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THE EVENING STAR PUBLISHED DAILY, Except Sunday, AT TNE STAR BUILDINGS, Northwest Corner Pennsylvania Ave. and 11th St, ty The Evening Star Newspaper Company, S. I. KAUFFMANY, Pres H ‘Tar Err city by carriers. on t week, oF ents ew lnonth. of (Frtered at the Post Gifice at Washington, D.C, as Becond-cl: I matter.) Tue Werxy Stan- repaid. No. 17,030. WASHINGTON, D.C.. TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 2, 1890, TWO CENTS. SPECIAL NOTICES. M SPECIAL COMMUNICA THE COMMITTEE. 2 RY SEPTEMBER AY ATLANTIC CITY, |< eee. ee hinstonians, Cotonnade is filled Come and enjoy the finest season at the seashore. Ey building sheet vent free to w Bills, Speeches for the trade. ung dred more new Winter Trous- it yesterday morning. y styles confined toque Be EAETERED by CONGRESS 1818 FRANKLIN INSURANCE CO. of Washington, D.C. CAPITAL AND SURPLUS ++-€225,000.00 Bas never cont: ed a igas by fire, but always makes Bromyt and literal adjustments, DP. DAN'L B. CLARKE, Pres GEO. E. LEMON, Vice Prest CHAS. S. BRADLEY, Treas, LFENWICK YOUNG, Secy. WILLP. BOTELER, Asst. Secy. o25-3m oO BOARDS AY 81.15, VIRGINIA BOARDS AT 21.15 16-FOOT BOARDS AT @1.15 EVEN SAWED BOARDS AT 81.15 SOUND DRY BOARDS AT 91.15 PEK 100 FEET. LIBBEY, BITTINGER & MILLER, LUMBER AND MILL WoRK, Cth st and New York at vk through tha Stock. Never before have I been Ia position to so advantageously coubine the t nperior workmal- and “popuiar prices,” G. WARFIELD SIMPSON, “Expert in Trousers,” it am prepared to run All 148 11th st. we: satistactory way as in the past. THOS. R. NALL . D.C. SEPTEMBE. CHALMERS, WARDER VOORHEES, Voorhees requests for Mr Chalmers a continu the patronage of the forner firm. erent WAKDEW VOORHEES. RY OFFICE OF THE HON LOAN AND TRUST COM. Y Thee’ C PERSON EN) OF THE 1007 F st. ‘nw. THE PER: 4 gh RIENDS, OF THE APITAL €1,000, 000,00. te William C, Hill are requested ty mea ‘This compeny imucs cerincsice of deposit bearing 1A. ¥. Fardou. 13:26 F si do'clock, snterest as iollows: Ou all umounts deposited for but less than montha, 3 per uta; per cent on deposits tor more s, but lees than ayear, and 4 per cent om inv is mow compl manship perfect. Your op Gepusite cf une year UF loner. anship perfect. Your ured investments for sale. Money loaned. —_ REET i WALNEL, President, <qq=> WOMAN’ TIAN TEMPERANCE W. B. ROBISON, Secretary. eri er service TUM( DIMECIORS: (Wednesday) at 2210 p. eadquarters 1 Charies B. Bailes, James L. Barbour Georve E. Bartol, Richard W. Clay, i. 5. Cummings, $ J. Darituxton, John Joy Edson, Ch George F. Schafer, gohn A. Hamuiton, Thowas Somerville, ave. All cordially iny Pes To ieee P >POS1PONEMENT.—THE MEETING OF ~~ ‘the Association of the Oldest Inhabitants will be postponed to WEDNESDAY, the 1Qth insiant, at 4 o'clock p.m,. to euable the memibers to attend the funeral of our late vice pfesident, Eaward M; Drew, T Georee Truesdell, Ht Warper, tomorrow. a7 AA Wilmth it Ses eee ee Withen Bee mwa g=>WE HEKEBY STATE THAT Wi by Phase 5L®. Noodwara, ert inter arrest as reported. ins maoruing rors aeaeaaoes (Chas. ben} Wilkinson, | Vaper in an affair at the corner of 15th aud Hon. Sun- — be on bn meer Sky last, “We simply endeavored to rescue an old man > WINDOW GLASS.—HAVING RECENTLY <B~ ‘recerved over 5,000 Cases French Window Glass Tam prepared: sell the same wholesale or re- \e Tonwhis, who were beating hiu wit ful). G. He MAISAK, JON Ee FLAHEICL STEPHEN DUGAD. it Avavsr 30.1890, > AFTER THEABOVE DALE 1AM spousible for bills contracted by e fri Known as MURKAY & NALLEY. Ail it 8 find me at iny vilice, Anacostia, be a AD TI\ kk SOCIETY. informed thst surpish fuel tor th Men. bers possession April 30, 1891, cen obtain mformation by calline ‘upon any officer or men.Ler of the comumittec, as give on the Lack of their book. By order of the Committee. au4-Im J. W. HARSHA, Secretary. By order of =»M. M. KOHREK, Attorney-at-Law, Notary Public und Conveyancer, 308 kast Cupitol st the public that I = CERTIFICATES OF STOCK AND ‘Eas above. Depositions Bs cine Si caetnode, ot Pontos ee riting wills a specialty. Money. to low Lugraving. - GEDNEY & ROBEKTS, il estate at all times. al #1 bao 407 10th st. Adjoining Post Building. — SR ee and A. Scottish Kite, will hold. = EQUITABLE meetin in the Cathedral on’ TUESDAY, ¥, at 7 o'clock sharp. Work—thirteenth dew ALEXANDER H. HOLT Secretary. @owq=>PK. GARNETT Lo HILES HAS RE Be lhiencd oie city and resumed practice: ee a Beaeess- FUR. PLUMBING AND HEATING. & 8. SHEDD & BRO, ~ 437 9° Ht. nw. ‘TO NON-RESIDENT If you intend to reside in Wash- ington the coming winter trite CO-OPERATIVE BUILDING ASSOCIATION, “EQUITABLE BUILDING," 1003 F ST. ASSETS $1,119.06: Office hours, from 9 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. daily. On the first Wednesday in each montij the office will be open from 6 to 8 o'clock p.m. Ad¥ances will be made promptly at 7 o'clock. ‘The 10th issue of stock is open Jor subscription. Shares are $2.50 per month. $1,000 advanced on euch share. Pemphlets explaining the objects and advantages of ‘the Association are furnished upon application. 4030 us bor opy of our ges Laas un uses to rent. Mailed on THOMAS SOMERVILLE. a JNO. JOY EDSON, Sec’ 43 B. H. WARNER & Ct ——————e————eE 30-31" 916 NOTICE OF KEMOVAL, | WASHINGTON, AUGUST 30, 1890. 