Evening Star Newspaper, November 13, 1893, Page 9

THE EVENING STAR Now York Office, 88 Potter Building. aE RTEEInG Sram to, served to weeks Gietiper oath. Copies ‘at the coun- or 44e. 2 cents each. By mail—aaywhere in the United Drepaid—50 cents per or Canada—postage SATURDAY QUINTUPLE SHERT STAR $1.00 per year: added, $3.00. Part2. The Fyening Star. Pages Gag. WASHINGTON, D. C, MONDAY, NOVEMBER 13, 1893—-TWELVE PAGES. TO ADVERTISERS. Advertisers are urgently re- quested to hand in advertisements the day prior to publication, in order that insertion may be as- sured. Want advertisements will be received up to noon of the day of publication, precedence being given to those first received. AMUSEMENTS. AMUSEMENTS. ALBAUGH’S GRAND OPERA HOUSE. ‘Week Beginning MONDAY, NOV. 13. EB. S. WILLARD AND the talewing plage: Ip the Lys: Mamday Ev and Sat. Matinee, and Thursday (frst times here), S NEFOHAM'S DOUBLE. Fr Evening, THE MIDDLEMAN. (first time here), 4 FOOL'S PARADISE. During Mr. Willard’s engagement the curtain ‘Will rise at 8:15 gee at which hour it is Seateat to be seated, sain een venient to seated. Next Week—ROSE AND CHAS. COGHLAN. 213-tf KERNAN'S LYCEUM THEATER. Commencing Tonight at 8. Matiness Tuesday, Thursday aud Saturday. HERE'S AN SAM DEVERE'S OWN COMPANY. THE ORIGINAL BiG BOOM MILE. B 1, ‘SAM DEVERES The Whistling Coon. BARRIS’ THEATER. ‘Week commencing Monday, November 13, 1898. ‘Usual Matinees—Tues., Thurs. and Sat. DAN McCARTHY'S TRUE IRISH HEARTS. METZEROTT MUSIC HALL. THE “C. C."" COURSE OF AUTHORS’ READINGS, LEE R. CONWELL, MANAGER. FIRST EVENING, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 15. WILLIAM H. McELROY—Author of “Matthew ‘A Contribution to the Fund, Yoted by the Hartford Courant, Warner's journal, to be “the best of the recent satires.” Edward Everett Hale writes: “I do Bot at this moment think of any man whom I , Should certainly go to hear if be were to Within ten miles, excepting Mr. McElroy?* —aAND— HAMILTON W. MABIE—Author of “My Study Fire,” “Under the Trees and Elsewhere,” etc., TeisaRtttor of the Outlook (formerly the Christian a ‘s B ‘aad F sts. Blo St Art Lectures. NOV. 18, 1898.—Mr. J. CARROLL BECKWITH, “Modern Painters." (Ilustrated.) DEO. 16, 1888.—Mr. EDWIN H. BLASHFIELD, “Decorative Art, Olid Italian Mas- SMITH, Middle Ground tn Art— ach Im a hmm motes ea he MAR. 10, 1804_Dr. JOHN C. VAN DYER, tat Pertate Pubtan r To be & iu _the Lecture Hail, Builders’ 4 fr ‘and 721 13th st. n.w., commencing at irse Tickets, admitting two persons, Single course, tickets, admitting each lecture, $8.00. = Single admission, 75. ‘or sale at Art Students’ League, 808 17th st.mw. nl3tolSine $5. person to pean Bresing, Wednesda Matinees. 3 y and Satu MATINEE WEDNESDAY, “SS "God bee Edwin Barbour’ LAND MIDNIGHT SUN. sThe land where the mist of eve and the gray of morn kiss each other through the shades of mated with the barbaric splendor of the Arctic Next WeekNEIL BURGESS’ COUNTY PAIR This Week. NEW NATIONAL THEATER. Evening and Saturday Matinee. DE WOLF Every . AND HIS MERRY COMPANY, PANJANDRUM. Wa FULLER, in her wonderfal dances, Amy pear at each performance. Prices, 25c.. S0c., $1.00 and $1.50. Next Week—Mr. E. 3. SOTHHRN in Sheridan; or, ‘The Maid of Bath niB-tf EXTRA—NEW NaTIONAL. JOSEPH JEFFERSON IN RIP VAN WINKLE. NOV. 27. Bietf THE THIRD GRAND ANNUAL EXHIBITIO CHRYSANTHEMUM ORCHIDS, CHOICE FLOWERS WES BE EELD UNDER DISTINGUISHED PA- DOORS OPEN ON TUESDAY aT 3 P.M. OTHER DATs WAM Extraordimary Elec= trical Decorations. MUSIO BY A LAEGH ORCHESTRA EVERY aF- TERNOON AND EVENING. nfl-2t ADMISSION, 25 CENTS. WILLARD HALL. Every night, commencing WEDNESDAY, Nov. 15, HYPNOTISM MESMERISM Explained and Dlustrated by “ Frof. 4 —. CARPENTER dmisston, 25 cents. Reserved seats, 50 cents. all-lm WONDERLAND THEATER AND MUSEUM, Oda Fellows’ Hall, 7th st. o.w. WOVEL. (INSTRUCTIVE. ENTERTAINING. WEEK COMMENCING NOV. 13, PROF. SWINBERGER'S RENOWNED DOG AND MONKEY CIRCUS. KISSEL, the Drill Artist. | Daily Performances BLAKES, English Sketch | Team. At AND T O'CLOCK. <+++10 cents. 10 cents extra. 1 CALDWELL 'S DANCING ACADEMY, COR 5 and H ow., PUESPAYS and FRIDAYS. Class for children Weds. and Sats. Private lessons siyen by appointment at my residence, 40 C n.w. | O25-3w* =e ——_——~ | DE COU MUFLLER'S SELECT | SBehool for Dancing. Delearte and Deportment, Masonic Temple. 9th and F sts. o.w., Washing- fun DG. Gircuiase af the Academy.” ccte'int BANJO THOROUGHLY TAUGHT BY NOTE OR simplified method; only $7 per quarter. I guar- antee to teach the most unmusical person to play a perfect tune each lesson by my simple method or no charge. Parlors open from 10 a.m. ust 9 pm. GEORGE DRABGEL, O31 I st. aw, EDUCATIONAL. IN WASHINGTON, = A PRACTICAL LADY STENOGRAPHER, WHO thoroughly, learned the system ‘In three ‘months, wants pupils to instruct in the Pernin shorthand evenings; unequaled in simplicity and legibility. $3 per mo. Trial lesson free. Address AD’ PANE, Star office. noli-3t* METZEROTT MUSIC HALL. THURSDAY EVENI 8:1 NOVEMBER 16, 1893, clock, Grand Concert MR. LEO P. WHEAT, Assisted by MISS BERTHA LINCOLN, Soprano: HERMAN hAKEMANN, Violinist HUBBARD T. SMITH, Vocalist, and EDWARD H. DROUP, Accompanist Thisconcert is vn je= the auspices of the PRESIDENT’S TROOP (Troop A, D.C.N.G.). including reserved seats. For 110 F s*. n8-8t THE HOUSE IN WHICH ABRAHAM LINCOLN 316 10th st., now contains over 2,500 relics of Mr. Lincoln, most of them from the “Homestead” at SMSpen daily, ‘except Surday, 9-42 and 1-4. Tues =: le ‘and. Fridays, 8-10 peas: 4 2 cents. 0c26-3m GOODMAN'S SOCIETY ORCHEST! IRST-CLASS MUSIC "FURNISHED For RECEPTIONS, DINNERS, TEAS, DANCES,Ete. Office, 331'4 Pa. ave. s.e. Residence, 515 Hst.n.w. Correspondence promptly attended to. THE DUPRE SINCLAIR SCHOOL OF AND DRAMATIC ART, 1312 8 ST. ELOCUTION. VOICE REFERENCES: Rev. A. G. Rogers, D.D.; Mr. J. W. Webb, ex- Gov. Perham, Maine; Hon.’ W. Cogswell, Mass. — terms address 1m ‘LECTURES ‘THE WHITE CITY BY THE LAKE. Illustrated lecture on THE WORLD'S FAIR, by MISS JANET ELIZABETH RICHARDS, Universalist Church, 13th and L. sts., MONDAY r a 8 r 2 Admission, 50 cents. No reserved seats. ‘Tickets for sale at Metzerott 4t FREE LECTURE AND COMPLIMENTARY LES- sons at Gaillard School of Languages, 906 F st. n.w., THURSDAY, 16th Inst., 8 p.m." French, J. D. Gaillard, Be’s L. (Paris), Officier d’Academie, ete., author of Gaillard original scientific and phonetic method, based upon tbe association of ideas; German, P. H. Muller, author of words- chain method. ‘Subject, “How Easy, Rapid, Fa: cinating the Study of Languages Can by Following Natural Laws.” EXCURSIONS, &c. BY RAIL TO Mount Vernon, TOMB OF WASHINGTON. Take trafis Pennsylvania depot orery ferry to Alexanaria, 7th st. wharf. hour; also ‘are, round rounds open 11 a.m. to 4 p.m. t Sunday. Washington, Alexandria and Mt. Vernon Ratlroad, D. + HOLDEN, R. PHILLIPS, not Superintendent. G. P.A., 1331 F TALLY HO COACH LINE DAILY,10 A.M., 2 P.M. from 511 13th st.—Arlington, Cahin J. B. and aii of interest. Trip, 50 to 7c. Finest No cars to Arlington. ocl91m* st. STEAMER MACALESTER TO MOUNT VERNON. Tomb of Washington. Daily (except Sunday), At 10 a.m., returning by 2:45 p.m. FARE, ROUND TRIP, 50 CENTS. Admission to grounds, 25 cents. ‘Tickets, with Mount Vernon admission coupon, for sale at wharf and at hotels. ‘Will also make river landings as far as Glymont, stopping for freight and both ways. BLAKE, Capt. EDUCATIONAL. sels Lo aminations for college. Best methods. Box 81, Star office. n3-2t® XK YOUNG LADY OF EXPERIENCE WISHES A few for the banjo. Terms, 50c. per lesson, or slo ber quarter. Address 1408 Columbia, st: L.w. Es MISS ALICE B BURBAGE, 469 [ ST. NeW. Graduate Conservat Letpsig. Piano soloist aad Teacher of plano, harmony and counterpolat. nod-Lm' ae ES KERR'S SCHOOL FOR YOUNG LADIES AND LITTLE CHILDKEN. se2%S Fall term begins September 28. MISS HALSTEAD'S PRIVATE SCHOOL. 1429 20th st.. cor. of P st. nw. api choel foe children and older airle, ‘pplications may be made at the school rooms Gaily from 9 till 1 o'clock 1-3m* COLUMBIA COLLEGE OF COMMERCE, 3 Le ave., bet. 6th and 7th sts. nw. ©. K. URNER, A.M. CE. Pris. Twenty-third year as a successful “business educator; eighth year in this city and fifteen years with Eastman College. Six thorough and Practical courses: Business, English. accountancy, ¢ivil service, shorthand and typewriting. Learn the t iter; the quickest ition for the office; complete course, = ta ‘competent a Derleared repe-tors. “Graduates of rare excellonce ers. rare excellence and distinguished ‘Success; moderate prices; send _ for catalogue. me MR. PUTNAM’S SCHOOL FOR YOUNG MEN a} boys is located at 1434 Q st. n.w. Preparation for colleges and technical schools and for business. Best of references. For particulars apply to WM. H. PUTNAM, or A. McQUARRIE. n07-1m' LADY JUST FROM ENGLAND WISHES TO GIVE ivate lesgoos in French (acquired in Paris),paint- im oll, water colors, crayon and pencil Address E.E.BARTON, 910 20th n..w.n7-! MIss NINA_MORSE’S SCHOOL AND KINDER: ten, 1028 12th st. bet. K and L sts. French, feoks "and. materials without extra charge: Normal class. Oc31-12t* COLUMBIA STUDIO OF ELOCUTION AND ACT ing. ELEANORE E. POOLE, assisted by Wm. Conley and others, 806 ¥ st. n.w. Send for catalogue, — ___se8-3m* WaASHE CONSERVATORY OF MUSIC, 1235 TO. 10th n.w. Twenty-fifth year. rei oice, violin, flute, cornet, &c. Free advantages to pupils. O. B. BULLARD, Director. -2m* FRIENDS’ SCHOOL, 4N ELEMENTARY AND HIGH SCHOOL both sexes, 1811 in scliool Children who in our primary de- partment, almost without exception, are bappy and become interested thorough students. Our teachers are college tra! and their students are courses at Yale, Columbia, Cornell ry Jobns H ‘ins, Massachu- . stitute of Technology, Lafayette and rt. ae are received at any time and fitted THOMAS W. SIDWELL, Principal. MISS C. MATILDA MINKE, 312 DELAWARE AVE. B.e., ite of the New 3 rvatory of Music, Boston, Organist and Experienced Teacher of Piano and Harmony. iS inuhiest _0c24-Im* PROF. J. FRANCIS GERMUILLER, TEACHER OF piano, vocal music and 3 organ, harmony; Cially attentive to bezinuers us well as to advanced. 611 I st. p.w. sexs MR. W. EDWARD HEIMENDAHL OF BALTI- more will give vocal instruction (Mr. Shakes- e's method) on Tuesdays and Fridays at nders & man’s, 034 ¥ st, on and after Tuesday, Oct For terms and’ particulars ad- Gress care of Sanders & Stayman. _oci6-1m* NOW OPEN. ‘TS’ LEAGUE—NINTH SEASON. Day . portrait, oils, water colors and women's life. Evening classes Antique and men’s life. For circulars send to oc8-tt 808 17th st. mw. MME. J. ESPUTA-DALY, Teacher of voice culture and the note chain sys- tem for reading music at sight. Mme. Daly has gharge of vocal department at Mt. De Sales, Md.. and St. John’s College, Washington, D. o Seboot ing classes a specialty. Address 224 x. 1 10 a. M m. to p.m et Sept. 4 “MARTIN'S ENGLISH AND SCHOOL FOR GIRLS, Q st. nw. Boording pupils Mmited. att 1205 ‘rencb kindergarten. 2 3m* M ATHEMATICS, Las. sles Kc, shorthand; day and 139, Coreor Opposite 8 15th wt. nw. n4-Im MRS. L. O. TALBOTT WILL REOPEN FRENCH and English school for young and ‘ebil- dren, October 4, at 927 P st. ure classes o20-3m" IN WOOD'S COMMERCIAL COLLEGE, 407 Capitol st.; winth year devoted to ‘the edi of young m and Women for business life. Feasonable, and situations charge. Call or se catalogue, containing asmes of studenta. 10 Ter 08 furnished without for 32page iilustrated more than welS YOUNG LADY WHO teacher in Centenary College, Cleveland, Tenn., for the lust three years desires pupils 1n oii, china, pastel and crayon. ‘Terms moderate. Also orders taken for portraits if oli, pastel and crayon, Hours from 1 to 4 p.m. 494 Oth st. me. nll-st* x HAS BEEN ART SIGNOR MAINA’S VOCAL SCHOOL, 919 H'st. nw. The only thorough school of the” celebrated Italian method of singing in Washington. Careful _ placing of the voice and artistic finish. m4-12t* TENTH TERM.