The Daily Worker Newspaper, July 21, 1927, Page 2

~<a Earl Browder, Back From China, to Start Lecture Tour July 24th Earl Browder, secr Pan-Pacific Labor Conf: cently returned from China will speak at a series of meetings on the Chinese s He will addre ton, July 24th; Pittsburgh, July 25th; Cleveland, July 26th; Detroit, July 27th. 2, re- Dempsey Fight Tickets With Sharkey here tomor selling for as $1 States Attorn Charles pushed today the governm: tigation of reported Speculators. reported to be , United tle high « ging” by inves- NICARAGUA ARMY EVADES FLANKING TACTICS OF U. S. Marines, Planes, Guns, Rushed to Ocotal MANAGUA, Nies to state army has caught in the large column of ‘ympath retired to av a trap between Oc marines, w! to the r m in Oc 4 under command jand left a \ rdguan in- endence between the fortified mili- }tary post of Ocotal and themselves. Six men are to be questioned before| Sandino’s army has followed the United Sta _/usual tactics of a defensive force, W. Cotter. “ . | operating in rough country, with in- Wei and Joseph Bo ethics ferior equipment, and has split into teedknrers of the Madison Square |small bands, seattered thru the moun- Garden Corporation, of which Pro-} moter Tex Rickard is president, and| Charles Betts, Martin Hirseh, Ben- jamin Jacobs and Kay Kress, ef the! “ Jacobs Ticket Agency. ——Eeee ANEW NOVEL Wiz sachait $2.50 Cloth Bound DAILY WORKER Publishing Company 33 First St., New York |for a sudden tains and jungle, ready to fight rear guard actions, or to assemble quickly f ttack on outlying posts of the invaders, There is a report here that Major |Ross E. Rowell, of the marines, who jled the bombing attack of five planes jin the Ocotal fighting, has been rec- |ommended for the distinguished serv- iee medal in dispatches to Washing- ton. Rowell’s bombers did not kill many of fhe regular Nicaraguan |army, but did create a huge slaughter | among other inhabitants of the coun- | try, including a considerable number jof workers, members of the Nicara-| | guan Federation of Labor, | “Birger Gane” Case Ready for Defense ‘To Begin Testimony | BENTON, Ill, July 20.—The state |coneluded its presentation of evidence |today against Charlie Birger, Art |Newman, and Ray “Izzy” Hyland, | three of “Egypt's” gangsters, charged of West City, These are members of the “Birger Gang” that wielded vast political po’ jer and fought pitched battles with | their rivals, using aeroplanes and ma- \chine guns, for several years. internal | Strife ruined their control of'the sit-| uation. for New These valuable premiums, worth | Offer GOODWIN No. 2 (Ansco) | we. 1 CAMERA | Regular Price $2.50 Standard Roll Film. tures 24%x3%. This model is finely finished and complete in every detail Has two finders for Vertical or Horizontal Pictures. Adapted for Time or Snap- shot exposures. Highest quality Meniscus lens. With ...book of instructions. © q COUPON 9-15-27 DAILY WORKER 28 First Street, New York, N. Y. Inclosed herewith you will find dollars for a months’ subscription dollars with my NEWSSTANDS COUPONS, Please send me Offer No. ...... ‘Attractive Offers Readers of the Daily Worker $2.50 each, can be secured FREE With Every Annual Subscription to The DAILY WORKER | or | through payment of only $1.50 with 20 Coupons clipped from the | Newsstand Edition on 20 different days. Any One of These Splendid Books Each Worth $2.50 | ene | STORIES, PLAYS REVELRY Ofter . EE by Samuel Hopkins Adams No. 2 A story, of the corrupt regime of Harding, Hughes, Coolidge. An inside view of | hisviees American political life. i offer ELMER GANTRY No. 3 by Sinelair Lewis i .The famous author of Bab- | bitt has given a fine rendi- | tion of the hypocrisy and Liviaa sham of the Amertean clergy. | Offer EMPEROR JONES No. 4 by Eugene O'Neill and other plays Includes the popular plays PR “Gold” and “fhe First Man.” LOO teow MARXIAN CLASSICS | ECONOMIC THEORY OF THE LEISURE CLASS by N. Bukharin Thoughtful Marxist pead- efs ‘will figd in this book"a gulde to al@understanding oz the ideologists of- the mod- ern bourgeoisie. The book is written «by the foremost .. Marxian theorist of the day. Offer No. 5 LITERATURE AND REVOLUTION by Leon Trotsky Ofter No. 6 MARX AND ENGELS by D, Riazanoy A striking account of the lives and {heories and prac- tical achievements of the | founders of scientific sogial- lam, wy the’ Director ox the Marx-ingels listitute. These Offers Are Good Only | Until August 31, 1927. with the murder of Mayor Joe Adams, | THE DAILY WORKER, NEW YORK, THURSDAY, JOY 21, 1927 Nice Bomb Thrown by White Russians, Not Vanzetti Sympathizers NICE, France, July 20. The ) thrown at the United States late here yesterday probably ‘ended Luborn the Russian , who occupied ath