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13 Ve THE EVENING STAR, WASHINGTON, D. C. THURSDAY, JUNE 2, 1921 MRS. SALLIE A. CROWN, NFW COMMISSIONER OF EDUCATION ASSUMES|DI: : ; ACTIVE IN CHARITY, DIES S B UPHELD AT HEARING sz More Than 20 Years. 60.000 SCHOOL CHILDREN READY TO SERENADE THE PRESIDENT Will Gather on Ellipse Tomorrow After- CEOESADVOLTES U S-ANGLOUNITY S TROUBLED ‘DYNEW BREADLAW dave No Labels as Required Tomorrow, But Postpone- “ ment fs Denied. Some of the bakers of the city are ot prepared with the necessary la- s and wrappers to comply with he bread provision of the new weight mnd measure law which goes into lieffect tomorrow morning. a commit- fikee of bread manufacturers told the fiommissioners today. The new law stipulates that bread {ishall only be sold In loaves of ‘half # pound, one pound or multiples of R pound. A twenty-four-ouncce loaf nd a twenty-twe ounce loaf are fEow being sold generaily in the city, nd these loaves would be a viola. ion of the law it sold tomorrow. The committee inquired if there was ot some way by which the Commis- ioners could postpone the operation f the law until they obtain the neces- ry labels, wrappers and other equip- ent to. comply with the new stamd- wards. Act of Congress. o the committee that ay by which the Commissioners ould postpone or set side temporarily n act of Congress. It is provided in act that it shall be effective ninety - after approval by the President, WNA it was signed by President Wil son, March FEee The bread section states that the Joaves must bear a_labet giving the ‘Weight. Members ,of the committes stated the present weight is marked ©n the waxed wrappers and cannot be obliterated or.marked. over with the Bew weight without a machine, which #hey have' not been abie .to obtain Ro:date. - - A D gha bakers are desirous of having bread section amended 3o as to Permit the twenty-four-ounce loaf. ngress. however, has not yet acted €0 amend the section. Some of the bakers at the meeting today said they were in a quapdary as to what to do tomorrow. The Com- missioners will hold another confer- ence with the committee tomorrow. Push 34-Ounce Loaf. Following " tod: conference the Commissioners decded that they could not favor an amendment to the law to permit a loaf of three-quarters of a pound. They announced they would Support an amendment permitting a twenty-four-ounce loaf. The House District committee today e a favorable report. with amendments, on the Ziklman bill to establish standard loaves of bread in the District. Brainard H. Warner and Edward F. Colladay presented the case in behalf of ' thé breadmakers. t of the leading bakers of Washington ‘Wwere in attendance at the hearing. The bakers contend that the bulk of their trade is for twelve-ounce and pound-and-a-half loaves of bread. The District committee ordered the bill reported to provide for making loaves of one-half pound, three-quarters of a pound, one pound. a pound and a half and multiples thereof. Mr. Colladay of counse! for the Wash- ington bakers, said: *“Tomorrow the price of a loaf ef bread will go up in Washington because the law which now takes effect makes it ainiawful to make and sell the loaf of <twelve ounces ‘and the loaf of a pound and: a half heratofore sold «in ‘Washington. - 3 “The new loaf will weigh one pound and cost more. “The new Iaw permits a half:pound Joaf. but it is not practicable to make it &nd there is no_demsnd for it. “The bakers will comply with the 1aw until it is amended, and wili make every effort to have it amended. so that the lower-prieed loaf may be sold as_heretofore.”- 3 i — JULSA DEATH TOLL IS NOW PUT AT 50; TROOPS QUELL RIOT eourthouse at the time, said -about five white .men ‘gathered on- he south side of the building. -Three of the leaders entered house, he said, 63 the .top floor of ‘whith Rick Rowiand, a negro, was being held for an alleged attack upon a white girl in an_elevator of a downtown building. white men were not armed, accord- ing to the newspaper man. i Warned by Sheriff. Sheriff McCullough met the three men who entered the bullding and' warned them away, with the declara- tion that the negro would be pr tected at any cost. The prisoner was in a cell at the top of thirty negroes, @ome armed, gathered in little groups west - of the courthouse. Barney iVer, negro, a veteran. peace of- went ampng the gathering s and coumseled them to dis- 5. At this time there apparently “Ro concerted action among the =i of them started to leav called back by a few leaders. again the - majority of the © mob moved away, but each they returned at the appeal of few who were determined to stay. By this time the white crowd had reinforced by curious persons. some broke, running eastward, %l:ln‘: “Let's get guns. negroes moved away and took a d about three blocks away. white.crowd remained near the ouse, however, receiving rein- cements. Motor Cars Race Past. Then armed negroes apeared in mo- T cars racing past the courthouse. The white mob then moved away from the courthouse and it was a Tush between skirmishers in an alley ! jiat precipitated the general shoot- fren . 