—TEACHER OF GERMAN, SPAN- ish, Ben. Pittman’s system of shorthand, oi) painting; private or class instru ns; tay or N.Y. ave. nw. Mrs. MARIE A. pll-st* STON INSTITUTE, Boarding aid Day Schosi for” ehool for _oci3-2m) Mr. and Mrs. Be R. T. VERNON 3 STUDIO, 1008 9TH N.W., G._W. Lawrence, vocal teacher. Voice culture: correct breathing taught by rapid method; pupils prepared, for, concerts, Monthly musical jw&2days? ACADEMY OF THE HOLY CROSS, 1312 MASS. AVE A day school for young ladies and little girls. ‘The course of study embraces all the branches of @ practical education. au31-6m MISS EVA MILLS, VOCAL LESSONS; YOU! ladies prepared for church and concert engag ments. Trinl of | voice free. Call Mondays and Thursdays before 8 p.m., or address 1416 lith st. n8.6t* WASHINGTON FEMALE SEMINARY, 1226 15TH SE Das and boarding school; special advantages in’ primary, intermediate and advanced depart- ments. Miss CLAUDIA STUART, Principal.n§-1im* STITUTE BUSINESS COLLEGE, ‘TH AND K STS. N. W. ‘tion equals that of any business college in ton; terms lower. Principal jbas been ‘a well-known, reliable and successful $ashington educator for’ 17 years. Full busifiess course, day or night, $25 a year. Bookkeeping, arithmetic, spelling,’ grammar, let- ter writing, penmanship, typewriting, shorthand. Diplomas and positions for graduates.’ Central lo- cation. Experienced teachers. for announce- ment. 8. W. FLYNN, A. M., Principal. nt LANGUAGES. THE BERLITZ SCHOOL OF LANGUAGES, 723 14th st. em term begias now. WEST END STUDIO OF EXPRESSION, 831 20TH. ition. acting, physica! culture. Actiog—Mr. edwin a Elocution, physical cuture—Mrs. alton, Bl-Im* NORWOOD INSTITUTE, 4 School for Young Ladies and Little Girls, HIGHLAND TERRACE, 14TH STREET AND MASSACHUSETTS AVENUE, _0c30 Mr. and Mrs. Ww. D. CABELL, Prinet GUNSTON INSTITUTE, 2926 AND 2028 P'S’ Boarding and Day School for Girls. session opens Sept. 25. Mr. and Mrs. B. R. E ELOCUTION, — ORATORY AND DRAMATIC CULTURE, 1223, 1225, 1227, 1229, 1231 G st. The finest school in the world. Lessons ja class or private, in all “he begins Nov. 1. ocd SCI ‘PRIVATE SCHOOL, 453 G N.W. Faults of speech corrected, Kindergarten, ‘ad- vane im, French, Articulation, Speech, Reading, Dancing, Physical Culture. Coach. PIANO INSTRUCTION—MISS May H, MEAD, certificated pupil of Herr Ralf of the Koval Con: eervatory of Berlin, Lessous at pupils’ homes if desired. 902 22d st. nw. 0030-1m° 61, CRCILIA’S ACADEMY, 01 Bast Capitol st. for indtes and ch Feopen oa JONDAY, Sept, 4. This a well-Enowe ton affords ev tage a thorough “English “and musical’ education. Pus Pils not attending the academy will be admitted she classes in music, a1 ¥ - tion, phonography and ty; ting. — auiS-4m MISS BALCH’S CIVIL SERVICE INSTITUTE AND Business College, 1207 10th n.w, Puplis prepared, successfully for civil service, departmental and census examinations. Stenography taught. se2-tr SCHOOL OF ELOCUTION, ORATORY, ACTING, physical grace and voice culture. 13i7 18th st. p.w. Lessons given duri the ing. EDWARD . POWNSEND® Mise ABA°L. TOWS: SEND. se29-tr dren, wilt MRS. MANN’S KINDERGARTEN AND SCHOOL and the Elizabeth Peabody Kindergarten, Normal Training School, 1918 land place (or Ost. in fall and winter sessions Octo- 3 ch at nooa. = us -3m MI. VERNON SEMINARY, ‘M and 11th sts., BOARDING AND DAY SCHOOL FOR YOUNG LA- DIES AND LITTLE GIRLS. hly modern ve tn ost opie Primary, ry Collegiate classes. Established in 1875, this school continues the careful training and ti h instruction in department for which {t has hitherto been so favorably known. It is equipped with every appliance for the health and comfort of its pupils, including steam heat, passenger elevator and per- fect sanitation. Fall term opens OCTOBER 3, 1893. Year books furnished on application. ‘Mrs. ELIZ J. SOMERS, e06-3m Principal. MADAME A. PELE (ROM PARIS, PRENCH classes and private lessons; best 1822 14th st. n.w. Ten years of successful teaching. _se16-3m* 1864—EDUCATION FOR REAL LIFE— FOR SON$ AND DAUGHTERS. THE SPENCERTAN BUSINESS COLLEGE, Na- tional of the Republic building, corner 7th and D sts. n.w. Day and night sessions began September 4. Practical English, shorthand end {ypewriting; ‘Spencerian rapid writing; ‘mechaal- eal and architectural drawing. Corps of ten thorougaly | trained | tea ition central Services of graduates always in demand. Office open every business day and night. Write or call for new annual announcement. Mrs, SARA A. SPENCER, Tel. call 1084, (ocl6) Principal and Proprietor. PRIVATE LESSONS, ELEMENTARY OR ADVANG- ed. At pupil's residence if desired. rienced tutor. University graduate. Es) attention to backward, unwifling and adult Pupils. Prot. J., 1406 Hopkins place, mear 20th P ow. for in the afternooi ©. LEAVITT. 1121 VERMONT AVE. N.W. PIANO AND HARMONY. ee21-tf LESSONS ON THE JANKO KEYBOARD. OUT OF WASHINGTON EWOOD IN: , CONCORDVILLE, PA. ‘$192 per year; a successful school; one of the best to infuse with energy and to wake up boys = the duties of life; boys under 13 years, $162. HORTLIDGE (Yale), A.M., Principal. smm? ST. GEORGE'S HALL, FOR ROY . ST. GEORGE'S, Md., Prof. J. C. KINEAR, A‘M.,” Prin.; 18th Fear; college or business life; unexcelled advan. tages; home comforts; reasonable terms. ocl1-2m' psuas Aiaxative, refreshing lozenge, ‘Very agreeable to take for CONSTIPATION, hemorrhoids, bile, INDIEW Joss of appetite, ipsetric’ and intestinal troubles and. headache arising trom them. GRILLON Et Hue des Archiver, Pasi x. wwe des Archives, Pare, epl5-m9m-1p Sold by all Drugwists. Satolli Not to Be a Cardin: | Rev. Dr. O'Gorman of the Catholic Uni- ‘versity said yesterday that there is abso- lutely no foundation for the rumor that Mgr. Satolli is to be made a cardinal. said: “The elevation of the papal legate to be a cardinal has been much discussed re- cently and has been emphatically denied in dispatches from Rome. I have no doubt that some day the honor and title will be given Archbishop Satolli, but not yet awhile. If there was any likelihood of such |a thing happening in the near future I ‘would know it.” He! HAWAII'S REVOLUTION Ex-Secretarv Foster's Report to Ex- President Harrison on the Subject. TRE CHANGE WAS UNEXPECTED. U. S. Troops Did Not Participate in the Conflict. POLICY FOR SEVENTY YEARS. eee The report made by Secretary John W. Foster to President Harrison February 15th last, concerning the change in the govern- ment of Hawaii, shows that at that time at least the authorities at Washington held an entirely different view of the events that resulted