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AGAINST SUDDEN CHANGES IN THE WEaTERS SARSAPABILLA AND ENRICBES ‘THE LIFE CURRENT AXD MAKES THE WEAK BAS CURED OTHERS, WILL CURE Yot Scorrs Exvisiox CURES COUGHS ASD COLDS. SCOTT'S EMULSION KELIEVES CONSUMPTION. SCOTT'S EMULSION CURES BRONCHITIB. SCOTT'S EMULSION WONDERFUL FLESH PRODUCER SCOTT'S EMULSION OF COD LIVER OIL AS PLEASANT AS MILE. SCOTT'S EMULSION CURES THROAT AFFECTIONS. SCOTT'S EMULSION MAKES THE WEAK STRONG. BCOTT'S EMULSION CURES SCROFULA IN ALL FORMS. SCOTT'S EMULSION CURES SEIN DISEASES. SOOTT'S EMULSION OF COD LIVER OIL WITH HYPOPHOSPHITES IS SOLD ALL OVER N'S IRON BITTERS. At will cure yuu and geod appetite. Mae A. Rorrsxrs New Boox. “HOW TO BE BEAU- eb duis Weeks ‘of thousands of her patrons <. the world-renowne > complexion Tamous lecturer, has jus publ book, «iving the public ‘> Years of study ‘plam and sensibie ‘obtain and maintain pert be f To all callers this week this book wil bese out uf town cau secure it Oy sending HARSH PURGATIVE PILLS. THEY a lew tech fo the bowels and cure == “issiows soormixe sracr Has been need for over FIFTY YEARS LJONS of MOTHERS for their CHILDREN TEETHING, with PERFECT SUCCESS. It SOOTHES the CHILD, SOFTENS the GUMS, ALLAYSall PAIN, CURES WIND COLIC, and is the best remedy for DIAKRHEA. Soid by Druggists in every part of the world. Be sure and asi for ““Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup.” and tase uo other kind. 2) centsa bottle, BR FAIL To CURE sick very first dose. This is what 10 ry Carver's Little Liver Puls. Isvextons: Expennsentens: Ours isa shop @evoted to your mechanical needs. ‘Models constructed, accurate, highly finisbed for ex- ikition, roughly finished for experimenting. Gears, Racks, Ratehets, Worms. Worm Wheels furnished to Light machinery and small articles manufac- ‘tured and spectal care given to work requiring accu- racy of construction. . ERLANDSEN, 105 Rivington st., New York. kexc > Hi ‘ex! o>, aig co wee) ee, cea Pre Per Bey ry 200, Exclaims every lady who bas seen the New Novelty, DRESS GOODS. ‘The artistic beunty of their design, their colorings end being. Lut one pattern of s kind will please 208, mane a kecey big 2207 KRKEK Pry wane waned facaa 2d EDITION. TO SECURE HARMONY Efforts Being Made by the Maryland Republicans. GEN. SNOWDEN AT THE COKE OVENS. Secretary Tracy Somewhat Indis- posed in Boston. RIOTERS TO BE HANGED. THE MARYLAND REPUBLICANS. Prepositions Looking to Harmony in To- day’s Convention. Bartmtone, April §.—Much interest is taken by members of all parties in the republican state convention, which met foday in Raine’s Hall. Corridors and stairways and neighbor- ing sidewalks are filled with people. Every Tural delegate is apparently on hand, as are all city contesting delegations and their abettors, A proposition for harmony is that the city dele~ gates shall be exciuded trom voting on the or- ganization and that the counties eball organize the Sopp le may a itis also proj , in the interest of peace and good will, to give to the Johnson and Hen- derson wings of the par pectively all wards which each carried indisputably at the recent primary election, reserving to the con- vention the disposition of contested ward dele- gations. ‘The pi of the convention is to adopt a constitution for the government of the party in Maryland so that an end may be put to the un- seomly quarrels of state, county and city com- mittees—and there has been pienty of them of late. Admission to the hall is by ticket. Harry M. Clabaugh of Westminster was chosen chairman. He is regarded as a Johnson man. He was a member of the commission that framed the constitution for the government of the party which the present convention was called to consider.and if possible adopt. Mr. Jobnson is postmaster at Baltimore. a SECRETARY TRACY INDISPOSED. He May Be Unable to Make His Address This Evening. Bosrox, Mass., April 8.—Gen. B. F. Tracy, Secretary of the Navy, arrived in this city early this morning. His visit is to attend the banquet of the Massachusetts Republican Club this even.ng. The Secretary is somewhat indis- posed and expressed a doubt of his ability to speak this evening. He will remain indoors today and endeavor to get in proper condition. He is suffering from ® bronchial trouble, which interferes with easy speech. He is expected to remain in town tomorrow, when, if his health will per- mit, he will visit the navy yard and dine with Gov. Russell, and in the evening attend a re- view of the naval battalion and the local com- panies of the first regiment. THE STRIKE A FAILURE. Morocco Workers at Lynn Give Up After @ Long Fight. Lrxx, Mass., April 8.—The morocco workers have abandoned their strike, which began last August and affected 15,000 men at one time. The strike is a total failure and the men sur- render unconditionally and will veek work where they can, except at Moultos’ factory, where the strike will be continued. This ractically a deatk blow to the Knights of Eater im’Lynn. Few of the men will be re- places have been taken by ————— RIOT QUELLED BY TROOPS. Polish Workmen in Bavaria Attacked by = Numbez of the Unemplozed. Mosice, April 8.—A number of unemployed Saxons and Bavarians today attacked a gang of workmen, composed of Poles, who were en- gaged in the work of laying a cable at Hof, Bavaria. A fierce fight followed, during the Progress of which twenty-fir» men, some on one side and som? on the other, were more or lese seriously wounded. Troops were event- ually sent to the scene of the disturbance and managed to quell the disorders. gata ocnened INSPECTING THE SCENE. Gen. Snowden Visits the Works in the Coke Region. ‘Mount Preasaxt, Pa, April 8.