1 HAVE THIS DAY REMOVED MY REAL ESTATE OFFICE INTO MY NEW BUILDING AT THE COR- NER OF 13TH AND G STREETS N.W., WHERE I ™ aE j ci s Fs . — WILL HAVE EVERY FACILITY FOR THE PROPER AA U Mo S, Ase U. uMM 3 y ON ANCHES OF THE REAL £4 “oe BES 8598 TRANSACTION OF ALLER. ESTATE BUSINESS, AND WHERE I WILL BE PLEASED TO SEE MY FRIENDS. WASHINGTON DANENHOWER, COR. 13TH AND GN W._ BUILDING ASSUCIATION. POPULAR SHOPPING PLACE, SEVENTH STREET. Our actual assets are Our Habuities for dues on shar ‘pius or interest tuud is...2°7), For the last two months our friends have not regaled with the usual iterestiug and entertaining account of our proceedings, but now, uiter Uv wer holidays we are pre for the fall campaign revewed vigor. Duting the summer we have uot Idle: we have been dotnet th We are making some very extensive improvements, Doth inside and outside of the store. The work- en have begun tearing out the front of our store to put in @ newone. On the inside they sre tearing down ceilings, plat- forms and partitions, which, when all is finished, will make some wonderful transformations, beneficial to both you and Us. There fs slso some- thing else which we Gre making and ¥ 1 mption of matured shares suuths amount to Wg a have your money back without waiting for it} aid o1 deinoud. Po per cent per muutln On shares withdrawn. Oper cout per annum o: special ‘ab.e monthly,and UY percent per ares, We have more than },000 re than 1U,000 shares on’ our ‘that ts what sesdri ind ¢ one or more shares bay at" Payne & Iatger™ aniouut ni paying & larger emio to monthly a borrower can reduce Lis rate of interest on pe his advances 106, 5,4,3. 2, and even 1 por ceut per s abburin. ‘Ail associations of this kind are good things for the Four at members, shen proverly managed, Dut we take ev: cial pride in dois our Uusiness at the least exyense suehe ‘te. tothe ‘membere. Puy micute can be made cid” new Dangsine —apett Shares taken atall tue for 'y. Monthly. meeting LGLS T2sb xt LEWI> ABRATIAM, ice Presile: ‘with a big B—as big Bargaias as you have ever had the opportunity of buying. Merchandise can’t stand dust, and we would rather bears big loss now and get what we €an out of the store than run the risk of Daving to stand a total loss on many an arti- Cle later on, Goods are being sold at astonish- fugly low prices and we take this method of call- Feasure A. N. MEEKER, 207 ac the Capitol Hil meibers by bringing their the meeting. DK. HEATH, DENTisT, “> Having fount au cilice more convenient for his patrons has removed to auzo- lint 711 Lath See NOW WITH NEW STYLES OF GAS FIXTURES. C. A. MUDDIMAN, G14 12th st, ’ Washington News and Gossip. Index te vertise: AVIUSTMENTS. ARCHITECTS EDUCATIO EXCURSIONS, Pi By Page 8 FAMILY SUPPLIES. Pase 7 FINANCIAL, Page 8 FOR RE FOR RENT (Hovsrs) TOR SALE (Hovses), FOR SALE (Lots). R SALE (Miso: Ett Fol GE LOST AND FOUND. MARRIAGES, , MEDICAL MISC MONEY TO LOAN. PLT OCEAN STEAMERS, POTOMAC RIVER ie FP PROFESSIONAL Page PROPOSALS Powe RAILROADS. -Page SUBURBAN PROPEKTY. -Page SPECIALTY! i SUMMER RESORTS. WANTED (Boar) WANTED (HeLP)..... citi - 8 6 8 5 6 3 3 3 6 6 7 8 8 7 6 8 1 6 2 2 + 2 2 Tue Star Oct or Towx.—Tuz Evexixo STAR will be sent by mail to any address in the United States or Canada for such period as may be desired at the rate of fifty cents per month. GP But all such orders must be accompanied by the money, or the paper cannot be sent, as no accounts are kept with mail subscrip- tions. ey Govenyment Receipts Topay.—Interngl revenue, $59, 91! ustoms, 841,145, Tae Pusrzc Dest Statement shows a de- crease in the debt during the month of August amounting to $835,072. Boxp Orrens,—Up to noon today the Treas- ury Department purchased $393,550 414 per cent bonds under the circular of August 30, Amono Tar Prestpent’s Cattens today wero Senator Pierce, Representatives Morrow. Fuuston, Hitt. Cheatham, Montgomery and Dorsey, and Gen. Russell Hastings of Ber- mud: Reiter of Oxtanowa Surrenens.—The Pri dent has approved the joint resolution making appropriation for the relief of the destitute in Oklahoma, Secon Lreur. D. C. SHaNks, eighteenth in- fantry, has been relieved from duty at the Vir- ginia Agricultural and Mechanicai College at Blacksburg, Va., and orderePto-specialdatty at Camp Douglass, Wis,» 9 era Ov Isrergst 70 WHeeLMnx.—Assistant Secretary Batcheller has informed a cor- respondent that bicycles accompanying pi sengers from abroad are entitled to free entry as personal effects only when it is shown that the intehines have beon actually used abroad by the importers, Pensions ror District Peorie.—The follow- ing-named residents of the District of Colum- bia have been granted pensions: Original in- yalid, Jeremiah J. Murphy (Soldiers’ Home), Marcus La Rue and Jos. H. Jochum; reissue, Orven M. Cone (Soldie Home), Isaiah H. McDonald; widows, Mercine E., widow of Clarence H. Cutter (navy), Mary L., widow of Wm. Radford of Georgetown, Patents ror Citizens or Wasmrnatox.