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| | | | | | | Tae DAIL Xe WORKER, NEW YORK, FRIDAY, JULY 13, 1928 tot WORKING CLASS RULE SEEN IN DRAFT PROGRAM Explains Real Meaning of “Democracy” (Continued from previous page) reaucracy and of foreign imperial- ‘sm, ’ _2. To establish the democratic- Jictatorship of the proletariat and she peasantry. 8. To secure complete national independence and national unity. 4, To nationalize the large en- ‘erprises (industrial, _ transport, yanking and others) belonging to the imperialists, 5. Confiscation of landlord, thurch and monasterial lands. Na- ‘ionalization of all the land. 6. Introduction of the 8-hour day. 7. The establishment of Soviets of Workers and Peasants Deputies. Colonial revolutions and move- nents for national emancipation are of enormous significance from the standpoint of the struggle against mperialism and of the conquest of ower by the working class. Colo- iies and semi-colonies are of im- yortance in the transitional period ilso for the reason that they repre- ‘ent the world rural dgstricts in re- ation to the indust#al countries, which are the world gowns, and that ‘he problem of orgs nizing socialist world economy is the probiem of ‘elation towards the former colo- iies of imperialism. Consequently the establishment of a fraternal nilitant alliance with the toiling nasses of the colonies is one of the orincipal tasks to be carried out by ‘he world industrial proletariat. Thus, in rousing the workers in she home countries for the struggle for the dictatorship of the prole- variat, the progress of the world revolution simultaneously _rouses oundreds of millions of colonial workers and peasants to the fight against foreign imperialism. In view of the existence of - socialist senters represented by Soviet Re- publics of increasing economic power the colonies which break away from bmperialism economically gravitate and gradually combine with the in- justrial centers of world socialism, are drawn into the groove of so- Nalist construction, thus -avoiding the capitalist phase of development as the predominating system and obtain opportunities for rapid econ- 2mie and cultural development. The peasant Soviets in the backward ex- solonies and the Soviets of workers and peasants in the more developed type of ex-colony ‘group’ themse’ves politically around the centers of }_o- letarian dictatorship and join th general system of the growing fec- \sration of Soviet Republics and con- sequently the system of the world proletarian dictatorship. The development of socialism as the new method of production ob tains world-wide scope. (To be continued) ~ JAILS BROTHER FOR PICKETING Fes Sazer, who yesterday de- clared that he intends to picket the Truefood Restaurant, owned by his brother, as a demonstration of sym- pathy to the workers on strike there, was arrested yesterday while march- ing before the place, together with the two union pickets usually per- mitted by the police. In spite of being previously in- formed of the fact that the police would permit no mote than two pickets, Sazer nevertheless deter- mined to join the line. Is Arrested A huge crowd gathered in’ the Times Square section where the res- taurant is situated. It watched Sa- zer as he patrolled the place car- rying large signs denouncing his brother and calling for a boycott on the anti-labor place, Several policemen at first tried to intimidate Sazer, but he insisted on his right to picket the place, dis- avowing any direct connections with the Waiters’ and Waitresses’ Union. He nevertheless maintained his own right to picket-in sympathy with the strikers, police decided to errest him, Pose As Labor’s Friends The strike against this firm, the members of which made their money through the patronage of labor sym- pathizers, pose as semi-radicals, ac- cording to Saz r’s statement. They own three restaurants, all of which are on strike. They are located at 158 W, 44th St., 110 W. 40th St., and 522 Seventh Ave, The strike is now in. the third week. SENTENCE BANKERS FOR FRAUD. ATLANTA, Ga., July 11 (UP).— W. B. Manley, former president of the Bankers Trust Company which failed two years ago taking more than 80 Georgia and Florida banks with it, must serve from nine to ten years in the state penitentiary for fraudulent insolvency, the Geor- gia supreme court nuled today. FUR UNION WAGE RAISE DRIVE ON Joint Council and do not recognize \ Peiviaes the Clown i in Anticipation of { Campaign For Presidency Not to be outdone by Cal Coolidge’s ten-gallon hat, Al. Smith, has gotten himself a 100-gallon brown derby.