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a aes DAILY WORK 2, NEW YORK, MONDAY, OCTOBER 28, 192 ) vage Thr ARGENTINA-BRITISH TRADE DEAL | | STRIKES AT U. S, IMPERIALISM Dictatorship Acts in Austria as Socialists Talk of Its “Coming” VI NA, Oct. panic in Austria threatens the st: —The financial ialist and Commu st newspapers for printing “dsiquieting reports ‘ 7 concerning the state currency.” $400;000,000 Agreement Flourished by the ierf Maonccratic. uproar British Under Uncle Sam’s Nose Politieal Effect Most Important; Regime Trying to Check U. S. Oil: BUENOS AI-ES, Oct. 24——Two Slows by British imperialist at American imperialism in the war for control of Latin American mar- kets and resources are noted in recent developments. First, was the “open letter” sent by Prsiden Irigoyen to the Hon. Viscount d’Abernon, head of the British Trade Mission to Argentina (and other countries), announcing with dramatic sudden flourish Iri- goyen’s.“ of, economic cooperation between the republic and Great Britain” which is publishedalongside. The British mission’s success has even causcd rumors of a possible new trip to Latin America by President Hoover. This agreement, in a lengthy re- countal of six points, gives a two- year ¢redit of $100,000,000 mutually, the Argentine government drawing on London for purchases of British material for Argentine railways “and other national depaxgments.” The British government, turn, may draw “against delivery of ship- ping document.” and acquire direct- ly from Argentin: producers at mar- ket price whatever Argentine pro- ducts are \-anted in Britain. This is, of ccurse, a stiff blow at U. S. trade. The second blow is the bill now pnding in th Argntin parliamnt for nationalization of the oil resources. This is already disturbing the sleep TROOPS REMAIN DURING EVICTION Marion Boss Throwing Out Victims’ Families (Continued from Page One) h eads, ageed with the company to | call off the first strike several weeks ago, permitting the company to blacklist militant workers. This is the same sort of sell-out that the same “union” arranged at Elizabeth- ton, Tenn., previously. The Marion workers, when they found that the: blacklist was operating, struck and started the picketing, which resulted in the sheriff's attack on them. The sheriff is not to be placed on trial for the killing. The governor made a fake gesture Saturday, of offering $400 reward for the identification of the mill gun- men who killed Ella May, a National Textile Workers’ Union organizer. These men, mostly bosses in the Manville-Jenckes Co., have already been identified, but the Gaston ‘great pleasure” at the “plan, against “the beginnings of dictator- ship.” The editor of the Commu- nist paper “Rote Fahne,” Comrade Miksch, is arrested on the charge of | treason. Trigoyen SWEDISH YOUTH AID PARTY. of Secretary of ~‘ate Stimson at Washington, from where reports (Wireless by Imprecorr) come of his lament at such proposal| STOCKHOLM, Oct. 27.—Since and broad hints that the United the anti-Comintern renegades of the It is an Irigoyen proposal aimed to | forestall Yankee oilfirm: from get- ting con:essions from the separate Argentine provinces, a defensive | step in the interest of British firms sh Communist Party and main- tained control of the Party’s paper, the Young Communist League has placed its organ “Stormklockan” at I ‘MS ‘the disposal of the Party. The now holding a big part of producing |“Stormklockan” is now appearing fields, The bill, however, is resisted | daily as the central organ of the by provincial governments, which | Swedish section of the Communist profit by concessions, International, BELGIAN STRIKE, THREATEN 100 Hunger Strikers 4 we Tortured in Horthy S | BRUSSELS (By Mail).—In the Hungarian Jail Hells mining aistrict of Borinage the z jminers are threatening to strike. | (Wireless By Inprecorr) |The strike decision was adopted at VIENNA, Oct. 25.