Subscribers enjoy higher page view limit, downloads, and exclusive features.
2 L4 THE EVENING STAR, WASHINGTON, D. €., FRIDAY, OCTOBER '28, 1921. FOCH 70 BE GIVEN -~ HEARTY WELCOME High Officials and Many Legionaires to Greet Mar- shal at Station. ILLINOIS SENATOR PAYS SELF-IMPOSED $25 FINE Mr. McKinley Carries Out Pact He Made With Members of Po- licemen’s Association. Senator William B. fine of § to the Policemen’s Asso- ciation. The fine was paid at month! meeting of the association held in Pythian Temple. A message accompanying the money gave the information that Senator Me- Kinley had fined himself because of his absence from the buffet luncheon and get-together meeting of the as- sociation held two weeks ago. At a former public meeting of the asrociation Senator McKinley said he Would consider it a personal affront if there was any neglect in the mat- ter of inviting him to future meet ings. Failure to respond to such an invitation, he said, would mean the imposition of a fine upon himself. The $25 will be applied to the fund for the benefit of widows and orphans of po licemen. The quarterly report of the finan- McKinley of Ilinols last night pald a self-imposed the BRIAND SUPPORTE BY FRENCH SENATE Explains Why He Must Come to U. S. and Is Given Vote of Confidence, 301 to 9. By the Assocluted Press. PARIS. October The senate gave Premier Briand a vote of confi- dence today, 301 to 9. The premler repeated in’ the senate the declara- tions he made yesterday in the cham- ber of deputies. During the course of his remarks, he sald: “Our American friends have invited the whole world to confer with them on the diflicult situation in the in- terest of world peace. 1 have thought that it was not an excessive tribute of gratitude on the part of France that the premier himself should go to y Washington and express thanks to the American people. 27 ('({nl secretary showed a membership France Urged to Help. o 36. The funeral benefit fund | “Que: ons of first | 3 v z?m(vunled to $1,600. with total re-|he discussed at “_l“r:l‘l:;lnl'é-:‘l,lfi‘e :llxldl sources of $3.600. France will be called upon to play —_——— a uscful role, and play it among friends. ence may dissipate HARRISON SAYS HARDING SPEECH IS U%FORTUNATE Telaves Mississippi Senato: s Race Theory Is Destructve. Comment by Others. President Harding's Birmingham speech on the right of the negro to political and economic equality was assailed by Senator Harrison of Missis- " The voyage of the head of the French government will not be useless; advantages will be derived from this that will more than_ com- pensite for the inconvenience of leav- ing Kurope in the present state of affairs, . t “France is going to Washington in | the interest of the.world’s peace and Will renew there her efforts to main- tain peace in Europe. Difficult prob- tlems will be examined, but no am- bush may be feared at Washington: no discussion will be sprung upon without warnins. Pacific question once settled, us sippi, who issued the following state- crmament will come up. 1 cannot ment: ?‘vrfv:‘t';»r one ]mmm-m that [ am i o face w a grave s i “The President’s specch was unfor- ore. achioving The Internationsi tunate; but to have made it in the|fraternity which we all wish ‘we heart of the south, where, in some -consider the facts. states, the negro populations pre-| France Must Esplain Position. Special medal to he presented to| dominate, wa Sarakat FFech (Guight he vevepmition |t a8 unfortuniie In theicx of hix membership in orge Wanh- “Of course, ever rational being de: ington Poxt, No. 1, the American]sires to see the negro protected in hi Legion. life, liberty and property. 1 believe i tin giving him every right under the A warm welcome awaits Marshalllaw to which he is entitled, but to en- Werdinand Foch of France when he]vourage the negro, in in Union steps from his special tr station at 10 o'clock tonight. There will be on hand to greet the | famous leader of the allied armies high officials of the State, War and Navy Departments, prominent officers representing the American Legion, several hundred uniformed legion- aires, a squadron ot cavalry, besides thousands of residents of the District, whe are eager for a glance at this distinzuished war hero and to extend & wmreeting to him that will be memoralic The special train Marshal Foch to Washington is ex- pected to ive fn Washington a few minutes af 10 o'clock, al- though the committee in charge of the local arrangements of the beliof that it may be nearer 10:30 when it finally arrives. Besides Mar- shal Foch's personal staff cl aides and assistants there wili be on the train Gen. Pershing. who awrived in { New York today from Fraace. half ‘W hundred selected ropreventatives of the American Legion aad several representatives of the federal gov- ernment. To Be Given Medal. He will delay leaving the station only long enough to elva the cerémonial badge of \merican Legion and the membership card in George Washingt . No. I which ceremony will performed in_the President's room of the station. With the cavalry as an escort the marshal and his party will then be driven in motor cars to the Willard Hotel, which will be his residence dur- ing his brief stay here. He will the hotel _through the avenue doofway. hours later will be the honor guest at a White House. state luncheon. In the evening there will be a reception in his henor at the French embassy. He will leave \Washington on a special train Sunday morning a: 9:30 o'clock and will go direct to Kansas City, Mo., to participate in the third annual conven- tion of the American Legion, whose guest he is during his American visit until the conclusion of the convention. He will then return to Washington as one of the official French party to at- tend the conference for the discussion of the limitation of armament. Other Visitors Leave. The capital’s other disiinguished foreign visitors, with n.