@Phot 0 shows the valuable gift which was presented to him by his supporters among the Boy Scouts on the Mountain, N.Y. 9 Whr’s in Right Wing ers International Relief can.p ar-| Mlection Main Issue Shops Join Campaign | The first repercussions of the drive for July wage raises now be- ing conducted by the Joint Board Furriers Union, were heard yester- | day when, as a result of the suc- | cess the campaign is so far regis- tering, the workers in two shops of the Associated Fur Manufacturers went out on strike after their de- mand for wage increases had been refused by the bosses. | Despite the fact that the shops of the Associated all have so-called agreements with the right wing the Joint Board, the ability of the Joint Board to call and win several | shop strikes in other shops caused the workers here to put up spon-| taneously these demands to their own bosses. In prosecuting the drive the Joint Board had thrown out the slogan to all workers in the trade to fight their bosses for the July raises. The two shops in which the wor- keys struck are Bloom and Gerber, 144 W. 27th St., and Brownstein and Wollin, 330 Seventh Ave. Seven workers. in. the former fac- tory and one of the leading mem- bers of the Joint Board, Irving Pot- | ash, were arrested yesterday mern- ing by detectives of the industrial squad who were called to-the-bosses’ | rescue by a right wing hireling of the Joint Council, Sam Weiner. The events leading up to the ar- rests were rélated as follows: The workers of Bloom and Gerber’s shop were telling Potash that they had decided to send a committee to their employer, who is a member of the board of directors of the Associated, | and demand from him a wage raise for the entire shop. Weiner, a right | wing agent in the factory heard this and immediately ran to call up the } police. By this time the workers had received the bosses’ reply that no raise would be granted and were already picketing the shop, when the police squad arrived and liter- ally forced them back into the shop. Those arrested were later haled before Magistrate Norris in the Jefferson Market Court. Potash and another worker who prefers his name not mentioned, were fined five dollars each, while the others were dismissed. Cheers Up Boss - The workers of the shop of Brownstein and Wollin declared a strike when they were refused a wage raise, and declared their de- termination to picket the place till the bosses give in. Later in the day the entire office force of business agents of the Joint Council came to Bloom and Gerber and assured them before the workers in the shop that they would not permit the workers to ask for any more raise or any other im- provement in working standards, SMITH IN PLEDGE TO BIG BUSINESS Pick Morgan Bankers to Lead Drive Governor Alfred E. Smith, in an inter-iew given out to the press yesterday, boldly declared that the campaign of which he is to take personal direction will be based. upon a determined effort to win the support of the big business inter- ests of the country $n conformity with this plan the Tammany leader announced his choice of John J. Raskob, chairman’ of the finance committee of the finance committee of the General Motors Company, as head of the national committee of the demo- cratic party and Herbert H. Leh- man, head of several Morgan-con- trolied banks of New York City, as the treasurer of the committee. Naskob, who is a republican, in a public declaration intended ob- viously for G. O, P. consumption yesterday assured them that Smith would not disturb the present status of the tariff. | with |nouncement that the Chicago Fed- ‘| jured another. about 40 years of age. 4 International Relief Children Greeted At Unity Camp Reception | WI INGDALE, N. } N. Y., July 11. the children that were registered for the first two weeks at the Work- |rived safely on Monday: afternoon at their camp grounds at Wingdale, N. Y. An enthusiastic reception was given them by the campers and workers of the Unity Co-operative camp. When the children arrived in two big busses they were received with banners, cheers and songs. The workers left their jobs and the campers came out of their resting places or the cool water to join in the reception. Long before the chil- dren arrived they were waiting pa- tiently in the hot afternoon sun along the road which the busses had to pass. The construction workers carried a flag greeting the children of the Workers International Relief camp. Other banners