks between a street prosperous mining towns. OPPOSE CUT IN LEAVE The French announce officially that Unioh printers at the government' i serlous questions which should vex |through diplomatic channels or by Sgents ' latf vour peaceful relations. Of the other pacific means. This conven Aa regards the wounded man at St.|$ar_ Platform and the curb. All of | dary disputes, you have now ar-|iS designed as a_substitute for the Flizabeth's Hospital, Dr. Eldridge, | [NeSe are the most aggravating cases | Doundary ¢8putes, » - |convention of 1907, which established the Duesseldorf toms receipts, whe Ts treating him, declared today |2nd Dersons arrested for violatingjranged io submit the last to friendly ’ since they assumed charge of the col- such regulations must expect to be | printing Dflee voted 853 10040 in favor | lections a week ago, have reached a Pt adogtion of a resolution opposing |little_more than 200,000,000 mark Public Printer Carter's proposal to cut annual leave in the federal print- th fcient time had 1 arbitration |the Central American court of justice, at sufiicient time had not elapsed 3 on e 5 he convention for the limitation o Vet to any whether ha would Jire o {asked for maximum collateral under | You have development, progress and | | iKiiel convent Maj. Sullivan's order. One of the The French offictally admit that the Ruhr coal production has dwindied to ery at a_mesting of Columbia Typo- | graphical Union last Sunda him with special fitness for one of the | advisers of the organization, and it | therefore, with the utmost conf many important questions pertaining to its welfare were safely committed to his worthy hands. He | Wil the, SUTER RETS was not only an ardent supporter of fatiy ALL MEDIATION FAILS. take in foreign pol Asserting that th were t en contracts are broken by forc premier added that * Washington pacts cathing spaces.” rate, continued, “T de clare that Ttaiy is very glad to join ! nventions, b thus able to isprove the accusations that she is a ire-eating nation 200 Deputies at Opening. Italian parliament was recc yesterday without incident with but 200 deputies in attend ance, although a ie gallerfes wers filled in the expectation of some ex desired results and voiced gratitude poster contest of the to the American government for its 4y to the still on the farm of Tom Stafford, I'rince Georges county. and took possession of the distilling plant. Moanwhile, the unidentitied man with | the rum-makers had been wounded. | flo stuggered toward the prohibition men and fell, g e was picked up and rushed to St. zabeth's Hospital, where he re- 1sed to divulge his nawme. Rum Makers Disappear. ! was found with a capacity 1t was attached to 2 thirty-horsepower steam boiler, fit- ted with the latest fmprovements in condensing and doubling appliances. The boiler had a capac of 300 pounds pressure. Tt was snowing hard when the fight took place. More than half a mile was covered befcre the rum makers ran out of ammunition. They dis- appeared in the woods. The enforcement agents left Wash- ington. accompanied by police of the ce squad, early yesterday morning. The party of fifteen traveled in three automobiles. Arriving in the vieinity of the whisky-making plant, scout- ing parties were senl out. Getting the lay of the land, the agents de- cided to converge on the objective. After smashing up the plant the agents checked up on the confiscated liquor, which was declared to total about’ 700 gallons. Approximatel 30.000 gallons of mash. contained fifty-one bhoxes, was destroyed Turning their attention to nearby territory, the agents swooped down upon another plant which had two 300-gallon stills set up for operation. Here about 400 gallons of whisky and a large amount of mash was de- stroved which was awarded the first prize of $30 In t Instructive Visiting Nurse Soclety Voices Appreciation. “We are grateful found in Washington an favorable to your accor Hughes said. sured that the hospitality capital and the friendly assistance of my =overnment are always at our ~ command.” Continuing. he id “It is with the deepest gratifica- tion that I have been permitted to share with vou the privilege of wit- nessing the happy results of this tm- | . the five delegations dealt with the| ou have oF tmosphere Secretary be as- of this that unification protective laws for workmen and laborers, the practice of the liberal professions, the prep- aration of projects of electoral legis- lation, establishment of stations for agricultural experiments and animal industries, reciprocal exchange of Central American students, extradi- tion. establishment of permanent HOLD 4 SUSPEETS Timitation of armanente, > 204 |N SEVEN IHEF[SE efforts and hospitality. ! everything that tended toward the elevation of his calling, but his kindly | nature and charitable disposition made him the champion of the unfortunate | and oppressed, devoting, as he did, a large portion of his time and talents | of public interest and civic and vou may Turkey Will Not Sign Lausanne o Treaty Even With Concessions. of 1,000 gallons. | By the Associated Press. LAUSANNE, February 7—All media- tion has definitely failed; Turkey will :u.