Subscribers enjoy higher page view limit, downloads, and exclusive features.
HANcOwTS U. S. SHIPPING _ HEADS EXTORT ‘Parker Gilbert, Agent General ier Reparations, is showing a sud- and deep concern for the wel- ‘are of the German workers. He S the real master of Germany and tas just disapproved a 6 per cent feneral wage increase. He frankly | SAILORS’ PAY admits this is a move for the bene-| [Jnion Panacea to Fight | fit of the working class, because | Yage increases cause higher prices md therefore “tend sooner or later | @ cancel themselves.” Gilbert’s dea of liberating the working class vould be to cut wages in half. This would cut down the price of com- ‘WModities and all workers would then tave plenty. Shippers’ Tyranny (By a Seaman Correspondent) Recently | wide press dollar m publicity in the il robbery which took place on the S, S. Leviathan during its outward voyage from New York to | Southampton. In investigating this | robb the authorities did not con- , | sider it necesary to grill the crew. 1 | Because they that the crew of this ship is con- stantly watched and kept working from the time it signs on for the| voyage until they pay off and} couldn’t possibly have robbed the mail. Robbery on this ship is a com- mon oceurrence however. Sunday at Home bery was never perpetrated than | that which is being practised by the | in conjunction with the U. S, A.| Shipping Commissioners. tal of 1165 comprising the crew of this giant liner an average of 900 are logged or docked a portion of their wages. Every 18-day voyage! the fines range from’two days’ pay | to as high as the total wages due. | ee. Capitalism is amount which they the wages each tri that Jott can’t fird a cranny in the old | Rdifice that hasn't got an odor of its own. In advertising thousands f men spend all their time and rgy in an activity that is al. st completely an economic loss. so corrupt On one of my trips as able sea- man there were drunken passengers | smoking on the foredeck while I was on the bow-watch from 12 p. m, | to 2 a. m, with an ordinary seaman. . | Curtis, the second mate, summoned heir work 0 doll up dishon- Pao. fen cieanane teats the nities. When I went up, he led me to the chartroom, and asked me how long y in a new dress. If Diogenes | @ looking for an honest man wertising business | a oertising usiness: he Thad been going to sea. When I as Nokcd, | told him, he said it was long enough eG mavy searenight. Nol0dy | +. know better than to smoke while @ a deaf, dumb and blind man on the lookout. I told him it was a From Mars would expect to find passenger and not I who was smok- ‘any truth in theatrical advertis ; H ; % p ing. He called me a liar and fined ving which pays the very highest A "es for fake publicity. The {ae Snr aaa Dee: UC. WHE hee @bove picture, put out by an ad- | “reves trom my wage ct fi WRAY agent, shows Camilla off time. Now this dirty scoundrel | Curtis knew perfectly well that J was not smoking. Thousands of dollars are wrested "Grume, actress in “The Skull.” She is supposed to have been smoking a pipe since she was 18, f . \As a matter of fact she has never | from the poor seafarers’ wages in amoked anything in her life but | Various ways, and the only way left teubebs and when she was handed | for the slaves of the sea to combat ‘the pipe, to pose for this picture, | this tyrariny is organization. Sea. ‘she didn’t know which end to put | farers carry the trade of the world Ne her mouth. on their backs and get the least} | recompense. Seafarers of the world i es | unite. You haven’t anything to lose i The Pope last week handed the| but your chains and a world to gain. Jross of the Order of St. Gregory | Seamen organize yourselves into a whe Great to Nick Fred Brady, New| new union; one which is not tar- Yorker, becaus f his “civic vir-|nished with the corruption of A. ue.” It might also be added that|F. of L. officials. Marine workers’ “ick, who is a financier and labor | progressive committees are now or- axploiter, has given about a million| ganized in all the principal ports of @ the Catholic Church. the U. S. A. for the purpose of organizing a union which will stand for industrial amalgamation for the seafarers of the world, This or- | ganization has the support of ma- rine workers in all countries. Join it, fellow seamen, and