the const , the police stated toda; The police had at first believed the bomb was thrown by Sa Vanzetti sympathizers. Inquiry however has shown that the great- 2S amage s done to the apartment and the police the bomb was aimed at it. white Russian prince inherit- ed a fortune recently and is s: to have many enemies among: the white Russian residents of Nice. for HOLD FRAMED-UP ANTI-FASCISTS | ON HEAVY BAIL {members to attend. The unionists are | I. L. D. Defends Seven Italian Workers The seven anti-fascist Italian work- ; ers who were arrested July 11th by j agents of the department of justice | working in conjunction with the Ital- jian secret service in raids on the Italian newspapers, Il Martello and |, Nuovo Mondo came up for a hear- ing in the first district court in the |Bronx yesterday morning before Magistrate Finston. Mario Tresca and Luigi Quintilano, who were released on $1,000 bail each on charges of violating the Sullivan law on July 12th, had their bail in- {creased to $2,500. They will be given ja hearing next week in the court of | special sessions, Held For $50,000 Bail. | Four other workers are being held} |in the Bronx county jail, the exeessive | bail of $50,000 each being demanded |for their release. They are held as | material witnesses in the case of the | two Italian fascists who were mur- dered in the Bronx on Decoration | Day. Mario Buzzi against whom no evi- | dence was shown was held for a hear- jing in Portchester next Friday. He | was released on $2,000 bail. The International Labor Defense is in charge of the case furnishing the | bail for the workers. Isaac Shorr is | the lawyer. At the time of the raids the police |followed their ‘usual methods of planting two revolvers in the office |of Tl Martello. It was on this basis | that Tresca and Quintilano were ar- | rested, | The U. S. secret service agents ad- | mitted that they were working with the Mussolini agents under orders of the Italian ambassador at Washing- | ten, Giacomo De Marinto. | of Roumania, Dies | (Continued from Page One) |been the real ruler of Roumania, and |is now premier, will continue as the \real ruler of the country unless the |supporters of Prince Carol, who re- |nounced the throne a few years ago land has since been living in Paris, |sueceed in overthrowing the regime }and bringing him back to succeed his \father. The government is very un- |popular and maintains itself through |terror, but there is no effective labor | movement capable of struggling |against the despotism. Since the world war Roumania has \been the pawn of imperialist powers jin their efforts to destroy the workers’ and peasants’ government of Russia land aroused the fury of the class- conscious workers of the whole world | In an appeal issued to the member: ‘Ferdinand, Puppet King | SUSPENDED SHOE! UNION PRESENTS THE BACKGROUND Tells of Local Strike That Started Dispute The suspended New York Council of the Shoe Workers Protecti Union has taken up the fight again: the general office’s attempt to break “m the shoe workers union in this district, The local council has appointed B./} Mushan of local 68 to take care of office and all locals affiliated | | the with the New York council. of the union, the district council in- structs the members to pay dues only to Business Agent Sam Gallant and the secretary of the office, Mrs. Chandler, Hold Special Meetings. During this week most of the locals are holding special meetings which| the district council calls upon all jalso asked to report at the unio | office, 313 Fulton St., every morning \-before going to work. The District Council in a statement to the members says in part: “The suspension of the District Council came unexpectedly. It started with a controversy between local 66 and the district council. “The District Council of New York declared a strike at the Unity Shoe Co. because four union men were dis- charged without any cause and after a shop meeting was held it was de- cided to ask the firm to reinstate the discharged workers. The answer of the firm was the discharge of 18 more |of the workers. | “Phe discharged are all loyal and lactive members of the union. The District Council was forced to declare a strike on the Unity Shoe Co. The | shop was pi¢keted every iday and there was a good spirit of solidarity. | “Local 66-somehow called a local meeting and decided to send back \their members to work in that shop. \In plain words this means that the leaders of local 66 took a stand to break the strike by scabbing on the other workers of that shop. At Joint Meeting. “The District’ Council invited the General Council to a joint meeting with them. The leaders of the Gen- eral council captured the meeting and recognized three