—Reports from|#, lively meeting despite the efforts Budaneat ean. thacatiec minis of the reformist leaders. The miners | justice,” Zsitvay, declares that the| demand the wage increase of 10 per gles |cent and a minimum wage of 50 hunger strike of political prisoners franc fav. is a punishable offense. He has in-|*T@"°S @ Cay. structed prison authorities to use “drastic means” to crush the strike. A number of prisoners have been BUS DRIVERS. placed in irons and all of 100 or} STOCKHOLM (By Mail.)—Six- more tortured by forcible feeding.|teen workers were injured when |The women political prisoners made| police attacked striking remarkable resistance. Five rela-| drivers in Stockholm. tives of prisoners haye been arrested | in order to exert pressure on the | hunger strikers. The Budapest police claim to -have MINE | POLICE ATTACK SWEDISH omnibus | discovered a ~ secret Communist printshop. Numerous leaflets have) been confiscated and one. arrest} ; made. Also, claim is made’ of find-| ing the offices of the illegal Aeives| |paper, “The Communist,” and. the \alleged editors of it are arrested. | PACIIG.COAST SEAMEN MEET | | t tional miners’ convention to start | Revolt SpreadsAgainst Bosses and Fakers (Continued from Page One) the convention proposed a tri- trict conference of the militant min- ers in Illinois, Indiana and Kentucky to spread the struggle. | The convention is urging a na- MarineWorker League the fight for the six-hour day. ; Fishwick Scab Agent. to Organize Coast | x dhtracterizes the, Fishwick headquarters as a scab agency, and commended the Livingston local for secretary of the Local League and’ jt; militant action in throwing out delegate t othe Trade Union Unity | podily the Fishwick henchmen from |Convention reported on the organi- | the meeting. zation of the new trade union cen- | Pena Hee ter an dthe work accomplished there, Pease ae en ations, “We are out to build a new fight-' the revolting locals of the U. M. W. |ing industrial union in the marine | 4\ or of the National Miners Union |industry,” Emery said. “The offi- | oy joint conferences, with the U. M. cialdom of the International Sea-|w." 4. officials, except where still jmen’s Union and the International | necessary to win over these locals |Longshoremen’s Association have'}to the N. M. U. proved themselves traitors to the} workers and these organizations fA lunder their leadership have degen- | \" (Continued from Page One) The conivention shows a great con- dence of victory, It sharply con- States regards this as a hostile act. |right wing split away from the Swe-| MINE CONVENTION CHIANG KAL-SHEK MOVES TREASURE OUT OF NANKING Tall Talk of #ighting | Soviet Amuses World | | SHANGHAI, Oct. 24.—With the| |desertion, by a declaration of “neut- \rality,” of General Yen Hsi-shan, lthe so-called “model” militarist of Shansi, Chiang Kai-shek is fighting | Jalone against all the six leadin; militarists who joined him to ‘unify’ China 17 months ago, when Peking | |and Tientsin were taken. | ) The declaratino of Yen at least| Junravels one of th esupposed mys- | |\teries as to his attitude toward Feng |Yu-hsiang, whom he wired Nanking | jonly two weeks back that he was| |holding prisoner, at the same time |pledging “layalty” to Chiang Kai- | shek. < IN THE SHOPS | | (By @ Worker Correspondent) | SODDY, Tenn. (By Mail.)—A new wage scale agreement has just been | signed between the Soddy local of }the United Mine Workers of Amer- lica officials and the mine owners. | The agreement is for one year. | _ Officials of the U, M, W. A. stated that “the negotiations were in the best spirit.” | Union representatives | McGill, James Poyne, ere P. J. W. R. Sims, Sellout Tennessee Miners THOUSANDS LAID Fred Clift, George dent of the Soddy officio chairr William T resented district 19 of the U F. J. Smith, former president of the Tennessee Federation of Labor, was also a representative of district 19. Branham, presi- local union, ex- OFF AS BIG VA. PLANTS ARE SHUT urnbl: So far the exact terms of the| Unemployed Demand agreement are not known to us, bi STA as soon as I obain them I will Relief form you about it. J, R. (By a Worker Correspondent. CHICAGO NEEDLE WORKERS MEET But