— Patents have been issued to citizens of the District as follows: John B. Archer, avpara- tus for manufacturing (ng Francis M. Barber, floating stranded vewsels; Thos. H. Bolle, tov puzzle; John H. Cook, blower supporter; R. ¥. De Grain, game apparatus; S. B. Ellithorp, two patents, clamp and lasting machine; Maurice Joyee, stereotype block: Herbert H. Pattee, umbrella supporter: William H. Min- nix, mechanism for operating wheeled vehicl easy ‘Tne Detay 1x Pavino Tue Exuwrratons.— ‘The Census Office has completed the examina- tion of some 22,000 accounts of enumeratore, which is about half of the entire number. Only about 8,000 enumerutors, however, have | as yet beon paid. ‘The delay in payme mainiy due to defects in the accounts, which must be corrected by the cnumerators betore paymect cen be ordered. The average num- ber of accounts daily disposed of by the Cen- sus Office is about 1,000, Pensoxat.—Mr. Chas, T. Lockwood of the Washington bureau of the Commercial Gazette has returned to the city after a delightfal out- ing in Now England,-—Mr. Rush Strong of le is spending a few days at the Shore- V. De Graw hus returned from .——George N. McCain of | Philadelphia, Dr. and Mrs. J.'8. Stone of Lin- | coln, Va., and J. V, Wiggins of Texas are reg- istered at the Fredonia,—Gen. W. J. Sewell ef New Jersey is rexistered at the Nor- mandie.——Dr. and Mrs. E. B. Perrin of San Francisco, accompanied by their daughters, Misses’ Addie and Helen Per- rin, Mr. and) Mri . W. McKnight | of Junction City, Kan., and G. Holmes of Vlymouth, Wm. F. Day of Boston. J. 8. Page of New York and J. W. Albaugh are at the Ar- | lington,—-Mr. Robert Eden Brown of Phila- | delphia is registered at Welcker's—F. W. Liliss of New York and J. C. Moore and C. W. Marshall of Philadelphia are at the Riggs House.——W. F. Faln, J. 1. Kelly, the come dian, und wife, Harry Kelly, Miss Florie West and Paul Schindler of ‘the “U and I” theatrical company, C. H. Unverzagt of Valtimore and G,’ Chapman and E.G, Souder of Now York and ©. C. Lefter, roprietor of the Sheldon Hotel of Ocean irove, are at the Randall——Lewis Benson of New York. W. Harris of Boston, F. M. Latle of Moxico, ¥.,C. W. Tyson of Chi- cago, Miss Fay fempleton, the actrous, accom- panied by her mother and maid, Alf. C. Wheelan und Edward Stevens, the comedian, and Gus Williams of the “U and I” Company 1 c 2s your attention to them We cannot possibly give @ list of them and do ourselves Mustice, You will find them Gasily enouzh when in the store, au28 Formerly 1206 F st. Ree ester FUELIN THE MARKET. GREAT REDUCTION IN THE PRICE OF CORE. Tuorder to reduce our large stock we will deliver > 55 im sy Until further notice Lest quality Coke for domestic Purposes at the following LOW prices: ‘26 bushels Uncrushed, $1.73. POPULAR SHOPPING PLACE, 90 bechete Cresbel, 62.55 ; 40 bushels Uncrushed, 50, 0230 {TH STREET. 40 bushels Crushed, $3.30. BUY QUICK AND GET THE BENEFIT OF THE REDUCTION, JONNSON BROTHERS, Exclusive agents Washington Gas Light Co.'s Coke. i GAWLFE, SOPs EAL eee yee AED EMBALMER, Also the most extensive Cealers in all kinds of Fam- “s4 Penuiay’ ve ike We ‘Telephone call “182. - a6 | ty Fun ate aud Mr. and Mra. Geo. W. Stn ie Phila- delphia ure at Wiliard’s.——Mr. Albert Chap- line has returned to the city after an extended tour of several weeks throughout West Vir- ginia.—Among the arrivals at the Ebbitt House today are Gen. Henry L. Abbott, Gen, D. H. Hastings of Pennsylvania, Mr. A. R. Tur- ner, jr., of Boston, D. li, Cushing pf Spring- field, Ohio, Representative John F. Kife of Pennsylvania, A. B. Willits of the navy, B. L. Hickman and daughter of Philadelphia, Dr. and Mrs. F, W. Gillette of Brooklyn, Mr. and Mrs. E. G. Tuckerman of New York, Mr. and Mra. J. P. Bosenthal of Charleston, 8, C., J. D. Pettingill of Boston and Mr. and Mrs. A. b. Daggett of Connecticnt.——Geo, H. Culow, Otto Muller of New York, M. H. Robinson, 8 W. Culow and TT. Gerry of Boston are at the Hotel Johnson. F. L. Monagan of Dallas, Tex., A. Plass of St. Louis, A. Hopkin and son of New Orleans, Mr, and Mra. Brougham of Chicago, Willard Smith of Toledo, Mr. and Mrs. E. Shute of Hroekive, Ww. = Mosel = thers delphia and BF. Bryant jew York are, al the St. James,—_—-Mr. Whitney Ross of Chi¢ago ftp eer wine 9 oe Parker, iw, Harry By |. Col- bert nud Hc Bole ‘have returned’ to the city from 9 two weeks’ sojourn ats Atlantic City. George Herbert Gillyat of Philadelphia was drowned at Cx es! . He leaves a Solataaar = —"y FOR RECIPROCITY. Senator Hale’s Proposed Amendment to the Tariff Bill. —_——_ THE QUESTION OF FREE SUGAR. The Arkansas Election Case in the House. —-+— A SHARP DEBATE ON THE REPORT. —_._—_ SENATE, Mr. Evarts presented resolutions of the Buf- falo Merchants’ Exchange favoring reciprocity not only with the nations to the south of tho United States, but also with that on the north. THE ANTI-LOTTERY BILL. The House bill in relation to lotteries was reported from the post office committee and placed on the calendar, with a notification by Mr. Sawyer that he would ask for its con- sideration as soon as the tarifY bill is passed. Mr. Quay gave notice that he would ask the Senate on Saturday, the 13th, to consider reso- Intions relative to the death of Samuel J. Randall, . THE TARIFF BILL was then taken up and the sugar schedule was considered. Mr. Carlisle gave notice that he would move to strike out all the paragraphs relative to sugar bounties. Mr. Hale offered the reciprocity amendment, of which