delegates of local 66 and practically forced the delegates of the district council to leave the | joint meeting and afterwards sus- pended the whole district council. s * * | Withdraw Mere Charters. | Having begun by withdrawing charter of the N. Y, District Coun- \cil of Shoe Workers Protective Union the bureaucrats in charge of the na- tional organization have now with- drawn the charters of Locals 53 and |54, who have declared their loyalty \to the District Council. The bosses having been tipped off \by the ‘reactionaries held a meeting land decided to break up the union. iOne ef the firms has already called ‘a lockout and another one is demand- ing that the workers agree for a 15% wage reduction. Meanwhile the re- actionaries are going from one local to the other helping the bosses to break up the New York organization. |The national officials sought to oc- lcupy the District Council offices by |foree but were put out and business lcontinued to be conducted from the | headquarters of the District Council. | Inquire for all details by calling | Triangle 5582. Garages Crowd Street | With Cars; Chauffeur | Hits Child, Arrested |because of its ruthless suppression of | . (By Worker Correspondent) |the Bessarabian peasants whose coun-| ‘Two auto accidents in succession |try had been taken away frem Rus-|o, Union Avenue, about No. 1111, | sia and ceded to Rouraania at the Ver-| haye exposed a veritable death trap sailles “peace” eonference in Paris in (1919. eae | | Queen Marie, who has always sup- |ported the Bratianos, will be one of the members of the regency that will rule the country until the,“baby king” Michael, 5 years of age, and son of Prince Carol, reaches the age of 21, provided, of course, the government is not overthrown by that time. At any |rate, through excluding Carol, who is jopposed to the Bratianos from ‘the jthrone and making his infant son |totulgr head, the old gang hopes to | vemain in power a while longer. | x * * Declare Martial Law. BERLIN, July 20.—Reports were | received here today that martial law |has been declared throughout Rou- ia in order to prevent any pos- ng Ferdinand. | The army is expected to be instruct- jed to take the oath of allegiance to | King Michael today, | “Cotszafenesti” Marie. While in the United States last year, Queen Marie was the object of ‘many demonstrations of workers who | protested against the bloody regime of which she was one of the ornaments. ‘When in Chicago she was greeted with |special editions of The DAILY | WORKER containing the story of a series of debaucheries in which she was one of the chief figures at a place called Cotszafenesti during the world war. ‘ ty disorders following the death of | in the streets. Sam Mailman was in his room on the second flopr looking out of the window ,and saw, as is usual, the street nearly tlecked by parked automobiles fro: three garages located together there, and with children who have |no other place to play running in and around thern. A Negro truck driver and trying to avoid obstpeles ran into and injured a man. The next accident was | dren playing in the street. | dent was unavoidable, considering the conditions in the stre}t. The chauffeur stopped at once, hnd car- ried the child. to a drug stote, but it |was dead. A crowd gathaed and | wanted to lynch the chaufftur, and Mailman was only able much argument to persuade them that the chauffeur was not responsible, How- ever, the chauffeur is chargtd with MOSCOW, July 20,—The spy, Sazonovich, who killed a recently when he attempted tt flee arrest, was sentenced to death today in Minsk. Stanford, Conn., Labor || Demonstrates in Defnse of Sacco and Vanzetti (Special to The Daily Worker) STAMFORD, Conn.—Labor here is preparing for a giant demon- stration Saturday night, July 23, against the putting to death Aug- ust 10, of the two Italian workers, Nicola Sacco and Bartolomeo Van- zetti. f Thirty-eight labor organizations, including the Stamford Central Trades Council, have united in this effort. The gathering will be held before the Town Hall, opposite the post office. Among the speakers will be J. Louis Engdahl, editor of The DAILY WORKER. | FREE VANZETTI AND SACCO, ASK UPHOLSTERERS William Kohn “Attacks the Communists A resolution demanding the uncon- ditional release of Sacco and Vanzetti was passed at yesterday’s morning session of the convention of the Up- holsterers’ union meeting at the Hotel Cadillac, 43rd St., near Broadway. The resolution was introduced by Local 37 of Boston and was defended on the floor by delegates Carl Appel of Boston and J. Hotch.of New York. After some opposition by the reaction- ary delegates it passed with an amendment commending Governor Fuller of Massachusetts for