in the overthrow of Queen Liliuoka- lani from that now presented by Secretary Gresham based on Mr. Blount’s report, upon which the President predicates his policy of restoring the queen to her throne. In his review of the events culminating in the es- tablishment of the provisional government Mr. Foster says: Entirely Unexpected. “The change of government in the Ha- waiian Islands, thus chronicled, was entire- ly unexpected so far as this government was concerned. It is true that for some months past the Hawalian press and the advices received from the diplomatic and consular representatives at Honolulu indi- cated political uncertainty, party intrigues and legislative opposition, but not more so than at many times in the past history of the islands, and certainly not suggestive of an overthrow of the monarchy through pop- ular resistance to the untonstitutional acts of the late sovereign. At no time had Mr. Stevens been instructed with regard to his course in the event of a revolutionary up- rising. The well-established policy of this government, maintained on many occasions from its earliest establishment, to hold rela- tions with any de facto government in pos- session of the effective power of the state and having the acquiescence of the gov- erned, being ample to meet unforeseen con- tngencies, no instructions in this specific sense were indeed necessary; and the min ister, without explicit instructions, was ex- pected and constrained to use his best judg- ment, in accordance with fundamental pre- cedent, as the emergency should arise. “The change was, in fact, abrupt and un- looked for by the United States minister or the naval commander. At a moment of ap- parent tranquility, when the political ex- appearances definitely allayed, and when, appears from dispatches from the minist and from the commanding officer of the Boston, a settlement of differences seemed to have been reached, Minister Stevens quit- ted the capital for a brief excursion of ten days to a neighboring island, on the Boston, the only naval vessel of the United States at the Islands. On returning to Honolulu on January 14 the crisis was found to be in full vigor and to have already reached propor- tions which made inevitable either the suc- cess of Queen Liliuokalani’s attempt to sub- vert the constitution by force or the down- fall of the monarchy. The Eventfal Three Days. “On Saturday, the Mth of January, the capital was wholly controlled by the royal troops, including a large additional force of over 500 armed men not authorized by Hawaiian law. On the same day the first call to arms in opposition to the queen was issued,and the citizens’ committee of safety was developed. During the 14th, 15th, and most of the 16th, the two parties confronted each other in angry hostility, with every indication of an armed conflict at any mo- ment. It was not until late in the after- noon of Monday, the 16th, after request for protection had been made by many citt- zens of the United States residing in Hono- lulu, that a force of marines was landed from the Boston, by direction of the minis- ter, and in conformity with the standing instructions which for many years have au- thorized the naval forces of the United | States to co-operate with the minister for the protecion of the lives and property of American citizens in case of imminent dis- | order. The marines, when landed, took no part whatever toward influencing the course of events. Their presence was whol- ly precautionary, and only such disposition was made of them as was calculated to subserve the particular end in view. They were distributed that night between the legation and the consulate, where they oc- cupied inner courts and a private hall rent- ed for their accommodation.Beyond a sen- try at the door of each post, and the oc- casional appearance of an officer passing from one post to another, no demonstra- tion whatever was made by the landed forces, nor was the uniform of the United States visible upon the streets. They thus remained, isolated and inconspicuous, until after the success of the provisional govern- ment, and the organization of an adequate protective force thereunder. No U. S. Troops Participated. “At the time the provisional government took possession of the government build- ings, no troops or officers of the United States were present or took any part what- ever in the proceedings. No public recogni- tion was accorded to the provisional gov- ernment by the United States minister until after the queen’s abdication and when they were in effective possession of the govern- ment buildings, the archives, the treasury, the barracks, the police station, and all the potential machinery of the government. “Then, and not until then, when the pro- visonal government had obtained full de facto control, was the new order of things recognized by the United States minister, whose formal letter of recognition was promptly followed by like action on the part of the representatives of all foreign governments resident on the Hawaiian Islands. There is not the slightest indica- tion that at any time prior to such formal recognition in full accord with the long-es- tablished rule and invariable preceden of this government, did the United Stat minister take any part in promoting the change, either by intimidating the qu or by giving assurance of support to the or- ganizers of the provisional government. “The immediate cause of the change is clearly seen to have been the unconstitu- tional and intemperate acts of the queen herself, in attempting to coerce her re- sponsible ministers and to annul the exist- ing constitution and to replace it arbitrari- ly by another of her own choice. rrovisional Government im Posses- sion. The provisional government of the Ha- walian Islands is, by all usual and proper tests, in the sole and supreme possession of power and in control of all the resources of the Hawaiian nation, not only through the queen's formal submission, but through its possession of all the armed forces, arms and ammunitions, public offices and admin- istration of law, unopposed by any adher- ents of the late government. On the first