—Considera- ble surprise was occasioned this morning by the arrival of Division Commander Gen. Snowden and his staff. In company with Gens. McClel- land and Wiley Gen. Snowden visited the vari- ous works and personally looked over the field. Upon his report will depend the withdrawal of the troops. Notices of ejectment were placed in the con- stables’ hands today. The ten days’ notice to quit will be served tomorrow on the strikers who are occupying the company houses. Every one who will not wor will be forced seek a residence elsewhere. There is no doubt that the operators are preparing to import men and are anxious to get possession of their houses. The operators ure anxious to have the militia remain until after the evictions, and are trying to impress upon General Snowden the absolute necessity of the guards at that time. ‘Thirty more men applied and were given work st Morewood toduy, making 125 now drawing coke. —-_ MICHAEL QUINN’S MUKDERERS. ‘They Are Refused a New Trial and Will Be Hanged. Secretary Blaine Said to Have Composed ‘Bis Reply to Italy. New Yorx, April 8.—A special from Wash- ington says Secretary Blaine is understood to haye submitted to the President and his cabi- net at the meeting yesterday his reply to Premier Rudini’s cablegram concerning the New Orleans massacre controversy. It met with their unqualified indorsement. Mr. Blaine till declines to make the correspondence pub- —_—-— THE FIRST CONVICTION, The Police Conrt Jury Completed and the August Demonet and Frank D, Evans were called and accepted as jurors in the Police Court today and the panel was completed. Mr. Evans had an excuse, which was that he had a great deal of business, but as the court also had & great deal of business he was not excused. Twelve men then stood with their right hands on a Bible and Clerk Potts swore the first jury to render a true verdict in the case of the United States against Jennie Day, charged with keeping a disorderly house. Jennie is s colored woman who occupiesa room ina tenement house, No. 1018 I street northeast, and two wonthsago she was con- vieted and put under bonds ona charge sim- ilar to the present one. Assistant District Attorney Mullowney arose and. addressing the jury, stated the charge and said that he expected to prove it. Lawyer Moss, who appeared for the woman, made bis opening speech, stating that he ex- pected to prove that his client was not guilty. Policeman Cook und several citizens were called and gave evidence against the woman. er Moss offered no evidence for the de- fense, but made a short argument. The judge charged the jury, in which he de- fined the law under which the prosecution was brought, and told them that they must make up their verdict from the testimony. idence for the prosecution was so clear that Mr. Mullowney found it unnecessary to | and make an argument. The jury went out the door, but in leas than three minutes returned with’a verdict of guilty, and a sentence of four months was imposed. eee A PROTRACTED BOARD MEETING. Important Matters Considered by the District Commissioners Today, The Commissioners held a protracted board meeting this morning, which lasted from about 10 o'clock until 1:30. Many old matters were ‘taken up and finally disposed of. ‘The subject of amending the building regula- tions was discussed at considerable length. ‘That portion relating to vaults received espe- cial attention. It was finally decided to appoint @ committee, composed of Captains Lusk, Ros- sell and Building Inspector Entwisle, to exam- ine into and report upon the whole question. The report of the committee recently aj Pointed to name alleys was referred, by mutual consent, to the engineer department. It was decided, in view of the opinion of the torney, to issue’ liquor licenses to apothecaries within one mile of the Soldiers’ Home. It was also de- cided aot to issue any more licenses for merry- go-rounds until the adjacent residentsand prop erty omners give their consent. in the matter of the extension of T street from lst street west to Le Droit avenue, the Commissioners decided that they would accept the award of the jury if the parties whose land wastaken were wiliNg, che Washi Se e plan pro; y ‘ashington an Geergenswenaieowd fe. running its cable line on 14th street betweer. New York avenue and H street waa discussed at length and finally ap- proved. The space between the tracks, how- ever, is reduced from six feet to five feet. The same thing was alsodone with the tracks on 15th street between Pennsylvania avenue and New York avenue. ——— THE ANNUAL TAX SALE, Property Now Being Sold at the District Buildings for Unpaid Taxes, A small red fiag flapping in the breezes before the District building announces that sale is in progress inside. It is the annual sale of property for delinquent taxes. The sale takes place in the collector of taxes’ private office. Here the bidders and speculators assemble. There was not much of a crowd present this morning when Chief Clerk Collins, who is the auctioneer, opened the sale. Each one present had # book with the name of the delinquent owner, a description of the prop- erty and the taxes that had accrued. The auc- tioneer reads off the name of the owner, the property involved and then calls for bids. After waiting a reasonable length of time if no bid is received the property is knocked down to the District. ‘Very few people are aware of the chance of speculation ® tax sale offer. For instance, a man bids in a piece of property belonging to another. On this, according to law, he is en- titled to interest at the rate of 15 per cent per annum until the property is redeemed. If the same ie not paid in two years the purchaser receives @ tax title. This ie forever a cloud upon the title of the property until, of course, it is satisfied. According to the bad condition of the District tax laws, however, an owner of a piece of prop- erty cannot be dispossessed of the same by rea~ son of his failure to pay taxes. He can go on possessed of his property forever, although, of course, Le cannot dispose of it. Yesterday the property advertised in $00 blocks was sold. Today all property embraced within the squares numbered from 500 to 1 was sold. The sale will continue until all of the property has been disposed of. THE CORONER'S INQUEST. Arthur Davis Held for Causing the Death of Benny Payne. Arthur Davis, the colored boy who, it is charged, caused the death of Benny Payne, also colored, as published in yesterday's Star, was brought from jail this morning to the sixth precinct police station, where Coroner Patterson held an inquest. ‘The jury heard the testimony of a number of ONE HUNDRED YEARS. (Continued