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PAGE FOUR EMPIRE PRIN ntered in t Petivered by ca e ver if the the Business Office of any failure or ! dvary of their papers Telephones: News Office, 602 Busine MEMBER OF AS: The Associated Press is epublication of all news dispatches cred OCIATED wise credited n thig paper and also the I Everyone sympathizes with the steady jobs and assured annual wa of this sort can nev incorporating wage gus ing agreement or by legi and there never can be t rantee earners in an economic society in w whole experiences alternating peric pression. Neither can we expect | noermally characterized by a high d in operation to provide full employ number cf workers throughout the These cbvious facts are not me to glossing over the evils of irregu uncertain earni They are not heme the necessity of dealing wit than the consequences of irr Instead of asking for wage gua s exclusively en! Daily Alaska. Empire PRESS to t or news published GUARANTEED WAGES € urity aich inc is of boom and d ar lar gree of irregularity aent itioned with a view r employment and d in ord the cav unen abor working for changes in our productiv methods that would help iron ou larities. In some industries seasor activity are unavoidable, and ofte: for by higher tuations outgrowth of c given the will syment condit ized. But we have to face the fac are Herry- Al -~ of 2Q-K0ung Heart for other award cluded. 4—Credit will be g dren who are under age on the day the ends, but for reason the Army in F mysteriou not will RO RARTRIRS Assorted Sweaters and Skirts SWEATERS in Various Styles and XS A rack of well-tailored, well-fitting skirts in a wide variety of styles. RN RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRG RR3 > b, 1 ;/ [ 3 In othe: lenger men HENR Few | builder mi JONES - STEVENS SEWARD § < TREET “THE DAILY ALASKA EMPIRE—JUNEAU ALASKA downs that result in highly variable demands for labor from year to By year. of unemployment s because of cycli ial activit insurance workers 1 changes, for other reasol r periods of idleness. Of course insurance sfactory substitute for regularized and stead; | But it is at least a practical aid, whereas would be very empty s in many industr unless our industrial svstem is radically transformed, unless, that we have a regimented economy. meaning regimented laber. In some ir »s and in some lines of work it is sible to gu wages on an annual basis because demand can be estimated in advance with le. certainty, as in certain consumer goods The possibilities of extending the system are undoubtedly worth exploring, but there is plainly no fundamental remedy for joblessness or unstable earn- ings, unless the industries that provide jobs continually | turn out products in quantities sufficient to create a | t assured and steady wages. | mea; | HAPPY BIRTHDAY | ST WEDNESDAY, APRIL 11, 1945 season: or oDy Dolly Stewart rances Tucker Wort Newman Mrs. T. F. Robinson Hazel Hansen, Julia Ruen Mrs. Earl Sheehan Winnie Wakeham Eva Welch -e HOROSCGPE “The stars incline i but do not compel” et ettt} THURSDAY, APRIL 12 Benefic aspects rule today should bring cheering and inspiring war news to the United Nations. HEART AND HOME | Women are subject to stimulating influences under this configuration.| of annual wages case of the use for not other- [ o - l | | | demand for labor a Shifting Population ; (Washington Post) | problem of unscrambling our wartime economy has not been minimized, in our opinion, by the Census Bureau estimates showing that the South and West sained nearly four million residents between 1940 and That section roughly designated as the North almost, three million, the same report shows. At first glance this may seem to indicate continuation of the salutary prewar trend toward a more even dis- tribution of population. But such an interpretation, | careful reading of the Census Bureau's data will how, would be thoroughly misleading. One of the great decentralizing forces during this abnormal four-y pericd was the induction of men into the armed forces. Young men in great nuinbers were drawn from all parts of the country, and a large percentage of them were sent to the Southern States for training. That gives the South the appearance of a population increase, but that is more apparent than | real. Few of the Army camps are likely to be in-l' habited after war, and many of the Southern workers | who have migrated North to take war jobs may never Industries yepyurn to their homes. The ultimate result may thus be a loss of population to the South because of the war. The gains