The Daily Worker Newspaper, July 20, 1929, Page 5

Nt Wi | \ ki 4 ] ‘ Besides We NAILY WORKER, N i, 000 WORKERS, EMONSTRATE aT HINACONSULATE: Jail Weinstone, Mayor Candidate of C. P. (Continued from Page One) ialist attack on the First Workers’ and Peasants’ government. | “Let the unity of the workers ot | the world answer the crimes of the butcher, Chang Kai-shek!” said James Mu. “The Chinese workers | end peasants will refuse to bear | arms against their fellow-workers of | the Soviet Union!” Tell of Imperialist Intrigue. “Every maneuver of the capital- ist class of America aims at fur- thering the onslaught against the U.S. S. R.,” Sam Darcy, Party can- lidate for Assemblyman in the Fourth Assembly District, Bronx, old the workers as he opened the Tiana, “Up on the sixth loor of ihis building are the offices of the Chang Kai-shek government, which is responsible for the slaughter of isillions of workers and peasants,” J. Louis Engdahl declared. Eng- dahl, editor of the Daily Worker, is the Communist candidate for President of the Borough of Man- hattan, This demonstration, the speakers told the workers, was only part of a great anti-imperialist war cam- paign to push which a conference of New Yerk labor organizations would meet at Irving Plaza Hall, Irving Pl. and 15th St., on July 25. The con- ference aims to speed mobilization for the great August’ First demon- stration on International Red Day, August First, at Union Square. “Defend the Soviet Union. social- ist fatherland of the world working class!” was the ringing message of every: speaker to the crowd which defended the platform against the first attacks of the police. Wein- | stone, Rebecea Grecht, candidate for y in the Fifth Assembly | District; Leonard Patterson. Negro member of the Communist Youth League—all exposed the sanguinary be of the imperialist powers nd their tools of the Chinese Na- ‘ionalist. government.” Hold On 45 Minutes. ‘The demonstration lasted 45 min- utes before reserves from Mac- Dougal, Mercer, Charles and Beach St. stations concentrated around the platform. They met with stubborn resistance. A slight break in the first lines was immediately re- formed when the next contingent suddenly formed at Fourth Ave. Clubs cracked against skulls as police converged on the head of the line, driving many into the hall of the building and slugging freely be- fore the workers escaped to reform | the line. Finally, only after every speaker had eppeared and the dem- onstration had been carried through with organized precision, the line reformed at Astor Pl. and Fourth Ave. and marched triumphantly hack to the Workers Center at 28 Union Square. All the arrested | ‘ers carried on the demonstra- at the one and Mu, the | arrested were: Nat Kaplan, Assem- | bly candidate in the’ Third A. D., Bronx; Lydia Okin, Adolph Stern, Rose Rubin, Aaron Chorover Joseph Cion, Edward Royce, Sol Hurwitz, May Kaplan, Sonia Zuker and Edith Kaplan. | The New York International La- hor Defense defended the workers through Attorney Jacques Buiten- | kant. The men were taken to the | Fourth Precinct Court at Beach and | Varick Sts. The women were held | at the First Precinct, Old Slip Sta- tion. Edith Kaplan, who is under 15 years of age, was taken to the Heeksher Foundation, 110th St. and Tifth Ave. Open Air Meets 147th St. and 7th Ave., at 8:15. Speakers: Donaldson, Burke. Pier 14 at 10:30 a. m. Speakers: Baum, Williamson, Harper. Perth Amboy, at 8 p. m. Speaker: Baum, Busses leave for Unity Ca Unity House, 1800 7th Ave. | ply had been received answering the | British note on the negotiations. U.S.S.R. Exposes Slander | That Invasion Is Ordered (Continued fiom Page Onc) ants” who is now provoking war, at the orders of world imperialism. The impudence of Chinese counter-revolutionists, the appeal said, has become particularly arrogant since the es- tablishment of the MacDonald “Labor” Government in Great Britain. The Communist International warned against pacifist gestures of all labor and social-democratic governments. The recent speech of President Kalinin was published in full and assures that the Soviet Union workers are ready to answer blow for blow if the country is attacked in any way. Monster protests against China’s seizure of the Chinese Eastern Railroad continued throughout the Soviet Union. | * * * | Stimson’s answer will come from the workers of all the) Maree cities of the U. S., it was stated at Communist Party headquarters, 26 Union Square, New York, yesterday. The! militant workers will rally to great demonstrations on August 1, against the imperialist intrigue against the Soviet Union, and for the defense of the Workers’ Fatherland, the Union of | Socialist Soviet Republics. The demonstration in New York will be in Union Square. | A preparatory conference is scheduled for July 25, in Irving | Plaza, to which all workers’ organizations will send delegates. | a tes e PARIS, France, July 19.