} exception of the Japanese, who are h armament conference, will have leftjcial prejudices that had better been the city by the time Marshall Foch |left dormant. Speeches of this kind irrives. Admiral Beatty left yester-|will not benefit the negro and may ¥ for New York. Gen Diaz of ltaly [do him serious harm.” will Teave on a special car this after-| Senator Calder, republican, New noon at 4:30 o and Lieut. Baron|York, declared the President’s speech | Jucques of the Belgian army will icourageous. at 6:30 tonight. These visitors| [ thoroughly indorse the I'res are in as the guests of theident's statements,” he said. “I in- American I nd they will attend ldorse his views for political rights the Kans, ceremon for negroes. We have elected ne- Capt. Walter Bru vice de- partment commander of the American Legion in this section, in the absence of Col. Charles Drain, commander, will be in charge of the legion's par- ticipation in the welcoming of French visitors tonight. des those mem- hers of the legion who have been delegated to be on hand in their uni- forms, the committee in_charge is wnxious for as many members of the legion to be preSent as is possible. | They will gather in a body near the wwest entrance of the station a few moments before 10 o'clock. Lieut. Howard Fisk, commander of Gieorge Washington Post. looks for a large representation of members of this post. LEGION MEN LEAVE. Costello Post Convention Delegates Bear Letter From Commissioners. | tefore the American fon convention Kansas City oday, members of Costello Post, com- nosed largely of employes of the Dis- ‘rict government, assembled on the “teps of the District building and re- ceived from the Commissioners a let- er of introduction to th: mayor of he city in which the gathering is fo be held. leaving for at Commissioner Rudolph, chairman of | tBo board. handed the lattgr to Wil- liam F. Franklin, commander of the nost. The delegation proceeded im- mediately to Union station, ‘accom- panied by a drum corps. s SIX TO PENITENTIARY. Lewis Penn, Colored, Draws Eight- Year Term—Other Sentences. Justice Siddons in Criminal Divi- sion 2 today sentenced Lewis Penn, colored, to serve eight years ia the penitentiary following his ccaviction of an attempted criminal assault on an eight-year-old colored girl. Penn is_married. Four years in the penitentiary was imposed on Albert W. Krause, young white man. who pleaded guilty to holdini up Albert N. Gates and re- lieving him of $70 at the point of a pistol. Henry 'Larman, a younger companion of Krause, was sent to the | penitentiary for two years. Frank Allen, who formerly worked on the President's yacht. Mayflower, was given a term of three years in the penitentiary. Allen shortly after midnight boarded a car of the Capi- tal Traction Company. near the end of the line, at 17th street and Penn- sylvania avenue southeast. and plac- g a pistol at the breast of the onductor took from him his wallet and coin carrier. Charles Leemon and James Steele, white youths, were each sent to the penitentiary for two years by Justice Siddens. The boys entnered a room on the third floor of a home and se- cured only $1.33, according to the report of the probation officer who investigated the case. vhich will bring nter Fennsylvania Tomorrow he witl be received at the White House and a few ay ere for the [to where, in some as in my own, he exceeds the population, to strive through political avenue to be placed cquality With the white. Is a to the white civilization of this that will take years to com- white every upon blow country bat “If the President's theor: to its ultimate conclusion, is carried namely, that the black person, us a man or e onomis: oman, should nd - politizal man xnd white full with woman, ave ts then tl ‘'iby her allies. And today she has means that the black man can strive | = 5 Y SUE has o beeome President of the Umied I aar(denus wtlladinic it States, hold cabinet positions and oc- 5 2 Frm e (e L Ymh“cl n:.t »'"1‘*" withdrawn, but that the trust in the nation. It means thac e S oosned. white women sheuld work under He Munt Come in Person. ack men in public place: ss well| “This is whysl must go s « s personally in all trades and profession jand tell the Ameri ans.> The purpose I am against any such theory, be-!of my vovage to Washington 1s two- | cause 1 hnhow it is impracticalle, it{fold—first, to bring to the United ~ unjust and it is destructive of the | States an eternal tribute of our grati- L Ameriea | litical ana | LUde: and. sccond. to show the Ameri- nomic eqmary, upon vollzical and | can heopie the real France, a France au o woman, and frictio the races will be aggravated. between the whitel L “We shall have to explain to our American friends the necessity of our security; that, desirous as we are 110 reduce armaments and lighten the burdens of the nations, we must not only safeguard our-own existence, but defend certain traditions of right and justice to which the fate of the whole human ruce is bound. It is not our liberty alone, but the liberty of the world we fought for in late war. “I shall ask our American friends, “Where is the nation, which, victori- ous after so much suffering, would bave =shown the moderation of nee “France did not insist upon her stratesic national frontier; she had jconfidence in the guarantees offered of suffering. but also of confidence and peace, and to prove to America that it is for us to retain - bresident 1 5 ecessary raebhe Dresident is right that thelgput constitutes our safeguard and ce question is a national one, and [Went SOMRLAUICS Our SRteEdart SO0 not confined to any one sectinn, and his unfortunate and mischievous ut- terance on the subject will be depre- cated by people in every section of the country who believe in the pres- ervation of white civilization.” Other democrats who criticised the speech included Senators Watson of Georgia, Hedlin of Alabama, and McKellar of Tennessee. ~Republicans who. in formal state- ments declared their approval of it included Scnators Calder of New York, Spencer of Missouri and Willis of Ohio. _Senator Willis said “the President's ringing statement in defense of politi- cal_and economic equality, of indi- vidual opportunity, with recoenition of absolute divergénce in things so- and racial, true." “There is no use in anvhody get- tinz into a quarrel with facts,” he added. “The I'resident has stated the tacts; political critics may wish the facts’ were otherwise, but that not change the situation. The coun- try will applaud President Harding's clearness of statement and patriotism of purpose.’ Senator McKellar declared the President's speech was vill-conceiv- . 1i-med, l-placed, and can serve no_useful purpose its only arouse raci 4s courageous as it i he said, “will be i ions and ra- groes to the New York city board of aldermen and to the New York state assembly. If they should have the majority of votes they would be en- titled to a seat in the United States Senate.” The executive committee of the National Race Congress at a session here adopted resolutions commending “the courage and wisdom shown by the President in going to the heart of the south rather than to the north or west to present his solution of the so-called race problem,” and indors- ing “his contention that white and colored citizens alike be given equal political, economic and educational opportunities.” Laurel Race Entries. LAUREL. Md., October 28— for two-year-olds;: claiming; siy furlongs—Rodney, 110; *Theo, 97 *Fair Virginia, 107: *Attoo, 100 Bountiful, 11 Rochambeau, 110 Sammy K, 100; *Navisco, 105; *Veiled Colleen, 105. Second race, for four-vear-olds miles—The Trout, Seas, 136: *Shoal. 