The Daily Worker Newspaper, August 16, 1927, Page 2

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THE DAILY WORKER, NEW YORK, TURSD. Sacco and Vanzetti Must Rely | Upon. DANGER SIGNALS IN THE Sacco-VANZETTI CASE DEMAND JUSTICE The Daily Worker--Help Us Continue the Fight! Heywood Broun, the noted columnist of the New York World has been forced to sever his connections with that so-called “liberal” paper, because of its refusal to publish his articles on Sacco and Vanzetti. Yet “The World” carries today, as everyday the following hypocritical pledge on its edi- torial page: THE WORLD, as established by R, May 10, 1883: fight for progress and reform, never s fight demagogues of all parties, never and public plunderer: h the poor, always remain devoted to the public d with merely printing news, always be drastically independent, never be afraid to attack wrong, whether by predatory plutoc- or predatory poverty.” Many radicals and liberal-minded readers have followed the columns of this paper faith- fully with full confidence in its impartiality and broadmindedness. The Heywood Broun in- cident should prove to them, beyond the shadow of a doubt, that no impartiality, no broad- mindedness, nothing but class prejudice and bias, can be expected from any capitalist paper. This incident should inspire every class conscious worker to renewed efforts to help The DAILY WORKER, particularly at this time, when it must shoulder the main responsibility for mobilizing public sentiment behind Sacco and Vanzetti, as they face again the danger of death in the electric chair. ; position to gouge tremendous profits | out of the government, meanwhile in- | Gary Cycle Cossacks Elbert H. Gary Dies In |dulging in lavish promises about the | Ride Down Sacco and | wonderful benefits that would befall y A Vanzetti Meeting Fifth Ave. Home the American workers if they would | (Continued from Page One) | only be contented and not strike dur- | GARY, Ind., Aug. 15.—Motorcycle police rode into crowds of workers 4 Sere ae ~ lin 1919- ri realize some oi Gidate was Major General Leonard | those promises, Gary used his influ- d h Wood, who Stet BAL Week Wood had | ence with the government and his| number of four or five thousand in acted as the chief strikebreaker dur- | private army of thugs and gunmen to | Answer to a call from the Lake Coun- ing the steel strike when try to break the strike This was the |tY Sacco-Vanzetti Conference for a States troops occupied Gary, Indiana, greatest challenge to his vicious ex-|™4ss protest meeting against the the city named after the dead steel ploitation of the steel slaves during | Murder of the two innocent men. oe bay ; high! cadea tin by | his career. an the Batiee ner erreating i Gary. But Wood’s str eaking ac- | | speakers and one of them, Fred Bie- tivities made his candidacy impossible} _ The sabotage of the officialdom of | denkapp had been pulled from the because of the general hatred of labor | the American Federation of Labor | box, the order to charge was given for him. His next favorite was Frank | under the late Gompers did as much | the cops. Cries arose as the heavy ©, Lowden, but Lowden was exposed | to break the strike as did the actual | guard of motorcycle and regular as having paid a thousand dollars | Minions of Gary and the government. |cops and an automobile full of plain pe to two Missouri ae for Successor Unknown. oe ree burst into the assembled ibi certain voters in that state, z é crowd. Clubs were swung in a wa: Ber was ont of the eater Finally The death of Gary immediately gave | that was reminiscent of The days pf the notorious crook and grafter, Harry | Tie to the question of his successor | the steel strike. Before the masses M. Daugherty recommended Warren #8 head of the steel trust. Many in-/|had dispersed three workers and all G@ Herdinc to Gary as a “dark horse.” | fluential Wall Street observers seem |the speakers had been arrested. He was acceptable to Gary and sub-|t? think that one of the DuPonts will | sequently was elected, so Gary had succeed him, especially in view of the | his man in the White House. aces areal Ren aH ne By workers the police had prohibited the It was the influence of Gary that pout ae ich aca eye Oitars spake meeting. Among - carpet ar- was responsible for the vicious anti- | late on the possibility of Charles M. haan aig werent sd Bied rae labor character of the Harding admin-| Cop wab, head of the Bethlehem Steel fs abated bead, Been ae the Cookdge Long, “1 Tollemed PY) Corporation succeeding Gary. | speakers were charged with disor. pats But no matter who comes in the |derly conduct and inciting to riot and Challenged by Steel Strike. Gary was one of the dollar a year | maih as it is until they have the or- | | condition of the steel slaves will re-|were fined one dollar and costs. patriots during the war and used his | ganized power to fight the octopus. |Don’t Forget the Sustaining Fund! Because of the intense feeling for Saceo and Vanzetti among the steel Miud-Sumanner Jamboree The Gayest Affair of the Season PE DEFENSE COMMITTEE DEFENSE COMMITTEE OPEN AIR DANCING SUNDAY | VAUDEVILLE sHOW AUGUST 28 | Buy Tickets