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vatLY WORKER, NEW YORK, MOND/ AUGUST 19, 192 BARBUSSE TALES BEGIN TOMORROW IN‘DAILY WORKER ‘Daily’ Starts Printing ‘T Saw It Myself’ (Continued from Page One) of them deal with the last imperial- ist war, others with the white terror in the Balkans, still others with the civil wars during the early years of the Soviet government. All are filled with the eloquence, the indignation, the passionate hatred of capitalist exploitation and oppression of the greatest living Communist writer. Henry Barbusse was one of the deluded thousands who fought in the front-line trenches for French im- perialism in the last war. Out of the horror of his experiences he wrote “Under Fire,” the war novel which quickly made him world-fa- mous. His experiences in the world Shady Bank Failures Cause Panic; Workers Savings Endangered WILL SHOOT UP HARLEM RALLIES, SAY POLIGEMEN Wicks Dismissed By Night Court ommunists if they came back to Harlem to hold election campaign etings by a policeman in the 54th night court late Friday night, resulted in an attempt to make a oke of the charge against Harry M. Communist candidate for nic President, and immed- ate dismissal by Judge Brodsky. Wicks, who was scheduled as one of the later speakers at the meeting at 138th St. and Eeventh Ave. Fri- night, arrived at the corner r four had been arrested. He | iately went first to the 32nd precinct and then to the night court | to that bond was secured if | ion of threats to shoot up war also changed him from a senti-| mental humanitarian into clear-vi- There have been many shady bank failures recently in which w sioned Communist, a member cf the| their Communist Party of France and an| Bawk when rumo implacable fighter against Frénch | — and all other imperialism. ah mennne aa Tilection Barbusse has made a paxticols MORE RALLY TQ, A study of the white terror and fas-| ; | Meets, Rally Tonight of its failure were spread. Textile Imperialist the Trade Union Educational | |League; J. Louis Engdahl, national! (Continued from Page One) |secretary of the I. L, D.; Alfred Worker, and Communist candidate |Wagenknecht, national secretary of |for president of the board of alder- |the W. I. R.; James P. Reid, presi-| men, spoke on the war danger and |dent of the National Textile Work-| the new plans of world imperialists jers Union; William W. Weinstone,|against the Soviet Republic, J. |district orga: ‘zer of the Communist | Louis Engdahl, candidate for boro Party and Communist candidate fot | president of Manhattan told of the mayor; H. M. Wicks, Communist |pbreaking up of the Communist |candidate for president of the board {Party open air meetings in the Ne- of aldermen; Louis Hyman, presi-| gro section of Harlem and declared dent, and Ben Gold, secretary-treas-| that the meetings would continue to jurer of the Needle Trades Workers |he held in the Negro working class Industrial Union; Fred Biedenkapp, | sections, |and Second*Ave. tonight. The rally | liam Z. Foster, national secretary of /Plot Against U.S.S.R_ orkers, the chief victims, have lost lim savings. Photo shows part of thousands of small depositors who stormed Bay Ridge Savings "ANNOUNCE ANTE IMPERIAL TOUR Simons to Address | U.S. Workers | (Continued from Page One) h city, one day will 3 d the second for a mass meeting, be spent in e: |The trip will extend to the West | Coast. | The schedule is follows: i adelphia; Sep’ Sept. 15 and > Bae Sept. 17 and 18, Pittsburgh; 19 and 20, Cleveland; Sep edo; Sept 3, Detroit 24 and Sept. 29 and 30, Minneapoli Oct. 2 and 3, St. Lou and nsas City; Oct. 7 and 8, Den- Oct. 11 and 12, Portland; Oct. and 14, Seattle; Oct. 16 and 17, n Francisco; Oct. 18 and 19, Los Angeles; Oct. 20 and 21, San Diego; Oct. 24 and 25, San / io; Oct. 26 and 27, Houston; Oct. 28 and 2 |Dallas, Oct. 31 and Noy. 1, |homa City. The / 5, K ver; 12 merica Anti-Imperialist {League } carried on activ against American imperialism, for the struggling worker and peasant masses of Latin-America. In June, three successful regional confer- ences were held in New York, Chi- jeago and San Francisco, attended | by hundreds of delegates from trade | necessary, and the arrested released. | Here the police setgeant and a group of cops repeated the threat made by offi 5353 at the meeting, tha he Negro Communists would be shot on the streets if they tried to hold another ting. In the room adjoining the courtroom the police reiterated that the Communists would be shot up. Wicks was arrest- ed when he sharply replied that the rolice would get as good