Subscribers enjoy higher page view limit, downloads, and exclusive features.
Friday, December 12, 1924 THE DAILY WORKER Page Five NEW YORK LABOR HITS DAWES PLAN AND TERROR RULE Denounce Brutal Mur- ders by Esthonian Terror (Special to The Daily Warker) NEW YORK CITY.—(By mail.)— Despite the severe rain, several hun- dred workers gathered at the Labor Temple in response to the appeal of the International Workers’ Aid and Workers Party to protest against the white terror in Germany and Bsthonia, The meeting adopted a resolution denouncing the brutal murder of the Esthonian comrades and the violent persecutions of revolutionary workers in Germany. It called for the freedom of the 400,000 workers in the capital- {st dungeons thruout Burope and Asia. The resolution further declared that the violence being now employed by the imperialists of these countries is evidence of the fact that the work- ers are resisting the attempt to en- slave them thru the Dawes plan and other means. The meeting went on record in favor of supporting the In- ternational Workers’ Aid in its cam- paign for raising funds on behalf of the imprisoned workers, The speakers of the meeting were Israel Amter, who told of the im- prisonment of workers in Europe and of the steps the workers were taking in their behalf; Ludwig Lore, who discussed the Dawes plan and its ef- fect upon the working class of Ger- many, and Ben Gitlow who spoke of American capitalist class and the House of Morgan as the center of revolution thruout the world. William. W. Weinstone, secretary of the Inter- national Workers’ Aid, acted as the chairman. A collection was taken on behalf of the political prisoners. Drain Eyes World Court. NEW YORK, Dec. 11.—The Ameri- ean Legion committed itself by the words of its national commander, James A. Drain, in favor of the uni: versal draft bill to come~ before con- gress soon and for “some sort of @ world court.” Drain explained that the draft bill would make all ei obliged to serve the government by fighting, working or financing. Elect Musy Swiss President, BERNE, Switzerland, Dec. 11—Jean Marie Musy, of Friberg, former finance minister, today was electec president of the Swiss federation, DISARMING THE By Js. Cs, In the very portals where Carnegie established his notorious sWam, “The Peace Palace,” at the Hague, Holland, an unpractical pacifist and an ambi- tious propaganda spreading militarist held a debate on the subject, “Shall the Netherlands disarm?” This debate attracted much atten- tion, and it was attended by peoples from all classes. The hall was cramed to capacity and a large crowd was In spite of the fact that both speakers were leaders of bourgeois parties, a great part of the audience thought it would be fitting to the occasion to sing the social-pacifist song “Down with the weapons.” This, of course, tended to aggravate the speakers because it Gave indication of the rising tide of resentment, not only against war, but the eléments that promote it. Present Waffare Spares None. Professor Van Emden, the pacifist, pictured the terrible slaughtering in the next war, and how, today, in time of war, when entire populations in big cities are working on the necessities of war, to make it successful, the ene- my will recognize no non-combatants, and will endeavor to destroy them, and might make their own (the bour- seois) wives and children the innocent ‘ictims of air raiders. Thus bringing he horrors of war right on their front floorsteps. This is where the shoe pinched. As long as they could draft cannon fod- der out of the working class, and let them’ do the sacrificing while their own kinsmen were safe at home they were satisfied, but now a new condi: tion presents itself. Yes, to die for one’s country is glorious, but now they realize that in the war of the fu- ture their own flesh and blood might decorate the gutter in the street. “War” For Whom? It is remarkable how a man like Professor Van Emden can talk for hours about war and against it, or rather the terror of war, without com- ing to the point. True it is, as Professor Van Emden stated, there is no spéck of sense for a small country to have an artiy; even for defense. They will be kept neu- tral to buy food from or be used to, protect their (the warring nation’s) undary+with ort itis strategic "| position, the country will be overrun. He pictured the coming chemical war with its poisonous gases, where in the big cities, ‘everywhere from” baby to grandmother will “wear’a gas mask, and told about the horror that would result from bacterium planting, lay- ing