13 Third race, for three-year-olds and up; sellinz: one mile and a_half —*Wal- nut Hall, 100; *Comme Ci. 112: *Bill Hunley, 96: *Fair and Warmer, 93 Attorney Muir, 101; ®*Lady Lillian, 102; *Devil Dog, 1 Natural, 102; Beaverkill, 101. ourth race; the Manor handicap; two-year-olds: one mile—alady timore, 112: aGood Times. 109: Grieselda, 100; Wessie B, '100: All Fair. 108; Spanish Maize, 105; Fancier, 104; Missionary, 106; Maryland Belle, 99; Clunsman, 102; bCalamily Jane, 115; Steeplechase handicap ; and up; about two 142; Lieutenant for bCherry Tree, 106. aJ. S. Cosden ent bH. . Whitney entry. Fifth race; handicap; for three- year-olds and up; one mile and a furlong—*Damask, 123: Lunetta, 103; Bunga Buck, 101; Bastille, 103; By- gone Days, 100; Lad's‘Love, 102 Sixth race; handicap; for three- year-olds and up; six furlongs—Billy Kelly, 133; Careful, 126; Carmandale, 120; Faunus, 93; Minute Man, 101. Seventh race and up; selling; one mile—*Jean Bul- lant, 113; The Decision, 118; American Soldier, 110; *Joan of Arc, 107; Poca- tello, 110; Satana, 113; Flame, 107 ally Bell, 105; Bribed Voger, 115; *Franc Tiereur, 105; *Attorney, 107; Gem, 109; Hackamore, 110; *Smart Money, 110; *Trantula, 107. *Apprentice allowance claimed. Weather clear, track fast. GRAND JURY INDICTS SIX. The grand jury has reported six in- dictments. Those accused and the charges against them are: Alfred P. Knolls, grand larceny; Thomas J. Sawyer, faise pretenses; Louis A. Doxey, joy riding; Norman Garrett, grand larceny; Elmore L. Simms, rob- bery, and Sylvester Coyle, forgerys = Ararat, 95; *Pride of India, 92; for three-year-olds | not been demonstrated to us that such sateguard has ceased to be in- {dispensable it is our duty to main- tain it intact.” The order of the day. on which the vote of confidence was adopted, reads: he senate. on the’eve of the pre- mier's departure for, the Washington conference, affirms Yts confidence in the government and relies upon it to defend at Washington the rights, in- terests and security of France, that the principles of peace, justice and liberty, which are those ef the re- public,” may triumph. {PENNSYLVANIANS TO HOLD RECEPTION AT WILLARD {«Philadelphia Night” Planned by does i | State Society in Honor of James M. Beck. Washington Pennsylvanians will honor the Quaker City Tuesday night the New Willard Hotel. when >hiladelphia Night” exercises will be staged under the auspices of the Pennsylvania State Societ A reception will be given in honor of James M. Beck, solicitor general of the United States, who is expected to be the principal speaker at the meet- ing earlier in the evening. An elaborate program of entertain- ment has been arranged. R. W oodland Gates, tenor soloist, will render sev- eral selections. Miss Estelle Murray, ,prano soloist, well known in local musical circles, also will tender vocal numbers. The state sone, “Pennsyl- vania." writen by Hamlin Cogswell, director of music in the public schools, will be sung. he committee on introductions will | be in charge of Miss Stella N. Marks. {Mrs. Margaret Beverley Buchanan will have charge of the boxes. The reception committee will composed of the followin, Howard S. Reeside, chairman: Mrs. S, . Kendall, Mrs. A. H. Walters, Mrs. Fred Gernerd. Mrs John A. Rose, Mrs. be Mrs. Wilton W. Shreve, Mrs. Joseph E. Thropp. Mrs. Joseph B. Showalter, Mrs. F. B. Crilly, Mrs. T. Lincoln Townsend, Mrs. Edwin A. Niess and Mrs. Virginia Speel The ballroom will be especially deco- rated for the occasion with state flags and busts and Pennsylvania me- mentoes. After the program there will be dancing. the music being furnished by the Kevstone Orchestra. The offi- cers of the society are Representative M. Clyde Kelly, president; Dr. John $." Arnold, T. Lincoln Townsend, und Mrs. F. B, Crilly, vice presidents. and Edwin A. Niess, secretary and treas- urer. Admission will be by memb ship card or guest card only, which may be secured from the secretary. s oy {GOV. MORGAN IS SCORED ! BY EDITOR AT HEARING i H. G. Ogden Says He “Sat Still” and Even Stdod in Way of" Mine Legislation. The course of Gov. Morgan of West Virginia with respect to mine disor- ders in Mis state was criticised before the Senate investigating committee today by H. C. Ogden. publisher of the ‘Wheeling News and the Wheeling In- telligencer. The West Virginia governor, Mr. Ogden declared, had “sat still” on a iparty platform pledging abolition of the mine guard system and not.only had not pressed such legislation, but had stood in its path. Mr. Ogden also told the committee that effective use of the state con- istabulary by the governor would have obviated the necessity for calling in | federal troops in the recent condi- tions of violence. He sald the gover- nor had no powr to remove summarily state and local authorities who fail to function properly, and that had state executive such powers he believed some of the situations leading to the uprising might never have occurred. Reorganization of the state militia, now in process, will end much of the trouble, the Wheeling publisher be- lieved. He expressed the opinion that federal troops never would be needed again. Mr. Ogden was not optimistic con- cerning absolute stoppage of the trouble in the mine districts, al- though he said they may not recur in the intensity of the last eighteen months. He predicted there would be a renewal of -the controversies next spring, when the biennial wage contracts expires B l the § MARSHAL FOCH'S LIFE PREACHING MILITARY STRA TEGY VINDICATED Marshal Ferdinand Foch might well be called the fighting pro- fessor. One of the foremost lecturers on military subjects in Europe, he won honors on the early battle- flelds of the world war. and in its last year, as the supreme com- mander of an allied force of 10 000,000 men, ccessfully practised the strategy he had preached so many years in the French War College. The morning of November 11, 1918, found him, a marshal of France, sitting in his private car behind the lines, smoking his pipe and waiting, in the unnatural calm that followed the hushing of the big guns, the coming of the Ger-" man envoys to-ask for peace at the allies’ price. The professor's theo- ries of strategy and moral force in warfare had been vindicated. Foch fought in the Franco-Prus- sian war as a second lieutenant, as did Joffre. They were both born in the south of France. Foch worked for the rest of his life with the shame and humiliation of that debacle in his mind. He studjed the battlefields of that war UNION HEADS SEE NO (Continued from First Page.) entitled,” Mr. Sheppard told ‘the As- sociatel Press. “It soon became evident that the roads eding i thefr misleading propaganda to the effect that we really would be strik- ing against the government. Nothing Else to Do.” “This railroad propaganda found its way to the United tates RRailroad Labor Board. _This governmental however, a strike as against it and the govern- ment and not against the roads, and that the full force of the government would be brought to bear againgt us if we walked out. Under such circumstances there s mothing tc do but annul our orders for the Ucto- ber 30 walkout. ' L The man who settled this strike is Ben W. Hooper, former Governor of Tennessee, and the public of the United States owes a debt of grati- tude to him,” T. C. Cashen, president of North 1 do not care to pected that. say any more now.’ Friend of Lee Vital Facto member of the public group. 1 am immensely gratified,” said Mr. McMenimen, when informed of the em- have taken such wise action.,” he said. Worse Than Civil W “They have taken a step which they will never regret and which will bring them approval from every one in this country. A railroad strike at this time would have been more disastrous than th ivil ar. It would have brought on almost inconceivable hardships for every one. “I am particularl glad tha the world armament_conference now can go about its work in the capital of a na- tion which is not rn by an internal industrial disput Shop Crafts Started. The executivi of the shop crafts. representing 600.000 men, announced that they would not authorize a walk- out. This was the first others followed rapidly until every one of the eleven “standard unions except the Order of Railway Teleg- raphers had refused to authorize a strike. The decision of the United States Labor Board on July 1 authorizing the railroads to reduce wages of their emplo: an average of 121z per cent was the event in the series which led up to the orders for a general strike by six unions. So soon as dered a ma voted overwhelmingly strike,rather than accept a wage cut, although on some lines, notably the Pennsylvania, there were divisions where groups of workers voted not to strike. Sees Danger in Present Methods. Attacking both the Interstate Com- merce Commission and the United States Railroad Labor Board as efficient,” Samuel C. Dunn, editor of Railway Age, vesterday declared that the government's policy in dealing with the carriers was far more seri- ous than the present strike crisis. “A continuance of the present policy of thetInterstate Commerce Commis- sion on the one hand and the Labor Board on the other will inevitably recult in acute traflic congestions ind a general demoralization similar to that which caused the ‘outlaw’ rail strikes in 1920.”" Mr. Dunn said. “The strike crisis is a serious mat- ter. The policy of the goverment in its dealings with the road through the Interstate Commeérce Commlsnlo_n Lnd the Railroad Lahor Board is much more serious and if nerxlst:d in Will bring more serious resuits. PRESIDENT IS PLEABED. i ! this decision was ren- i in favor of a 1 i Expresses Gratification Over Strike Settlement in Chicago. Although lacking details as to the calling off of the threatened railroad strike, President Harding expressed gratification at the overnight devel- opments on his return to Washington today from his southern trip and in- dicated a hope that the decision inst a strike would be a first Sfep toward a reconstruction of the whole rallway situation. Members of for the Friday meeting, while de- clining to make formal statements prior to their conference with the President, informally expressed sat- isfaction. The belief has been per- sistent in official ‘quarters in Wash- ington ever since the strike call was issued that a walkout would be averted, and the President is said %o haye shared In such a belief from the first. The fir: st news that the strike order had been recalled reached the Presi- dent's train late last night, after he had retired, and he did not hear of it until just before his train entered the capital. As he shook hands with members of the train crew and told them good-bye, the President said to a group of them: «Glad Strike Is Off,” He Says. «Pm glad the strike is off, and so are you, aren’t you?" The men smil- ingly nodded assent. It was indicated today that the re- conferences on ' _the subject existing government machinery might be found adequate to deal perma- nently with the wage question, al- though he and other high officials WAGE CUTS FOR A YEAR! agency told us that it would look on; break and | ority of the rail unions! the cabinet assembling sult of the Railroad Labor . Bol;d'! ad strengthened Mr. Harding’s hope that until he knew them as well as his own backyard. He studied the Ger- man war machine, the psychology of its leaders, the reasons for their mistakes and their successes. Later, as a professor in the War College, he wrote text books on the conduct of war and the prin- ciples of war. He worked with enthusiasm and patriotic fervor to indoctrinate ‘the yqung French officers with the principle of the offensive at all costs. Battles are won morally, as well as material- ly. he said, and he stressed the moral element in modern warfare. As general commanding a force of 120,000 men, Foch found himself opposed by a German army of 200,- 000 men at the first battle of the Marne in 1914. As the battle pro- gressed, aides rushed' in to warn him both his wings were being pushed back. “We must attack in the center,” said Foch. “Order up the Moroccans, The German center, composed of sian Guards, the flower of army, gave way under this unexpected onslaught, and later » observation brought news och of a gap in the German line. He pushed in a wedge of in- fantry, supported by heavy artil- lery, and found the Germans in a panic and retreat. \ | withheld final judgment pending a study of details of the settlement. 