appoint- ing an investigation committee. William Kohn, president of the | union who was presiding, attacked the | Communists, whom, he said, preferred | to see Sacco and Vanzetti killed so that they could utilize their death for propaganda purposes. John Manning, president of the Union Label Department of the American Federation of Labor, deliv- ered a speech asking the union’s aid in fighting against the injunctions and not merely restrict themselves to passing resolutions condemning them. The convention adjourned after the morning session to reconvene today. Needle Trade Defense The Furriers Strike is of vital im- portance to the future of the Ameri- can labor movement. It is important not only as a strike of thousands of workers against their bosses, but also because it is the reply of the progressive and left wing labor move- ment to the betrayal of the leaders and an answer to gansterism of the “yight” clique. The sympathies of labor are with the courageous furriers. But what the strikers need is material support. The entire reaction is united against them, y their fight to victory thousands of dollars is needed. This money can only be raised by the working class. The campaign for bonds is in full swing. If you have not yet bought a Furriers Defense Bond you must do so immediately and demonstrate your solidarity with the striking fur- riers. Every bond is guaranteed. It is a short term loan payable on de- mand. Voluntary Tax. Hundreds of workers and workers organizations have, responded to the call of the Defense Committee to adopt the voluntary tax. Those workers who are sincere in their de- sire to help the striking furriers but cannot afford to make large dona- tions can surely spare 50 cents or $1 per week, for at least 10 weeks. The working class movement must rally more than ever around the De- fense Committee. A steady income to the Defense must be assured. Money, enough for the continuation of the strike can and will be raised only when the entire movement will start to werk energetically. The voluntary tax should be introduced in every shop and in all workers or- ganizations. Gigantic Pienic In New Jersey. A grand pienie and carnival has been arranged for this coming Sun- day, July 24th by the United Clubs of New Jersey State. The pienie will be held in Linwood Grove Lake. The Singing Society of Elizabeth, Mandolin Orchestra of Plainfield, a Band Orchestra, Dances, and other amusements have been provided for this picnic, The entire proceeds will be for the Defense. Admission is only 85 cents, All workers of New Jersey State are urged to attend this affair, * ” ‘ Phila, Picnic’ Sunday. PHILADELPHIA, July 20—A pienie for the benefit of the striking furriers will be held here Sunday, July 3ist at Mapel Grove Park, Tickets are on sale at 521 York Avenue: Freiheit Office 317 8, 5th; Litvacoff’s Drug Store, 1000 N. 43rd St. Olkin’s Drug Store, 2500 N. 33rd; Furriers Union, 1229 Arch St. Take 50 car going north, get off at Olney Avenue. Help the - striking Cloakmakers and Furriers and enjoy yourself, at the same time. ——————_————SSESESSS Have Paid Your Contribution to the Ruthenberg Sustaining Fund? To enable them to carry on} GUILTY OF MURD | | I (Continued from Page One) and direct the open shop drive. They not only use the governmental mechinery of our country against the Chinese, the Mexicans, the Nicara- guane and the workers and peasants us. By injunctions against picketing and striking, by Supreme decisions, by Saceo-Vanzetti decisions, by the use of police and militia and troops to break our picket lines, they make war on the mass of the American people as well. And in-fore‘gn policy, every act of the present administra- tion at the command of this little clique @ financiers, brings us one step noeger to a new world war. awake! ‘We must unite our forces before it is too late. We must take our troops out of Haiti, Nicaragua and China. We must withdraw our | battleships from the Carribbean and Chinese waters. We must stop the PreSident and the State Department of the Soviet Union, but also against Workers and farmers of America, ER IN NICARAGUA from committing illegal acts amount~ ing to a declaration of war with consulting Congress. We must the machinery of government out the hands of the Wall Street. gang and put it into-the hands of the workers and farmers—the over whelming mass of the Americam people. Hands off Nicaragua, Mexico, Chis na, and the Soviet Union! Put an end to the disgraceful ine yasion of Nicaragua! Withdraw“the marines and battles ships from Haiti, Nicaragua ané& China! Stop the danger of war against the workers and farmers of the Soviet Union! Fight against Wall Street’s cone trol of our Government! Fight for a workers and