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' iy {HRU WATERS GAG RULE; APPLA VETS IN ANACOSTIA BREAK ' VOTE COMMUNIST FOR 2) VOTE COMMUNIST FOR 1. Unemployment and Social Insurance at the ex- ia 4. Equal rights for the Negroes and self-determin- pense of the state and employers. | : ation for the Black Belt. . Against Hoover’s wage-cutting policy. \ may ; < : \ 5. Against capitalist terror; against all forms. of 8. Emergency relief for the poor farmers without suppression of the political rights of workers. restrictions by the government and banks; ex- emption of poor farmers from taxes, and no forced collection of rents or debts. Central 6. Against imperialist war;.for the defense of the Chinese people and of the Soviet Union. a -Ed2F unist Party U.S.A. (Section of the Communist International) NEW YORK, FRIDAY, JULY 8, 1932 5 APPLAUD PACE , WILL LEAD MARCH ON CAPITOL Leaders of Workers’ Ex-service League Speak In Camp HIT HOOVER PLAN Prepare Rank and File Conference 7 “Vol. IX, No. 162 Price 3 Cents _ ANACOSTIA VETS RED RALLY INlror a CONEY ISLAND STADIUM SAT. Ford, Weinstone Will | Speak to Thousands COLORFUL PROGRAM Rally to Fight Terror Campaign of Bosses |WISC. SOCIALISTS VOTE SUPPORT NAT’L GUARD The Bonus, Not Fares, Vets Demand Communist PartyA ppeals for $100000 in Election Campaign | P. Candidate Metcalf Pushes Workers Into National Guard Workers to Answer War Drive On U.S.S.R. With Huge Demonstrations ‘HE Communist Party, with this appeal, opens a drive for a $100,000 Fighting Fund for the election campaign. The campaign funds of the Republican and Democratic parties will total many millions of dollars, These two capitalist parties will not only be able to dip into the coffers of the bankers and industria” .ts, but they wiil have the com- plete support of the more than 5,0, capitalist newspapers in the coun- try, as well as of the radio and the movies. The Socialist Party, the third party of capitalism, the party which by its actions supports the capitalists in their drive against the stand- ard of living of the workingclass, the party which supports the war- moves of the capitalists behind a smoke-screen of pacifist phrases, will also receive the support of the capitalist: press, Against the Republican and Democratic parties, with (heir billion- aire backers and their tremendous engines of propaganda, and against the Socialist Party which supports the capitalist system and in turn MILWAUKEE, July 7.—On June 15th, Stephen A. Park, representing the National Guard and Reserve Officers Train- ing Corps Association appeared before the Judiciary Committee of the Milwaukee County Board—requesting that all county employees be allowed time? Towns Fall to the Some of the 20,000 worker veterans on the Capitol ps demanding their back wages, the bonus. Hoover proposes to give them railroad tick- ets home and charge the price of the tickeis against their back wages which Congress “plans” to pay in 1945. The veis will hold mass dem- onstrations before Congress, under the leadership of the Workers Ex- Servicemen’s League, where they will demand food and the bonus now and not railroad passes. Mass protest against the present campaign of strike- breaking, slugging, starving and terrorization of workers in |this militarist agent of Ameri- can imperialism was granted— | and a resolution was passed reqyest- WASHINGTON, D. C., July 7.—Masses of worker veterans Greater New York will be ex- pressed by the workers in the monster Red Ratification Rally in Coney Island Stadium at 8 o'clock Saturday night. To Reply To Terror While Tammany uniformed slug- gers beat and arrest the Communist. Party candidates for state office, while the I. Miller Shoe Company | workers are arrested by dozens on the picket-line in their fight against! starvation, while relief stations are) closed down and starving workers re- fused food, the workers aré prepar- ing this giant demonstration of mil- itant solidarity for the revolutionary | way out of the crisis, Henry Shepard, Communist can- didate for Lieutenant-Governor of New York State, has been arrested and sentenced to jail for demanding relief for starving Negro workers. He has been