Yen’s defection is not all. |'They are pouring in on Chiang from jall sides. Ho Chien in Hunan has larrested Chiang’s emissary and |thrown in his lot with Chang Fa- |kwei. Peking reports that General Tang Sheng-chi, who’ butchered so |many workers of Hankow that the |streets ran with blood, is gone over |to Feng, and some other generals near his position with 24,000 men. Whites in Rumor Altogether, Chiang Kai-shek feels himself slipping, as is shown by his Arrival in N. Y. i thirty cases of his personal | moving (Continued from Page One) \treasures from Nanking down the | by deceiving thousands of workers [river and into the safe zone of the into going on fool’s errand to the \International Settlement. This looks | landing field here.” like he is preparing to flee in case! At the very moment that the ru- |of defeat, which now seems probable.| mor was going the rounds, Landy A ludicrous light is thus thrown | said, the F. S. U. received a tele- TAGE |just made, that it woyld send more |20,000 workers were honoring Shes- |troops to the Manchurian border as | takoy, Bolotov, Sterlingov and Fu- it is prepared for a long campaign | faey at a mass demonstration in the Jagainst the Soviet Union. With the.| Broadway Armory, |“unity of the nation under Nan-| ‘The Land of the Soviets “is due ;king” this bit of stage thunder is!in New York Wednesday, Landy only laughable. stated, adding that the F, S. U. has | Semana ace UAld made arrangements with the Penn- |Feng Yu-Hsiang Armies Advance. | syjvania railroad for a special train | HANKOW. China, Oct. 27—Al-|to and from the landing field” at |though the Nanking troops planned | Vajley Stream. Sympathetic organ- Jan advance against the armies of izations may secure tickets at the | Feng Yu-hsiang in Honan, they have|p, §, U. offices, 175 Fifth Ave., been forced to retreat to within 150 Room 511. | miles of Hankow, Feng’s armies hav-| the popular sentiment for |ing broken Nanking’s lines and |riies is so tremendous that masses | taken Sincheng and Yenchang. Han- | in thousands poured out to the field |kow garrisons are stripped of troops | yesterday as a result of the fake esent north to defend the city from | announcement of their arrival here. |the Feng drive southward. The same gang of counter-revolu- | ere ee tionaries responsible for the hoax | BELGIAN METAL STRIKE. |held an affair “in honor” of the | BRUSSELS, (By Mail). — The fliers at a New York hall Saturday workers of the Minerva metallur-| night, colecting about $200, with gical company with factories in| which they absconded without pay- Antwerp, Brussels and Marchienne-| ing the musicians hired for the oc- Aupont ‘have gone on strike for a! égsion. 2 wage increase of 10 per cent. The reformist trade union bureaucrats did their utmost to prevent the | strike and throttled the first spon- taneous strike of 200 workers in Antwerp. * * * DETROIT, Mich. (By Mail). — The Detroit reception committee for the Soviet flyers, sponsored by the Friends of the Soviet Union, has |ecompleted plans for a mass demon- stration of welcome in honor of the intrepid Land of the Soviets crew | upon its arrival here, promising that Build Up the United Front of | the Working Class From the Bot- tom Up—at che Enterprises! FLIERS’ WELCOME of on Nanknig’s pompous declaration, | gram from Chicago stating that over | the | |Call Conference to Hit |Boss Terror, Organize | (Continued from Page One) Boulevard, on November 3, at a.m. The militant Chicago needle trades workers wee among the first vic- time of the reign of terror now go- inug on against the Industrial Union members, the police and courts were Jaided by the right wing officials jand their thugs. | The main points of the call of |the Chicago Joint Council of the |Needle Trades Workers’ Industrial | Union for the November 3 confer- |ence follows: “A severe struggle lasting already ja number of years between the rank 10 the reception will be worthy of th jachievement. | Twenty thousand leaflets, an- [nouncing the exact time and place of the demonstration, will be