Subscribers enjoy higher page view limit, downloads, and exclusive features.
Page Two 21 VICTIMS OF BOMB FRAME-UP APPEAR NOV, 19 Passaic Strikers Are Be- hind Them | PASSAIC, N, J., Nov. 11—The mill. controlled police of the strike area have tried for 40 weeks to break the big textile strike in P. c and vi-| cinity. Failing tm their efforts to club the strikers back to the mills, they have resorted fo all sorts of u factured frame-ups in the attempt to | remove the leadership of the strike.. | In these attempts they have d the full co-operation of led law courts, which have been busy i their bit to ple the mill bosses and break the strike by handing out sav- age jail sentences and, in order to deplete the small funds of the strik- ers, exacting heavy fines and setting exorbitant bail. | } the so-c: Bomb Frame-Up. The numer and various frame- ups by the mill-owned police have col- lapsed in th past. Now, however./ comes the bombing frame-up, in wh 21 good strikers were seized and held incommunteado in jail for five days before bail was set in exorbitant. fis- ures. During those five days they pus were subjected to the most brutal and revolting police third degree tortures. Trial Nov, 19. The cases of these men come up on 19 Novembe: Money must be: forth- coming f r defense. Able law- yers must be employed to give them} the best defense possible, in order to DUBLINERS RIOT AGAINST UNION JACK DURING DUBLIN, Nov. perse armistice day rioters, THE DAILY WORKER ARMISTICE PARADE 11.—-The insite made baton charges late today to dis- A Union Jack torn down in one of the main streets and trailed in the mud led to a rumpus, such as Dublin has not seen for many a day. The flag was eventually torn into bits and the citizenry chose sides and entered into the spirit of the affair, until the police were forced to draw their batons and charge the rioters, Another Incident occurred at the church of Ireland on Sty Stephen’s Green, where a Union Jack was torn down. ROYAL MISSION BETS A VARIED VIEW OF U.S, Impressed by “Paternal Spirit” By C. McKAY, Federated Press. MONTREAL — (FP)-~The British | royal mission to inquire into American industrial success likes to, gossip, but. only if direct quotations are not made in the press, Coming to Montreal, one member, alluded to as very important, said the ret they were searching for is prob- ably not to be found, but that Ameri- can capitalism will before long be suffering the same as the British now. A lot of Americans are not as well off as the golden stories of high wages and prosperity indicate, said another member. While wage rates are high, deductions for time lost through sick- ass oF unemployment bring down the general average. In England workers are paid, often in full, when ill, and also receive something when unem- ployed. In one big U. S. corporation which. boasts of high wages there thwart the efforts of the courts and police to railro m to prison as a ishment for their activities in the Organized labor must come to The workers every- where must rally to their aid. nd their polic The boss have manufactured another Mooney ¢ but on a Organized labor must smash this frame-up in the bud, by to Passaic for defense of these mn The address of the se el mmittee is 7 Main avenue, Passaic, N. J. Mason ‘Denies All Charges in Huge Wine Conspiracy State nator Lowell B. Mason, charged with violating ‘prohibition law in a $1,000,000 alleged wine with- drawal conspiracy, today took {the stand in his own defense before a jury in federal court. Mason flatly charges. He took the stand upon completion of examination of Major Percy Owen, former prohibition director, co-defend- ant. Owen and he, Mason said, first be- denied all of the came acquainted in 1921 when the former was employed in the state auditor’s office, Springfield. Ralph W. Stone, Owen's successor as prohibition director and one of several also indicted but granted a severence, he had known since 1924, said Mason. WELLINGTON, New Zealand—(FP) --For the past two months represen- tatives of the New Zealand Alliance of Labor and representatives of the ‘Trades and Labor Council’s federation have discussed plans to unite the wage workers in New Zealand in one national organization. Industrial Co-operative IN-CO Electro Motors & Machine Works, MOSCOW, U. S. S. R, The factory of the above co-oper- ative is situated in Moscow, with @ floor space of 4,000 sq. ft. ‘This co- operative was organized for the pur- pose of manufacturing Blectric Motors and parts for automobiles and ‘trac- tors. After organizing an additional group of 1) American mechanics and with the permission of the Soviet govern- ment, the co-operative is proceeding with the organization of a additional group of American special- ists with the following specifications: 1 electri engineer who has had experien: of construction of motors till 5 HP. T electrical mechanics. 