1t has been made apparent that the administration considers the next step toward solution of the transpor- tation problem would be enactment by Congress of the administration bill to authorize the War Finance to sell sccurities to the tent of $500,000.000, particularly ce the detion of the Senate finance committee in increasing surtax rates has held up attempts to establish a voluntary funding arrangement. Corporation Ps Though interstate commerce com missioners have followed the strike negotiations at Chicago which end- led the prospects of a railroad walk- out last night and have received un- official information on their progress, comment was withheld today upon its outcome. Chairman McChord — said thit he had nothing to say, though information of the strike order's withdrawal reached him last night. Oficinl Comment Withheld. Word that leaders of the five rail- road service unions had withdrawn railroad strike r 30 was received here with undis- action. Officials directly 1. however, decided to with- omment until later today authorization the schedul in Ruis linter hold for Department of Justice would apply clsewhere, According to officials of the depart- il ment. the government is basing its Mr. McMenimen, a personal friend of | right of action in the event of an Mr. Lee's and a former trainman, paved , ymergency upon the decision of the the for conferences between the | Supreme Court in the case of an in- board and union men, particuiarly those | junction granted in 1594 against Eu- which were addressed by Ben Hooper. | zene Debs and others to prevent interfer state tr: ce with operation of inter- by communities against | Dloven aecision. trike are disrupting | “Tt takes a great worty off my mind dministration’s unemployment land T am sure it will be best for all.” | progrem. cretary Hoover said. \Mr. Hooper espressed himseif as | Mayors of towns and cities who have “tickled to death” over the caucella- -4 local committees to deal with tion of the walkout order. sloyment, he explained, are us- 1 %am glad the railroad employes | ing that machinery to meet any situ- ation which might arise in the event of a general rail strike. iCODE MESSAGES STOP STRIKE Union Headquarters Sends Out Word From Cleveland. | B the Associated Press CLEVELAND, Ohio, October Secret code messages to general chair- men, by which they are directed to notify local chairmen that the pro- posed railroad strike has been called off, were sent out early today from the general offices here of the brotherhoods of trainmen, engineers and firemen. | “Art is long, life is short.” read one i of the messages. Some of the others read: Pretty heavy for such light work.” Where there are bees there is honey ‘Smith is a mighty man.” { Your accounts have been audited !and found correct.” | “More enduring than bronze.” | The messages were dispatched b {the chief clerks of President W. G {Lee of the Brotherhood of Railroad { Trainmen, Grand Chief Warren S. | Stone _of the Brotherhood of Locomo- | tive Engineers and W. 8. Carter, pres- |ident of the Brotherhood of Locomo- tive Firemen and Enginemen, to gen- eral chairmen of their respective or- ganization: On receipt of the messages the gen- eral chairmen will open sealed letters sent to them with the strike orders, and if they correspond will relay to the local chairmen. who in turn will notify the membership. - Messrs, Lee, Stone and Carter are expected to return tomorrow morning from Chicago. where today they are said to be drafting a circular letter to the membership, giving their rea- sons for calling off the strike. PRAISES HIS EMPLOYES. President Harrison of Southern De- lighted With Strike News. Congratulatios on the news of the call-off of the threatened strike were extended today to all employes of the Southern railway system in the fol- lowing bulletin issued by President Fairfax ‘\'arrison: “With heartfelt emotion I congrat- ulate You on the news from Chicago that the threatened strike has been called off. During the past anxious week 1 have made no public state- ment of my sentiments concerning the situation, nor have I sent you any message, hoping that I had your con- fidence as I know you had.mine. “1 sympathized deeply with you, collectively and _individually, for I knew the qifficulties of your situa- tion, but I felt sure that when the time came for the final election you would remain loyal to the service of the public in which, with mutual re- spect, we have for 50 many years been engaged together.” Get Acquainted With David Lloyd George Premier of Great Britain, and the world’s most interesting public figure, who will be here next month to attend the armament conferénce. Philip Kerr, His secretary, from 1917 to 1921, will introduce you in a series ‘of fascinating i beginning next Sunday, in The Sunday Star ), ne into and out of Chicago. | PRESIDENT BACK FROM TRIP SOUTH Arrives Here This Morning After Fast Journey From Atlanta. President Harding returned to ‘Washington from his southern trip at 11 a.m. today, his special train com- pleting a run from Atlanta, Ga, in two hours less than the schedule time of the Southern railway's lim- iteds. % The Presidential spefial, which left Atlanta at 6 p.m., central time, yes: terday, made no stops on the way ex- cept to change engines. Immediately on his arrival the Pres- ident motored t@ the White House to take part in the regular Friday cabi- net meeting. The cabinet members had gathered for the meeting before the President arrived. TELLS WORLD PEACE HOPE. Atlanta Citizens Told U. S. Will Not Cause Parley Failure. By the Associated Press. ATLANTA, October 28—President Harding concluded his visit to the south vesterday with a series of specches in Georgia, reconsecrating his administration to the task of finally obliterating sectional divisions. In two addresses in Atlanta and one t Columbus the President told crowds of cheering Georgians that it was ong of his fondest hopes to see his presi- dency bring north and south into| complete harmony and co-operation. Speech on World Peace. A gospel of understanding and good will, not only binding mnorth and south in closer union, but bringing all the nations of the world into co-operation and enduring amity, was preached by President Harding in an address outlining some of his con- ceptions of the coming armament conference. Speaking at the statue ®&f Henry W. Grady. southern apostle of na- tional reunion, the President declared America would enter the conference 80 imbued with the desire for inter- national friendship that the blame of the Swifchmen's Union ol i must rest elsewhere should the nego- America. declared. ) e the government was prepared. |y tions for reduction of armament e Siooper is vice chairman of the |in the event the Chicago conference | result in failure. Lo T fnd 4 member of the | failed to sidetrack the walk-out Sun-1""{s"Gragy counselea reconciliation public grou day. to utilize other of its’ powers| for a war-torn nation, sald Mr. Hard- i " by Outcome. was indicated in instructions sent by |ing. so would the United States plead J‘ ':""F’“ :'T..r'dn“»,mn e o Attorney General Daugherty to fed-ithat a disrupted world turn into_the b AL Elltor of the rail group of|eral officials in Texus and which, he |paths of peace to seek salvation. Such | | the’ Railroad Labor Bearl whetl Welsaid, would be a model for similar|a leadership, he added. was possible JGEImeduthas CHore WO jorders Lo district attorneys through- | without jeopardy to national safety at this time, suid: ¢ the|out the country it the “strike ma-jor reversal of the established tradi- o am very e v the men, | teTialized. As an initial step the local | tions of the republic. good judgment exhibited by 1he WED- | fderal courts in each case would be| “T believe it wholly consistent.” the &uks?.