with our eco- nomic strength we can ring a high- er standard of living out of the shipowner, and lead a decent life on the seas, * * * , Costly Switchman MISLEADERS TO STOP ELECTIONS Machinists Officials In New Racket WASHINGTON, July 10 (FP)— | Arguments opposing the abandon-| ment of the referendum system of | election of offivers and abandonment | jof the present executive council, in | the International Association of Ma- | chinists, printed in the July issue of |the Machinists Monthly Journal, | show that a lively fight will mark | the convention at Atlanta, Charles | rv, business agent of Lodge 126, hicago, sponsor for the pro- osed constitutional changes. He is by Vice-President P. J. Conlon, by William R. Young of Lodge 202, and others. Fry’s fur ther proposal that the insurance fea- m’t do something er Walker do ) for: the working class. He needed |} ) i Chamberlain, lantic flier, shown above, to Wthe work, The beacon will de airmen to a safe landing ; will be operated impartially for the benefit of any workers wh happen to be flying to und Louwe 234. fr the factories or members of Fry argues that the referendum MUAY classes, The mayor's Jelection should. be abolished in aof- urence {of $1,000 insurance for $1 added to j the dues, is opposed in an article by | O, G. Remy, recording secretary of | Fan experienced aviator by |endum polities, and he points out ww to do the job. |that only about one-fourth of the lodges are able to pay the cost of having a delegate at the conven- tion. Their lack of'money would dis- franchise them in the selection of general officers, NEW L‘CKEY APPOINTED SUPERIOR, Wis., July 10 (UP). —President Coolidge today appoin- ted Williom Leffingwell Redrow, Ohio, to be Examiner In Ch!-’ United States Patent Office, ceeding the late Sydney F. Smith. va * * * W. Good, Hoover campaign er:—"“A large number of tt men with experience in “came forward and assisted the organization. Then tiahead end did efficient » ves, I will admit that it cient organization.” Most million dollar outlay. A dirtier, meaner method of rob- htfulness is shown by the |der to keep the general officers busy that he didn't let anybody |»t their trade union duties. He says ‘on the light, who happened | they play politics at the expense of closest to the switch, but |the union. Young replies that con- | | the trouble to go out and | vention politics is worse than refer- there has been: world-| capitalist | concerning the half million | are aware of the fact | officials of the United States Lies| High School Graduate Of a to-| It is quite clear to all seafarers that | |chance to live happy. those vultures have set a standard | not true. will wrest from|ample of my father, | | | | | | |ture he made mandatory on a basis |1 3,000 Workers Are | jin this country that we | 300 Lose Lives; Faulty Chilean A rmy “Transport C rrashes On Rocks Only four survived when the Chilean army transport, Angamos, Chimpel. The ship carried army lessness of the Chilean authorities crashed on the rocks at Punta Faulty construction as well as the care- Photo shows officers of the Chilean conscripts and passengers. are blamed for the tragedy. _naval vessel that attempted to make a rescue, DIPLOMA NO AID IN GETTING JOB Not Wanted | (Buia Worker Concipendents | CHICAGO, (By Mail).— In our | beloved richest country in the world} everyone is claimed to have an equal | I find it is I will’ give you an ex- When my father came to this {country in 1908, he was a boy of seventeen. He began work restaurant, which was washing | dishes for $8.00 per week. He} worked so hard that he could not stay any longer than three days. It| was impossible for a man to work| fifteen hours a day. | He then began to look around for| work. Finally he found another | job as a presser and at that time he| worked very long hours for a very little salary. It was impossible to exist. He joined the union. The wages which he received under the United Garment Workers were so little that he bgcame a union man with his heart and soul, although he did not receive very much education The live spirit of the working class was on him. Then began class struggles and strikes. He was always on picket duty. He never had to be told to go} in the front line to fight, he always went because he always felt it was his duty to better