farmers government in America! —The Workers (Communist) Party of America. Chiang Kai-shek Plans | To Attack Hankow | (Continued from Page One) | rumored, has consented to permit General Tang Chen-chi to drive out | Communists with his troops provided }no shooting of Communists occurred. | General Chang Fak-wei is still said munists in his army provided they the Kuomintang and abide by the three principles of Sun Yat Sen. In this connection Chang Fak-wei has already put forward the question of the dismissal of Communists from responsible posts in°his army includ- regiment commanders, one division chief and several other officers. Communists are likewise being dis- missed from Lung, Shen-chi’s army, Tan Yen-kai’s troops and partly from | Cheng Chien’s troops. Communist Officials Resign. The Communist Party is passing into an illegal position. With this in mind it has carried thru necessary measures. The Central Committee Bureau has been reorganized. All Communist ministers have re- signed from the Nationalist govern- ment. Chen Tuh-su, secretary of the Chinese Party, Tang Ping-hsiang, former minister of agriculture and member of the Centrs] Committee of the Communist Party, intend to leave for Moscow soon. * Hits Hankow Militarists. SHANGHAI, July 20.—Announcing her withdrawal from the Wuhan go ernment and the Kuomintang. until they are out of the hands of mi tarists and opportunists, Mme. Sun Yat-sen declares in a statement is. sued yesterday that she will not par- ticipate in active polities for a while, “The Kuomintang and the Wuhan government, she declares, are out of the control df the real Nationalist leaders. When the real leaders of the movement resume control of the Kuo- mintang, she says, she will resume her role in polities, * * * * Left Wing Marches On Canton. SHANGHAI, July 20.—Reports re- ceived here state that three left wing Kuomintang armies are marching against Shanghai and Canton. One army, according to reports received here, is seeking to attack Anhiti and another is attempting to march against Shanghai thru Chekiang. Two Railroad Workers Injured When Train in ‘Dunkirk Runs Wildly DUNKIRK, N. Y.—Two workers were injured, many others narrowly Central Railroad was tied up several hours today when a huge locomotive undér onstruction for the Denver Rio Grande Western Railroad ran wild. | to have been allowed to keep Com-/ followed the present political line of | ing in the list of exclusions eight) escaped and traffic on the New York |: |New Mineral Sources In the Soviet Union SIMFEROPOL, (By Mail) July 2 |—As a result of dislocation of layers jot the ground caused by the earth | quake new sources have spring up. Thus in the Katchinsk valley a source has sprung up of fresh water yield- ing over 1,200,000 litres daily, while a powerful source of sulphuric hydro- genic water has sprung up between | Yalta and a nearby village, Derekoi. Cooperative Restaurant Will Be Opened at 30 Union Square, Shortly A campaign for membership is now being conducted by the recently form- ed Cooperative Restaurant Associa- tion, Inc., of which J. Mindel is presi- |dent and M, Nemser is president. The association will open a modern jrestaurant at 30 Union Square and |feels confident that it will be filling ja long needed want in that neighbor- \hood. Hi IMPERIALISM The Final Stage of Capitalism By LENIN HIS book, a classic of Commu nist Hterature, was written, (as Lenin ¢x- plains tn his introduction) to “help the reader to under- stand the fundamental eco- nomic question, without the study of which modern war and polities are unintelligi- ble— With a growing danger of an imperialist war, at this time particularly it should be rend by every worker. In a new complete edition PAPER, .60 CLOTHE $1.00 On : American Imperialism * 2 READ: ; OIL _IMPBRIALISM By Louis Fischer Cloth, §2.00 IMPERIAL WASHINGTON DOLLAR DIPLOMACY By Scott Nearing : THE AMERICAN The engine broke away from the EMPIRE 50 stalls in the shops and plunged out, OIL AND THE GERMS the engineer findingshimself unable| = ‘OF WAR ea aed to make use of the brakes. It careened alec Ret ia along on the tracks into the business|= IMPERIALISM —10 By Jay Lovestone THE DAILY WORKER PUB. CO. 38 First Street New York center of the city where a derailer stopped its flight, Edward Swinton and Thomas Eaton, members of the engine’ crew, were injured. Have Paid Your Contribution to the Ruthenberg Sustaining Fund? Convention Elections Soon! Have You Ore of These in Your Dues Book? Berne @ 1927 If not, YOU CANNOT VOTE! See your Nucleus Secretary today. Tomor- row it may be too late. / For Assessment Stamps, Inquiries, Remittances, On Sale of Stamps, ete., write to: ‘ NATIONAL OFFICE 1118 WEST WASHINGTON BLVD. CHICAGO, ILL.