\flumdn,:'n would J . r ,.u.-up;i w'-. |l\suo la pro mmlnr;il('residrnl w:;id, “to prheach peace and the bull”™ o dent of the [Selling forth the inherent power of {its triumphs’ in ‘that convincing C.,‘,‘c‘a‘};f.’“uf.',i l'i":,l:(‘m»‘-:{:s‘ ‘n."li:(‘ m; the government to intercede in the sincerity which an unselfish nation (S Ll controversy. ) commands, and yet make sure about et At o hear that. It| Although the situation in Texas isjour proper defense .. { Y B YA fo every [#omiwhat different, Mr. Daugherty | “Manifestly, mankind is disposed to explained. as some of the roads there | try that experiment. |1, treing it na; e Felto o o he | are in the hands of receiver: tions shall fail. it will be no fault o T et Westarn, said: o the 1 S the princhde follow the United States of Amer! We are ready to offer a helping hand in the new path. We have tendered our in- vitation, and the cordial acceptance which has come from every quarter leads to earnest hope of g0od resul We Americans have learned the le son. on_both the national and world scale. We fought our war of sections and systems. and decided forever in favor of peace and unity. Our own { experience has taught us that we may Ihope that a like decision will be reached by a world reasoning amid the convictions which follow in the wake of a tragedy supreme. Tribute to Roosevelt. With his praise of Grady the Presi- dent coupled a tribute to Theodore Roosevelt, of whose Georgia lineage he declared the whole south should be proud. The address follows in part: “To come to Georgia is to come to the heart of the south. To come to Georgia on this, of all_days of the vear—the birthday of Roosevelt— 10 realize that the heart of the south throbs for all the nation. To the mak- ing of that typical American of the new era went equally the warmer strains of the old south and the sturdy stock that gave the nation its empire state. “So it is good, in greeting you men and women of Georgia, to recall the reer of that outstanding American who in his life, as in his lineage. taught us how much we are pros- pered and exalted because of being united. And, coming thus among you. it is peculiarly a satisfaction to speak from the shadow of the shaft which you have reared to the memorys of one who taught a reunited nation its dut s obligations. its possibilities. For 1 recall the thrill with which 1| tead, as a young man, the address of Henry W. Grady to the New Eng- | land Club; that most famous oration, I think, of its generation: that inspir- {ing call to a nation to awaken to it- {self. to understand that its yester- {day was dead, its tomorrow pregnant {with magnificent opportunity. ¢ Grady's Gospel “If ever one man was ordained to | speak with the tongue of conviction and the voice of a great people, that man was Grady. With heart aglow and tongue inspired, he felt it his duty to preach the gospel of new un- derstanding, and. having uttered his new gospel at home, he came north, the evangel of a new day, and made his New England speech. ' Since that night he has belonged not to you of Georgia, but to the nation. to the truly reunited nation, of which, in his day. he was the foremost apostle and spokesman. “The other day there came into my hands a_volume of the letters of a group of eminent Georgians of the civil_war and reconstruction period. In the main they represented the correspondence of Alexander H. Ste- phens, Howell Cobb, Robert Toombs | and Gov. Joe Brown. Especially was 1 interested in the extensive corre- spondence between these southern leaders and prominent men of the north which was carried on at that period. 1t was nothing less than as- tonishing to note how little of bit- terness, of resentment, of hatred and recalcitrance _was manifested on either side. They were all back in the harness, working for the restora- tion of their state, their people, their preserved country. They held their} heads high, had no apologies to make for the past, but were looking clear- eved to the future of indissoluble union. Spirit of Reconstruction. “That was the spirit which made reconstruction, dgspite bungling and some exceptional manifestations of acerbity, on the whole so rapid and effective a process, when measured by like incidents in human history. They wanted to be taken back into full fellowship. ‘We would rather have one Immigrant from the north than fifty from Europe’ wrote one a few years after Appomatox, and he urged his northern friend to make the northern people understand how welcome they would be. Not even the unreconstructible hatred of old Thad Stevens could maintain an ef- fective front against such appeals as that. The north did come to you, with olive branch instead of sword, and you went to the north and west and became full partners in making that new empire which together we carved out of the transmissouri wilderness, and now trutly there can be descried no sectional division of this land. “It has seemed to me, in the period since the world war ended, that the world at large might well let us show it the marvel which was wrought through a reunited ani restored America. Because there was the will to get down to work, to cease repinings and regrets, we have among us erected here, out of the wreck- age that our war wrought, a country in which we may fitly take the pride which every American feels. “Who would great, rich, progressive, powerful, and enlightened America which we | | i i has been in these years of crisis and i for many times |last night at Odd Fellows’ Hall made d | of rep: have ours less than the | quested to send delegates to the con- justly boast today? Who would have | gat: it less