distrib- uted one day prior to the event. Pos jters are to be placed in the street | cars. “We, who are privileged to pay tribute to the achievements of the first workers republic in welcoming the Soviet fliers”, Jeannette Pearl, E. S. U. field organizer states, must marshall our forces in great numbers and demonstrate to the Scviet Union representatives that we are with them and their cause.” One of the features of the recep- tion is to be the presentation to the airmen of ten tractors and trucks subscribed by the Detroit workers for the workers and peasants of the Soviet Republic. The reception program will in- clude the following numbers: Lithu- anian “Aida” Chorus; Russian String Orchestra; Polish Folk | Dances; Ukrainian Chorus; Russian |Folk Dances; Negro Spirituals; | Ukrainian String Orchestra; Work- | ers Maennerchor of Detroit. [50.000 county grand jury, dominated by the | erated into company unions working mill crowd, refuses to indict them,|hand in hand with the shipowners, and they have been freed. The class clolaboration of strike- * * * breaking policie sof the A. F. of L, Oak Tried in January. | officialdom leads to a worsening of GASTONIA, N, C., Oc. 27.—It conditions of the workers. — Demon- was announced here that Liston Oak, | strate your sifpport of a union based publicity”. director Uf the Interna-|on class struggle,” tional Labor Defense, would be tried} The building n Fourth St. housing for carrying a concealed weapon in|the International Seamen's Club, January. Oak was arrested the day|boasts four very large rooms and Ella May was killed, the police be- lan additional baggage room. The ing engaged in disarming everybody | Women’s Consumers’ League of Los the mill company gunmen might | Angeles donated a $250 radio. The want to lynch. club has a well stocked library. K, 0, BYERS TELLS WHY DAILY WORKER MUST BE RUSHED SOUTH Must Go to Every Mill Town to Teach Workers How to Fight Bosses” (Continued from Page One) been leaving the Daily Worker in the drug stores, barber shops, gro- ceries, and other stores every day. H “The mill workers don’t leave these Dailies lying around for long. They’re all soon snapped up. “All the southern mill workers must have the Daily Worker regu- = larly, to help them in the big fight against the mill bosses they will * soon be in, “And so I tell all workers to see that the Daily Worker is rushed South-at once.” ‘ | * * . - Daily Worker, ‘ 26 Union Square, New York, N. Y. I agree’ with K. O. Byers, one of the 16 fighting Gastonia mill work- ers for whose blood the bosses screamed, when he says that the Daily must be rushéd to the southern workers. I therefore enclose my con- tribution to the “Drive To Rush the Daily South.” Name AMAreBS osc ccccceeerenncceccecsseeterseseeeeresseeseeseeseseeeeeer CIEY cecseeeeceeeenvececeeteeses® StAL® sisseeeseenseneeeeserseees tees Amount $.. FOR ORGANIZATIONS , ____ (Name of Organization) ‘ Gity and Stateisses3.cosescedvsessabeseessnesscesboooeactvveseesend 4 workers there are supplied with copies of the Daily Worker every day for..........weeks. We inclose $.........+ Kindly send us the name of the mill village or city assigned to us; for we wish to communicate with the workers there, . wish to adopt a southern mill town or village, and see to it that the | |by the delegates to be indentical with |the advance towards struggle and |mass organization. | out Europe—steel, steel rail and demned the defeatism of certain in- dividuals formerly prominent in the Left wing struggle, Howatt of Kan- sas, who has now mate peace with the machine, John Brophy, Lewis op- | b Coming ponent in the 1926 campaign, who shrank from the necessary task of | organizing a new militant union, | Powers..Hapgood and MacDonald | who quit the struggle against the > i machine. Watt Overwhelmed. | The miners control their own or-| ganization, John Watt, elected pres- ident of the N. M. U. in the Pitts- burgh convention, was sharply criti-| cised by over a score of rank and | file delegates for his attitude that the operators are neutral and the