2 moulderc with some experience of pattern work. 3 lathe men. 5 machinists. For all information apply to; A. Barkinsky, retary of IN-CO., J 1 Bureau, , Room 402, New York City. GINSBERG'S Vegetarian Restaurant |a fashionable apartment house 2324-26 Brooklyn Avenug LOS ANGELES, CAL, remarkable efficiency, but every man is an automaton, paid to do so much work in so much time, just a cog, he added. Another member of the mission ob- served on the contrary: “Employers in the U. S. and Canada know their men and realize they are not simply cogs in the wheel. They mix with the en without weakening discipline. hey knaw their workers’ problems and take a human interest in them. They find this is good business on their part.” This discovery that the noble pater- nal spirit of the old family firm had been preserved in giant corporations and adapted to the conditions of mass production greatly impressed some members of the mission as a notable example of American ingenuity. Another member said! “Over here employers and employes mix and dis- cuss their problems. In England they meet, true, but with employers on one side of the table and the empToy- es on tHe other side, a situation which does not make for comfort.” And with this observation, delivered with the air of imparting a profound secret, the missioner continued his study of the scenery from the deck of the harbor commissioner’s yacht. “In America employers do not com- mand discipline, they act so as to de- serve it,” said another of premier Baldwin’s pilgrims. One thing the pilgrims seemed to agree on was that public men whe talk about the decline of Britain ought to be muzzled. Britain might be hav- ing a hard time, but she was not bank- rupt, they said, Slays Wife with Ax; ‘She Annoyed Me’, Is Defense of Husband NEW YORK, Nov. 11.—Declaring that she “annoyed him and that he had to get rid of her,” Patrick Mc- Clafferty, assistant superintendent of in Flushing, early today admitted that he had killed Miss Robina Lytle, 50, a nurse, according to the police. Florida Police Hold Chicagoan, Suspect in Double Murder CLEARWATER, Fia., Nov. 11.-—W. R. Court of Chicago was being held in jail here today without bord fol lowing his arrest in St. Petersburg, while police investigate the story of a double murder alleged to have been told by a girl companion. State Brings Suits Against Non-Illinois Insurance Companies An additional income of $2,500,000 annually was ‘sought today in suits against 31 non-Illinois insurance com- panies for taxeg on their earnings un- der an 1869 law. More than 300 companies will be ultimately made defendants. LE ELLE LL LLL LLL LOL LLL LOL OLE LOO OOO YONKERS, NEW YORK Ninth Anniversary Celebration of the Russian Revolution “ to be held at the LABOR LYCEUM, 20 Warburton Avenue Sunday Evening, November 14, 1926 ENTERTAINMENT TICKETS 35 CENTS Under auspices of Workers Party, Branch Yonkers, REFRESHMENTS CAL COOLIDGE JINGO, BRAGS OF U. §. MILITARISM (Continued from page 1) for entry by the Coolidge said: An Ultimatum to the League. “While no final deciston can be made by our government: until fina? answers are received, the situation has been sufficintly developed so tha: I feel warranted in saying that I do not intend to ask the senate to mod- ity its position. I do not believe the senate would take favorable action on any such proposal, and unless the re- quirements of the senate resolutions are met by the other interested na tions ‘I can see no prospect of this country adhering to the court.” Paying official notice to the growing volume of enmity for the United States being shown by its debtor na tions, the president continued: “It is.often said that we profited from the world war,” he declared. “We did. not profit from it, but los: from it in common with all other countries engaged in it. Some indt- viduals made gains, but the nation suffered great losses. Merely in the matter of our national debt (now standing at $19,000,000,000) it will ré quire heavy sacrifices extended