2 The two forces consolidated soon fterward and the negroes were Jriven through the business district to their quarters. took up a stand across the Jco railroad tracks. about a thou- nd strong. and a battle took place hen the white rioters lined up.be- [Finally fires were started by the hites and negroes dislodged. The matter of collecting insurance the properties in the negro quar- troyed by fire in the fighting een negroes and whites Tuesday, day was in dispute, the insurance n holding that their policies on the roximately $1,500,000 worth of hildings destroyed not _recog- mob violence as a destructive jent. It was regarded possible that | for e of the negroes might seek to cover from the city of Tulsa, seek- to establish that the city was ligent in not having provided suf- fient protection, and, therefore, was ponsible for the losses. devastateq district, irregularly mile square. contained dwellings apartment - houses sufficient to e more than ten thousand per- Tulss Star and Oklahoma Sun, and the only undertaking establishment ca- exclusively to negroes. V YORK, June 2.—The Natiomal the Advancement of | noon—Immense Floral Gift Planned. Five Bands to Play. AID ASKED IN MEETING MUSIC WEEK EXPENSES Music week has far exceeded all expectations In the vastness | of its proportions. The 50,000 official programs distributed throughout the com. munity proves this. All events of music week are tree. | A defleit _exists. | Thecommitte« needs voluntary contributions to meet expens: incurred. \ Music week is for you! Don't let “George” do it. You dot it. Send a dollar. ! Mail contributions to music week committee, John Poole, | treasurer, Federal Nationai Bank. Elaborate preparitions for the sere- nade by 60,000 Washington school chil- dren to the President of the United States on the Ellipse at 2:30 tomorrow are monopolizing the attention of the corps of local music week organizers today under supervision of Organizing Director Robert Lawrence. Every child in the District™ schools today was requested to bring a blossom fo the classroom tomorrow. which will | represent tne tribute of Washington's schools to the President in apprecia- tion for his interest fn the advance- ment of music. In each classroom one child -bas_been selected. and informed that.t6 him or ber will fall the honor of marching through singiog ianes no‘f children at the Ellipse tomorruw a presenting the class offering of flowers at the banked platform in front of the ésident. ‘Will Form-Humas Wheel. 2 The children will assemble on the Eilipse early in the afternoon. form- ing an immense human wheel. At 2:30 a thirty-minute band concert for the school children will be rendered by the United States Marine Band, the Navy Yard Band, the 3d Cavalry Band from Fort Myer. Va.; the R. O. T. C. Band of Howard University and the “ommunity Centers Band. T3 o'clock the President will the White House, make a complete ircle of the Wheel from the morth side, procee ing_ta the hub. When he steps upon the platform at the hub the children Wwilk sing “The Star Spangled Banner.” This will be tollowed ‘by the presentation of en i floral lyre to President Harding. Every that the machinerx will operate morrow ' with a smoothness and rhythm that will make the event as enjoyable as it is expected to be im- pressive. Supt. Hallou Explains Details. Supervising and high school princi- pals were calleG to a special meeting at the Fraaklin School today by Supt. Baliou. He explained the details of the program to them and instructed them as to the plans for various sec- tions. ““The event tomortow,” - Dr. Ballou declared, “is a rare epportunity. for the children of Washington and a big thing for which the school system is respon- stble.” . i A circular letter was sent today from Franklin. Sohool - headquarters to the school system announcing that while tha'event:is.one of voluntary participa- tion, 1t is one presenting a rare oppor- tunity to participate in a noteworthy event. The following directions were issued for the guidance of teachers and officers of the school system: Raules for Teachers and Pupils. upils who do not attend the ex- ercises must remain in school under instruction of regular teachers. “Pupils who attend the#¢ exercises must be accompanied by teachers. “Teachers will either remain at school in-charge of pupils who do not attend exercises or accompany pupils to the Ellipse during the exercises and from the l‘}llip&e back to the school at the conclusion‘of the program.” Events tonight will center about the recitals and concerts given by con- ® | servatories and institutions of the ity | can, i for musical education and advance- ment. Seventeen major events are scheduled for tonight and several minor ones will be presented. Vir- cluded in the events. Comducts Comcert at Store. C. 8. Wengerd, leader of Community Seryice, Inc., conducted a concert and sing at the store of S. Kann Sous Com- pany today 0 o'clock. At 9 oclock a music assembly was held at Dunbar High School, while at the same time at Miner Normal School a special program was given. Students year music AremumiL m:m including the “Autumn Lullaby, he. “"Watch. ., What of the Night,” a solo, “A Star Child,” by Jean Murray, and an instrumental solo, ‘‘Baccarole,” "by Dett. M Street Junlor High School pupils, assisted by Howard University students, conducted a concert and community sing at 9 o'clock. At the same time the Fillmore School presented a musical At 11 o'clock a concert and sing was given at the Military Road School, and a musical was presented at_the same time at the Industrial Home School. One of the principal events ye{tcm, W m by the Howard Univer- | si in “the University chapel at noon. Viking song by Coleridge Taylor and several selections from the classics were on the program. .