from First Page.) AT THE ACADEMY OF MUSIC. program placed the time a balf hour later. Those who followed the authority of the tickets reached there early in some cases before 2 o'clock. From that time on the ushers were employed in seat- ing the people who presented tickets for admission. Coupons were attached to each ickot containing the number of aseat, so that each ticket h had s seat. Among the early arrivals was Mr. the v erable uncle of the inventor, Alexender Graham_ Bell. With several ladies he occupied one of the upper boxes. Mr. Alexander Graham Bell and Mr. Gardiner G. Hubbard joined the party box held a party of mour of- this cijy. The body of the house was filled and a large number were seated in tho gallery. A noticeable feature of the audience was redominance of the men, although @ ‘number of ladies showed their interest in the occasion by their presence. In the audience were noted @ number of men whose names are known Samra of their connection with useful in- vention. It was n representative audience of men who have in many instances devoted a life time to the development of inventions, or whose busi- ness is the manufacture of invented articles. THE PRESIDENT'S ARRIVAL. The Prosident arrived in the theater at about 2:25 and was escorted upon the stage by Hon. Jno. Lynch, the chairmen of the execu- tive committee, followed by Secretary Noble Mr. Halford. ‘The appearance of the distinguished party was greeted with applause. Among those who were seated on the stage were Postmaster General Wanamaker. Commissioner Mitchell, Senator Daniel, Assistant Secretary Bussey, the speakers and a number of other distinguished . As soon as the President had taken his seat the orchestra began a march, while the house, slowly filled with late comers. Upon the conclusion of the overture, Mr. Lynch, the chairman of the executive commit- tee, announced the officers of the centennial id then introduced the President as chair- man. PRESIDENT HARRISON'S REMARKS. He said that his connection with the meeting must be brief and might seem formal as other engagements would prevent his enjoy- ment of listening to the specches to follow. He could only by _ his presence at the opening express his apprecia- | of tion of the importance of the gathering, and he expressed a hope for the increased progress of invention. ‘The ownership in a clumsy device fashioned by savage hands from wood or stone was essen- tially property, but the growth of civilization secured to more refined devices quite as full an ownership. The organization of the patent system signi- fies very largely the symbol of the advance of the country in prosperity and civilization. Nothing more stimulates effort than securing the results of effort. The President then introduced Rev. Dr. Sun- derland, who invoked Divine blessing on the assemblage, himself from attendance and —_ introduced Secretary Noble, the first vice president of the assemblage, who thenceforth presi Cot missioner Mitchell arose at the reading desk as soon as introduced by Secretary Noble and spoke on the subject of “The Birth and Growth the American Patent System.” COMMISSIONER MITCHELL'S ADDRES?. “The patent system,” said Commissioner Mitchell, “had its birth ina statute against monopolies. That statute was enacted by a British parliament to sustain the British throne. From the earliest times the right to grant ex- clusive privileges had been asserted as a royal prerogative. Sometimes the power had been exercised beneficently. With vastly more fre- uency it was employed to bring in revenue to e royal oftiers, more and more as the sov- orcign struggled to govern without the aid of parliament. The power was abused and_per- verted until the days of Elizabeth, monopolies were conferred upon favorites of the court, ex- tending to the most ordinary article of com- merce and consumption. In aid of these il- 1000 | legal monopolies, arbitrary powers of search were granted, and heavy” penalties were in- flicted upon English merchants for engaging in ‘occupations which had been of common’ right for centuries. Of course such tyranny could not continue, and in the year 1623 the famous statute of James was enacted destroying all illegal monopolies by a single stroke, and declaring that in future Patents should be to inventors of new mana- tactures, and to them only for a limited tim: It is to this statute that legal writers ascribe | ‘Th the modern putent system. It is true that the statute of James was declaratory of the com- mon law as it was understood by the judges; it is true that after its enactment ‘ing’s pleasure was still, in theory, the source where the grant proceeded; it is true that subsequent $/ Let him make a corre making salt and others from mak ing this = except ina manner different In 1646 8 bis. colonies of Connecticut, Maryland and New York, showing, as he said, how deep seated was the understanding, wherever the law of England had been inherit oe} -that it was a justa: neficent exercine Lerel peed of governments to protect inventors Patents for limited Periods. The constitutions! - convention at ‘hiladelphia had been in session nearly three months before its attention was directed to pat- ents and copyrights. Mr. Mitchell then detailed the ag eed brought in by Mr. Madison and Mr. Charles Pinckney, which re- sulted in paragraph 8 of section 8 of article 1 of the Federal Constitution, nd ilustrious yy, these constitution framers,” the speaker said, “‘but they had no conception of the importance of what they did when, just before the curtain fell upon their labors, they decreed that the exclusive rights of inventors should be secured. They thought they were applying finishing. strokes and touches to an edifice which, was otherwise completed, when they were really at work ppon its broad foundations. For who is bold enough to say that the Consti- tution could have overspread a continent if the growth of invention and of inventive achieve- ment had not kept pace with territovial expan- sion. It is invention which has brought the Pacific ocean to the Alleghanies, It is inven- tion which, fostered by asingle sentence of their immortal work, has made it possible