The Daily Worker Newspaper, June 20, 1930, Page 5

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DAIL Y WORKER, NEW YORK, FRIDAY, JUNE 20, 1930 MORE TRIBES ‘JOIN ARMED INSURRECTION IN NORTHERN STOCK CRASH IN WALL TEA PLANTATION STREET HAS ITS ECHO IN yi aprps gine. ENGLAND; CRISIS WORSE ON THE POLICE Bombs in 5 B Cities May Show Street Fighting) Capitalist press reports from In- dia (always stating less than the} facts because of the censorship) tell | of a spread of the armed revolt| among the peasants of the North-!| west and northern frontiers and of | the continuation of the tax strike/ in many parts of India. A dispatch giving almost no <« tails states that the day before terday bombs were thrown in five| jeities: Lahore, Lyallpur, Gujran-| » wala, Amritsar and Sheikpura. This| may be a cautious way of admitting | . that there has been street fighting jin these places, all in northern In-| dia. From southern India, a Madr dispatch tells of the arrest of 3 Unemployed Grow; MacDonald Unites With Liberals-Conservatives Against Workers “Labor” Gov't Aids British Imperialists in U.S.- Anglo War Moves LONDON.—While MacDonald, in the interest of British imperial- ism, attempts to drown the growing revolutionary struggles of the In- dian masses in a sea of blood, the renewed stock crash in the United States is finding its echo in the sharpening crisis in Great Britain. The last week of stock smashes in Wall Street were followed by similar stock slumps in London. Also, there is a constant stream of new ich- less men and women. The registered number is very rapidly reaching the 2,000,000 mark. MacDonald’s “remedy” is to unite with the lib- erals and conservatives, who support his India policy 100 per cent in the battle against the demands of the unemployed. Exports have declined tremendously, indicating ‘the sharpness of the crisis. Nearly 80 per cent of the fall in exports consisted of manu- factured products, the biggest decrease being in cotton goods. Whole- sale prices have dropped 12 per cent below last year. * * * Francis W. Hirst, in a cable to the Herald Tribune (June 17) from ERA ISS ae age | JOBLESS DEFY CITY ORDINANCE (Continued fram Page Une) 7 GREEN LIES ON ay in Histo UNEMPLOYMENT |». a French revolutionary | took “Oath of the Tennis Cour j— Delegates overthrow of the government will be so interpreted as to include the Communist Party and all militant} Many Figur es Show, trade unions. More Plants Clo The law was passed, according to City Attorney W. L. Wynn, because ate the’ city is not allowed to prosecute (Continued From Page One.) had drafted a constitution. knecht in stag opposed war on France. Today in History of | | to assembly ,” swearing not to adjourn till they 1870— August Bebel and Wilhelm Lieb- North German Reich- 1920 | | Fight Cuts ay | I conR FS ferendum vote, although the con- ; We stitution of the union calls for this. NT. Ul. Ou are ra x the an of “the HOSIERY FAKE! WA PESUTTIN N Workers workers of Kens ington and it the country must organ- ize mF committees and elect rank and file members to the conference to demand a general strike against sell-out. j a Abe Th throug Ne Calls on to under the provisions of the state | President Hoover yesterday, not for —International Transport Work- + Gael apie lied law. Therefore this special ordi- the president’s information, but in ers’ boyett of Horthy government : be Ke zie year nance is so that the city authorities order to mislead the masses with in Hungary for cruelties to work- Us Union in Kensington. Don : : j ieee (Continued from Page One) e fakers sell you out. De can proceed against the Communist false reports about decided improve-| ers. 1921—Unemployment dem- y 9 rae rs sell you out. Demand mill act during May declined 3.4 per cent from the month before. for work or wages. of this law By the pass: the bosses governing Chieago on July 4 and 5. ployment Convention to be held in| asked the as to beat the’ bosses Instead | that es be organized Party and the workers of Birming- ments. onstrations all over Germany. : z ham without having to wait for ac- Echoes Hoover Lie. Rermian referendum onicon. | Wey organized si committee of ‘100'lin every mill, orgphized’ and) unore tion by the state courts. This exactly what. Hoover,| fiscating estates of rulers, 14 in or ae Se sel oe hehe His Muah Be ne Communist Answer. speaking for the Wall Street bank-| million-votes’in favor. 