The Daily Worker Newspaper, May 14, 1932, Page 3

DAILY WORKER, NEW YORK, SATURDAY, gid 14, 1932 Rchase ihree Kiam Relief Bill Proposed by Hoover and Politicians WASHINGTON, May 12.—Details of the sham relief plan, presented to Congress by President Hoover after consultation with Democratic and. Republican floor leaders in the Senate, | were made public yesterday. This bill calls for. the further strengthening. of the Recon- struction Finance Corporation, the>— agency created by the Wall Street| sco, Instead it will be used to pay| politicians for the granting of @ two! the interest on outstanding debts of | billion dollar loan to the bankrupt) tne Various industries in order to uisiness of the country. avoid a further wave of bankruptcies. Of the $1,500,000,000 in “additional 4 particularly despicable part is debentures which the Reconstruction | peing played in this gigantic attempt Finance Corporgtion is empowered to| to deceive the masses into believing issue, only $300,000,000 is set aside) that the federal government is doing “for loans to the states for direct aid|something by the American Federa- to the unemployed.” ~ tion of Labor. The ridiculously inadequate nature! oll, Green and McGrady, who of this loan, even grantimg-that most laud this fake relief scheme, are the of it is not seized as graft by the} most vicious enemies of a real strug- corrupt politicians into whose hands| gle for unemployment and social in- it will be placed, is“@pparent when it| surance at full wages to be paid for is considered in relation to the/by the government and employers. 12,000,000 unemployed W8fkers and|'The A. F, of L. Central Labor Trades their dependents in “the United! Council of Minneapolis, with 16 affil- States iated American Federation of Labor On locals, was expelled from that organi- i) the impossiblé basiéthat the} entire sum will be» used“for relief} zation last. week for endorsing the purposes and not fortoiling the palms| Workers Unemployment ‘Insurance of the local politicidhs as happened | Bill. in the case of the New “York home} relief plan, the $300,000,000--actually | amounts to merely $25 for each un- employed worker. The much touted Hoover relief plan dées not-even pro- vide for relief that will‘last for more than one week. = Aside from another.$40,900,00, which is to be used for “export agricultural purposes,” meaning that it will be used to subsidize the large capitalist exporters of wheat, COttOIrT and other agricultural products, the remainder of the $1,500,000,000 bad go directly HOLD ELECTION CONFERENCE IN HOUSTON, TEXAS 10 Tex an: Delewdted Elected to Chicago into the -hands of private -business r . ee Convention The bill provides that! this $1,160,- HOUSTON, <opraee, “abled 000,000 “be loaned to private business for reproductive enterprises, assured by contract.” This is merely a camou- flage under cover of which Wall St. once again will use-the treasury to help prop up the completely and partially bankrupt intstries. There are no indlsfries in the United States which af “assilred by contract.” - On the contrary every in- dustry is experiencing “a steady fall in production. gates from working class organiza- tions will be chosen at a workers con- ference to be held here Sunday, May léth at 3 p. m. Th conference is to be held at the LL,A. Hall, 411 Smith Street. A. W. Berry, organization se- eretary of the tenth district of the Communist Party, will speak at the conference. NMU PROTEST ARREST released from Pineville, OF KEMENOVITCH! \Urges Organizations | To Wire Protest To See. Doak BRIDGEPORT, Ohio.—Vince Ke- menovitch, member of the National Committee of the National Miners Union, has been arrested in Wheel- ing, W. Va., and held by the Immi- gration authorities under $2,500 cash bail Kemenovitch has just been Kentucky, where he has spent three months in jail, charged with Sepia) syndical- ism. The arrest of Kemenovitch is one of the long list carried on by Secre- tary of Labor Doak to deport all militant workers who dare to fight against .wage cuts and starvation. Kemenovitch was arrested during a tour which was arranged by the Dis- trict Board of the N. M. U, in Ohio | to bring forth the militant struggle of the Kentucky miners led by the National Miners Union, This arrest is part and parcel of the attempt of the coal operators and the U. M. W. A. to prevent the N. M. U. organizers from bringing forth a militant policy and exposing the U. M., W. A. leadership, who are trying, to mislead the strikers in. Eastern