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eg DAILY WORKER, NEW YORK, SATUKUAY, DECEMBEK Z1, lz Page Three eere = wn a ne een ree = oe Sein ———— 5 a = = a Se as — SE ed G8 a Ages | Both the U. T. W. and its parent ; more than 250,000 is part of the gen-|has not established authority |use new forms and methods of 12S O Nicara uan | E: x ] TLE R fi SO] | J TION body are interested in the low-paid | eral crisis. sufficiently. The connections with |struggle, such as rank and file strike | workers in basic industry only to the The struggle against unemploy- the districts have been weak or non- | com te broad conferences of extent that they can betray them. |ment must be a central point of our |existent. The National center has | unorga i organized workers, ork Lackey Bump Into (Continued from Page One) workers and toiling peasantry, and jthe class struggle program of our union. Their base is small percentage cf highly paid workers whose better work, We must organize the urem- ployed workers in our industry side mill committee conferences, partial in line with our general lly lead the whol weak been unable to r union. T' es must be | unable to rob and oppress the) Only in this way can our union | standard of living is obtained at by side with those who have jobs. |corrected. New sable wor ategy of a mass struggle in the b) masses numbering 150,000,000, are|carry out its revolutionary tasks,|the expense of the unorganized and! The A. F. of L. looks upon the must be brought into the center. In| entire industry, and the organization ut er Ss em ar Ss driven into sharper struggles with only in this way can a fighting col- |jow paid workers. unemployed as enemies. We look jall districts fresh leadership must be|of the workers in the industry each other: But their main attack |lective leadership be built. | Against the A. F. of L. leadership upon them as allies in the struggle. ematically */ around our leadership. is directed against the Soviet Un-| 8) The ean of all racial/and especially against its most| A special program must be worked of the center! 18. Our organization work must eas + . 5 r +. J¢eq | ion as the fatherland of the world’s | prejudices, the struggle for destroy- | dangerous section—the U. T. ¥ out for combatting unemployment. % pean anned carefully and our organ- Imperialist Confession of Butler Don’t Mix With Imperialist working class. ing the poison injected by capital-|we must carry on a continual cam-|We must raise the demand for $0-|being paid co che ciementary organ. | ization campaigns carried out in ac- Apology of Moncada; “La Prensa” of Argentina Gives | Hoover's fascist council is the lat-|ism into our ranks—hatred of and | paign of exposure and open struggle. ejal insurance of all kinds, including GOHKIs bana oi oak Ghlone anil 1 with this plan and not acci- Hot Reply in Comment est step in the imperialist war prep- | discrimination against Negro work-|We must win the masses of the tex- unémployment insurance, for main- donimiittecs, Gun willl committecs has happened too often in arations Fae for bee the blade ore eee Weer on tile industry for militant unionism | tenance of the unemployed by re too w We have not enough | the pi Nicaraguan dispatches which gave|a wide-open chance. It says in an- | Utden of the present industrial eri pects of the fight for class strug-jon the basis of the betrayals of ernment funds, the admini of them in proportion to our mem-| 19. The closest connections must . ” a sis on the working class. gle unionism and the program of the | these social traitors and our correct of nploymeht relief by commit- | persh ide F 7 : { with the T¥ade ti the speech of “president” Moncada | swer the following: | As an affiliated union of the Trade | Trade Unity League. pe pe Re icadevanie te unemployment | 9 ~|bership. This must be corrected. be 1 d with the Trade Union at the opening of his lackey “con-; “The statements of the citizen | 1;,: ji ae aL tees gs spn ial, pe enn ane courageous leadership | tees of workers elected by wor | eee Uni gue and with the Textile ae és ve x Union UNnity League — the Amer-) Our union stands for full social, | of their struggles. th ive % + begin prevara- | Need Mill Papers. + t l of R gress,” a speech in the best manner | now occupying the presidency of | joan Section of the Red Internation-| economic and political equality for | themselves, we must begin prepara: | Workers International of the R. I. Especially in the South where the isting in the setting up of It is of an imperialist and undoubtedly | Nicaragua only show to what ex-{ a) of Labor Unions — and in‘accord | Negroes and no compromise on this teers PSE URE TENE Cee ei ee Balas idarrureg eae written for him by the American |tent the opinions of complacement| with our duty as workers, we must issue can be permitted. We mus sgauention: wit sananior Baie BOO Ts Soba re eal Hee 1 "i consul at Manaugua, has received a | politicians can become warped