instant, subsequently to the departure of the Hawatian special commis: sioners, the United States minister at Hon- olulu, at the request of the provisional gov- ernment, placed the Hawaiian government to insure the security of life and property during the pending negotiations at Wash- ington and without interfering with the ad- ministration of public affairs by the said |government. An instruction hes been sent to the minister, commending his action in so far as it lay within the purview of stand- ing instructions to the legation and to the naval commanders of the United States in Hawaiian waters, and tended to co-operate with the administration of affairs by the provisional government, but disavowing any steps tn excess of such tnstructions where- by the authority and power of the United States might appear to have been asserted to the impairment of the independent sov- citement and controversy of the immediate- | ly preceding three months had been to all, under the protection of the United States | / ereignty of the Hawaiian government by | Secretary Gresham to become an active | the assumption of a formal protectorate. Ce a Re ee It is gratifying to be able to state that pending the negotiations leading up to the treaty herewith submitted the undersigned has received such assurances from the rep- resentatives of the leading powers of the world and from our own ministers abroad as jead to the conviction that “he ‘ncorpo- ration of the Hawaiian Islands into our Union will be regarded by these powers with satisfaction or ready acquiescence. Instructions to Minister Stevens. In his letter of instructions to Minister Stevens, dated Washington, February ll, Secretary Foster said: “So fat, therefore, as your action amounts to according, at the request of the de fecto sovereign government of the Hawaiian Islands, the co-operation of the moral and material forces of the United States for the protection of life and property from appre- hended disorders, your action is commend- ed. But so far as it may appear to over- step that limit by setting the authority and power of the United States above that of the government of the Hawalian Islands, in the capacity of protector, or to impair in any way the independent sovereignty of the Hawaiian government by substituting the flag and power of the United States as the symbol and manifestation of paramount au- thority, it is disavowed. You are accordingly authorized, upon the receipt of these instructions, to arrange with the commanding naval efficer for the continued presence on shore of such marine force as may be practicable and requisite for the security of the lives and property interests of citizens of the United States, and the repression of lawlessness and pub- le disturbance threatening them, whenever in your judgment it shell be necessary so to do, or when such co-operative meas- ures may be sought for good cause by the government of the Hawatian Islands; be- ing, however, always careful to make due discrimination between those functions of voluntary or accorded protection and the assumption of a protectorate over the Ha- waiian Islands by the United States. No step should be taken by you, or will be sanctioned by this government,which might tend to derogate in any way from the in- dependence of the government of the Ha- wallan Islands, which the United States have recognized as sovereign and with which they treat on terms of sovereign equality. Our Relations From 1820 to 1893. The report made by Mr. Andrew H. Al- len, librarian of the State Department, upon the relations between the United States and the Hawatian Islands from 1820 to 1893 is an interesting paper just at this time, as an index of the past re- lations between the two countries. It was prepared at the instance of Secretary Fos- ter in connection with the treaty of an- nexation, and accompanied President Har- rison’s message to the Senate on that sub- ject February 16 last. As summarized by Secretary Foster, it shows that from an early day the policy of the United States has been consistently and constantly de- clared against any foreign aggression in the kingdom of Hawaii inimical to the necessarily paramount rights and inter- ests of the American people there, and the uniform contemplation of their annexation as a contingent necessity. But beyond that it Is shown that annexation has been on more than one occasion avowed as a policy and attempted as a fact. Such a solution was admitted as early as 1850 by so far-sighted a statesman as Lord Pai- merston, when he recommended to a visit- ing Hawaiian commission the contingency of a protectorate under the United States or of becoming an integral part of this | nation in fulfillment of a destiny due to! close neighborhood and commercial de- pendence upon the Pacific states. A Contingent Deed of Cession. Early in 1851 a contingent deed of cession of the kingdom was drawn and signed by | the king and placed sealed in the, hands ef-the commissioner of the United States, who was to open it and act upon its pro- visions at the first hostile shot fired by France in subversion of Hawaiian inde- pendence. In 1854 Mr. Marcy advocated annexation and a draft of a treaty was actually agreed upon with the Hawaiian ministry, but its completion was delayed by the successful exercise of foreign influence upon the heir to the throne, and finally defeated by the death of the king, Kamehameha III. in 1867 Mr. Seward, having become advised of a strong annexation sentiment in the) islands, instructed our minister at Honolulu | favorably to receive any native overtures | for annexation. And on the 12th of Septem- ber, 1867, he wrote to Mr. McCook, “that if the policy of annexation should conflict with the policy of reciprocity, annexation is in every case to be preferred.” President Johnson in his annuel message of December 9, 1868, regarded reciprocity with Hawaii as desirable, “until the people of the islands shall of themselves, at no distant day, voluntarily apply for admission into the Union.” President Grant on Annexation. In 1871, on the Sth of April, President Grant In a special message significantly solicited some expression of the views of