be had given notice on the 19th of Juno, and addressed the Senate upon it. The desirability of such an interchange of products as his amendment propesed, he said, had been asubject which had given rise to the closest attention and had resulted in grave and p nent suggestions from eminent public men of the United States during the last thirty years, Whoever had seen the gradual fallmg off of American trade with Central and South America and tho isles of the sen must have witnessed those conditions with the greatest impatience. The people of all those countries had a common interest with the people of the United States. Alluding to THE LATE PAN-AMERICAN CONGRESS Mr. Hale said that it proved that the samecon- siderations which had their influence in the United States were also moving in the minds of the eminent men from the sister republics who took part in the proceedings of that con- gress, and that they pointed to one sure, in- evitable end—the increase of trade and eom- merce between the United States and those peoples. Those considerations, which applied to an extension of trade and an Increased in- terchange of products, applied not only to the nations of Central and South Amer: but to the islands of the Spanish Main. Mr. Hale re- terred to the reciprocity message of President Harrison and to Mr. Blaine’s letter and atti- tude in support of it. and to the increasing and carnest discussion of the subject; also to Mr. Frelinghuysen’s letter of December 11, 1834, transmitting the Foster treaty with Spain; also to a reciprocity resolution offered in the Sen- ate by Mr, Aldrich in December, 1886. and to a report of Mr. Abram S. Hewitt in the House of Representatives to carry into effect a conven- tion between the United States and Mexico, which showed that Mr. Hewitt was influencea by the same idea that now prevailed with a vast majority of the American peopl. NEVER UNTIL THIS YEAR had it been olaimed (said Mr. Hale) that any- body in public’or in private life, whe was on- gaged‘in an attempt to broaden the market for American farms atid -workshops in countries that were not rivals in the same products, was thereby opposing the xystem of protection to American labor. That had never been claimed until now. Mr. Hale quoted in support of his position (described as * protection ex- tended”) an article from the New York Tribune, aud he asked whether the disastrous experi- ment that had been tried in 1872, when the duty on coffee was removed, was to be now repeated in the article of sugar. He also read extracts from Mr. Iilaine’s two Ictters to Mr. Frye and commented upon the fact that while the balance of trade was very largely against the United States in many countries, the result was MUCH MORE FAVORABLE IN REGARD TO MEXICO, where American imports were nearly as large as the exports, This was largely (he because of the opening of railroad communica- tion with Mexico, and that fact boré on the neceasity for the passage of the steamship and postal subsidy bills, passed some weeks ago by the Senate. With the reciprocity proposed in his amendment and with these bills enacted into law the increased interchange of products would inevitably follow. He referred to the trade tables with Centrai and South America to show the unfavorable position of the United States in regard to those countries, and said that there was a sentiment among the people that something shouid be done to remedy that condition. That sentiment was growing into a movement that would have some effect some- where at some time. It was a s#ntimont which would not be effectually resisted. Coming direetly to ‘ ‘THE QUESTION OF PUTTING SUGAR ON THE FREE List Mr. Halo said that no one could tell what benefit would come to the consumer by the un- reserved repeal of the sugar duties, No ono could tell whether thé prices of sugar might j not be proportionately increased by the sugar- producing countries. against his amendm none of those su; which arrangen would be induced, und give to the United States such advantages as were set forth in it. ‘Lhe answer to that was plain and obvious, and that was that there was not one of those countries that did not greatly desire the repeal of American duties on the roduets. There was hardly one of them that ad not expressed its willingness to enter into pacieceal obligations and arrangements that would result in the direction indicated, Mr. Carlisle asked Mr, Halo whether his amendment applied to CUBA AND PoR7O Rito, Mr Hale replied that he had so intended it, and never had any other intention, and that if there was any danbt as to the construction that would be put upon it it might be modified 80 as to remove all doubt. Mr. Allen made inquiry as to whether Mr. Hale favored unlimited ‘reciprocity with the Argentine Republic—not only as to eugar, but as to wheat and wool and hides. Mr. Hale repiied that he was not consider- ing the question of wool and hides. The lim- itution on reciprocity would be a matter of It had been urged t incertain quarters that ‘ing countries with iprocity were desired any form of treaty, to arrangement, “He had not addressed bimselt to the subjects suggested by the Senator from Washington, He was speaking about 0 cal urrangements that would largely include articles in