- Musie Fills Printing Office. At 12:10 ‘today the government printing office was invaded by the spirit of Musio week. and a concert and community sing, under the direc- tion of B. A. Lineback, song leader, with Margaret Sullivan as accom- anist, was presented. At noon the Kiwanis ed a “Musicale Luncheon.” The bureau of standards also con- ducted a sing at 12:30 o'clock today. The program was under the direction of C. S. Wengerd, leader, Communi- Service, Inc. lyOlher events of the day include A concert at Ketcham School, wo'clock; & concert and com sing at the Bruce School, at 1 o’ a musical at the Tenley School, at 1:30, and concerts and community ngs at the Briggs School, 1 o'clock; Magruder, Banneker, Deanwood and Slater-Langston schools at 2 o'clock. The Dent School placed a special conce! nder ;lnve. ong those who sang were members of the fourth, eighth, sixth and fifth ade pupils of the school. A nrena::. old folk songs and a Spanish melody were features. The Civil Service Commission con: cert and commaunity sing is scheduled 0 today, under theé auspices of Community Service, Inc. > ‘Wil Serenade Hospital. o e of the principal features today wg;‘ take place at 6 o'clock, when the Howard University Band, Howard University students and residents of Tonpttar it 1o expected Freedme! 08D} s ex] that a crowd of more than two thou- sand will be on the lawns in front of to participate in the cital of the S. M. Fabian at the piano and Qtto T. | Simon dlnalnfi wvocal singing. Gertrude Mc! ) will be accompan- ist.. The program the musical gamut from songs Yor soprano to m.c.u.t: -wl;" fc:?-?'o':. t 8.8 of wo- of selections with *The Star ong the teave Ellipse and enter the! il is being perfected, so{Aiss e to- | Miss Louise Deuterman, Miss Eva Sing- {abound in the program. & progra! ty Glee Club, W. Roy Tibbs, director, | at the Masonic Temple auditorium, while at 8:15 the juniors and seniors of the Von Unschuld University of Music, Inc., will present a program. Music College to Give Program. The Washington College :of Music Will hold the stage at the Central High 8chool Civic Center at 8:15. Mc:mbers of the faculty and orchestra of the college will participate, ‘with Marjorie Davis as accompanist. Class- lc solecuons exclusively will be on the program. % Western High School will be the Scene of & concert by the Dumbarton M. E..Church choir at 8 o'clock. Among_the soloists will be Mr: jamin S. Gantz, Mrs. Bert E. Trem Mrs."Alvin Miller, Dalis Tdcker, Wil- liam Adreon, J. A. Oliver, Mrs. Isaac gt‘:':lr‘n: ',','fl,w""'m T. Glover. Sacred e predominate on the pro. A violin and piano recital will be staged at the East Washington Com- munity Center, -at Eastern High School, at 8 o'clock. The entire pro- gram will consist of music by conti- nental masters such_as _Handel, Chopin. Schubert, Muffat, Couperin. Rafft. Brahms and others. Charles { Louis Seeger and Constance Edson Seeger will participate _,The choir of Ingram Congregational Church will appear in a concert at the Park View Community Center at . o'clock. Hazel Bachschmid will 8ing soprano roles and George O'Con- fpor will present several novelties. A Quartet will offer “Fairest Daugh- ter,” from “Rigoletto,” by Verdi, Mrs. Bachschmid, Mrs. Crossman, Mr. Quinn and Mr. Bachschmid partici- pating. Several other specialties are listed on the program. Pupils of the eighth division of the public schools will present a concert and community sing at the Jefferson School. Various songs and selections will lie presented, many of them.in- cluding childhood favorites. Y. W. C. A. Quartet to Sing. The Y. W. C. A. quartet will be & feature at the Thomson Community Center at 8 o'clock. Among the spe- cialists on the program are Mrs. Law- son, Miss McQuillen, Miss Ray, Miss Quay and Miss Little. The Washington Conservalory of Music will offer more than two dozen selections at the Business High School auditorium at 8 o'clock. Among those appearing will be Miss Eleanor Patlen, Miss Katharine Mealy, Miss Constance Brandt, Misses Selma and Rosalie Michaelson. Miss Lillian Tal- bott. Miss Blanche Ring, Giovanni Chiera, Miss Ann Stansberry, Henry Garnet, Miss Florence Ring, Miss Lois Pitcher, J. L. Smith, Miss Lillian Moore, Miss Gwendolyn Lowry, Miss Ella Benesh, Miss Florence Permet, Mary 'Jones, Reginald_Newton, man and Gedallia Sheinfeld. The Johnson-Powell Community Center. at the Powell School, will be the setting for another concert and community sing at 8 o'clock. Piano solos, violin selections, vocal rendi- tions and novelties will be among the features. Among those who will par- ticipate in the concert are W. J. Qates’ student orchestra, Miss Beatrice Tydings, Julius Oochs, Ruth Brown and *he N e Nordica Mandolin and Guitar Orchestra, Walter T. Holt, director, will appear at Gonzaga High School in a ‘specialized program. James Young will give vocal selections. in- cluding “Thine Only” and “Love's Garden of Roses.” Mrs. Corinne I man also will present two vocal selections, _entitled “Little Heart” and “The Rolling Year.” Hawaiian guitar and banjo selections ~ will Director at Walter Reed. _Organizing Director Lawrence to- night will be at Walter Reed” Hos- pital, ‘when a community sing will e staged at the Red Gross