when rally the workers in our industry | systematically educate our membe Dates wae a iene pee ee at comet ties that we leader of the struggle for Bas bs Sonar Blast ftom "Lie Prensa,” of |they consent to foreign violance and | for the struggle against capitelist|and unorganized workers to the i::-lesmpcign aeuinst them aad ‘ut the [wll One Fevolutionary eee eno riper yea eects reenter Set Buenos Aaires, Argentina. |the delivery of their national insti-|yationalization and the imperialist |portance of this slogan for unifying | ca Young Workers. pap ure one of the b: States and its instructions are bina- Moncada, of course, followed the line of General Smedley Butler's re- |tutions into slavery under a foreign power,” the paper declares. war danger. Practical Steps |the working class and especially must we emphasize this demand in, same time speed-up our work of or- ganizing the unorganized, cd. peed-up and stretch-out, ation of the productive the simplif organizing the unorganized z ing lead to all struggles, ing upon us in accord with the prin- ciple of democratic centralization of h- cent remarks to the effect that Nica-| “The United States orders and su-| ‘This is our main task. all our struggles where Negro work- | Developing Struggles. |processes by machinery, the starva- |!ng the leadership of our union, Fol- 2 vagua candidates who opposed “our | perintends every single official act] Practical steps for carrying onlers ate: involved. 5 11.) Our view of the present situa- | tion wages of adult workers have |lowing the convention pap st establish clearly be- man,” in this case, Moncada, were |of the little republic. Foreign dele-j this struggle must be taken by our) Great progress has been made by | tion is that of a period of developing brought hundreds of thousands of |be established in a numb fore our whole membership and the “declared to be bandits.” Moncada j gates control all the acts of the ad- | convention. our union in the south in this re- | struggles in which sharp class batt- young workers, boys and girls into {sive mil ery effort unorganized workers that our im- le to have these | 2 told the N araguan congress, for | ministration, train and command} 2, The organization of the work- spect in spite of serious shortcom- |les around the daily issues in the in- Especially is this true of | pers mediate objective is a broad strike 4 ~' foreign consumption, of course, that the troops, conduct war against the | ers in the textile industry —J Negro ings but still more attention must | dustry hav ly tal place. We textile industry, where more | struggle for our demands—economic _ “the disorders in Northern Nieara- rebels, plans and direct the contract-| and white — into our militant union | pe given to this field of work. must give special attention to the than one-half of the workers are| 17, Without a union solidly based |and political. All. organizational a) d 3 - | tex: rkers ry | ; a P must wel anit a battle e young workers have special | glect of shop papers, it is impossibl d out wit ind. United States and the marines for |nal, audit the expenditures of the|struggle against rationalization, un-|_ 9-) he American Federation of PORE teriocr ae ato cas IDLELE wakesrare lower |tb carny ub a eariees cenit etek eee Gus cublon ‘has pen ttexeed alleged “free elections,” and at-|publie funds, oversee elections, and, | employment, the war danger and for | Labor leadership is the agency of | 11° "7, sdaition to our economic de. even than those of adults, Their he elementary tasks bitter strug! are still weak : tacked those in Latin-America who|in a word, act as though they and |defense of the Soviet nion. Our | the ie Mar orld a ie mands we must have political de- health suffers from long hours, they | izing mill committees and esta numerically, but we have found that : criticized Yankee imperialism. But- | only they hold authority to regulate |union must organize and lead all How cae nee ' Bay eel ect ie tgite whichiwill- raise the level of }are deprived: of ut opportunity to! ing mill papers must go side by our program and tactics have been is in his urgent remarks told how|everything that goes on in the strngéles ee Mabie Vikan tock Ga ie Secacdly A iti class consciousness, broaden the secure even formal education, with the study of the strike strategy |in the main correct. Our union “free” Nicaraguan elections were, | country. 3. The will of the masses to strug- | , é roe cae : a i The y secti of r on | of revolutionary unions. alone will organize a e mil- | by hayitg that, the marines got to- ‘These facts reveal that the presi-|gle against increased robbery and ent, to stop the organization of the a aes bee hm ee ee eee Tt | hae v aeilatia on this ian ert ebery eee pee — gether all the supporters of Mon-|dent was far from stating the truth | oppression increases at a rapid rate.