for the flag of one republic to carry more forty symbolic stars.” ‘TRE FIRST Law. The speaker then detailed the circumstances attending the passage of the first patent law of April 10, 1790. Under that law tho Secretary of State, Secretary of War and the Attorney General were to determine in each cuse whether FA rd should be granted. From ly they awaited a successful appli- He comes at last, and three cabinet offi- cers, Jefferson, Knox and Randolph, siting in solemn dignity, determine that darnuel fop- kins is entitled to a putent for his new method making pot and pear! ashes. WHAT MIGHT HAVE BEEN. “Does any one,” Mr. Mitchell went on, “say that the office then discharged was unworthy of such a tribunal? Let bim then remember that that patent of July 31,1790, was the first of 450, patents. t him try to imagine the condition of life and society if those patents had never been granted. Let him ask himself what adequate reason exists for the wizard-like transformations of a century stimulus afforded by patent 1 him compare the saddle and t the parlor car, the tallow dip with the eleotrie ight, the post boy with the lightning mail the ‘telegraph and the epoaking telephone. nding comparison in every department of life, along every line of progress, and he will see in the signing of that patent to Samuel Hopkins an act of his- toric grandeur.” Fifty-seven. patents in all were granted under the statute of 1790. A new act was passed February 21, 1793, which law prevailed, with some modifications, until the Breat law of 1896 was enacted” AN EPOCH CREATING LAW. “The act of 1836,” said the speaker, “created an epoch. An eminent statesman has pro- nounced it the most important event from the Constitution to the civil war. Less than 10,000 patents, precede it, more than 450,000 ave followed in its train. Under it the patent office was established. Under it the first com- missioner of patents was appointed, and hardly had the approving signature ‘of Andrew Jackson been affixed befor the walls of yonder Doric temple, already completed in design, began to rise. The most im) " change brought about by the act of 1836 was the restoration of the examination system and the establishment of an examining corps of experts. The English system, developed on executive lines, relegated all investigation to the courts; the American plan, developed on Jogislative lines, made the investigation procede the grant. The law of 1790 followed the American trend developed in the colonies, and Jefferson and his associates formed an examin- ing board. ‘Then camo the act of 1798, which avowedly imitated the English system, and permitted a patent to be issued to any one who should allege that he had made an invention, and should make onth that he believed himself to be the true inventor. ‘THE AMERICAN sYSTEX. “The act of 1896 restored the American sys- tem. The patent office was vested with quasi- judicial as well as with executive functions, the patent being adjudicated upon in advance, and possessing, a8 soon as it was granted, the at- Tributes of « patent, which, usder the ol tem, had been tested by expensive litigation. The'importance to inventors of the system of preliminary examination has been declared to inestimable. It places at the service of the humblest inventor the services of trained experts in law and mechanics. It makes the patent something more than an assertion of right,something more than a challenge to the world to show that the patentee was not the true inventor. It bears testimony that it has been: compared with prior patents and publications, domestic and foreign, and with all that has been done in the United States, as faras known, and that the device or process claimed is what it professes to be—a new departure in the arts. ‘us the patent acquires an immediate com- mercial value—a value which is enhanced just in proportion as means are supplied by the government for making an inquiry as complete snd exhaastive asit is in human power to eit “THE EVENING STAR: WASHINGTON, D.C, WEDNESDAY, APRIL 8, 1891. 5 not 60, however, when patent lawe and for a hundred’ years men have to share with the thetr ne red ideas, because of imvitation contained in the ths f Ee é 2, i f or more drawings of Each number of the Gazite may of maps, exhibiting that t to the ilfimitable unknowa sun. of human invention has clocks and watches of time. Inventors formerly, delve in ex- to the unity of ied thronghsst thie world in preservation of the patent aye- nial exposition in this coun- yuted largely to this result. Instead the patent laws in England, been advocated, in 1888 a new act was iat itepatent laws To all theve changes re tent law. In el he said, tbe American aystom bas been ii: t i wih ¥ He 8 ef 3 Ea H H timent, set in motion by this celebration of the achievements of a century, may demand for the aystem and for the office which ad- nnters uy ‘the second century of its usefulness.” _ -: Hon. Carrol D. Wright, commissioner of lnbor, then gave an interesting discussion of “The Relation of Invention to ie Commissioner Wright's Address, Commissioner Wright in the course of his address said that the influence of inventions upon labor has been felt in two directions, eco nomically and sociologi- economical bee in the displacement or contraction of labor, and, second, in the ex- pansion of labor. Very many modern inven- tions have created ¢1 ployments where none existed before. In aso- ciological sense machin- ery has brought with it a new school of ethics. It is the type and repre- m of the civili tion of this period, because it embodies, so far as mechanics are concerned, the concentrated, clearly wrought out thought of the age. Under the influence of inventions the working man has learned that from « rude instrument of toil he has become an intelligent exponent of hidden laws; that he is not simply an animal wanting animal's contentment, but is some- thing more and wants the contentment which belongs to the best environment. The mistake should not be made of assign- ing the cause of strikes and controversies to retrogression or to supposed increasing an- tagonism or to any desire to destroy the grand results of past inventions. How anew system shall be established with perfect justice to capital and to labor, recognizing the moral forces at work contemporaneously with the in- dustrial, and the perfectly just distribution of Profits relative to the use of inventions, is the +t problem of the age. Machinery is young— i fact, ia only the forerunner of more golden deeds.’ That the workingman does not receive full justice as the result of the use of inven- tions must be the conclusion of every student. Justice Blatchford of the Supreme Court in- troduced the legal side of the patent aystem by ing in scholarly manner about “A Cen- tury of Patent Law.” ‘Mr. Justice Blatchford’s Address, “Mr. Chairman and Ladies and Gentlemen: Ihave been requested by the committee which has charge of the ceremonies of this celebration of the beginning of the second century of the American patent system to address you on the subject of ‘A Century of Patent Law.’ As we derive the principles of our statutory and ad- ministrative patent law from England it seems P to regard the sutiject as covering En- glish patent law to a certain extent.” ustice Blatchford then sketched the prog- ress of paten: law in England. Prior to an English statute passed in 1623, entitled “An act concerning monopolies and dispensations with penal laws and the forfeiture thereof,” com- monly called “the statute of monopolies,” it was customary for the king to grant exclusive privileges or monopolies to individuals accord- ing to his pleasure, and not because of any claim to prior invention or discovery. Edward III even granted to two persons a patent of privilege for the sole ing of “the philoso~ pher’s stone,” and patents were afterward granted for the sole manufacture of playing cards and for an exclusive right to sell various necessaries of life. But the statute of monopo- lies did away with all this sort of thing and monopolies were abolished as contrary to law, excepting grants to the inventors of any man- ner of new manufacture of the privilege of working the same. . PATENT LAW IX ENGLAND. “For many years after the passing of this statute,” Mr. Blatchford continued, “the arts Hagner. Today — Hooke Perry: restraining order leveed.” Anderson’ agi. Tagiet appearence agt. Marehe, Guthrie at Stewart Tiers & Co. agt. O'Donnell, Poole & Son agt. Judson Pnen- matio railway, Winkelman & Co. agt. Dufour, Smith Worthington & Co. agt. Widdecome, Thure agt. clerk of the court to Henry C. Bontz and Isa- della A. McConvey; John B. Larner and Anna | OTespize E. Parker; James 8. Raeburn and Mamie Agnes Locraft; Peter Allworm and Mary Mask; Wm. ©. Lawrence and Josephine Waring; Joseph Richardson and Annie Shorter; Guild A. Cope- land of Boston, Mass. and Mabel B. Stark- weather; Frank L. Freeman and Kate 8. Barn- hart of Denver, Col.; James N. Camp of San Francisco, Cal.,” and Olive V. Payne of Fairfax county, Va.; Stephen H. Conrad of Hume, Ill., and Alice Shoemaker of Loudoun county, Va: Michael F. Madigan and Mary ©. Seiden- dianeestiiaeie In Judge Kimball's Court. In Judge Kimball's court this morning John Jones, a young culored man, was fined $50 for carrying ® razor, which was paid. Rose Win- field, Joseph Moore, Willie Lucas and Dan Bu- chanan all owned up to having been disorderly and were fined @5 each. Frances Dolan got ninety days as a vagrant and Fannie Samuels sixty days for the sume offense, Betty Hen- derson was fined €5 for disorderly conduct, ae was Fannie Whocler. Sixsy days was the son- tence for Bertha Williams and Sadie Sullivan, with vagrancy niet 1,000 Rail, Henry Dodson, the colored man who wns ar- Tested come days ago.on a charge of shooting Chas. Tilghman during a disturbance neat 21st and M streets, as published in Tnx Stax at the time, was called in the Police Court today on a charge of assault and battery with intent to lal. ‘Tilghman told his story of the affair, as here- tofore published, and told of the language used by Dodson at the time. ‘The court beld the prisoner in #1,000 bail to await the action of the grand jury, pando on Forfelted Her Collateral. The house of Georgie Eustis, No. 406 19th street, was raided by the police about 12:90 o'clock this morning. Georgie was arrested and required to leave $50 collateral for her ap- pearance in the Police Court. She failed to appear and her collateral was forteited. paeranenioorebcscn Tux Parswwest’s Carters. — Among the President's callers today were the Attorney General, Senators Morrill aud Gibson, Major McKinley, with Representative-elect Enochs of Ohio, Representative Henderson of Ilinois and ex-Representative Miller of South Carolina, FINANCIAL AND COMMERCIAL, New York Stock Market. ‘are the openine and clot Stock Market, as reported Stacartueys1910 F street fol Tg iotion Prices of Mire to Corson Name c 37 C. B. Bis; Da ce 107 Wie Cen. Bos Cs - wy TO Fine Dikitcs Dk Kio Do. Erie. Hocking for T.Cen Kan. & Take Louts., Gat Si2 18 at BB. People’s Fire Insurance, 10at 5. Columbia Tithe Insurance, 100 ut 6%. ‘Chesapeake and Potomac ‘Telephone, #0 at 58. "Washington Loan and Trust ‘Company, 10 at 963¢. District of Columbia Bonds—Per a, 1501, currency, 105 bid. 20-year fund, és, 1s02, gold, 109 bid, — asked. 20-year fund, 5s, 1589, gold, 107 bid. Water stock, 74, iw, currency, 126 bid, — asked. 0-year fund, 6s, gold, 1902, — asked. asked. 116 bid, Water stock, 7a, currency, 1908, 128 8.655, 1924, fulnd, currency, 116% bid. 117% asked. Miscelianevus Bonds— Washington ana Weorge- town Kalirond, 10-40, ds, 103 vid, 10s asked." Wash- ington and Georgetown Railroad Convertibie 68. 125 bid, 128 asked. Masonic Mall Association, 5a, 1905, 104 bid, — asked. Washington Market Company, ist mortgage 6s, 110 bid, —asked. Wash- ington Market Company, imp.éa, 115 bid, Aierican Security and Trust Company, 68, — bi jaked, | Wasnington Light Infantry ist tnortange, ‘ashi t Ine fantry 2d, 7, 1904, 96 bid, 103 asked. Wi Gas Light Company, series A, 6s, 121 bid, — ed. Washington ‘Gas Light Company, series B, G6, 198 bid, 1264 asked. Washington Gas Com- pany Convertible 4, 135 bid, ~ axked. National Bank Stocks—Bank of Washington, 460 bid, 500 asked. Bank of Republic, #70 bid, — asked. Met tan, 230 bid, 300 asked." Central, 800 bid. Second, 185 ‘bid. — ‘asked. Ts and Me- chanioe', 198 bid, 200 asked. Citizens’, 170 bid, 180 waked. Columbia, 160 bid, — asked. Capi: tal, 122 bid, — asked. Railroad Stocks—Washington and Georgetown, 354 bid, 20 aaked: Netrupoiitan. 