which there was no competition be- tween the United States and those ‘countries, As to articles in which there was competition the question would be one of negotiation. LETTER FROM A BRAZILIAN MERCHANT, Mr. Hale quoted a letter from 9 Brazilian merchant approving the idea of reciprocity and saying that Brazil was in a position to make Tuck reduction of duties that the roducts of America might enter Brazil ai Ritste lower | goes than the products of Euro Mr. Plumb inquired of M: of the results of reciprocity wotild not be stimulate the production of sugar id, if so, whether that would the PRODUCTION OF SUGAR IN THE UNITED STATES. Halo whether 3-4 in Brazil, be a stimulus to prod Mr, Manderson Brazil in relation owing to her desire to her ser interests tion of Europe and Rtates, Mr. Hale E as she was in fear of the cane sugar of Cuba and Porto Rico. the production of sugar in Brazil was declin- ing every year. ‘The increase in the produc- tion of BEET SUGAR IN GERMANY last year had been greater than the total prod- uct of sugar in the Island of Cuba, and it seemed to him that, in the natural course of things, the product of sugar in Brazil would not largely increase; and if that production were stimulated by the United States it would be at the expense of the sugar-growing indus- try of the United States, which would be one of the leading industries of the country. Mr. Aldrich remarked that the falling off in the product of sugar in Brazil was not owing to the beet sugar of Europe, but to the demor- alization in labor which followed the emanci- pation of the slaves. He had no doubt that the production of sugar would increase when there was a recovery from that condition of things, MR, HALE AGREED FULLY with Mr. Aldrich. He assured Senators who represented the sorghum and beet sugar dis- tricts that he was not in antagonism with them. If those Senators objected to the policy which he had so faintly outlined and supported—of trying to secure some benefits from those countries for the repeal of duties on their sugar—he asked them how much more they ought to ob- ject to ar unreserved repeal of those duties, It would be, he declared, a policy not much short of lunacy to repeal the sugar duties, unless the repeal was util.zed to obtain some benefits for the products of American labor. Mr. Plumb suggested that giving a bounty to American sugar producers might appear to Brazil as something lacking in the idea of reciprocity, Mr. Hale replied that if America should be- come (through the bounty given) a great sugar producing country no Senator need haye any apprehension as to what would follow. Ail those questions would be disposed of then and in a pleasant fashion. A “VERY PREGNANT POINT.” Mr. Evarts asked attention to what he called a “very pregnant point.” That was toa sen- tence in the letter from a Brazilian merchant which Mr, Hale had read, that sentence being: “We cannot admit your products and manu- factures free; but we will make a little diffe ence between the tariff on your importatio and the tariff of other nations.” What practi- cal results, Mr. Evarts asked, would come to the United States from only a little difference in favor of American products? Mr. Hale replied that that was a matter which time alone could tell. It was evident that the feeling not only of Brazil, but of the other South American countries, was strongly bent toward reciprocal arrangements, Ii WAS Easy, he said, to find fault with any plan or scheme and to suggest difficulties. Bnt to him one thing was as sure as the tides and the sunrise, and that was that the policy suggested by the President and the Secretary of State, and which had secured the attention and approval of the wisest statesmen in the last thirty years, was a policy that had come to stay with the- American people. Whatever might be dono now, whatever might be incor- porated in the pending bill, every enlightened man could see that that policy was going, sooner or later, to be adopted by the American people. There never, he suid. Was a time more fitted to try the plan, or experiment, than now, and, to his mind, the amendment which he had offered (to be corrected in its phrase- ology so as to remove all doubt about its con- struction) was the most fitting solution of the question. HIS AMENDMENT did not contemplate the repeal of the sugar duties until it could be scen where the country would be in regard to its finances and whether or not $55,000,000 of revenue could be dis- pensed with. He did not envy the fature of any party that took off taxes this year and (being comfronted with a deficit) obliged was to reimpose them next year. He did not, here and now, say@that that necessity would be met with, but. as a general proposition. it was true that no party could af- ford to stand before the people on a financial poliey that covered these two features—first, reduction of taxes, and then, in facv of a de- ficit, re-imposition of taxes, Mr. Hoar inquired whether the reciprocity was to be effected under treaties or under the tariff bill. WITHOUT TREATIES. Mr. Hale thought that it could be done with- out treaties. The principle, he said. was so vast, it carried so many things of importance to American industries in the future. it was so pregnant with