a figure in the world than itl Wells, president of the Blaine Club, Qisaster?What friend of civilization, of Christianity, of human advance- ment, would have wished our part less than it has been? Who among us all is not proud that we were able to participate very notably in the rescue of humanity in the struggle which menaced its very exisetnce? Who would have us relinquish now our service for a better civilization? “Either the race will advance or it will retrograde; it will not stand still. It has had a tremendous lesson, and I am one of those who firmly bel that this lesson will be analyzed, tested, scrutinized, and made to af ford us at last & direction for future effort. Great Love for Peace. “I believe, for instance, that cvery family which has lost a member in the struggle to save mankind from absolutism; every citizen-soldier who Y ngs to that cause; every gold-star mother, or maimed veteran, will agree ‘that peace i preferable to war, and that to train a world in the ways of peace is better than to prepare it for war. 1 would not have you misconstrue. 1 1 believe it wholly consistent to preach peace and its triumphs in that convincing sincerity which an un- selfish nation commands and yet make sure about our proper defense “Manifestly, mankind is disposed to try that experiment. If trying it, nations shall fail, it will be no fault of the United States of America. We are ready to offer a helping hand in the new path. We have tendered our invitation, and the cordial acceptance which ha$ come from every quarter leads to earncst hope for good re- sults. We Americans have learned the lesson, on both the national and world scale. We fought our war of sections and systems, and decided forever in favor of peace and umity. Qur own experience has taught us that we may hope that a like de- cision will be reached by a world! reasoning amid the convictions which follow in the wake of a tragedy su- preme. “It should not be needful for me to repeat that, in whatever contribu- tion we can make to the establish- ment of a better order, we shall not surrender any of our national inde- pendence. America will be for Ameri ca first, but it will never be a mer, fish America. imagining o pros | by the misfortun of others. It will stand for the co-operations, the mu- tual helpfulness, the wide perceptions which mankind needs to cheer and} speed it on the and better realm and effectively as resumed, and right impelling ever gre and ever higher attainments. GIVEN LIVE OPOSSUM. 1 President Receives Novel Gift and a Bushel of Potatoes. GREENVILLE, 8. C., October A live South Carolina opossum and bushel of sweet potatoes we e sented to Noble Warren G President of the United States, by committee of Hejez Temple when th presidential special stopped here to night en route to Washington retary Geoorge B. Christian accepted the gift in behalf of the President, who, with other members of his off- cial party retired shortly after leav- ing Atlanta. Several thousand people who gathered at the station were disappointed when the President did not appear. B ELKS FO HAVE CARNIVAL. Harding, a Washington Lodge Announcesi Some of Features Expected. - i Announcement of an “unparalleled.} stupendous and unprecedented” gr. carnival by Washington Lodge, No. 15, B. P. O. Elks. to be held from Noyvember | 14 to 26, inclu as made tod Arrangements by commitiees working on plans, according to the announce- ment. are virtually completed. At- tractive booths will be filled with gifts. An intricate bean puzzie. scheduled to improve the sale of wrinkle removers in Washington after persons attend- | ing the carnival attempt solution of it, has been devised by George Horning. Fred Maver with his kewpie dolls wil Dbe there with bells on, the announce- ment stated Candy . the supel the ton, a rathskeller under on of Edwin H. Neu- meyer, jr.. and a staff of ladies; Jap- anese decorations, floral ornamen dancing, band concert and other items are included in the list of fe tures. The clown band has dozens of new | stunts ready for guests, professional | and amateur carnival talent has been e d, and the announcement states that the “well known good time will be had by all” who attend. GARFIELD CITIZENS MEET. ] Officers Elected and Measures Con- sidered by Association. Election of officers by the Garfield Citizens’ Association, at a meeting of | the association in the Garfield School last night., resulted in the selection of T. F. Corom as president: William Taylor, vice president: J. H. Foster, second’ vice president; Richard A Chase, treasurer; W. H. Lewis, j secretary: W R. Giles, recording sec- retary: Rev. J. Tavlor. chaplain, and Frank Scoft. sergeant-at-ari ! The House bill providing half rares | school children on local street | lines was indorsed unani- ) railway mousl Several complaints were filed re- garding mail service in the vieinity. and were turned over to a committes for investigation and recommenda- tion. The committee also was dircet- | ed to report upon a plan for general installation of mail boxes at resi- dences. \ i i 2 YEARS FOR PANDERING.E Sulligoi Sentenced by Justice Sid- | dons Today. Justice Siddons, in criminal divi- sion 2, today sentenced Murccllo Sul-j ligoi, an Austrian, thirty-one vears| old. to serve two Years the peni- tentiary for pandering. The accused conducted a hotel at 1222 Pennsylva- nia avenue, where he arranged for! young girls to meet soldiers and | sailors, according to th testimony, and secured a_portion of the money paid to the girls. Attorney Harry T. Whelan made a plea for a suspended sentence, but Justice Siddons declared that the community has to be protected from such® practices. Since his conviction, Sulligoi ha been indicted for keep- ing a disorderly house. vt le e i PLEAD NEAR EAST AID. | Leaflets Placed in Schools Urge Children to Earn Funds. Sixty-five thousand children in the public and parochial schools today re- ceived leaflets urging them to earn money to help purchase food for the starving and homeless orphans in Europe. The leaflets were distribut- ed by the Near East Relief. The children were instructed to make their donations Saturday, No- vember 5, at the various school build- ings, which will be open on that day from 9 am. to 3 pm. High school students have been asked to appoint a class treasurer to receive the gifts at the close of school, November 4. —_— PLAN CONVENTION HERE. The Blaine Invincible Republican Club of the District at a banquet held arrangements for a convention to be held in Washington on November 30 resentatives of the colored race from all parts