overa period of about 30 years to recoup those losses. What we suffered indt- reetly in the diminution of our com- merce and thru the deflation which occurred when we had to terminate the expenditure of our capital and be- gin to live on our income is a vast sum which can never be estimatea. The war left us with debts and mort- gages, without counting our obliga tions to our veterans, which will take a generation to discharge. * Hign taxes, insolvent banks, ruined indus try, distressed agriculture, all fo1- lowed in {ts train. While the perioa of liquidation appears to have been passed, long years of laborious toil on the part of our people will be neces. sary to repair our loss.” Views 1928 Elections. With the 1928 elections in view and seeing the necessity for a “non-class” statement to attempt to hush the sen timent, not yet quiet, against the un told wealth piled up by the profiteers on the dead bodies’ of the third of a million American troops that were lost in the war, the prealdent indulget in a “pledge.” “It is more and more becoming the conviction of students of adequate de fense that in time of national perh he government should be clothea with authority to call into its service all of its man-power and all of its oroperty under such terms and con. ditions that it may avoid making a sacrifice of one and a profiteer of an- other. To expose some men to the perils of the battlefield while others are left to reap large gains from the distress of their country is not in harmony with our ideal of equality Any future policy of conscription should be all inclusive, applicable in its terms to the entire personnel anu the entire wealth of the United States.” senate, Recruiting Agent for Marines, Gene Tunney, Is Guest of Politicians STROUDSBURG, Pa., Noy, . 11.— Prominent men of Pennsylvania and New York, including Mayor James Walker of New York City, Mayor Freeland Kendrick of Philadelphia and Governor Gifford Pinchot of Pennsyl- vania, will attend a testimonial dinner to Gene Tunney, heavyweight cham- pion of the world, to be given here next Friday evening, Mayor ©. ad. Edinger of Stroudsburg announced to- day, Gets Fifteen Years for Sending Poison Cereal to Justice KANSAS CITY, Mo., Nov. 11,—Alva W. Estabrook, Denver cereal chemist, who was found guilty Saturday of sending poisoned pancake flour thru the mails to Circuit Judge HE. B. Por- terfield here, was sentenced today to fifteen years in the federal peniten- tiary. Milk Corporations Gather WASHINGTON — (FP)—Announce- ment that over 700 delegates repre- senting 300,000 dairy farmers belong- ing to dairy co-operative associations in 30 states are to meget in convention in Cleveland’ Nov, 10-11, is made by the Natl. Co-opérative Milk Producers federation, in the capital, This federation is now 10 years old, It has secured legislation in nearly ul] statew, based on the California act of 1909 and the, Wisconsin law of 911, exempting. co-operatives from the provisions State anti-trust laws, ELECTIONS IN GREECE SHOW PARTY GAINS| Preparedness. of Labor Win 10 Seatsi in Show of Strength (Special to The Daily Worker) ATHENS, Nov. 11.—Latest count of votes for election of, members of par- liament held last Sunday shows a de cided Communist stréngth in Saloniki, Kavaila, Xanthi, Flotina and Larissa, along with a strong minority vote in other sections of Thessaly, Macedonia and. Thrace. The radical republicans under M. Papanastassiou, who came out just a Gen. Condylis, Greek Premier. few weeks before the election day with a farmer-labor program, succeeded in taking away from the Communist ticket some seats. But their showing was very poor, considering that M. Papanastassiou was the leader of the republican forces, and that his party, the republican union, was the framer of the new constitution two years ago. Communists Stronger. The total vote cast for M. Papanas- tassion’s party gives it about 8 to 10 seats, mostly at large, while the Com: munists have gained ten seats: 4 in Saloniki, 2 in Larissa, 1 {n Kavalla, 2 in Florina, 1 in Xanthi, and expect to have at least five more in the final count. The so-called “social-democratic par- ty?” composed of a few renegades in order to bring confusion among the masses of workers and peasants and drive away from the,Communists the proletarian element’ no showing at all, and if had not been for the trick played at the t minute by M. Papanastassion, the Communists would have at least. 