importance, that all questions of the method of its application were insignificant in compari- Son with the great general question which all the amendments (his own, the one reported b: Mr. Aldrich and others) recognized wit unerring vision. He was willing to trust the President in the matter. Everybody who knew the President's attitude on the great question of protection to American labor might be sure that he would make no application of the pro- vision that would not in its results tend to the UPHOLDING AND ADVANCING OF AMERICAN LABOR, Looking at the whole thing as a matter of the future he was desirous and anxious that the principle of his amendment, taken in connection with the postal and steamship subsidy bills, should be adopted, And when these bills became law and the re- ciprocity amendment was adopted they would stand together as a leading and enduring monument of the wisdom and patriot- ism of the great party which had now for tho firsttime in yeurs control of all branches of the government. Mr. Kenna spoke at length on the general subject of the tariff. Protection to American industries, he said. hag been favored by the bencficiaries of that principle’ in one form or another since the foundation of the government. But the power has been gen- erally derived indirectly from THE GENERAL POWER OF TAXATION. Parties have been slow fo assert, as their rep- resentatives have been slow to exccute, a levy upon the earnings of the masses for the direct and avowed purpose of enriching a selected and favored ciass No tariff bill was ever passed upon that ground, Every tariff enactment to the beginning of the civil war was limited by the purpose to collect only cnough duties to support the government. No politi- cal platform ever ventured beyond this depth until in 1888 the republican party, confrouted by the syrplus accumulated under Cleveland's administration, coupled the idea of revision with a reduction of the revenue by the ex- clusion of foreign competition. While politi- cal platforms have not demanded the imposi- tion of atax upon the people for protection only the history of tariff enactments in theUnited States is instructive. As far back as 1868 the re- publican party declared that it was due “to the bor of the nation that taxation should be equal- ized and reduced as rapidly as the national iaith would permit.” It has redeemed that pledge, said Mr. Kenna, by inereasing the burdens of labor and production from that day to this, BY THE CENSvR OF 1860 the New England states, New York, Pennsylva- nin and New Jersey owned $4 per cont of the wealth of the country; in 1870 they owned more than 60 per cent. How long will it be, he asked, before those nine states, under this system, shall own the Union. ‘This in- crease of wealth gocs to the favored few. From 1870" to 18380 the value of farms, animals and farm implements in theso nine states fell off $517,000,000. The rates of duty demanded by the manufacturer were not estal ed to promote the inter- ests of labor, and the attempt to main- Sia them not emanate from the laboring population. From the first tari + duty laid notil now, it is true that 5; cao i tended ment o! oe Meeting of the Congress of Trade Unions in Liverpool. DEMOCRATS IN CONCORD. ——— Severe Storms Throughout the Western States. ——~-___ TWO HUNDRED PRINTERS ON A STRIKE —oe_ WRECKED 1 Two Killed and Twelve Injured on the N. P. Road. Hor Srarxos, Wasu., Sept. 2.—A terrible ae- WASHINGTON, cident occurrea iast night four miles from Eagle Gorge, about sixty miles from Tacoma on the Northern Pacific railway, The east bound passenger train No, 2 was wrecked. The tender of the second engine, mail, express and baggage car, smoker, emigrant and two day coachos were thrown trom the track. Twelve Persons were mjared. two fatally—Bon Young, umpire of the Northwest League, and a mat named Keppler. The mjured will be sent to Tacoma, ‘The names of those injured are: E. W. Hea » Mrs. Dr. AL G, Frost of . I. Purniss of Tacoma, Judge . Bronsky of Spokane Fa Campbell of Oregon, EB. W. Jacobs, cook on the dining car; G. HL Woodson, one of a party of tourists, and Gea, E. Purple of Edgemoor, Mic AN ELECTRIC CAR RUNAWAY, A Broken Brake Causes Serious Injury to Many, Jour, Int, Sept. 2 —-¥ an electric car becamo uncoupled and sped down hull at terrific speed The car was crowded with men, women and children whe were going out to the grounds where the labor tion was held. Many leaped off and T were severely hurt, itis thought severely hurt were: Mise terday afternoom a nun none CONGRESS OF TRADES UNIONS. Eight Hours? Labor, Nationalization of Land and Government Railways. Livenroor, Sept. 2.