| unorganized, to lead the workizg| | Emphasis must be placed on such must be gre We Pally. aia eas ths (duéetlonAnM/AHAE ef aheemu. Uh daaidet the bosses and thelk @cyeue cada to “register for the edections,” when he informed congress that |The wage-cutting offensive of the |class into the camp of its enemies. Slogans as the right of workers to romtie epuiciit (ne te: leat. He elven “Wiad dlateipadion: (CHE a 7 held the registration office open only | Nicaragua was absolutely sovereign | bosses has already started. It will! The so-called Muste group which self-defense again: the attack of | ee g Seba ur ove Bucine dhe tase’ Sie “: ie ment. ; long enough to have them register, |and independent, It is only neces- | become nationwide. The pressure on | dominates the United Textile Work- | capitalist wg erated the undead: oe iin olidarity eit | their mperial: ; Sieenk Pe ender the leadership of the then decree that only those regis-|sary to recall how the recent elec- | Workers is becoming unbearable. We |ers tries, by the use of militant | tional liberation of our class war| Pam OL a | peter with’ 4 Tyee I ten ee eae must make the fight against wage-| phrases and treacherous pretenses | Prisoners, the disarming of the fas- | the adult workers. | 1 ean section, we will go from our ered could vote, |tions were organized to realize his A Sovereign Liar. |statement was untrue. Moneada likewise got off the as-| “The Latin-American protest is struggles. | of strikes it cannot prevent, to cover | cuts the rallying slogan for mass |of organization work and leadership | ¢ist bands of the bosses, etc. 12.) More than 25 per cent of the | 14. More attention must be paid |to the organization of women work- \we can only lead textile worke successful struggle if we know second convention united for the | com class conflicts, sure in our thi ’s department must be |Telationship of forces, the belief in the revolutionary will of tonishing remark that: “I consider | far from being unjust. That protest| 4. Since our last convention we|up the true character of the Amer- | workers in the textile industry are |ers. A woma Xx i > © saa i A eee 1 =r ne ctivirrriicniten nr i | my country independent and sov-/is not concerned with the fate of ereign,” and went on to attack what | politicians who are constantly beg- he said was the “criminal propa-| ging the support of foreign powers. ganda against public security and| “The American continent is not} peace which is being circulated by | interested in knowing that a surplus sign and Nicataguan Commu- |in the budget indicates economic res- } uc ‘toration under foreign occupation, | “La Prensa” of Buenos Aires is |not interested that peace had been not a Communist paper. On the |re-established by the force of for- | contrary it is likely to be indirectly jeign troops imported to slaughter | speaking for British imperialism, |those who oppose the government | |of suppression the American capi-| | sentenced them to a li which is interested just now in caus- ing all trouble possible for Ameri- can imperialism. It is an enemy of Latin-American workers, the only real anti-imperialist force. And Moncada’s lying statements gives it and who are labeled bandits. Latin- |American opinion is not going to change just because in’ enslaved |countries there are authorities who consent to foreign invasion and profit by it.” GARMEN FAKERS FOR THE BOSSES (Continued from Page One) ing this last six years or more is now about to culminate in a cut in wages and a vicious speed-up. The way the yworked shows conclusively collusion with the bosses. It also brings out clearly the fact that these fakers have insidiously converted our once militant local into a camou- flaged company union. It was under the guise of creating more jobs that these fakers managed to put across their latest trick. They began a loud lamentation for the men that are being displaced by the rationalization of industry. | They pretended they were deeply concerned for the street carmen that also being displaced by the introduc- tion of buses all over the country, suggesting that the introduction of an eight-hour day would create more iChiang-Kai-Shek Just A Bit Previous in His \Claim “Revolt Ended” Shanghai dispatches sating that |Chiang Kai-shek declares that “re- volt has ended in China,” beat other |dispatches contradicting’ this idea fabout ‘six hours on Thursday. | Exen Chiang Kai-shek admitted jthat “Communist or Red troops” still were active in Hupeh province, j were thought to have units through- out the Yangtze valley and were ex- pected to give the government seri- ous trouble. But Chiang claimed that the purely military revolt “had jended.”” While Chiang may have won new |“marvellous victories” with the use lof Wall Street’s ammunition, known |in China as the “silver bullet,” that \is to say by bribery of opposing gen- erals, lated dispatches Thursday state that 80,000 troops of Feng Yu- hsiang under Lu Chung-Lin, have ‘left Tung-Kwan on the border be- |tween Shensi and Honan provinces, jto make a drive