house. Among those who will specialize in the concert are Florence Howard, Marian _Larner, Henry Krueger, Frank Hancke and Mrse. Edmund Barry. Various popular songs will be presented. o _At noon today pupils of Howard University Conservatory of Mu; - peared in a concert at the university. Selections from Europedn masters wers the features. Among those pre- senting individual numbers were Mis$ Pearl Neal, Miss Thelma Dun- Alice Peters, Miss Kath- eryn Perry, Miss Carolyn Grant, 8 Verna MacWardlaw, Miss Cottrell, Miss Eiting Holmes, Miss Muse and Miss Beatrice Johnson. ‘Most of the | tually every section of the city s in-| Phelps Community Center tonight xlso will be the .soene of a.concert and community sing. Pupils of the Phelps School will participate. Re- creational singing is one of the fea- tures of the program. A pupils’ recital of the Birney and Logan schools will be offered at the Birney Community Center tonight at 8 o'clock. Approximately twenty num- bers appear on the program. Beatriz L. Chase will be in charge of the program. . The Summer School will be host to neighborhood residents tonight at 8 o'clock, when pupils of that school will present a recital and concert. James Gilmore, Garrice Booker, Leo- nore Madden, Rose Montgomery, Franz Harris and Marion Willis will participate in individual selections. 5,000,000 FORDS MADE. Auto Recently Built Will Probably Be Put in Museum. Ford metor car No. 5,000,000 was turned out Saturday at Highland Park factory of the Ford Motor Cond- pany. It will probably stay in. De- troit as part of the museum of Henry Ford, says a speclal dispatch from Detroit to the Baltimore Sun. There will be alongside the origi- nal Ford car that popped and splut- tered uncertainly through the streets of Detroit back in the 90s and several of the early models. here Nos. 1,000,000, 2,000,000, 3,- 000,000 and 4,000,000 are now i a certainty, for they went out into the world like any other Ford. A‘tw;n .ven:e]son of $500 the 5,- 000,000 cars would represent a sal value of $2,500,000,000. . | ouTLINE OF MUSIC wEEK CELEBRATIONS TONIGHT Public reclu.IWior “Associated Studio: at 1son nity Center, at recital by Dalgleish pupils at Masonie Templ. ] d“orlfin;‘ b“ 8:14‘)‘. e i Recital by pupils at V. - lchultlls University of Hulloc? Itl]l:.. at 8:15. ‘ Public concert by Washi: College of Music, at C:ll'!‘:l‘} Hl‘hfl?ivlc Cenlerl; at 8.15. FPuklic concert Dumbart. M. E. Church chnlrx'. at Wa-te:: B\"‘lh]lscmk ll‘i. . & * olin - and .piano. reecital astern- Higl Normal gram Con; tional Church. Cholr, at View'Community Center, at 8. Concert and commu - sing n' Je! .raon S.ahonl, at- . uartet, Thomso! eo'fi:munln‘&nlu-. Eh o ‘Washington Conservatory of | Musio students’ concert, at\ : Business High School, at * Concert ‘and’ community_ sing, .at Johnson-Powell Community Center, at. 8. 7 .Mandolin and- Guitar Orchestra recital, at Gonzaga igh School, at.8. ter Reed Hospita] co JOHN J. TIGERT, > Photographed at his desk todny.. Iate yesterday aftcrnoon, (1. F. KNG MAY ATIEND [ 1 PARLANENT Belfast Paper Declares He Is Likely to Open Ulster Ses- sion on June 21. By the Asoeciated Press. BEFAST, Ireland. June —The News Letter today says it has learned “on very good authority that in all probability King George will visit Belfast for the purpose of opening the Ulster parliament in state on| June 21" The parliament will meet next Tues- day for the election of a speaker and the swearing in of the members. The proceedings will be of a purely busi- ness character, although the lord lieutenant will attend. NICARAGUAN OFFICIAL at Luncheon Tendered to Secretary Hughes. State Hughes at Club. In aiding Nicaragua to re-c said. tary, but a short time a; the statément that the does not harbor any ulteri in her relations with any tions of the oontinent. g0, LONDON. June 2—The kish office today stated it was unable to con- firm the report that the king would open the parliament of North Ireland in Belfast on June 21. Four Police Officers Slain. DUBLIN, June 2.—Four members of the police force were shot dead and three others wounded in an ambush at Clo- more, County Kerry, yesterday, it was announced at headquarters here today. The killed were Police In- spector MacCaughey. a sergeant and two constables. The three men wounded were constables. DEFENDS RULE IN IRELAND. of your relations with my country. “In this rece page of egotism. of th of the people of Nicaragua. and strengthen. IDANGER IN DIVISION - Defeat of Republican Army Most Vital Need, Says Greenwood. LONDON, June 1.—Replying in the house of commons tonight to an attack \on the government policy of reprisals in Ireland and the general inefficiency of the Irish administra- tion, Sir Hamar Greenwood. chief secretary for Ireland, said that the number of troops in Ireland was so short of the requirements that it had been impossible to provide guards for all the public buildings. It was considered incredible. he said, that extremist Sinn Feiners should tempt to burn national posses. sions, such as the custom house. In concluding he characterized the Irish republican army as a negligible minority of the Irish people. The people, he declared, would be glad if the government would rid them of this terror. He expressed th opinion that the hope of Ireland wa: first to defeat the republican army and then to encoutage the coming together of the north and