at DAILY WORKER 108 East 14th Street FREIHEIT 30 Union sq. JIMMIE HIGGINS BOOK SHOP 106 University Place 50 Cents Admission and Dancing $1.00 Admission, Dancing and $ OPEN AIR OPERA “CARMEN” qe i of Nonsense ISTARLIGHT PARK EAST 177th STREET, BRONX, N. Y. Roller Coaster — Ferris Wheel — Skooter — Gold Mine—Lovers’ Reel—House who were assembled here to the| || American workers for generations re- (Continued from Page One) {the death chair should prove a that a new attack must be launched | powerful, tho rude, antidote to the against the foreign-born workers, The| poison of bourgeois liberalism, propa- preparation are in full blast. Here | gated in the ranks of our working we have them. }elass by the socialist party and . _| Preside: is venal 1, The High Crime of Workers Thinking President Green and his venal labor bureaucracy. 1, Congressman Albert Johnson of| The Communists have had no illu- * Washington, Chairman of thejsions or misgivings on the whole House Immigration Committee, has) Sacco-Vanzetti affair. The Commu- issued a stern warning to all foreign-/-nists are only more aroused, more de- born workers that if they will par-| termined, more energetic than ever ticipate in any meetings or demon- | before to mobilize the greatest masses strations in behalf of Sacco and Van-| for a counter-attack, to call a halt zetti, they will thus “end their chance|to the offensive of the capitalists. of becoming Ameriean citizens” and) Our Party hown inereasing signs “become liable to deportation.” of vitalit in serving as Mr, Johnson goes on to'say, “Aliens| the i force, and a domiciledin-this country should. re-| leader Sacco-Vanzetti cam- member that if they partake in anti-| pa a government demonstrations here they | tection of the foreign-born workers, are liable to, deportation under the|in the campaign for the organization 1919 act.” Here we have it: the gov-|of the uncrganized, in the movemen ernment is planning to murder two | for a mass party of the working cla workers; other workers protest. In|—a labor party. No interests of the this case, it happens to be that the | workers are too small for us to fight workers: t6 be murdered by the -goy-|for. Our Party, the Party of the ernment are foreign-born. It also| Communists, has no interests other happens that some of the workers|than the interests of the working who protest, agains, this murder are| class. The unlimited brutality, the foreign-born. Millions of native|unmasked terrorism, the vilest | workers are likewise protesting, but| threats of the exploiters will not the .first.-onslaught.is to..be made| terrify us. We will go forward with jagainst’ the foreign-born workers,| united, steeled\ ranks to lead the because they are in a weaker position| workers until they win and destroy to resist the attack. Once the weaker} every vestige of capitalist exploita- sector of the working class front is| tion, of imperialist tyranny in the broken or even pierced then the next | United States. line will be stormed—the line of the} EL EE EEN, in the native workers. These elementary | points of strategy-—dividing the en- 0 N00 j In Detroit to Free |emy—hold good in class war as well as in other forms of war. Already we see “red” raids in Los Angeles {and native workers being jailed and held incommunicado. The murderers of Sacco and Van- zetti, the enemies of the working class, never stop at mere warnings no matter how stern and severe these warnings be to the workers. It is not enough for them to attack the workers for holding certain opinions. | Actual steps must be taken to cripple the workers who hold these opinions, | Therefore, Commissioner of Immigra- | tion Hull has come forward with the | declaration that he will call on Con- | gress to appropriate funds to enable | the Immigration Service to make a thoro round-up of foreign-born work- {ers and that “when the undesirables have been hunted down they will be | deported.” Immigration Service in- |spectors, Department of Justice agents, and secret service agents of | the treasury and post office are now | watching the Sacco-Vanzetti demon- strations. Obviously, hunting down workers is a great sport of the | American capitalists. The deporta- | tion machinery is being oiled and its |swift workings are already visible. | Trying to Starve the Workers Out Of Militancy. DETROIT, Aug. 15. — Over twen- ty thousand workers jammed the Cad- illac Square in the greatest demon- stration witnessed in Detroit for years demanding freedom for Sacco and Vanzetti. Eight labor speakers addressed the huge crowds from three platforms. The shouting and ap- plause was plainly heard for many blocks around. Although the meeting was sched- uled for eight o’clock, the huge square was already filled by 7:30. Only a few hours before the meet- ing took place, the daily papers car- ried headlines to the effect that the demonstration would be stopped by the police. This issue of the daily papers was sold before the huge au- tomobile factories and unquestionably added ‘many thousands to the huge crowd of workers, many of whom came direct. from the shops. A tre- mendous ovation greeted the commit- tee which arrived at eight o’clock