1928—Ten | 11° 20st > Ses Set noe nate heel of the orcanted, Tht ic the The Communist Party, through ers, has been trying to make the) thousand dock workers in Bel- Hal Non adie ae nee e r i. el of the organit ae aes he Tom Johnson, district organizer, is-| workers believe, and every time he ium struck for more wages. SEGARA EAST RSLS os aa tice (te Ree ise a Thea 7] sued the following statement on the | came out with the fake promise of ; : Shieh haumthesiGb ' et ee tabs ei tuesday: smmpricone ({retuming prosperity” within some Phila; Activeson- LU) (\eccy arccuredns y mill a strike ie ordinance for the imprison- , magpie ¢ . e ad | the « C a a ment of any worker who is a mem- the le back inte his parasite fae | UL and Jobless Drive oe oe ene ince work brorkers ber of the Communist Party or thé ie in i 2 5 Aaa a | eu ie ites Lie ll were ste ene ae ‘the ci vernment of Birming: with ered to ‘employment? The (Trade Union Unity League is pre- | Starve the Aberle workers into ac- 5-day Heitor and of the thousands test reports of the Standard | paring a final drive for the election | cepting ithe terms of the company i hoa? of unemployed: workers’ of this city) statistics Co. show that industrial | of delegates to the National nee || ‘Now the bosses association ease in leaders of the |give them a 33 and’ one and unskilled. s Mill Committee 1 per London indicates the sharpening crisis and the spur to rivalries for foreign trade between the United on the heels of the tariff bill passage in Washington. “The passing of the tariff bill States and Great Britain following He says. darkens the future of international trade by the closing of more markets against European products and by aggravating the gold drain caused by war debts to the United States. The new tariff will lend weight to protests on the ground that war debts loaned on untaxed goods should be repayable in goods and that the prohibitive tariff is incompatible with the demand for debt pay- ments. many.” Similar considerations apply equally to reparations from Ger- It is the function of the MacDonald government, not only to sup- press the Indian revolutionary masses, to fight against the standard of living of the British workers, to batter down the demands of the un- employed workers, but also to prepare for the war between British im- perialism and its American rival. More Voices Heralding the Tariff War PARIS, June 18.—The capitalist | press are full of rumors of the on- coming tariff war between the United States and other capitalist countries. Aside from foreign pre: comments, which are almost unani- mous in their hostility to the Amer- ican tariff, there are suggestions that the war debts, which any Eu- ropean powers owe to Wall Street and which can only be paid in mer: chandise, may be used for the pu pose of reprisal. It is possible that the French imperialists may sus- pend debt payments and demand a revision of the debt settlement account of the high tariff |dealing a ' Street. on , and thus counter-blow to Wall Seek to Ban Soviet Coal From U. S. Speaking in the name of the Mel- | jon interests, Representative Brumm | of Pennsylvania called upon the ways and means committee of the house to adopt a bill which would legalize an embargo against the im- portation of coal from the Soviet Union. Attempts of this kind had been made before, but the existing law did not offer a sufficient basis ! for this. According to Brumm, Pennsyl- vania manufacturers last year im- ported 180,000 tons of anthracite coal from the Soviet Union at prices about half the cost of laying down Pennsylvania hard coal in the same market. The Soviet coal is both cheaper and better and the American manu- facturers want to buy in the cheap- est market. The coal operators, however, are spreading the lie that vict labgr and that Soviet miners are underpaid. Without any scruple about the exploitation of the miners in America and in their own state, these operators suddenly find tears for the “poor Soviet miners.” Brumm wants a law prohibiting “convict coal.” It*remains to be seen which group of bosses will be victorious. New Tariff Made Law, Will Hasten War The Smoot-Hawley tariff bill be- came law when Hoover signed it Tuesday. The higher duties pro- vided in the bill went into effect at all ports at midnight yesterday. After eighteen months of lobbying and log-rolling, the billion dollar steal was finally put over, and now | the republicans will appeal to the masses to endorse this “achieve- ment” in the coming congressional elections. The tariff will only deepen the economic crisis and intensify the economic conflicts between the im- perialist rivals. This can only mean a hastening of the imperialist war. Already it has called forth a wave |of protests and threats of reprisals on the part of many capitalist |states. The U. S. tariff will restrict |the. market of foreign capitalist countries and thereby still further countries also, literature and aims at cutting off the revolutionary workers of Amer- ica from their fellow-workers | abroad. This provision shows what an utter mockery and sham is the | “freedom of thought” in capitalist democracy. Whalen Forgery Too Raw for State Dept. Use| NEW YORK.