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Scottsboro Mother _ Greets Convention Mts. Wright Cables from Austria of European | Workers’ Denunciat From Austria comes the following greeting from Mrs. Ada Wright to the National Nominating Conyention éf the Conimunist F oper Gay in Chicago. Mrs. Wright, who i er of two of the nine inno: z electro- in Alabama, is touring Europe minéction with the world-wic ight against the lynch verd! vention munist Party itan or the e in the American Kew HK —Thet mat, 38-year-old strike of the Nations! ‘Textile Worker: whom S2ere! f Labor been ttyine for seven months to de pott to Poiand is not deporiable proved yy latest researches into thé question § twice arrested. a strike, ar ; has be4) ithout bail é conditions wi have ad hie cont di: sistetstls porable io Po lisé toa x ym but the: 6 deporied te According to an inter with Carol Kir who bas contributed a pesial article on the Berkman case te the monthly bulletin (June) of the Intérnational Juridical Associa- tion, Edith Berkman cannot ported to Poland, tho county, where she Was born, bécause of treaty pro- visions which exclude her perma- nently from Polish citizenship. ‘Edith Berkman’s case has brought | prominently to the fore the question of the possibility of deporting Poles long résidént in this country,” Mrs. King, who practicing attorney Miss Berkman’s is a well known of New York. January, 1921 ‘The courts have recognized for | some time that our lack of diplo-| mati¢ relations with the Soviet | Union rendered impossible the de-| portation of aliens born in the ter- | ritory now comprise¢ within the U.S. S.R. (Petition of Brooks, 5 Fed. (24) | 238, DC.D. Mass—1925; Ex parte Matthews, 277 Fed 857, D.C.W.D. Wash.—1921.) ‘There remained the problem of aliens born in what was then Rus- sia but is now part of Poland. For a time our courts held such persons could be sent back to Poland under the terms of the immigration act (Mensevich v. Tod 264 US. 135- 1924), “Recently, however, it has come to be recognized that when an alien} left what is now Poland prior to the treaty of Riga, March 18, 1921, and never adopted Polist citizenship he cannot properly be sent back to Po- land, Generally consuls refuse pass-| ports in such cases but in at least one instance where the pass port was tardily issued the court refused Mattressmakers Union Affiliates With Trade Union Uni NEW YORK e Mattress and Spring Makers Union has voted to join the Trade Union Unity League. This union was formerly Local 33 of the A. F. L. Upholsterers Union About two years ago it was expelled | in a struggle over per capita pay- ments demanded by the international | offce. It then continued an inde- pendent existence. It has about 120) members. The action taken to affiliate with the Furniture Workers Industrial Union of the T. U. U. L. was taken at the’ last special meeting, which | was well attended and the vote was taken only after a full and free dis- cussion. No one voted against the resolution to.affiliate and only two abstained. What’s On— MONDAY. Members of the W, 1. B. Band, which will play in the National Youth Day Parade, are to report with instruments at 6 W. 135th St. at 12 noon, sharp. The Photo Section of the Workers’ Film and Photo League wili meet at 1¢ W. 21st St, at 8 p.m. ‘The special National Youth Day issue of the Young Worker is now ready. Unit. or- ganizers of the Y. 0. L. are to see that their units get their pap WEDNESDAY @ Food Workers’ Industria! Union have atreneed it ies of cultural tha ‘educational events at the union heed- quarters, 6 EB. 19th St. at 8 p.m. ‘The D am consists of Labor Sports Unio exhibiien, John Reed Club artists and a talk on the election campaign by # lead ing member of the revolutionary move- merit, Admission is 15 cents. Rigas a8. In the Daily Worker of th a short item oi red oreditin donation from leago to the bal J. Feinblatt Bakery. Com: ty not the proprietor of « the chairman of the bake: which sollected Pass sent in the 828 donation. We are glad to make this correction. » be de- | says | record shows her de- | parture from Poland to havé been in | League | ion of Lynch Verdict campaign for the liberation of the | Scotts boys facing electrocution | dune 24. Tom Mooney endur-| | | on of ing life imprisonment, and of all clas: wat prisoners The socialists and the fascists are the most active enemies in attacking | the Seottsboro defense campaign | here in Germany. “Great demonstrations, mass meet- gs, already held in Altona, Ham- Dortmund, Dusseldorf, Solin- | gen, Darmstadt, Halle, Berlin, Aus, | with plans for Suttgart and Han- over. We are carrying campaign into | Denmar' Czecho-Slovakia, Austria, | Switzerland, France and England Forward for great. international sol darity of the world’s wor! ela protest alone can free ‘ottsbora boys and all the c Signed) Labor's “ADA WRIGHT.” permit the Labor Department to} execute the deportation (Engel v.