as they gaye. At the trial, a policeman indig- nantly charged that Wicks had de- jclared that “Tammany and Jimmy | Walker couldn’t run everything,” | that the Communist election cam- paign meetings would continue even |if the police didn’t like them, and/§ the central demonstration. All mem-|day for an organizational meeting, | that the cops “would have their uni- forms stripped off a’them” in the event of a shooting. When Wicks countercharged that the police had threatened to shoot |up the Communist meetings, the eman admitted this, saying that r of a race riot in the Harlem motivated the threat. retorted that Communist igs have been held in the dist- |rict for a long time and no riots have resulted to date, adding sharply {that if riots do occur, the police | would be held strictly responsible, | and the mecting would defend itself, |The judge attempted a few weak | jests, and dismissed the case. This morning, 15 Communists ar- | rested when the three meetings on | the Seventh Ave. corner held during | the last week were broken up, will be tried in Magistrate’s Court of the | Fifth Manhattan district. 5 LIVES LOST cism in various countries. He was | chairman of the congress of the | H. M. Wicks, Communist candi- World Anti-Fascist League, held j date for president of the board of several months ago in Berlin, and is aldermen, and Henry Sazer, for a member of the presidium of the| as state assemblyman from the 6th A. League. He is also active in the| roanizati D., will be the principal speake' world anti-imperialist movement. Many Organizations at an outdoor political rally The serial publication rights in Support Plans jvanged by Section 1, at 10th this country of “I Saw It Myself” have been secured excluisvely by the | (Continued from Page One) will be preceded by four other m Daily Worker, Don’t miss the first | onstration and calling on their mem-| ings in the same section, which will alment tomorrow. And urge pers to attend en masse are the | begin at 8 o'clock and culminate in your shopmates and friends to read|.. Pepe i these remackabla tales every day in| Sanons) Workers Union, | bors of Section 1 are to meet at the the Daily Worker. District 2 of the Communist Party, | cection headquarters, 27 E. 4th St., Ss RS the Young C.::munist League, the] at 7.30 p.m. Young Pioneers, Needle Trades} Sienna Workers Industrial Union, Inde- |pendent Shoe Workers Union; Un. h nnd W RKERS AT ion Educational League, American |U¥ | Negro Labor Congress, Harlem:Ten- TRIAL NEXT WEEK ants League, United Council of |§f th] Working Women, Labor Sports Un-| ion and many others. A Ces Many prominent leaders of the| Intensify Activities on | working class will acdress the mass |) fe All Fronts meeting. Among them will be Wil-/ V@Nounc (Continued from Page One) \ the hands of the workers through- 1% the country, who must swell their protest into a mighty cry that will ring through the South and penetrate sharply to the courtroom in Charlotte. At the trial, these leaders and the witnesses testifying in their defense, will tell the story of the struggle which led up to the attack upon the Gastonia tent colony led by drunken police and followed by the “com- mittee of 100,” who, the defense will prove, were armed at the Loray mill. They will insist that they were correct in defending themselves and the women and children in the colony from what could very easily have Geveloped ‘into a massacre, and ex- pose the affidavits sworn to by police who have been proved thugs and drunkards, as lies. They will tell how the gunmen, with badges and without, put off the attack until most of the menfolk | were in Bessemer City, where a moy- ing picture of the Passaic textile strike was being shown, and then | swooped down upon the colony. Trace Terrorism. The textile workers will trace the terrorism, the intense brutality, which they have been forced to suf- fer from the first day of the strike, from police, with their clubs, guns and gas bombs, notional guardsmen with their ready bayonets (one wo- man will go to her grave with the mark of a cross on her forearm carved by the knife of one bayonet) and from the mill crowd with their determination to uproot the union even if mass slaughter was the price, With great bitterness the strikers speak of the first raid on the re- lief store of the Workers Interna- tional Relief some months back, when the precious foodstuffs, the milk for the babies and meal, which were meant to feed the strikers for a week, made into a muddy yellow paste to line the streets. The later fatal raid, after the