20 members in parliament. Party Was Illegal. However, the results; indicate that over 5 per cent of the total vote was cast for the Communist ticket, in spite of the fact that the Communist Party was illegal up to the Kondylis coup d'etat two and a half years ago, and all its leaders were either in prison or in exile. The composition of the new parlia- ment will be approximately as fol- lows: United liberal parties (repub- licans), 140; farmer-laborites (repub- licans), 10; liberal royalists (mon- archists co-operating with the repub- Heans), 50; popular party (mon- archists), 60; Communists, 15, and 10 independents, 12 of 13 Columbus Prisoners Back in Cells After Escape COLUMBUS, O., Nov. 11.—With 12 of the 13 prisoners who shot and clubbed their way outside the gates of the Ohio state prison yesterday afternoon safely back behind» the walls of the institution today, and a state-wide hunt on for the missing convict, several investigations of the prison break were in preparation, Crowded condition of the prison, together with a violation of the rules, which forbid the opening of both in- side gates simultaneously, was blamed today by Warden P. BE. Thomas for the successful rush of the group of “hard-boiled” prisoners who wounded two guards and a prison office employe iu their break for freedom, EX-JUDGE ENGLISH SAVES GOVERNMENT $15,000 BY RESIGNING BEFORE TRIAL (Special to The Daily Worker) WASHINGTON, Nov. Tt.—The im- peachment trial of former Judge English, of Hlinols, which virtually abandoned yes- terday, will cost the government less than $1,250, it was reported to- day by republican leaders, The senate, altho appropriating $12,000 to conduct the trial, spent but $250 in the process of summon- ing witnesses, while the house spent less than $1,000 to Indiet him. The fesignation of English, thus halt- ing the trial, it was estimated, will Save the government approximately $15,000, which would ‘have been the cost of paying the fees;and expenses of a hundred wit: the jurist’s attorneys and Incidental expenses, Let the Armistice Days Sound Tocsin for the he Sigg i plode into fragments the moment they cross the path of the air- é By J. LOUIS ENGDAHL. RMISTICE DAY is a time for delivering fake sermons on “Peace,” while at the same time beating up hysteria in preparation for the next war. It may seem that this is a difficult contradictiqn to impose successfully upon the people. Nevertheless, it is done. President Cal Coolidge did it again yesterday at Kansas City, Mo., where he de- dicated a “memorial” to war, on the eighth anniversary of the signing @f the armistice on November 11, 1918. eee It is an armistice indeed, an ad- mission that the last war was not “the war to end all wars.” An.arm- istice is a time for speedy recupera- tion and careful preparation for the next bloody encounter. That is thee period thru which we are now pass- ing. The next war will end all wars only if the masses who suffer will unite to end the capitalist system that breeds fratricidal struggles as an inevitable accompaniment of its conflicting imperialist ambitions. es Q8 No kaiser, on throne or horseback, ever boasted more vehemently of * the militarism at his beck and call, than Cal Coolidge, commander-in- chief of the American forces of war, —sea, land and air—bragged of the armed mighf of Wall Street in his speech at Kansas City. ‘Coolidge painted the glory pie- ture of war preparations. Four bil- lions of dollars appropriated during the last six years. “There is no bet- ter navy than our own in the world.” The army is “not outmatched by any other of like number of troops.” The entire military and naval forces represent a strength “altogether the largest we have ever maintained in time of peace.” Coolidge acclaimed the five-year program for improving the aviation service declaring, “It is a mistake to suppose that our country is lagging behind in this modern art.” So far as the air pro- gram is concerned, Coolidge issued this defi to the. rest of the capitalist world: ¢ “Both in the excellence and speed of its planes it holds high records, while in number of miles covered in commercial and postal aviation it exceeds that of any other country.” Thus the United States of Amer- ica prepares against the day when the capitalist armisti¢e will be bro- ken, the dogs of war again unleash- ed and the world again turned into a welter of human blood and agony, for the glory of profits. * are It was