waste to. all vegetation infected. BLOUSE 4942-4951. The tunic blouse be- comes more popular as the season advances. The design here portrayed shows a wide panel in front, and a facing at the foat. Velvet or tin, with contrasting material, or jidery for the vest, would be suitable for this model. The a e. The pattern 4951 is cut in four siz) lari inches 42-44: extra large, 46-48 st measure. The width at OUR DAILY PATTERNS A PRACTICAL SUIT FOR THE SMALL BOY 4947. This style expresses comfort and ease, It is an ideal play or school suit for a little boy. Velveteen, serge, jersey cloth or flannel may be used for its development. The pattern is cut in four sizes: 2, 8, 4 and 6 years, A 4-year size re- quires 2% yards of 27-inch material. Pattern mailed to any address on receipt of 12c in silver or stamps, IN ORDERING YOUR PATTERN BE SURE TO MENTION THE SIZE YOU WANT IT IN, Send 12c in silver or stamps for our UP-TO-DATE FALL & WINTER 1924. Address: The DAILY WORK W. Washington Bivd., Chicago, nage NOTICE PATTERN Pyar sold : Small, 34-36; medium, 88- | ing ~1e foot with plaits extended Is 7% Jo: yard. The blouse 4942 is cut in six sizes: 34, 36, 38, 40, 42 bust measure. To sister, Lillian, — _ PITTSBURGH, PA, DENTIST Expert Dental Service 20 Years, gathered on the outside where a loud |° \speaker had been arranged. SMALL NATIONS | Imagine two opposite air raiding parties sent out on the same day, re turning home after a successful raid, to find their own city wiped off the earth. Of course, the general did not agree to’ this. He thinks chemical war is not so inhuman as pictured. Holland only needs 15,000,000 florins to be protected from air raids (the general must have been reading Bris- bane’s editorials.) They Have Poor Memories. General Snyders thought it was very naughty and nasty to make a joke of the army and to speculate on the cowardice of a people. He said, “When the big neighbor states know that neutral Holland is prepared they will think twice before attacking it.” (He was mum about the experience of Belgium.) : After both parties had spoken the pacifist audience was ready to go on the war path, and were shooting with cat calls. After the singing of the International, and “Down ‘with weapons,” they went home, Of course, they could not blame Pro- fessor Van “Emden, “a progressive” for bringing reds there. He probably didn’t like it himself. This meeting was another step to- wards the grave of a parasitic class that still lives on the glory of ‘Hol: land’s golden age, the 17th century. | Your Union Meeting SECOND FRIDAY, DEC. 12, 1924 Name of Local and No. Place of Meeting, Bakers and Confectioners, ‘3420 W. Roosevelt Road. - Blacksmiths, 64th and 8. Ashland Ave. iia Boller Makers, 105th and Ave. M. Boiler Makers, 55th and Halsted. Botler. Makers, 62d and Halsted. Bullding Trades Council, 180 W. Washington St. . Carpenters’ District Council, 505 Si State 8) Carpenters, 4339 8. Halsted St. Commercial ; * hgieeea Artists, 19 W. Adam: qi f Electricians, 2901 W. Monroe St. Electricians, 19 W. Adams St: nainesess, (Loe, Madison , and acram 0. Engineers; 180 “W.. ‘Washingtoh Firemen and Enginemen, ‘Wentworth Ave. Fur_ Workei 2 d Florists, ‘Village 2200 14286 182 683 845, ‘st. 674 5428 46 17117 Gardeners a tall, orton Grove. 21 Garment Workers, 175 W. Wash- ington St. ., 6 p.m. ~ 84 be me Workers, Emily and Marsh- ooo ei ; Hod. Carriers, 1850 Sherman St.j, Evanston, 7 Janitors, 166 W. Wi ington St. Ladies’ Garment Workers, Joint Board, 328 W. Van Buren St. 4 Lithographers, 639 S. Ashla: Machinists, 113 S. Ashlan Machi 13 S. Ashlani 492 Machinists, 55th and Halsted. Ste. Maclinists, §. . cor, Lexini and” Western, Machinists, 53d Pl. and Halsted. Metal Polishers, 119 S$. Throop St, Painters, School and Sheffield Ave. 73 Pattern Makers, 119 S. Throop, St. 5 Fpot mnereters 814 W. Harrison -» 6:30 Pp. m. Plasterers, 180 W. Washington St. Plumbers, 5212 S. Halsted St. Plumbers, 9251 S. Chicago A Railway Carmen, 59th and Hals' 1268 Railway Carmen, Blue Island,“ Railway Carmen, 524 and Robey. 863 Railway Clerks, 9 S. Clinton St. Rope Splicers, 5508 Milwaukee Aye. Teaahere, (Men), 315 Plymouth Ct, :30 p.m. Telegraphers, O. R. T. Cort Cit Atlantic Hotel. . Upholsterers, 159 N, State St. ‘atchmen (Stock Yards), 3749 8. Halsted St., 9 m. Local 269, A. 2nd Friday, 1564 No. Robey. (Note—Unless otherwise stated all meetings are at 8 p. m.) Makes Record Flight. MADRID.