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i JSAILY WORKER, NEW YORK, SATURDAY, JUN NE 21, 1930 Page Five FIGHT OVER CUSTOMS More Eneyor REFLECTS U.S.-BRITISH - CONFLICTS IN CHINA Putman Wheale Seize Yen Hsi-sha ‘anking’s Demand’ to 2 The seizure of the Tientsin cus- toms by Yen Hsi-shan, through his British “agent,” Lennox Simpson (alias Putman Wheale), precipitates much diplomatic activity on the part of the Nanking government, The central political council at Nanking, the willing tool of Amer- ican imperialism, issued a declara- tion Wednesday denouncing Yen’s action and instructed the foreign minister, C, T. Wang, to ask the British minister in China, Sir Miles ! Lampson, to punish Simpson for “accepting” the post of commis- sioner of customs at Tientsin from Ygn Hsi-shan. f course, the efkns and their American are not unaware of the fact that Simpson wouldn’t have made such an important move as he did with- out tHe “knowledge” (a stronger word here would be more accurate) of the British government. Under the circumstances, the demand to punish Simpson amounts to a dip- lomatic slap on the face of British imperialism. People who are unclear as to the nature of imperialist contradictions in China may think that since the British have a share in the control of the Chinese customs anyhow, there is no ground to say that Brit- Labor Traitors Laud GENEVA, June 20—The so- ealled International Labor ence in Geneva, which is a confe: ence of bosses and labor traitors, lauded the Mexican Labor Code in} its plenary session Wednesday. The Nanking _ politi- code is notorious for its fascist pro-| visions. It is fitting and proper that the conference of bosses and} labor fakers should hail it as “a ombing Chinese Workers With U. S. Planes ANKOW, June 20.—Nanking air forces bombed Communist t:oops and militant workers and peasants near Tayeh and Hwang- shihkang in Hupeh province. planes and bombs used are supplied That the London Naval “Treaty,” which actually provides for unlim- ited naval construction, will spur | rather than end the arms race of | the imperialist powers, was openly admitted by Senator Hiram W. Johnson in a radio address Wednes- | day. Johnson is opposed to the naval pact because he believes that | places American imperialism in) inferior position to that of Eng- | nd and Japan, The administra- tion is pushing the ratification of | the treaty, Johnson maintained, be- | Contagious Enthusi According to a cabled despatch from Moscow by Walter Duranty of | the New York Times about the suc-) cessful completion of the tractor factory in Stalingrad, the American | engineers, mechanics, and assembly men “have been caught by the pre- vailing enthusiasm to the extent of forming a ‘shock brigade’ for vol- unteer work or ‘pinch hitting’ in moments of stress.” This incident on Face of British Imperialism “advisers” | Confer-| The | Customs to Strengthen. n Financially i} Punish Wheale Is Slap| ish imperialism is behind Yen Hsi- | shan in the seizure of the Tientsin | customs. This is absolutely 4 wrong | understanding of the situation. The Nanking government, enjoy- ing the legal status of being the central government of China, gets | all the customs receipts after the | amount guaranteed for the pay-| ments for foreign debts and inter- | lextra critical. | keep the Daily Worker going on|,,' this bas s the first move to cor-| rect this all Party units must begin| ® rey Needed to Build EOSIN “Daily” field. will only These pd arattin t four 3 And why? Bee ree for June 13, 14, 16 and 17 the total] Ss. receipts for our fighting fund, our fund to save the Daily Worker, our fund to strengthen it so that we} : could fight the attack of the White| arr Kunkle | House “investigators,” wes only} J $273.95, This means that the daily| qusrene RVesaES fais. Only {ets Snatend ‘cf|'Cl $1,000. This cannot go on. We can not on| = demanding reports of collections) carl 'X made upon the campaign lists given) John 1 swe, Sioux Cit hn Aho, Me- ests are deducted, Since the Nan- | king government is dominated by | American imperialism, the fact that | this amount of money goes to the | | war chests of Nanking means the | strengthening of the enemy of Brit- |ish imperialism. Js it surprising | |then that the British imperialists should want, their own agent, Yen power