slugged and beaten with po- lice clubs for distributing leaflets for the Red Ratification Rally. Ford, Weinstone, ‘Speak + At the Rally, the first all-New York City mass demonstration of the Communist State and national elec- | tion campaign, 20,000 workers will hear James W. Ford, Communist vicz-presidential candidate, the first Negro ever nominated for this office, and William W. Weinstone, Com- munist candidate for the U. S. Sen- ate from New York State. Besides the speaker, a program of (CONTINUED ON PAGE TWO) NANKING STARTS TRIAL OF RUEGGS Turned Over to Chiang by British (Cable By Inprecorr.) SHANGHAI, China, July 7—The trial of Paul and Gertrude-Ruegg was finally begun yesterday in Nanking. Paul Ruegg, who was secretary of the Pan-Pacific Trade Union Secre- tariat, was arrested by British police in June, 1931, and turned over to the Nanking hangmen. ‘The. court was surrounded by armed police as the Nanking govern- ‘ment prepared the demonstrations of Chinese workers against the attempt to legally murder the Rueggs. At- torney Fisher and a Chinese lawyer, Chen Geneva, appeared for the de- fense, but the Nanking Advocate per- mitted them to attend the trial only as visitors. On Hunger Strike. Prior to th eopening of the pro- ceedings, Ruegg filed a written pro- test declaring the Nanking Court non-competent and demanding a Shanghai trial before the normal court. In his protest he announced that the accused refuse to take vol- untary part in the proceedings. Ruegg then refused to answer all questions except those bearing on his protest. He declared himself and his wife were on a hunger strike since July 2 and were prepared to continue until a change of venue was granted to Shanghai. Judge Li Mian declared that de- tision concerning the competence of the court would require several days Qnd requested the accused to break bff the hunger strike in the mean- lime. “Tegal Proceedings of Court.” , Attorney Chen protested that pro- ‘eedings were impossible so as the question of competence was in doubt, ind declared that the authorities Acted illegally in changing the trial © Nanking. He quoted Chinese law); is supported by that system, there stands ONLY the Communist Party and its central organ, the Daily Worker. : the poor. the Soviet Union, headiong into another world war, tem of capitalism—a system which death, The Communist Party, the only all toilers. The Communist Party is the ‘The Communist Party is for the poor, against the rich. The three parties of capitalism support the rich and are against The Communist Party fights for peace, fights against miperialist war, fights for the defense of the only workers’ republic in the world— The Republican and Democratic parties by their policies are driving towards a war against the Soviet Union. The Socialist Party did aids this war-program by lulling the workers to sleep with pacifist illusions. The Republican, Democratic and Socialist parties support the sys- dooms the workingclass to a living party of the workingclass, is for the destruction of the capitalist system. The Communist Party is for a workers’ and farmers’ government where the poor shall rule and where there shall be food and work for only party which fights for equal rights for the Negro people. It is the only party which fights for the right of the Negro people to govern in the “Black Belt.” The Communist Party is the only party which f.ghts lynching, Jim- Crow discrimination and the division of the white workers against t! black. » * Pin The Communist Party is the only party which fights for unemploy ment and social insurance at the expense of the employers and the state. ‘The Communist Party is at the head and in the midst of the strug- gles of the American workingclass to better their conditions NOW, as well as in the future. When you support the Communist Party you support the struggle for freedom for the workingclass. You support the struggle for an end to starvation, to wage-cuts, to unemployment, to imperialist war. When you support the Republican, Democratic or Socialist parties you support the system of capitalism—the paradise of the rich but the hell of every worker and his family. Let those