The Daily Worker Newspaper, January 8, 1930, Page 1

gof Communist propaganda. “Mailed Fist Against Workers, Open Hand To Bosses,” Piedge Never To Strike, Is Keynote of A.F.L. Conference; All Workers Should Join TUUL Mili- tant Unions, and Follow Commu- nists Into Struggle FINAL CITY EDITION | Pa Vol. VI., No. 262 cane e@ dally except Sanday by T! 7. Ine. 26-28 Union 5: re. Comprodally Publishing New York City, N. ¥.<&2 NEW YORK, WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 8, 1930 _ Outside N SUBSCRIPTION RATES: Ip New York by mail $5.00 per year lew York. by mall §6,00 per year Price 3 Cents Sharpen the Line of Sirnbale in the Illinois Miners Strike! » The present situation in the Illinois coal mine fields is one of ex- treme tension. Big success for the working class and for the Illinois mineérs—in fact for the miners of the entire country—can come out of this situation, provided it is handled with true proletarian courage and class-conscious understanding. And likewise mistakes of leader- ship.in the present junctui®® are bound to be terribly costly. ~The Communist Party has from the beginning thrown itself into the situation, determined to see that the miners win this most im- portant struggle. It is no secret that all of the social-reformists, the UMWA, the socialist party and the Muste crowd of apologists for the UMWA have from the beginning of the struggle played the part more and more openly of strikebreakers, scabs and provocateurs for the mine ‘bosses. ‘The John L. Lewis gang of grafters and strikebreakers on. the one hand and the rival gang of Fishwick and Farrington on the other hand are merely fighting for the right to serve the bosses as the official strikebreaking machine, just as the Pinkerton Detective Agency might quarrel with the Burns Detective Agency for a job of strikebreaking. To say that the miners are deserted would be in- correct—the labor fakers are not “deserting” the miners; they are < fighting them with machine-guns and all of the weapons of the capi- talist state and the mine-owners. Only the Communist Party has stood by the mine workers and their union, the National Miners’ Union. The miners appreciate the need for, and gladly accept the leadership of the Communists in the union ahd in the strike struggles, knowing that upon this depends an effective fight. The Communist Party laid down correct policies for the members of the Party to propose in the union counsels. How- ever, it is necessary to state openly that the policies proposed by the Communist Party have not been fully adhered to in the field, and the present heroic struggle of the miners has suffered by the failure of some of the representatives of the Party in their trade union and strike work. The policy of the Party calls for a mass break away from the treacherous company union, the U.M.W.A. It calls for the sharpest fight for the economic demands of the miners and the most vigorous work to extend the strike. It calls for adequate attention to that crucial problem unemployment, demanding of the community and the state adequate allowance for the unemployed at full union wages. Our policy calls for the organization of mass workers defense committees to combat the fiendish terror of the bosses and the strikebreakers of the UMWA and the police of the state. The militant miners of Ilinois have already shown in action that this policy proposed by the Communist Party in the Union is the policy necessary to win their struggle. There is no lack of willingness to fight on the part of the mine workers of Illinois. But a sad example of the fear of some comrades to carry out this militant policy is at hand. At the Belleville Convention the policy proposed by the Communist Party was not brought forward by some of the spokesmen of the Party. The wrong policy was expressed in an abso- lutely outrageous proposal that: “National Miners Union locals must mobilize their membership to function as an organized minority within the local unions of the U.M.W.A.” This proposal was substituted for the militant strike policy, and it constitutes a surrender and a com- plete misunderstanding of the whole situation in the mine fields and in this country today. ” pany union character of the present organization of Lewis, Fishwick and Farrington and of the I.W.W. Mistakes of this sort will have disastrous results if persisted in. ‘A complete mass break of all mine workers from the U.M.W. company ,union, and the building of the National Miners Union, coupled with the most militant strike struggle for the miners’ demands ‘<:hoth the basic demands and the local demands—with the most de- termitied work to spréad the