to capture Cheng have won the leadership of impor-|ican Federation of Labor of which tant struggles, especially in the | it is a part. South. Following its classic policy | jobless. The crisis in the textile in- | established. dustry with its unemployed army of talist class and its government have | jailed our most loyal mbers and | x ing death in) prison. At the same time, in North) and South Carolina, fascist terror was organized against our union. Only the mass protest of hundreds of thousands of workers in the Unit-| ed States and other countries saved | the lives of our comrades and only the support of the working class} enables our union to withstand the | drive of the bosses and their gov-j jernment and come out stronger than | before. 5. The heroic defense of our un- ion headquarters in Gastonia on the night of June 7 by our members and the carrynig forward of the campaign for their liberation by our union and the International Labor | Defense under the slogan of the| right of workers to self-defense | against the armed attacks of bosses’ | gunmen, troops, and deputy sher-| |iffs, and the other armed forces of | {capitalist government, while at the | same time we intensified our organ- | ization campaign, has been a tre-| mendous source of in: iration to the : whole American working class and | more than any other struggle has definitely established the National Textile Workers Union as the mili- tant leader of the exploited work- ers of the South and North. | Held to Correct Course | 6. In the severe struggles it has | led, our union has had to encounter | and overcome the most serious de- | partures from the line of the Trade | Union Unity League, the program | of the Red International of Labor Unions, and our own special policy and tactics for the textile industry, | To Meet Their Demands We are forced to Sell Our High Grade Stock SUITS wat Chow. on the part of a section of the form- Without seven-eighths of the men} knowing anything about the matter | a resolution was steamrolled through | at a “packed” meeting asking the} company to post sample eight-hour schedules, ostensibly for the men’s approval or disapproval. An amend- ment to the motion that we also in accepting the eight-hour schedules, also that the sretch-ou be limited to 10 hours, was deliberately ignored by the chairman. Well, sample eight-hour schedules have been posted and the men ca- joled into accepting them. The “lay- out” of the runs are worse than the nine-hour schedule we are working at present. Many of the runs are stretched out from 11 to 13 hours and are of three swings. Not only does it mean a cut in wages of a dollar to $1.50 per day for all of the men, but no new men need be employed because no new runs have been created, except a few rush-hour“ trippers,” which are generally worked by disciplined men. It also means that we will have to do the same amount of work in eight hours that we are now doing in nine. Well, the question is, how are we to fight these misleaders of ours? Our brothers in Buffalo, Philadel- phia, New York and New Orleans have been sold out and so were we sold out in 1924 in order that the delegates to the republican conven- tion might not be inconvenienced. My answer is, street-car workers, get together and form station com- mittees, then elect a central co mittee. Start agitation for an in- crease in wages, for straight eight- hour runs, convert our disguised company union into an_ idustrial union by organizing the buss, line, shop, yard an dtrackmen into our union. Then we will be in a posi- tion to flout the order of the Su- preme Court which denies us closed shop conditions. This is a proposi- tion that our betrayers cannot un- dertake because they are sworn enemies of real unionism, industrial unionism, Write to the Trade Union Unity League, 2046 East Fourth St, Cleveland, for information about the way to organize an industrial union for all the carmen to beat the bosses and the amalgamated trai- Fors ~-ARMAN No. 2, INTO THE SHOPS. Take your greeting lists into the shop and mills thereby in- forming the workers that The Daily Worker is six years old, that they should subscribe. STALIN BIRTHDAY. (Continued from Page One) resumed his revolutionary work. In 1908 Stalin was arrested again |in connection with an affair of the Babinsky Committee. In prison once more, Stalin was exiled for an- other three years to the Gubernia of Bologodskaya. In 1909 he escaped to Baku, re- |turning to his revolutionary work with an unswerving devotion. This time, too, he was arrested, and tsar- ism vented its hatred in a six-year exile to Solvichegodsk. After one year, Stalin escaped to St. Peters- jurg, but before several months elapsed, he was arrested while on the business of the Central Commit- tee of the Party. Several months more of imprisonment, and again three years of exile in Bologodskaya | Gubernia. In December, 1911, Stalin made another successful escape. But in April, 1912, he