who benefit by the capitalist system support the three Parties of capitalism. YOU support the party of YOUR class—the COMMUNIST PARTY. Contribute your nickels, dimes and quarters—and your dollars, if the bankers and bosses have not yet stolen them from you — to the $100,000 Fighting Fund for the election campaign of the Communist Party. Every penny you contribute will aid the Communist Party and the Daily Worker bring the program of the revolutionary workingclass to every nook and corner of the United States. Every penny you contribute is a blow to the capitalist system—is a blow struck against the capitalist attacks against the system of rob- bery, exploitation, unemployment, starvation and war for the toilers of city and country. If you are a worker or poor farmer, the Communist Party is YOUR party. Support it with all your might! Contribute to the $100,000 Fighting Fund! Do it now! Send your contributions to the Communist National Election Cam- paign Committee, P.O. Box 87, Station D, New York, N. Y., or to the Daily Worker, or to the District Office of the C.P.U.S.A. in your vicin- ity, or to a accredited representative of the C.P.U.S.A. CENTRAL COMMITTEE, C.P.U.S.A, MINERS SUPPORT ANTI-DIES FIGHT Back Pittsburgh Meet; Carpenters Protest PITTSBURGH, Pa., July 7.—Frank Borich, secretary of the National Miners’ Union, will speak at a gen- eral membership of the International Many Scottsboro Open Air Meetings Tonight In New York, Jersey NEW YORK.—One dozen open-air meetings in Greater New York and New Jersey in th® campaign to free the Scottsboro boys will be held to- incorrectly reported that the meet- hight, (The Daily Worker yesterday ings would be held Saturday). Labor Defense next Wednesday, duly 13. The meeting is called espe- cially to push the campaign against the Dies exclusion and deportation bill. The hall will be announced later. The I. L. D. at the same time an- nounces “hat a preliminary confer- ence to make final ararngements for the Anti-Deportation and Dies Bill Conference will be held this Sunday at 10 a, m. at 705 Fifth Ave. in prep- aration for the conference Aug. 7. * 8 @ Carpenters’ Union Protests. ‘WORCES' » July 7.—A vigorous protest against the Dies Bill was adopted at a meeting of Carpenters’ Local, No. 720, United Carpenters and Joiners Union, and sent to Vice- President Curtis. * providing for release of all prisoners tfter four months’ confinement when ho indictment has been filed. He de- ilared his clients refused to partici- Esthonian Club Protests. NEW YORK—The Esthonian Arranged by the N. Y. District of the Interrlational Labor Defense, the meetings will be held as follows: 4st St. and 8th Ave., Manhattan; 80 Market St., Paterson, N. J.; Varet and Graham Ave,, Brooklyn; Hop- kinson and Pitkin, Brooklyn; Inter- vale and Wilkins, Bronx; 43d St. and 13th Ave., Brooklyn; 1023 Castle- ton Ave., West Brighton, S. I.; 43 Manhattan Ave., Brooklyn; 10th St. and Second Aye., N.Y.C.; Brighton Beach Ave and E. 5th St., Brooklyn; 31 Second Ave., N.Y.C.; 132d St. and Lenox, N.Y.C.; 347 E 7d St., N.Y.C, 37 Jailed In Raid On Foreign Born In N. Y. NEW YORK.—Eight workers were arrested yesterday at the Hias Jew- ish Aid Society and held by the gov- ernment for deportation. Meanwhile Workers’ Club of New York City, at a recent meet, adopted a resolution in the illegal proceedings of the ‘The judge then. adjourned the | protesting against the Dies Bill and sent it'to the U, S, Senate, bik a ee three patrol wagons backed up to the door of the Majestic Unemployment Agency, the police arresting. 