hardly a coincidence that, at the same moment that Coolidge started his speech at Kansag City, while guns were booming and whistles shrieking over the land, that there should arrive in The DAILY WORKER editorial office an additional installment of the flood of publicity that comes from the United States Army Information Service at 39 Whitehall Street, New ‘York City, (Release No, 910, Series of 1926), This publicity told of the rapid development of the “young science of shooting down airplanes.” This new fire-control system was given an official tryout recently at the Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland, with what the war depart- ment called “highly satisfactory re- sults.” It is declared that by means of this latest apparatus “a stream of high explosive shells, fired at the rate of 27 per minute, may be pro- jected in such a manner as to ex- Harvard-Princeton si Row Over Football, Make ‘Dirty Cracks’ CAMBRIDGE, Mass., Nov. 11.—With the Harvard Lampoon claiming that the undergraduate body favors an athletic break with Princeton, with Tiger was “out to get’ the football battle last Saturday, and with the Dally Princetonian replying that the attacks were “pure: insults,” the Big Three athletic war seemed to be revived today. Athletic relations between the two ancient rivals have been more or less strained since a movement was launched here to drop Princeton on the football schedule in favor of Mich- igan, but the plan was punctured by “Bill” Bingham, Crimgon athletic di- rector. If'the college#paper editorials are to be taken seriously, apparently the breach was far from healed by Bingham’s action, Queried today about the situation, Bingham said: * athletic direc! cannot be held responsible for edito- rials expressed in undergraduate pub- lications,” DENVER — (FP) — Colorado is as- sured of 2 years of industrial peace by the election of Wm. H. Adams to the governorship, declares the Colorado Labor Advocate. The defeated candt- date was @ former governor responsi+ ble for the lawlessness of. the constabulary known as the Plane.” Thus American militarism carefully and deliberately plans for the next war “in the air.” To be sure, at the same time the belief must be spread that there will be no war, that American im- perialism struggles for peace. Coo- lidge propagated this lie, as best he coyld, at Kansas City. Here is what he said with a straight face and the best show of sincerity that his or- thodox New England conscience could muster: “Our country... cherishes no im- perialist designs, it is not infatuated with any vision of empire,” declared Coolidge. “It is content with its own territory, to prosper thru the de- velopment of its own resources,” The actual history of the develop- ment of American imperialism, espe- during the last 30 years, effectively ties the indictment of perjurer to this fraudulent Coolidge utterance. he ee In the Pacific the United States has the Hawaiian Islands where it strengthens continually this mid- ocean fortress looking toward the Orient. The Spanish-American war dropped Cuba, Porto Rico and the Philippines into the lap of American greed, Millions of Filipinos today raise their fists in reply to Coolldge’s statement that the United States “cherishes no imperialist designs.” ¢ But. the United States does not possess alone the “vision of empire” that sees only new lands added to its domains. It sees the world also financially subjugated to its rule. Four billions of indebtedness impos- ed upon the peoples of South Amer- ica is but the beginning. Wall Street has supplanted “Lombard Streef, London” as the money-lender of the world and is proud of it. There is only this difference, that Wall Street proves the greater usurer and thus “Uncle Shylock” breeds enemies on every hand, against whom he will heave great need for his military machine, | 4. 