(" il not sign the allied treaty at the pres-| ", prliminary discussions on the ith the latest con-|Washington treaties was marked b { association hereby testifies to the purity of his motives and the no- bility of his character, the high ethical Id_eals which always guided his actions, his splendid commercial attalnments, his uniform courtesy, hts fidelity to his | ent time, even W y some critlcism of the United States for her disinterestedness in affairs The articles lwere not ropean n the Washington pacts doscussed and lorations narroyed down to two con tentions. one 'group favoring pre paredness and the other general re- ments Guinta, led the paredness. = He al dent Wilson's journes he name of democras - change which ca of President Ha he termed a victory and nationalism. the question « the . nations,” he ad “America is not interested, but whe it is a question of English cor {tion, or the r exchange, specifically Four cblored men are under arrest on charges of robbery, it being alleged | that they were implicated in one orl more of the holdups in seven stores between Friday, January 19, and} Friday, February 2. Frank Moten.| 1638 6th street, is sald by the police| to have admitted being implicated in | journalists {accompanied the party Tehitcherin minister, starts the Russian! tonight for George foreign Thus after sevents-nine days of cease- less negotiations in an effort to estab- lish peace in the near east and restore Turkey to “the comity of nations.” ng has been accomplished. However no one apparently wants war and efforts | will now be directed to obtaining the { signature of what one diplomat called 7 a patched-up peace. Soner Confers With Colleagues. {interested Ismet Pasha went into conference at | Italy needs naval 11 o'clock Jast night with his colleagues | asserted of the Turkish delegation to decide | whether he should day. He received late offi from Paris and London { the conditions on which thy could be resumed The economic and some of the finan- clal clauses of the treaty continue to form the burden of the difficulty ; som of the allied representatives have bec objecting 1o their exciusion from the treats, to be the subject of further ne- gotiation, as they contend this was liable to cause complications in the future. Rear Admiral Mark L. Bristol of the American delegation finally decided to proceed to Constantinopie and took the train for that ity So far as its object w: a speedy peace, tlie near east confer- | ence has failed. Count Massigli, secre- | Italy tary general. in behalf of the powers | feed ged Ismet Pasha to remain and con- tinue the negotiations. At the same time he asked for a clear statement of the points Turkey insisted upon in the treaty. i Ismet replied that the next move was it up to the allies, for Turkey her note of February 4, name adherents luded to Pre {to Europe “in t d then to ti ter the ele ing, which ervatism When it comes to i pThe protocols mot participated inl | y the United States fixed the Spanish Pni . 7 [text"or the agrecments as the “oniv | Prisoners Believed Implicat- pleadings in the International Cen- H 1 tral American Tribunal set up by one ed in Recent Series of assoclates, his unwavering support of | cessions proposed of the conventions could be effected everything that made for the honor and | 1 Pasha and the principal mem- only directly, without recourse to the Agnity of Mscaredrand ot niirellon | TROE TR B e s i bers of the Turkish conference dele- The treaty of peace and amity signed | ! 3:. the community in which he occupied | gation by the five powers contains the pro- | | 80 prominent a place. o relock this morning. A secretary visions of the similar treaty negoti- The department store section of the : Merchants and Manufacturers’ Associa- | remained behind. Severa found of practical value in the main- tenance of friendly relations between the participating governments and ad- Aitional provisions desixned to promte FRENCH EXTENDING duty of the Central American repub- lics iy the maintenance of peace, de- GRIP UPON RHENISH (':ldrl-‘s violent or illegal alteration of the constitutional organizations in INDUSTRIAL CRISIS inved from First Page ) i3 in D authoritative text and declared that A L T (R D. C. Robberies. man and the advancement and welfare left Lausanne for Angora at atedhere in 1907 which have been ot Aoptad 1 also adopted resolutions. such aims. It sets forth that the first any one of them is 4 menace to the|all the holdups. Other men under peace of all and obligates each s(g»)arreal are John Young, alias Chatt, | itory not to recognize in another aig20 I street; ward French, 620 L] government resulting from a coup gtreet, \d George Johnson, 1637} d'etat or revolution against a recos- | Marion street | nized government or from the elec-| Charges against the several men jise byoihe donktitution. are in connection with the holdups! fice by theconstitution. as follows: January 19, Anthony The treaty also obligates each ofl[.Neieola, 926 oth street, $30; Janu- the five governments not to inter-|ary 55 Jjacob Kleiban, 1014 1st street, vene iIn favor of or against the g0V-|417) "and a watch_snatched from his ernment of another republic in case | JLEL. 800 & wateh snatched from T0 {of civil war, nor in the internal af-|V.jiios, 1110 X street, $50. Fred | |fairs of any other republic, and each! = : 2 : e " Zevitas, 1305 12th street, and Efstr; lagrees not to permit within its ter- 305 . e Nt O e eaion [of revors.