—At the opening of to- jay’s session of the trades unions congress President William Watkins delivered an address. He said the time had undoubtedly arrived when an energetic attempt should be made to secure eight hours as a day's work. He did not advocate that a measure should be forced through the house of commons | immediately, irrespective of the wishes aud | desires of the industries affected, making eiz hours a day's work, but he saw no reason why such a concession should not be made immed ately to the occupations which unmistaka | Wanted it, He advocated a direct represent: tion of labor in parliament, the contro! of the railways by the state and the solution of the land question by nationalization, A resolution was offered by one of the dele- the last congress for tho failure to draft a bill viding for a legal eight hours as it had been in- structed to do by the congress, The res- olution occasioned a Tt debate. A number of speakers warmly favored the adoption of the resvlution of censure, Mr. Henry Broadhurst, a delegate to the congress and member of the house of commons for West Nottingham, de- fended the action of the committee in not drafting and presenting the bill to the house. The resolution was finally rejected, SOUTHERN PRI RS STRIKE, Two Hundred Men Drop the Stick and Rule at Charlotte, N.C. Special Dispatch to Tae Evextvo Stan. Cuanvorte, N.C., Sept. 2.—Charlotte is in a state of extreme excitement. Something un- usual bas occurred in its history. Yesterday evening at o'clock th: printers’ union of this city called a meeting to determine the price for composition. After a short while the executive committee called upon the Charlotte papers and presented them a scale of prices that had been agreed upon by the union. The Chronicle, Daily News and the Southern Newspaper Unit refused to comply with their demands, and members of the union walked out of the several offices, declining to do any more work until their demands were complied with. The demand was for 30 cents a thousand ems, Heretofore the several offices of the city have been paying union men 25 cents, The Chro icle came out this morning on time. The man- aging editor had secured help from neighbor- ing towns, The Daily Nevs will in all proba- bility come out on time this afternoon. ‘The streets are full of idle printers, that zo fat their leaders’ bidding. Your correspondent interviewed sevéPAl members of the union and all seemed determined to either carry out their ; demands or leave the city. About two hundred men are affected by the strike. So fur the strikers are very quiet and no disorder is an- ticipated. i STEAMER FOUNDERED, The Captain and Several of the Crew Are Missing. Loxpox, Sept. 2—The British steamer Por- tuense, from New York August 27 for Para and Maceio, has foundered near Anegada Island, known to have been and third officers, chief engineer, two stewards, boatswain, carpenter and a fireman and a sea- man are missing. — FROM LONDON TODAY. Dillon and O’Brien Coming—Continental Matters. Loxpox, Sept, 2.—Messrs, Dillon and O’Brien are guests of Archbishop Croke at Cashel. Both express confidence that their forthcoming visit to America will result in great good to Ireland. ‘The flood in the vicinty of St. Petersburg has caused the destruction of 150 workmen's hut on the island in the Neva. Several hundred other dwellings are inundated and made uuin- habitable. Several of the occupants of the do- stroyed huts were drowned. ‘ihe flood came suddenly in tae darkness and escape was difti- cult. Ihe survivors remained in water up to their knees for many hours before assistance arrived, Among the sufferers were many women. It is believed at Rome that the report of a coolness between the ezar and Emperor Will- iam is well founded. The impression given 1s menacing attitude toward the partics to th triple alliance— i The refusal of King Humbert to personally Spezzia is believed to be a mark of Italy's dis- trust of France én account of her supposed al- together are considered as possible augurics of coming trouble, Disastrous fires continue in Hungary. Th ate forests of Ogradina have been burt ys, Many peasants have lost their dwell- ud crops and aro destitute. j he sitnation onthe Armenian frouticr is y grave. Tho Russian forces in that direc- tion ure being constantly strougthened, the garrisons of Batoum. Kars and other fortified | towns have lately been increased and the army of the Caucasus is in a fall state of preparation | foran advance, It seems certain that Russia | will proceed at an early date to occupy Arme- nia, Russia does not anticipate a general war | as the result of such occupation, believing that | the triple glliance and Great Britain would not | Ro to any serious leugths to save such a dis- | tant province for the porte. Meantime the | sultan’s government is showing little more energy in secking to remove the causes of dis- affection. The Portuguese continue to growl over the Anglo-Portuguese agreement, with which few are satisfied. Major Serpa Pinto denounces the English as pirates and thieves and asserts | pete howe! to the crocodiles and mothers coupons of the in Europe yester- gates cencuring the committee appointed by | for presentation to the house of commons pro- | working day of British West Indies, Nineteen of her crew are | ved. The captain, first | that Russia and France are ready to adopt a| greet the French squadron when it visits | | Hance with Russia. The two incidents taken | Jose Cul A, neck and back; arma, | body and ic | jur A | spr sho! Others were badly scratched, Mrs. Beck bad her baby in her arms when she jumped, but the child was not hurt. The Caul Sisters are most sor The curve ar ran off is but one street back of Had the car not stopped by erash- utter and upon the sidewalk it e over the bluff and killed all Lhe street car officuls say a broke as the cause of the accident, w the blu. ing into the might have ¢ {| on board, | brake Heavy Storm in Wisconsin. AsHLaxn, Wis., Sept, 2.