Ohio. The attempts of the coal operators |and Secretary of Labor Doak to | deport Frank Borich, National Secre- tary, and Vince Kemenovich, member of the National Committee, is an attempt to drive the National Miners Union out of the field and establish |the U. M. W. A. in order that the coal operators will be able to put ovet wholesale wage-cuts. The coal operators realize that as long as the N. M. U. exists it will carry on a campaign against wage cuts and unemployment and lead the miners to a victory. The N. M. U. District Board urges upon the local unions to hold protest mass meetings and send telegrams to Secretary of Labor Doak and demand his release. { i IN OHIO TO Convict Leaders of Boston Demonstration Demanding Edith Berkman’s Release YUEL LEE APPEAL." | Workers Expose at ‘at Trial, C Court and Labor De al, Class C Character of partment; Demand That Edith Berkman Be Freed By DOUGLAS McDONALD against the continued imprisonment} of Edith Berkman, in front of the} East Boston Immigration Station, | were convicted of “disturbing the| peace” and given individual fines of from $20 to $50 by Judge Barnes, About forty demonstrators were pick- eting the immigration station with| placards, while a delegation from their group were attempting to inter- | view Mrs. Anna Tillinghast, Commis- | sioner of Immigration for the Boston | District, to present their demands, when police drove them off the side- walk, The Assistant Commissioner, Frank | S. Abercrombie, was standing outside | with the police and plainclothesmen, and he told the delegates “the Com- missioner doesn’t ‘want to see you} people.” But the demonstrators, re-| pulsed at Mrs. Tillinghast’s door and pushed off the sidewalk, militantly continued parading in the street. The police rushed them, arrested the delegates, including Norah Burke, a| girl member. of» the International | Labor Defense, and one of the picket- ers, took them to the police station, and held them for trial. At the trial the demonstrators de- fended themselves without a lawyer, Harold Nickerson, one of those ar-| the mails. rested, acting as spokesman. In their] “The Negro Worker” is the official! arguments and testimony the,defen-| organ of the International Trade| dants exposed the class character of rades were Daily Worker Special Correspondent| the tyrannical immigration offic The seven delegates and picketers|a delegation of fifty workers | who were arrested staging a protest “disturbing” the peace “disturbing” the Secretary of Labor | ™urder in his private office before a roomful | of reporters—and the Secretary did| teresting not dare to arrest any of them. both Boston demonstrators demanded the diate and In the imme- release of the and Washington unconditional Edith Berkman, now on si against her continued illegal Trinidad Bars “The Negre Worker” from the Mails. Slave-Driver Governor | Declares Paper “Seditious” PORT OF SPAIN, May 12—In proclamation issued on April 22, t) | slave-driving governor of this Brit- |ish colony, “The Negro Worker” declared seditious and barred f Union Committee of Negro Workers, th day of her hunger strike in protest and| barbarous detention b Doak's agents, was | ‘LYNCH COURTS TRY TO BLOCK Maryland Prosecutor In New Legalistic Trick The c Jones”) who wea con on has developed vei tricks in the techniqt | the. cap’ courts to workers to death if they can. ramed testimony, in of was appealed by the In- ternational Labor Defense after the frameup verdict of death was reached | Jin the boss court, and the appeal | was certified and put on the docket |for next October. Then suddenly, | without warning, the state prosecutor himself—not the defense attorn who are the proper parties to request @ case to be put ahead in order that | the accused shall not be held. too | long in jail—the state prosecutor | hi mself advanced the case from Oc- | | tober to May, so that the hearing on | the appeal will be tried in a few day instead of next fall. And, on top of this, the prosecution is arguing that | the case cannot now be appealed | because the application for appeal | was not made within the time limit | | specified by the county court regula- |tions. This means, if the claim that | |the appeal cannot be granted be- cause it was too late is allowed, that Orphan Jones will be hanged with- | jout even the appellate court's deci- n the ality of the lower a} | | sion TOM) court's procedure, | The general law allowed until April |19, 1932 for the filing of an appeal. |The ILD promptly filed it: appeal | the court along with the Department| with headquarters at Hamburg, Ger-|0f @ new hearing on February 19, |, of Labor and the Bureau of Immigra-|many. The paper is published in|'W2 Months before the final date | tion, a part of the capitalist govern-| Hamburg and is edited by George E.