{tias T. Sacker, 1120 Girad street, tionary movements against the recog- 2?.51“’;“1’59' MEilios ):/le‘yewr:h‘hec‘l‘:‘f $78 nized government of any of the other| & Rupp‘en p&ll “K. . ![G < lrh 'S |signatories. Sectet treaties also are| ., BT, 60 toect nl er prohibited, and the treaty binds each o . 8 in the arm. of trains. The correspondent met Igovernment to seek constitutional re- ! MME. WALSKA DUE TODAY. fifty-six automobile; loaded with orms to make impossible the re-elec- { prosperous looking Germans bound | tion of a president or a vice presi- i lish n The convention establishing an in- PRES e 5 i iternational tribunal is designed to Mc-'(\f:r“ ORI, Tepruany 1ol £ | fromiDueasaldortiito senkirohen, |provide means for settling all con-| @2 ’"‘“, X “‘5“50»,““ 8 Wll€&|on the short trip between these troversies between the Central}Ganna Walska McCormack, opera 6ing- | cities, er, are among the homecoming passen- | “/fs oo oo gers on the White Star liner OIympic, | rysty from lack of traffic and con- which is expected to dock late today.|{inued rains. The stations and r- railroad strike. Efforts will be di- rected to improve the services for the transport of food to the armies and civil population. and also to operate a 20 per cent normal passenger sched. ule. It is understood that every rai road system in Fi will send a certain percentage of its trained men from all departments. The road from Duesseldorf to Essen and Gelsenkirchen is filled with foot- weary pedestrians laden with pack- ages, who look scowlingly at passing motors as they plod along between the villages and towns in the ahsenre preparedn 0 e Adriati Corn Liquor Found. house near the scene of the found a room filled with imately 1,000 gallons of corn ccording to the raiders in the raiding party were Assistant Divisional Prohibition Director Ralph Ruby, Lieut. O. T. Davis, Sergt, McQuade, both of the police and Prohibition Agents iot, Rose, Burrell, Davis. Brov Ensor, Park- er, Chambers, Green and a few others. In a first ra appro: liquor, Among those al ance hations by peace it is by disarman Admiral _Count ster of marine, pointed ¢ did not produce sufficie f her people or to wor dustries in peace time. much less war time: indeed <aid, Ttaly wa ged to import four-fifths of her and raw materials and th <ing at _ Washingtor v owith rce she the m to Mussolini, amid ym the deputie h to waste tim the late war wa the last war but ts from all quarters of dded, had proclaimed Washington confere <ult in perpetual peace, 1al results had been quite ¢ s to conclude | the main lines are nava safegui F mi ¥ profo decla he ;i i armaments fixes the strength of the die. His condition is not yet dan- the utmost prosperity within yourj most serious offenses I know of is 25 per cent of normal since the oc- X 3 oy bave | armies of Guatemala at 5.200 men, El Gerous, but is serfous. He refuses ETaED I (eae ooy et ons o ! Salv. 2 s and Nica- 2 taik. He will not disclose his{that of Passing a street car that has | TeCOENIzed the fact that there ls no r:g::r’:g'v'sgh"%riichH?nddu:?:s?:Rlu at dentity. He will not tell how he |Stopped or is stopping. It is flirting | &round for apprehension in the existy BRE0% J0 S0y, 80 roas and popu- cupation. Tn normal times the Ruh veceived the wound in his head. He|With the life of another person and |¢Nnce of any controversies which defy | 1\ industries used 40 per cent of the shouldibe severcly hunished when (of output of the coal mines. FRENCH EXTEND GRIP. of the clauses of sired that the othe { financial and economic ¢ be_postponed for later negotiat Ismet added that he needed to con- | sult with his own government, bu was ready to resume the negotiatior {when the allies suggested. As the conference had not officially broken down, the armistice would continue, and he promised to do everything humanly possible to prevent an out- break of hostilities. Ismet Issues Statement. Tsmet Pasha issued the following atement at 1:30_this morning We came to Lausanne November 13 to make peace with the world. W made maximum sacrifices during the entire conference and the world's public opinion will recognize this. Re- cently we made our propositions in response to the allied proposals and we have not received any reply in writing. ‘I observe that all the other dele- gates have departed for their capi- tals. 1 have received no communica- tlon that the conference has been ruptured; on the contrary, the secre- tary-general says it has ony suspend- D e o Heed oo e onable adjustment, and that it is|lations modified by spectal conditions. 