south, which had happily begun. The policy of the government was to Jeave Ireland to the Irish leaders themselves to settle within limits clearly defined by the government. MUSIC WEEK EXERCISES. Elaborate Program by Adams School Pupils Tomorrow. An elaborate musical program will be rendered by pupils of the Adams School as a part of the Music week celebration at tite school toneilow afternoon at 1 o'clock. The musical will e followed by a meeling of the Mothers' Club of the £chooi, which will be addressed by Jadgs Kathryn Sellers of the Juvenile Court. The program, which was inadvert- ently omitted from the official Music week program, _follo: “Daisies,” “News for Gardeners” and “Little Gypsy Dandelion,” by pupils of the first grade; “Two_Little Roses’ “Morning,” by second grade pupil “The = Little * El " “Lavend: Blue™ and “. pupils_of grade thiree;” a mandolin solo, by ~Otis Wingo, jr.; “Cuckbo Music” and “Rainbow Fairies,” fourth grade pupils; Song,” by John Greenhalgh; violin duet, by Ivan Gitting of the fourth grade and Milan Gitting of the sixt grade; “Robin Hood and Little John’ and - “Catch,” by pupils of the fifth grade; a harp solo by Camelia Cam bell; “Woodland Song” and “May, pupils of the sixth grade; *Th Boat Song” and “Evening Sing,’ pupils of thd seventh grade; a piano solo, “Hovering Butterfiles,” by Eliza- beth Fries of the seventh grad “Gypsy Song” and “Recessional” by pupils of the eighth grade, and a piano solo, by Evangeline Hall. Bella B. Thompsonnthhdlnc} the AAEr i . Athe: pass a‘fflémn:::u?mh ¥ Wil be e ord vote and sent to the Senate. e e Against Too Arbitrary Classifications. eases into two general cannot—were emphasized Adolph Meyer of Joh versity in" an address American _ Psychiatric by before this name for their which previously had bee; the American Medico-P: Association. Drr. “diagnostic nihilism." diagonisis and prognosis, discuss their common problems. ' “I cannot believe, of toxic disorders, be divided as dementia preco: disorder, presumably recoverable.' ENGINEERS VOTE TO PAY CLEVELAND, Ohio, June 2.—Wa; sociation. had been $13,500. bor Board. PACKER BILL PASSED. IN CHARGE OF COLORED PARTICIPATION IN MUSIC WEEK ACTIVITIES. Mr. Tigert subscribed to the oath of offee | Col. L. G. R. Irwin, who is conducting LAUDS U. S. PURPOSES Minister of Foreign Affairs Speaks | seemed under perfect control, 8o far Expression of Nicaragua’s desire to ocontinue loyal to sentiment of friend- ship for the people and government | plane was closed except for one small of the United States was given by Maximo H. Zepeda, minister of for- eign affairs of that country, today at a luncheon tendered to Secretary of the Metropolitan Minister Zepeda expressed the ap- preciation felt by his countrymen for che co-operation of the United States tablish the ! freedorn of industry and equality of économic opportunity in that country. “You have given to us this and many {other proofs of your friendship, all of i which has left a deep impression on the heart of every Nicaraguan,” he “In this very room, Mr. Secre- you made ted States| other na- I desire to avail myself of this opportunity to bear testimony that this high princi- ple finds confirmation even more elo- quent than your words in the history rd there is not a single In the furtherance inciple of justice you have ted to discourage undesira- ble enterprises of your own citizens, and you have never availed yourself of your friendship for the purpose of doing anything contrary to the opinion For this reason the people of Nicaragua have | cOntrol were lasge, & deep feeling of affection for the|the roads on people of the Gnited States, an af- fection which they desire to maintain OF MENTAL CASES Dr. Meyer of Johns Hopkins Warns BOSTON, June 2.—The dangers cf [road employes in 1920 at too arbitrary a classification of pa- tients suffering from mental dis- groups— {dent of the Pennsylvania lines and those Who can recover and those who |chairman of the railroad's conference Dr. Hopkins Uni- Association. The psychiatrists, who are holding their annual convention here, adopted organization, known as ychological Mecyer's pleading for careful consideration of the individual case caused Dr. Samuel T. Orton of the University of Iowa to characterize his fellow practitioner’s attitude as Classification, the Iowa professor asserted, form a common basis upon which psychiatrists may " said Dr. Meyer, “that every case of mental disease, which is not general paresis or alco- holic, or some one of the other types should at once into two groups—either presumably un- recoverable, or as a manic-depressive LEADER $25,000 A YEAR r- ren 8. Stone became one of the high- est-paid national labor executives of the country yesterday, when the tri- ennial convention of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers voted him a salary of $25000 a year as grahd chief of the brotherhood. and presi- dent of its co-operative national bank, building association and pension as-|bonds and victory notes probably con- Mr. Stone's annual salary I tributed to today’s further reaction. ‘The. convention concluded its four weeks' sessions without formally ex- . pressing ltH‘ atkl!