—Another repudia- tion of the scrapped amateur sleuth, Whalen, was made yesterday when tee secretary of the department of commerce, Lamont, informed a com- mittee from the American-Russian thamber of commerce that he had ‘no information” in regard to the ‘Whalen Documents.” In the statement issued by the American-Russian chamber of com- merce it is pointed out that the! attitude of the department of com- merce had been in no way modified by the “Whalen Documents” and that the chamber itself, on Lamont’s advice, should in no way change its attitude toward Russian trade or toward the Amtorg. the Soviet coal is produced by con- | intensify the economic crisis in those Section 305 of the tariff provides | for the exclusion of revolutionary | to be sure, but the movement of the | workers and peasants goes on in other and more effective forms. The rebel chieftain, the Haji of Turangzai is still encamped not far |from Peshawar, and more tribes have joined him. Yesterday a bombing expedition |by the British air force killed men, | women and children in the villages |around Gandera, and according to the British, “scattered a large force of Afridi tribesmen gathered there.” But many similar bombing expedi-| tions have not dislodged the armed body of the Haji at Shabkadur. | The Dharar tribe in the Gujerat revolted, and an armed force of | has captured villages in the Kaira district. Threat to Afghanistan. The press service of the League; Against Imperialism, headquarters |, in Berlin, tells of the British rapidly (fortifying the Afghan frontier, in- |vading and flooding with troops the |formerly independent buffer state of Waziristan, and of Afghan uneasi- ness about it all. It is obvious that ‘the British government would like to occupy Afghanistan itself as a base ifor an attack on the Soviet Union, but the Afghan army, a good one,! is being mobilized along the frontier , too. | The same press service says: In Coimbatore, an important in- dustrial and plantation area, the vi!- lagers are reported as having open ed fire on the police. The planta tions in Coimbatore formed mostly of tea estates are owned exclusi by British capitalists and the work ers on these plantations count among the worst paid and the most oppres- sed in India. These workers are re cruited from the peasantry rour about. Peasants Militant. “Wholesale arrests of the peas- ants of Hissar for participation in the civil disobedience campaign are ‘reported. A ‘Free Press of India’ | message adds that despite the reigu of terror in Hissar the peasants jhave declared that they would re main ‘undeterred by threats and any Iron Co. shops, when the Frisco lines had just laid off 200 men, when the Pullman Co. had just announced a sharp reduction in working forces. “In the passage of this law can be seen clearly the hand of the American Federation of Labor. Un- doubtedly an investigation would disclose that the capitalist agents at the head of this organization are behind the law. The last issue of the Birmingham Labor Advocate, fascist organ of the A. F. of L,, calls for the running out of town of or- ganizers of the Communist Party and for immediate action against them by the police.” ove A. F. of L. Fights Negroes. A copy of the Birmingham Labor Advocate (A.F.L.) received here, dated June 14, has a big front-page rticle which says: “The teaching of racial equality, of the brother- hood of man as taught by these paid hirelings of Moscow, Soviet and Communists, are not sound doc- trine....” Also, “If anyone should have told'us ‘that’ a mob of .colored men would march through our streets and gang up in front of our charity dispensing agencies and make arrogant demands that they be furnished with food and money, | we would have called him looney, | but such was the power of Johnson, nd others of the Red agents, that actually occurred.” Birmingham is the Maadatarsaes of the A, F. of L. “drive to organize the South.” The Birmingham La- bor Advocate is an official organ of the A. F. of L. Negro workers take notice! Bloody Adkins Comes Up for Office Again MARION, N. C., June 19.