read “The Work- ers Child for the Working Class,” etc. When the children stepped out of the busses everyone sang the In- ternational ‘FIWANCE CAPITAL MODIFIES POLICY Also Speeds Drive on| Workers’ Wages By JOHN L. SHERMAN Informed circles ‘here are viewing considerable doubt the an- eral Reserve Bank has increased its rediscount rate from 4 1/2 to § per cent primarily as a further curb'on the speculative wave which has flowed over the country particu- larly on the New York stock market. It is admitted here that the at- tempt to decrease brokers’ loans, which form the basis for specula- | tion in securities may be one of the | factors in the present policy of the Federal Reserve Bank. out, however, that previous to this month these loans had decreased by nearly a half billion from an earlier peak. The reason for the present | policy must ‘be looked for in another | direction, it is stated. Aimed At “Prosperity” The policy of the Federal Reserve | Bank which for over four years has been to maintain “easy money,” was motivated, it is declared. by the de- | sire to maintain “prosperity.” Easy | money, free credit, extension of in- stallment buying, these it was be- lieved would tend to maintain the | upward trend of business. The general aim, it is understood, is to restrict credit, force down prices and hence wages and thus | “solve” the critical price question | at the expense of the working class. | This is the meaning of the increased discount rates. Other reserve banks will follow the lead of the Chicago | branch which in the past has been | the first to pyt into operation any changes. WHITE GUARDIST BOMBER CAUGHT Rumanian EF Espionage Aided Plot (Special Cable To Daily Worker.) MOSCOW, July 11.—Two white guardists threw the bomb in the ante-room of the headquarters here at 9:15 p. m. on July 6 which killed one Red Guardist and sericusly in- One of the don.bers Georg Racko ‘tch, 30, ex-member of the Impe'.” 7. ge Corrs, was shot dead, while vne second b mber war caught in Podols’. near “Toscow, The bombers camc : st wee from Paris via Rumania with the assis tance of the Rumania espionage service, Peasants aided in we }-int for the white guardist. FIND WOMAN’S BODY. MIAMI, Fla. July 12 (UP).— Identity of a woman whose body was found by two small boys in the northern section of Miami yes- terday was being sought by police today. Authorities said they be- lieve the woman had been strangled or poisoned. She anpeared to be aul It is pointed | democratic presidential nominee, governor's annual visit to the scout camp at Bear 6 “PARTY DAYS” CALLED IN N.Y, | For Discussion Six “Party Days” signated by District 2 of the Wor- kers (Communist) Party, according to a statement issued last night by John J. Ballam, acting district or- ganier and Bert Miller, organiza- tion secretary. These “Party Days,” called for the purpose of discussing the major party campaigns, are designated for hk The statement says in part: “Many of our comrades are en- gaged in activities in the union and Party auxiliary organizations which take a great deal of their time and energy and fail, on this account, to attend to Party units. “The major activity of our Party |for the coming months ‘will be the election campaign and it is for the purpose of clarification and discus- sion that these ‘Party Days’ are be- ing called.” Speakers Conference To Be Held Saturday A speakers conference of District 2 will be held Saturday at 2 p. m. at the Workers School, 26-28 Union Square. ‘All Workers Party speakers must Attend this conference. D. Benjamin, district agitprop director, con lead the discussion. have been de- | July 23, 24, 25, 30, 31 and August | ‘WORKERS PARTY | CITY ELECTION DRIVE SETS OFF’ First Sprint For Big! | Signature Quota | Evidence that the election cam-'| paign of the Workers (Communist) Party in New York State and par- ticularly in New York City | swinging into mid-season form was had yesterday with the announce- |ment through Bert Miller, organiza- was | tion secretary of District 2, that a |number of successful meetings have | Jalready been held in the drive to secure 25,000 signatures to put the jlocal candidates of the Party on the ballot. Running Start | While the full force in the cam- paign may not get under way be- fore next week, it was announced, various sections have already be- gun with the house to house cam- paign to secure the necessary sig- ‘natures, Those in charge report a greater degree of enthusiasm and interest in the present political cam- paign than was manifest