recorded for the West are doubtless less temporary because of the more widespread devel- cpment of war industry in several of the Pacific| INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS Coast and Intermountain States. The fact remains,|* The seers urge the utmost caution | nevertheless, that the preponderant portion of our war in every move affecting our foreign | concentrated, out of necessity, in the | policy. Unswerving democratic prin-| al centers of the East and the Gx-eat?ciples must guide, they repeat. The Lakes region. When the war is over we shall again |forecast of mortality among Ameri- | Je confronted by the problem of bringing about a | can statesmen behooves survivors | ibution of industry and population. |to prepare for added responsibilities. | Congress has already given some thought to this | Persons whose birthdate it is have ituation, studying it from the viewpeints of both the |the augury cf a year of perplexities | wvercrowded cities of the East and underdeveloped |that can be solyed to advantage. It| as of the South and West. We hope that practical 'is well to overlook small troubles | f encouraging decentralization will be found |and to maintain a cheerful outlook. 5 of giving the various regions of this| Children born on this day will be the economic balance they have never exceedingly talented but they may, {be high-strung and emotional. Many | e i\\'lll be sensitive and quick tempered. (Copyright 1945) The able for them and is an auspiclous | {time for entertaining. This is a, happy wedding date. i BUSINESS AFFAIRS | Postwar trade and commerce must be planned to prevent un- employment if a repetition of past economic difficulties is to be avoid- ed, astrologers declare, for they dis-, |cern threatening aspects. Too much strain on the Federal Government Imust be pervented as the cost of | war pyramids to incalculable heights. | NATIONAL ISSUES Help instead of hindrance should be the watchword of legislators as Washington staggers under amazing burdens, seers declare. American di- | plomacy will be put to supreme test |as each day's events add to our in- | ternational problems. or wa justy as a a specified er to drive ises rather industry iployment ind 1d be more than three chil- pledge for post-war industrial peace | just premulgated by Eric Johnson, | President of the U. S Chamber of and death benefits for employees, Commerce, CIO President Phil and more and more employers are Murr .nd AFL President Bill agreeing to include contributions Green to these funds in their contracts with the unions. There have. been no complaints about these l:funds. but they will be illegal if ‘the Bailey Bill becomes law. 5.8 % CAPITOL CHAFF The RFC has named the New York firm of Fuller, Smith and Ross to handle advertising of sur- plus property to be sold through \ystifying thing about h have been secretly the scieme the terrific bitterness of the election campaign. He first approached Biil Green, teld him that if Green was sin- cere about believing in a 60,000,000 job program, management needed assurances of labor - peace. Green was .agreeable. figured out last fail to weat than go out younger to A Y KAISER CONCILIATES eople alize it, and Ship- Henry Kaiser is too modest t it, but he was the guiding Phil Murray, d the recently signed hearty agreement. Murray even'uminum Company of America, pointed out that certain CIO which has a major interest in plant unions were alréady trying to sign facilities to be sold though RFC post-war compacts with employers, Despite the wide guaranteeing no strikes and full ridiculing him a few months ago, labor - management % Finally, Kaiser went to Eric John- 'former Minneapolis street cleaner, son, sold him on the idea that & nas won the respect of his col. ) \f\‘é‘@g two big labor groups would be a casionally mistakes a young Con- great help to the nation. gressman for a messenger, but he meeting, invited Kaiser, Murray and Green to a hush-hush dinner|jation . in his Mayflower Hotel suite, de- bated the entire proposal up, down and sideways. Not content with a bare state- ment of unity and pledge of labor- management peace, Kaiser has now quietly proposed that the U. S. "Chamber of Commerce, the AFL and the CIO set up a new, well- financed organization which can actively go about the business of contacting local labor leaders and local business men, preaching the gospel of cooperation on that level. s { . . While the meat packers howl about how they can’t make jany money, OPA officials are |scratching their heads as they read the industry’s profit figures. Eight