with the banners bearing the slogans of the final struggle to free Sacco and Vanzetti. The meeting was opened by the chairman of the Sacco Vanzetti com- mittee, Mike Patton of the Electrical Workers Union. William Reynolds and Jack Robinson mounted the two additional platforms simultaneously and explained meeting amid thunderous applause, after which the speakers of the even- ing were introduced. The meeting was under the immediate supervision and auspices of the Detroit Federa- tion of Labor with the co-operation It takes time, however, to ferret | out workers holding certain ‘opinions. It takes even a little more time to hunt down and deport these workers.: Our capitalists are effi- cient. THey do not believe in losing ne. Particularly when it is neces- sary to persecute the working class do they keep in mind their old maxim h time is money.” Therefore, y of Labor Davis has taken gyveat American “public” into fidence ond has declared that in meanwhile steps are being pro- ed to starve those foreign-born vurkers Who refuse to be docile in- vial serfs, who refuse to applaud ihe hangmen of the American prole- heroes of the day. retary Davis cpenly declares. that tters have. bi sent to employers, ing thera to aid in the enforcement of the immigrstion laws by refusing employment. to all foreign-born workers who cannot show that they entered this country by “legal methods,” This is nonsense. It is plain camouflage. Our multi-million- aire and open-shop Secretary of Labor Davis will fool nobody when he sneuks of jegal methods. He is’ simply attempting to starve those workers who have opinions which in the eyes of our ruling class are dangerous to the maingainance of capitalist ex- pleitation and tyranny. The Saceo-Vanzetti ease should | prove x great antitoxin to the bacilli, to the devastating germs which have |been spread in the ranks of the l ganizations of Detroit. The speakers teld the great crowds that the case of Sacco, and Vanzetti is now in the final court of appeals, the working class of the world. Ap- nouncements of the strikes and dem- onstrations taking place in the lead- ing cities of America and of the world. Especially loud and deter- mined was the applause for the or- ganization of the auto workers to pre- vent further frame-ups and execu- tions of labor leaders that are bovnd \to follow in the impending struggles of American labor. The following speakers represent- ing their various organziations ad- dressed the demonstration in relays from the three platforms: Arthur Rohan, national secretary of the Au- tomobile Workers Union, R. Baker, District Organizer Workers munist) Party and member of Ma- chinists Union. Saraine Bereiter, or- ganizer Waiters’ Union; Phillip Ray- mond, secretary, organizer of the Automobile Workers’ Union, Jack | |Robinson of the Pressmen’s Union, | |Dave Miller of the British Workers’ | |Club, Walter Trumbul, of Musicians’ Union; Paul Dennie and two Italian speakers representing the Italian Sacco Vanzetti defense committee. In spite of the predictions of the daily papers, the demonstration was peaceful and no interference by the |police took place. The demonstration was originally announced and adver- tisde by the International#Labor De- fense and at the next regular meet- ing of the Joint Sacco-Vanzetti Com- mittee held Monday evening August 8, it was unanimously endorsed and taken over by this committee. The Joint Defense Committee on which the Detroit Federation of Lab- or is represented secured a permit for the meeting. Scores of banners and signs were displayed and paraded through the demonstration. garding the purity, the integrity and the blessings of American democracy. The sharp offensive launched against millions of our best workers in the United States scarcely before Sacco and Vanzetti have heen strapped to Paul Crouch to Speak At Minneapolis Meet For Sacco and Vanzetti | MINNEAPOLIS, August 15.—| Sacco-Vanzetti protest demonsrta- | tions are being held thruouot the/ entire state, Sunday, August 21,| 1 p.m, thirty-six hours before the time set for their execution a monster protest meeting and pic- nie will be held at Picnie Grounds, 33d St. South and River Road, West. Paul Crouch, just released from the U. S. Disciplinary Bar- racks at Alcatraz, Cal., will be the principal speaker. Meetings are also being held at Chisholm and Ely, Minn, Dem- onstrations are being held nightly at Bridge Square, Minneapolis. —4 q campaign for the pro-| Sacco ald Vanzetti the purpose of the | of delegates from scores of labor or- | plause upon applause greeted the an-| (Com- | DEPT. SHOW THEIR PART IN FRAME-UP (By Federated Press.) WASHINGTON, August 15,—In- sistent demand that Governor Fuller; jextend the Sacco-Vanzetti reprieves/| until the senate can investigate the relationship between the department | of justice and the seven-year persecu-| tion of the two workers is voiced} again by the People’s Reconstruction | |League through Benjamin C. Marsh,| \its executive secretary. | “The 11-day spostponement of the /execution of Sacco and Vanzetti,” de-| jelares the league, “is only a little more than a 9-day wonderful exhibi- tion of the money band control of executives