strikers had given notice to the gov- ernor of North Carolina that they had built their own hall and would defend it, will be described in de- tail, and the blame will be laid at the door of the mill barons and the police, Right of Uefense. Textile workers in and out of jail are convinced that the case which will open exactly one week from today, will be a trial of the right for militant, left wing unions to ex- ist in the South, of the right of workers to defend themselves against attack, and the right to strike against the slave-like condi- tions the mill operators are going to every and any length to force upon them, The arrested textile union lead- ers are ready to face the court and reiterate that what they did was correct, that their only crime was struggle against the mill bosses’ drive to keep the textile workers en- slaved. The legal defense counsel is ready to face the barrage of the corps of Manville-Jenckes attor- neys. Thé Gastonia Joint Defense and Relief Committee announce from its headquarters at 80 East 1ith St New’ York City, that the workers throughout the world are determinedly standing behind the arrested leaders, and the struggling manager of the Independent Shoe Workers Union; Kate Gitlow, secre- tary of the United Council of Work- ing Women; George Pershing, dis- trict. organizer of the Young Com- munist League; Rebecca Grecht, Sam Darcy, M. J. Olgin and others. NEGRO SEAMANIS ACTIVE DELEGATE “New Union to be Hard To Stop” (Continued from Page One) |of years ago.” | Upshaw, one of the nine Negro |delegates at the conference, first jwent to sea in the square-rigged sailing ships leng before the Munson and Dollar lines made modern indus- | trial slaves out of thousands of | marine workers. * All Over the World. “My first trip was to Savannah, Georgia. Since that time I’ve been in every part of the world—Europe, Asia, Australia, ina, Japan and Africa. I’ve received discharges from 28 different customs.” No, he said, he had never been to the U. S. S. R., but would be before long. Stirred by Gastonia. The aged seaman was much moved by the simple, sincere talk made by Amy Schechter, one of the Gastonia defendants, at the conference Satur- day night. “Her description of those fighting people down South who are struggling for a union brought tears to my eyes quicker than anything else in the world. Any worker any- where who doesn’t stand up for real unionism ain’t got the guts of a cat.” Commenting on the plans for the launching of a new industrial union for marine worl:ers, he said, “There is something on foot now that’s go- ing to be hard to stop. It’s the only union that’s..square with the Negro workers. All the other sea- men’s organizations betray. the white workers and try to make scabs out of the Negro workers by keeping them out of the union.” - FIND WOMAN DEAD. WATERBURY, Aug. 18 (UP).—A woman whose nude, decomposed body was found in a rooming house here last night was identified today as Mary Vare, or Vayer, 38, for- merly of Augusta, Me. Identification was established by Henry Chase, 49, formerly of Aug- a and Portland, Me., who had lived with her up to recently, ac- cording to police. Chase was ar- textile workers of the South, a solid iy ted and held without bond on wall of solidarity, ~ order of Coroner John T. Monzani. | Engdahl predicted that if the Chi- nese war lords start an attack on |the Soviet Union, Mongolia will es- |tablish a Soviet republic to be fol- jlowed by a Soviet republic in Man- jchuria and then in China itself. Other speakers were M. J. Olgin, leditor of the Freiheit and candidate |\for assembly in the fourth district, )the Bronx, and Fanny Austin, can- |A delegation of six was sent to the |Frankfort Congress. The League] | has issued a statement recently on| "GRIMSBY, England, Aug. 18.— | the Colombian situation. It is ex-| Fifteen lives were lost when the tug- | pected that this tour will be a mob-| boat King’s Cross crashed into the | {ilization of all anti-imperialist forces | Spanish Steamship Ogono with ter- | |for the support of the struggle of! rific force 30 miles off the Humber | |colonial and semi-colonial peoples for| today. The steamship was sunk | national independence and against} almost immidiately. The drowned | ldidatester the boash-at aldermen, |A™erican imperialism, cluded five members of the Ogono | 21st district, Manhattan. Leonard | Ww Hee ae Young Communist Fruit Trust Has Loan bata po is 'From Farm Board; Aids OMONK: ‘Whipping Little Bos POGROMONKOVNG. aati Ittle Bosses SHINGTON, Aug. 18, — Gon He J Salts le: Eight sailors