and strengthen himself while simultane- ously weakening his enemy by ap- propriating this money to his own support? The whole episode, which has by |no means been finished, seems to |be merely a quarral between Chiang | |Kai-shek and Yen Hsi-shan, But | jas a matter of fact it is another {chapter in the history of the ever increasingly intensified conflicts be- | tween American and British imper- ialisms in China. Mexican Labor Law | remarkable development.” It may not be superfluous to re-} mind the workers that the Amster-| pear International Federation of| Trade Unions, the British Labor | Party, the Social Democratic Party of Germany, Chiang Kai-shek in China, and all the bunch of the betrayers and executioners of labor are taking part in this conference. {by American imperialists which, {while hurrying arms and bombing planes to China in order to enable Chiang Kai-shek to kill Chinese | workers and peasants, refused to |allow American firms to sell army |planes to the Soviet Union. |cause it expects to use it as one jof its “achievements” in the coming elections. Hoover, Stimson and Co. disagree | | with Johnson about the treaty. In| |their opinion, the treaty places | Ameri ican imperialism in a superior } | position, since it does not really |prevent it from building up the| | most powerful navy for use in the | approaching imperialist war and at | the same time enables the imper- ialists to pose as “peace lovers” be- |fore the masses. asm in the U.S.S.R. jis a very significant reflection of | the enthusiasm of the Soviet work- | ers, The construction of socialism in the Soviet Union is advancing with such giant strides, that even the American engineers and technicians have been caught by the enthusiasm of the Russian workers and are be- | coming more and more convinced of |the success of socialism in the So- viet Union. RAINGOATMEN F BOSTON REBEL BOSTON, Mass., June 20.—A con- ference of representatives of the yank and file in the Sheepskin and Raincoat Makers Union here defied the Gingold machine, refused to let Gingold speak, and elected a com- mittee of seven to call a mass meet- ing to which will be invited as a speaker, Ben Gold, national secre- tary of the Needle Trades Workers Industrial Union. The prevailing sentiment at the rank and filers’ conference was for calling on all workers in the union to join the N.T.W.LU, Lieutenants of the machine who got themselves into the meeting and threatened the workers that if they ipined the industrial union and call- id any strikes, the clique would sup- ly scabs and make even worse con- itions than the present for them, only infuriated them. The Boston sheepskin and rain- coat workers have lately begun to revolt against the deplorable condi- tions, They are earning 50 to 60 per cent less than last year. Work- ers have been thrown out of jobs. The clique in ‘control of the inter- national union as usual resisted every attempt of the workers to im. prove conditions, and demanded cate- gorically that they accept reductions. On top of all this, the interna- tional officers tried to arrange a fake stoppage as that in the cloak and dress trades. Last week Gin- gold came to Boston and attempted a conference with the employers. He failed, but the members, when they and these negotiations going on, ¢ about which they had been told noth- ing, proceeded to take action. The conference yesterday in Avery | hotel was one result. { The international gang was freightened and sent Gingold and Kessler to break up the sessions. Fineberg, Gingold, Kramer, and a score of gangsters sat in the hotel lobby, while Bennie Colkin, manager of the Boston raincoat makers went into the conference and pleaded with the workers to invite Gingold to the meeting. The declaration of B. Goodman, chairman of the meeting and execu- tive member of the local, that if Gingold could go to the bosses to build a union for them, the raincoat makers could«get along without Gin- gold and handle their own affairs met with tremendous applause. In three hours of discussion the rank and file members thoroughly unmasked the activities of the ruling clique for the last several years. It was Kessler, vice chairman of local 20 who made the threat to sup- ply scabs. Colkin threatened the meeting would be broken up, Nothing intimidated the members. The