\adae;esflpccsng"thg ‘reductions ordered effective Jul. Y% the United States Railroad La- |Joseph S. Graves Accused of Vio- Haugen packer control bill was s - by the House without a |street northwest, and, the police say, Driving on Trip South. Aviation officers stationed at Boll- ing Field testified today before the Army air board, which {s éxamining into the cause of the accident Saturday evening, when a Curtiss eagle am- bulance airpiane crashed to earth near Morgantown, Md.,. killing seven men. Among those who were examined were Maj. Martin F. Scanlon, com- mandant of Bolling Field: Lieut. Courtney Wkitney, Capt. William 8. Ocker, Capt. Roy A. Dunn, Lieut. Paul C. Wilkins, Lieut. Le Roy Wolfe and Lieut. Theodore 8. Hegntan. Representative Campbell of Kan- , “in mony before the board terday id the ill-fated plane was in complete centrol of eut. Stanley M. Ames. the pilot, on its journev from Boiling Field to Langley Field. Representative Camp- bell Representative of Massachusetts. MOTHER CROWN. Mrs. Sallie A. Crown, for more than twenty years employed in the census office, and affectionately known to thousands of Washingtonians as ‘Mother” Crown for her extensive charitable activities, died at the home of her daughter. Mrs. 8. E. Grant, 635 A street northeast, Tuesday afternoon after a brief illness. Mrs. Crown was a life-long resident of the District, having been born here sixty-nine years ago. As Miss Dyer she married William 1. Knott, and following his death became the wife of David Crown, also of this city. .JFor more than fifteen years Mother” Crown had aided St. Peter's Parochial School, and the Bell Home, Anacostia, by dressing and selling dolls, the receipts from which were turned over to these institutions. She is survived by three daughters— Mrs. Grant, Mrs. Margaret Houder- shell and Mrs. Louise Carroll—and ore son, Samuel G. Crown, all of this city. The funeral will be held from the home of her daughter Friday morn- ing. thence to St. Joseph's Church, where requiem mass will be sung at 9 o'clock. The interment will be in Mount Olivet cemeter: BALL ACT REPEAL URGED AT HEARING (Continued from First Page.) Representative Campbell sald to the examination, that on the way down to Langley Field from Wi ington, “the air was very bumpy and irreguiar,” but Lieut. Ames seemed to realize this and gave very strict attention to his work. “1 do not think any ome felt the slightest uneasiness on account of the management of the plane.” said Rep- resentative Campbell, “because it as the pilot was concerned. There was this condition of the air that he seemed to understand.” Vivid Deseription Given. A vivid description of the flight to Langley Field was given by Repre- sentative Campbell. He said the open window to the right of the mechanician. The air coming through the window came over the engine and was more or less charged with gases. making the air in the car offensive, he said. | Representative Campbell expressed | the opinion that the weather bureau should furnish pilots with informa- tion relative to the weather condi- tions before they attempted to make a flight. “I think,” he said, “if Lieut. Ames could have called up and ob- tained the weather conditions and found out whether or not it was safe to start on an air trip of that kind he could undoubtedly have been ad vised that there were storms forming in the direction of Bolling Field. That would have enabled him to have gone above or around the storm, or remained at Langley Field. SENATE HEARS OF WAGE INCREASES ON RAILROADS Witnesses Tell of Government Raising Pay, Resulting in Less Work. While flat_increases in wages of railroad employes under government expenditures of labor were increased even more rapidiy by classification changes, J. G. Walber. labor expert for eastern lines, testified today be fcre the Senate investigating commit. The number of employes at low- est rates' was greatly reduced after neral increases went into effect. he 4. because men were transferred to higher classes by a series of wage board decisions. ational agreements. which result- ed practically in fixing wages and working conditions on the same basis all over the United States. standard- ized the pay of 73.2 per cent of all railroad employes, Mr. Walbers con- tinued. He fixed the number of rail and the consolidated payroll at $3. 98.216.315. O Whiter, assistant to the presi- this Senator Ball said he hoped the rent commission would make a sur- vey of all the apartment houses so that inequalities in rents might bc adjusted. Blames Growisg Restrictions. Leo Simmons, apartment house owner, strongly opposed a continu- ance of the Ball rent act. He said that he had never had any trouble with his tenants. The growing re- strictions during the last ten yea upon buildings, Mr. Simmons said, were largely responsible for the situ- He said there were too = restrictions, and that under ex- isting regulations buildings could not be crected without rentals going up. He complained of building regula- tions 1n the District, saying that they prevented the remodeling of many old houses that could be repaired for rental purposes. Other witnesses today were Mrs. H. H. Lee, who had purchased a house at 1006 East Capitol street sixteen months ago for her own use and had never been able to get possession of it; Charles N. Joyce, a lawyer and owner of apartments, who opposed Mrs. James E. Wood, who complained that a tenant who had leased her house had gone to the rent commis- sion and gotten the rent reduced. Sees No Need for Extension. Representing H. L. Rust, real estate broker, John