29 un- oe of 8 Pie nat 4 | cheered leaders of the Workers Ex-Seryicemen’s at a mass meeting held this morning in Camp Anacostia, erstwhile stronghold of the Waters gang. A call for a militant mass de- monstration at the Capitol to- morrow to demand that Con- gress does not adjourn until the bonus is paid was given the support. of thousands of veterans. Military police armed with clubs circulated through the crowd and tried to disrupt the meeting by heckling the speakers. A military po- lice officer, a Waters man, took the Platform and called for a vote for Waters, The only ones voting aye were the military police. Pace Gets Ovation. George Pace, commander of the 14th Regiment of the BEF. and leader of the Workers Ex-service- men’s League, was given a big ova- tion when he called for a demonstra- tion at th: Capitol where a rank and file committee will present the vet- erans’ demands to Congress. Pace denounced the military police rule and asked all in favor of the camp police to declare so by voting “yes”. This proposal brought forth a thunder of “noes”, Stampede Stunt Fails, Doak Carter, an ex-army captain, tried to stampede the .meeting by having bugle calls sounded calling the veterans to the other end of the camp. The bugle calls, however, brought more vets to the meeting to add their support to the rank and file program of the Workers Ex-ser- vicemen's League. Conference Call. The meeting, which lasted over two hours, was addressed by S. J. (CONTINUED ON PAGE. THREE) “ARMS CUT” MEET PLAN NEW LIES Prepare Statement of “Achievements” Squabbling over a suitable state-| ment of “achievements” with which to adjourn, the imperialist war mon- gers at the Geneva “disarmament” conference yesterday interrupted their sham gestures of “arms reduc- tions.” The statement is to be drafted by Sir John Simon, British Foreign Minister. Its aim will be to attempt to disarm the vigilance of the masses and spread the deception that the imperialists are really striving to re- duce the heavy burdens imposed upon the masses for the maintenance of the huge imperialist war ma- chines. In this connection the im- perialists will set another date for their interminable, fruitless confer- ences on disarmament and arms re- duction. Some of the delegations have pro- posed October. The United States delegation has suggested the middle of November, since the advent of the new session could then be used for demagogic maneuvers by the Hoover Hunger and War administration in the approaching elections. On the other hand, if the new session opens in October it is feared that its hypocrisy would be exposed’ before the elections. In the meantime, the Wall Street government is continuing to press for discussions between adjournment and the new session of the Hoover “arms cut” proposals which aim to strengthen Wall Street imperialism at the expense of its rivals. As the Hoover plan has already been re- jected by Japan and is bitterly op- posed by England and France, such discussions would be fruitless, ex- cept for om eae on “A a | MS jing that all county employees go to JAPAN SENDS PLANES; _ PUSH RAILWAY LINE TO SOVIET BORDER Following Call for United Front of Imperialist Bandits to “Crush the Soviet Union” | Answer With Huge Demonstration On August The Japanese continued heavy troop movements yesterday in Northern Manchuria toward the Soviet borders. All civilian and freight treffic on the | Tsitsihar-Koshan Railway with the exception cf the movement of railway material has been discontinued to permit the speedy advance of the Jap- | | amese troops. Construction work on the railway to extend it to the Soviet borders is being pushed with frantic BRITISH PROTEST ON SCOTTSBORO; _ BIG WRIGHT MEET M zllon Refuses to Hear Delegation LONDON, England, July 7 (by ra- p-dlo)-—Andrew Melion, millionaire | ammbassador: of the U. S. to Great Britain, arrogantly refused to receive — | and siudents who came to prolesi the attempted legal | Scottsboro boys. \ | Mrs. Ada Wright's tour of Great Britain was a tremendous success, She spoke to packed meetings in London, Willesden, Greenwich, Bris- tol, Loche, Kirkcaldy, Glasgow, Man- chester, and Shoreditch, thus cover- ing England and Scotland in a wave of working class mass protest on be- half of the Scottsboro boys. Demon- strations through the streets took place in Willesden, Bristol, Dundee, Glasgow and Shoreditch. The great enthusiasm showed in the fact that 500 new recruits joined the British section of the International Labor a deputation of university professors ; lynching of the | | haste. Japanese troops have recruited | the forced labor of thousands of Chi- nese workers for this purpose. ‘Bombing planes continue to arrive | at. Harbin, where a large fieet of j such planes is already concentrated. Harbin is