committee of seven is composed of: Wexler, Goodman,.Cohen, Levitt, Cover, Kaminetsky and Gordon. The proposal of representatives of the clique that the meeting be called un- der the auspices of the international was voted down. It is understood that when Gold speaks, the clique, if it dares to face the membership, they can send representatives there. The meeting of the shop delegates of the Needle Trades Workers In- dustrial Union, which is developing a strong campaign to organize the unorganized, will he held Monday right after work, and will give much attention to the situation of the rain- coat makers and sheepskin workers, | izations, ty | state for India in MacDonald’s cab- Admits Naval Treaty Means Arms Race | |forms of government take place, ac- ‘eed around with restrictions as it} lis. inspector was injured at Lyallpur) |to Party memb Every Party) (4ccted member must turn in what he has| collected and keep his list to collect! Keesport, Nected | more. Every Party member must be requested to collect energetic for the rest of this month. Com- mittees must be named at once in| every city to visit workers organ- Organize a mass collec-| , tion, a pienie for the Daily in your! ‘ity. We have repeated this program so often that ‘all of you should know} it by now. We want to better the Daily, not weaken it. And you must exert efforts to strengthen it with- out delay. Contributions for June 13, 14, 16, 17 Central Labor Collected by South Sla land, Ohio: Anton Malin P. Kucanic . Voinaric Czechoslovak -10.00 1.00 orkets. Secpaliate Southern Fascists LEAKSVILLE, N. C., June 20.—| |The bosses of this section have or- | ganized a new fascist organization known as the “Clubbing Party” |composed of employers, superintend- ents, stool-pigeons and their fam- ilies. party” is to keep out and beat up the speakers and organizers of the = TALK OF |” Benn’s Promise Chance for Gandhi to Quit The United Press reports an in- terview with Cap’ Wedgewood Benn, “Labor P: secretary of inet, in which he solemnly assures the world that “Dominion Status will be granted t8 India.” Dominion | status, even if granted, will be little help for the Indian workers and peasants, meaning a slight change} of masters only. It will be a purely capitalist government that carries on British imperialism’s work in} India, and “order will be secured” ke which organizations have bee holding a .vhole series of success. ful meeting i: this section. organization of the workers around of the Communist Party, the I.L.D. jand the T. U. U. L. that whenever | |their speakers and organizers come | by British bombing planes and rifles |they will gladly attend the meet-| ings and give them all the neces- sery support. An open air mass meeting is be- jing arranged for Leaksville by the \representatives of the above working class organizations in the near | future. before any such tinkering yith the cording_to the Labor Party captain. No one takes seriously even the promise of “dominion status” hed- It is a sop to the Gandhi move- | ment, providing an excuse, which, pretending to believe as no one else does, they can climb down from a} movement for independence which| is already largely out of their con- trol. CHARLOTTE, N. C., June 20.— The reported bombing in fivg daca, conecatalls arate a In| je: i; ia y 7 ri | ber! i efense and je}! cities in India now appears eer rational Textile Wetkers atc} more like a battle with the police, | on the admission of the British gov- | ernment that in these affairs a con- siderable number of police were in-| jured. It is admitted that a police | have secured back their old head- quarters in this city which is located at east 14th and Caldwell Sts. A |mass meeting is being arranged for |the near future to celebrate the re- opening of the headquarters by the and a constable wounded at Gajrn- | aes two organizations, | wald. | Arrestss of pickets, 25 jailed Thursday, at Bombay, continue un- der the governmental edict prohi- biting picketing altogether. The tax strike continues, and so do the negotiations between the government and Gandhi. | NEWARK SAVES GOD BUT MEN STARVE IN CRISIS NEWARK, N. J., June 20,—Ad- vertised by the Newark News as a perennially prosperous city, where unemployment and want are virtu- ally unknown, Newark has seized and sold 4641 parcels of