the conditions of himself and his fellow workers. When he became a family man he started to feel more than ever the class struggle to raise his little family. He wanted to give us chil- dren an education what he claimed that every American child is en- titled to, Also my teacher said that education is a great value in this country. We children were not behind in our father’s principles because we felt there were many goods things could not get. We know that our father is not lazy to work, but he gets only $15 a week and it isn’t enough to buy bread for us to eat. I have already reached the age of sixteen and am capable of work- ing. I have received the so-called education of high school and ar now looking for a job to use my great education, but I cannot find any. Any place I go I find hundreds of girls waiting for jobs and I, only a young girl, already feel the un- employment crisis. When I need any clothing and my father can’t afford to buy me any, I smile at the words: America, the richest country in the world, every- one has a chance to become rich Communism is the only way to solve the problem of unemployment Communism stands for the freedom of the working class from slavery and exploitation from capitalism’s brutal yoke. in a| Hs oh tohadl JAFFEE. STEVEDORES TIE UP FINN PORTS, |North 10th St., (Miners’ Relief ae Now in Progress’a Workers Camp Faltce| LUMBERVILLE, Pa., July 10.— This week, July 9 to July 16, is Miners’ Relief Week at Cooperative | Camp Huliet, at Lumberville, Pa There will be a continuous program of activities, all the proceeds of} which will go to the support of the miner: On July 13, will give a ee On Saturd ‘STORMS HINDER CHILIAN SEARCH Only 6 Have Survived Boat Disaster SANTIAGO, Chil the Pioneers | fie storms s broke along y, July | the Chilean today seriously 14, there will be a Miner Relief | interfering with search for possible Dance at the camp. On Sunday, Survivors of the disastrous sinking July 15, at 3 p. m,, there will be a{0f the Chilean transport Angamos.| SONOE and’ thon GOL: Upwards of 200 persons are_be- This promises to be the biggest| lieved to have perished. An official ly 10 (UP). coast |week of the whole summer at this|eport said there was a crew of 133) proletarian camp. Already, a half|@board and that there were 82 pas- |dozen workers’ clubs have’ decided | Sengers when the transport, attempt- to visit it in a body this week end | ing to escape furious winds, cracked | The arrangements for the week | onto a reef and went down imme- are being made by the Philadelphia| diately. Previous reports had in- Conference for Miners’ Relief, 39| dicated there might have been 300| Philadelphia, Pa. | Persons aboard the vessel. vors have been |found t far. They were among DUAL UNIGN OF | thos leaped into life boats | when it was seen the vessel was 2 | loss, only to be pitched clear of the | fragile crafts once the heavy rolling Federal Employes Plan sea was encountered. All six were landed on the beach some 200 yards | from the scene of the disaster and joes overed consciousness to find that | the big transport had sunk, leaving Organization |not a trace except debris scattered — |along the coast line. WASHINGTON, July 10 (FP)—| The last two survivors found were | Carlos Avandano and Sierpe Ole- gario. Dissatisfied with the degree of mil- itaney shown by the National Fed- eration of Hedexal . Employes. .ip4....4rRWAY CONTRACT-MADE general, and by its: president, Lather4 “WASHINGTON, July 10 (UP),— C, Stewart, m particular, a group | Second assistant postmaster general of government clerks in Washington | Glover today awarded the contract has set up a dual union fox operation Gf Aly Toll eatvicg Deo) ein tween Key West and the Panama dent of the organization— | Canal zone, to the Pan-American called the League of the American | Airways of New York City at $2 Civil Service—is Mrs. Margaret | per flying mile. Hopkins Worrell, who led a proces- | — z sion of 3,000 clerks to the first hear- | ing of testimony on the Welch sal-| bill before the civil service committee last Decem- | ber. Chairman Smoot of the Senate | finance committee is recognized in the capital as boss of the civil ser-| vice. For many years past he has | made it his business to resist all|_ wage increases and to cut down} the appropriations for