—E! Sol publishes today a story that Cierva, an engineer, has made a record flight of twelve kilo. metore in eight mini:tes wiln a helico peter. ; betrayed Their first conversation betrayed the fact that she was not fastidious A a distance she had appeared unusually neat, im te. But upon their first face-to-face meeting he discovered that her teeth were not clean. And he soon lost interest. So many people overlook this one matter of fastidiousness. And do so in spite of the fact that in conversa- tion the teeth are the one most noticeable thing about you, bi watch another person's teeth wl he or she is talking. If the teeth are not kept they at once become teeth a ni” a ‘jan effort was made by members of igtor, | OPinion as to the motive behind the ;|’0 why the propaganda was institut- FILIPINO SCORES LYING ARTICLES IN BOSS PAPERS Like Most ‘Intellectuals’ He Is Rather Tame By H. 0. WATT. (Special to The Daily Worker) WASHINGTON, D. C., Dec. 11, — Sevéral articles published in the Washington Post, and syndicated thru- out the country, have aroused the ire of ihe Philippine people. At a meet- ing held tonight by the league of in- dustrial democracy, Vicente Bunuan, press representative of the Philippine government, in this country, spoke in refutation’ of the published state- ments. Bunuan, who is a good speaker, put | his audience in gocd humor, by pre- ceding his address with the remark that Laurence Todd, who acted as vhairman, had just informed him that the members of the organization he was about to address are “intellectual liberals.” The speaker called atten- tion to the fact that the writer of the articles in question had found nothing in th isldnds favorable to the Fili- Aino pecple: not a single instance of human feeling or decency. U. S. Degeneracy. The unfairness of this attitude was obvious, Bunuan explained that if he wished to be unfair to America he hight ‘take isolated instances of de- geneéracy in this country and go back to the Philippines and base slander- He spoke at a Thanksgivi the bootblacks of all sovereig Chicago turns live pigs into lit in both instances the workers The beginning is made by m policy in the campaign to Editor’s Note.—Every day until publication has been completed, the DAILY ‘WORKER will publish a new chapter from the book, “Len in: The Great Strategist of the Class War,” by A. Losovsky, secre- tary of the Red International of Labor Unions. The twenty-second chapter is entitled, “Lignin and the Trade Unions.” i. ** : HE trade union Ladi also is very much. indebted to Lenin. First of all. because he has determined the correct, place. to be occupied by the trade unions in the class struggle. He: fought very. bitterly all those in the.tradeé unions of Hurope that favored the existerice of the trade unions as perfectly indepenGent organizations ous articles on there isolated cases. It'was an: easy matter for the speak- | er to refute the charges contained in | the offending articles. Facts and figures give the lie to the whole ‘thas’ of vituperation and the Speaker confined himself to’ such tacts and figures. The articles are obvious- | ly propaganda in’ the interest of those ‘| interests which, are fighting against independence for the Philippine peo- ple. Instead of the “decay and deteri- oration” found by Katherine Mayo, the ‘speaker showed that remarkable progress has been made in the islands, especially during the time in which they°were granted some degree of lo- calautonomy by the Wilson adminis. Bunuan Non-Commital. At the conclusion of Bunuan’s talk thé audience ‘to @raw from him his publication of the newspaper stories. He was asked if he thought that the author “was employed by the sugar aust to’ do its dirty work. Bunuan would not commit himself specifically but said that he had a suspicion as od.” He’sttited’ that the articles are of thagazine style and that there is noth- ing new in them. Such articles are usually printed on the “home” page of newspapers, but in this instance they cover nearly the entire first page. He stated that the author has been back in this country for three months but the articles did not appear until the first week of congre: Must Be More Militant. It seems to the writer that the Fili- pinos might make more progress in their fight for liberty it they should adopt @ more militant attitude toward their oppressors. Nowhere in his- tory have subject peoples obtained freedom except by fighting for it. |from the political party of the prole- tariaty'He proved’ in :a number of cases that this idea of the independ- ence of the, unions from the political movemrent<of; the, proletariat in reality means independence from revolution- ary class politics, that the