96 It is estimated that American financé capitalism will this year lend more than a thousand millions of dollars in gold to foreign borrowers, In the three years just past, starting five years after the ending of the world war, the internattonal bankers of this country with “visions of em- pire” lent Europe four thousand millions of dollars. How will they collect the interest ranging from 13 per cent the first year to seven and eight per cent annually later on? How will they safeguard not to men- tion the collection of the principle? Only thru the use of the military machine—water, air, land—continu- ally maintained as a _ collecting agency. The wer drums beat on Armistice Day, heralding the pre- parations for the next slaughter. The imperialists prepare to defend their own, * * * Yet Armistice Day should sound the tocsin of preparedness for the toiling millions as well, Labor thru preparedness must build its own strength to take over rail power. In Place of the anniversary called “Arm- istice Day,” American workers must prepare for their victory that will: abolish profit rule and thru co-opera- tion with the workers of othér coun- tries usher in the Communist So- ciety that alone can bring universal peace thruout the world. Brennan Doesn’t Love Labor Anymore, Mourn “Leaders”, After Vote George Brennan, defeated detho- cratic candidate for U. S, senator trom Tinois, who was flirting with the la- bor vote in Chicago just before elec- uon, takes the following attitude to- ward organized labor when he is not running for office: « “Organized labor never was with me in all of my fights; I won in spite vf them,” This sentiment was reported to President Wm, Green, American Fed- eration of Labor, and by him relayed to the Illinois State Federation of Labor, which publishes it in its weekly vews letter, Democrats Fear More * * Bombings in Chicago, Ask for Protection Fearing further bombings, police toy day were stationed at the homes of 30 democratic precinct captains, while leaders of the Democratic Club, ‘Twenty-fourth ward, sought informa- tion on the identity of those who had exploded a bomb there yesterday, A political feud is believed back of the trouble, which began with the bombing of the homes of Morris Biller, RACIAL GROUPS JOIN PROTEST AGAINST MARIE (Continued from page 1) tion of Labor condemning Marie and her government for oppression of the workers, Every Jewish organization in the city has been invited by the I. L. D. to take part in the demon- Strations against the queen, and many have responded. Mass Meeting at 3:30. The demonstration of the workers and the allied groups will start with @ mass meeting Saturday at 3:30 p. m. at Redifer Hall, 30 North Wells street. Here the meaning of “Cotzo- fenesti” will be told and the Rouman- ian regime, exposed. A huge delegation from the mass meeting will then go to the Illinois Central station, Michigan and Roose- velt road, between 5 and 5:30 o'clock. Banners are prepared that are’ in- scribed with slogans demanding re- lease of Roumanian political prison- ers, the end of worker exploitation, and expressing the American workers’ opinions of the queen and her gov- ernment. Special leaflets on Rou- mania will be distributed. Sunday at Lincoln Park. On Sunday another demonstration will be held at Lincoln Park, between 12 and 1 o'clock. This will take place when the queen is scheduled to visit Lincoln monument and place a wreath on it as a token of her “love for the Great Liberator.” All workers are urged to attend these celebrations. Navy Yard Machinists Ask $1 WASHINGTON—(FP)—Navy yard machinists, 5000 in all, are asking that $1 an hour be established this year as the uniform minimum rate for their work, At the Washington, Boston and Portsmouth yards the command- ants have recommended 86c, at Phila- delphia 85c, at New York 93c and at Mare Island and Bremerton on the Pacific coast 92c an hour, | WCFL Radio Program | Chicago Federation of Labor radio broadcasting station WCFL is on the air with regular programs. It is broadcasting on a 491.5 wave length from the Municipal Pier, TONIGHT. 6:00 p, m.—Chicago Federation ef La- bor Hour. 6:30—T Brevoort Concert — Trio; Vella Cook, Gerald Croissaint, Little Joe Warner, Mildred Colucio, Will Rossiter. 9:00—Alamo Cafe Dance Orchestra, 11:30—Alamo Entertainers, BOSTON International PRESS BALL Friday, Nov. 26, ’26 JACQUES RENARD'S ORCHESTRA STATE BALL ROOM Mass. Ave., Boston Gents 75c Ladies 40c At Door; Gents $1; Ladies 50c — International Press Ball for the benefit of the following papers: The Daily Worker English Dally The Agee Worker . Youth Bi-weekly The Young “Comrade ‘ioneer Monthly rmenian Weekly Finnish Daily Italian Weekly Jewish Dally Lithuanian Datly Lithuanian Daily Novy Mir .. Russian Weekly Ny Tid .... Scandinavian Weekly Daily News .... Ukrainian Daily* +++ NOVEMBER 26 Proletar .... Eteenpain ... Il Lavoratore Fretheit Vilnis Laisve ETHEL AND JOS, VAVAK Teachers of Violin and Piano * Telephone SUNNYSIDE, 8472 Address 1146 MONTROSE AVE, CHICAGO a —_S