in previ- | |ous years when the value of politi- \eal activity had not yet been so fully realized, At a section meeting held in the ‘Harlem headquarters of the Party, 143 E. 108rd St., last week prelim- inary plans were laid for the car- rying out the campaign in that district. Signature squads were ap- pointed under a program of activi- ty which includes a seven-day drive until the necessary quota is secured. Every member is to report daily at 7 p. m. for work in the evening. On Saturday the drive begins at 1:30 p. m. The Sunday work be- gins at 10 a. m. and lasts until 1 p. m. Reports indicate an enthusiastic response ‘to the work which is to be strengthened this week. Section 1 Meeting At a special meeting of the mem- bership of Section 1, downtown} Manhattan, the response, and the spirit and willingness displayed, has proven again that the Party mem- bers are fully aware of the impor- tance of the campaign and are ready to do their best to make the cam- paign a success. Definite plans of how to carry | the campaign into the shops, fac- | tories. and. the. residential sections, | as well as how to extend the plan of the campaign within the party | were presented. | A report by a district represen- | tative on the immediate technical | methods of approach in the process of signature getting was taken up. SUNDAY, JULY to Camp Nitgedaiget, Franklin, Mass. PROGRAM. | STRIKERS BAND OF NEW BEDFORD— | CHILDREN’S STRIKE CHORUS—VIOLIN | GUSSIE GASMAN—SACK | RACES—SWIMMING—ROWING. SOLO BY SPEA F. G. BIEDENKAPP, | ALEX BALL. | Arranged under the auspices of the Workers Inter- national Relief for the | Busses to leave from: || CHICAGO SUNDAY, ATHLETICS ADMISSION: At gate 45 DIRECTIONS—Kedzié, California BOSTON, MASS. Support the New Grand Bus Excursion | Boston, 38 Causeway Streets Roxbury, 42 Wenonah Street; Chelsea, 453 Broadway. 7th Annual FREIHEIT PICNIC at BAER’S GROVE DANCING FIRST CLASS ORCHESTRA. Bedford Strikers 15th at 9AM. | KERS. ALBERT WEISBORD New Bedforrd strikers. CHICAGO JULY 22nd | REFRESHMENTS cents, In advance 35 centn. North to Irving Park Boulevard. in Subscribe to, the $2 per year—3 39 East 125th Stre A Self-Study Corner July Communist Here is a new and welcomed feature in the July issue of the ever-improviag and growing Communist. The 'esson this month is entitled “Leninism and War.” I contains an outline, questionnaire and references. DON’T MISS IT! WORKERS LIBRARY PUBLISHERS the Communist today! 1.25 six months et, New York City. WORKERS CALENDAR nvuncement ny nceements arri ve | at the office too late for publication ng to the additional time needed r the delivery of the paper. Chicago Election Campaign. HICAGO, I1L—A meeting of the aistric t speakers’ bureau will be held y 13, at & p. m, at 2021 West Di- The district is swinging ection campaign and 100 lization of all available | olutely necessary. All are not on the regular | should attend this | list speaker's meet Philadelphia Picnic. Workérs (Communist) Party, Dis- trict Three, will a pie! carnival on Labor Day at § Park. Benjamin Git will Chicago D. E. C. Meet. CHICAGO, Ill.—The District ve Committee of th (Communist) Lea 1 hold an organi nee of shop nuclei functionaries of various units, des in different rged to attend, factories have Philadelphia Miners’ Relief. 3 PHIVADELPHIA, Pa—Phitadelphia | rs’ -Reltef Conference here has | arranged m iplonis, for July. 20. at] Maple Grove Park. Mick DETROL an S yeaking Tour. ginning ab a, m. the next ing, and music added to the s members return. All are invited to SOCIALIST MAYOR} HELPING SEIPEL Vienna Communists To Demonstrate July 14 | (Special Cable To Daily Worker.) | VIENNA, July 11.—The social-| democratic mayor of Vienna, Seitz | has refused to countermand the po- lice prohibition of the Communist| demonstration July 15 on the} rsary of the working | uprisings last year. The Commu- nist Party announces that the dem-| onstration will be held on July 14) instead. Section 2 Membership) Meet Off Till July 16) On acocunt of the conflict with | the meeting of the shop chairmen,|and continue their Communist ac-| called by the National Organization | Committee, the membership meeting | of Secticn 2 has been called off and will be held Monday, July 16, at 101 West 27th St. MARY SORKIN WANTED Mary Sorkin is asked to communi- cate immediately with the district office of the Young Workers (Com- munist) League, at the Workers’ Center, 26-28 Union Square. It is very important NEW HAVEN WILL GIVE FAREWELL: To Send 3 Connecticut | Wor kers to U.S.S.R. NEW