—Aristide Briand, minister of | foreign affairs, followed U. S. Secretary of State Stimson’s | lead today, by calling in the U. S. S. R. and Chinese ambassa | dors and lecturing them on the necessity of “keeping peace, and | fulfilling the Kellogg treaties.” Briand also said nothing about | the Chinese war lords’ relinquishing their grip on the rail-| road they have stolen bodily from the Soviet Union, ceasing their persecution of Soviet citizens, or taking the menacing horde of white guard Russians and Chinese mercenaries away | from the Soviet Union border. His remarks were given the newspapers to incite propaganda against the Soviet Union. | At the same time it was learned that the white guard | Russian emigres here, who dream of re-establishing the czar-| ist regime in Russia, have issued secret orders to all officers of their organization throughout the world, including the; United States, demanding that members be ready for instant mobilization to oppose the Soviet if the occasion arises. Eee Way 9 MOSCOW, U. S. S. R., July 19.—Answering the host of} hostile and inspired rumors circulated throughout the world,! emanating in the form of warnings to “keep the peace,” and | “don’t break the Kellogg Pact,” that are directed against the U. 8. 8. R. by imperialist countries, Jan Rudsutak, Commissar oi Transportation and a member of the political bureau of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, today declared that no invasion of Manchuria had taken place, or was contemplated. It is specifically denied that the U. S. S. R. has attacked and captured two towns in Manchuria, as stated in a men-| dacious dispatch from the authorities of the militarist govern- ment of Manchuria, relayed to the world through a Japanese news agency. | * * . | [One of the “Manchurian” towns reported captured, Pogran- itchaya, is not a Manchurian town at all. It is a small railroad sta- tion, some miles within the Siberian border, near Vladivostok. If any fighting should have taken place there, as the Chinese mili- tarists report, it could only be because of an invasion of Siberia by the white guardists and mercenaries of the Chang Hsueh-liang | government. A clash did take place at Pogranitchaya two days ago, when Chang’s police came over the border, and attempted unsuccessfully te occupy the U. S. S. R. customs house, also the U. S. S. R. con- sulate at the border, The police got decidedly the worst of it, and the incident was supposed to have been closed. It may be that the police incident is the basis of the present slander. The story circulated by the militarists tells of artillery in use | and cavalry combats.| . * a, 2m Rudsutak told press representatives that “unless the mili- tarist forces from Manchuria cross the border, not a Soviet} | Soldier will set foot in Chinese territory, and the Soviet Union’s | chief concern is to guard against the White Guard Russian | forces now massed in China, seizing upon the opportunity to 3 M4 rea SET a Ue Soviet DEORE pak ChMan oiaiar Gaya a Ea word about the Chinese militarists’ Excuse to Block Recognition. jattack on the U. S. S. R. LONDON, 'July 19.—Arthur Hen- | is Soe | derson, secretary of state for for- MUKDEN, Manchuria, July 19.