{S¢t. The application for the appeal ment and of the Hoover starvation| Padmore, himself a native of Port| a5 accepted, certified, put on the dictatorship of this country. This so] of Spain, Trinidad, British West In-| October docket for hearing in the angered the judge that, despite the! dies. |fall, But Bernard Ades, who has | flimsy charge of “disturbing the! ‘The publication deals with the! 8eneral charge of the ase, is in| peace”—disturbing whose peace? we problems confronting the working | Florida, defending the Tampa. vic- might ask!—he imposed on each one} class and the Negro toilers particu- | #28: David Levinson, who is in local @ fine of $20, and extra fines on two} larly in the struggle against starva- charge of Euel Lee's case, is in the of them, $50¢n Joseph Leeds for “at- hospital seriously ill. Obviously the | Workers will also come from Gal- | Auto sales dropped We per. cent in the first quarter of the, year as com- pared with the same period for last veston and Port Arthur to the con- ference, The workers will also answer the attack by the police on the May tempting to rescue a prisoner” and $40 extra on Harold Nevins, a student, for carrying a placard. F.S.U. CONDEMNS ‘year. The lumber indfistry, is oper- ating at 25 per cent of capacity. The ‘steel industry is operating at 24 per cent of capacity. Leading steeks have declined 16 per cent in March and April. Day meeting at the conference, Two preliminary open air meetings are planned—one down town and one at the ship channels where many ship- | ments of war material are being load~ It is clear that the money loanea|@4 for Japan and France. jto industry will not be usettto set} Ten delegates will go from Texas} |the factories in operation, because if |t0 the Chicago convention. , there were any such possibility they ae a er Would have resumed operation png TRAVEL through the Smash the illusions of the pa- cifists in the struggle against war. Learn to struggle in the revolution- ary way against war. Read “Revo- Versus Pacifism,” by A. Bittelman, five cents. | SPEND YOUR GARMENT UNION Calls Resolution an At- tack on USSR NEW YORK.—Marcel Scherer, Na- tional Secretary of the Friends of the Soviet Union, today issued a sta~ tement condemning the resolution adopted by the Convention of the In- ternational Ladies Garment Workers Union at Philadelphia, on May 10th, as a “camouflaged attack upon the First Workers’ Republic.” “The demand in the resolution for the redlease of political prisoners in All refused to pay the fines, but the trial aroused so much favorable senti- ment that sympathizers paid the fines of al except Joseph Leeds, secretary of the Trade Union Unity League of Boston, whose fine the defendants refused to allow paid, because they had decided to appeal his case as part of the protest against the denial of the right to picket and demon- strate. The other arrested comrades were Albert Daniels, of the Unemployed Councils, Charles. Hayes, a Negro worker from the Unemployed Coun- cils, and Allan Nevins and Allan Lomax, Harvard University students and members of the National Stu- dents League, At the same time that these com- tion, imperialist war and imperialist robbery, looting and oppression of the| colonial masses. Severat months ago, government inspired raids by mittee of Negro workers at Hamburg. Large amounts of literature dealing with the problems of the colonia‘ masses was confiscated and destroyed by the police. Trinidad is one of the largest col-| onies of British imperialism in the} It is a few miles off the coast of Yenezuela, South Amer- Like most of the West Indies | islands it has suffered from a chronic economic crisis, now tremendously in- | economic West Indies. ica, tensified by the crisis of capitalism. world Unem,..oymeni has grown by leaps arid bounds. Suf- fering is widespread, While the Brit: the British the} German police on the headquarters of International Trade Union Com-| first move of the bosses lynch courts jis to advance the case and Nave it {tried right away. But when they find that the trial is being challenged on the question | of the fight of Negroes to serve on the jury, the prosecution sought for | |still another scheme. They