anarchists and reformists by preaching the idea ofthe independénce of the trade un- iotis ‘aré” 1iérély “serving “the “inter- ests of the bourgeoisie. ” | Lenin looked upon the trade unions as the elementary units of working class orgatiization, “as thé’ ‘place where the "massés are trained in or- ganization, in collective management, jand in Communism.” He was at one jand .the same. time opposed to over- estimating as well as under-estimating the importance of trade unions. He always insisted upon the necessity of taking" part in these mass organiza- tions, irtespéctive of the nature of their leadership, In his book “The In- fantile Sickness of Communism,” in the chapter entitled, “Shall revolution- aries Participate.in Reactionary Trade Unions?" he criticizes very energetic. ally those Communist elements which at the first. onslaught of the reaction- ary, bureaucracy become pessimistic and throw out the slogan of: “Out of the, trade unions, an immediate spli Such tactics he designates as: “Un- pardonable stupidity» which is equiv- alent to offering the greatest service to the bourgeoisie.” He says: “We must work wherever the masses aré, criticize mercilessly thé labor aris- tocracy which is dominated by reform- ism, narrow craft egotism, and the ideas of bourgeois imperialism.” Lenin would emphasize time and again that without the trade unions the Soviet government could not have maintain- ed itself in power for more than two weeks, The trade unions are the con- necting link between the masses and the proletarian vanguard. It is only Surely the Filipinos are dissatisfied with administration of their affairs by American exploiters; otherwise they would not be asking for independence. Still Bunuan, this evening, told his audience that he has confidence in the fairness and justice of American, christian, civilization. This humble, servile attitude seems to prevail amongst all of the educated Filipinos _now in this country and gives rise to the impression that there are several “kept” newspapers in the islands, and that’ these publications are “educating” the populace into paths of humility, much as is done in this country. Perhaps if a little mass action in the shape of general strikes and other demonstrations were in- dulged in, more might be accomplish- ed than by the eternal passing of reso- lutions. Subscribe for “Your Daily,” the DAILY WORKER. UNCLE WIGGILY'S TRICKS by our daily activities that we can convince the rhasses that it is only we who are capable of leading them from lism to Communism. The development of the revolution- ary trade union movement followed at of the Communist movement. The Russian trade union movement was to the Red International of Labor Unions of the same importance as the Communist Party of Russia was to the Communist International. The Russian trade union movement’ had begun’ developing with particular in- tensity after the October revolution under the ideological sand political leadership of Lenii Lenin. followe evelopment of the trade union, movement with the same interest with which he followed that of the Communist movement, He would always explain that the Amster- dam International is the main support of the international bourgeiosie, and "T hope it doesn't make him ill. " ;: PRINCE OF WALES A BRIGHT CHAP he was especially interested in Chicago and Detroit upon his recent visit in the United States, make about these two cities,” said the Prince, “is that little bits into live automobiles.” The obvious remark we are compelled to make is, that ing pigs into little bits and little bits into autos, be what the bootblacks laughed about! This laughter can be silenced. Trtiine Gee Sait lborker jo: ys LENIN AND THE TRADE UNIONS »|gamated has opened a local office and YOUNG SLAVES MAKE. MILLIONS FOR THE BOSSES Two Great Big Little Pamphlets The Young Wo ng dinner in London. He told n.states assembled there that “The obvious remark to tle bits as fast as Detroit turns (Laughter.) are ground to little bits turn- This may rs League has just blished two small and attractive And better than that. lets dealing with the conditions aking it your policy to buy a | of the young w in the National Biscuit Co. and il order | housés of. Anreric is titled “Who MakesWho Owns-Nabisco” and | deals extensively with this nationally | known biscuit firm and the human ele- j Mout that goes into their production. | A Craker-Jack Pamphlet | _ This little pamphlet describes gra- phically the conditions under which jthe famous “Nabisco” wafers and because of this he was so much inter-| other