| , 81 Fed, (24) 632, 0.0.A. 6— Held to Break Strike. | The above shows that the holding | Edith Berkman in the courts is simply a brutal meats of keeping tive a courageous and valued | leader of the working class, while, in the meantime, slowly killing her off. | Demonstrations and constant mass ressure ate required to force the| Republican Party Secretary of La-| bor Doak to release this girl. Send | | resolutions of protest to Doak, at Washington, and to Commissioner of Immigration Anna Tillinghast, at Boston. Send copies to the Daily Worker. GOVT FAILS TO HALT VETERANS BONUS MARCH March Committee Sets Up Headquarters; to | Demand Bonus June 8 WASHINGTON, D. C., May 29.— With war veterans from all over the country converging here in a giant march to demand immediate pay- |meént of the tombstone bonus, Gen- eral Glassford, Washington’s police |chief, and the capitalist press con- | tinue a frenzied campaign of slander | against the veterans with the obvi- ous aim of sidetracking the veter- \ans’ just demands for fheir back | wages. Set Up Headquarters The Provisional Bonus March Committee, which is leading the march, set up headquarters in Wash- ington yesterday at 905 1 St. N.W. Representatives of the Provisional Committee and the Workers’ Ex-Ser- | Vicemen’s League will demand hous- jing and food for the veterans while jin the Capitol. The veterans will present their demands to Congress |June 8, | General Glassford wired Governor | Ritchie of Maryland not to trans- | Port the veterans through the state | unless they agreed to stay in Wash- ington only .8 hours. An unat- tached group of three hundred vet- erans, however, are proceeding through the state of Maryland and |are expected to arrive in the Cap- itol today. Protest Charity Slop Veterans already in Washington protested Saturday against the char- ity slop that was given to them by the local agencies and compelled the Washington officials to promise, to bring out rolling field kitchens and to see that the men were proper- |ly fed, The veterans said that they will contiiue their protests until they are given the proper care. Mass pressure of the veterans has | also caused Washington to arrange lodging for the ex-soldiers already in the Capitol and for the group which will arrive today. Demands |have been made on the. War Depari- ment for ei for we men, Cops Fire on Vets in South NEW ORLEANS.—Police attacked a group of over 400 world war vet- erans with tear gas and fire arms when they boarded a freight train here May 28 bound for Washington to demand their back wages. One shot was fired by the police at the veterans group which was composed lof Negro and white ex-soldiers. en ec, BUFFALO, N. Y—A delegation of 200 veterans of the world war is making final preparations to leave here Friday, June 3, as part of the National Bonus March to Washing- ton, ‘The veterans sent a wire to Governor Roosevelt demanding state transportation for the delegation and preparations are being made for a delegation to present a petition to the railroads Tuesday demanding box cars to carry the marchers beyond the state line. A mass meeting of veterans Is call- ed for Tuesday night where the final plans for the march will be layed down. A send off demonstration and dance will be held for the veterans | | workers is now TO DECIDE FATE OF BEET STRIKE |Governor’s A gent Tells Growers to Shoot Down Pickets BULLETIN DENVER, Colo, May 29.--In Avondale growers have organized to shoot pickets. Samuel Lee of the State Law Enforcement Depart- ment openly announces that he has advised growers te shoot at anyone coming on their fields to picket. Lee was sent into the strike area by Governor Adams., Many of the most active pickets thus menaced are women and children strikers. tier gar? DENVER, Colo, May 29.