found | that a county regulation e: quiring the filing of an appeal within 18 much shorter time than the gen- | eral regulation claim that the appeal | | cannot now be heard because it was | not made as soon as the country rule | prescribes, nothwithstanding the fact | that the appeal has elredy been cer- | | tified and put on the court calendar |for hearing, s This filthy legalistic capitalist trick must not be allowed to succeed. We | must defend Euel Lee against the | boss frame-up courts. Workers, Ne- | it railroad | ¥ jhold his or her job. A cc jers on the street corner |saying that least every two wec ;Amsterlam Avenue between 61st and 62nd Streets, | worker and I came across an e3 ‘Communist Supers isor to ssioner 7 HLS Run for Comm Andrew Ejection ners’ Communi he uf 15P P.€ a. ASH iS] TRI iN FAST PI |—The best fe here in marily months ¢ icte by the Metal V Ir t * “¢ |League teday—the CLAL May 12,—In an fight against the ne effc *the fight against 5 ing at Westinghouse, A aining mass =< cut has not yet been ansiou onl tHE is spread= is certain that orie is coming. ieee ¢ Gab entire works wilt Less than 6000 are working in the : erectboth coke works entire works here now. Last week 300) anq worksite an! foreign-born workers were laid off spitkt: in years in evi- Only citizens are to hol sar ba Inot so many of tt ‘ ith the men smarting jhas on a to mak ge cutcAt the’same time |the workers, Every worker inci defense m Clairton at durij ode! r to office empioyees, must sell one Westinghouse product certain period of time in ale oday have The g@ a mass de- going ork- ar they would | to the Soviet Union in order able to sell anything The MWIL will Hold regule ings at the W to gq rompers to be Only # fighting alliance of the white and Negro workers can stop the bloody hands of the lynch bes- Tammany Priest Gives Blessings, But Denies Poor Family Relief Carries On Merciless Inquisition, Demands That W oman Show Baptismal Papers | Unemployed Council Takes Up Case; Will De- mand That City Give Relief 5 t As (By a Wor ondent) NEW YORK—While collecting signatures for the ballot on another ample of betrayal by the Tam- many relief fakers of a helpless family into‘ the merciless clutches of the parish priest. = | This family has been out of works since last fall. The jrent of the three sparsely furnished holes-in- ‘wall they call Soviet Russia is” ridiculous,” Mr, gro anti white raise your protest Scherer stated. ish Government has been forced to} again to nnn | pay an insignificant dole to unem- SOVIET UNION wy Ey.) A new magwzine of travel in the-U.S.S.R, deers monthly voyages to interesting jparts of the workers’ repdlilic...,.. Scenes and achievements, “peoples ‘and industries under colorfully illus- |] trated review by the greast Soviet writers. —~ THE NEW MAGAZINE “SOVIET TRAVEL” printed in English, published-monthly in Moscow, will take.you from bustl- mg Moscow to fabulous ancient cities; and you will learn about 169 distinct nationalities and. cultures all being welded into one national enterprise, Stories, sketches, articles, protographs —all by the finest talent jn the So- viet Union. 1 year, $4; 6 months, $2; Smonths, $1 Address: INTOURIST, ‘Inc., 261 Fifth Ave. New~York or “AMKNIGA” Corpbration 258 Fifth Ave,New York For enclosed remittance of ‘please a VIET TRAVEL for. ths vend me,50' ie meeniths Address SPRING VACATION At Camp Nitgedaiget You can rest in the proletarian comradely atmosphere provided in the Hotel—you will also find it well heated with steam heat, hot water and many other im- provements. ‘The food fs clean and fresh and especialiy well prepared. SPECIAL RATES FOR WEEK- ENDS 1D For further information eal) the— COOPERATIVE OFFICE tonx Park East ‘Gel.—Esterbrook 8-1400 For Better Stencils For Better Inks For All Mimeograph Supplies At a Lower -Price UNION SQUARE MIMEO SERVICE (formerly Prolet Mim 0) 108 E, 14th St, N. ¥. C, Algonquin 4-4763 a RUSSIAN ART SHOP PEASANTS’ HANDICRAFTS 100 East 14th St., N.Y. C. Imports: from U.S.8.R. (Russia) RUGS, SHAWLS, PEASANT LINED WOODENW. ARE TOYS—NOVELTIES—TUA CANDY—CIGARETTES Send $5.00 for Special Assortment tor Bazaars Package Parties (Will bring in tye 00) Phone ALgoi 4 the Soviet Republio, 50 East 13th Street A beautiful aomanice of two revolutionists, their struggle against impertalists, ts, slave-drivers, A. F. of L, and socialist misleaders—heroic Sacrifices in helping defeat intervention in _by GEORGE MARLEN Workers. Book Shop « Red Star Press P.O.B. 67, Station