116 Uid. 119} aaked, Columbia, 65 bid, — Capitol and North 6 Street, 524 Did. asked. Eckington and Soldiers’ Home, 85 bid, 573, asked. Georgetown and Ten- leytown, 61% bid. “65 asked. surance Stocks —Firemens «1 Vid. 86 asked. Jetropolitan., 80 bid, — did, 23 asked. 130 bid, 19” asked. Corcoran, 67 bid, —asked.. Co- lumbia, 16% bid, 17 asked! Ga ‘asked. | Potomac, ———— F A BUSINESS MEWS LUNCH Clin Many Men Propose to Have a Good Louch nt Keasonable Prices. There will be a Lunch Club for basiness mom in this city before 10 o'clock tomorrow night, and the club will be in full working operetion ‘as soon as the decorators get through with their ness min bas lunched jonny all over the central portion of the city and he has always been more or less dinsatisiind. Sometimes he wonid get what he wanted + cat and sometimes that which he most desire: wae furthest from the attainable. I like these resulted in mercantile eccentricities and mutual discomfort. Now it is proposad to tion of bi b s an associa’ angry humanity, ‘The first thing done was the securing of 00 autographe—the names of gentlemen who would like to be members of the club. Tate inexpected that the! Limit of trembershiy will is expected that mit » not Be lees than 250. — Tomorrow evening the club will orgenize. A circular has been sent each of the rs to screement, notifving them of a sullic:ency of signatures and calling upon them to in parlor 10 of Willard’s Hotel. At that meoting officers will be elected and the necessary cow- mittoes provided for. Ina general way it may now be «tated thet the club will have the use of so much af fhe upper floor of the Trust Company's builimg as may be necessary. Present plans provide for several large dining rooms. Yn one of these smoking will be permitted: from the others the weed and ite odors will be excladed. One Toota will be for the use of those members who may be accompanied by luuch-reeking wives or daughters or other ladies, The gastronomic feature will bea table d’hote lusch, but there will also be werved ala carte. Only the best material will be used and the cooking is to be Buimpencable, yet the prices are to be reason A chef of known ability is to be engaged, apd under his direction fuancial weaknesses’ apd business disturbances are to vaninh. A reading and smoking room is also on the plan. Those who have agreed to membership are: S. H. Kauffmann, F. 8. Prosbrey, A.M. Loth- A. T. Britton, Prank E. Smith, F. 8. Snuith, Rheem, Geo. W. F. Swarteell, LD. wine, Theodore W: Noyes, M. W. Beveridge, Crosby 8. Noyes, Jobn Joy Edson, B. i — ng ~ 4 F. Hood, J. ROL John A. Swope, John 4 Brown. Dr. Daniel B. A. 8. Worthington, Seaton Perrs . Willem A. Th E wagen, Myron M. I P. Van Wickle, Geo. Thomas E. " B. Guriey brown, 0. C. Green, Chas. Bradley, F. A. Su Tulloch, George E. Lemon, 4. A urley, Wan. B. hing, H. E. James F. Barbour, Henry Sherwood, 5. H. Merrill, J. Soule, Beriah Wil, kins, ©. "¥. "Kiley, Jeremiah — Wilson. Joseph L. “Atkins,” James HM. MoGull, Story B. Ladd, Commissioner J. W. Douglass, 0. G. Stapies, John Herbert Corning, Commis: sioner John W. Kom, W. B Hibla, Semuel Ross, Nathaniel Wilson, W. F. Mattingly, Chas. ©. Duncanson, Fred W. Pratt, L. 8. Lapscomb, A. M. MeLachlen, J. 8. Swormstedt, Charles B. 4. PF. “List of policy writers now on vacation af the hotel on the Eastern branch” was written one blackboard and hung on the wall in Tom Scott's licensed billiard room, No. 104 45 rtrest, and it was found there this morning when Sergeant Byrnes and a squad of officer mode & policy raid there. ‘A hist of names and below it read: * low.” James Jackson, an writer, was ar- rested and held for trial, and Scott waa ch with permitting policy to be written cm premince. A quantity of policy parapheruali. end ade . money wus captured and beid we red on the black bowrd ny more will soon fol- It 18 80 Easy To ConTaact aC ite obstinacy, may ental! « long siege = forts before that the aQlicted ehould Tesort at once © sine Pepe le . pes i qed ly Temove all coughs and colds, and help 2ou 80 avoid all complications involving the throd. and tongs. ——_ MAKRIED. CAMPBELL—SULLI\ AN ABUL. ut 4 Pan. at Bt Se O Connor, THOS. A. Cl SULLIVAN. a DIED. BOHK. On April 7. 1801, «t 2040a.m., MANY 4 Piece re Funeral private, from St. Mary’s Church, at 10, Friday. J ENortolk, Baltimore and "New Pavers please copy.) BOULDIN. | April 5, 1801, fell asleep in Jewus, leew. ALBeKT BOULDIN, beloved busband of Elles im, pastor of the Third Bayt st Church, D st. Bw. in) 1s me, alter 6 loa ‘B Seventy -Afth year of AKET, ear. manufac in alow state in | 4 bid, 4%; asked. Fulmnral om late residence, No. 633 N street niet LADIES’ AND MISSES" JACKETS, CAPES, witnesses and that of Deputy Coroner Schaeffer ‘ets SUBSEQUENT MODIFICATIONS. and ‘tures continued in a eee sean aa anki fal tron idence Premsceo, Pa. April 8—Andrew Todt | tno the sutopry and returned « verdict bot | WONatehe Ohaled under i restrictonsand a8 | ye speaker gave a. brief ekeich of John | England, and few of the inventions patented | five insure, tock. Tie gy oo anon | Tsing ocd tently WRAPS, BLAZER JACKETS Michael Sobal and George Rasnock, the three | ing Davis for the killing. The prisoner was | nevertheless, in a large way and in a very vital | Ruggles, the Senator from Maine, the author of | Were of any value. Until the reign of George | "Gas and Blectric Light Stocks Gay | FLAMERTY, 00 Tocetey, Apri en) Hungarians convicted of the murder of Michael | thereupon committed to jail. sense the patent eystem bad ite birth in the | the act of 1888, ‘The speaker referred to other | 11 the law reports ere, almoet entirely silent | 45 wid. 44 exted. Ceanguuwn Gan, e606 ©.6, | otseko.me.. Male SLAntere or Caesarea rade, Rahat we euphotic, | at Say Sgn hd Sone in [zee Ped whch medi nome | sl usp daring tt od tac | Soapstone w wa. | Pac tanae sai 8 aay re Carnegie’s works at Braddock, Pa., last New| Que of his brothers