major companies averaged from 1936 to 1939 a profit of $22,332,000 per year before paying taxes—$17,- 472,000 per year after taxes. But in 1944 their profits before taxes were $153,193,000 and after taxes $44,110,000. In 1941, however, before price control was established, their ‘belore-taxes profit was $71,140,000 jand their after-taxes take $49,650,- 000. Net sales in the 1936-39 period averaged $2,071,265,000, only $2,- 908,159,000 in 1941 and $4,551,734,000 Mast year. The companies are Ar- mour, Cudahy, Hormel, HyGrade, PETRILLO CRACKDOWN Congress is so steamed up about the rambunctious practices of horn- tooter James Caesar Petrillo, head of the American Federation of Mu- |po), i : sicians, and bushy-browed John L. :fi;{f , cl:::;:n:‘:m hf:‘ev:uwxa‘r_e Lewis, Mine Workers' chief, that|paving hard sledding d responsible labor leaders are greatly . worried that it may pass the GI JOE'S RIGHTS Balley Bill | Best book telling war veterans Authored by Senator Balley, \yhat their rights are in words of North Carolina conservative Demo-Ione syllable has just been written crat, the bill provides that em-|n, cpl Max N ployer payments to a union for any | e e s e purpose other than a check-off of union dues be outlawed. This would invalidate the agree- ment Petrillo won after defying the record manufacturers and the gov- ernment for two years, and which provides that the manufacturers pay his union a royalty on every record made. It would also rule out the ten-cent-per-ton coal roy- alty Lewis asked after he saw Petrillo get his. Even though many of them have little sympathy for the Petrillo- Lewis methods, labor leaders see in the Bailey Bill far more danger than appears on the surface. For if the bill becomes law, it will knock out not only Petrillo ro; set-ups, but also numerous nego- ) tiated agreements whereby em- ) ployers agree to pay a small por- tion of their payroll into health ) funds jointly administered by the union and the employer. These are used to pay sickness and accident benefits, medical costs s e D T Y o o oY Vo o U VooV o N oo oN ot a¥oNo VooV oto ot oV ol VotV o oo Vot oo o Voo o oo oo o NN NN NN N NNV oNoNoNotoloatoto Vot NoXs department. Novak, the GI Joe's legal eagle, became thoroughly dis- gusted with the way discharged veterans are taking a beating on their veterans’ rights through sheer ignorance, and so sat down and ‘wme a book, “How to Cash in on (Your Discharge Benefits.” (Copyright 1945. Bell Syndicate Inc.) > NOTICE! — NOTICE! Notice is hereby given that ob- servance of Ordinance No. 202, Sec- ition 25, regarding continuous park- ing on a City street, will be en- forced, beginning Monday, April 2, 1945. To allow street grading on gravel streets, it will be necgssary to re- move cars from the curbs and all |cars should be in condition for easy removal by City employees. If necessary to haul cars away, the expense will be charged to the owner. ' 2 FEO R CHIEF OF POLICE. I : | which | E |The evening is exceedingly lavor»: to wait.” Say, “I am sorry you will have to wait.” i to entertain a group of friends? Next Kaiser visied CIO President ppec. This firm is also the adver- , found he was also in tising representative for the Al-' publicity | cooperation. Representative William Gallagher, | joint pledge by business and the Jeggues in the House. He still oc- Johnson agreed to eall the first js jistened to with interest when he! has something to say about legis-| Magazine’s “What's Your Problem?” | from THE EMPIRE e 20 YEARS AGO APRIL 11, 1925 J. W. Leivers was elected Wise Master of the Alaska Chapter of Rose Croix No. 1, Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite of Freemasonry for t J. T. Petrich was elected Junior Warden; L. E. Noland, Orator and H. I. Lucas, Treasurer. year 1925, | Walter B. Heisel, Sesr(,la J. B. Burford left on the Admiral Evans for the Westward and was soing as far as Kodiak to call on the trade. Mrs. W. L. Paul, wife of Representative Paul, arrived from Ketchikan to remain until the close of the Legislature Special music was to be given in all churches on Easter Sunday. An excellent program had been arranged by Freemasonry for the ceremony of relighting the lights on Easter Sunday afternoon. low, 28; Weather report: High, 32 trace of rain e % Daily Lessons in English % 1. corbox et e e e ) WORDS OFTEN MISUSED: Do not say, “I am afraid you will have OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: Desperado. Pronounce des-per-a-do, A as i’ DAY, O as in NO, principal accent on third syllable. OFTEN MISSPELLED: Nasal, though pronounced