strike is the necessity of the day. The miners of Ilinois will furnish the spirit and the willingness to fight! There must be no hesitancy and no lagging behind in the leadership. The whole struggle must be fired with the spirit of prepa- yation for the nation-wide movement of miners which is coming and which is sure to come to a head by next autumn. , Into the National Miners Union! Break up the bosses’ company union of Lewis, Fishwick and Farrington, ' ‘The miners of Illinois have their backs to the wall and must fight until they win! | Masses of Mexico Encouraged By the Demonstrations Here The masses of Mexico were great- ily heartened when they read in the : | press that their brothers in the tees eee gs | United States were demonstrating priest, Graf, has been tried at Sim- | @#ainst the Wall Street terror rag- feropol cn the charge of illegal anti-| ing in Mexico, a letter received to- Soviet activity. During the trial it/ day form the Mexican Red Aid de- ~ International _ ~* Wireless bn News | | KILLED CHILDREN TO “SERVE : GOD” was shown that Graf was guilty of | clared. murdering two of his illegitimate) «)fo.0 than anything else” the children because they hindered him /iettey, sent “to the International “serving God.” The prisoner ad- | mitted his crimes and was pees | on the political charge to ten years’ | our brothers above the Rio Grande imprisonment, afterwards commuted |3,,. taken notice to the Wall Street bad sindt dorsi auc |terror raging here, and are demon- Labor Defense, declared, “ we were heartened and cheered to see that RED UNIONS OF GREECE | strating against it” the letter DECLARED ILLEGAL ieee : : He ‘are, y le bourgeois press, forces oO (Wireless by Inprecorr) {recognize the militancy of the ATHENS, Jan. 7.—The revolution- lary Trade Union Federation has been declared dissolved on account United States masses against the terror, contained @ number of ar- ticles yeSterday on the demonstra- tions in New York, Detroit, and elsewhere.” The letter ended with a plea that the workers of the United States continue to protest, demonstrate ee # GERMANY SHELTERS ANTI- SOVIET FORGERS | (Wireless by Inprecorr) It fails to recognize the strike-breaking com- | BERLIN, Jan. 7.—The trial of the ian counterfeiters of Soviet “Chervonetz” (one Chervonetz is ten tubles) opened here yesterday, The | ief accused are Karumidze, Sada thiérashvilli, Becker, Weber and Bell. | The Jast three are German fascists and assisted the Georgians to find a printer for the forgers and the ne-_ cessary watermarked paper. They, ‘aimed.to’ produce huge quantities of the Soviet, money to undermine currency and produce a crisis from. which.a fall of the Soviet Gov- ent was hoped, S45 trying to minimize confine the trial merely criminal side th of the case, in order not to expose the | international wirepullers, Sir Henty Deterding, Nobel, and others. The accused admit the forgeries, and ag to -win favor with the court by stressit mitted tl ing the point that they com- e crime as part of the fight ‘tthe Right Danger. A) Hundred. Proletarians for Evéry Petty Bourgeois Rene- gade! Se a and show by their strength that the Wall Street terror will not be tol- erated. 3 Now that the long and slippery {the present crisis statements by the leading capital- ists and their henchmen about fu- ture prosperity that sounded like a shot in the arm, are neatly filed away, capitalist industry continues its decline. The crisis sharpens and unemployment becomes a more harrowing specter for the working class. ®Two leading economic organs of | measure which imperialism always the capitalist class take a crack |uses when it feels its foundation et the obviously fake analyses of ! | | | | | | | i Orgy of Prosperity Talk Over, Bosses Admit Long Crisis and More Jobless Trade Union Unity League Starts Campaign of Action For Jobless Demands | districts jare stressing the Unemployed Pro- | Union Hall, 22 Harrison Ave. | with the employed to fight against | severe unemployment situation, re- | ported by the Fifth Reserve District, | | is becoming worse. \ers, says the report of the Federal | Fewer jobs were on hand with many JOBLESS RANKS GROW LARGER IN MANY CITIES Unemployed . Councils Are Organized By Communist Party Push Member Drive Detroit, Boston, ‘Chi.