was stabbed “in a strect pont det e etatute of 1836. In 1 term of berry and Stephens.” In ‘case it was | Ch somac, 6 pity r itiatives PLAIN AND FANCY STYES. Year day, will be hanged. This morning the | braw! and another was killed in a runaway ac- | ents for inventions ehould be. granted, it | 2.putezt was extended from fourteen to seven: | decided that priority of invention or discovery | an irapmevtans, SO Satta. see com | essrittestine Be - motion for a new trial was overraled by Judge | cident. declaration has been law to the prosont hour. | and when the laws of the United Stats ners | 2 England only was necessary to secure &| pany. 17 vid, #0 asked, W. Brick, 11, Lewis EDWARD HINCHMAR St) thon ‘To stizauiate trade I have marked them very low. | Stowe. ‘The three prisoners were then brought ~- And if should never be forgotten by the friends | revised in 1875 the act of 1870 was re-enacted | *Sctnce that decision it has been the uniform | {uBecomPany;, , Mid $7 auKed. Great, Walie Loe | nie, in ef Ark finches of Ngee ee into court and sentenced to death. Todt and Vital Statistics. of industrial progress t the same great | withont substantial change. All the statutes ractice in England to t letters patent to a | rama Company, 15 bid, 22 asked. Pneumatic Gun | N.X. Bchal yromsted thelr innocence. Dr. Smith Townshend, health officer, reports | statute which restored the freedom of extab- | since the nw of 1836 have been in substantial | Practice in England to grant letters patent to « | re . bid, | asked. — Interocean Buliding ae aiken for week ending April 4: Number of deathe, | lished , industries to monopoly ridden England | accord with the policy inaugurated by thatact, | Pefore within the kin and parliament has { Company, — bid, 100 asked. & © murenreon, STOCKS DULL BUT FIRM, S slistet “See eolesel, ‘08. Daath: cals created also the modern patent system and | and have had for their object to carry that bealy keoneel aoe rs me Deposit ‘and trust ee-—National Lo. . Pence 146; white, 83; colored, rate per | placed it on an enduring basis in justice and policy into effect, with such modifications gpa ag Et. iucers.”” sae _ it EY id, 127 asked. Wash- The Villards Depressed at First, but After- | 1,000 per annum: White, 25.4; colored, 40.9; | public policy. as experience has shown tobe necessary. In | "James Mott's inventions tending to the ington Loan and ‘Trug Company, 96%, bid. 97 907 PENNSYLVANIA AVEXUR ward Kecover. total popalation, 90.3; 39 were under five years EARLY HOSTILITY TO INVENTORS. 1790 three patenta were granted; in 1800 tho | rquamet Mott's inves ‘engine were followed by | ates, Atmericen Security aod "Wiam Gomenay: New Youx, April 8.—The stock market this | of age; 22 were under one year old and 38 over| “But although the patent aystem is aserfbed | number was 26,292. In 1790 the receipts were | considerable litigation resulting in numerous de- | 73 bid, 82 asked. morning was still under the influence of the | sixty years. Twenty-nine of the deaths] to the statute of 1623, its administration was nh taal = pete pe negro wg PS cisions lishing pat — ramors in regard to Mr. Villard and his Ger- | oceurred in hospitals and public institutions. | ong pervaded by a spirit hostile to inventors. | } ent services of a single clerk; in 1890 the | 02¢J8™- Referring to present patent law Maskete, 4, ‘There were from croup, 2; diphtheria, 3; con- the blic had req’ ing! a 9 the speaker “The statutes which now reg-| BALTIMORE, April & —Cotton quiet — mia- man backers, and first prices were generally tion, 20; erysipelas, 3; malarial fever, 1, | Be benefactor of the public to craw! be- | number of employes, including the examining, ulate the gran’ ts in England are | ding, 9. Flour active and > wl . lower than last evening's figures, while | Dneamonia, il; congestion’ of the lunge, 5, | fore the king as a suppliant for favor. If his | clerical and laboring force, was $90 men and | those of August 25, and December 24, | Whext—southern Srm and 10a, Dar Goons Axv Nonoxs. Northern Pacific preferred was down 4 per | bronchitis,’ 10; measles, 2; whooping cough, 1; fry ego Peermry ps Prat eprer peitiommat women. ed eae It iy not necessary that a person shonld oo SN NY | Pillow Caso Cotton, Se. sen ar ee, alt, cod icant ROwEVEE, | ctor. Births. Were reported. of 22 white | Proving the novelty of hie invention as best he | wpe growth of the patent oystom,” auld the | D2 APritish subject to apply for s patent. The | Tea: spot isws apis ; Best Fruit of the Loom Bleacised Cotton, 8¥e. soon made itself felt, and prices, even the | meys, 2, Births v TF colored maslee and | Could. ‘The patent was not even prima facie 7 oa = application eeantameadion ef wi “= Leg sag New Shades All-woo! Drees Goods, 381m. wide, 40e. | Villards, began to rise from the opening sales, rt “a tM hover evidence that the patentee had made an inven- | *Peaker, “has been brought about by Papo op handy a ae — jp Kew Spades Wool Face Dreseconde, Sin. wide. 260. | though with the exception of St. Paul, Louis- | 28 colored females. Marri wal garg tion. | When iteame into court it was construed | friendly laws which Ihave mentioned exercis- | {0 be the true ae, ‘an’ intro- | Did; Juin 70x thd; aiearser’ Tot Dress Flaunels, 15; yanls wide, Sue. | ville and Nashville, and sugar the stocks which | White, 9colored. Still-birthere white, | ina technical spirit,» spirit which assumed | ing their influence for the most part in four ane igred dimer -angraded Wiewshed amd Umiveached mpecting, Ie. have been so prominent in the dealings | 8 colored. a everything in favor of the crown end nothing | different channels. Webs oshanaads tiie don once; do. western whize, a ° Pound Calico. of iste were comparatively quiet, thougl in favor of the subject, and it is hardly too| “1. The patent has stimulated in-| is to be advertined, and any porson many within on wilxed, ‘eneel: graded, No. hte Sean: ill take place fron ber Fedo tieens Seat soleon tiie by no means lacking in strength, for Directors Elected. much to aay that some of the earlier decisions | ventive thought. Henjamin Franklin, a man | i9 t0 be adv 2 wy otiocat tho meters | a 0 eiygacl. | Bye quiet. ‘Sram. | Four- ey) Amasuian Sense, Suis. Wide, 1230. Hock Island rose 1 per cent, Burlington and| At the annual meeting of the stockholders of | in patent causes betray @ temper that would nee, stood by the side of the old hand | ‘wo months fire notice the patent | Provisions, strung and active’ Bute steady —| 513. 