of the United States. The purpose of the convention will be to make plans to seek protection for the interests, life and property of the colored population of the country. Every church, soclety and other or- ganization in the states is being re- | vention. Notice of the election of such dele- es should be forwarded to Francis 1908 9th street northwest. {the ¢ ient school property. BUSINESS 0 DECIDE AT MUSCLE SHOALS Secretary Weeks at Flor- ence, Ala., Talks to Big Crowd. By the Associated Press. FLORENCE, Ala., October 28. —Dis- position of the nitrate plants and dam at Muscle Shoals will be made from a strictly business standpoint and no other, Secretary Weeks told a large crowd that came here early today to greet him. “I came to Muscle Shoals” said Mr. Weeks, “to get the facts in this great government project. I expect to spend th entire day with the ¢ gineers. When T have asked all th questions 1 desire and have assem- bled all the data available, I shall consider the merits of the entire proposition from a business view- point. and make my re Lo Congress spredily.” Sees “Tight” Money. Mr. Weeks told the people that money is tighter than it Was in years that have just passed and must be -nt h due regard to the exigen- of the vconomic situation “L am certain it is not necessary for me to tell you,” he continued, “that this government ci spend money or ente o cont 8% busi- ness re prompt such action.” ubt in the minds o t some decision in re- cl mard to mmendation would be fortheoming shortly after his return to Washington. “I was directed by Congress to in- vestigate Muscle shoals. When 1 have made my investigation and handed 1o Congr my recommendation, it will then be a matter for Congress 1o decide whether it shall be accepted.” Seeretary Weeks said he would dis- cuss with “the engineers the feasibility of providing power for Georgla and rolinas in the emergency that €xistg in these states, due to lowe ter. Request had heen made ausiliary power connection w government plant. Mr. Weeks in- ted that such power might provided immediate : 4 c provided if the plan e e DIVORCE SUIT PRINCIPALS ARE HALED INTO COURT Arrest of Parties for Contempt Causes Wholesale Withdrawal of Proceedings. XVILLE, wing up Tenn., October his announced ging divorces, Chancellor H. Brown here has issued bench warrants for the arrest of two women divorce defendants and t co-responde named with them the actions on_ eontempt charges for refusing to court for examination. Mrs. Gertrude Thomas and Be Ford were being held in the cou jail in default of $230 bail each. and the sheriff and deputies are search- ing for the other couple. Judge Brown has ruled that where infelicity is charged in a divorce action the d fendants and co-respondents must ap- rin court to defend the actions apaing ¢ V]wm] His ruling has resulted vholesale voluntary wi aw of divo avl:m‘\[un‘ ARG INDICTS IN LIQUOR THEFT. policy in of court come into Frederick County Grand Jury Ac- cuses Five Persons. ial Dispateh to The Star. FREDERICK. Md.. October dictments against five liam Martin, Mrs w ll}l Hyman Davi: and * William Hanson, Baltimore, charging them with the robbery of the warehouses of the Outerbridge Horsey Distillery Company at Burk- ittsville, Md., on the night of Septem- ber 9, were returned by the Frederick county grand jury. Four true bills were found ag ettie Martin, his Bernard Russ, in €ach—larceny of 1,100 cases of whisky, statutory breaking. receiv- ing stolen goods and loitering on premises with intent to commit a felony Hyman Davis is now in 4 i Ellicott City. Martmn is i sail ers while Mrs. Martin. Russell son are out on hond. BERWYN. Md., October BE 28— ster Mariana, a member of an Episcopal- ian order, residing here, who has just obsery 1 her elghty-second birthday, is considered one of the most remark- able women in southern Maryland. Sister Mariana, despite her advanced vears, does all the work on her most successful garden and truck farm, With the exception of Dlowing De- spite the dry weather of the past ason. Sister Mariana has produced 4 large quantity of excellent vege- tables. In addiiton to +her agricul- ural activities, Sister Mariana grinds her own corn into cornmeal and hominy. She is now preparing to put_in her clover erop. The Berwyn Home and School A tion has launched an energetic campaign for a new school here. At a meeting last night of the associa- tion plans and specifications for the jproposed building were presented by Dr. A. O. Etienne. It is planned to build on the eaxt front of the pres- the building to be of two stories with four rooms on the first floor and two on the second. The second floor would be so designed that an assembly hall could be added. The building would be of brick, 32x48, and would cost $20.000. A _resolution declaring that inas- much as the fare on the Washington Railway and Electric Company lines in the District of Columbia had been reduced, the fare on the City and Suburban branch of this company in Maryland should also be reduced. was adopted at a_meeting last night of patrons of the City and Suburban road representing Berwyn, College k. Belisville and Riverdale. A committe sting of William May and John tt, representing Ter- wyn: Charles Conner, representing College Park. and Mrs. R. A. Bennett, Riverdale, was named to seek a hear- ing before the Interstate Commerce Commission with a view to obtaining a reduction. A meeting to organize a volunteer fire department here will take place November 3 at the residence of Her- bert H. Smith. Father Exler of Catholic University has been appointed pastor of the Church of the Holy Redeemer here to succeed Father Charles A. Hart, who has assumed a professorship at Cath- olic University. U. S. MARSHAL KILLS MAN JOHNSON CITY, Tenn., October 28. —A man named Rich was killed by United States Marshal Moore and Milt Slagle seriously wounded during a fight in Washington county follow- ing the arrest of John Rich, father of the dead man, on charges of han- dling illicit whisky. Marshal Moore’ had a warrant for John Rich and when he and deputies reached Rich's home he was arrested and his house searched. A distillery was found and destroyed. While the officers were searching Rich's home his daughter went into nearby woods and told her brother and brother-in- law that officers had arrested Rich. The men came from the woods and, encountering officers, started shoot- ing. The officers made their way to Erwin following the arrest and bat- tle, and Rich was placed in jail, but later gave bond on the federal wac= rant for $1,000, and is at libertys