the Senate respecting the advisability of an- nexation, In an instruction of March 2%, 1873, Mr. Fish considered the necessity of annexing the islands in accordance with the wise foresight of those “who see a future that must extend the jurisdiction and the limits of this nation, and that will require a rest- ing spot in midocean between the Pacific coast and the vast domains of Asia, which | are now opening to commerce and Christian ivilization.”” And he directed our minister ‘not to discourage the feeling which may | exist in favor of annexation to the United | States,” but to seek and even invite infor- mation touching the terms and conditions | upon which that object might be effected. Since the conclusion of the reciprocity treaty of 1875, it has been the obvious policy | of the succeeding administrations to assert and defend against other powers the ex-) clusive commercial rights of the United States and to fortify the maintenance of the existing Hawaiian government through the direct support of the United States, so long as that government shall prove able to protect our paramount rights and interests. Mr. Blaine’s Instructions. On December 1, 1881, Mr. Blaine, in an instruction to the American minister at Honolulu, wrote: ts It (this government) firmly believes that the position of the Hawaiian islands, as the key to the dominion of the American Pa- cific, demands their benevolent neutrality, to which end it will earnestly co-operate with the native government. And if, through any cause, the maintenance of such a position of benevolent neutrality should be found by Hawaii to be impracticable, this government would then unhesitatingly meet the altered situation by seeking an) avowedly American solution for the grave issues presented.” ee MR. STEVENS’ STATEMENT. } What the Ex-Minister to Hawali Says of His Course at Honolulu, In a signed letter in the Kennebec, Me.,! Journal today John L. Stevens, late United States minister to Hawati, makes the fol- lowing reply to Secretary Gresham's report: “According to authentic reports from Washington a public crime of startling im- port is about to be committed under the) authority of the American government. A public crime of less proportions, but in tts mora! type similar to the stifling of national life and the reform aspirations of Poland | and Hungary, a few years ago by the im-| perial despots, and to the crushing out of the newly formed republic of Rome by the/ usurped powers of Louis Napoleon. All that American plety, American benevolence, American schools and American patriotism have accomplished in Hawaii in the past seventy years are now centralized in the provisional government and stand in its sup- port. It is a government honestly and ably administered, and the best government that Hawaii ever had. “I know not the influences which induced agent in attempting such a great offense against American civilization, justice and law. His intense hostility to ex-President Harrison and to the illustrious ex-Secretary of State, who passed to his grave in Jan- uary last, is well known. It was that which caused him to betray and desert the great Political party whose honors he had shared, and brought him to his present attitude to- ward his former associates and their work. So far as his recent manifesto on Hawaiian affairs cast reflection on my official action, I care little except to the degree that his cruel and untruthful words strike at the noble band of men and women who have | for ten months stood so devotedly and unitedly in defense of American civilization. “The remarks made by me before the chamber of commerce in San Francisco June 1, and before the citizens of Augusta, June 2, republished in the Kennebec Journal of today, are answers to most of the shame- fully unjust imputations on my official ac- tion, under circumstances requiring my deepest anxiety to faithfully serve my coun- try and the cause of humanity. Perhaps nothing better shows the character of the Secretary's assault than what he says about the hall which the men of the Boston oc- cupied a few days, and until better quarters could be procured. “After I had made my request to Capt. Wiltse to land his men, as a precautionary safeguard to American life and property, he and his officers informed me that their men must have shelter for the night. Without special information in that regard I had supposed that the ship's marines had tents of their own for their customary use in case of emergency on shore. I at once wrote a note and sent it by a messenger to secure large hall that was supposed to be avail- able. The man in charge of the hall was several miles away. I had not known of the existence of the Arion Hall until that even- ing, when a messenger with my note was sent to the supposed agent of the Arion Hall, who was a royalist. He returned me @ cqurteous answer, saying he would be pleased to let the hall for the specified pur- pose, but he had ceased to be the agent, in- forming me” who then had charge of the hall. This required a third note, and a third effort of a messenger, which proved suc- cessful. “So much time had thus been consumed that the Boston’s marines and sailors were obliged to stand weary hours in the street before they were able to go to their night quarters. All of them would have been lodged at the legation and consulate, but for want of room, where as many as pos. sible were received, these localities being several streets and squares from the palace and government building. The Queen Caused the Revolution. “Queen Lilluokalani inaugurated the revo- lution by attempting to destroy the consti- tution by revolutionary means. From Sat- uday afternoon, January 14, to January 16, there was no governiaent in Honolulu ex- cept in the united and self-possessed atti- tude of citizens, who assembled in a great mass meeting on January 16 and consum- mated their efforts for law and order by the establishment of the provisonal govern- ment the 17th, which was promptly acknowl- edged by all the foreign representatives who were familiar with the circumstances of its creation. It was fifty hours after Liliuoka- lani and her favorites had destroyed