5 ender is apprehended. only an _unwarranted interference { with each other's concerns which would destroy your peace and wreck vour hopes of progress. You have iaken here wise precautions against destructive and pernicious influences. and it is because these conventions represent the friendly disposition of your peoples and the deliberate reso- iution of your governments that you look forward with confidence to the future of Central American relations. Better Civic Structure. “But you have gone beyond thess gratifying aesurances of amity and you have sought to build upon this foundation a better civic structure. You have signed agreements which have regard to the specific interests of agriculture and industry; to the| exchange of information; to the ex-{ igencles of trade and commercial in- | {tercourse; to improvement in elec- toral systems. You have considered’ a variety of subjects, and wherever You have been able to find a common interest you have safeguarded it. al- The limitation is to continue in force five vears. The republics agree to acquire no warships, to limit the| number of aircraft that may be used {in time of war to ten and to prohibit the exportation of arms or munitions or any other kind of military stores from one republic to another. The powers also bind themselves to es- tablish national guards organized in| accordance with the most modern methods and for this purpose will consider the employment of foreign officers as instructors. To Better Fiseal Affairs. Commissions 6n finance and on means of communications will be es- tablished in each Tepublic under the convention providing for permanent Central American commissions. The national commissions are to hold a general meeting each year to adopt practicable plans for economic reform and for construction of public works which are to be put into effect as far vears of age. He will not give names | of friends or relatives to be notified. | TAKES UP MEASURE FORD. . WORKERS Underhill Compensation Bill Being Considered by Sen- ate Committee. stitutional and_special requirements. The five republics in the convention affecting Worimen and laborers agree | to pass legislation embodying prohi- | wrs 3 y bition of - enforcement by judicial | Military Forces in Ruhr Prepare order of the performance of labor contracts through physical compul- | Tosther Advances, sion, prohibition of employment in| BY WILLIAM E. NASH. any kind of labor during School hours | 5. c,pie 10 The Star and Chicago Daily News. 5 Copyrignt, 1023, PARIS, February 7.—Seizure by the of children under fifteen years of age who have not completed their French of territory in the Duchy of Baden as a measure of reprisal Ccommon school education, or of chil- dren under twelve years of age at any time in factorles or industrial esta ey O S e ot Sach week | againat German interference with laborers, and compulsory working-|railway traffic between Paris and Prague may be followed by penaities of a similar nature clsewhere, includ- ing perhaps the oceupation of Frank- furt and a march up the valley of the men's insurance and government em- ployment agencles are to be estab- Main to separate Bavaria from north- ern Germany. - lished. The nations agree to exchange in- Now more than ever it is clear that France is prepared to use military | formation regarding work carried on means to the limit of her ability in Examination Thorough. | i b Investigation of the examination applicants for driver’s permits must undergo at the traffic bureau today | showed that the police make their | test as severe as existing conditions permit. Applicants are required to | pass a perfect examination on the | tratfic regulations and then demon- | strate their ability to drive through the congested district by driving a policeman around some of Washing- ton’'s busiest streets. During the ride | the driver is required to make various turns, to park at various places and | stop his car under various conditions, | If he fails to do any one of thes things properly, or exhibits undue nervousness at the wheel, he is denied the permit and told to return in a {given number of days. rhe premier's speech was Toudly ap- auded. No other deputies indicat e a desite to be heard, tl then approved the conven will be de ely adopted on ballot tod: he chamber the: lits approval to the treaty of merce with China. At the opening of par mier Mussolini read an 2 {of the engagement of {landa to Count Calvi which was received with plause. VACANCIES TO BE FILLED. whic secret gave com ons, Pre ent, ouncement Princess di Berg: Ty Danger Has Increased. In making