—Sheriff Oscar Adkins has been renominated on the democratic ticket for Mc- Dowell County by a large majority it was Adkins and his deputies who fired into an unarmed crowd of strikers at the Marion Mill on Oc- |violence by landlords or their tober 2, last year, after blinding agents.’ them with tear gas. Six men were Workers Indignant. | killed and 20 others seriously in- “During the last G. I. P. Railway | jured. | strike, the workers had to fight no! ‘only the hostility of the nationalists and the reformists in the trade union | movement, but also the opposition o7 | some of their own ranks. The strike has resulted in strengthening thc Veta consciousness of the workers |which is also being expressed by | their denunciation of class enemies | ‘in their own ranks. The Jubbulpore | | correspondent of the ‘Amrita Baz: Patrika’ reports, under date April | 21, that at a demonstration held at this place, the railway workers got three effigies of the workers who were against the strike made, and after carrying them in procession | through the streets, struck them | with clubs and finally burnt them | in public.” RED ELECTION | CAMPAIGN PICNIC Demand the release of Fos- ter, Minor, Amter and Ray- mond, in prison for fighting for unemployment insurance. |conclude that there can be no ques- tion of “recovery” at this time. the situation in June is even worse and the prospects for July and Au-| gust are admittedly black. Thus, the Journal of Commerce, japply at summarizing the latest report of | the “Iron Age,” organ of the steel industry, states that steel orders | from the auto industry have dropped heavily, while orders from other in- dustries which use steel have suf- fered a sweeping decline. “Curtail- ment in automobile production in July,” the Journal of Commerce | writes, “will prove more drastic, it “now appears, than was recently ex- | pected. Indications that several motor car plants will shut down for two weeks or longer next month and that the general average of op- erations for that industry will fall to 50 per cent of capaci A Cen- \tral Western steel plant catering to the automobile trade has been shut | down and another will discontinue production June 29.” | Reports from Detroit show that | 7,000 men have already been laid’) off in the Ford Rouge plant, pre- liminary to the big lay-off due on July 4, The latest dispatch from Detroit says that the Ford Motor Co. announced a two weeks’ shut- | down, beginning. July 12, and that | most of the other auto plants in the Detroit district are planning sim- ilar shut-downs during July and ‘August. This is only in the auto industry. The Iron Trade Review, in its latest issue, says: “The smokestacks of some Mahoning Valley sheet mills already are rusty, and July and August promise to be the lowest months of the year in automobile demand, largely because of shut- downs by Ford and other important interests.” The New York state “Advisory Committee on Employment Prob- lems,” appointed by the state indus trial commissioner some time*ago with a lot of loud talk about “solv- ing the unemployment problem,” has released for publication its report to the state. It contains absolutely nothing except suggestions for tech- | nical changes in the organization of It |the state employment agencies. does not even suggest more offi | to say nothing of anything that will make more jobs. It provides for a} |rationalization of the existing of- | | fices, with higher-priced locations | land more office furniture. But | ‘nationalists. Birmingham show clearly their fear Motor production declined 38.2 | Simultaneously with the campaign | cent waeeccut mens allow them Rains Don’t Help Imperialist. | of the mass action of the white and| Per cent from the same month in | ¢. organize Unemployment Councils | 1 ,$Pee@-up the workers from 2 The wage-cut. The British government expected| Negro workers organized in the) 1293 Steel declined 23.7 per cents |the jocal T. U. U. L. has been con | ee ‘ du tem, The fakers of relief from the heavy Monsoon rainy | Trade on Unity League and the iron dropped 16.9 per cent; cotton | ducting a successful and energetic | ‘The fakers Rieve, Smith, Me- e U.T.V an&’ their sell out season @vhich has not set in, and|Birmingham Unemployed Council,| “¢tlined 28.7 per cent and