- For thice hours yess | terday afternoon a storm, amounting at times almost to a ng over Ash- land. Eight or nine ipal stores arte the roof. loss to dry over 220,000, acts which started out just before the storm arose have not yetbeen heard from and some anxiety is felt, as the rain was accom- panied by 1 ou A Picnic Fox Dr Lac, Wis. Du Lac young peor cast of this city Sunday. in the evening whe A party of Fon ic at the lodge wore returning lost control of | Tt the driv the horses and they ran down a very steep hill, The omnibus was overthrowa and wrecked. The injured were: Miss Carrie Abel, head badly cut and b. lly bruised; Mass Rose Abel, wrist spraine #6 Minnic Hamburger, leg and arm wre and seriously bruised; Charles Kayser, wrist and ankle dislocated, = | A Canadian Transportation Syndicate, Loxvow, Se pt A north Canadian and At- lantic railway and steamship syndicate has been incorporated with capital of £50,900. The chairman is the lord mayor of Loudon and the directors ure Sir Robt. F M. P.; Mr. Wood, chairman of the Milford Docks Com- ; Mr. Mott, director of the Groat Westera lway, and William Ralston Baich, ‘The in- tention is to form a company with a capital of | £4,000,000 to work the Mulford ute and con- struct a railway from the extreme eastern part ot Labrador, probably St. Charles bay, to Quebec, the Great Western joining Milford and London. Can: utters and concessions have already been secured and surveyors are | at work laying out the route. —— Bark Henry Buck in Distress, Sax Francisco, Sept. 2.—Capt. Noble of ship G. W. Godfrey reports that he spoke to the bark Henry Buck, seventy days from Newens- tle, N.S.W., severai hundred miles off the New Zealand coast. She was flying signals of dis- tress aud Capt Miller of the Buck signaled that she had been dismantled by a hurricane, He said the crew had been on short rations for several days and begged for supplies, Capt, Noble attempted to launch a small boat, but she was stove in by the waves, He was, therc- fore, unable to render any assistance, The } Buck is now out ninety days from Newcastle and nothing has been heard from her. It is thought she has been lost. She was loaded with coal and carried a big . ——— oc Consuls Consider Customs. Benxix, Sept, 2—The American consuls at Athens, St. Petersburg, Dresden, Bremen and Hamburg met at the United States consulate here yesterday to discuss the custome ques- tion, Held Up a Train. Lovisviniz, Sept. 2—Tho Louisville and Nashville train, north bound, was held up by masked robbers half a mile north of Pensacola janction early this morn The safe was taken from the express car, but the extent of the robbery is not known, Six Were Drowned. Sax Dreoo, Sept. 2.—The sloop Petrel, com- manded by Capt. Wm. H. Hoy, a well-knowa shipping man, capsized just outside the harbor | yesterday. No one saw the accident. A sharp | wind was blowing and it is supposed the sk was overturned on found by | some returning fishermen, who saw the bodies | of two women floating near it. A large fleet of boats went out to search for the bodies, but | Without success. ‘he occupants were i, and Mrs. Hoy, Miss Wallace, a daughter of a Presbyterian minister of this city, and a lady and two children whose names are unknown. it is believed that the bodées have been all care | ried out to sea by the tide, First Day of the Waiking Match, Dernorr, Micu., Sept. At midnight, the | close of the first twenty-four hours in the one j hundred and forty-two hours go-as-you-pleace contest, the scores were as follows: | 100; Noremac, 100; Cartwright, 114 10i; Messer, 119; Moore. 110; Hart, 1 |» c . 105; Sulli Cox, 111; Taylor, 50; Nols Kiranyz, 100; Loomis, | Hineby. 160 2 | send, 100; Lioward, 6 82; 100; 1 ittle, Students on a Strike. Mrxxraroris, M Sept. 2—A Winnipeg, Man., specialto the Zrilmme says: Icelandie | students of Manitoba College at Winnipeg, | have resigned in a body on account of differ- es over religious mutters with the Presby= board of management. They will leave institution across teria shortly for an educational the boundary line to complete their education, Horrible Accident Averted. y Caste, Ixp., Sept. 2—A wild engine and car swept through this city yesterday on the Lake Erie and Western road. The engineer had reversed the lever and jumped from the engine near here to avoid a coliision with the morning passenger train on the Pan Handle at the junction north of this city. What might have been a terrible aceident was avert4d by the car jumping the track and bringing the engine to 4 standstill only five minutes before the north-bound Lake Erie and Western pas- senger train came along. — = For a Half-Cent Raise. St. Lovis, Mo., Sept. 2—Coal miners in the Belleville district have gone on strike for 2 i | cents a bushel for digging coal. Six mining him ander cover of the British fag: cio thet | companice are affected. ‘The raling prie is they sustained in power the late Makololo king, | the district has heretofore been 1; ceuts a who was so cruel that he was in the habit of | bushel. —_———— From Ann Arbor to Evanston. Cuicaco, Sept. 2—Yesterday the trustees of j