—The} trike of the 18,000 Colorado beet in the most critical srew steadily last week, around Fort Lupton, struck as soon 4s four carloads of pickets came in, and others followed. In the Northern field, the German and Russian beet workers are walking off even where there is no picketing. Very success- | ful meetings were held in Fort Mor- | the German-Russian center, and | stage. It particularly where 150 | gan, the strike committee has been | | strengthened by new delegates. In Hillrose a meeting of 125 took place jand 100 were poor tenant farmers who are now being involver in the strike. The propagands of the sugar com- pantes has been shown up, the fas- cist “Spanish-American” leaders who fought the strike have been exposed, |Preachers who denounced the strike from the pulpit have ben silenced by the spontancous outburst of resent- ment among their flocks. ‘The beets are already three times the proper size for thinning and are being choked. But inability to farnish relief is already causing some breaks in the strike; some are being starved back to work, In Johnstown, even at the beginning of last week, the starva- tion was absolutely tragic. Strikers, almost dying on their feet, were dividing their one totilia (a kind of pancake of flour and water) between the members of a whole family. The Red Cross cut off the government | dole of flour from the strikers. These people had been living on this meager help, and are now literally starving. Lack of relief and evictions are particularly bad around Greeley and it is impossible to raise much money locally, since the only farmers who are sympathetic are those that are starving themselves and the mer- chants and most of the townspeople are tied up with the sugar com- panies. During the heavy rains of the last two days strikers have been evicted in Many places and their furniture Gumped in the ditches alongside the road. The question of relief within the next few days is absolutely decisive. If some food or funds with which to buy food come in the strikeers will surély win. If no more comes in than has been coming the strike will be broken in the very near futare. So far not one tent has arrived for the evicted families, though some are on the way. If these tents and others get here in time, the strike will be greatly strengthened, Send food packages AT ONCE to United Front Relief Committee and the Workers’ International Relief, 1154 Eleventh St., Denver, Colo. Send money, checks, etc., and all mail to P. O. Box 2023, Denver, Colo. for W. I. R. and Relief Committee. The terror is increasing and there are no funds for defense of the ar- Tested workers. Organizers Garcia in Greeley and ‘Vega in Arrondale are held incom- municado for deportation and on criminal charges. Six strikers in Greeley have been | sentenced to 30 days each under the state anti-picketing law. Pat Toohey of the Agricultural Workers’ Indus- trial Union appeared in their de- fense and forced the withdrawal of additional charges of “intimidation, trespassing and disturbing the peace.” Church Strik-Breaking. In Longmont, home of Thomas | Mahoney, Catholic welfare agent who ‘has had to admit starvation and peonage conditions in the beet fields, the Catholic clergy nevertheless at- tacks the strike and raises the "Red issue.” Speakers have exposed this propaganda as a strike-breaking tac- tic by Mahoney and have explained to local strikers the whole method of insuring their own control of the strike through freely elected united front strike committees, chosen by all the strikers without regard to polities, religion or union member- ship. LIBERATOR OFF PRESS. The new issue of the Liberator is off the press. This issue is a special national nomination convention issue and it contains very important ma- terial on the election campaign. Rush orders immediately to the Liberator, Room 201, 50 Bast 13th St., City. FOSTER AND FORD ACCEPTANCE SPEECHES IN TOMORROWS’ ISSUE. The speeches delivered at the Chicago Nominating Convention by William Z, Foster and James Ford, respectively Presidential and Vice-Presidential candidates of the Communist Party, will be printed in tomorrow's Daily Worker. Workers are urged to read these two important documents in the Thursday, June 2, g Daily Worker. © Sorority Above is a partial Soviet Union. iew of the hundreds of thousands of Soviet young ing stand in the mighty May 1 demonstrations in Moscow. sands of young workers are also marching and demon stratine orkers who paraded past the review- Today, all over the United States, tens 6f thou- gainst imperialist war and for defense of the 100 Delegates NEW YORK. ~~ From ‘the Buffalo, District comes report of over one hundred delegates being elected to the State Nominating Convention to be held in Sehenectady, June 19, at the call of the Communist Party. These delegates will represent very important up state sections where the conditions. of the workers are miserable. Even less is being done for the workers in