D, N.Y, The first and (so ~far) the only American Communist noyel “In the United States there is legal and extra-legal persecution of workrs and theiy organizations, with brutal assaults upon meetings and demon- strations, the jailing of workers for struggling against wage-cuts and the actual murder, as for instance, at the Ford gates last month, of unemployed workers demanding jobs and food. In contrast to this, in the Soviet Union there is proletarian freedom for all workers. Those who are in prison are there for crimes they have committed, for counter-revolutionary activity including sabotage, graft and violence directed against the work- ing class, “Those who are under the illusion that civil liberties prevail in the United States should take a trip to Kentucky. Waldo Frank, Theodor Dreiser, Malcolm Cowley, Edmund Wilson, and other prominent writers, as well as members of delegations of students and professional people, are this week testifying before a Sena- torial committee in Washington that in the mining area of Kentucky all pretense of democracy has been abo- lished, together with the elementary human and constitutional rights of the workers.” Arvid Salonen, Farmer, to Run for Congress in Wis. ers and ruined peasants are greatly on the increase, are forced to sell their bodies for the price of a meal. Foreclosures of peas- | ant holdings and the sale of homes | for back taxes are daily announced in the bourgeois press. revolutionary. way out of this terrific | reduction, misery. Negro Worker” is barred. on the Bonus! this dastardly attempt , to| | Prepare for the Straw Vote SUPERIOR, Wis.—Arvid Salonen, of Tripoll, a leader of the United | Farmers League in Lincoln County, has been selected to be the Communist candidate for Congress from the 10th Congressional District of Wisconsin | (new numbers following re-apportionment), | An election conference will be held in Superior on May 2lst, and | local conferences wil lalso be held in Clark County, Lincoln County and Ashland County. Northern Wisconsin will send ten delegates to the National Convention, NEW LOW RATES FOR THE SOVIET UNION $175.50 Up Including 7 days in Leningrad-Moscow—Sailing on the S.S. LANCASTRIA June Ist--Direct to Leningrad Other sailings weekly on the BREMEN, EUROPA, AQUITANIA, BERENGARIA, ILE DE FRANCE STATENDAM, DEUTSCHLAND SPECIAL SOCIAL STUDY TOURS —SAILING— — SS. AQUTANIA—June 29th SS. NEW YORK—July 7th S.S. EUROPA—July 19th 23—-THRILLING DAYS IN THE U.S.S.R.—23 $285 Up FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CALL: WORLD TOURISTS, INC. 115 FIFTH AVENUE Phone: AL 4-8656—8797 —BRANCHES— GHICAGO—§ NORTH CLARK ST. DETROIT—107 CLIFFORD 8' CLEVELAND—808 ENGINEERS BUILDING BOSTON—7 WASHINGTON 8, PHILADELPRIA—629 CHESTNUT ST., ROOM 406 WASHINGTON, D. C.—409 COLUMBIAN BUILDING 4 New York City Suggests Method Dear Comrades: campaign I would like to make a sug- gestion. Tonight—8:30 p. m. Proletecult Lecture BORIS ISREAL Poet—Editor | | “Revolutionary Poetry in America” 126 WEST 2ist STREET Admission 15 Cents ployed workers in England, the dole| legally lynch this innocent Negro | js denied to the colonial masses in| workers. Build a tremendous Mass | ¢, this island. Destitute workers crowd | defense, | the streets, begging charity from the | diminishing tourist trade. Bvery| night hundreds of homeless workers | Att 7 Toble bcs can She found sleeping on the side-| ac 0 €SS in walks, Suicides of unemployed work- ¢ ¢ R id bh 2 | Prostitution is rife, | ran api 5, Mic as hundreds of working class girls| [Five Who Tried Speak Arrested GRAND RAPIDS, Mich—A dem- | “The Negro Worker” points out the|onstration to protest against relie: wage cuts, and eviction: It is for this reason “The} was held at the City Hall in Grand } | Rapids, May 9th. In spite of raing| | weather over one thousand attended, | Every comrade |who attempted to jspeak was instantly attacked by the | police. ‘he workers were more mili- >| tant than formerly and a scrap fol- | lowed every time the police rushed in to seize a speaker. Five comrades | were arrested. Comrade Killip, La | Verne, Briggs, Everse and his daugh- | ter Nellie Everse. Comrade Nellie} Everse was seized and choked by two | policemen, simultaneously a third} cop stood behind holding her heln- | less; the crowd became angry and yelled and booed the policemen, An- other speaker, Bennet of Galewood, started to speak but evaded the pol jice through the protection of the| crowd, Relief has been reduced here to} the point of starvation and the dem- | onstration was called in the behalf of the unemployed who have lost| | lights, gas, fuel and haven't sutficient | tood. The demonstration was held under the auspices of the T. U. U. L. and} the » Unemployed: br ches headquarters with a small sum of, money to cover the expenses of send- ing letters to these workers. The sum should be decided at the campaign office, For units of names, say of 10 persons, twenty cents should be the amount. Or $2 per hundred. | The letters should contain the Party platform and leaflets contain- ing questions and answers, something | like this: Why is the A. F. of L.