— eign affairs in MacDonald’s cabinet, Gen. Chu Hsueh-chung was ordered | is expected to reply in the house of | today to proceed northward at once | commons Monday to the suggestion |in connection with the mobilization | of Lieutenant-Colonel Heneage that of Chinese and White Russian (czar-| negotiations for resumption of An-|ist) troops on the Manchuria-| glo-Soviet Unien relations be post- | Siberiah borderline, ! poned on account of the present Simultaneously 10,000 infantry Sino-Soviet situation. It was offi- jand caval: troo; at ¥ cially announced today that no re-| wereaty yrere. Tung-liao | were ordered to Tsitsihar which is on the Eastern Railway between Harbin and Manchuli, on the west border. } Meanwhile, the Nanking govern-| ment moved to strengthen its posi-| tions on the border, where its troops | already are heavily concentrated. | Chang Takes Orders. { The United Press correspondent! at Mukden, capitol of Manchuria, re- | ported that it was understood Chang | Hsueh-liang, the young Manchurian | war lord, is returning there from! Peitaho at once under orders from President Chiang Kai-shek to super- | intend military operations, | The fifth and tenth infantry regi- ments of Kirin, the Eastern Man- churian province, were mobilized at Mukden and sent to the frontier. All Soviet consuls at Mukden, Harbin, |Hailar, Manchuli and Pograni a | |were departing, the dispatch said. | The Kuo Min News Agency re- |ported from Nanking that the | Chiang Kai-shek government will | not reply at once to the U. S. S, R. jnote breaking off diplomatic rela- | tions but will issue a manifesto to} | the world, The MacDonald government has been very eager to seize on every possible opportunity to postpone the recognition, promise of which helped to elect them in the recent ballot- ing. ‘The labor party cabinet has not failed in the present situation to precede Stimson with the “warning” to the U. S. S, R. that it “must not | REPORT AT DISTRICT OFFICE. All members of the Communist Party, the Young Communist League, and the Young Pioneers are asked to report at the Dis- trict Office this morning at 9:30, | for some very important special work, | SPEAKERS’ CONFERENCE. A Speakers’ Conference will be held today at 2:30 at the Workers School, in the Auditorium. All} Party speakers are ingtructed by, the District Executive Committee to’ be present. The policy followed by | the Party in the various campaigns | will be discussed, mp Sunday, 9 a. m. from Phone Monument 0111-0112 land, Ohio, on August T. UE, L, FIGHTS BY ORGANIZ |Cleveland Cor Congress to Battle the Speed-Up (Continued from Page One) bosses are growing at an unheard jof rate. The capitalists are making | millions of dollars today where they inade only thousands previous’ These great profits are being ma at our expense—by making us work longer hours, at a much faster rate for less wages. Like a Slaughter House. As result of this terrific speed- uv, industrial accidents, occupational diseases and unemployment are in- j creasing. Workers are thrown out of the factory at the age of 40 | They are then “toc slow” to pile up sufficient profits for the owners, New labor-saving m ery, conveyor systems, pi bonus systems and more inter [esvloitation are reducing the num- ler of workers needed by the bosse: ATION |: | Over 3,500,000 workers are now un- |g employed—permanently displaced by machinery. These conditions can be c They challenge us to organize ‘and ig] They make necessary the im- {mediate building of shop com tees in every factory | industrial unio: ; ry. The working class must be mob. jilized. Struggles must be waged to change these conditions—to estab- |lish union conditions in the shops, mills and mines. First Step. The first real step to accomp these aims will be taken at Clev 31 to Sep- tember 2, at the monster Trade Union Unity Convention—cailed to unite the forces of labor. At Cleve- land the unorganized workers, the militant workers in the old A. P | |of L. unions, the Negro workers and | the new left wing unions will all be united in a new trade union center which will have for its purpose the organization and mobilization of the workers for struggle to improve their conditions. Throughout the country, in Gas- | |tonia, Tennessee, Detroit, New York, San Francisco, New Orleans, among the coal miners and railroad work- ers, in practically every industry, there are already taking place, or in preparation, strike movements of the workers against the bosses. In | all of these struggles we see.a won- | derful fighting spirit of workers de- | termined to protect their interests jand fight the bosses at all costs.! V YORK, ACCIDENT HORROR. TURDAY these open deep going | Und th ex ing eis a arriae les discontent} ting amongst the broad section} of the workers. j Fight It must be understood by aa that the offensive bosses against the worker: ja phase for the prep: new capitalist v gainst worl and farmers of Soviet Rus- sia and also between