that part of the state as to any unemployment relief than in any other part of the state. Some form of work relief was once given in some parts of the up-state section, but as in Elmire, for in- stance, this relief is being cut off, thé local administration using con- viet labor on the roads. At tho same time, these very same officials help raise the false cry of convict labor in the Soviet Union in order to pre- judi¢e the workers against the Soviet Union, and help prepare the grounds for an attack against the only work- ers fatherland — the only country where there is no unemployment. Workers are responding with great enthusiasm to the call of the Com- | munist Party, and all very willingly give their signatures to help place the Communist candidates on the ballot. But since the territory is| large, this very important section | cannot be covered by the workers | PICKET TUESDAY AT REMINGTON NEW YORK.—The strike of the Remington-Rand printing workers continues strong with vigilant picket ing going on every day at the plant | in Brooklyn and at the central of- fices and at downtown show rooms in New York. Almost every trick possible has been | employed by the bosses to break the | strike, but each meets with dismal | failure. The hoax of closing down | the plant has not fooled the strikers, the hiring of scabs through the | Academy Agency and the Employing | Printers’ Association proves futile, | due to good handling of the scabs. Only one scab is now working. In) order to acquaint the jobless printers | with the fact that a strike is going | on, a leaflet, drawn up by the Print- | ing Workers’ Industrial League and/| approved by the strikers at eat meeting, will be distributed at van-| tage points to answer the agency's | statement to printers that “It is just | a job.” Threats of hiring gangsters to break the strike fall on deaf ears and the sentiment of the strikers is ably expressed by one: picketing if necessary.” A relief committee of two will be elected Tuesday to handle a few needy cases and to care for distribu- tion of food while on picket duty. The committee will work with an- other committee of two from the Workers’ International Relief, which hag already arranged for a dramatic group to put on plays at the meet- ings to keep up the fine moral of the strikers. An afafir is also being arranged for. ‘ All workers who can are urged to come to Flatbush Ave. Extension, near Tillary St., Brooklyn, Tuesday morning to picket the plant. Get off at Myrtle Ave. on the West End Line. PAY $1.97 A WEEK One dollar and ninety-seven cents for 55 hours of back breaking work in sweatshops is the sample of a wage paid in Connecticut needle sioner of Labor Tone of that state. NEIGHBORHOOD THEATRE: BAST SIDE—BRONS RKO giou« JERFERAON ||| FRANKLIN Prospects M61 st. TODAY TO TUESDAY DOUBLE ATTRACTION PROGRAM GEORGE SIDNEY — CHARLIN MURRAY in “COHENS AND KELLYS IN HOLLYWOOD” and "WILD WOMEN OF BORNEO” NEW LOW PRICES MATS. 15 Cents || EVES, 25 Cents. Except Gat, Sam,, and Holidays N. Y. tor State Convention F IGHT AGAINST Workers Rally to Communist Campaign in Communities Where Relief Is Cut Off | | over 50. police and detectives ai | who had rallied Saturday night un- Of men and women without discrim- |Sinay is charged with_ attempted “We'll dic | trade shops according to Commis- | of. Northern NY. WORKERS TO WAR PLANS, SAT, Thousands Expected to Demonstrate for the Defense of USSR YORK.—New York workers into the streets this Sat- in vigorous protest against the iminal war plans of the imperial- against the rapid drive of the there, ma ae The Election Campaign Committee calls upén all workers who have | some understanding of how to do this | work, to volunteer to the United | Front Hlection Campaign Committees 50 E. 13th St., Room 505, to go up- state for a short time to help col- lect. the necessary signatures, and help organize these workers into “Vote Communist” groups that will ‘ rs s mobilise all to vote for the Com. | 7Pancse imperialists, supported” by | the Wall Street government, for arm- munist Party and at the same time | carry on a struggle f mil led intervention against. the Soviet struggle for unemploy- | inion. ‘The demonstration will take saedgalele | place at 12 o'clock noon at Whitehall Workers fight je sce eo Back Cops In‘ Eviction Fight, jarmy is already reported within \“thirty miles of the Soviet border.” |From all quarters come admissions Police Swing Clubs, | Jail Two: Unemployed | Council Leads Fight |ot the sinister significance of the | Japanese troop movements. NEW YORK.