its report that ten per- {sons lost their lives on the streets of Washington during January, twice as many were killed in the same at agricultural and animal industvies | experiment stations, and eacn places at the disposal of the other govern-: ments six scholarships in iis oilicial {institutions of learninzg to provide o Commission to xaminations w following vacan The Civil Servi announced that e Underhil held to fill The workmen's compen- sation bill for the District of Colum- nia, which recently passed the House, was considered by the Senate Dis- month last year, the traflic bureau in- dicated that for the month of January at least the highways of the District ways aiming with sagacity and with a_controlling humanitarian Interest at a betterment of the conidtions as possible b ments. and fiscal systems, the separate govern- The revision of customs tariffs banking reforms study of methods to control | for the mutual exchange of students, Reciprocal recognition of professionul degrees acquired by Central Ameri- can citizens also is provided for in the economjc war she is waging agalnst Germany. From Italian sources it is learned that one of the ed.” Therefore, I do not deem that the conference has broken down. “Like the other delegates, and after the other delegates, I will leave this Matron, Indi chemi te st, $ che 00 to ist. $2.000 chemist, §1.6 000 «u vear. assistant and the expenditures and public accounting will be considered by commissions on finance. Railroad communication between the capitals of the republics and automo- bile roads to connect important cen- ters throughout Central America will be considered by the commissions of communications, which also will study legislation required to author- ize such projects The extradition convention con- tains few changes from that negoti- ated In 1907, while that affecting electoral leglislation provides for preparation at a joint conference by national commissions of an electoral law guaranteeing, as far as possible, the free exercise of popular suffrage. | The recommendations of the joint conference are to be submitted by the governments concerned to their arc hecoming more dangerous instead of safer. Here are the figures January, 1925—Killed, 10; seriously injured, 3: minor injuries, 138; prop- erty damage from coliisions, 270 January, 1922—Killed, 5: seriously injured, 0; minor injuries, 122, and which underline human life and en- deavor. “At the beginning of the conference I stated the relation which the United States sustains to your republics. and our earnest desire to promote the general interests of ‘peace in this hemiephere and to aid you in finding a solution of your own problems to your own proper advantage. We shall rejoice in the vigor of your national life: in the development of your re- publics for the benefit of your own peoples. and in the opportunities of friendly and reciprocally beneficial intercourse between neighbors, who not only have the advantages of pro- pinquity, but of mutual respect and Csteem, We desire your peace, your tranquility, the contentmen just pride and patriotic satisfaction which will come to each of your republics reasons for the seizure in Baden was a desire to insure coal deliveries to Italy which supposedly had been in- terrupted in Baden. This, however, scarcely holds water, since'little coal passes over this particular railway. “The seizure of Appenweier and Offenburg forms part of -a long- worked-out plan whose execution comes as a_surprise to nobody,” said an Italian diplomat today. “We shall be grateful, of course, if France by this means can speed up our supplies of industrial fuel, though in general { we do not approve of military sanc- tions. Italy, indeed, is trying to exer- cise the role of moderator.” From other sources I learn that the seizures in Baden may be intended 2s a concesslon to Ttaly in return for her moral support, in accordance with Premier Mussolini’s political doctrine another convention. The convention for establishment of | international commissions vi inquiry, i which the United States delegation joined in signing, is In general effect, a unification of conventions which | this government concluded with the five other powers in 191. and 19:4. Its purpose is to make pos: whenever two or more of the signa- | tories fail to adjust by pacific means | cntroversies affecting neither thelr sovereign nor independent existence, honor or vital interests, for them to submit their problems to a commis- sion of inquiry with the view of facili- tating settlement of the dispute. The reports of commissions of inquiry, however, are not given the force of ! Judicial decisions or arbitral awards, | but they will fix the status in which the parties to the controversy must re sery Md.: junicr and morning to consult’ with my govern- { (o §2,000 i vear, chemical ment at Angora.” ice, Edgewood arsenal, In reply to a question, Ismet told |radio engineer, department the