also the new headquarters of the Japanese general staff in Manchuria. Demonstrate Aug. Ist. | The increased tempo of the Japa- nese drive for war against the Soviet Union follows on the terrific sharp- | ening of the crisis in Japan and the| jal issued a few days ago by the) | Japanese for a united front of the} |imperialist powers to “crush the, | Soviet Union.” The Japanese call limet immediate response by th2| | French imperialists, with the French} newspaper “Figaro” declaring that| France would support Japan in a war against the Soviet Union “to; save civilizction” and for the sale of| “arms and munitions to Japan.” The Salvation Army, from its interna- tional offices in London, also an- | (CONTINUED ON PAGE THREE) | TAWA EES \ Sandino Wavering | In Anti-Imperialist Nicaragua Fight MEXICO CITY, July 7—Doctor Fedro Jose Zapeda will participate in the Nicaraguan Peace Conference set for Monday at San Lorenzo, Hon- duras, as representative of General Augusto Sandino, he said here. | He added that at the Conference he would present © vndino’s proposal for the selection of a neutral presi- dential candidate by all political par- ties of Nicaragua, and for the with-) |drawal of United States marines whose “supervision” of the. coming election would thus be mede unne- cesar” Sandino is the leader of the Na- | tional Army of Liberation fighting for the indendence of Nicaragua. He has often wavered in this struggle in the past and under the pressure of | t | Defense. Resolutions were passed and sent to the American <uthori- ties. Deputations were’ elected from the meetings which visited the American embassies and consulates | in protest agains: the Scottsboro | lynch verdicts. Protest petitions were sent to Governor B. M. Miller of Al- apes. | «pays with Lenin,” by Maxim) | At a press conference held the day | | Gorky, famous revoltticnary writ- after Mrs, Wright arrived in Eng- | oy, begins serially in the Daily| jland, seven professors, sixteen uni- | | Worker this Saturday. versity readers and lecturers, and 252 | | ‘These reminiscences are thus | | beg ria poate Ee now made available to American . : time. that the American government re- eed oe pate maastortili} lease the Scottsboro youths and the ' Sie ie ry ctitain sito _ | style, the memeirs o c Soa ae ene mee. | vivid, intimate description of Le- | | ay Suce” te antong those meant, | {nim’s manifold activities, as well) Fhan Joes” is among those meant). | |. peinied characterizations of his| | contemporaries. Satruday’s issue will also con- tain special features commemorat- ing the Homestead Steel Strike of 1892 and other articles of vital in- terest to all workers, Be sure to get your copy! a U. S. imperialism he is wavering again. \“Days With Lenin,” By Gorky Begins in Saturdey’s “Daily” | VOTE COMMUNIST FOR: | S$. Emergency relief for the poor farmers without restrictions by the government and banks; ex- emption of poor farmers from taxes, and no forced ‘on of eal or aie ¥ the National Guard and Reserve Of- ficers Training Corp camp for two weeks without forfeiting any of their vacation righ On a motion of Supervisor War- nimont the rules were suspended and the resolution was adopted by unanimous vote, including all of the socialist supervisors—among | them, Frank Metcalf, Candidate for governor on the Socialist Party ticket in Wisconsin. S. P. for War Moyes. These and other socialist represen- (CONTINUED ON PAGE THREE) FRENCH SUB GOES DOWN; 73 DROWN “Promethee” Part of War Program PARIS, July 7.—The new Freneh submarine “Promethee”, sank off the port of Cherbourg here today, carrying to death 73 persons, in- cluding its crew, engineers and ar- senal workers from the naval base here. Only seven aboard the subma- rine were rescued by a fashing boat. The “Promethee” was under- going her trials at the time it sunk. One of the many new subma- rines just completed by the French imperialists, in their feverish war preparations, the “Promethee”, was an armored speed craft, Diesel- powered, 302 feet and capable of 19 knots, There have been 14 major, sub- marine disasters since 1915, with more than 50) men officially re- ported lost by naval departments of the various countries involved. ST. LOUIS HUNGER MARCH TODAY To Demand $10,000,000 Relief Fund ST. LOUIS, Mo., July 7.