—Viciously swinging clubs and blackjacks, a squad of NEW will pour urday In China, the imperialists ‘have | | called a conference for the purpose | | of pushing through the partition of |China. As a prerequisite they are preparing for more open armed in- tervention against the Chinese Sov- | iet districts than ever before, Workers! Rally to the defense of | the Chinese people! Defend the Sov- \iet Union! Demonstrate against im- perialist war on Saturday. Organ- ¢ United Front anti-war commit- teés i your shops and organizations to prevént the shipment of arms a- gainst the Chinese Revolution and the Soviet Union! tacked a crowd of about 100 workers der the leadership of the Unemplo’ ed Council at 1420 Forty-fourth St., jin the Bedford Park section of | Brooklyn, to put back into the house the furniture of Joseph Otto. an un- employed worker whom the Tam- many marshal had evicted. Police rained blows on the heads |part of the workers to return the] |furniture of Otto. He was evicted from his second floor apartment one day last week. The workers failed ination. The workers fought back, | the first time because they were out- lefending themselves valiantly and | numbered by the police. On Satur- espite the brutal and thuggish at- | day about a hundred workers march- tack of the police succeeded in car-|ed from the headquarters of the Un- | rying some of the evicted workers’}employed Council to the evicted | furniture into the house. workers home. At once six police | Nat satisfied breaking the heads | squad cars armed with machine guns of the workers, who have pledged to| were rushed to the scene and the} fight to an end all attempts on the | cops went pell-mcll about clubbing part of the landlords to throw work- | and beating the workers, | ers’ furniture into the streets, the| The Unemployed Council calls on | | police jailed Otto and Mrs. Mary |all workers of Brooklyn to rally in Sinay. Otto is held in jail charged |Steater numbers to’ stop evictions, | with disorderly conduct and Mrs./to protest the vicious clubbing tac- | \tics of the Tammany police and to/ demand the immediate unconditional | release of the jailed workers, | ‘elonious assault. This is the second attempt on the AMUSEMENTS N. Y. Times cable from Moscow “Metheds of photography and music of Shostokovitch lifted this film to the Jevet of a fine art.” AMKINO’S NEW SOUND FILM SUPERB MUSICAL SCORE BY EXCLUSIVE SOVIET NEWS RE Academy of Science in Sessioi DIMITRI SHOSTOKOVITCH Raising Brilish Submarine for Red Navy-— iting Scenes by Plane—Training Koreans of the T.S8R NOT TH WE KUOWN IN ANY OTHER NEW YORK THEATRE | Exeept Sat.. Sun. & Hol. The Month of June is ideal for vacation in the proletarian camps Every dollar spent by a worker on rest and vacation must go to the institutions of our movement GO TO YOUR THREE PROLETARIAN CAMPS Nitgedaiget :: Kinderiand :.: Unity ALL CAMPS HAVE UNIFORM RATES Fer Week . Org. Tax Press Tax Total 916.50 SPECIAL RATES FOR WEEK ENDS START THE SUMMER KIGHT!—GO TO YOUR OWN Camp! For information on Nitgedaiget and Unity call City office; HStabrook 8-1400 and for Kinderland TOQmpkins Square 6-8434 Tn scores of cities throughout the country, tens of thousands of young workers, farmers and working-class students began their two day series of parades and demonstrations in- tended as a specific youth section against the tobber war now being waged on the Ohinese people and the ever sharper danger of atmed attack on the Soviet Union. The cliamx of the Second National outh Day demonstrations against mi- litant war and for defense of the Soviet Union will come today when the young workers will parade and demonstrate. their determination to struggle against the impending world war in opposition to thé jingoistic capitalists. Decoration Day parades staged by thé For the second time in as many years, the youth will come out on to the eets in militant demonstra- tions against imperialist war. These demonstrations bear a struggle char- Youth Demonstrate Today Against War Raging in Far East acter from the very outset by reason of the attempts of the boss cone trolléd city governments to prohibit them in many places. Special efforts have been made by the city governments in Duluth, Law- rence, San Diego to crush the Second National Youth Day demonstrations by refusing permits. In Detroit, Mayor Burphy has arranged for @ huge Decoration Day parade of over 20,000 members of the American Legion, Veterans of Foreign Wars and othet patriotic organizations in an effort te offset the work that the Young Come munist League together