HAVEN, Conn: July 1 A farewell party for Sol Pauline Sandler and Anna Kreas who are leaving on a trip to the Soviet Union soon, will be held Fri- day at 8 p. m. at the Labor Lyceum 28 Howe St., They are leaving for a period of | six months, during which they in- |tend to visit besides the Soviet Union many others of the European emgage After the six months are ver they will return to the ranks| lee the Workers (Communist) Parts) Kreas New Haven, Conn. tivity. All three have been mem- bers of the Workers (Communist) Party for a long time, and are icen- tified with the most active members in the district. The affair will serve a double purpose by inaugurating the local Workers (Communist) Party elec- tion campaign to which the entire proceeds of the affair will be given over. Every Party member and sympathizer is invited to attend. PHILADELPHIA, PA. Daily Worker Picnic To Be Held on July 15th at 34th and Cumberland Streets. A Splendid Time Assured. Refreshments Arranged by unit 5-B of Philadelphia. Games Music Admission Free. Sixty-four pages of the cnoice artists in America, including: ($6.00) to the THE DAILY WORKER, 33 Enclosed RATES $6.00 = year 83.50 6 months $2.00 3 months sub), FRED ELLIS WM. GROPPER HUGO GELLERT M. BECKER JACOB BURCK DON BROWN HAY BALES K. A. SUVANTO WM. SIEGEL —————— to the Daily Worker. Send me the premium “Red Cartoons of 1928” (only with a year’s Red Cartoons 1928) work of the best proletarian Introduction by Robert Minor FREE WITH A YEAR’S SUBSCRIPTION Daily Worker First St., New York, N. Y. $ for ab \aran oo | | -|Y | the cause. | 642 North Dearborn Street; | Delaware 7580. ‘URGE WORKERS ATTEND. BIG \ ‘DAILY’ AFFAR. Mass Demonstration Urged Saturday An appeal ae all class-consci of New York to attend Isl workers great concert at the Coney Stadium Saturday night was issue last night by the Central Executiv Committee of the Workers (Com- munist) Party. The appeal, which urges that the concert being ar 2) ranged under the joint auspices of The DAILY WORKER and the Frei- ‘| heit beemade a mass political demon- stration, follows: » Fellow Workers! “Com: “The two greatest dailies of our The DAILY WORKER and , have organized a great y to take place at the Coney Island Stadium on Sat urday evening, July 14. This con cert is more than an ordinary enter- tainment, ju July 14 is more than an ordinary day. “July Fourteenth is Bastille Day | {This day is written with letters of ‘fire in the history of the great French Revolution. It is the day when the masses of France, rising against their feudal oppressors took by storm and partly destroyed the formidable “political prison of their old rulers, the citadel of Bas- tille. Our comrades of The DAILY WORKER and the Freiheit did well to choose this revolutionary day for their undertaking. “We appeal to every class-con- scious worker to join the demonstra- \tion. The concert and rally ir planned as a means to secure funds for our papers. This alone shoul¢ |be sufficient ground to make it a jsnccess. Our dailies are the great- all its struggles. DAILY WORKER AGENCY | OF PHILADELPHIA \|1214 Spring Garden Street. A |] Telephone & SOKOLOV, Mer. Poplar 0837. ao i PHILADELPHIA ||| The work we make is good, Or- ||| ganizations’ work—our speciality. | Spruce Printing Co. NTH ST., PHILA., PA. Bell—Mz 6383 Union Keystone—Main Printers. 7040. BEVERAGE COMPANY Will take care of your entertain- ments and supply. SODA WATER AND BEER 2434 WEST YORK ST. Telephone: Columbia 62 SCHUETZEN PARK 88rd and Tinicum Ave. Philadelphia, Pa. Beautiful nature spot. Splendid picnic ground with a dance hall cf 1,000 capacity. Will accommo- date any labor organization. DIRECTIONS: Take trolley (ar south-bound to Moyamensing | te then Southwestern car @ westward. Alao Subway line N) Be PITTSBURGH, PA. UNION PRINTING At Moderate Prices From a CARD to a NEWSPAPER. S. & S. PRINTING CO. Pittsburgh, jurt 2051. Pa Market $ < ecctinheheenSTOnS ES GIRL OR YOUNG WOMAN rade, located in Chicago, not nec- essarily party member, may find congenial home with other comrades Opportunity to study and work for Write or call: Shelley, Tel.; AFTERNOON PICNIC ATTENTION, CHICAGO! and Rain or Shine NIGHT FROLIC Moonlight Picnic FOR BENEFIT OF STRIKING COAL MINERS SATURDAY NOON, JULY 14, 1928 RIVERVIEW PARK GROVE OPEN 12 NOON WESTERN AVE. & ROSCOE ST. REFRESHMENTS DANCING UNTIL 1 A. M. GOOD MUSIC Come, have a good time and help to feed the miners and their starving women and children. lest weapon of the working class in \ ¥ Ao Pa Tee Dh Sire: een ve