the capitalist powers themselves, e ally tween the United § financial interests and British financial in- In fighting against the at- of the be s on the liv. Against War. evi of thi is also ns es st ards—t wages, hour conditions of the work worker must also consciously link this up with the struggle against the present preparations of bosses for new imperialist wars The international solidarity of thi workers is necessary; trade union unity must be our aim. Organize Negro Workers. The great bulk of the especially those in basic are unorganized today. The policy ‘of the A. F. cf L. is to take in only the most skilled workers. The great of the unskilled, semi-skilled, Negro workers, the young work- nd women workers are with- out organization.’ The A. F. of L. does not lead the workers in strug- worke industries gle against the bosses. It makes greements with the h behind the backs of the wor The A. nd women workers are with- instead of struggle against the bo: Only the Trade Union Educa- tional League—the left wing mili- lead the workers in militant s struggles such as the trike, the textile str New Bedford, Pate: needle trades in roit automobile The new fake “progressive” movement headed jointly by Mu and the faker Schlesinger, with Re ‘ rman Thomas and law- yer Hillquit, is only a new cloak for the old A, F. of L, which is becom- ing so discredited by its sell-outs, attacks on workers, and peace with the bosses, that it needs new spokesmen. Concentrate All Forces. The great Trade Union Unity Con- vention to be held in Cleveland, Au- gust 31, is the center of concentra- | tion of the forces of the fighting militant workers from all industries and all sections of the country. It will adopt a program of struggle to mobilize and unite the workers in |old and new unions as well as or- ganize the great masses of unor- | ganized workers into one coordinat-| led center—it will lay plans for or- | ganizing new unions—it will lay the basis for struggle against capitalist | rationalization and the growing of-| fensive of the bosses on the living conditions, wages and hours of the workers, and against the war dan-| ger—it will fight for the seven-hour JUL Y 20, 1929 y | Collected for| the the | J. international | aigle together | EMERGE (Continuea from Page One) by John Ada a cafe teria strik: Heywood Bre John P. conditio being d workers Special attention is the paid t nd espe- unorgani the Negro wérkers. Whi working for the imum repre- | ) sentation from old and ne and from organized minc in the old unions, the greatest poi of concentration must be the -y worker must gat es toget committee. organize a shop shop committee must read this call, must read the program of the Trade Union Unity Convention, must read the newspaper of the This shop committee organize its Bey ties and ct delegates to the greatest labor convention in the history of Amer- ,{ican labor. The shop committee y| must become an or ed group of agitators for the begin organizing all the wo in NCY FUND 3.00 1.00 6. pe 4 ‘00 | Podzhorawy, City. , Worcester, ) rkers Cen‘ Grove, W..Va. Yorkville, O Toledo, Ohio Bronx, N. Y. 46.50 | Newton Upnar Falls ewton Upper Fall 14.00 Unit, Spring- "beet ; 2.00 s y 5.00 s, Clinton, Ind 14.00 , Philadelphia, Pa 82.50 | Nucleus 13, on 1, Cleve- nd, Ohio 13.00 | | { the shop for a well organized strug-/{ against the bosses. , including Negro work- ers, especially in such key and bas industries as steel, automobile, rail- road, rubber, textile, ea, meat packing, etc., to imme- anize their shop commit- calling together those of ‘ou think most in- terested and establishing your com- mittees and then agitation for the T. broad masses in yo cessfully money is also necessary. by your shop mate U. C. to the shop. To suc- Funds must be raised at once by all groups —not less than $10,000. Organize your shop committees | and elect your delegates to the con- vention. Organize the unorganized. Establish local TUEL groups. Build LABOR UNITY. Build the $10,600 convention fund. | All together—every worker—let’s |make the T. U. U. C. the greatest rank and file gathering in the hi tory of American labor. SMASH the GASTONIA and Shifrin-Mineola Frame-ups TONIGHT, JULY 20 AT WASHINGTON BATHS 21ST STREET and WASHINGTON BATHS IS THE LARGEST PLACE IN CONEY ISLAND. IT TAKES IN_ 30,000 PEOPLE. ANY TRAIN TO CONEY ISLAND BRINGS YOU THERE. Music by SMITH’S ORCHESTRA OF TWELVE Speakers: W. Z. FOSTER W. W. WEINSTONE JULIET S. POYNTZ Midsummer BAL IN THE OPEN AIR rplane, chem- | extending your} put over this convention, The TUEL appeals especially to} | | . 