bitu- | yecruiting drive for new members | Keown and Company knew that the |based their policy in large measure|]¢ is no accident that this law was) Mmous coal 11 per cent. and has recorded considerable suc-|Workers would not accept this so * 7 onal Tex- jon this, but have been disappointed. |railroaded through at a moment| These are the figures for May, |cess in the building of the Marine they asked for a 19 per cent cut Yorkers and file |The big and rather harmless non-| when 1,500 men had just been laid and even on the basis of these fig-/and Textile Workers’ Industrial | instead. of U.T.W. and un- violent demonstrations were stopped. | off in the great Tennessee Coal and |Ures capitalist financial writers | Unions. | “The bosses stuck out for the full 1 < stind together The T. U. U. L. has organized a| 33% per cent, and three-day excursion to the Workers’| “Then the fakers suggested in- of the Full Internatioonal Relief Camp in Lum- | stead of this to give the workers a berville, Pa., for July 4, 5 and 6 to) 25% wage-cut and a speed-up of jfinance its activities. For details| from 2 machines to six. : cae : 39 N. Tenth St. or 1124) “I order to put. this scheme, WANTS MORE'NAVY ARMS Spring Garden. across they are calling a conference WASHINGTON.—Senator Hiram a of delegates from all over the coun- John who opposes Demand the release of Fos- try for next week so as to get the t I treaty” because it enough , armaments developing war situ- ng public’ protest ter, Minor, Amter and Ray-| delegates to accept. They are ‘mond, in prison for fighting | handpicking their delegates from all i parts so as to pack the conference. for unemployment insurance. letepaneeenagleoiientecallow act FARM IN THE PINES Situnted in Pine Forest, near Mt. Lake. German Table. Rates: 816— S18, Swimming and Fishing. M. OBERKIRCH 1, Box 78. KINGSTON, Smash Bosses’ Terror! COLLECT FUNDS: to release “MINOR, FOSTER, TO SAVE POWERS, CARR, STORY, BRADY, BURLACK, and DALTON FROM ELECTRIC CHAIR. VOLUNTEER FOR INTERNATIONAL LABOR DEFENSE MASS COLLECTIONS at the shopp—TODAY ‘ lin your neighborhood—SATURDAY & SUNDAY (4 GET YOUR BOXES AT THE NEAREST STATION #! I. L. D. Branches: BROOKLYN *| DOWNTOWN Bre 105 thattord Ave: R. N. Y. AMTER AND RAYM UNITY CAMP A Resting Place for Proletarians Restores Vigor! DIRECTIONS: From Grand Central 125th St. to Wingdale, ‘Thatford 43rd hton_ Be msburgh 64 Br h Whipple Avenue 118 Cook St. Nick Spi Gastonia or N. Xs 5 Fore: argh, BY BUS: From 1800 Seventh Avenue, 1 n Eyck St. 29013 Mermaid Ave, _ RON stchester Ave. onx Park E. Grand Ave, 3oston Road Third Ave. 72, Boston Rd. 3rd Ave. HARLEM | Unity Cooperative, 1800 7th Finnish Workers Club, 26 W. Nat Turner Br, 308 Lenox .| Santiago Brooks Br,, 28 W Avenue h AN TY, N.Y, ROOMS BY WEEK a Greet the 7th National Convention OF THE COMMUNIST PARTY and participate in MASS DEMONSTRATION for the release of the n season, All_ equipments. Workers tabi Losen ot r deal location, Reasonable Writs to er merer Center a6) S. 10sra Sy LACK, Glen Falls House, Liv- YORKVILLE Trluatriad Talon’ inentcn Mi N. Y. Sad Shoe We Unione ds: W. Hungarian Br., 350 E. Sist St. Millinery 4W. 3 —-_ _ Czechoslovak Br., 347 72nd St Needle T: astrial Jug lav Branch, 347 E nd St | Ww. pave n 43, Yorkville Temple, 84th! Food ‘W Industrial Union, 16 nd Second Ave. W. t treet Yorkville English Br., 847 E. 72 St In, ie 2 PR 13 W. Ith St. All Workers’ Clubs, Women’s Councils and Fraternal Organ- izations, Get Your Boxes in Your Neighborhoods. LIVINGSTON MANOR, N. Y. | Seven Reasons Why You Should:Spend Your Vacation at the GOODY HOUSE \ provements. Finest table. We have our own ¢ Walking distance from village—1 THE GOODY HOUSE Sunday Morning, June 29 PLEASANT BAY PARK Bronx Park Subway to East 177th Street Fifth Avenue Bus Will Meet You ENTERTAINMENT Admission Thirty-five Cents NEW YORK STATE CAMPAIGN COMMITTEE COMMUNIST PARTY DANCING SPORTS UNEMPLOYED DELEGATION FOSTER MINER AMTER RAYMOND MADISON SQ. GARDEN FIFTIETH STREET AND EIGHTH AVENUE oe) TONIGHT enum: ¢ Admission 35¢ in advance. 50c at the door. LIVINGSTON *f4Non, N.Y. ~ WORKERS COOPERATIVE CAMP WALTON LAKE, MONROE, Nw¥, SPEND YOUR VACATION WITH COMRADES! MASS SINGING, CAMP — FI SWIMMING, BOATING, DANCIN sports, USSION July and August $21.00 iis week “> Add 56e per week for the Reservations with $5.00 deposit to be made at New York Office 10 EAST 17TH STREET Phone Gramercy 1013 Railroad fare $2.60 round trip. > mp

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