and courts, and doubtless |intended to lull the people into action- \less optimism. | “The Sacco-Vanzetti case com-! |mands world interest because it epit- lomizes the struggle within every na-| ‘tion between the few of the ruling| |classes enriched by wealth fraudu-| lently if not corruptly secured | through control of the legislative, ex- jecutive and judicial branches of na- |tional and state governments on one |hand, and the millions of dispossessed | lon the other. ‘his situation is marked in this land of the free where! one per cent of the people own 59) |per cent of the wealth and 90 per cent | |own 10 per cent; where one individual | jhas as much income as 10,000 work- | ing men and women, | | Symbolizes Injustice. “The Sacco-Vanzetti case symbol- jizes the injustice of our courts and! | department of justice. The federal department of justice has used illegal methods of barbarism which would) shame the czar and his secret police. |The execution of these two men with- out a new trial under fair auspices, | jor even with such a trial before the | jSenate can investigate the relation of} |the department.of justice to the case| decades, “The acquittal of these two men,| without the investigation of thes de-| partment and its secret service, would | be barren. Congress cannot evade its | duty to preserve the civil rights of Americans, and of alien residents | here as well.” | Latin-America Demands Clemency. | From Latin-American labor move-| ments the cry for clemency is re-| newed. The Pan-American Federation | of Labor makes public three cables, | one from Ricardo Trevino, secretary | ef the powerful Mexican Federation | of Labor, another from the Railroad! Brotherhood of Cuba and a third from! the Peru Labor Federation. | Trevino’s cable reads: ‘We have, wired to the president of the United! {States the following message: Mex-| jican Regional Confederation of La-| |bor, representing 2,000,000 members, | ;men and women of the Mexican or-| |ganized labor movement, earnestly, |request you to intervene with the au- |thorities’ of Massachusetts so that |they may dictate a solution in favor! jof lives of Sacco and Vanzetti.” | The Italian ambassador has called | |again on Assistant Secretary of ‘State | Castle to “discuss” the high state of | feeling in Italy over the impending jmurder of Sacco and Vanzetti. He is | understood to have urged very strong- | lly the importance of annulling the death sentence, \Detroit I. L. D. Picnic | Will Be Great Sacco And Vanzetti Meeting | DETROIT, Mich. Aug. 15. — On August 21st, the Detroit City Cen-| tral Organization of the I. L. D. will turn its annual pienie into a great | demonstration to free Sacco and Van- |zetti. Detroit’s monster demonstration on | August 10th was initiated and run by the I. L. D. tho technically it was under the Detroit Federation of Lab- or auspices. Now the I. L. D. will rally its forces of members and sym- pathizers for a great open air dem- onstration on the eve of the proposed murder of the two brave fighters Two nationally known speakers will address the meeting. The usual fea- tures of a picnic, Dancing, Games and Refreshments will be present in abundance and well arranged. NOTICE To’ All Daily Worker Readers. Watch yonr newsstand. Notify us at once if your newsdealer does not get a sufficient supply of DAILY WORKERS. - DAILY WORKER, 83 First Street. Orchard 1680, Newsdealer ....... aeedy Address Oty. more copies of The DAILY WORKER, Failed to receive papers on jof these two men, would rankle for) © PMMA sag: Strikes and Demonstrations Only Hope for Sacco, Vanzetti | Attractive (fters! for NEW READERS of the Daily Worker These valuable premiums, worth $2.50 each, can be secured FREE with every annual subscription to The DAILY WORKER or through payment of only $1.50 with 20 Coupers clipned from the News- stand Edition on 20 different days. Offer No 1 GOODWIN No. 2 (Ansco) CAMERA Regular Price $2.50 Takes an Standard Roll Film. Pictures 2%x3%. This model is finely finished and complete in every detail. Has two finders for Vertical Horizontal Pictures. Adapted for Time or Snap. shot exposures. Highest quality niscus lens, With Pree, book of instructions. STORIES, PLAYS” REVELRY _ by Samuel Hopkins Adams A_ story of the corrupt regime of Harding, Hughes, Coolidge. An inside view of American political life. ELMER GANTRY by Sinclair Lewis ‘fhe famous author of Bab- bitt has given a fine rendi- tion of the hypocrisy and tare sham of the Américan clergy. Offer No. 4 JMPEROR JONES by ugene O'Neill and other plays Includes the popular plays we sees. Gold” and “The First Man.” Cat RL AEP RIAL MARXIAN CLASSICS WCONOMIC THEORY OF THE LEISURE CLASS by N. Bukharin ‘Thoughtful Marxist read- ers wilt find.in this book a guide to au understanding of the ideologists of the =, ern bourgevisie. The book is written by the foremost «Marxian theorist of the day. Offer No. & Offer LIZSRATURE AND no. ¢ REVOLUTION by Leou Sroisky ‘ A brillant criticism of resent, day literary group- ings in Russia, and a dis- cussion of the relation of art seeeecest@ life. otter MARX AND ENGELS No. 7. by D. 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