| Organize Jobless With unemployment growing all | over the United States, the various of the Communist Party gram of the Party. In Detroit, an) Unemployed Council has been organ- ized and is calling a conference for | Jan. 17. | In Chicago, Buffalo and Boston, | special work is being’ done among| the unemployed. A mass meeting has been called of all unemployed workers in Boston for Jan. 13 at) The central feature of the Unem- | ployed Program of the Communist | Party is the unity of the unemployed wage-cuts. A demand for full wage | unemployment relief, paid by the state, under the supervision of the workers is another of the leading demands. The Unemployment Campaign is being connected up with the Party Recruiting Drive, Reports from the districts show that the total number of new members recruited this week is larger than any pre- vious week. A total of more than} 900 new members have been en-| listed in the ranks of the Commun-| ist Party. a * * | SEVERE UNEMPLOYMENT IN| VIRGINIA. RICHMOND, Va., Jan. 7.—The There is unem- ployment among all, classes of work- Reserve Bank of Richmond. | ‘ee MORE UNEMPLOYMENT IN MILWAUKEE. MILWAUKEE, Wis., Jan. 7. — Employment in the Milwaukee in- dustrial district shows a decrease uring the last six months of 1929, as compared with the same period in 1928, a survey of the Milwaukee public employment office shows. more workers fighting for work. (Continued on Page Three) STRIKE “MONROE” MOON CAFETERIA Bosses Broke Contract; Hundreds Demonstrate) The Cafeteria Workers’ Union} yesterday declared the Monroe Cafe- teria, 13 West 27th St., previously called Moon Cafeteria, on strike. This shop was signed with the Cafe- teria Workers’ Union but closed. down for “reorganization” and opened up as a “new shop.” In order to take away the conditions of the workers won in the last strike, it then signed up with the American Federation of Labor organization, the Food Craft Council. This scab Food Craft Council, as usual, is playing the game of the bosses, readily coming forward in order to help them to do away with union conditions. i Many Refuse to Eat, When the strike was called hun-|; dreds of workers refused to eat in Civil War in GREEN McMAHON: Demonstrate Against Rubio Terror | | Albania Says Athos Report LEDGE NEVER TO STRIKE IN SOUTH ATHENS, Jan. 7.—It is reported here that the mountain tribes of | Albania are in revolt against the Albania are in revolt again’ th Arrest Saylors; Negro Albanian king, Zogu. e rising is ase . reported to be spreading repidly. | 14D Delegate Missing; het een ete Caudle Abused Albania is a feudal country com- Pala F posed of principally the old terri: | Drive Toilers from Hall tory of Turkey, two-third of the} A.F.L. Lines Up With 618 inhabitants being Moham- medans. A republic was set up in| 1917 and Ahmed Ben Zogu was “i “proclaimed” president. After) Mill Owner Churches eleven years Zogu tired of being president and was “proclaimed”) BULLETIN ki. _, taking the title of King Zog CHARLOTTE, N. C., Jan. 7.~- the First. | Reports that the people resent C. D. Saylors, southern textile workers and local organizer for King Zog’s introduction of modern| thé International Labor Defense, customs are to be discounted as| was arrested this afternoon in cause for the revolt. The probable) Charlotte by Gastonia police on cause is intrigue between Italian] the framed up murder charge of shooting Gastonia Chief of Police Aderholt June 7, and is now in Gastonia jail. The I. L. D, is try- ing to bail him out. The arrest was made when Saylors came to an- swer the perjury charge. placed on him because he identified Man- ville Jenckes Attorney Bulwinkle and. Gastonia City Solicitor Car- imperialism which wants to grab] the Albania seaports, and fascist} Yugoslavia which wants to grab the whole country. Each of these robbers are con- tinually sending spies and disturb- ers into the country, either to bribe Zogu or to incite a revolt against him. Thus revolt in Albania is connected with the whole Balkan| and Adriatic powder barrel which| may blow up any minute and in-| volve the whole world in a new im- perialist war. | His case was scheduled for yes- terday, was postponed until today, and he was arrested for murder and spirited away before it came penter as leaders of a lynch gang. | of demonstration. | | | | | | Led by the Communist Party workers in Washington on Saturday | held a demonstration in front of the Mexican embassy against the white terror which is imprisoning scores of Mexican workers. Police brutality met with fierce resistance by the workers. Photo shows part Crisis Makes Race for to trial. The case of T. M. Caudle, ar- rested in Lumberton for arming himself to beat off a lynch gang, is continued and will come before a grand jury. A mob of a hundred came with clubs and guns to his house to arrest him, and abused him after arrest. John Edwards, Charlotte Negro delegate to the Pittsburgh I. L. D. convention, has been missing for several days. COMPEL RELEASE OF CAL, STRIKERS. Arrested Plantation| Workers Freed Frank Spector, district organizer ‘ * of the International Labor Defense CHARLOTTE, N. C., Jan. 7.