ZAL. SYNONYMS: Skillful, skilled, adept, adroit, apt, dexterous, clever, proficient. WORD STUDY: “Use a word three times and it is yours.” Let us increase our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. Today’s word: DOGMATIC; characterized by positive assertion. “His speech was dog- matic, but also convincing.” ¢ s 2 MODERN ETIQUETTE Q. After finishing a dance with a girl whom he is not escoyting, what should a man do? A. Take the girl back to her friends or to her next partner. walk away and leave her standing on the dance floor. Q. If a man is living in one hotel room, what is the best way for him by ROBERTA LEE ) (% T e Do not A. He may give a theatde party, or a dinner or supper at the hotel. Q. When are introductions unnecessary in one’s home? < A. At any very large function, such as a ball or a wedding reception. o e e — LOOK and LEARN % A. C. GORDO What region is said to be the hottest on earth? What is a “quire”? What is the science of otology? . Who was the author of “Robinson Crusoe”? . «What is the common every-day name for delphinium? ANSWERS: Along the Persian Gulf. A collection of 24 (sometimes and quality. | 3. That what treats of the ear and its diseases. ! 4. Daniel Defoe. | 5. Larkspur. 1. ) sheets of paper of the same size WEDNESDAY, APRIL 11 1945 TRIPLETTE & KRUSE BUILDING CONTRACTORS EXPERT CABINET WORK OF ALL KINDS 20TH CENTURY MARKET BUILDING SHOP PHONE 96 After 5:00 P. M. PHHONE 564 There is no substitute for newspaper advertising! | 5 =4 | WORT NEWHAN | as a paid-up subscriver to THE DAILY ALASKA | EMPIRE is invited to be our guest THIS EVENI Present this coupon to the box office of the | | CAPITOL THEATRE i and receive TWO TICKETS to see: “CHRISTMAS HOLIDAY" Federal Tax—-11c per Person PHONE 14 — THE ROYAL BLUE CAB C0. i and an insured cab WILL CALL FOR YOU and RETURN YOU to your home with our compliments. WATCH THIS SPACE—Your Name May Appear! i o= THE FIXIT SHOP 215 SECOND STREET MUSICAL INSTRUMENT REPAIRING GENERAL LIGHT REPAIR WORK DEPOSITS IN THIS BANK ARE INSURED First National Bank of JUNEAU, ALASKA R FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION p— | Silver Bow Lodge No.A2,10.0.F. Meets each Tues- day at 8:00 P. M. I.0O. O.F. HALL. Visiting Brothers Welcome GEORGE CLARK, Noble Grand e ———————————— . ’ | Warfields’ Drug Stoxe (Formerly Guy L. Smith Drugs) NYAL Family Remedies HORLUCK’S DANISH ICE CREAM The Sewing Basket BABY HEADQUARTERS Infant and Children’s Wear 139 S. Franklin Juneau, Alaska DR. E. H. KASER DENTIST BLOMGREN BUILDING Phone 56 HOURS: 9 A. M. to 5 P. M. Dr. A. W. Stewart DENTIST 20TH CENTURY BUILDING Office Phone 469 Dr. John H. Geyer VENTIST Room 9—Valentine Bldg. PHONE 762 ROBERT SIMPSON, Opt. D. Graduate Los Angeles College ot Optometry and Optialmology - Glasses Fitted Lenses Ground "“The Rexall Store” Your Rellable Pharmacists BUTLER-MAURC DRUG CO. HARRY RACE Druggist “The Squibb Store” { The Charles W. Carter Mortuary Pourth and Franklin Sta. PHONE 136 WINDOW WASHING RUG CLEANING SWEEPING COMPOUND FOR SALE DAVE MILNER Phone Green 279 FOR TASTY FOO and VARIETY TRY Gastineau Cafe Foremost in Friendliness INSURANCE Shattuck Agency Alaska Laundry MOUNT JUNEAU LODGE NO. 147 SECOND and FOURTH Monday of each month in Scottish Rite Temple beginning at 7:30 p. m. E. F. CLEMENTS, Wor- shipful Master; JAMES W. LEIV- ERS, Secretary. oo NIGHT SCHOOL TYPING and SHORTHAND Mon.-Tues.-Wed. 7:30 to 9:30 Juneau City Council Chambers Miss McNair—Ph. Douglas 48 B. P. 0. ELKS Meets every Wednesday, 8 p. m. Visiting Brothers welcome. L. J. HOLMQUIST, Ezalted Ruler H. L. McDONALD, Secretary FLOWERLAND CUT FLOWERS—POTTED PLANTS—CORSAGES “For those who deserve the best” 2nd and Franklin Phone 557 ASHENBRENNER’S NEW AND USED FURNITURE Phone 788—306 Willoughby Ave. —_— Jones-Stevens Shop ! LADIES'—MISSES | READY-TO-WEAR | Seward Street Near Third I, ———— “The Store for Men" SABIN’S Front St.—Triangle Bldg. . S. GRAVES “The Clothtng Man” | HOME OF HART SCHAFFNEr & MARX CLOTHING CALIFORNIA Grocery and Meat Markel 478 — PHONES — 37) High Quality Foods at Moderate Prices PIGGLY WIGGLY For BETTER Groceries Phone 16—24 JUNEAU - YOUNG | Hardware Company PAINTS—OIL—GLASS Bbelf and Heavy Hardware Guns and Ammenitien You'll Find Food Finer and Service More Complete at THE BABANGF COFFEE SHOP —_—— JAMES C. COOPER, C.P.A BUSINESS COUNSELOR Authorized to Practice Before the Treasury Department and Tax Court COOPER BUILDING “SAY IT WITH OURSI” Juneau Florists Phone 311 1891—0ver Half a Century of Banking—1945' The B. M. Behrends Bank Oldest Bank in Alaska COMMERCIAL SAVINGS