—Plans are being rushed full speed for the mass hunger march to the City Hall Fri- day to demand immediate relief for. the unemployed. The march, which will arrive at jthe City Hall at noon, ‘will start at four main concentration points at 10 a.m,: Cass Ave. Play Grounds, 20th and Cass; 1243 N. Garrison Ave.; Carr Park, 16th and Carr; and Park and Broadway. Mass pressure of the jobless work- ers under the leadership of the Un- employed Council has compelled the: Board of Aldermen to call a- special session tomorrow to hear the work- ers’ demands. The workers will demand that the city return at once fifteen thousand families to the relief ‘lists. . These families were recently cut off of. all relief by the local charities. A com- mittee of workers, elected by the masses of marchers, will present the demands for immediate appropria- tion of $10,000,000 for emergency re- lief shortly after 12 noon. AURORA BANK CRASHES AURORA, Ill, July 7—The First Wational Bank of Aurora crashed to- day, taking with it the savings of a large number of workers, VOTE COMMUNIST FOR: 6. Against imperialist war; for the defense of the Chinese people | tatives thus sit in the ante-chambers | | of the bourgeois government helping | | | | | | ' nd of the: Soviet, Valea. gy | stay thery | and pilots being sent by the Wall China Red Army Canton Gang Calls On Kwangsi Militarists For Aid Fifteen of the American ayia Street Government to aid Chians ‘Kai-shek in his murderous paign against the masses in the Chinese Soviet dis- triets arrived in Yokohama, Japan, yesterday, on their way to Shang- hai. cam- revolution: * 6 @ Large numbers of Canton troops in northern Kwangtung Province are de- serting to the Chinese Red Army of the Central Soviet Government which has entered Kwangtung Province from Kiangsi Province. Canton Troops Disarmed ‘The Red Army is beselging the im- portant town of Tayuling with the objective of cutting communications between the northern border districts and Canton. Many of the Canton troops were disarmed during the vic- torious advance of the Red Army on Tayuling. A number of other north- ern Kwangtung towns are also under seige by the Red Army whose strengt!) (CONTINUED ON PAGE THREE) FIGHT OVER + HUNGER BILL Both Hoover - Garner “Relief” Hits Jobless WASHINGTON, July 7.—Speaker Garner balked the White House con- ference called by President Hoover with the clearly defined purpose of striking the provision for public works out of the “relief” bill. Garner, who had announced. that he would agree to modify the “re- lief” bill in line with Hoover's sug- gestion, suddenly thought he couid catch som? votes next November by scoring Hoover at least in words, Public Works Provision—a Fraud. Despite Garner's phrases about. “en- larging the base of relief,” the pro- vision for public works in the bill is an outright fraud. It attempts to mislead the workers into believing that jobs would be given to all those who are starving. If it becomes law with the $300,000,000 for public works retained only a handful will get jobs in the future. It is a maneuver to keep the unemployed workers from fighting for unemployment insurance. Workers Fight for Social Insurance. Hoover, in the meantime, is re- ported to be firmly determined to veto any-“relief” bill containing “ob- jectionable” provisions such as the one he is, striving to defeat. But it is not excluded that he may come to an agreement with Garner to patch up a joint fake relief proposal. The workers are, however, deter- mined to intensify the struggle- for social insurance, Their slogan, in opposition to Hoover's hunger and war policy and to Garner's demagogi¢ and fraudulent attitude, is “Not a cent to the bankers, all funds to the unemployed. workers!” Finleyville Workers . Halt An Eviction FINLEYVILLE, Pa.—An attempt of the bosses here to evict a unem- ployed worker from his home was stopped by masses of aroused workers under the leadership of the Unemployed Council. The furniture was returned to the house by the workess who served notice on the landlord that i will PTY