—The in Southern California, today tele-| American Federation of Labor con- graphed the national office of the| ference in the Hotel Charlotte ad- LL.D. that workers arrested in the| journed last night, as it began, on strike of Mexican and Filipino plan-|a theme of warfare against “every tation laborers have already been; militant .workers..organization, of released through the efforis of the! aid to the textile companies in theiz LL.D. fight against the National Textile The telegram reads, “Arrested| Workers Union, of assistance to the Imperial Valley workers réleased.| southern lynch gangs who, killed No charges. Representative in field. | Ella May, raided the Gastonia stri! Frank Spector.” ers, sentenced eight of them to-what J. Louis Engdahl, national secre-| is practically life terms in prison, tary of the I.L.D. declared, upon| kidnapped and flogged Wells and receiving the telegram: Totherow, and are framing up Say- “We are fighting on behalf of the| lors for the electricschair. Mexican workers on strike here in| It included President Green's dec- Imperial Valley, as we are strug-| laration: gling for the Mexican workers suf-| “We are endeavoring to supple- fering a reign of Wall Street terror} ment the work of the churches.” In below the Rio Grande. | the South the churches stand on “The International Labor Defense (Continued on Page Three) has already set a representative on the field of the strike. We recog- KAROLYI HALTS ‘SOCIALIST’ PLAN i : nize that Wall Street's tentacles reach into Imperial Valley, as well Does Not Fall Into Rand School Trap | | as into Mexico, to exploit, to kill, to torture any workers who militantly struggle against the conditions. | “We hail the strike of the Mexi- can workers in Imperial Valley un- der leadership of the Trade Union | Unity League. We are prepared to | aid them to the extreme limit, with all the resources we have at hand.” | The efforts of the socialist party , |to use the visit of Michael, Karolyi t and his anti-fascist speaking tour to |build up their social-fascist move- ‘ment here met with complete fail- lure when Karolyi flatly refused to WASHINGTON, Jan. 7.—Further stcps toward the development of a third capitalist party to mislead the masses in the growing crisis was evidenced by the controversy which developed in the Senate Finance Committee as to whether or not Senator La Follette was to be given a position on the committee. Capitalist writers point out that are fighting cide by side with the fascists. The socialists, without permission from Karolyi, and without his knowledge, had advertised him to speak under auspices of their Rand School, and announced that Norman Thomas would be chairman of a meeting at Carnegie Hall, at which Karolyi spoke, and that the meeting would be “sponsored” by a commit- speak under auspices of those who} he im- a | WASHINGTON, Jan. perialist ‘chief, Hoover, described jthe race-for-armaments conference to be held in London, Jan. 21, as \“the most important of interna- \tional conferences of a great many lyears to come.” The growing economic crisis in the | United States, which is sharpening jthe world crisis, inspired the chief executive of Wall Street in Wash- ington to say that the war prepara- tions that would be the subject of discussion in’ London is the: -most important question facing the im- |perialist powers. | “Peace-pact”: Stimson, who heads the American delegation, while he did not reveal the instructions given to him ‘by Hoover, said that the president gave the delegation a “buck-up speech.” U. S. imperial- ism is not ‘waiting for any agree- |ment on naval increases, but is pro- + |ceeding rapidly with the building of | fifteen, 10,000-ton cruis: |Stimson- said there were no differ- jences of opinion. The imperialist jrepresentatives are unanimous that | Wall Street insists on a large navy President to Keep in Daily Touch With London Naval Meet; Prepare Lies for Masses | At the conference with Hoover,’ Hoover Says Naval Arms Race. Is Very Imbortant For U. S. mperialism; Wants War Navy. Markets More Severe; Bosses Want Big Navy to Back Sharp Rivalry | |to press the growing struggle for world markets and new colonies. | S90: w Dispatches to New York capital-| ist papers declare that the confer- | ence will not limit its discussions to cruisers alone. This was the origi- nal plan. The rapid war prepara- tions bring to the fore the whole regalia of war maneuvers of the im- perialist powers. One Washington | telegram says: | “Tt now is apparent these discus- | sions (in London) may embrace! a