Associated Press that he was |services, at $1.800 to $2.400 ready to return to Lausanne, or go |transitman. forest service, at elsewhers. perhaps in three weeks, {month: telegraph operator, if the allies wanted to resume {of agricult economics negotiations {a year, and weather bureal, at To avoid crossing Greek {a vear; contract represen especially the Karaghatch \erans’ Bureau, at $1.500 station. Which was in dispute at the | year; cement inspecto conference. Ismet is proceeding by | trict committee today, and the com- mittee decided to hold hearings on it on Tuesday afternoon at 2 o'clock. H Representative Underhill of Massa- | chusetts, the author of the bill, ap- | 71 Y 3 property damage, 277. peared before the committee this| January, 1921—Killed, morning and strongly urged favorable | injured. 1: minor injuries, action on the measure, declaring that; PTOPeTY damage, 287 at present there Is no adequate work- | | MeAdieys Summary. mies Rizig -71 In transmitting the report to Com- ey compensation law in the Dis- | missioner Oyster, Inspector IHeadley ict. | gave the following summary: - " {®%“In sending herewith the report of | = Prosed by Organized Labor. the traffic bureau and the record of | rganized labor, the committee was|arrest for violations of the traffic told, has ranged itself in opposition to jrégulations during the month of the Underhill bill, preferring the bl | J8UUAry, 1923, 1 desire to bring to introduced by Representative Fitzger- | Jors falied to turnin thelr toge afers year £100 : buren the seriously ¢ 149, and territory, railroad to standards, Depart £ Comn way of Bucharest and Constanza, |at $1.000 o 1,200 a Year: general m¢ then by steamer to Constantinople chanic, departinental and Indian ser |ices, at §720 and $1.000 a vear; asso {ciate market specialist, at $3 BEUESTAIS G VIoTORY ]safln'm + vear, assistant marketing Specialist, at $2,400 to $3.000 a vear, | bureau of agricultu economies, De - {partment of Agriculture; radio’ er eer, at §4,000 to $5,000 a year. as- Paper Declares Alliance With So- viet Best Hope of Turkey. at 000 to ald, for which the Underhill bill was! substituted by the House. The Fitz-| gerald bill establishes government in- surance, while the Underhill bill pro- vides for the taking out of the in- surance in private companies by em- | plovers of labor in the District. The Underhill bill was reported ta- | vorably to the full committee by ! Senator Bayard of Delaware, who had { been appointed a committee of one to 80 over the measure. Senator Bayard recommended some minor amend- ments Two Bills Favored. The committee authorized a favor- able report on the Elkins bill provid- ng for the closing of certain por- tions of Grant road, and Senator Cameron of Arizona will make the report. The bill authorized the Commission- | ers to close Grant road lying between | Reno road and Connecticut avenue | northwest upon the acquisition ofi land lying within the line of Daven- port street between Reno road and! Connecticut avenue, and within the | line of 36th street between Daven- port street and Connecticut avenue. Widening of 1st Street. | The committee also authorized a favorable report on a bill which has passed the House authorizing the widening of 1et street northeast along the eastern boundaries of squares Nos. 675, 676 and 677 to a width of sixty feet. The latter bill will be re- ported by Senator Gooding of Idaho. The Senate District committee will hold another meeting next Wedne day for the consideration of the in surance code bill and other measures. SR e The average maple tree yields enough sap to produce from five to ten pounds of sugar. | which is an increase of three deaths! sons failed to turn in their tags after having sold their cars, thirty-five per- sons were arrested for driving while drunk, thirty-two having been ar- rested for the same offense in De- cember, 1922; 124 were arrested for failing to show thelr permits while 142 persons answered this charge in December. five persons were charged with improper brakes, seventy-seven | persons failed to obtain permits to drive before driving, eight persons were arrested for disregarding the fire plug regulations, forty-four per sons were charged who failed to co- operate with us by complying with the passing street car regulations, while taking on passengers: 924 per- sons were arested for violating the speed regulations, this is an increase | of 278 over the preceding month, “One thousand five hundred and seventy-five applications were made for permits to drive motor vehicles, | and 431 of this number were disap- proved. “Ten persons were killed in trafiic acoidents during the month of Janu- ary, 1923, making a total of fifty-nine | deaths from this cause from February | 1, 1922, to January 31, 1923, inclusive, during the same period February I.