0lork Pm relatives, ‘old Pt Louisville each 9 and-sugar 18/, while even | the Inland and Seaboard Coasting Company | have better befitted a permit to sell gunpowder | lever printing for a goneration and left it | ce the applicant Leyey fg a 6, at Northern Pacific preferred, after a further loss | neiq today at the National Metropolitan Bank | in the streets of Lo: where it was three centuries dy | invention from him or . of whom —, of 24, recovered 24 to OU. ‘The inactive stocks | «following directors were elected for the | “12 ¥iew of this udicial hostility, which robbed | Guttenburg. It remained for Hos and other | poe Fas sendgh pg eydieame | were and developed no | the following ditwetors were elected fo the law of its beneficence and inventors who worked under the stimulus of | {.% ihe intention was patedted sm = feature, but the list Was strong | eet Willard, N. W. Barchell, Geo Hh, | tute into an ambuscade, it is no wonder that | the patent laws and patented their inventions fo ‘of prior date, or on the j within” narrow limits. ‘The best prices | on. H. A. Willard, N. W. Burchell, Geo. H. B | fora hundred and fifty seareely more | to produce that 1 machine for die. | te ee nee ote Pricitention demmteet | were not fully maintained, however, but | White, ew iathaniel S than one thousand patente ‘were gran| Tt | vet wiedge that has made the world cn inveation Cthar than thot desectbed, . with the reaction came duliness, and further | ‘Fees. BR. Wood, could make but little difference whether pat-| university. A century ago the apprentice | Sm? ‘specification, and. that such T. B. TOWNER & SON. movements in the list were insignificant, and at ah ae I ents were denied or, having been granted,were the skill and secrets of his craft and wention forms the subject of au appli- = 326 th tay ____| 11 o'clock the market was quict and fairly steady cee contented with his scquirementa, | other ! made by. the tbe intial am at fractional advances over OP we meng ‘The drafting corps in the bureau of construc- ‘THE TURN OF SENTIMENT. no workman expects to leave his craft Fussu Frou Ovn Facrosr. in ‘all but » few stocks, such as the tion and repair, Navy Department, is being| «pat @ more enlightened. sentiment devel- | OF ithous Lifting i to » higher plane Masbatins aad some others, depleted of its experienced men, owing, Watt had harnessed maciai and providing it with better instrument — Money is easy at 224 and 8 per cent. ‘The in- to the fact that the calaries 1 (Oe nery 10 | 4 mew power of achievement has come into seine terest in the transactions in the stock market | it is said, paid steam and Arkwright had barnessed spinning | human. ,, Men of all callings seem to I Rng dee rapidly after 11 o'clock and. outaide | incommensurate with the, services rendered. | 4 machinery. ‘The patent to Watt, granted in | have acquired faculty, and no, explanation Gotu scuesct” wackixrosaks | f Chicago gas and Louisville and St. Paul | This statement seems plausible when {t fa con- | 1769, had ‘been © by an tot of par-| of the chango is even plstsible, whicl ignores PEINIS, WOOLENS AND SILKS, FIFTY there was no animation re a list. } sidered that twelve draughtemen have resigned | liament m 1776 and had run unscathed the | the stim influence of acentury of patent PATTERNS. LATESS $1 Lies PMICAS Pacific became ini dull, | within the past two years to necept positions gauntlet of the judge. Patents were granted law. eae firity “during the fet hou, ‘amd he | Sib, EEigate cant ok alone geal to we | reeeeten ‘inpetts. "Powertal infringe ramon heir ntng nto hinge Tue ivi UPL q amount ved a form GOODXEAL RUBBER COMPANY, Tepented dents of the Deatec story im- | Nay Department, dugg rare es pla spon the igh of pet. long and road ‘the first fugitive 209 9M SF. ’o firmnesa to the list resulted in | Se tion tendered is that of leading | entees and law wed that were fierce | suggestion through failure and discourage WILte 1aNnea! ahs appreciation of velnss all slong tho line. Dreughtsman W. Grogan, who leaves to | as battle fields. Judges began to regard in-| ment and Seiroh 10 on invention ta |: SELSTLLR LESDSAY. Mowe. __ wise ‘Even in the specialties, however, the changes ‘the of ‘assistant manager and | Yentore not as recipients of favor, butas | « form men were not aaiaien calapi ine! : teres and market developed ‘mo | architect of the naval exhibit of the'world's | public benefactors worthy of ihe world's, by the rewarda of » patent to cling to © © Duwcoversd tro C seltongy, and | feature of terest throughout the boar. AS |fair. Having bad complete charge of the ‘Then came those days, in new ideas all a 2 SSeS Cae ae ‘noon it was very dull. but firm ator near the pirantion << Gvacinas 3 ee annals, when jurists who were in| an inventor’ their ,~ cunistiahi. Wucweenie abd eta, pecmeamepirse! his services were considered by opt Felationship of the Tiventor to" the public, | are bas told, even yy Wendell Bei 5 5 ———_— . were ade oe Fane. e. ‘The wife of ex-Mayor Richardson of Lowell, Beers We Meade, TB Ne neigee ot tee | ante oad bad foregieams | Phillips, decades and possible NOT SUFFER FROM SICK MEADACHE 4 | Mass. had her skull by being thrown | world’s fair naval PR pomnrees ad snew era, laid broader | progress a. eroniens moprmant, longer, | it ie not provomey. Carters | trom her carriage morning at Lowell | the successful execution of his no and more generous principles vop pseeuas aes iver Puce ep cure ou Beset one tle Pale | oa a ‘ually {a.m ne- | ofa battle ship for « naval exhicition come the forgotten. : Shuail peice,_Sunes) doe._>evall pil _____ | tor of Mee. Paren Stevens of New York. and Mr. Grogan has consequently ‘been ‘ap: fst ee. ‘The aeatate met todie. ae the general court of Massachusetts their discoveries is one which, if it ‘® patent to Samuel Winslow for. ‘been recognised. I is