her throne by a revolutionary outbreak when the men of the Boston landed. In the ex- citing hours preceding and following her fall her representatives as well as those who formed the provisional government had equal access to the legation. To all proper inquiries my answer was that the United States marines could not take sides, but whatever de facto government might exist would have to be recognized. “When I did ize it, late in the after- Noon of the 17th, the provisional government was complete master of the situation, had full control of the city and of the govern- ment archives, the police station being sur- rounded and at the mercy of the provisional government. It was a smali building, in which the disorganized and powerless fol- Jowers of the fallen queen’s paramour, Marshall, took refuge, and they must have surrendered in a few hours by the mere force of hunger. The provisional govern- ment knew its power to possess the station | at once, but wished not to take a life of its It deemed it wiser to await “Had the queen’s supporters dared to re- ist the organization of the new govern- ment then, the only possible chance to do so was during Sunday and Monday, the 15th and 16th, while the citizens were attending their mass meeting, selecting their commit- tees of public safety and preparing to organize a government as openly as public meetings are held in any American city. They did not dare to attempt to arrest or interfere with the aroused white citizens. An Irresistible Movement. “It was a united and frresisible movement of the same men, with now increased num- bers, who took away the despotic powers of King Kalakaua in 1887 and crushed the Wil- cox revolt in 1889. They gathered at the armory with their rifles in hand, which were increased by other arms openly carried in a carriage from a gun store with only three men in charge. The only government that existed, or could exist, under the circum- stances was the provisional government. “Whoever denies this has no other basis for his denials than perjured affidavits, hundreds of which are obtainable in the | ims of Honolulu at & each. ‘An effort has been made to damage my Tecognition of the provisional government by a dispute as to the hour by the clock at which I gave recognition. That is of no es. sential importance, for, in fact, all resist- ance to the formation of a new government practically ceased more than two days be- fore. The committee of public safety and the provisional government constituted the only Hawaiian government de facto exist ing for twenty-four hours prior to my recog- nition, the monarchial government having completely collapsed several days before, so all unjust imputations on Capt. Wiltse and myself will vanish into thin air, and the crime of attempting to crush out the sup- porters of the Hawalian provisional govern- ment will stand out in bold relief to Amer- ica’s shame. “JOHN L. STEVENS.” ——+3e+ > FEELING AT HONOLULU. The Provisional Government Taking Steps to Establish a Commonwealth. The following extract from a special let- ter to the Philadelphia Press from Honolu- ju, dated October 20, is of especial interest: Everything continues quiet here in a po- litical way. Everybody is anxiously await- ing Mr. Cleveland’s action. In the mean- time the provisional government officials are taking steps to form a permanent gov- ernment, to be called the comfhonwealth of Hawait. Last week the Russian government, through its minister here, acknowledged the new government, which now makes the present government acknowledged by all the foreign powers. ‘The talk of the restoration of the mon- archy by the United States is still indulged in by the supporters of Mrs. Dorimus, the late queen, and should this take place 1 would rather be dead than stand in the shoes of some of the members of the pro- visional government. As an indication that the present gov- ernment does not expect an early solution of the question of annexation, they have advertised for bids for designs for the new issue of 1, 2 3, 5, 10 and %-cent postage stamps. Mr. Ellis Mills of England, who will be received as the American consul general | out of polite respect for the United States, arrived yesterday on the Oceanic, and was enthusiastically received by natives, E: glish, and the white royalists. The Ameri- cans think they can put up with him until ‘a new administration comes into power ia the states. It is expected that Minister Wills will arrive in a very few days, and that he will bear some definite news in r=- gard to Mr. Biount’s report on the policy Mr. Cleveland has decided upon in. regard to these islands, Privately, members of the provisional government have admitted to me that they do not expect annexation under the present administration in Washington, but that the government is able to maintain itself until the next presidential election in the states, when they think the annexation of these islands will be made an issue in the campaign and the party that opposes the gift of these islands to the great republic will be defeated. ——_—— ey THE BRAZILIAN CR vis ERS. Officers for the El Oid Are Now Selected. a | She Will Be Ready to Sail in a Day, | or Two — The Brittan- ia’s Force. | The selection of officers for the Brazilian | cruiser El Cid, fitting out at New York, is | Pearly completed. Her commander, Capt. Baker, will be placed in command of the | fleet after it leaves American waters, so it is said, with the rank of admiral. The | Bames of the watch and division officers of the El Cid are Macdonough Craven, T. K | Spadling, J. H. Conway, H. O. Bingling jand A. T. Lowe. Craven, Conway and | Bingling are graduates of the Naval Acad- |emy. Sparling is an Annapolis man whe resigned shortly before graduating. Who These Officers Are. Craven is a graduate of the class of 1881, J. J. Conway of the class of 188 and Bing- ling of the class of 1880. Young Craven hails from Geneva, N. Y., and is a son of | Admiral T. T. Craven, who commanded the Brooklyn, under Admiral Farragut. He | stood at the head of his class at Annapolis ies seamanship. After graduation he went | into civil engineering, and at presen: | employed on the