| ffghting against unemployment. in- surance? What is for Rallying New Support | to Party Pittsburgh, | N. J. In connection with the election I would ask all readers of the Daily jturned this hélpless.worker over Worker in all of the cities and towns to write down all the names of work- ers they know and their addresses and send them to the campaiga an Unemployed Council4 And all questions that workers are interested in. J. Jezeraky.| home has been, unpaid since January and the landlady is taking eviction proceedings. The family, man, wife and three babies (youngest 3 months old) have no food. The city agencies to®— pari agial eee je eatin that she produced her’ baptismal a ane + ey, | Dapers: (which the frantic woman priest, “relieved” this family in the |cannot find). Then-hé threatened té following fashion: investigate the truth or_falstty of all. He put the woman (sick with de-| her statements, and°in the mean- spair and the terror of eviction) to) time this well-fed- priest left this as cruel a crosse-xamination as if she| woman and her babies and her dis- had been guilty of a major erime and | tracted husband to face absolute star- |he had been appointed the state| vation and eviction; And asa parts |prosecutor, It seems that this mild| ingvinsult, he presented them with a ind frightened -woman. had. married! statue of his god and the Ddiessing of er husband outside fhe church eight | the church, : rs back;* dnd for this ¢rim? the 7S gave the case over to | priest merciless probed, with a sadis-| the eanuovel Councit to see that tie delight, into every action of her} this worker and his family get city. past life. | relief eas are not evicted. . With all that over, He demanded Wage-Cuts Every Two W eeks i in Deve (By a Worker Correspondent) { the NEW BEDFORD, Mass.—The De- |D von Mills Incorporated, the mother | fabr of the speed-up system in New Be ford is now about to los its fame for | year Balloon Tires its speed up and wage cuts. The} A few: months ago the cbosses of - bosses of the Devon éxploited the|the Devon gave thé workers in the workers by their speed-up to: such} Twister Room a speed-up from bb i an extent that lots of ‘the “worke vistérs to 48. . had t.o quit their jobs so-as to ta care of their health because they d not have enough time to eat their es which s' ood and were finding themselves | ago rs Whp two monthsy dropping down to the ranks of the| ved a pay of $26.00 are nows many workers who are in the State | ari awing wages of $18.00.= Qne of the < Sanitorium with T. B, These same | wor that. there. told me* bosses who ruined the worke that they have been gettitig'a wagw health as well as their childre: jeut every two weeks. | also founds « closing up this factory on J out from another ker—that ‘thes, and are putting from 2 to } it Was’ aS percent cute. €rs on to the streets to add up, join the *Nati®nal Textile” | the ranks of the already 20,000 st Union to. figlt“against the“ ng workers in this city, ‘able conditions tha} the caple:* « The Devon Mill is the 2nd biggest > forcing us fo-ltye underl:= ‘mill in the United States owned by i —A ‘Young Téxtile ‘Worker, on Mills manutacturers, The n.mill producés=séme sort jof 4 ic that is used for the most fam- tires in the United States (Good Goodyear also- giving the = ers a series of tremendous wage =. “eS abaut:tw?o*months~ i | wor! ed to} v- | Wor HIS is the sixth series of discusston letters om the elec- tion platform and campaign of the Comminist Party sent in by veaders of the Daily Worker, Articles will be written by comrades from the Central Committee on the various suggestions and proposals as the iscussion pro- gresses, ALL: READERS 4 é THE PLATFORM Yoeiisee DIN RH WORKER OF APRIL 28TH OPINIONS AND: PROPOSALS, The special supplement containtry the viaifors: can be secured in the office of your district. RE URGED TO tkaILY AND SEND IN« THEIR