with the Communist Party has done to rally the youth agains, imperialist war. Despite these open and concealed efforts to break the National Youtis Day demonstrations, the young workers are rallying in ever greatef numbers to the call of the various ‘United Front National Youth Day couuarene! BOSTON, Mass. May 27-The Third National Convention of the National Textile Workers Union will be held in this city on July 2 to 4 It will be primarly an organization convention. The call for the meet- ing, issued by the National Bureau of the union points out that in the two years since the Sécond Conven- tion the NTW has led huge strike struggles, and its influence has spread throughout the field, but that it has not grown as it should have. “We aré calling out Third National Convention now so we can prepare ourselves nationally for the coming struggles; so we can check up on our own forcés and our ability to meet and cope with thesestruggles com- ing,” says the bureau. Mill Is Basis The basic plan of the organization of the convention will be on the mill representative plan. This means that delegates MUST be elected by mem- bers, and from members, of a given mill, No delegates elected at» general membership meeting will be seated at the convention. All delegates must represent members of a group of workers from the factory in which they work. The representation will be as fol- lows: One delegate from every local, or group of members, and one additional delegate for each 25 members or ma- ATTENTION COMRADES! Health Center Cafeteria | WORKERS CENTER 50 EAST 13th STREET Patronize the Health Center Cafeteria and Help the Revolutionary Movement Best Food Reasonable Prices Phone Tomkins Sq. 6-9554 John’s Restaurant SPHCIALTY: ITALIAN DISHES A place with atmosphe: where all radicals meet 302 E. 12th St. New York Chester Cafeteria | 876 E. Tremont Ave. (Corner Southern Blvd.) Quality—Cleanliness—Moderate Prices All Workers Members F.W.1.U. Patronise the Concoops Food Stores ASD Restaurant 2700 BRONX PARK EAST “Buy in the Co-operative Store and help the Revo- lutionary Movement.” Comrades—Eut at the sts Parkway Cafeteria Workers’ Clubs Should Advertise in the “Daily” ‘THIRD NATIONAL CONVENTION OF TEXTILE UNION, JULY 2ND-4TH jor fraction thereof. This means that if @ local has 25 members, it is en- titled to one regular delegate and one extra; if the local has 40 members, it is entitled to two extra delegates. All Such délegates to have full voice and vote. ‘Those members who are unembloy- ed, function and vote in the mill where they were last employed. In places where Unemployed Branches of the NT'WU exist, the Branch clects one delegate for evéry 25 members, These delegates to be seated with the same rights and pgivileges as. déle- gates from mill locals. District or Joint Mill Bxecuiives oan elect delegates who will be seated at the convention with consultative vote only. Opposition groups under NTW lead- ership to be represented on the same basis. Fraternal Delegates Textile mill workers, not members of our union, or members of Indée- pendent Unions and fraternal organ- izations may elect delegates on above basis and will be seated as observers with voice but not vote. All election of delegatés must take plate during the month of June. Only those members, who buy a Conven- tion Stamp are entitled to vote for delegates to the convention. Conven- tion Stamps may be bought at the meeting where the election of dele- gates takes place. Intern’) Workers Order DENTAL DEPARTMENT 80 FIFTH AVENUE 15th FLOOR AU Work Done Under Versona) Care’ of DR. JOSEPASON WILLIAM BELL OPTOMETRIST and OPTICIAN Special Rates to Workers and Families 106 E. 14th St. (Room 21) Opposite Automat ‘Tel. TOmpkins Sqoare 6-8237 OPTICIANS Cre Harry Stolper, Inc. 73-18 CHRYSTIE STREET (Third Ave, Car to Bester Sireet) 9 a. m. to 6 p. m. Daily Phone: Dry Dock 4-4522 A NEIGHBORLY PLACE TO FAT Linel Cafeteria Ture Food—100 Per Cent Frigidaire Equipment—Lyncheonette and Soda Fountain ee cay et JADE MOUNTAIN AMERICAN and CHINESE RESTAURANT Open tho mom te EO a, mm Special Lunch 11. to 4...35¢ 1638 PITKIN AVENUE Near Hopkinson Aye, Brooklyn, N. ¥. for six weeks beginning June 15th. 35 East 12th Street, Dinner 5 to 10.. .55¢ 197 SECOND AVENUE Retween 12th and Ligh Sta. —ROOMS WANTED Rooms are needed for students of the Central Training School Party members and sympathizers who can accomodate without charge one or more students during ' that period, please report immediately to:— Specify whether male or temals THE WORKERS SCHOOL Telephone ALg. 4-1199