civil serviee|] CAMP HULIET staffs wherever possible. He is the | most powerful foe of the Federa- tion of Federal Employes. Under The presi- new 2 | ary-increase house | Bladder Evacuation Get the genuine Santal Midy Effective- Harmless Sold by All Drugeists (Over the Delaware) LUMBERVILLE, PA. JUST A PLACE FOR A WORK- Smoot’s control is the Bureau of ER'S VACATION, Efficiency, headed by Herbert|} pirections—By Bus or Trolley to Brown. When Smoot wants evi-|{ Deyelstown and then by Camp Bus to the Camp. By Train—To Raven Rock, N, on the Penna R. R, d Form New York—By Train to dence that! civil service conditions| are too easy on the employes, Brown | furnishes him with the expert re- || P9™,N¢v dg" ports to support his contentions. |] For further information and reg- Whether the hand of Smoot or|]. __ ‘stration apply to: Brown is behind the dual union en-|| Workers’ Co-operative Assn. terprise is doubtful, since Mrs. Wor-|] 317 So. 5th St. PHILA, PA. rell and her associates were quite | active in demanding higher pay, dur- ing the Welch bill discussion. But if the new organization gets a start among the tens of thousands of fed- eral workers who fail to maintain | union membership, Smoot and Brown | will be able to play the one group| off against the other. Since the new organization has no affiliation with the regular labor movement its poli- |cles will be ruled by considerations |of temporary advantage for the rul- ing element. I, Tho Vege- TarryInn KRETCHME” hr Hudson wanna BERKS is ¥ NEW Phone, HE IGHTS JERSEY Fanwood 1463 R 1. The Organization 0! a Wer'd Party , Reported Out WASHINGTON, July 10 (FP).— | Frederick B. Lyon, American com- | mercial attache at Helsingfors, has | reported to the denartment of com- merce on the stevedores’ strike | which began June 2 in Finnish) ports. He says that it affected all | Finnish harbors: that lumber yard | workers as well as truck drivers | carrying goods to and from thy | docks went on strike in sympathy with the stevedores and that the saw mill workers might also join in the tympattetic walkout, “The strike is tho result of a do- mand for higher wages,” he ro- ported,” and the number of workers on strike, including those who havo foined through sympathy, ie ostl- meted at 13,000, Voluntary labor has Sean called unon and it 13 thought ‘st some 2,000 workers ara now end over the various Finnish $ vbors, By OSIP PIATNITSKY 15 Cents What are the various sections of the Communist Interna- tional doing? Germany, France, U. S., England, Italy? What are their achievements, shortcomings and future tasks? B, Vasiliev, reviewing this pamphlet in the May 1 issue of the Communist international, says; “Every activo member of every Gommuniat Party in ca itallst countries must have a copy of GC Platniteky's litde book among the number of sbhiintele Rbeebanre, handbooks on everyday Purty work,” Order from WORKERS LIBRARY PUBLISHERS 89° EAST 125th STREET, NOW YORK GITY, THE DAILY WORKER, NEW YORK, WEDNESDAY, JULY 11, 1928 nited States Lines Rob Seamen of Pay by Taxing System, Writes Correspondent ‘FORMER SAILOR TELLS MISERY OF LIFE IN NAVY Willing to Give Aid to Fellow Workers (By a Navy Correspondent) DETROIT, (By Mail).—I write these few lines to the best paper IT read. I am very sorry for John Porter, arrested recently in New Bedford Mass., because he was a striker. I was in the navy before the war and when war came I was kicked out with a B. C. D. You see, I tried to do all I could to get the men to rebel against the terrible food. For this I got ten days on bread and water. We must say yes, sir, and no sir, to our masters. I got 10 days of bread and water again for not saying yes, sir. Two weeks later refused to salute a big jackass they call captain. This was in Norfolk Virginia. When I was put out of the navy I was asked whether I had cold feet if I was afraid to fight. I told them I wanted to leave only be- cause I didn’t want to shoot down my fellow workers. You see, I am no church fellow was fined $62 for not wanting to go to war, but I didn’t care because I had no money. They put me out anyway. If I can help my fellow workers |in anyway, I would like to know. EX-SERVICEMA [Broadway Briefs” | The “The Grand matinees Street Follies” at the Booth have been shifted to Tuesdays and Thurs- of days. This schedule