principal enemy is only the U. M./ W. A. It was pointed out that this leads to non-resistance to the coal companies’ exploitation, and eventu- ally leads into the Fishwick camp. Watt’s defense of the quitter, Mac- Donald and his “red baiting”, proved > 15TH STREET AND IRV > Notice: > a > > Sign up delegates Get tickets for Sp: Sign up autos to Sign up ushers for Bring your money Make payments fo! Every organization that of the U. M. W. A. machine, | 4 was overwhelmingly condemned. His 4 Soviet Fliers | > Wednesday Come to the arrangements meeting > SOVIET FLIERS RECEPTION IRVING PLAZA HALL | NEW MEMBERS IN THE I, L, D. The International Labor De- fense is more needed today that at any time in the history of the American working class. The LL.D. is defending: The Gastonia strikers; The foreign born workers; The Chicago workers arrested for sedition; The Los Angeles workers sen- tenced to ten years; Workers all over the U. S, A. ING PLACE, NEW YORK to Ko to ecial “ES go to fiel ‘the monster reception, for v all field. n to field. tickets material at once. is invited to come! The Hungarian section of the I, L. D. will hold district splitting policy was completely} routed. The miners’ representatives here were absolutely determined no| individual should be allowed to stem The convention simply brushed aside Watt’s pessi- mism and continued plans for mil- itant action. Continental Auto Magnates Combine | to Fight U.S. Export PARIS, Oct. 27.—A new move, | backed by German manufacturers, | to combat American trade expansion in Europe is under way after a se- | ries of secret conferences in Paris, | i wa slearned today. German manu- facturers supporting the theory of | cartels to oppose American expan- | sion, have attenipte dto create a con- tinental motor car trust to apportion export markets, The German idea was to agree to divide the markets, assigning each nation bosses, a percentage in ac- cordance with 1928 production stat- | isties, but French representatives claimed that the plan favored Ger- many at the expense of France. Cartels already existing through- “miraculous” dium of the i Send All WORKERS LIBRARY PUBLISHERS potash, chemicals and newsprint— have sharpened the trade struggle | between U. 8. and European indus- trial interests. bi ' 43 EAST 125TH STREET The Trade Unions and || Socialist Construction ‘in the Soviet Unions By KATERINA AVDEYEVA ef You will understand the secret of the successes of the FIVE- YEAR-PLAN. The Soviet Trade Unions as the driving force in Socialist construc- tion is revealed with startling factual arguments by a member of the Presi- Soviet Trade Unions. 15 Cents Published for the Pan-Pacific Secretariat conferences in 17 cities of the U. S. A. December 8 preparing for the Fourth National C ference to be held in Pitts- burgh, December 29, 30, 31. The district conferences will mobilize for new members; for Gastonia defense; for protec- tion of the foreign born; for counter-offensive against the bosses’ drive on workers, Organize an I, L. D. Week! Acquaint the workers of your city with the work of the I. L. D. Swell the ranks of the I. L. D. JOIN! For further information write to: International Labor Defense 80 I, 11th St, Room 502 New York City Orders to NEW YORK CITY |recognizing the utmost importance ? NORFOLK, Va. (By Mail).—Just and file and their ruling parasites, a. | a few lines to inform the readers is on, in the needle trades. The and file is fighting for a Union, |of the “Daily” on the present situa- which is to be led by themselves, tion in Norfok and Portsmouth. through their elected, trustworthy Hundreds of wrkers have been as their representatives. laid off in the Ford plant in the last More than 400 workers f in the Norfolk-Ports- Yard. Many workers Yard have fallen vic- poisoning received on itie bureaucrats are fight- | two weeks. or the continuance of their rule | were laid edle wokers at any and mouth N in the Na itself, being hated and cond ned by the mass of needle workers, the “So- kers have been laid off cia ites comibned wth the | in the