land for Forward to Mass Conference Against Unemployment, Chicago July 4th. FARM IN THE PINES Situated in Pine Forest, near Mt. Lake. German Table, Rates: $16— $18. Swimming and Fishing. M. OBERKIRCH Box 78 KINGSTON, R. 1, Ne SULLIVAN COUNTY, N, Y. FURNISHED ROOMS BY | Wi month or season, All equipments. Ideal location, Reasonable Write to M. BLACK, Glen Falls House, Liv- ington ‘Marner, N. 1.00 The purpose of the “clubbing | Communist Party, International La- | bor Defense and the Trade Union | Unity League, the representatives | The workers are fighting this new | attempt of the bosses to stop the! |here and assure the representatives | Party and ILD Reopen |; Offices in the South) 'y | GO ON YOUR VAC: PROLETARIAN § ae) TO YOUR {ER HOME SUN ptr Five- (and under the World Tourists) ing July 16 INGARIA and July 24 on the EUROPA (3340) Register Now! The Rush Is On! Write, on the B UNITY CAMP WINGDALE, N. Y, telephone WORLD TOURISTS, Inc. Fifth Ave, or call personally New York. Algonauin 56 (Steamship tickets to all parts of the world) WITH ALL MODERN IMPROVEMENTS For registration call at the main office: 1800 Seventh Avenue, cor. 110th Street. Telephone Monument 0111. Smash Bosses’ Terror! COLLECT FUNDS to release MINOR, FOSTER, ‘TO SAVE | POWERS, CARR, STORY, BRADY, BURLACK, and DALTON FROM ELECTRIC CHAIR. VOLUNTEER FOR INTERNATIONAL LABOR DEFENSE | | MASS COLLECTIONS TODAY--TOMORROW GET YOUR BOXES AT THE NEAREST STATION I. L. D. Branches: BROOKLY DOW. NTOWN "hatford Ave Headaches and Eyes AMTER AND RAYMOND Not only headaches, but also other serious sicknesses are caused by neglecting the eyes. Why should ft you suffer unnecessary pain? } Have your eyes examined, and if necessary have glasses adjusted. Visit one of Dr. Goldin’s optical offices w here expert optometrists attend. he prices are reasonable, and 4 you are ured of good service. 4 a OFFICES OPEN DAILY FROM 9 A. M. TO 9 P. M. OPTOMERISTS-OPTICIANS Union Club, 66 E. ARLEM 1800 LEXINGT nian Work Co 106th NEW YORE 609 WEST 181ST STREET St. Nicholas Ave. NEW YORK CITY 1690 PROLETARIAN DINNER MPROS” BENEFIT OF TONIGHT AT 8:30 WEST 21ST STREET GREEK ORGAN * FOOD FORKERS INDUSTRIAL UNION, 16 All Workers Clubs, Women Councils and Fraternal Organ- izations, Special Artistic Program, Admission 50 Cents Get Your Boxes in Your Neighborhoods. WIR CHILDREN’S CAMP BEACON, N. Y Only Three Weeks Left! REGISTER NOW! Local N. Y. Workers International Relief GRAMERCY 2862 (P 10 EAST 177H STREET LIVINGSTON MANOR, N. Y. Seven Reasons Why You Should Spend Your Vacation at the GOODY HOUSE One of the most beautiful locations in Sullivan County Most reasonable rates. for families Private rond, id provements, Finest ta We have ¢ Walking distance from village—1'2 THE GOODY HOUSE M. FEIGELSON, Mgr LIVINGSTON MANOR, N. Y- r own dairy. miles. BeReEES 691 ALLERTON AVE., BRONX has settled with the back taxes. The News, which has maintained a conspiracy of silence about unem- ployment in the city, refusing to publish appeals and surveys pre- pared by relief agencies, published three pages of advertisements de- scribing the property which the city comptroller auctioned off. New Jersey has godly Sunday closing laws and refuses to let any- body testify in defense of his fellow- workers in court unless he sub-/| scribes to a belief in god—but evi- dently the crisis hits them the same as lightning hits church steeples. Rockford Jobless Prepare ROCKFORD, Ill, June 20.—As a preliminary step in preparation for the mass National Unemployment Conference in Chicago, July 4 and 5, unemployed workers and delegates from sympathetic organizations are called to a mass conference here | Sunday, June 2, 10 o’clock a. m., at | Workers’ Hall, 511 Seventh Street. A large number of delegates will SPORTS with which the industrial union is much concerned, be elected at this conference to be sent to Chicago, July 4. RED ELECTION CAMPAIGN PICNIC Sunday, June 29 PLEASANT BAY PARK Bronx Park Subway to East 177th Street Fifth Avenue Bus Will Meet You Admission Thirty-five Cents \ NEW YORK STATE CAMPAIGN COMMITTEE | FOOD WORKERS INDUSTRIAL UNION and is under the supervision of the well-known baker, WENDROF, The bakery will be opened for business TODAY Saturday, June 2/st ENTERTAINMENT DANCING with an assortment of the best CAKES AND BREAD COMMUNIST PARTY