F. M. Bowie, In charge of the rental department, told the committee that he was convinced no emergency exists warranting an ex- tension of the rent act. He also said he did not think there would be any general increase in rents if the act is allowed to expire in October. Dis- cussing the subletting of apartments at extortionate rates, Mr. Bowie said: ‘The time has come when you can- not sublet furnished apartments at the people will not rent them. This is resulting in the surrender of apartments by per- sons who have been subletting them at_an advance in rent. Mr. Bowie denied that there wi any attempt on the part of his firm to keep a blacklist of tenants who have made application to the rent commission for a reduction in rents. The District committee will con- tinue its hearings at 10:30 am. to- morrow and will hear only testimony regarding the subletting evil. !SOVIET SENDS MUNITIONS TO TURKISH ATIONALISTS committee before the labor board, was led. 2 Railroad employes outside of train service were not organized generaliy prior to federal control,” he said. “but were generally organized under the federal administration, and with gov- ernment approval. The director gen- eral of railroads entered into national agreements with five of these new or- ganizations long after the armistice, and when it was known that lines were to be returned to their owners.” % In 1916 average earnings of rail- road employes under the agreement were $831 @ year, while it rose to $1.721 & year in 1920, he said. Units lof work output per man decreased, wever. o ow, ‘while the labor board has di- rected that national agreements be abolished,” he continued, “it has also directed that new agreements be ar- rived at, between individual road and empioyes, 80 that only a part of the agreement cost can be saved. LIBERTY 3 1-2 PER CENTS DROP TO LOWEST RECORD [Gc'd and Silver Also Being Sent NEW YORK, June 2.—The further| 10t0 Asia Minor and Will e i it &2 e Loveniant Be Minted. exempt_bonds ; whi loss of 78 points. and the lowest price 2 ever registered by that issue, was one| CONSTANTINOPLE; June 2.—Large quantities of machine guns and can- e striking features of the first ;‘u:‘hol the session of today’s stock { non have been received by the Turk- ish nationalists from Russia, ship- ments being made by the way of the Black sea. Gold and silver bullion is also being sent into Asia Minor by Russia, and will be minteq by the Turkish nationalists movement. Djellaledin Arif Bey. chief of the council of ministers of the Angora government, is reported to be on hi wrsy to Berlin to arrange for .the printing of paper money, to be issued by the nationalist regime. —_— YOUTH, 15, DISAPPEARS WITH CASH AND CHECKS Lad Who Confessed $1,900 For- geries Missing With $433 Cash and $4,100 Checks. PHILADELPHIA, June, 2.—Charles Hoffman, fifteen, of Collingswood, N. J., who last October confessed that he had forged $1,900 worth of checks trom the Corn Exchange National Bank and spent the in an orgy of extravagance in New York, disappeared again yesterday with 433 in cash and checks amounting to $4,100, belonging to the F. H. White Company, leather manufacturers. After the boy's arrest last fall h was sent to the Carter Junmlor Re public School, near Bethlehem, Pa. He was released after spending a month in the school, and about ten days ago was employed by the leather com- pany. y "PROGRAM FOR CHILDREN. Special Exercises Given Today at Christ Child Society Fair.”' This is “Children's day” at the Christ Child Soclety fair, in progress streets. speci Progri o dnn(gu been provided for this aft- rket. Sellng -of these bonds was com- paratively moderate and, according to dealers, offerings again were large- 1y traceable to out-of-town Sources. Decision of the federal reserve bank to reduce loan values on liberty OFFICERS SEIZE LIQUOR. lating Volstead Law. and internal revenue officers anf:r]:? the lunchroom conducted by Joseph S. Graves, colored, at 16 G seized liquor, as follows: 152 quarts of rye whisky, 34 qu: of corn whisky, 72 pints of rye whisky and - lons of corn whisky, all in large con- tainer: Graves was taken into custody and charged with violations of the Vol- stead act, but later was released on collateral. “HUMANIZED” WRITING OF LETTERS TAUGHT POSTMASTERS BY HAYS (Continued from First Page.) statement down as follows: “°‘As you know, under thé civil service rules, an iploye who has been out of the service for more than & year is in- eligible for reinstatement. Mr, —, tunately, falls withim that class.’ ! foi A said. e8, always, I am, sincerely yours,’ ends the ‘hu- mn!nl’l‘ed‘ letter. R i : “T have suggested the revision no as a model, gfit as merely indicating the spirit in whis I hoj the case might be handied, tated Postmaster General Hays. 1 want every letter that goes out from this department to convince the reader of the fact—for it must be a fact—that whatever he has written has I‘u ived ithetioally, and made to give the benefit of every - “-which the department I \ the continuance of the rent zct, and| English-Speaking Peoples Should Lead All Nations, - 'Says Ambassador. By the Associated Press. CHARLOTTESVILLE, Va., June 2.