of the Spanish craft | were picked up by the King’s Cross from the wreckage of an overturned | lifeboat. The body of the Ogono’s | |radio operator was recovered. | The rescued, landing here this | afternoon, said their ship sank in| the lifeboat apparatus was in bad | vorking order. The sailors jumped | tinuing its policy of aiding the big LOR . TERROR PROGRAM «== who help crush the small Be ee ee ae had poe | producer, tho federal farm board’) *8U0Cn tebonts. As in Most cases, jannounced today arrangements for ‘ontinued from Page One) }a loan of $9,000,000 (maximum) to ste 4 a ater inintavotithe#aactet| tha? aaammoth (Sun Maid) Ratain oper into the North Sea. =| | outrages. |Growers of California and another| The Ogono was bound from Bilboa | | Great indignation has been caused |loan of undisputed size to the Fed- | to Tees with a cargo of iron ore. The | |among the masses by the report of |eral Fruit Stabilization Corporation. | King’s Cross was en route from Tees | a “hearing” in which a drunken mo- |The total loan will be shared by the | to the Isle of Wright. | tor car driver, arrested for having | Board and the California banks. run down a Jewish working woman, The loans follows the recent for- | was immediately released at the sta-| mation of the United Growers, Inc., tion house, the officer in charge de- | 2 huge fruit trust whose claring that it was no crime to run|organization was unofficially spon- over a Jew. Thirty-six Jewish boys |sored by members of the board. and girls have been sent to prison _——- for two months by the military com- Build Up the United Front of mandant of Kovno for assembling| the Working Class From the Bot- on the premises of their society. tom Up—at the Enterprises! ! Eleven class-conscious students were recently sentenced to death on ‘ |the trumped-up charge of “plotting jagainst the life. of the premier,” but a protest from the British gov- ernment resulted in ten of the de- fendants being “let off” with sen- tences of six months to ten years. Shortly afterward the death sen- tence was again invoked against fourteen workers. Mass pressure [forced Voldemaras to commute it |= | later, Patronize No-Tip Barber Shops!) 26-28 UNION SQUARE | (1. flight up) | 2700 BRONX P/ “K EAST | (corner Allerton Ave.) | Wal! St Buys Out Big © French Air Co.; Pushes. |Race for World Control — postponed enns Indications that Wall Street buying cut Farman Brothers, French owners of one of the oldest and larg- | est airplane manufacturing plants in the world, was seen in the announce- | ment that a newly formed American corporation will finance the building of a Farman plant near Wheeling, W. Va., and an assembly plant near New York or Philadelphia. According to reports, the Wall Street concern will have “the ex- clusive right in the United States to all the Farman airplane patents, ~ present and future,” including two designs that will have no competi. tion in America, 9 50 passenger four- motored machine and a 25 passenger tandem-motored plane, both larger than existing U. S. types of pas- senger transport aircraft. \ NOON and Saturday (= at ULMER PAR 2,Soccer Games at 1.30 and to 25th A 0 ACL A Ge rr Another tool of the bosses o sworn in by Tammany Mayor Wi and will continue to prove his ca | ing workers who do what they h | Freihelt Mandolin Orchestra. | ‘The orch derst of Jacob § x ts sixth annual n Town: Hall ne pr workers who play the join, Exceptional player ducted into t receive instruc being conduct ¢ 106 EB. 14th St., are open |Thursdays at 8.00 p.m | * | W.LR. Brass 3 The W.LR band and invites worker r t register with Co it office, 1 Union Sq. room 606, any day between 4 and 6, or to sendin appli catio: A meeting wil be callec a sufficient number of players have signed up. and D 7 p.m Union Sq. De Swearing to Serve Bosses on Bench oe n the bench is shown above being lker. Justice Fontanelli has proven gerness to serve the bosses by jail- ave a right to do, Fraternal Organizations TAMMANY CLOAI MEETING TODAY Fake Commission Holds First Session (Continued from Page One) |terms of the manufacturers |cepted by the I. L. G. W. The commission will, according to militant needle trades wo! con- \tinue the policy of betrayal of the cloakmakers and at the same time |carry out the program of Tammany Hall. Gov. Roosevelt has appointed three members of the commission, who are |supposed to represent the public. |The bosses and the company union |will also be represented by dele- |gates. The commission will have as one of its major tasks the lowering | of the wages of the workers and in- creasing the profits of the employ- \ers, ac- THE W. I. R.,IN ITS STRIKE RELIEF ACTIVITIES! Send Viv Your Cleaning, Pressing, Dyeing and Repairing to the W.LR. STORE 418 Brook Ave., Bronx (Near 144th Street) Tel.: Mott Haven 5654. Goods Called for & Delivered By Patronizing the W. I. R. Store you will enable us to clean and repair the clothing we send to striking and destitute workers. "Not Charity—But Solidarity!” ‘Report Machine Guns on Dry Boats Removed by Canadian Complaint | BUFFALO, Aug. 18.