1, Clevelan 00 ngeles, Cal s, Oakland, Duluth, Dulut hh ‘Unit, Unit i, a I ort CBE ‘age U nit, Fort Bragg, “ collested Total to date - $10,268.23 Comrade Frances Pilat MIDWIFE 351 E. 7/th St., New York, N. Y. Tel. Rhinelander 3916 ALBERT MODIANO Violin Instructor 4 BRONX BOULEVARD No: Bronx Phone: LEHIGH 6382 International Barber Shop M, W. SALA, Prop. 2016 Second Avenue, New York (bet, 103rd & 104th Sts.) Ladies Bobs Our Specialty Private Beauty Parlor Dr. M. Wolfson Surgeon Dentist 141 SECOND AVENUE, Cor. 9th St. Phone, Orchard’ 2333, In case of trouble with your teeth come to see your friend, who has long experience, and can assure you of careful treatment. BOARDWALK Cc MEN LABOR Showing Admission 50c AUSPICES: 80 East Elev SWIMMING CARNIVAL WATER SPORTS MOVIES | GASTONIA DEMONSTRATE and Protest Against the Frame-ups CONEY ISLAND | Patronize | | No-Tip Barber Shops 26-28 UNION SQUARE Qi flight up) 2700 BRONX P/~K EAST |__(corner Allerton Ave.) Daily Worker d > UN A Pleasant Bay Park || picnic and other ‘onducted by SPORTS UNION | the Struggle in JEWISH SECTION INTERNATIONAL LABOR DEFENSE enth Street Room 402 | | | | } | | — Watch for Announcements 13s? FROM FACTORY TO you! HIGH-GRADE MEN’S and YOUNG MEN'S SUITS From $12.50 to $25.00 PARK CLOTHING STORE 93 Ave. A, Cor. 6th St. N. ¥. C. Airy, Large | Mentos Rooms and Hall TO HIRE Suitable for Mcetings, Lectures and Dances in the Czechoslovak Workers House, Inc. 347 B. 72nd St. New York Telephone: Rhinelander 5097 INGERSOLL FORUM PYTHIAN TEMPLE THOMAS JEFFERSON HALL 135 West 70th St. SUNDAY EVENINGS SUNDAY, JULY 21 Thomas Wright “Atheism and Progress” ADMISSION 25 CENTS “For Any Kind of Insurance” Any Kind of Insurance” (it BRODSKY Murray Hile 5550 Telephone: \7 East 42nd Street, New York ——S Cooperators! Patronize SEBRO Y CHEMIST 657 Allerton Estabrook 3215 Avenue Bronx, N.Y. Cooperators! PATRONIZE BERGMAN BROS. Your Nearest Stationery Store Cigars, Cigarettes, Candy, Toys 649 Allerton Ave. Cor. Second Ave. , Office hours: Mon., Wed., a, m. to 12 Tues, Thurs., 9,30 a, m. to 12; 2 to 8 Sunday, 10 a, m. to 1 p. m. Please telephone for appointment. Telephone: Lehigh 6022 DR. J. MINDEL SURGECN DENTIST 1 UNION SQUARE Rcom 803—Phone: Algonquin. 8183! Not connected with any other office Tel.: DRYdock 8880 FRED SPITZ, Inc. FLORIST NOW AT 31 SECOND AVENUE (Bet. 1st & 2nd Sts.) Flowers for All Occasions 15% REDUCTION TO READERS OF THE DAILY WORKER |FURNISHED ROOMS Now is your opportunity to get a room in the magnificent Workers Hotel Unity Cooperative House 1800 SEVENTH AVENUE OPPOSITE CENTRAL PARK Cor. 110th Street Tel. Monument 0111 Due to the fact that a number of tenants were compelled to leave the city, we have a num- ber of rooms to rent. No security necessary. Call at our office for further information. Unity Co-operators Patronize SAM LESSER Ladies’ and Gents’ Tailor 1818 - 7th Ave. New York Between 110th and 111th Sts. Next to Unity Co-operative House a Advertise your Union Meetings | here, For information write to | The DAILY WORKER © | Advertising Dept. 26-28 Union Sq., New York City MELROSE— VEGETARIAN Dair RESTAURANT omrades Will Always Find It Pleasant to Dine at Our Place. 1787 SOUTHERN BLVD., Bronx ofpesr 174th St. Station) | PHONE:— INTERVALE 9149. at | Messinger’s Vegetarian and Dairy Restaurant 1763 Southern Blvd., .nx, N.Y. Right off 174th St. Subway Station MEET YOUR FRIENDS RATIONAL Vegetarian RESTAURANT | 199 SECOND AVEi UE Bet. 12th and 18th Sts, Strictly Vegetarian Food All Comrades Meet at BRONSTEIN’S Vegetarian Health Restaurant 558 Claremont Parkway, Bronx HEALTH FOOD Vegetarian RESTAURANT 1600 MADISON AVE. Phone: UNI versity 5865 Phone: Stuyvesant 3816 John’s Restaurant SPECIALTY: ITALIAN DISHES A place with atmosphere where all radicals meet 302 E. 12th St. New York AMALGAMATED | FOOD WORKERS Meets ist Saturday in the month at 336 Third Avenue, Bronx, N.Y. Tel. Jerome 70nd Ask for / Baker's Local 164 Union Label Bread! Hotel and Restaurant Workers Branch of the Amalgamated Food Workers 133 W. Sist St, Phone Circle T3831 BUSINESS MEETING€-) eld on the firet Mon of the “Union—Joiw Common Ene Otrice Open from Oa. m. to 8 — \