— The English-speaking peopies of the world should be “banded together in leadership of all the nations, to the era of world peace and. as a first step, to the era in which the wars which even now we ocan recognize as futile and unnecessary, are done with for- ever.” Sir Auckiand Geddes. the Brit- ish ambassacor, said in an address here today at centennial exercises of the University of Virginia: Peace Held Necessity. “The continuance indefinitely imto the future of peace between our peo- ples is so ous a mecessity of our national lives,” Sir Auckland said, “that 1 do not dream of the contin- gency of its rupture. What I am concerned with is something that scems to me far greater and far noble Deprecating war as a sapper of the physical vigor of the nations and de- nying that “péace will rot the vitals of a nation,” the ambassador express- ed the belief “that now is the time for the English-speaking peopies with their great and peculiar advantages to resolve that mever again will they permit this fair world to_be devi tated by unnecessary war if by stand- ing firmly together they can prevent Ignorance Only Hindramce. “What is to hinder their co-opera- tion to this great end?" he asked. “Nothing that I know of but ignorance of each other's ideals and aspirations and the suspicion that is the child of ignorance. “Once again the world has passed through the furnace of war,” the am- ‘bassador continued, “once again the horror of the battlefield, made more horrible by science, has bitten deep into the minds of the nation. Once again for a time they yearn for pesoce. but. as ever, the human mind is for- getful of horror. Already the mem- ories of the beastliness of war dim and the recollections of the fel- lowship. the courage, the glories of the human epirit rising triumphant above the terrors of the body. grow bright and brighter. Our minds are ftraying back to the old circular path that leads men to speak of the horror or war and then of its glory, and just before they again know its horror, of its desirability. “1 abate no jot or tittle of what I have said the past. but. abating nothing, I think it is no derogation to speak of the gross folly of war and to beg of this great university that it will see that its soms and daughters, ere they wo forth to their appointed places in the higher or the subordinate leadership of their na- on, know clearly what is the cost of war. John Basset Moore Speaks. Dr. John Basset Moore, Hamiiton Fish professor of international law of Columbia University. addressing cen- tennial delegates, deplored the “pas- sionate excitement” resulting from the war which. he said. caused whole- sale attacks upon persons of a par- ticular faith or creed. Dr. Moore said that there is a tendency to regard differences of gpinion 2s a menace and something to be suppressed’ He offered a stringing rebuke to the propogandists who are perpetuating bitterness between the nations that lately werc enemies, and branded. their activities as a system- atic dissemination of ehoods or perversions for political, commercial X This afternoon the delegates made a motor pilgrimage o Monticello. where they will visit ‘Thomas Jefferson’s grave and inspect the home of the founder of the university. Follow- ing_a luncheon, Dr. Archibald Cary Coolidge of Harvard University, a lineal descendant of Jefferson, and Judge Richard Thomas Walker Duke, 3r., of Chariottesville, will speak upon Jefterson’s private life. Members of the Jefferson Association, all of whom claim_blood relationship with the sage of Monticello, will take part in the pilgrimage. In the evening delegates and guests will attend a dinner in the Rotunda {with M. Gabriel Hanotaux, command- er of the French Legion or Honor: Dr. Harry Woodburn Chase, president of the University of North Carolina; John Stewart Bryan, rector of the University of Virginia: Dr. Hugh Young of Baltimore and Thomas Watt Gregory, former Attorney General of the United States, as speakers. CLASSES TO GRADUATE. Three. Y. M. C. A. Schools An- l nounce Commencement Exercises. Cammencement exercises of the ‘Washington mmercial School, the | Washington School of Dratting and the { Washington Preparatory School. all operated under the direction of the Y. M. C. A, will be held tomorrow 8 o'clock in the assembly room of the Central Y. M. C. A, 1736 G street. The graduates are. Commercial, two-year course—Mar- guerite Shafto, Emilie P. Wright, Gladys Able, Arthur L. Crane and Josephine Gregori. Drafting — Three - year mechanical course. Orris Keim irvine; three-year agricuitural course, Ella Mae Cum- mings. Preparatory—Hubert Joseph Burrows, Olive May Clark, Walter Francis Coak- Bertha Dora Gaul, Grace Margaret Daniel Murray Gordon, Gunhild night at ’l Bessie Mae 5 ‘Thelma Murphy, Alonzo A Pearles, Theoplis Richner, James Carl Sorenson, Wickliffe Winston W Harry V. Lund and Harold Young. R — At a meeting of the Takoma Park Horticultural Improvement Club last evening plans were completed for tha annual rose show of the club, which s to be given in the Takoma Park breanch of the Public Library tonight and tomorrow night. The chairman of the committee in charge of the rose show, G. P. Van Eseltine, reports that a large number of exhibitors are expected to bring to- ther a varied assortment of roses. rises are to be given for the follow- ing classes: Hybrid tea, hybrid per- petual, climbing. other’ bush roses. best vase, best collection and best basket. club discussed s - of ‘,s.h.'m‘ roses and listened to practi- cal suggestions from some of the suc- ] rose: -growers. Several new members were admitted.