sweetmeats are produced. We ested in the Red International of Labor| ing that the great majority of the Unions, as can be seen from his com-| workers are young boys and girls munication to the First Congress of! under 21 age, and they re the R. I. L. U. (July, 1921) where Le-| ceive the magnificent wage of $15 to nin said: “It is hard to express in words the |importance of this international trade union congress. Everywhere in the whole world the Communist ideas find ever more followers among the mem- bership of the trade unions. The progress of Communism does not fol- low a straight line. It is not regular, it-has got to overcome thousands of obstacles, but it moves forward just the same. This international trade | union congress will hasten the pro- gress of Communism, which will be} | victorious .in the.trade union move- (nent... There. is no power on earth | that is able to prevent the collapse of {capitalism and the victory of the |working class over .the bourgeoisie.” From this’ft'can be seen what im- | portance Lenin attached to the inter- | national unification of the revolution- jaty trade union movement for the struggles of thé’ working class. one Tomorrow—“A Child of His People and Century.” Clothing Boss Tries To Escape Union But | $18 per week. The pamphlet concludes by bringing forward the position of the Young Workers League and presents a series of demands that the younk workers should fight for. The Young Workers League. has already successfully pro- pagated these demands in several of the large cities where Nabisco plants are located. Millionaires Made From Slaves The second pamphlet of this unique series is entitled “Millions and Mise- ry” and presents to the young workers of the many mail order houses the class significance of their exploitation, In no industry are the young workers exploited so viciously. The mail order bosses have their exploitation down toa science. The various means of competition are exposed and the facts as to where J. Rosenwald and all the other millionaire owners get their mil- lions from while the young workers receive $14 and $15 per week in wages. The Sears-Roebuck company is the largest mail order concern in the country and the net profits of this company was $11,512,619 during 1923. The Young Workers League calls upon the mail order house workers to fs 4 organize and fight for their definite Has. Fight on. His Hands jacmanas ana-to organize into factory. sae nuclei of the YWL there to fight for PORTCHESTER, N. Y.—Picketing |their everyday demands and the ulti- of the Tommy-lines Manufacturing |™Mate abolition of all exploiters and Corporation, makers. of-boys’ clothing, }“eir damnable system. Both of these 16 page pamphlets sell began here by the Amalgamated Cloth-| a+ 5¢ per copy and every reader of the ing Workers’ union on the first day DAILY WORKER should purchase the factory attempted to operate. The |one for himself and a bundle for sell- unfon’ workers picketing the shop|ing in his branch, union meeting or claim:<that’ the company had been | fraternal organization. working in New York under a union) prices are as follows: in bundles of agreement and suddenly moved all 100 or more $3.50, in bundles of 25 its equipment out of'town in an effort | copies, $1.00, under 25 they sell at Be to set up an opén sh6p. The Amal- per copy. Order from Young Workers League, 1113 W. Washington Blvd., Chicago, Ill, AAAAAADAABARAAADAAAAARRRRL KENOSHA, WIS., ATTENTIONI Look! Loo hk! A Big Social A Box Social and a Raffle By the YOUNG WORKERS LoAGUE KENOSHA, WIS, will insist upon organizing the Tom- my-lines shop, according to pickets. The dispute with the union is over the guarantee of 40 weeks yearly work. The season usually last only 32 weeks. The factory signed for the 40 week .work, but moved out of town in the night after 32 weeks’ work. ATTENTION! All friendly or; ations are requested not to arrange any affairs on SATUR- DAY, DBC. 27, as the Society for Tech- nical Aid to Soviet Russia will give a performance on that date at the Soviet School, 1902 W. Division St. al Miner Kort," .a. revolutionary. drama, will be presented in the Russian language. De SZIMMERMAN| ne re RR LE DENTIST} 2232.N. CALIFORNIA. AVE. Pride, ARMITAGE: 7466 MY NEW LOCATION Special rices to Workers AT 8 P.M _-GERMAN- AMERICAN HOME Admission Free. All Welcome. ESTABLISHLD iz YEARS. My Examination is Free ‘My Prices Are Reasonable My Work Is Guarantees Extracting Specialist DELAY MEANS DECAY SSS: A LAUGH FOR THE CHILDREN “What did it taste “Tt tasted . hh hke Schrnie? Dec. 13, 1924.