was again exiled, this time to the Region of Narym- sky. By September, he was again! in St, Petersburg. | Another breathing spell of intense | revolutionary work until March, 1913, when he was again arrested and banished to the Region of Tur- “lukhansky, to the little village of! Kureika, in the Arctic circle. And here he stayed until the Revolution in March, 1917. After the March Revolution, Sta- lin became the editor of the “Pray- da,” the “Worker and Soldier,” the “Workers? Path,” and the “Worker. In 1919-1920 Stalin was People’s Commissar of the Workers’ and Peasants’ Inspection. In 1920-1923, he was a member of the Revolution- ary War Council of the Republic. For his war services, Stalin received the Order of the Red Flag. He is a member of the Executive Commit- tee of the Communist International and of its Presidium, Build Up the United Front of | the Working Class From the Bot- tom Up—at the Enterprises! |leadership. er union leadership. | Albert Weisbord, former secretary of our union, opposed our whole policy in the South and in particular the slogan of the right of workers to self-defense. He fought publicly | against the line of our union, and resigned his post right at the peak of the struggle in and around Gas-| tonia. It was necessary to remove him, Ellen Dawson, a former membe: of the executive board, not only failed to carry out the instructions of the executive board but wrote an article against our union in an enemy paper. Eli Keller, who replaced Weisbord | as secretary, supported Dawson | against our union and failed to carry | out the tasks assigned to him. It has been necessary for the ex- ecutive board to take the necessary disciplinary steps against these ele- ments to protect the integrity and unity of our union, 7) The impermissable position taken by these elements springs from | their lack of faith in the working | class and in their failure to under- | stand the great radicalizing effect | upon the working class, and especi- | ally the terribly exploited textile workers, of capitalist rationalization | and the burden of the increasing mil- itary preparations of Wall Street government, The great tasks which face our union as the leader of the struggles of the textile workers cannot be car- ried out unless we at the same time struggle against, expose and deprive of their power to do harm, all such elements as those mentioned. x Fight Opportunism. Opportunism is the deadly enemy of the textile workers as it is of the whole working class. Our line is the line of the class struggle in this imperialist epoch when the class | lines are sharply drawn. All influ- | ence of the capitalist class in our ranks must be eliminated. Every struggle we engage in must be carefully prepared and examined to ascertain mistakes, the reasons for them and the responsibility for them. There must be the nost} 1652 MADISON AVE, searching criticism of action and) The membership must (Cor, 110th St.) be encouraged and trained to detect | 3851 3rd AVENUE. all manifestations of opportunism. p, any tendency to move -away oa (Near Claremont Parkway) ose SaET? Bargains Whic 871 BROADWAY (Cor. 18th St.) 1375 FIRST AV (Cor. 74th St.) OVERCOATS TOPCOATS TUXEDOS AT *2O Formerly these garments were sold at $37.50 OSE SES ESESE SE SESE SI SASE SP Se Fase SP Sage Sese bese Se Se Se Ses asaseSabtSASaseSASeSEeD! eee SeGes ese TP ease! eS2s= Lana GIS SGT ERD ELT | Senentaees centticeneetnainaentisiaepaaneniemmnamemeereese q Do not fail to come to see this won- derful display of men’s clothing. The latest styles! Each garment a master- piece! Finest materials and best work- manship! Other outstanding values from $22.50 to $37.50! h Will Bring the Greatest Surprise! This Remarkable Sale Takes Place in the Following Stores: 151 EAST 125th ST, (Near Lexington Ave.) 17-19 WEST 125th ST. (Near 5th Ave.) 605 WEST 18%st ST. (Near St. Nicholas Ave.) 517 7th AVENUE (Near 38th St.) The following stores are open evenings and Sundays: 1047 SOUTHERN BLVD. (Near Westchester Ave.) 969 PROSPECT AVE. 1002 SOUTHERN BLY (Near Aldus St.) The National Office of the union | #¥¢ — |liver a blow with our full force at Creditors Demanc Cash THEREFORE WE ARE ARRANGING A (Near Loew’s Bivd. Theatre) | |spots in the enemies’ armor, le to mobilize the workers |the right time, if we are able to de- | confident of its final vie- s class enemies—the cap- 5 r agents in our ranks and their imperialist government. | Our slogan is Mobilize for Strug- We must be able to develop and | gle! the opportune moment. SIX COOPERATIVE STORE WHITE PLAINS AVENUE AND BRITTON STREET OUR COOPERATIVE STORES GROCERY a noe U uf pos ent BUT FRUIT CONSUMERS. WHEN YOU BUYIN BUTCHER s YOU BSLY hd Athol SISH x OUR GOOrREARYE LAUNDRY a é ieoteat Se RESTAURANT THR LIVING CONDITIONE BEST CORRECT s Our Restaurant Arranges Banquets For Workingclass Organizations. UNICA STORES COME AND CONVINCE YOURSELF! WORKERS! 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