—It was said today that all machine guns had| been removed from dry vessels patroling the Great Lakes, by order from Washington after the Cana- dian government had complained of promiscuous firing. The order was ued ten days }ago, the account stated, and dis- |armament has been conducted by the coast guard. In the future ves- sels and crews of thé cutters and pieket boats will be armed with re- |volvers. The other armament of the cutters being one-pounder guns, |the Times said. “For Any Kind of Insurance” (CARL BRODSK | | Telephone: Murray Hili 5550 | |7 East 42nd Street, New York | | i} Advertise your Union Meetings here. For information write to The DAILY WORKER Advertising Dept. 26-28 Union Sq., New York City AMALGAMATED FOOD WORKERS Meets Ist Saturday in the month at 3861 Third Avenue, Bronx, N. Y. rel. Jerome 7096 Local Union Label Br 164 end! Hotel and Restaurant Workers Branch of the Amalgamated Food Workers 133 W, Sist 8t,, Phone Circle 7330 BUSINESS MEETING] | eid on the first Monday of the | month at 3 p. m, | One Indaustry—One Union—Join and Fight the Common Enemy! Office Open from 9 a. m. to 6 p.m. Comrades “in Brighton Beach, Patronize Laub Vegetarian & Dairy Restaurant 211 Brighton Beach Ave. at Brighton Beach B.M.T. Station ee ee HA Morning Freiheit TIC ) August 31 postponed West End B.M.T. Line venue Station 3.30 p. m. Music, Dancing, Entertainment, Sports Phone: LEHIGH 6382 International Barber Shop M. W. SALA, Prop. 2016 Second Avenue, New York (bet, 103rd & 104th Sts.) Ladies Bobs Our Specialty Private Beauty Parlor Now is your opportunity to get a room in the magnificent Workers Hotel | | Unity Cooperative House 1800 SEVENTH AVENUE OPPOSITE CENTRAL PARK Cor. 110th Street Tel. Monument 0111 Due to the fact that a number of tenants were compelled to leave the city, we have a num- ber of rooms to rent. No security necessary, Call at our office for further information. Tel: DRYdock 8880 FRED SPITZ, Inc. FLORIST NOW AT 31 SECOND AVENUE (Bet. 1st & 2nd Sts.) Flowers for All Occasions 15% REDUCTION TO READERS OF THE DAILY WORKER | | | ond TRADE. UNION TOMORROW NIGHT Foster, Others Among Speak (Continued from Page One) Paterson have als: W “A featu clected de the “was by the : e Trade Union Unity e and the let- ter Red Intern Will tary of th League on Tre The ¢ electing deleg: rer ers held on mu tonia; the ag unity; ention. n- to to- ill one ns one every 100 mbers, groups will be represented by ielegate for each 25 members p committees in organized and uno nized shops will be entitled to one delegate and Joint Boards to four delegates. Dr. ABRAHAM MARKOFF SURGEON DENTIST 249 EAST 115th STREET econd Ave. New York . Wed., Sat., 9.30 {. 2 te Sunday, 10 a. Please telephone for appo Telephone: Lehigh 6 Dr. M. Wolfson Surgeon Dentist 141 SECOND AV Cor. 9th St. Phone, i In case of trouble with your teeth come to see your friend, who has Jong experience, and can axsure you of careful treatment. SURGECN DENTIST 1 UNION SQUARE Rcom 803—Phone: Algonquin 8183 Not connected with any other office Unity Co-operators Patronize SAM LESSER Ladies’ and Gents’ Tailor 1818 - 7th Ave. New York Between 110th and 111th Sts. Next to Unity Co-operative House Cooperators! Patronize SEROY CHEMIST 657 Allerton Estabrook 3215 Avenue Bronx, N. Y. Comrade Frances Pilat MIDWIFE 351 E. 7ith St., New York, N. Y. |. Rhinelander 3916 + VEGETARIAN Dairy RESTAURANT omrades “Wil! Always Find It Pleasant to Dine at Our Place. 1787 SOUTHERN BLVD., Bronx (near 174th St. Station) PHONE:— INTERVALE 9149. MEET YOUR FRIENDS at Messinger’s Vegetarian and Dairy Restaurant 1763 Southern Blvd., P onx, N. ¥. Right off 174th St. Subway Station RATIONAL Vegetarian RESTAURANT 199 SECOND AVE!.UE Bet. 12th and 18th Sts. Strictly Vegetariun Food All Comrades Meet at BRONSTEIN’S Vegetarian Health Restaurant 558 Claremont Parkway, Bronx HEALTH FOOD _ ._ Vegetarian RESTAURANT 1600 MADISON AVE. Phone: UNIversity 5865 Phone: Stuyvesant 3816 John’s Restaurant SPECIALTY: ITALIAN DISHES A place with atmosphere where al) radicals meet 302 E.12th St. New York f -