constraction “4 the Quaker | Bridge dam at Croton Landing. Mr. Spari- ing is from the state of Washington. He served in the Chinese navy in the war be- tween Tonquin and France. Later he com- | manded a merchant steamship trading be- | tween San Francisco and Seattle, which | Was driven ashore in a gale through her machinery becoming disabled. He is now the head of F. H. Sparling & Co., dealers in wire rope, at 44 Broadway. Mr. Conway is a@ member of the same firm. He comes from | Norwich, N. Y. Mr. Bingling resigned from the service to enter the cotton business im the south. He has an office in Wall street, New York. A. T. Lowe was recently a second lieuten- ant in the United States revenue cutter service. He is a graduate of the United States pevenue marine cadet system, and served for thirteen years as an officer in the revenue cutter service. He resigned his commission as late as last March. At the time of resigning he was navigating officer of the United States revenue steamer Wocdbury. About 300 Seamen. About 300 seamen have already been se cured for the E) Cid, nearly all of whom are men-of-war’s men. It is reported that Mr. E. F. Miller, at present a civil employe at | the Brooklyn navy yard in the capacity of | Messenger to Rear Admiral Bancroft Gher- ardi, has been selected for one of the gun- |mer positions. Miller has to his credit the | taking of all gunnery prizes in the North Atlantic squadron during a recent three | years’ cruise made by him in the home fleet. At the time he was chief boatswain mate of | the sloop-of-war Galena. He is also a sea- | man gunner of the United States navy. Capt. Zalinski to Go. It is expected that the El Cid will be ready to start in a day or two. Her big fifteen- inch dynamite gun was mounted yesterday. ‘The gun, with its carriage, weighs nearly forty-five tons. Capt. E. L. Zalinski of dyna- mite gun fame is on his way to New York and, it is said, he will take charge of El Cid’s big gun. For this purpose he has ob- tained leave of absence from his regiment, it is said, with permission to go beyond the seas. Capt. Zalinski was recently in active | command of a battery of the fifth artillery, | stationed at the Presidio Sen The Britannia. The officer list of the Britanala is about made up. She will carry, in addition to Capt. Crossman, one chief executive officer, who will combine in his duties those of com- | mander of the ship's battery. There will be four watch and division officers. It is said that Irving Blount, a six-year graduate of the United States Naval Academy,will prob- | ably be one of the Britannia’s officers. Mr. | Blount recently served on the United States \cruiser Philadelphia and the old corvette | Kearsarge. Friends said that he was last night on his way from his home in Indiana | to join the Britannia. Mr. Blount was grad- | uated from Annapolis in 1891. He obtained |an honorable discharge from the navy last | summer. ——— -e- - ——_ METHODISTS AT MINNEAPOLIS. Pulpits Filled by Bishops and Pre- | siding Elders—Dr. Peck’s Sacrifice. Yesterday was another field day for the | Methodists of Minneapolis. For the second | successive Sabbath, and for the last time for many years to come, the pulpits of their churches were occupied by bishops and pre- siding elders, representing, in their official capacity, every state and territory of the | Union, as well as the foreign field of mis- sion. | As a matter of fact, the number of avail- | able Methodist orators was in excess of the | places of worship of that denomination; and 80, as an exemplification of practical broad- gauge Christianity, the pastors of the West- | minster Presbyterian, the Fourth Baptist and the Plymouth Congregational churches | voluntarily abdicated in favor of distin- | guished representatives of a creed different from their own, but who are, nevertheless | their colaborers in the work of the Gospel. Missions was the general theme of the day, and many of the preachers, while de- ploring the economy that the general con- ference had been compelled to enforce, spcke in an optimistic vein of future pros- pects, insisting that the clouds of financial and commercial depression would soon pass away, and that with the returning prosper- ity the mission movement would be broad- ened and enlarged as never before. The collections in all the churches were ex- tremely large. It_developed yesterday that Rev. Dr. J. 0. Peck, of New York, who Saturday de- cided to abandon his trip to India and Ms- laysia, in order that he might devote the coming year to the task of raising funds for the mission movement, had sold his res- idence in New York, stored his furniture and packed his trunks, and that passage had been retained for himself and wite, both in New York and London. His seif- denial is commented upon by the as without parallel in the history of the board. ——_-22-___—_- Horse Show in New York. The horse show, New York's Animal Society carnival of the fall season, will | begin in the big amphitheater at Madison | Square Garden today. The actual number of entries for the show has fallen off to | some extent. Thirty thousand dollars will | be distributed in regular prizes during the | week, while the special prizes amount to considerably more than $2,000 more. These special prizes are among the most irterest- ing features. An interesting special class, the donor being the president of the Na- | tlonal Horse Show Association, is that for | Orloff stallions. ™ ‘There will be a meeting tonight in the Brooklyn Academy of Music to express indignation at the action on election day of John Y. McKane and to devise means for the purpose of prosecuting him. A lot of democrats signify their intention of at- ding the meeting. The gentlemen who are pushing the matter are advised by Judge-elect Wm. J. Gaynor. Jas. McMahon, president of the Emigrant Savings Bank, will preside, and addresses are expected from St. Clair M ra Wm. Walter Phelps of Engle N. J., State Senator Chas. T. Saxton of Palmyra, N. ¥., and Elihu Root of New York city. soe Injunction Against a Pig! ‘An injunction has been issued at New Or- leans against the Olympic Club to prevent [the Bowen-Abbott glove contest