Seaboard Railway bo: for the purpose of breaking | When the sawmill boss down the revolting “spirit of the |down their plants thousands of work- workers.” ers lost their jobs, to mention only “The Needle ades Workers In-| the Planters’ Mfg. Co., Norfolk Ve- dustrial Union conduct at |neer Co., Portsmouth and Dixie Ve- ete. When the S present an organizing campaign in|n and millinery trades of | he treacherous cliques of ional” and the cap and ar Engineering Co. of Portsmouth went bankruptcy 250 workerg were put out of work. . agencies, are openly |The unemployment situation in this rving the and are interfer- | city is acute. The city officials are ing with tHe or; ng campa of trying every day to quiet down the the Industrial Union. The traitors | poverty stricken workers’ families have mobilized the entire underworld | who are demanding relief. of Chicago against the Industrial These victims of capitalism must Union. They have introduced an un-/be organized into unemployed coun- heard of terror in the garment mar- ket. Bands of guerrillas are at-|s tacking members of the Industrial | muni Union every time they come into the | worker garment market to distribute cir- | willing among the unorganized dre nd millinery workers. The’ ng the unorganized a: well as the organized Needle Work- ers in the shops and around the the shops and the police are help- ing along the sluggers in their low, criminal activities. $37,000 Bonds. “The members of the Industrial Union are defending themselves against the sluggers, and as a result of a the men and women members ma in the garment market on! of the Industrial Union, especially October 9th, five members and sym-| those who are actively pa’ pathisers of the Industrial Union| ing in the campaign to organize the were arrested. and put under $37,- | dressmakers. pending a trial. | “Comrades! The struggle of the “The A. F. of L. bureaucracy, the | Industrial Union is your struggle! “socialists’ and the Musteites, are | You must get into the work of build- betraying the workers continually,|ing up the Needle Trades Workers and are making all efforts to break | Industrial Union, with that wonder- down their every attempt to or-|ful revolutionary spirit, which ganize. animating the entire Left Wing “The Chicago District Committee | movement! of the Trade Union Unity League, —Chicago Joint Council of the eedle Trades Workers Indus- trial Union, 28 So, Wells St. cils and fight unitedly against the om of exploitation. P The Com- y, leading the left wing is the only capable and ree to lead these struggles. s.G in the needle trades, called a city-wide conference of representa- tives of all Left Wing organi: tions for the purpose of mobilizing the entire Left Wing movement of Chicago for a determined and merci less struggle against the gangsters of the ‘International” who are ter- rorizing the garment market, who are attacking and slugging murder- angster attack upon the dress- jo of the struggle which is taking place The Gastonia Case Is Not Ended. It Goes to North Carolina State Court and If the Strikers Are Not Freed There It Will Go to Supreme Court of U.S.A. Build the International Labor Defense! Build the Workers International Relief! RAISE FUNDS! We must not let North Carolina “justice” throw them in jail for twenty years for organizing, striking, and for daring to defend themselves from the bosses’ thugs! Workers, we must not let up one minute! We must continue with our mass protest! PROTEST DEMONSTRATIONS! “UNITED FRONT CONFERENCES! e Today came the news that ELLA MAY’S murder- ers were set free by the same Grand Jury that indicted the seven Gastonia textile strikers. The entire world now knows that no worker can get a fair trial in a capitalist court, Only mass protest can save work- ers from the bosses’ clutches. PROTEST! Send Funds for the Fight in the Higher Courts! Gastonia Joint Defense & Reliet Committee 80 East Eleventh St., Room 402, New York City Auspices: INTERNATIONAL LABOR DEFENSE WORKERS INTERNATIONAL RELIEF Endorsed by: NATIONAL TEXTILE WORKERS UNION } \