| 1921, to January 31, 1922, “There was an increase bf 20.000 automobiles in operation in the Dis- trict of Columbia during this period, and an increase of 18,060 drivers per. mits issued.” GOOSE DARKENS CITY. RICHMOND, Ky., February Searchers located and removed from a high tension electric wire a goose which had escaped from a produce yard here Sunday night and alighting on the wire caused a short circuit that plunged the city in darkness. The goose was well cooked. i [treaty, | this conference, there was not suffi- from unimpaired integrity. “®e congratulate you upon the success of your efforts.” We are grate- tul that you have found in Washing- ton an atmosphere favorable to your accord, and you may be assured that the hospitality of this capital and the friendly assistance of my government are always at your command.” Harding to Arbitrate. I the formal signing of the conventions and _protocols. Secretary Hughes announced the de- cision of Gautemala and Honduras to Submit - their boundary dispute to President Harding for arbitration. ! This decisiont was described by Senor Latour as “the first practical result of the conference.” Dr. Ucles ‘re- gretted that, as a proper ending to After clent time in its session or during fhe perlod of its meeting, to settle in % @efnite manner the questions in- | Volving _ international boundaries, which Honduras has respectively With Gautemala and Nicaragua,” but expresced gratification over the agreement for arbitration of the| dispute with Gautemala. Uosta Rica refrained from signing tho convention establishing, with certain restrictions, free trade be- fween the signatory powers. The American delcgation joined the other five In signing only one of the con- ventions, that establishing interna tional commissions of inquiry and a protocol declaring the full sympathy of the United States with the con- Vention entered into by the other five governments for the establish- ment_ of an international Central American_tribunal and -its willing- ness to designate fifteen American citizens for service on the tribunals to be created In accordance with its terms. The other conventions signed by respective legislatures for approval after they have been adapted to con- NEW D. A. R. BU ports. T ey remain pending issuance of their re- of “nothing for nothing” in Italy's foreign affairs. ILDING COMPLETED. By the Associated Press. MOSCOW, February 7.—The semi- official Izvestia, commenting on the !reported rupture of the Lausanne con- ference, says: “Henceforth Turkey | will be compelled to unite with soviet a in international relations.” The paper declares that Ru | friendship would even safeguard key from a new wa Greece, knowing th before relighting the w near east. but again would hesitate r torch in the pred that Turkey may lose Russia’s friendship ! | if she persecutes communists at An- gora. WOMAN OF 70 SAVED FROM BURNING HOME Mrs. Mary C. Kolb Had Returned to Room After Neighbors Had Led Her to Safety. Mrs. Mary C. Kolli more than geventy years old, was rescued from her home, 1227 6th street northwest, shortly after noon today by Sergt. C. M. Laskey of No. 4 truck company, when fire broke out in the kitchen. Nelghbors had assisted Mrs. Kolb from the building when the fire was discovered, but she returned to her rooms on the second floor. Sergt. Laskey succeeded in_in enter- | ing the house and assisting Mrs. Kolb to the street before she had been seriously affected. Origin of the fire was termined. It damaged the rear of the structure, but__did not reach the upper floor. Damage to the house and contents was estimated at §150. not_ de- as England and | | Eociate radic engineer, at § $4,000 a year, assist adio engineer | $2.000 to $2,000 a vear, departmen and field services: junior d desk offi 3 ed Sraw mn.ll geodetic survi at $2.000 2 v | Junior marketing specialist, bureiu ™ agricultural economics, ’ Depart m ulture, at $1, :“Junior’ contract a Yo $1,800 a vear. sen at $1.800 Lo §3.000 iudit section of tho ent of the War De t exar D £1,500 a vear; t agricultural economic Agriculture, at svlu 0 (o 400 a year In addition to the s };:‘n'.\‘ named the bonus of £20 a mon { will be lowed for most the basic vy of V\llfl h do ne | exceed $2.5 ull informa | e and application blnks may bs ob tained at the office of the Civil Service Commission, 1724 F street northwest —————— {SUBSIDY BILL DENOUNCED ANAPOLIS, Ind., February 7.— el Gompers, president o n Federation of Labor. ed the board of governors International Allied Printing | Prades Association, in session here lz::z;nczng especially the contract |feature of the ship subsidy bill, the board adopted a resolution indors ing the federation’s stand against the subsidy bill. The joint conferenc of representa | tives of the International Typograpl lical Union and the American News- ipaper Publishers’ Association, is }scheduled to be held here today, but it was stated that the session prob- ably would be adjourned to be held in New York later. i tor. | contract audita cont bureai o { partment of position: » INDL | Atter S Amer | had addres -4