consideration of further limiting | aircraft carriers—a class of ship} which has received little attention heretofore in the conference prelim- inaries.” “Further limiting,” in diplomatic: language; means in- creased building. This is exempli- fied ‘by the. “further limiting of jeruisers” by Britain building 20/ more and the United States 18. Hoover will be in daily touch, by private cable, with the delegates to the naval conference. With the d egates will be government publicity agents, who wil try to smear the reports of the proceedings with a| \pacifist syrup. | Mass Pageant To Be Produced At Lenin Memorial on Jan. 22 It was announced yestenlay thru ithe Department for ‘Agitation and |Pr-paganda of the Communist Par- ty that tt Fr “\ Gesangs Verein, Workers |Laboratory Theatre, a ballet of 50 jand many other groups will parti- |cipate in the mass pageant to be \called “The Belt Turns Red.” It jwill be produced at the Lenin Mem- jorial Meeting at Madison Square |Garden on Jan. 22, Wednesday eve- |ning at 7 p. m. The membership drive which the Communist Party is now conducting York district alone during the first weeks of the drive will reach 75 per cent of its quota by the Lenin Memoris! Meeting if the plans of the mass meeting these new re- eruits, 750 if the total figure |i members .and -awarded their mem- bership cards. Labor Sports Union, the | and which*has already brought close | to 300 new members in the New) jthe district are carried through. At) reached, will be installed as Party | JOBLESS WORKER KILLS SELF. | HOOVER HELPS SUGAR GRAFTERS Acted to Help Friend Earn $75,000 Graft WASHINGTOD Jan. 7.—Hoover helped his friends, Edwin Shattuck and Gen. Crowder, earn the big graft paid them by the Cuba Co., not only by words but by action, He instructed R. L. Purdon, sugar ex- pert of the department of commerce, to work out a tariff schedule satis- factory to the National City Bank |and the Cuba Co., which controls $170,090,000 in -ugar properties in Cuba. Edwin Shattuck, who is Hoover's personal attorney, admitted he re- ceived $75,000 graft from Lak president of the Cuba Co., to enlist the help of Hoover in their sugar tariff lobbying, Hoover, immediately after his inauguration, set govern- ment machinery in motion to see , that his friend got the goods fot which he had been paid the graft. Purdon, in the memorandum, pre- pared on orders from Hoover, said Oh io Young ity indications are that the controversy between the so-called old guard and this scab shop and walked out de- monstratively, singing “Solidarity (Continued on Page Two) th» reputed insurgents in the repub- lican party will reach a split of the proportions of 1924. Senators Ladd, Frazier, Brookhart and La Follette would Jead the third capitalist party with the social-fascist “socialist” party” in the ranks. La Follette & Co., sensing the growing radicalization of the masses (Continued on Page Two) e Today In The Mexico Pasig Crisis, Page 8. Austrian Socialists, Page 3. made by the ji Hoover-Green-Mellon-Lamont wage- aan Page Peart van sa cutting machine. Interview With “Wall St.” Not that these two capitalist sheets (the Annalist and the Wall Street Journal) do not agree with Rubio Victim, Page 1. Socialist-fascist attitude to In- this campaign of promises for the ai Re SOLOW workers to hide the wage-slashing Revolutionary Negro Tradi- going on; but they want a more [4045 v sober view for themselves so that a . i they can take the more drastic eile to ATG. SHS iRy London Naval Race Confer- enee. Continued on Page Three) ¢ © tee, including Morris Hillquit and other social-fascist liberals. ‘ * Failing to utilize the tour of Ka- rolyi for their social-fascist pur- poses the socialists are endeavoring to prevent the success of the meet- ings. Karolyi pointed out the role of the Hungarian socialist party, which is a member of the same reactionary | second international as the socialist party in this country. “The Hungarian socialists make bargains and pacts with the Horthy | government,” Karolyi declared. “They pretend to represent: social- ism, but in reality they are helping the dict: ‘srship.” Karolyi made it clear, in a cable- gram to the Anti-Horthy League, before his arrival here, that he would not speak under auspices of the Rand school and the socialist party. UNION “ACTIVITIES.” WORCEST™ %, Mass., (By Mail). —In line with the policy of di couraging discussion on job prob- lems, officials of the Journeymen Barbers’ Local 186 were active in organizing a “smoker” here at which the usual ritual of “installa- ition of officers” occupio! most of the evening. Thomas H. O'Sullivan, unem-| he had been “asked by the White | iployed worker, took his life by gas! House and Senator Smoot to work | in the kitchen of his home at 63} out a practical slfding scale” in the Wet 104th St. | interest of the sugar bosses. Argentine Worker Here Tells About Terror in ~ ; Mexico; Faced Death Send Centrak Committee of Young Communist League to Catholic Torture Jail George E. Paz, Argentinian’ revolutionary movement in Mexico, worker, who had resided in Mexico|declared Paz, followed immediately for three years, as representative | after the publication in the capital- “T was in jail for three weeks,” |loan from said Paz, Before my arrest soldiers | under the commandership of the | military chief, Eulogio Ortiz, had Mexico"—he would institute the raided my house, stolen $200 in| peace of death.’ ' the U. S. imperialists. Rubio had guaranteed to his Ameri- can masters that he would “pacify 300 MINERS OUT IN GREENVILLE; NMU SENDS AID Staunton Territory Is | Seething; Uh: W Chief Hated By Workers State Meet February 9 Miners Join in Struggle WEST FRANKFORT, Ill, Jan. 7.—National Miners Union organ- izers left here tonight for Green- ville, Kentucky, where 300 coal miners have gone on strike. Thirty miner delegates are leay- ing for the Chicago Trade Union Unity League district convention Sunday. The majority of the Stiritz mine strikers voted yes- terday to stay on strike...The U.M.W. fakers held a second meet- ing, padded with their thugse and with militants excluded and voted to go back to work with fines of $11 per man and loss of condi- tions for which the men struck. The workers International Re- lief coference for Franklin county was held with a splendid response tonight. The N.M.U. is holding successful local meetings all over the state. “ee tos WEST FRANKFORT, Il, Jan. 7. —The Macoupin and Madison coun- coal fields are seething with rebellion. In this section are the National Miners’? Union locals of Staunton, Livingston, Benld, and others, and determination to win the five day week, six hour day, no check-off and no discrimination against young miners and Negro miners’ demands of the N. M. U. movement runs high. Gerry Allard, Illinois district youth organizer of the National Miners’ Union arrived in Staunton’ yesterday, and imme- diately began making arrangements to speak to young and older miners at meetings during the week, U.M.W. Helps Boss Cheat. These miners have many local grievances of their own, in addition to those prevailing throughout the field, and feel especially the disad- vantages of the enforced and un- paid “dead work.” Miners are com- pelled to set props, drag and lay rails, take up the bottom, and do (Continued on Page Three) \Bills to Increase Use of Prison Goods; Wage Raise ‘c State Police ALBANY, Jan. 7.—A bill intro- duced in the legislature authorizes the use of prison labor for official pri by «be state, counties and cit’ t vroposes that six representacives, be appointed by the state to aid in. the. marketing of prison made goods and to speed-up the output of goods in prisons of the state. The Baumes. Commission proposes | that recognition of the role of state {police who are used to shoot down | prisoners who have revolted against | their intolerable condition should be |made by the legislature, and that |the pay of captains be raised from $4,000 to $4,600 a year. The max- |imum pay of privates, which is |veached only after six years sere vice, would be increased $250 a year, > as compared to the $600 raise for | officers. | EVERYBODY | TELL EVERYBODY THE SIXTH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATION of the Daily 32: Worker will be held MECCA TEMPLE | 133 West 55th Street |This Saturday Evening | INSTEAD OF AT ROCKLAND | PALACE i Circumstances not within our | control have made a change in halls necessary. All to whom you sold ti’ ‘s must be informed of this change. The new hall, | Mecca Temple, of the Printers Union of Buenos |ist press of Mexico of the daternant | is better. Splendid program in Aires, one of the vietims of the/made by the fascist, Ortiz Rubio,| Store for you. Rubio-Hoover-Morrow reign of ter-| president-elect of Mexico, after his And what is very important ror in Mexico, was interviewed by a |visit to Morgan & Co, that the| iS that we crowd Mecca Temple representative of The Daily Worker. | Mexican bourgeoisie wanted a big| to the doors, every, seat taken. Proceed with the sale of tickets at top speed. Change the name and .ddress of the hall on the tickets in your possession to Mecca Temple, 133 West 55th St. | money and robbed 1,500 books.” | An auto load of soldiers drove up The raids on the leaders of the (Continued on Page Three) sTHE DAILY WORKER,