will continue until after Labor Day week when the former schedule of Wednesdays and Saturdays will again be in force. A. L. Erlanger has added another] new playhouse, the Jefferson Thea- tre at Birmingham, Ala., to his chain. The house will be renamed the: Erlanger Theatre. DYPONTS TO FIRE MORE. The plants of E, I. Duponts de! Nemours may be put on a five day week, it was announced. This would affect thousands of workmen with| the likelihood of many being thrown out of work and wages lowered. This step is believed able to meet the de- | creasing huying power of the public. | the same thing happened wien J} | ENEWED interest has — been aroused to see the yvoung Rus- sian inventor, Leon Theremin, and {his invention for obtaining musi¢ from the ether, in the announcement that the Soviet scientist will appear this Saturday night at the Coney Island Stadium. Theremin -will again give a demonstration of his invention. The instrument which the “Rus- sian Edison,” as they call the youth- ful physicist in Soviet Russia, has built, produces the entire audible tone scale by electrical means) After demonstrations in Berlin, Paris and London, and New York the new machine was pronounced by scientists, artists and laymen alike barely short of the miraculous. Tones are produced by free move- ment of the hands in air before two antennae attached to the apparatus. Transforms Electricity Into Sound The principle utilized by Profes- sor Theremin is that of the trans- formation of electro-magnetic en- ergy into acoustic energy. By al- tering conditions in an electro mag- netic area by, means of introducing into it an electrical conductor (the human body) he achieves changes in pitch, trimbre and volume. Leon Theremin is 31 years old He was born in St. Petersburg Au- gust 15, 1896, now Leningrad, Rus- sia, the son of a prominent lawyer At an early age he is said to have startled his teachers by his aptitude in solving the trickiest of scientific problems. This, coupled with the | youngster’s predeliction for music The Heart of Coney Island | Battle of Chateau-Thierry MILE SKY CHASER | TILT-A-|Free Circus, Con- | | PARK WHIRL |certs and Dancing | Luna's Great Swimming Pool | | BOOTH Te ats. Tuesday GRAND I. ray c Mats, Wed. & Sat. | SCHWAB and MANDEL'S MUSICAL SMASH | OOD NEW with GEO, OLSBy and HIS MUSIC A late additional booking for this week’s bill at the Palace Theatre is | Will and Gladys Ahern, with broth- | yer Dan, -—-DRAMA—--=~, A Miracle Explained--the | Russian Edison’s Invention IN “BURLESQUE.” Barbara Stanwyck, who is fea- tured in Arthur Hopkins’ production of “Burlesque,” now in its eleventh month at the Plymouth Theetre. and art, branded him as a boy prodigy. The judgment of his elders was justified by the events of later years. After completing his course at the state gymnasium he entered the School of Physics and Mathe- matics of the University of Lenin- grad, majoring in physics and as- tronomy. The apparatus acts as a terminal and is never really touched by the hands, even tho the musie rendered is closely allied to the artist’s per- sonality because: it reproduces the music in the player’s mind. There is nothing miraculous—it is merely the application of known scientific principles. Keith- Albee Film Arts CAMEO 0 ‘Agata 42d & B'way | ————e Premiere Thrilling Drama of Russia and REAL Paris * “LOVES at Of Jeanne Ney” tig. A UFA Production Featuring Brigette Helm of “Metropolis” Directed by G. W. Pabst, director of “SECRETS OF THE SOUL” Also Showing Chas. Chaplin in “The Vagabona” i Evs, 8:30, bree . Winter'Garden ys: 8:8). mate Greenwich Village Follies GREATEST OF Hag REVUES di: of il ( | { \ Office: 69 , i 6% ndends are being paid from the first day deposit on gold bonds in denominations of $100, $300, $500 and $1,000 secured by the gecond mortgage of the second block of | houses in the Co-operative Workers’ Colony. — 5th Ave, TELEPHONE: "OLINVILLE 894, In July the Banks Are Paying Half Yearly Dividends Transfer Your Savings to a Co-operative Workers’ Finance Institution Oral Subsidiary of the United Workers’ Co-operative Ass'n. The GOLD BOND CAMPAIGN Will Be Ended in July | Subscribe Now, Don’t Be Left Out! Consumers Finance Corp. New York, N. Y. TELEPHONE: ALGONQUIN 6900, Branch Office: 2700 Bronx Park East (Co-operative Workers’ Colony) ‘ stations